1331:
1269:
1442:
676:
1376:
5535:
1238:
1292:
1253:
506:
956:
1364:
1433:
42:
1415:
1451:
1424:
5526:
1312:
1392:
5518:
1348:
947:
622:
6635:
1478:
1469:
1460:
755:
5543:
709:), further contributed to its revitalization by adding buildings and sponsoring manuscript production. Six inscriptions, from the 1720s, engraved on its walls record the donations of salt, oil, incense, rice, candles, wine. In the 17th and 18th centuries, monks at St. Hripsime were provided bread and clothing from the monastery of Echmiadzin, but the monastery also possessed its own farmland and livestock.
5129:
924:). Their tombstones had disappeared in the early 1800s, and new marble ones were erected during the 1950s restoration. To the east of the church, a cemetery survives with around 50 tombstones, including 30 with inscriptions, dating from the 17th to the 19th centuries. The perimeter wall, built in the 1890s, divides it into two. One notable burial is
1330:
2726:
The seventh century
Komitas was also a great church dignitary: catholicos, as well as architect, poet and musician. He was the architect of the church of St Hrip'sime near Echmiadzin, one of the finest monuments of early Armenian classical architecture which he himself dates to the year 618 and which
2482:
Recent excavations around the Church of St. Hripsimé, near
Etchmiadzin in Armenia, have uncovered the remains of several tortured women who had been buried after the manner of the early Christians, and tools used in viticulture were unearthed on the same occasion. This would seem to support the story
655:
in 1604–05, it was "without inhabitants and fences". Abandoned and defenseless, the church was also heavily dilapidated by that time. During periods of neglect, neatly cut facing stones were quarried from the church. Arakel recounts that it had no doors, no altar, the roof and walls had crumbled, and
524:
recording the role of
Catholicos Komitas in the construction of the church. The inscriptions contain no dates. The first has been conventionally dated to 618. Aleksandr Manucharyan suggested, based on its content, that the second was inscribed after the death of Komitas in 628. Greenwood proposed a
543:
and the bell tower, added on its western side in the 17th and 18th centuries, effectively conceal it. Though previously photographed, it is not easily visible, and a researcher noted as recently as 2018, that its exact location is not known. It records
Komitas's personal responsibility for the
457:) church building around 10 m (33 ft) east of the current church, which is likely the remains of the late fourth century structure. Notably, Christian-style burials were also unearthed, which both scholars and the Armenian Church identified as Hripsime and her companions.
2078:
4779:
5995:
344:
to whom the church is dedicated. The current structure was completed in 618 AD. It is known for its fine
Armenian-style architecture of the classical period, which has influenced many other Armenian churches since. It was listed as a UNESCO
3132:
1186:
1268:
3391:...big decorative watercolour pictures such as "View of Three Churches against the Backdrop of Mount Ararat in Armenia" (1783)... features the buildings of the Echmiadzin monastery in one of Armenia's oldest cities, Vagharshapat
788:), a two-story residence for the monks was built inside the monastery walls and the cob walls were replaced with that of stone in the eastern and southern sections. The church itself underwent considerable renovation in 1898.
2920:
The
Armenian script, traditionally invented in 404 C.E. The oldest dated Armenian inscription surviving is the Tekor inscription of the end of the fifth century. The next one is the dedication of S. Hripsime Church of 618
2678:
Kazaryan, Armen; Mikayelyan, Lilit (2019). "Architectural
Decorations of Armenian Churches of the 7th and the 10th-11th Centuries and Their Presumably Sasanian Sources". In Asutay-Effenberger, Neslihan; Daim, Falko (eds.).
1608:, and water pipes were discovered. The monastery wall, built in 1894 was built through the single-nave church, separating it into two parts. In 1997 an open altar-line monument was erected next to the single-nave church.
1218:
1028:, however, the form is widely known in architectural history as the "Hripsime-type" since the church is the best-known example of the form. It has also been variously named "Jvari-type" or "Jvari-Hripsime-type" for
416:. It led scholars to believe that a pagan temple may have once stood at the site or nearby. Additionally, the original steps leading down to the underground crypt, located in front of the altar, were discovered.
