936:" style rank insignia have a set of only seven ranks. There is no basis in law for ranks or grades for special constables. As such there is no equivalency of a regular police sergeant versus a special police sergeant for example. A special constable who is a higher rank or grade has no additional powers or opportunities in the same way as a regular officer. For example, a custody sergeant must be a regular police sergeant. A special inspector cannot authorise a section 18(1) PACE search and so on. In an operational setting, a special constable whatever their rank or grade has no formal authority over a regular officer in terms of supervision, although occasionally a very experienced senior special officer may informally temporarily oversee inexperienced regular officers.
1158:
1151:
1179:
1165:
1172:
3561:
1516:
1439:
1377:
1286:
1523:
1565:
1530:
1572:
1505:
3490:
1537:
3568:
1797:
1309:
3111:
3016:
1804:
1863:
2923:
2798:
2338:
1446:
1384:
3023:
1322:
3276:
2805:
2432:
1329:
2439:
860:. A number of different steps are involved in the recruitment process and the order can vary from force to force. The first part of the process usually involves completing an application form. After that, there may be a combination of entrance test (the Police Initial Recruitment Test in England and Wales or the Standard Entrance Test in Scotland), interview, security checks, fitness test and medical assessment although the exact process is force specific.
3406:
3317:
3310:
3203:
2832:
2744:
2425:
2410:
2018:
1890:
3519:
3497:
3303:
3196:
2987:
2882:
2857:
2823:
2446:
2302:
2009:
1881:
1768:
1558:
2961:
2751:
2697:
1279:
3526:
3512:
3465:
3335:
3223:
3009:
2916:
2909:
2895:
2864:
2850:
2737:
2606:
2331:
2324:
2157:
2036:
1913:
1899:
1790:
1781:
880:
3870:. This was to be done either through recruitment, with 700 extra specials being employed in the last year or by borrowing them from other forces. While this idea would have created a much safer environment for the Olympic celebrations, the plans came under fire from the police federation, which said that "volunteer special constables could drop out at the last minute, causing significant staffing problems". After the security firm
2690:
2164:
1409:
1579:
3472:
3328:
3214:
3002:
2902:
2843:
2730:
2613:
2317:
2043:
2029:
1956:
1920:
1906:
1482:
1475:
1466:
1226:
3914:. They are afforded the same representation as "regulars" and are eligible to become representatives, time and schedule permitting. They must also pay the same membership fee, currently £24 per month (Discounted 50% for the first year of service), despite being unpaid volunteers. This membership also allows them benefits such as "Group Insurance" and other associated perks of the Federation. Membership is not mandatory.
1586:
3575:
2171:
1984:
1240:
1593:
3230:
3056:
2666:
2533:
2270:
2050:
1945:
1927:
1489:
1233:
3399:
3171:
3063:
2782:
2540:
2493:
2277:
2261:
2202:
1991:
1119:
3392:
1600:
3237:
3164:
3070:
2791:
2547:
2385:
2250:
2218:
2211:
2102:
1743:
1432:
1370:
1361:
1112:
1098:
826:. This Act, forming the basis of special-constable principles to the modern day, and in particular allowed the formation of special constables outside of times of unrest, if the regular police force was deemed to be too small in a particular area. Specials were also granted full powers of arrest like their regular counterparts at this time, as well as weapons and equipment to carry out their duty.
3413:
3285:
3178:
3157:
3146:
2500:
2284:
2243:
1336:
1126:
3342:
3137:
3077:
3041:
2554:
2392:
2225:
2189:
2109:
1750:
1425:
1416:
1352:
1272:
1261:
1105:
1089:
1293:
679:
3349:
1203:
3544:
3458:
3444:
2683:
2599:
2585:
2486:
2378:
2369:
2095:
2075:
1977:
1963:
1849:
1835:
1736:
1722:
1219:
1856:
1212:
782:(PCSOs), who are employed by police forces to provide operational support to regular officers. Special constables usually work for a minimum number of hours per month (depending on the force – the national minimum is 16 hours), although many do considerably more. Special constables might receive some expenses and allowances from the police service, including a
3451:
3379:
2592:
2479:
2358:
2088:
1970:
1842:
1729:
3431:
3372:
3259:
2572:
2518:
2464:
2068:
1822:
1709:
3980:
The Lord
Ferrers' Awards recognise outstanding contributions to volunteering in policing. The awards, previously known as the Special Constable and Police Support Volunteer Awards, highlight the vital role volunteers play in support of policing, by giving up their free time to make communities safer,
182:
3706:
The issuing of equipment varies from force to force with financial factors being the main reason behind the differences. In some forces protective vests, or body armour, may be personally issued to an officer, made to measure, however many other forces cannot afford this practice and instead the use
3710:
The same practice is also seen with regard to radios: although many forces provide special constables with personal radios kept securely at their police station, other forces may only have pool sets. The management task is to ensure there are enough working pooled radios available in a command area
855:
Requirements for being a special constable vary from force to force. The recruitment process in
Scotland is also significantly different from the process in England and Wales. It can take from as few as six to as many as eighteen months from initial application through to attestation where recruits
810:
ruled that citizens may be temporarily sworn in as constables during times of public disorder. This ruling was in response to rising public disorder relating to enforcement of religious conformity, and any citizen refusing to acknowledge the call would have been subject to fines and jail sentences.
3902:
The
Association of Special Constabulary Officers was established as a registered charity to represent special constables in relation to terms and conditions and representation at various Home Office and College of Policing boards. ASCO has also represented special constables for welfare issues and
3787:. While this event policing is the stereotypical image of a special constable, it only represents one of the wide range of duties undertaken. Many police forces in England and Wales have introduced neighbourhood policing teams and the Special Constabulary has been incorporated into this concept.
814:
Public disorder of that nature was renewed during the industrial revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries, which was coupled with falling living standards and starvation. In 1819, mass meetings calling for parliamentary reform took place across
England, including 60,000 demonstrators rioting in
1029:
There is a large variation in the design of epaulettes used across Great
Britain for special constables. This has been recognised at national level and as part of the Special Constabulary National Strategy 2018-2023 the structure and insignia is under review with the intention to standardise.
3890:
A sizeable proportion of regular officers have served as special constables before joining the regular force, which is encouraged by recruitment departments. Most police forces will accept applications from the age of 18; and the minimum age to commence training is 17 years 9 months in
177:
172:
167:
3755:. This is identical to the jurisdiction granted to regular officers, although prior to 1 April 2007, special constables in England and Wales only had jurisdiction within their force area and any adjacent force areas. Recent changes have seen special constables enjoy the
187:
3882:
Historically, special constables were often looked down upon by regular officers and resented, as they were sometimes seen as "hobby bobbies" and not proper police officers. During the 1980s, specials were often considered to be preventing regular officers from earning
5330:
83:
3775:, and the same cross-border powers. BTP special constables do not wear the distinctive "SC" insignia on their epaulettes. They work across England, Wales and Scotland and will often parade on at their home station and work 40 to 80 miles away from it.
