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Squaxin Island Tribe

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628:. The tribe pressured the 31-acre Squaxin Island State Park into closing in the 1990s, and in 2015 purchased the property. In December 2021, Squaxin Island Tribe came to an agreement with Port Blakely Companies, a family owned timber company, to reacquire 1,000 acres of the tribe's ancestral land. Two miles of waterfront and 125 acres of tidelands on Little Skookum Inlet in Mason County were returned to the tribe, free of charge. The return of the shoreline restored the tribe’s direct access to Puget Sound, and some of the most productive shellfish beds in the region. In a separate transaction, the tribe purchased 875 acres of upland forest for an undisclosed sum. The so-called Kamilche property was acquired by Port Blakely following the signing of the 1854 96: 2944: 685: 552: 54: 572: 449: 2695: 73: 660: 1342: 700:, and funded by a National Endowment for the Arts "Our Town" grant. Protocol and dining were held in an old baseball field. The quiet community was loud for a whole week. Months before the event, major construction was done. Many parking lots were made, a campground was built and a Reflecting Pond was put in the Tribal Government Campus. A total of 102 canoes landed on Squaxin for the "Paddle to Squaxin Island" journey. 696:. The Journeys are annual events organized by the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest to revive traditional techniques of timber harvesting, making large, ocean-going canoes, and teaching canoe skills to new generations. An estimated 40,000 people attended or visited the "Paddle to Squaxin Island" journey, hosted by the Squaxin Museum and 444:
laid out in villages, and were connected by family ties into a wide system of alliances. The Qwu?gwes site was used as a food processing camp by a nearby Squi-Aitl village for around 700 years. The site shows evidence of the large-scale harvesting of salmon and shellfish. Squaxin traded along routes
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Fishing and lumber are major industries. The tribe operates Salish Cliffs Golf, the Skookum Creek Tobacco Company, and the Little Creek Casino and Resort. Adjacent to the casino is "Elevation", which became the first tribally owned legal cannabis retail store in the United States in November, 2015.
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in an attempt to reverse the treaty. Despite not taking up arms, the Squaxin Tribe was forcefully interned on their reservation during the war. The small, forested island provided poor sustenance for the 375 Squaxin tribe members. After the war, most families left the island and returned to living
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Initially, the federal government honored its treaties with the tribes, but with increasing numbers of white settlers moving into the area, the settlers began to infringe upon the fishing rights of the native tribes. By 1883, whites had established more than forty salmon canneries. In 1894, there
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area; by 1905, there were twenty-four. The whites also began to use new techniques, which prevented a significant portion of the salmon from reaching the tribal fishing areas. When Washington Territory became a state in 1889, the legislature passed "laws to curtail tribal fishing in the name of
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after a near-death experience. Blending Catholic, Protestant, and indigenous religious elements, the church emphasized personal communication with God over written texts. The movement quickly spread throughout the Pacific Northwest. Native American religious movements were suppressed after the
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of baskets and fishing nets, and face-painting done with red and black hues made from ground-up rocks. Like the other peoples of the coastal northwest, upper-class Squaxin engaged in head-flattening, where infants had their foreheads compressed in a lateral direction.
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against the state, and the Squaxin Island Tribe was one of the tribes called on to provide expert witnesses. In the famous Boldt decision, the US District Court recognized the tribes' original right to fish, and the decision was upheld on appeal to the
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Construction began on the Squaxin Island Museum, Library and Research Center (MLRC) in 1999 and it was opened in 2002. Built to educate both Squaxins and visitors on the culture of the Squaxin people, the structure was shaped to resemble
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In recent years, the Squaxin Island Indian Reservation has acquired more land in and around their older holdings. In the 1970s they acquired land in Kamilche where many of tribal members live, placing it under trust with the
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blocked salmon from migrating far upstream. Instead, they were oriented towards the saltwater sound and the smaller watersheds directly adjacent to the seven inlets. Extended families lived together in
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showed 509 residents living on tribal lands (reservation and trust), up from 445 in 2000. The majority of these residents consider themselves Native American alone (281) or of mixed race (126).
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167 years prior. Tribal chairman Kris Peters said the tribe has no plans to develop the property. The land will be used for nature conservation and ceremonial purposes.
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The Squaxin Island Tribe was one of the first Native American tribes in the U.S. to enter into the Self Governance Demonstration Project with the federal government.