1816:
1252:
605:
Not much in known about the church's history in the medieval period, but inscriptions indicate that it was intermittently active. An inscription from 1296 records that the release of the monastery from
1190:
1644:
Adalian suggested that while that the name of the architect remains unknown, "it would not be speculation to say that the great churchmen of the era provided much input and the necessary leadership."
1375:
1207:
4338:
6906:
1727:
539:
The first inscription, four lines long, is located in the central part of the exterior surface of the western wall, and measures 202 cm × 60 cm (80 in × 24 in). The
4604:"Պատմություն Ս. Էջմիածնի Մայր Աթոռի շինարարական գործունեության Ամենայն Հայոց Կաթողիկոս Վազգեն Առաջինի գահակալության օրոք (1956-1980). Վերանորոգման և բարեփոխման աշխատանքներ Ս. Հռիփսիմեի եկեցեցու"
4201:
3140:
412:
under the supporting columns. They were immediately identified as having belonged to a pre-Christian
Hellenistic structure, perhaps a temple, and quite similar in style to the cornice of the
4480:
3378:
1012:
and
Vikramaditya Prakash praised its "well-formed proportions and meticulous stonework". Howard L. Parsons called it "robust and finely proportioned" and described its style as "post-
397:
at the location of her martyrdom as an act of remorse. It is, thus, one of the earliest
Christian martyriums. It is believed to have been half buried underground, with an aboveground
2100:"Պաշտոնական հաղորդագրություն Ս. Էջմիածնի Մայր Տաճարի և Ս. Հռիփսիմեի տաճարի պեղումների մասին [Official notice on excavations at Etchmiadzin Cathedral and St. Hripsime Church]"
902:
in the early 1800s. During restoration works in 1958–59, two graves were found in front of the western entrance, where, according to historical accounts, two Catholicoi were buried:
1791:, who visited between 1664 and 1677, wrote that the churches of Hripsime and Gayane are both in a "halfruined state, and it is long since any service has been performed in either."
894:
before the altar may be his tombstone. Catholicos Pilipos, who restored the church in 1653, was buried in the northern apse inside the church after refusal by the Iranian ruler of
791:
In 1936, during the Soviet period, the church's foundations were reinforced and its roof, dome, the monastery walls and buildings were restored and the surrounding area underwent
2642:
2064:
1658:
865:
4172:
567:
The second inscription, in three lines and measuring 150 cm × 35 cm (59 in × 14 in), is on the interior surface of the eastern apse, behind the
2327:
688:
637:
1558:, who oversaw the excavations after the initial find, suggested that a pagan temple must have stood on its location or nearby. He suggested that the temple was devoted to
876:
838:
814:
6768:
4878:
525:
dating between 616/617 and 628 for both. They are thus the second earliest extant Armenian inscriptions, behind the late fifth century inscription of the now-destroyed
3597:
899:
699:
6562:
1847:
wrote that it was known beforehand that the floor had been raised nearly 1 m (3 ft 3 in), perhaps during the 1653 restoration of Catholicos Pilipos.
1574:
agreed with Sahinian that the fragments likely came from a pagan temple. Eremian opined that the fragments point to the existence of a pagan temple on its location.
882:
Excavations in 1959 revealed the original floor around 40 cm (16 in) beneath the contemporary flooring surface, and, consequently, the floor was lowered.
1291:
660:
as livestock were driven into the church. The restoration of Hripsime under Catholicos Pilipos "took three years, from start to finish, for the work began in the
2371:
4304:
2173:
1801:
1441:
3980:...Cathedral named as Djwari, meaning similar to those of the Georgian and Armenian ensembles (either Ateni or Awan, Etshmiadzin, Hripsime in Vagharshapat...
2964:...the oldest Armenian inscription It was on a basilica in Tekor, now in the Kars province of Turkey. The inscription is lost, but photographs of it survive.