3725:
became the first force to issues tasers to special constables on 27 May 2022, starting a group of 22. Whilst not lawfully excluded from doing so, specials do not carry firearms due to enhanced vetting and the training commitments required.
1033:
Special constabulary epaulettes frequently bear the letters "SC" (with or without a crown above) to differentiate them from regular officers. Senior special constables wear the same markings on their hats as equivalent regular ranks.
3651:
Wiltshire
Special Constabulary is believed to be the only special constabulary within England and Wales to not have a rank structure. Instead, it has special constable section leaders (SCSLs) strategically located around the county.
777:
The strength of the special constabulary as of
September 2018 in England and Wales was 11,343, -12.3% on the previous year. The number of special constables in Scotland in 2018 was 610. Special constables are not the same as
846:
in case of injury, initial coordination of the security of aircraft crash sites, clearing people from the vicinity of unexploded bombs, handling of unignited incendiary bombs and checking compliance with lighting regulations.
3976:
approved amendments to the Royal
Warrant to expressly state that members of the Special Constabulary in England and Wales were eligible for the medal, with members of the Special Constabulary in Scotland already eligible.
508:
829:
A further act in 1835 redefined the
Special Constabulary as a volunteer organisation, and expanded its jurisdiction. The constabulary was redefined for the last time into the organisation which exists today by the
5052:
3666:
Special constables generally wear identical uniforms to their regular colleagues. In some constabularies, their shoulder number may be prefixed with a certain digit or they may have additional insignia on their
5023:
1649:
Other special constabularies use combinations of bars, half bars, pips, crowns, laurel wreaths, collar numbers, force crests and the SC identity (with or without a crown) to distinguish ranks (and/or role).
478:
3923:
789:
Special constables have identical powers to their regular (full-time) colleagues and work alongside them, but most special constabularies in
England and Wales have their own organisational structure and
4153:
932:
There are currently a total of nine ranks currently in use across the special constabularies. Some of these ranks are rarely in use and special constabularies rarely use more than six ranks. The "
4846:
5089:
2971:
abolished its ranks in 2006. All officers hold the rank of special constable, although those who previously held a supervisory rank are entitled to continue wearing their rank insignia.
794:, which varies from force to force. Special constabularies are headed by a chief officer. In Scotland, special constables have no separate administrative structure and grading system.
3679:
forces did not wear helmets while on foot patrol but wore patrol caps instead, but in most forces they now do wear helmets. Some forces also issue special constables with a different
523:
518:
665:
93:
5321:
4122:
4272:
5056:
621:
5016:
5027:
3661:
3783:
As well as patrol duties, special constables often take part in response duties and specials often police events such as sports matches, carnivals, parades and
5660:
806:
times, with English common law requiring that all citizens have the legal obligation to come to the assistance of a police officer, it was not until 1673 that
4950:
4924:
4898:
3950:
4820:
4045:
233:
4145:
658:
136:
4842:
1140:
30:
This article is about the Special Constabularies of the United Kingdom and some of its dependencies. For Special Constabularies in other countries, see
3994:
3954:
869:
598:
819:
where a special constable was killed. In light of these events, in 1820, an Act was passed allowing magistrates to recruit men as special constables.
5314:
3721:
announced that special constables would be able to carry tasers. Prior to this, special constables were not issued or trained to operate tasers. The
380:
5004:
Special Beat magazine produced on behalf of the NPIA (National Policing Improvement Agency) for Special Constabulary members in England & Wales
593:
543:
105:
4872:
3743:
in the United Kingdom. Depending on where they are attested, they have full police powers throughout one of three distinct legal systems - either
5247:
5079:
3756:
3671:
which is usually a crown with the letters SC above or below it (although some forces just use the letters). Formerly, male special constables in
5655:
651:
5208:
3823:(RPU); this has been expanded and some specials with Warwickshire and West Mercia are now working with their force's criminal intercept team.
3907:
583:
131:
4401:
5307:
5175:
100:
791:
588:
88:
5277:
533:
253:
4920:
4894:
4868:
5282:
416:
4946:
5421:
4388:
493:
3931:
3850:
A number of special constables are trained in public order duties, including policing of football matches and demonstrations. In
3772:
4114:
1498:
4265:
3911:
824:"An act for amending the laws relative to the appointment of Special Constables, and for the better preservation of the Police"
578:
395:
390:
897:
498:
203:
141:
126:
67:
46:
3874:
failed to hire enough security staff, the government called in 3,500 additional military personnel to cover the shortfall.
1045:
553:
17:
5229:"Special Constabulary changes". Orders & Medals Research Society Journal. 61 (3): 195. September 2022. ISSN 1474-3353.
4479:
2456:
1014:
385:
304:
4201:
4175:
5604:
731:
110:
786:
1,100 "recognition award" in Scotland and some forces in England, but their work is in the main voluntary and unpaid.
4035:
3982:
2815:
1157:
919:
763:
528:
294:
5272:
4227:
1150:
4019:
779:
503:
420:
299:
3942:
on the rim of the medal. The clasp includes the inscription "THE GREAT WAR 1914 - 18" for service as a special in
1551:
157:
4816:
3691:
Special constables all carry the same personal protective equipment (PPE) as their regular counterparts, such as
2181:
639:
5288:
3938:
issued for each additional period of 10 years. The name and rank of the recipient and the date of the award are
3795:
Many special constables have taken the opportunity to join specialist teams within their constabularies such as
4093:
1701:
1178:
1164:
901:
683:
563:
273:
3981:
and enhancing the effectiveness of policing across England and Wales. In 2013, they were renamed in memory of
1171:
1082:
5665:
3110:
350:
1862:
1345:
5411:
2402:
1608:
1018:
223:
62:
4803:
4790:
4777:
4764:
4751:
4725:
4712:
4699:
4686:
4673:
4647:
4634:
4621:
4608:
4595:
4582:
4556:
4543:
4530:
4517:
4504:
4491:
4466:
4453:
4440:
4414:
4375:
4362:
4349:
4336:
4323:
4310:
4297:
811:
The 1673 act was enforced for centuries after, mainly used to call up constables in the north of England.
162:
5361:
5053:"Met Police to fill London Olympics security roles with special constables - 1/22/2010 - Personnel Today"
4738:
4660:
4569:
4088:
3958:
3536:
1873:
831:
823:
747:
634:
603:
365:
243:
213:
3866:
There were plans for the Metropolitan Police to have up to 10,000 specials to help with security at the
1455:
284:
5634:
5629:
5426:
3831:
2564:
473:
400:
5239:
329:
5416:
5391:
5149:
4427:
3816:
1278:
739:
568:
218:
57:
3391:
5624:
5351:
5200:
4146:"Number of Special Constables in Scotland has more than halved since 2013 - Scottish Conservatives"
4063:
4058:
3855:
3768:
3740:
3722:
2294:
1814:
759:
751:
743:
727:
488:
425:
405:
355:
1618:
The deputy chief officer of the special constabulary rank is named "special chief superintendent".