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Storytelling was done through songs, which were accompanied with dances done to the beat of a drum. Other importance practices included the carving of
1700: 506:'conservation' but what some scholars described as being designed to protect white fisheries." The state legislature, by 1897, had banned the use of 2729: 468:
began to pressure the tribes into treaties ceding their land to the United States. The Squaxin tribes were among the first targeted, and signed the
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After decades of trade and intermittent contact, serious white settlement in South Puget Sound began in the 1840s and 50s. In 1853, the
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in profile. The property the museum and cultural center stands on was gifted to the tribe by the Taylor family of nearby
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Blumm, at 434 ("Whites also effectively preempted upriver tribal fisheries by securing a locational advantage. . .").
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Native American tribal leaders and Territorial Gov. Stevens sign treaty at Medicine Creek on December 26, 1854
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Head flattening was a cosmetic practice done by many tribes in the pacific northwest, including the Squaxin.
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clans that became the Squaxin Island Tribe were historically settled along the seven inlets of the
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rights. The reservations proved far less valuable that the land that had given up. When the
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was created and included Squaxin lands. In 1854, the newly appointed Territorial Governor
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Historically, the ancestors of the Squaxin Island Tribe inhabited several inlets of the
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As of 2010, the Squaxin tribe had 1,022 registered members, up from 302 in 1984. The
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During the 1960s and 70s, Indians in Washington States were inspired by the ongoing
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on December 26. The treaty surrendered all Squaxin mainland claims in exchange for
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stretching overland to the Columbia Basin and by sea throughout the Puget Sound.
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The Home of Sacred Belongings - Squaxin Island Museum Library and Research Center
493: 388: 2819: 2779: 2640: 2600: 2547: 2472: 1965: 1810: 1790: 1710: 1613: 1541: 1405: 1025:"Timber company returns 2 miles of waterfront property to Squaxin Island Tribe" 564: 473: 364: 187: 525:
tried to assert their right to fish. In 1970, the US Attorney General finally
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were similar to those of other tribes in the Pacific Northwest, and involved
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to demand that Washington State honor its treaty obligations. Through
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Canoes arriving in Olympia during the paddle to Squaxin 2012 event.
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from Squaxin Island and a plot of 35.93 acres (145,400 m) on
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South view of the Squaxin Museum, Library, and Research Center in
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Washington Tribe Opens Nation's First Reservation Marijuana Store
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Location of Squaxin Island Indian Reservation in Washington State
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In 2012, the Squaxin Island Tribe was chosen to host the annual
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Overall, the Squaxin Tribe owns 26.13 acres (105,700 m) in
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around the South Puget Sound, but without rights to the land.
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Scholars included law professors such as Michael C. Blumm of