1951:
6896:
4344:
1775:
930:
6667:
1701:
868:. The restoration, started in 1955, was officially completed by 1962. The removal of the plasterwork furthermore revealed a system of 8 large and 16 small
2762:
1153:
5905:
4557:
4152:
3265:. Service for the Protection of Historical Environment and Cultural Museum Reservations, Ministry of Culture of Armenia. 1 February 2012. Archived from
5140:
4211:
2937:
2138:
579:
and transferred to the eastern ape, an unusual location, when the former was dilapidated. It implores Christ to recognize Komitas's labors. It reads:
2646:
4492:
3797:
6911:
6252:
4603:
3695:
3655:
2211:
675:
6306:
6157:
5711:
4871:
3975:
3580:
636:, a contemporary, recounted the state of the church in the early 17th century and provided details of its restoration (along with St. Gayane) by
17:
4530:
3003:
2130:
1882:
1622:
contains a letter from 608 which mentions a priest named Samuel of St. Hripsime, which indicates that the maryrium/chapel was an active church.
5901:
4465:
1138:
3437:
6555:
6233:
5727:
5494:
114:
5913:
4019:
3386:
3145:
875:
The church underwent additional restoration in 1985, which was funded by Mari Hyusisian-Mndigian. The bell tower was restored in 1986–87 by
6921:
4783:
2680:
301:
559:"I Komitas sacristan of saint Hṙi{w}p‘simē was summoned to the throne of saint Grēgor. I built the temple of these holy martyrs of Christ"
6147:
5297:
3351:
2764:Գրչութեան արուեստը հին հայոց մէջ: Քարտէզ հայ հնագրութեան [The Art of Writing Among the Armenians: A Map of Armenian Palaeography]
1835:
Some sources erroneously state that the bell tower was built in 1880. An inscription by Catholicos Ghukas definitively dates it to 1790.
1197:
5940:
798:
Extensive restoration works and archaeological excavations were carried out at the church in the first years of the reign of Catholicos
6102:
5929:
5796:
5281:
5080:
4864:
4282:
4079:
57:
4184:
2228:...որոնք վերցված են Վաղարշապատում եղած հեթանոսական ժամանակների ինչ որ շենքից և շրջված վիճակում դրվել են քրիստոնեական տաճարի հիմքերում:
1363:
1166:
6901:
3429:
1715:
1237:
664:
1100 (1651) and was finished in the year 1102 (1653) with great expenditures and tremendous labor." This restoration encompassed the
3285:
3179:
1032:
in Georgia. Despite this, these words can be refuted by the fact that at the end of the 6th century an Armenian church was built in
6916:
6891:
6660:
6548:
6301:
6072:
5592:
4393:
6936:
6358:
6176:
5556:
4348:
3232:
2219:
6217:
5755:
5498:
4127:
4104:
Hunt, Lucy-Anne (2008). "Eastern Christian Iconographic and Architectural Traditions: Oriental Orthodox". In Parry, Ken (ed.).
3656:"Ս. Էջմիածնի Մայր Տաճարի, Ս. Հռիփսիմեի, Ս. Գայանեի, Ս. Շողակաթի տաճարների և նրանց շրջակա շենքերի վերանորոգումն ու բարեկարգումը"
5751:
4835:
4800:
4709:
3566:
2697:
1916:
1060:
848:
Restoration works then moved to the interior, where the removal of white plaster from its walls began in May 1958. Traces of
3605:
2689:
6500:
6494:
6353:
5909:
5823:
5767:
5578:
5534:
5502:
4362:
3921:
Khrushkova, Liudmila G. (2015). "Notes on a new publication on the religious architecture of Caucasus in the 7th century".