5476:
5441:
5386:
2658:
2137:
1302:
890:
767:
227:
5171:
3398:
268:
5491:
5486:
5471:
4068:
3969:
3835:
3033:
1402:
842:, besides their normal duties, they were trained to deal with a range of eventualities such as
558:
5536:
5446:
5371:
5366:
3851:
2712:
1937:
1004:
807:
513:
289:
5531:
5516:
5501:
5496:
5466:
5381:
3962:
3867:
3482:
3295:
3188:
3129:
2874:
2060:
755:
483:
345:
258:
238:
3922:
8:
5521:
5461:
5451:
5401:
5356:
4030:
4009:
3820:
3808:
3804:
3364:
2766:
2235:
1760:
1008:
440:
5572:
5567:
5557:
5526:
5481:
5128:
5084:
3973:
3946:
or "LONG SERVICE (year clasp was issued)" for clasps earned for service after the war.
3892:
3812:
3423:
2979:
2968:
2933:
713:
573:
548:
5299:
5024:"Mayor Boris to flood capital with Olympic army of 10,000 police specials | News"
3800:
5456:
5431:
5132:
4073:
3896:
3744:
1254:
31:
3560:
838:, during which they safeguarded water supplies from German infiltrators. During the
5541:
5376:
5120:
3999:
3819:
have for a number of years been training some of their specials to work with their
3752:
2001:
839:
463:
375:
3636:
Blank spaces in the table indicate that a rank is not used in a force's structure.
1634:
Blank spaces in the table indicate that a rank is not used in a force's structure.
1515:
1438:
1376:
1285:
314:
5588:
4083:
4049:
3827:
3118:
3087:
1522:
771:
538:
468:
263:
248:
1529:
1021:; members of this unit wear HAC on the shoulders in addition to other insignia.
208:
4078:
4004:
3715:
1504:
783:
724:
709:
319:
309:
279:
35:
3489:
1536:
1247:
The ranks of special constable and special sergeant feature the force emblems.
5649:
5511:
5506:
5396:
4205:
4179:
3696:
3683:
from that of their regular counterparts although this is now extremely rare.
3567:
3247:
1796:
430:
324:
1564:
1308:
5562:
5406:
3796:
3700:
3275:
3015:
2510:
2348:
1803:
1621:
The chief officer of the special constabulary is named "special commander".
1571:
803:
445:
2922:
2797:
2337:
1445:
1391:
South Wales Police issue special constabulary officers with the prefix of
1383:
5436:
4231:
3943:
3718:
3022:
1321:
1196:
870:
Police ranks of the United Kingdom § Special Constabularies insignia
857:
835:
410:
370:
360:
2804:
2431:
1328:
5124:
5080:"Amid Reports of Ineptitude, Concerns Over Security at London Olympics"
4975:
magazine published by Story Worldwide for the Home Office (Summer 2006)
2438:
904: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
816:
435:
5291:
FAQ answering the most common questions about the Special Constabulary
4843:"BTP becomes the first UK force to equip Special Officers with Tasers"
3934:
may be earned by special constables after nine years' service, with a
3405:
3316:
3309:
3202:
2831:
2743:
2424:
2409:
2017:
1889:
4053:
4014:
3939:
3935:
3692:
3680:
3668:
3518:
3496:
3302:
3195:
2986:
2881:
2856:
2822:
2445:
2301:
2008:
1880:
1767:
843:
2960:
2750:
2696:
1557:
879:
3884:
3748:
3525:
3511:
3464:
3334:
3222:
3008:
2915:
2908:
2894:
2863:
2849:
2736:
2605:
2330:
2323:
2156:
2035:
1912:
1898:
1789:
1780:
758:") also has a special constabulary. In the Crown dependencies, the
691:
5295:
ASCO The registered charity supporting the UK Special Constabulary
4228:"Lincolnshire Special Constabulary Bulletin No.27-September, 1942"
3985:, the former Home Office minister who created the awards in 1993.
3662:
Police uniforms and equipment in the United Kingdom § Uniform
2689:
2163:
1408:
1239:
5273:
National Policing Improvement Agency Special Constabulary website
4252:
3739:
The vast majority of special constables serve with one of the 45
3672:
3471:
3327:
3213:
3001:
2901:
2842:
2729:
2612:
2316:
2042:
2028:
1955:
1919:
1905:
1578:
1481:
1474:
1465:
1232:
1225:
702:
687:
4048:, the Act which created a trial of volunteer police officers in
3784:
3574:
2170:
1983:
1585:
4040:
4024:
3926:
Medal ribbon bar of the Special Constabulary Long Service Medal
3858:) training, and have become part of the Operation Target team.
3229:
3055:
2665:
2532:
2269:
2049:
1944:
1926:
1592:
1488:
705:
3170:
3121:
do not currently have a rank structure for special constables.
3062:
2781:
2539:
2492:
2276:
2260:
2201:
1990:
1118:
1017:
is the Honourable Artillery Company Specials, provided by the
5145:
4817:"Police Professional | Special Constables to be given Tasers"
4176:"Police Specials website: history (accessed 3 November 2006)"
3957:
with seven members of the Special Constabulary being awarded
3839:
3676:
3236:
3163:
3069:
2790:
2546:
2384:
2249:
2217:
2210:
2101:
1742:
1599:
1431:
1369:
1360:
1111:
1097:
5294:
3412:
3284:
3177:
3156:
3145:
2499:
2283:
2242:
1335:
1125:
5285:- detail description on what is involved in being a Special
3341:
3136:
3076:
3040:
2553:
2391:
2224:
2188:
2108:
1749:
1424:
1415:
1351:
1271:
1260:
1202:
1104:
1088:
1011:
use the special chief superintendent rank within the force.
933:
802:
While the idea of a populace policing itself dates back to
678:
4202:"PoliceSpecials.com - History of the Special Constabulary"
3585:
The special inspector is known as a senior section officer
1292:
622:
Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989
3903:
supported them as a 'police friend' in misconduct cases.
3871:
3348:
4115:"Police workforce, England and Wales: 30 September 2018"
3543:
3457:
3443:
2682:
2598:
2584:
2485:
2377:
2368:
2094:
2074:
1976:
1962:
1848:
1834:
1735:
1721:
1218:
686:
at the 175th anniversary of the Special Constabulary in
5329:
5111:
Leon (1989), "The mythical history of the 'specials'",
4402:"Avon and Somerset Constabulary Website - Police Ranks"
1855:
1211:
750:
from 1920 until 1970, when the Reserve was formed. The
3450:
3378:
2758:
Special chief inspector acts as special constable lead
2591:
2478:
2357:
2087:
1969:
1841:
1728:
3430:
3371:
3258:
2571:
2517:
2463:
2067:
1821:
1708:
4046:
Police Service (Volunteer Police) Amendment Act 1992
3930:
Established by Royal Warrant on 30 August 1919, the
4263:
3968:Special Constables are now eligible to receive the
1133:
The special superintendent is not currently in use.