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Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon
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The Great Canoes: Reviving a Northwest Coast Tradition.
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realized how poor of a deal they had been given, their
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was signed, surrendering Squaxin mainland possessions.
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A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest
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Native Peoples of the Olympic Peninsula: Who We Are
27:Native American tribe in Washington, United States 3130:Native American governments in Washington (state) 1151:Squaxin Island Museum Library and Research Center 3125:Federally recognized tribes in the United States 3111: 972:"Indian Shaker Church | American religious sect" 679: 1174:1995. Douglas & McIntyre. Vancouver. p. 1. 30:Indian Reservation in Washington, United States 618: 2876: 2677: 1645: 1260: 359:. The Reservation was created in 1854 by the 3135:Populated places in Mason County, Washington 1082:, University of Oklahoma Press, p. 96, 810: 2947:Map of Washington highlighting Mason County 1107:, Schacht Aslani Architects, archived from 830: 2883: 2869: 2684: 2670: 1652: 1638: 1340: 1267: 1253: 1196:, National Endowment for the Arts, c. 2012 1193:Our Town grant: Olympia, WA: Canoe journey 811:Ruby, Robert; Brown, John; Collins, Cary. 383:. These were known as the S'hotl-Ma-Mish ( 1212: 831:Croes, Dale; Foster, Ronda; Ross, Larry. 579:, Eld Inlet, Washington State, circa 1892 452:The remains of the treaty tree where the 958:John Slocum and the Indian Shaker Church 883: 881: 879: 855: 853: 806: 683: 658: 570: 550: 447: 2504:Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs 2494:South Puget Intertribal Planning Agency 995: 826: 824: 822: 804: 802: 800: 798: 796: 794: 792: 790: 788: 786: 770: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 540: 14: 3112: 1139: 996:Baurick, Tristan (September 7, 2016). 949: 887: 777:A People's History of the Seven Inlets 2864: 2665: 2489:Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission 1633: 1248: 1047: 1045: 1019: 1017: 1015: 955: 876: 850: 838:. South Puget Sound Community College 774: 584:Traditional Squaxin religious beliefs 519:civil disobedience and demonstrations 2499:Washington Indian Gaming Association 1075: 989: 890:A Lawyer in Indian Country: A Memoir 819: 783: 757: 731:University of Colorado School of Law 703: 606: 2378:Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis 24: 2942: 2891:Municipalities and communities of 1042: 1012: 779:. Olympia, WA: Capitol City Press. 575:The first Indian Shaker Church at 25: 3146: 2468:Swinomish Indian Tribal Community 1537:Swinomish Indian Tribal Community 1227: 892:. University of Washington Press. 37:Squaxin Island Indian Reservation 2693: 1659: 920:Blumm, at n.a1 & n.aa1, 401. 94: 71: 52: 1593:Port Madison Indian Reservation 1213:Tom Banse (November 11, 2015), 1206: 1184: 1164: 1121: 1095: 1069: 998:"These parks are state secrets" 960:. University of Oklahoma Press. 932: 923: 736: 719: 2482:Organizations and institutions 2458:Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians 1532:Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians 914: 905: 896: 867: 13: 1: 2373:Confederated Tribes of Siletz 750: 680:Paddle to Squaxin Island 2012 363:, comprising the entirety of 2203:Sto꞉lo Nation Chiefs Council 2138:Kwaw-kwaw-Apilt First Nation 1588:Swinomish Indian Reservation 1542:Tulalip Tribes of Washington 1240:Squaxin Island Tribe history 1104:Squaxin Library & Museum 727:Lewis & Clark Law School 501:were three canneries in the 7: 2403:Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe 2328:Tsleil-Waututh First Nation 2233:Tsleil-waututh First Nation 1515:Federally recognized tribes 1076:Wray, Jacilee, ed. (2013), 956:Ruby, Robert; Brown, John. 940:Who's in Charge of Fishing? 