4266:"Special Constabulary National Strategy 2018-2023"
3995:List of British special constables awarded honours
3955:List of British Special Constables awarded honours
3582:The special sergeant is known as a section officer
2116:All special constable collar numbers start with a
599:Anti-Social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014
3588:A regular chief inspector acts as a chief officer
2126:The deputy chief officer rank is currently vacant
509:Removal and Disposal of Vehicles Regulations 1986
381:Initial Police Learning and Development Programme
5647:
3906:Having previously not been allowed to join, the
1660:using the alternative "bar style" rank insignia
594:Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011
544:Confiscation of Alcohol (Young Persons) Act 1997
5172:"Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022"
3953:and a full list of honours can be found at the
3949:Special Constables are also eligible for other
3773:powers and privileges as regular BTP constables
3356:Assistant chief officer is not currently in use
2704:Regular police sergeant acts as a chief officer
738:constituted on different grounds. However, the
682:Special Constables and regular officers of the
5661:Volunteer organisations in the United Kingdom
5315:
5047:
5045:
4804:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4791:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4778:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4765:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4752:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4739:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4726:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4713:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4700:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4687:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4674:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4661:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4648:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4635:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4622:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4609:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4596:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4583:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4570:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4557:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4544:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4531:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4518:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4505:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4492:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4467:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4454:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4441:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4428:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4415:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4389:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4376:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4363:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4350:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4337:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4324:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4311:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4298:"Special Constabulary Ranks FOI Request 2019"
4194:
4143:
3917:
3908:Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022
3641:This table of constabularies is not complete.
1639:This table of constabularies is not complete.
659:
584:Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005
3834:with a surveillance operation at the former
3734:
3762:
589:Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005
479:The Functions of Traffic Wardens Order 1970
5322:
5308:
5042:
3910:now allows Special Constables to join the
3729:
2129:The chief officer rank is currently vacant
766:also have special constabularies, but the
666:
652:
534:Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994
494:Salmon & Freshwater Fisheries Act 1975
5071:
4480:"Special Constable Ranks FOI Request 2019
3854:, 24 specials have received Level 2 PSU (
920:Learn how and when to remove this message
5278:Home Office Special Constabulary website
4947:"Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003"
3921:
677:
4144:icebomb.co.uk, Marc - (12 March 2018).
3932:Special Constabulary Long Service Medal
2457:Greater Manchester Special Constabulary
2182:Devon and Cornwall Special Constabulary
14:
5648:
1702:Avon and Somerset Special Constabulary
730:has a special constabulary except the
701:is the part-time volunteer section of
579:Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003
396:Police Federation for Northern Ireland
391:Police Federation of England and Wales
5656:Law enforcement in the United Kingdom
5303:
5195:
5193:
5077:
4156:from the original on 4 September 2018
3790:
1303:Northamptonshire Special Constabulary
499:Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984
5110:
4921:"Police (Northern Ireland) Act 2000"
4253:The HAC Special Constabulary website
3034:Nottinghamshire Special Constabulary
2403:Gloucestershire Special Constabulary
1611:special constables wear the letters
1499:Gloucestershire Special Constabulary
1403:South Yorkshire Special Constabulary
902:adding citations to reliable sources
873:
554:Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001
5331:Police forces of the United Kingdom
4823:from the original on 12 August 2022
4168:
3537:West Yorkshire Special Constabulary
2713:Leicestershire Special Constabulary
1874:Cambridgeshire Special Constabulary
1552:City of London Special Constabulary
1015:City of London Special Constabulary
305:Police custody and security officer
24:
5605:Police Service of Northern Ireland
5250:from the original on 28 April 2019
5190:
5152:from the original on 5 August 2020
3483:West Midlands Special Constabulary
3296:Thames Valley Special Constabulary
3130:Staffordshire Special Constabulary
2565:Hertfordshire Special Constabulary
732:Police Service of Northern Ireland
25:
5677:
5266:
5211:from the original on 26 July 2022
5092:from the original on 13 June 2018
4953:from the original on 9 April 2023
4927:from the original on 9 April 2023
4901:from the original on 9 April 2023
4875:from the original on 9 April 2023
4849:from the original on 15 July 2022
4278:from the original on 6 April 2019
4125:from the original on 6 April 2019
4036:Metropolitan Special Constabulary
3826:In 1995, special constables from
3365:Warwickshire Special Constabulary
2816:Metropolitan Special Constabulary
2767:Lincolnshire Special Constabulary
1761:Bedfordshire Special Constabulary
780:police community support officers
764:States of Guernsey Police Service
529:Environmental Protection Act 1990
295:National Highways traffic officer
5178:from the original on 8 July 2022
4020:Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force
3861:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3542:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3495:
3488:
3470:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3429:
3424:West Mercia Special Constabulary
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3377:
3370:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3283:
3274:
3257:
3235:
3228:
3221:
3212:
3201:
3194:
3176:
3169:
3162:
3155:
3144:
3135:
3109:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3039:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2985:
2980:North Wales Special Constabulary
2969:Northumbria Special Constabulary
2959:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2880:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2830:
2821:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2780:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2664:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2570:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2516:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2462:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2408:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2367:
2356:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2300:
2295:Dyfed-Powys Special Constabulary
2282:
2275:
2268:
2259:
2248:
2241:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2200:
2187:
2169:
2162:
2155:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2073:
2066:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2016:
2007:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1943:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1820:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1779:
1766:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1707:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1535:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1503:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1464:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1414:
1407:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1359:
1350:
1346:South Wales Special Constabulary
1334:
1327:
1320:
1307:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1259:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1201:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1087:
878:
504:Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
300:Police community support officer
34:. For role-specific police, see
5283:Norfolk Constabulary's Specials
5232:
5223:
5164:
5138:
5104:
5078:Burns, John F. (14 July 2012).
5007:
4998:
4989:
4978:
4965:
4939:
4913:
4887:
4861:
4835:
4809:
4796:
4783:
4770:
4757:
4744:
4731:
4718:
4705:
4692:
4679:
4666:
4653:
4640:
4627:
4614:
4601:
4588:
4575:
4562:
4549:
4536:
4523:
4510:
4497:
4484:
4472:
4459:
4446:
4433:
4420:
4407:
4394:
4381:
4368:
4355:
4342:
4329:
4316:
4027:- Israel's special constabulary
3965:in the 2019 New Year Honours.
3845:
2659:Lancashire Special Constabulary
2138:Derbyshire Special Constabulary
1255:Merseyside Special Constabulary
889:needs additional citations for
524:Protection of Children Act 1989
519:Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988
290:National Crime Agency (officer)
4400:Avon and Somerset Constabulary
4303:
4290:
4257:
4246:
4220:
4137:
4107:
4094:Volunteer Special Constabulary
2002:Cleveland Special Constabulary
1456:Wiltshire Special Constabulary
1141:Hampshire Special Constabulary
850:
684:Avon and Somerset Constabulary
564:Anti-social Behaviour Act 2003
274:High Court enforcement officer
27:British volunteer police force
13:
1:
5013:Specials magazine Autumn 2005
4995:Specials magazine Autumn 2006
4971:Commitment to the Community,
4869:"Police and Justice Act 2006"
4555:Gloucestershire Constabulary
4387:Gloucestershire Constabulary
4100:
3877:
3607:Special chief superintendent
2634:Special chief superintendent
1938:Cheshire Special Constabulary
1677:Special chief superintendent
1653:
1544:Proposed new insignia in 2019
1037:
1005:Cheshire Special Constabulary
977:Special chief superintendent
939:
351:Police and crime commissioner
4895:"Police (Scotland) Act 1967"
4439:Cambridgeshire Constabulary
4264:ACC Richard Debicki (2018).
4010:Canadian Auxiliary Constable
3686:
3189:Suffolk Special Constabulary
2875:Norfolk Special Constabulary
2061:Cumbria Special Constabulary
1609:Honourable Artillery Company
1186:Collar numbers begin with a
1019:Honourable Artillery Company
716:. Its officers are known as
366:Neighbourhood policing teams
224:Civilian enforcement officer
7:
5422:Hampshire and Isle of Wight
4594:Hertfordshire Constabulary
4089:Ulster Special Constabulary
3988:
3830:assisted officers from the
3707:of pool sets is prevalent.
2236:Dorset Special Constabulary
1083:Durham Special Constabulary
1024:
1009:Durham Special Constabulary
943:Special constabulary ranks
834:just after the outbreak of
832:Special Constables Act 1914
822:In 1831, Parliament passed
748:Ulster Special Constabulary
604:Policing and Crime Act 2017
214:Certified enforcement agent
10:
5682:
5635:Ministry of Defence Police
5630:Civil Nuclear Constabulary
5240:"Lord Ferrers Awards 2018"
3918:Honours, medals and awards
3895:and 17 years 6 months for
3832:Ministry of Defence Police
3767:Special constables of the
3711:to meet any "surge" need.
3659:
3655:
3632:
2511:Gwent Special Constabulary
2349:Essex Special Constabulary
1656:
942:
867:
797:
474:Police (Scotland) Act 1967
401:Scottish Police Federation
29:
5617:
5597:
5581:
5550:
5344:
5337:
4503:Devon and Cornwall Police
3817:Devon and Cornwall Police
3778:
3741:territorial police forces
3735:Territorial police forces
3703:), and protective vests.
3624:
3594:
2651:
2621:
1694:
1664:
1630:
1395:for their collar numbers.
1197:Kent Special Constabulary
1076:
1052:
1040:
993:
985:
982:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
953:
950:
740:Royal Ulster Constabulary
569:Crime and Courts Act 2013
234:Civilian security officer
219:Civil enforcement officer
158:Territorial police forces
5625:British Transport Police
4607:Lancashire Constabulary
4568:Lancashire Constabulary
4452:British Transport Police
4426:British Transport Police
4404:, Viewed 21 January 2019
4335:Northamptonshire Police
4064:Police Support Volunteer
3769:British Transport Police
3763:British Transport Police
3757:same cross-border powers
3723:British Transport Police
3621:
3618:
3615:
3613:Special chief inspector
3612:
3609:
3606:
3604:Assistant chief officer
3603:
3600:
3597:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2640:Special chief inspector
2639:
2636:
2633:
2631:Assistant chief officer
2630:
2627:
2624:
1815:British Transport Police
1691:
1688:
1685:
1683:Special chief inspector
1682:
1679:
1676:
1674:Assistant chief officer
1673:
1670:
1667:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1065:Special chief inspector
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
980:Assistant chief officer
971:Special chief inspector
863:
760:Isle of Man Constabulary
752:British Transport Police
744:Royal Irish Constabulary
728:territorial police force
489:Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
426:Police Support Volunteer
406:Police Information Point
356:Emergency control centre
4698:Nottinghamshire Police
4490:Derbyshire Constabulary
4361:South Yorkshire Police
4309:Hampshire Constabulary
3759:as regular constables.
3730:Powers and jurisdiction
3610:Special superintendent
2637:Special superintendent
1680:Special superintendent
1062:Special superintendent
1048:approved rank insignia
974:Special superintendent
768:States of Jersey Police
4802:West Yorkshire Police
4620:Leicestershire Police
4150:Scottish Conservatives
4069:Singapore Police Force
3927:
3836:Royal Ordnance Factory
3771:have exactly the same
3699:, incapacitant spray (
1658:Special constabularies
1042:Special constabularies
694:
559:Police Reform Act 2002
254:Court security officer
5113:Liverpool Law Journal
4789:West Midlands Police
4750:Thames Valley Police
4737:Suffolk Constabulary
4724:Staffordshire Police
3974:HM Queen Elizabeth II
3925:
3852:West Yorkshire Police
3838:at Radway Green near
3601:Deputy chief officer
2628:Deputy chief officer
1671:Deputy chief officer
1059:Deputy chief officer
983:Deputy chief officer
770:does not. Jersey has
681:
616:Statutory instruments
514:Road Traffic Act 1988
228:magistrates' bailiffs
163:Special police forces
137:Uniform and equipment
49:in the United Kingdom
5666:Special Constabulary
5392:Devon & Cornwall
5201:"Special constables"
4659:Norfolk Contabulary
4646:Metropolitan Police
4478:Cumbria Constabulary
4296:Durham Constabulary
4271:. NPCC. p. 13.
3803:and roads policing.