698:The Evergreen State College 619:Reservation and Trust Lands 521:, Native activists such as 10: 3151: 2433:Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe 2318:Yakweakwioose First Nation 2223:Yakweakwioose First Nation 2178:Shxw'ow'hamel First Nation 1527:Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe 729:and Brett M. Swift of the 626:Department of the Interior 544: 370: 346:federally recognized tribe 205: • Vice Chairman 3085: 3062: 2997: 2954: 2940: 2924: 2905: 2710: 2538: 2512: 2481: 2398:Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe 2393:Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe 2105: 1667: 1606: 1580: 1562:Puyallup Tribe of Indians 1522:Upper Skagit Indian Tribe 1514: 1449: 1398: 1387: 1349: 1338: 1317: 1301: 1290: 654: 328: 316: 304: 287: 270: 262: 257: 249: 234: 223: 212: 204: 193: 183: 178: 170: 158: 148: 140: 105: 93: 85: 67: 51: 42: 35: 3120:Coast Salish governments 2894:Mason County, Washington 2418:Muckleshoot Indian Tribe 1557:Muckleshoot Indian Tribe 1357:Salishan oral narratives 775:Krise, Charlene (2018). 712: 421:Salishan language family 361:Treaty of Medicine Creek 350:Mason County, Washington 2555:Sliammon/Mainland Comox 2448:Snoqualmie Indian Tribe 2308:Tsawwassen First Nation 2303:Snuneymuxw First Nation 2248:Kwikwetlem First Nation 2183:Skawahlook First Nation 1552:Snoqualmie Indian Tribe 976:Encyclopedia Britannica 253:207 ft (63 m) 2948: 2443:Skokomish Indian Tribe 2428:Quinault Indian Nation 2423:Nisqually Indian Tribe 2353:Esquimalt First Nation 2338:Union Bar First Nation 2258:Chemainus First Nation 2253:Semiahmoo First Nation 2218:Tzeachten First Nation 2193:Soowahlie First Nation 2158:Sq'éwlets First Nation 2143:Leq'á:mel First Nation 2118:Chawathil First Nation 1567:Nisqually Indian Tribe 1057:Port Blakely Companies 888:Ziontz, Alvin (2009). 689: 664: 601:Battle of Wounded Knee 580: 556: 457: 2946: 2273:Klahoose First Nation 2208:Stó꞉lō Tribal Council 2188:Skowkale First Nation 2128:Kwantlen First Nation 1607:Non-recognized groups 1598:Nisqually Reservation 1280:-speaking peoples of 687: 662: 630:Medicine Creek Treaty 574: 554: 515:Civil Rights Movement 470:Medicine Creek Treaty 454:Medicine Creek Treaty 451: 333:www.squaxinisland.org 289: • Summer ( 3098:United States portal 2453:Squaxin Island Tribe 2438:Samish Indian Nation 2383:Cowlitz Indian Tribe 2358:Tsawout First Nation 2323:Tseycum First Nation 2283:Nanoose First Nation 2278:Malahat First Nation 2268:Homalco First Nation 2238:Musqueam Indian Band 2198:Squiala First Nation 2148:Matsqui First Nation 1572:Squaxin Island Tribe 1293:Lushootseed language 1234:Squaxin Island Tribe 694:Tribal Canoe Journey 596:Indian Shaker Church 541:Culture and religion 462:Washington Territory 427:. Together with the 395:, around modern-day 342:Squaxin Island Tribe 18:Squaxin Indian Tribe 3064:Indian reservations 2730:Jamestown S'Klallam 2700:Indian reservations 2513:Culture and society 2288:Peters First Nation 2263:Halalt First Nation 2243:Katzie First Nation 2163:Seabird Island Band 2133:Katzie First Nation 1367:Transformer/Changer 1309:Lushootseed grammar 1135:, February 23, 2011 407:), Sa-Heh-Wa-Mish ( 121: /  88:People of the Water 2949: 2213:Sumas First Nation 2173:Skway First Nation 2168:Skwah First Nation 2123:Cheam First Nation 1236:, official website 690: 665: 581: 557: 458: 387:), Noo-Seh-Chatl ( 263: • Total 243:Dave Whitener, Jr. 125:47.200°N 122.917°W 45:Indian Reservation 3107: 3106: 3091:Washington portal 2858: 2857: 2659: 2658: 2313:Yale First Nation 1627: 1626: 1510: 1509: 1336: 1335: 1133:The Seattle Times 1029:The Seattle Times 860:HistoryLink.org, 704:Economic activity 641:Pickering Passage 607:Present-day tribe 417:dialect continuum 411:), and Squaksin ( 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1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1876:Seabird Island 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1831:Tsleil-Waututh 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1776:Kwa-kwa-a-pilt 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1682: 1677: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1657: 1656: 1649: 1642: 1634: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1614:Duwamish Tribe 1610: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1406:Skagit peoples 1402: 1400: 1393: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1373:Spirit Powers 1371: 1370: 1369: 1359: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1346: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1303: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1257: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1229: 1228:External links 1226: 1223: 1222: 1205: 1183: 1163: 1138: 1120: 1094: 1088: 1068: 1041: 1011: 988: 963: 948: 938:Fronda Woods, 931: 922: 913: 904: 902:Blumm, at 430. 