898:improve this article
756:special police force
699:Special Constabulary
484:Immigration Act 1971
346:Chief police officer
276:(High Court sheriff)
259:County court bailiff
239:Special constabulary
18:Special constabulary
5289:Police Specials FAQ
5059:on 25 February 2012
4776:West Mercia Police
4763:Warwickshire Police
4685:North Wales Police
4672:North Wales Police
4633:Lincolnshire Police
4413:Bedfordshire Police
4348:South Wales Police
4208:on 16 November 2013
4182:on 16 November 2013
4059:Police Support Unit
4031:Metropolitan Police
3983:Rt Hon Lord Ferrers
3972:. On 11 March 2022
3970:King's Police Medal
3856:Police Support Unit
3821:road policing units
3809:Warwickshire Police
3805:Durham Constabulary
991:"NPIA" style ranks
746:) did have its own
441:Policing by consent
285:Immigration officer
5417:Greater Manchester
5125:10.1007/BF01079404
5085:The New York Times
4529:Dyfed-Powys Police
4465:Cleveland Police
4322:Merseyside Police
3928:
3893:Essex Constabulary
3868:2012 Olympic Games
3813:West Mercia Police
3791:Special operations
3622:Special constable
3616:Special inspector
2649:Special constable
2643:Special inspector
1692:Special constable
1686:Special inspector
1074:Special constable
1068:Special inspector
968:Special inspector
962:Special constable
959:"Bar" style ranks
742:(and the previous
718:special constables
714:Crown dependencies
695:
574:Licensing Act 2003
549:Terrorism Act 2000
415:Police powers in:
330:Wildlife inspector
5643:
5642:
5613:
5612:
5352:Avon and Somerset
4374:Wiltshire Police
4234:on 21 August 2009
4074:Special constable
3912:Police Federation
3897:Humberside Police
3745:England and Wales
3648:
3647:
3619:Special sergeant
2646:Special sergeant
1689:Special sergeant
1646:
1645:
1071:Special sergeant
1000:
999:
965:Special sergeant
930:
929:
922:
676:
675:
436:Police 101 number
417:England and Wales
204:Accredited person
32:Special constable
16:(Redirected from
5673:
5598:Northern Ireland
5477:Northamptonshire
5342:
5341:
5324:
5317:
5310:
5301:
5300:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5236:
5230:
5227:
5221:
5220:
5218:
5216:
5197:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5183:
5168:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5157:
5142:
5136:
5135:
5108:
5102:
5101:
5099:
5097:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5055:. Archived from
5049:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5026:. Archived from
5020:
5014:
5011:
5005:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4987:
4982:
4976:
4969:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4943:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4891:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4880:
4865:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4854:
4839:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4828:
4813:
4807:
4800:
4794:
4787:
4781:
4774:
4768:
4761:
4755:
4748:
4742:
4735:
4729:
4722:
4716:
4711:Police Scotland
4709:
4703:
4696:
4690:
4683:
4677:
4670:
4664:
4657:
4651:
4644:
4638:
4631:
4625:
4618:
4612:
4605:
4599:
4592:
4586:
4579:
4573:
4566:
4560:
4553:
4547:
4540:
4534:
4527:
4521:
4514:
4508:
4501:
4495:
4488:
4482:
4476:
4470:
4463:
4457:
4450:
4444:
4437:
4431:
4424:
4418:
4411:
4405:
4398:
4392:
4385:
4379:
4372:
4366:
4359:
4353:
4346:
4340:
4333:
4327:
4320:
4314:
4307:
4301:
4294:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4277:
4270:
4261:
4255:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4230:. Archived from
4224:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4204:. Archived from
4198:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4178:. Archived from
4172:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4141:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4111:
4000:Auxiliary police
3753:Northern Ireland
3714:On 19 May 2022,
3577:
3570:
3563:
3546:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3499:
3492:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3433:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3381:
3374:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3287:
3278:
3261:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3216:
3205:
3198:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3148:
3139:
3113:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3043:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2989:
2963:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2884:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2834:
2825:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2784:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2668:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2587:
2574:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2520:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2466:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2412:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2371:
2360:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2304:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2263:
2252:
2245:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2204:
2191:
2173:
2166:
2159:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2077:
2070:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2020:
2011:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1947:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1892:
1883:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1824:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1783:
1770:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1711:
1654:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1560:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1507:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1468:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1418:
1411:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1363:
1354:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1311:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1274:
1263:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1205:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1091:
1038:
940:
925:
918:
914:
911:
905:
882:
874:
840:Second World War
668:
661:
654:
464:Highway Act 1835
376:Police authority
43:
42:
21:
5681:
5680:
5676:
5675:
5674:
5672:
5671:
5670:
5646:
5645:
5644:
5639:
5609:
5593:
5589:Police Scotland
5577:
5546:
5492:South Yorkshire
5487:Nottinghamshire
5472:North Yorkshire
5412:Gloucestershire
5333:
5328:
5269:
5264:
5263:
5253:
5251:
5238:
5237:
5233:
5228:
5224:
5214:
5212:
5199:
5198:
5191:
5181:
5179:
5170:
5169:
5165:
5155:
5153:
5144:
5143:
5139:
5109:
5105:
5095:
5093:
5076:
5072:
5062:
5060:
5051:
5050:
5043:
5033:
5031:
5022:
5021:
5017:
5012:
5008:
5003:
4999:
4994:
4990:
4983:
4979:
4970:
4966:
4956:
4954:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4930:
4928:
4919:
4918:
4914:
4904:
4902:
4893:
4892:
4888:
4878:
4876:
4867:
4866:
4862:
4852:
4850:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4826:
4824:
4815:
4814:
4810:
4801:
4797:
4788:
4784:
4775:
4771:
4762:
4758:
4749:
4745:
4736:
4732:
4723:
4719:
4710:
4706:
4697:
4693:
4684:
4680:
4671:
4667:
4658:
4654:
4645:
4641:
4632:
4628:
4619:
4615:
4606:
4602:
4593:
4589:
4580:
4576:
4567:
4563:
4554:
4550:
4541:
4537:
4528:
4524:
4515:
4511:
4502:
4498:
4489:
4485:
4477:
4473:
4464:
4460:
4451:
4447:
4438:
4434:
4425:
4421:
4412:
4408:
4399:
4395:
4386:
4382:
4373:
4369:
4360:
4356:
4347:
4343:
4334:
4330:
4321:
4317:
4308:
4304:
4295:
4291:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4268:
4262:
4258:
4251:
4247:
4237:
4235:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4211:
4209:
4200:
4199:
4195:
4185:
4183:
4174:
4173:
4169:
4159:
4157:
4142:
4138:
4128:
4126:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4103:
4084:UK police ranks
4050:New South Wales
3991:
3920:
3880:
3864:
3848:
3828:Cheshire Police
3793:
3781:
3765:
3737:
3732:
3689:
3664:
3658:
3649:
3251:
3249:
3119:Police Scotland
3088:Police Scotland
2937:
2935:
1647:
1027:
1012:
1001:
954:Chief officers
926:
915:
909:
906:
895:
883:
872:
866:
853:
800:
772:Honorary Police
672:
627:
626:
617:
609:
608:
539:Police Act 1996
469:Police Act 1964
459:
451:
450:
341:
280:Traffic officer
269:Customs officer
264:Custody officer
249:Chief constable
150:Types of agency
48:
47:Law enforcement
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5679:
5669:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5621:
5619:
5615:
5614:
5611:
5610:
5608:
5607:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5594:
5592:
5591:
5585:
5583:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5554:
5552:
5548:
5547:
5545:
5544:
5539:
5537:West Yorkshire
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5447:Leicestershire
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5372:City of London
5369:
5364:
5362:Cambridgeshire
5359:
5354:
5348:
5346:
5339:
5335:
5334:
5327:
5326:
5319:
5312:
5304:
5298:
5297:
5292:
5286:
5280:
5275:
5268:
5267:External links
5265:
5262:
5261:
5231:
5222:
5205:www.polfed.org
5189:
5163:
5146:"ASCO website"
5137:
5119:(2): 187–197,
5103:
5070:
5041:
5030:on 5 June 2011
5015:
5006:
4997:
4988:
4977:
4964:
4938:
4912:
4886:
4860:
4834:
4808:
4806:, January 2019
4795:
4793:, January 2019
4782:
4780:, January 2019
4769:
4767:, January 2019
4756:
4754:, January 2019
4743:
4741:, January 2019
4730:
4728:, January 2019
4717:
4715:, January 2019
4704:
4702:, January 2019
4691:
4689:, January 2019
4678:
4676:, January 2019
4665:
4663:, January 2019
4652:
4650:, January 2019
4639:
4637:, January 2019
4626:
4624:, January 2019
4613:
4611:, January 2019
4600:
4598:, January 2019
4587:
4585:, January 2019
4574:
4572:, January 2019
4561:
4559:, January 2019
4548:
4546:, January 2019
4535:
4533:, January 2019
4522:
4520:, January 2019
4509:
4507:, January 2019
4496:
4494:, January 2019
4483:
4471:
4469:, January 2019
4458:
4456:, January 2019
4445:
4443:, January 2019
4432:
4430:, January 2019
4419:
4417:, January 2019
4406:
4393:
4391:, January 2019
4380:
4378:, January 2019
4367:
4365:, January 2019
4354:
4352:, January 2019
4341:
4339:, January 2019
4328:
4326:, January 2019
4315:
4313:, January 2019
4302:
4300:, January 2019
4289:
4256:
4245:
4219:
4193:
4167:
4136:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4079:Special police
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4005:British police
4002:
3997:
3990:
3987:
3919:
3916:
3879:
3876:
3863:
3860:
3847:
3844:
3797:marine support
3792:
3789:
3780:
3777:
3764:
3761:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3716:Home Secretary
3688:
3685:
3657:
3654:
3646:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3638:
3631:
3627:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3598:Chief officer
3596:
3592:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3540:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3427:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3281:
3279:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3255:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3217:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3142:
3140:
3133:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3122:
3114:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3037:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2983:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2964:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2878:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2828:
2826:
2819:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2785:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2662:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2625:Chief officer
2623:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2568:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2514:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2460:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2406:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2372:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2354:
2352:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2298:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2264:
2257:
2255:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2221:
2214:
2207:
2205:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2185:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2014:
2012:
2005:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1941:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1893:
1886:
1884:
1877:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1818:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1786:
1784:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1764:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1668:Chief officer
1666:
1662:
1661:
1652:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1469:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1364:
1357:
1355:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1332:
1325:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1206:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1092:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:Chief officer
1054:
1050:
1049:
1036:
1026:
1023:
998:
997:
992:
988:
987:
986:Chief officer
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
956:
955:
952:
949:
945:
944:
938:
928:
927:
886:
884:
877:
865:
862:
852:
849:
799:
796:
792:grading system
734:, which has a
725:United Kingdom
710:United Kingdom
708:forces in the
674:
673:
671:
670:
663:
656:
648:
645:
644:
643:
642:
637:
629:
628:
625:
624:
618:
615:
614:
611:
610:
607:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
460:
457:
456:
453:
452:
449:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
342:
339:
338:
335:
334:
333:
332:
327:
322:
320:Traffic warden
317:
312:
310:Prison officer
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
221:
216:
211:
206:
198:
197:
196:Types of agent
193:
192:
191:
190:
185:
180:
178:Service police
175:
170:
165:
160:
152:
151:
147:
146:
145:
144:
139:
134:
129:
121:
120:
116:
115:
114:
113:
108:
103:
98:
97:
96:
91:
78:
77:
73:
72:
71:
70:
65:
60:
52:
51:
36:Special police
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5678:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5653:
5651:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5616:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5596:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5555:
5553:
5549:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5532:West Midlands
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5517:Thames Valley
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5497:Staffordshire
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5427:Hertfordshire
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5343:
5340:
5336:
5332:
5325:
5320:
5318:
5313:
5311:
5306:
5305:
5302:
5296:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5270:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5235:
5226:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5196:
5194:
5177:
5173:
5167:
5151:
5147:
5141:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5107:
5091:
5087:
5086:
5081:
5074:
5058:
5054:
5048:
5046:
5029:
5025:
5019:
5010:
5001:
4992:
4986:
4981:
4974:
4968:
4952:
4948:
4942:
4926:
4922:
4916:
4900:
4896:
4890:
4874:
4870:
4864:
4848:
4844:
4838:
4822:
4818:
4812:
4805:
4799:
4792:
4786:
4779:
4773:
4766:
4760:
4753:
4747:
4740:
4734:
4727:
4721:
4714:
4708:
4701:
4695:
4688:
4682:
4675:
4669:
4662:
4656:
4649:
4643:
4636:
4630:
4623:
4617:
4610:
4604:
4597:
4591:
4584:
4578:
4571:
4565:
4558:
4552:
4545:
4542:Essex Police
4539:
4532:
4526:
4519:
4516:Dorset Police
4513:
4506:
4500:
4493:
4487:
4481:
4475:
4468:
4462:
4455:
4449:
4442:
4436:
4429:
4423:
4416:
4410:
4403:
4397:
4390:
4384:
4377:
4371:
4364:
4358:
4351:
4345:
4338:
4332:
4325:
4319:
4312:
4306:
4299:
4293:
4274:
4267:
4260:
4254:
4249:
4233:
4229:
4223:
4207:
4203:
4197:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4140:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4110:
4106:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3978:
3975:
3971:
3966:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3947:
3945:
3944:The Great War
3941:
3937:
3933:
3924:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3904:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3888:
3886:
3875:
3873:
3869:
3862:2012 Olympics
3859:
3857:
3853:
3843:
3841:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3798:
3788:
3786:
3776:
3774:
3770:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3727:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3702:
3701:CS/PAVA spray
3698:
3694:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3663:
3653:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3629:
3628:
3595:Constabulary
3593:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3245:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2903:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2792:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2622:Constabulary
2620:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2490:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1988:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1665:Constabulary
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1053:Constabulary
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1006:
996:
995:No equivalent
990:
989:
979:
976:
958:
957:
947:
946:
941:
937:
935:
924:
921:
913:
910:December 2023
903:
899:
893:
892:
887:This section
885:
881:
876:
875:
871:
861:
859:
848:
845:
841:
837:
833:
827:
825:
820:
818:
812:
809:
805:
795:
793:
787:
785:
781:
775:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
754:(a national "
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
726:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
704:
700:
693:
689:
685:
680:
669:
664:
662:
657:
655:
650:
649:
647:
646:
641:
638:
636:
633:
632:
631:
630:
623:
620:
619:
613:
612:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
461:
455:
454:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
431:Scotland Yard
429:
427:
424:
422:
418:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
386:Police cadets
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
337:
336:
331:
328:
326:
325:Water bailiff
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
229:
225:
222:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
201:
200:
199:
195:
194:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
155:
154:
153:
149:
148:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
124:
123:
122:
118:
117:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
95:
92:
90:
89:police forces
87:
86:
85:
82:
81:
80:
79:
75:
74:
69:
66:
64:
61:
59:
56:
55:
54:
53:
50:
45:
44:
41:
37:
33:
19:
5522:Warwickshire
5462:Metropolitan
5452:Lincolnshire
5357:Bedfordshire
5252:. Retrieved
5243:
5234:
5225:
5213:. Retrieved
5204:
5180:. Retrieved
5166:
5154:. Retrieved
5140:
5116:
5112:
5106:
5094:. Retrieved
5083:
5073:
5061:. Retrieved
5057:the original
5032:. Retrieved
5028:the original
5018:
5009:
5000:
4991:
4985:Special Beat
4984:
4980:
4972:
4967:
4955:. Retrieved
4941:
4929:. Retrieved
4915:
4903:. Retrieved
4889:
4877:. Retrieved
4863:
4851:. Retrieved
4837:
4825:. Retrieved
4811:
4798:
4785:
4772:
4759:
4746:
4733:
4720:
4707:
4694:
4681:
4668:
4655:
4642:
4629:
4616:
4603:
4590:
4581:Gwent Police
4577:
4564:
4551:
4538:
4525:
4512:
4499:
4486:
4474:
4461:
4448:
4435:
4422:
4409:
4396:
4383:
4370:
4357:
4344:
4331:
4318:
4305:
4292:
4280:. Retrieved
4259:
4248:
4236:. Retrieved
4232:the original
4222:
4210:. Retrieved
4206:the original
4196:
4184:. Retrieved
4180:the original
4170:
4158:. Retrieved
4149:
4139:
4127:. Retrieved
4118:
4109:
3979:
3967:
3948:
3929:
3905:
3901:
3889:
3881:
3865:
3849:
3846:Public order
3825:
3794:
3782:
3766:
3738:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3690:
3665:
3650:
3640:
3635:
3535:
3481:
3422:
3363:
3294:
3252:Constabulary
3246:
3187:
3128:
3086:
3032:
2978:
2938:Constabulary
2932:
2873:
2814:
2765:
2711:
2657:
2563:
2509:
2455:
2401:
2347:
2293:
2234:
2180:
2136:
2121:
2117:
2059:
2000:
1936:
1872:
1813:
1759:
1700:
1657:
1648:
1638:
1633:
1615:in addition.
1612:
1392:
1187:
1041:
1032:
1028:
1002:
994:
931:
916:
907:
896:Please help
891:verification
888:
854:
828:
821:
813:
801:
788:
776:
735:
722:
717:
698:
696:
446:Warrant card
101:Firearms use
40:
5573:South Wales
5568:North Wales
5558:Dyfed-Powys
5527:West Mercia
5482:Northumbria
5338:Territorial
5096:28 February
4160:4 September
4096:- Singapore
3719:Priti Patel
2934:Northumbria
1013:Within the
858:police oath
851:Application
836:World War I
804:Anglo-Saxon
411:Police Oath
371:Police area
361:Home Office
173:Park police
168:Port police
5650:Categories
5457:Merseyside
5442:Lancashire
5432:Humberside
5387:Derbyshire
4101:References
3878:Acceptance
3669:epaulettes
3660:See also:
1044:using the
868:See also:
817:Manchester
808:Charles II
183:Non-police
5542:Wiltshire
5377:Cleveland
5133:144703929
4957:31 August
4931:31 August
4905:31 August
4879:31 August
4054:Australia
4015:Constable
3801:dog units
3693:handcuffs
3687:Equipment
3681:hat badge
1003:Only the
951:Officers
856:take the
844:first aid
712:and some
703:statutory
640:Terrorism
244:Constable
119:Equipment
5618:National
5582:Scotland
5367:Cheshire
5254:28 April
5248:Archived
5209:Archived
5176:Archived
5156:13 April
5150:Archived
5090:Archived
5063:31 March
5034:31 March
4973:Specials
4951:Archived
4925:Archived
4899:Archived
4873:Archived
4847:Archived
4821:Archived
4273:Archived
4154:Archived
4123:Archived
3989:See also
3940:engraved
3885:overtime
3749:Scotland
1025:Insignia
1007:and the
762:and the
692:Somerset
421:Scotland
340:Concepts
315:Tipstaff
142:Vehicles
132:Firearms
127:Aviation
84:Agencies
5502:Suffolk
5467:Norfolk
5382:Cumbria
5345:England
5215:15 July
5182:15 July
4853:15 July
4827:15 July
4282:6 April
4238:13 July
4212:25 July
4186:25 July
4129:6 April
3951:honours
3673:English
3656:Uniform
3250:Special
2936:Special
948:Styles
798:History
736:Reserve
688:Taunton
209:Bailiff
106:History
94:defunct
68:Prisons
5512:Sussex
5507:Surrey
5402:Durham
5397:Dorset
5244:GOV.UK
5131:
4119:GOV.UK
4041:Police
4025:MASHAZ
3779:Duties
3697:batons
3630:Notes
3625:Notes
3248:Surrey
2652:Notes
1695:Notes
1628:Notes
1077:Notes
723:Every
706:police
76:Topics
63:Courts
5563:Gwent
5551:Wales
5407:Essex
5129:S2CID
4276:(PDF)
4269:(PDF)
3936:clasp
3887:pay.
3840:Crewe
3785:fêtes
3677:Welsh
2120:or a
864:Ranks
635:Crime
188:Other
111:Ranks
5437:Kent
5256:2019
5217:2022
5184:2022
5158:2019
5098:2017
5065:2010
5036:2010
4959:2009
4933:2009
4907:2009
4881:2009
4855:2022
4829:2022
4284:2019
4240:2009
4214:2009
4188:2009
4162:2018
4131:2019
3963:BEMs
3961:and
3959:MBEs
3815:and
3675:and
1607:The
1046:NPIA
934:NPIA
697:The
458:Acts
5121:doi
3872:G4S
3751:or
1613:HAC
900:by
58:Law
5652::
5246:.
5242:.
5207:.
5203:.
5192:^
5174:.
5148:.
5127:,
5117:11
5115:,
5088:.
5082:.
5044:^
4949:.
4923:.
4897:.
4871:.
4845:.
4819:.
4152:.
4148:.
4121:.
4117:.
4052:,
3899:.
3842:.
3811:,
3807:,
3799:,
3747:,
3695:,
774:.
720:.
690:,
419:-
5323:e
5316:t
5309:v
5258:.
5219:.
5186:.
5160:.
5123::
5100:.
5067:.
5038:.
4961:.
4935:.
4909:.
4883:.
4857:.
4831:.
4286:.
4242:.
4216:.
4190:.
4164:.
4133:.
2122:7
2118:6
1393:7
1188:9
923:)
917:(
912:)
908:(
894:.
784:£
667:e
660:t
653:v
230:)
226:(
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.