895: 875: 873:Blumm, at 434. 866: 849: 818: 782: 755: 754: 752: 749: 746: 745: 735: 717: 716: 714: 711: 705: 702: 681: 678: 656: 653: 620: 617: 608: 605: 542: 539: 474:Squaxin Island 437:Tumwater Falls 403:), T'Peeksin ( 399:), Squi-Aitl ( 372: 369: 365:Squaxin Island 336: 335: 330: 326: 325: 320: 314: 313: 310: 308: 302: 301: 295: 285: 284: 274: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 239: 232: 231: 228: 221: 220: 219:Patrick Braese 217: 210: 209: 208:Charlene Krise 206: 202: 201: 198: 191: 190: 188:Tribal Council 185: 181: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 103: 102: 99: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 76: 70: 69: 68: 65: 64: 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1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1786:Kway-quit-lam 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1696:Clemclemaluts 1694: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1655: 1650: 1648: 1643: 1641: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1605: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1436:Stillaguamish 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1386: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1343: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1258: 1256: 1251: 1250: 1247: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1218: 1217: 1209: 1195: 1194: 1187: 1181: 1180:1-55054-185-4 1177: 1173: 1170:Neel, David. 1167: 1152: 1148: 1142: 1134: 1130: 1124: 1111:on 2016-03-05 1110: 1106: 1105: 1098: 1091: 1089:9780806189963 1085: 1081: 1080: 1072: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1046: 1030: 1026: 1020: 1018: 1016: 999: 992: 977: 973: 967: 959: 952: 944:Ore. Hist. Q. 941: 935: 929:Blumm, at 435 926: 917: 908: 899: 891: 884: 882: 880: 870: 864: 863: 856: 854: 834: 827: 825: 823: 814: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 793: 791: 789: 787: 778: 771: 769: 767: 765: 763: 761: 756: 743: 739: 732: 728: 722: 718: 710: 701: 699: 695: 686: 677: 675: 671: 661: 652: 650: 649:Peale Passage 646: 642: 638: 633: 631: 627: 616: 614: 604: 602: 597: 593: 589: 585: 578: 573: 569: 566: 562: 553: 548: 538: 535: 533: 532:Supreme Court 528: 524: 520: 516: 511: 509: 504: 498: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 466:Isaac Stevens 463: 455: 450: 446: 443: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 368: 366: 362: 358: 353: 351: 347: 343: 334: 331: 327: 324: 321: 319: 315: 309: 307: 303: 299: 296: 292: 286: 282: 281:Pacific (PST) 278: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 256: 252: 248: 241:Andy Whitener 240: 238: 235: •  233: 229: 227: 224: •  222: 218: 216: 213: •  211: 207: 203: 199: 197: 194: •  192: 189: 186: 182: 177: 173: 169: 166: 163: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 144:United States 143: 139: 134: 106:Coordinates: 104: 97: 92: 84: 74: 66: 61: 55: 50: 46: 41: 34: 19: 3071: 3029:Lake Cushman 2913: 2845:Upper Skagit 2775:Port Madison 2452: 2408:Lummi Nation 1986:Upper Skagit 1981:Lower Skagit 1661:Coast Salish 1581:Reservations 1571: 1215: 1208: 1198:, retrieved 1192: 1186: 1171: 1166: 1156:18 September 1154:. Retrieved 1150: 1141: 1132: 1123: 1113:, retrieved 1109:the original 1103: 1097: 1078: 1071: 1060:. Retrieved 1056: 1033:. Retrieved 1031:. 2021-12-22 1028: 1004:18 September 1002:. Retrieved 1000:. Kitsap Sun 991: 979:. Retrieved 975: 966: 957: 951: 939: 934: 925: 916: 907: 898: 889: 869: 861: 842:18 September 840:. Retrieved 812: 776: 738: 721: 707: 691: 666: 634: 622: 610: 594:founded the 582: 563:canoes, the 558: 536: 512: 499: 490:Chief Leschi 459: 405:Totten Inlet 377:Coast Salish 374: 354: 341: 339: 3001:communities 2909:County seat 2770:Port Gamble 2755:Muckleshoot 2740:Lower Elwha 2628:Lushootseed 2413:Makah Tribe 2153:Popkum Band 2106:Governments 2083:(Tillamook) 1996:Muckleshoot 1283:Puget Sound 1277:Lushootseed 670:Thunderbird 613:2020 census 592:John Slocum 503:Puget Sound 425:Lushootseed 348:located in 245:Vince Henry 200:Kris Peters 128: / 3114:Categories 2815:Snoqualmie 2704:Washington 2566:Halkomelem 2066:Sahewamish 2021:Snoqualmie 1901:Skawahlook 1826:Tsawwassen 1821:Snuneymuxw 1741:Humptulips 1691:Stz'uminus 1502:Sahewamish 1492:Steilacoom 1462:Snoqualmie 1200:2015-04-26 1115:2015-04-26 1062:2021-12-23 1035:2021-12-23 981:19 October 833:"Qwu?gwes" 751:References 545:See also: 527:filed suit 492:began the 442:longhouses 413:Case Inlet 393:Budd Inlet 385:Carr Inlet 258:Population 179:Government 171:Negotiated 153:Washington 3077:Skokomish 3034:Lilliwaup 2984:Skokomish 2979:Hoodsport 2974:Grapeview 2835:Swinomish 2810:Skokomish 2760:Nisqually 2606:Semiahmoo 2561:Pentlatch 2540:Languages 2525:Mythology 2092:Quamichan 2071:Wynoochee 2051:Swinomish 2046:Suquamish 2031:Nisqually 2026:Skykomish 2016:Snohomish 2001:Sammamish 1991:Skokomish 1956:Penelakut 1951:Quamichan 1926:Tzeachten 1911:Soowahlie 1891:Shilshole 1866:Leq'á:mel 1861:Sts'ailes 1856:Sq'éwlets 1846:Semiahmoo 1756:Kilpahlas 1751:Khenipsen 1721:Esquimalt 1685:Sts'ailes 1675:Chawathil 1497:Nisqually 1482:Suquamish 1477:Sammamish 1467:Shilshole 1457:Skykomish 1441:Snohomish 1426:Kikiallus 1416:Swinomish 647:, across 588:shamanism 486:Nisqually 433:Suquamish 423:known as 401:Eld Inlet 318:Area code 272:Time zone 250:Elevation 226:Treasurer 215:Secretary 3049:Potlatch 3024:Kamilche 2790:Quinault 2785:Quileute 2780:Puyallup 2765:Nooksack 2735:Kalispel 2720:Colville 2715:Chehalis 2651:Quinault 2634:Southern 2616:T'sou-ke 2611:Songhees 2581:Nooksack 2576:Squamish 2571:shíshálh 2061:Quinault 2036:Puyallup 1976:Nooksack 1961:Lamalcha 1941:Tsartlip 1936:T'souk-e 1906:Skowkale 1841:Squamish 1836:shíshálh 1816:Sliammon 1796:Musqueam 1781:Kwantlen 1771:Koksilah 1761:Klahoose 1716:Duwamish 1701:Comiaken 1487:Puyallup 1472:Duwamish 1362:dukʷibəɬ 1328:Southern 1324:Northern 1318:Dialects 637:Kamilche 306:ZIP Code 196:Chairman 116:122°55′W 60:Kamilche 3044:Oakland 3039:Matlock 3009:Arcadia 2969:Belfair 2934:Shelton 2916:Shelton 2840:Tulalip 2820:Spokane 2646:Cowlitz 2623:Klallam 2596:Saanich 2081:Nehalem 2056:Tulalip 1966:Saanich 1916:Squiala 1811:Malahat 1801:Nanoose 1791:Matsqui 1766:Klallam 1736:Homalco 1711:Cowlitz 1706:Copalis 1668:Peoples 1421:Nuwhaha 1390:Peoples 1350:Culture 1302:Grammar 1147:"About" 577:Mud Bay 565:weaving 482:hunting 478:fishing 419:in the 397:Olympia 371:History 329:Website 237:Council 141:Country 113:47°12′N 3054:Tahuya 2850:Yakama 2795:Samish 2601:Samish 2097:Somena 2087:Siletz 2076:Satsop 2006:Samish 1946:Somena 1921:Stó꞉lō 1871:Popkum 1806:Nuxalk 1746:Katzie 1726:Halalt 1411:Skagit 1377:Ayahos 1178:  1086:  942:, 106 655:Museum 160:County 3014:Eldon 2999:Other 2989:Union 2964:Allyn 2750:Makah 2745:Lummi 2641:Twana 2591:Lummi 2548:Comox 2520:Music 1971:Lummi 1886:Skway 1881:Skwah 1851:Sumas 1680:Cheam 836:(PDF) 713:Notes 561:cedar 508:weirs 429:Twana 344:is a 311:98584 300:(PDT) 298:UTC−7 277:UTC−8 165:Mason 149:State 2956:CDPs 2926:City 1687:(WA) 1431:Sauk 1176:ISBN 1158:2022 1084:ISBN 1006:2022 983:2021 844:2022 480:and 431:and 375:The 340:The 77:Flag 2725:Hoh 2702:in 2530:Art 1731:Hoh 323:360 291:DST 266:509 3116:: 2912:: 2897:, 1149:. 1131:, 1055:. 1044:^ 1027:. 1014:^ 974:. 878:^ 852:^ 821:^ 785:^ 759:^ 2884:e 2877:t 2870:v 2685:e 2678:t 2671:v 1653:e 1646:t 1639:v 1268:e 1261:t 1254:v 1160:. 1065:. 1038:. 1008:. 985:. 846:. 733:. 293:) 283:) 279:( 62:. 20:)

Index

Squaxin Indian Tribe
Indian Reservation
South view of the Squaxin Museum, Library, and Research Center in Kamilche.
Kamilche
Flag of Squaxin Island Indian Reservation
Location of Squaxin Island Indian Reservation in Washington State
47°12′N 122°55′W / 47.200°N 122.917°W / 47.200; -122.917
Washington
County
Mason
Tribal Council
Chairman
Secretary
Treasurer
Council
Time zone
UTC−8
Pacific (PST)
DST
UTC−7
ZIP Code
Area code
360
www.squaxinisland.org
federally recognized tribe
Mason County, Washington
South Puget Sound
Treaty of Medicine Creek
Squaxin Island
Coast Salish

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