3802:
727:
perimeter wall with corner towers, along with an arched entrance built in stone from the northern side. In 1790 Catholicos
1653:
There are two additional heavily damaged inscriptions on the western façade (with only individual letters legible), which
6653:
6291:
6062:
5807:
5743:
5472:
5215:
1890:
1052:
1044:
1033:
856:. The interior returned it to its original appearance of dark grey-brown tuff color. Damaged stones were replaced. A new
4216:
Hotson and Terzyan began designing St. Sarkis with a brief that envisioned a new church building modeled on St. Hripsime
3897:
3165:
1311:
1302:
332:(Etchmiadzin), Armenia. It is one of the oldest surviving churches in the country. The church was erected by Catholicos
6676:
6363:
5723:
5418:
5019:
4538:
3561:
3133:"The Travels of Sir John Chardin into Persia and the East Indies – First Edition – London, 1686 – Engravings and a Map"
2588:
1347:
1222:
4856:
4189:
the Church of Saint Sarkis is constructed to the precise scale and proportions of the ancient Church of Saint Hripsime
1986:...in Armenia, such as the cathedral of Edgmiatsin, the church at Bagaran, and the Hripsimeh church at Vagharshapat...
6311:
6237:
6182:
6117:
5925:
5859:
5747:
5189:
5009:
4938:
4928:
4923:
4769:
4415:
4242:
4059:
4051:
4027:
3905:
3403:
3293:
2913:
2552:
2475:
2467:
2384:
2335:
2273:
1723:
1142:
1048:
5945:
4516:
4316:
2190:
478:) demolished the small martyrium and constructed the present church in the 28th year of the reign of Sassanian king
6488:
6172:
5955:
5781:
5763:
5588:
5567:
5506:
5301:
4984:
4180:
3861:
3240:
2074:
1960:
1210:
of the church is sculpted on the headquarters of the Eastern Diocese of the Armenian Church of America next to the
1091:
Its architecture has been directly replicated or inspired several churches in the modern period, especially in the
1056:
4202:"New St. Sarkis Armenian Church in Carrollton, Texas Memorializes 1,400-Year-Old Armenian Sanctuary – Asbarez.com"
1570:
proposed that the fragments came from an unknown building in Vagharshapat and were used in its foundations, while
6391:
6047:
6001:
5917:
5624:
5043:
2212:"Հին Հայաստանի նյութական մշակույթի հիմնական գծերը [Basic features of Ancient Armenia's Material Culture]"
1708:
6457:
6229:
5838:
5775:
4999:
4792:
3161:
3017:
2775:
2771:
1182:
1099:
895:
575:
during restoration works in 1898, when it was lightly damaged. It was likely originally placed on the northern
4109:
6405:
6256:
6213:
5855:
5739:
5735:
5603:
5479:
5392:
5104:
4963:
4574:
1211:
1113:
4481:"Армянская церковь св. Рипсиме в Эчмиадзине, построенная в 618 г. Армяне. Армения, конец XIX - начало ХX вв"
1016:". Its monumental exterior is "considered one of the great achievements of medieval Armenian architecture."
6800:
6730:
5851:
5696:
4973:
4969:
4565:
2956:
2580:
2544:
2186:
2182:
2143:
2068:
1719:
1146:
107:
3833:
3258:
2661:
1670:
The inscriptions of Hripsime are explicitly called the second earliest Armenian inscription by Greenwood,
6931:
6192:
6187:
6168:
6162:
5921:
5895:
5275:
4370:
4034:...Cathedral of the Holy Cross (915–21) on Akhtamar in Lake Van, which follows the Surp Hripsime model...
465:
386:
6429:
6152:
5731:
5715:
5676:
4613:
4399:
3709:
3669:
2323:
2223:
2099:
2004:
According to Lynch, the interior of the chapel has the features of St. Hripsimeh Church in Etchmiadzin.
1697:
4668:
4451:
4092:...Վարագավանքի գլխ.՝ Ս. Աստվածածին եկեղեցին (XI դ.), որն ունի «հռիփսիմեատիպ» կառույցների հորինվածքը...
6926:
6745:
6052:
6042:
6027:
5975:
5719:
5681:
5490:
4727:
4542:
3584:
3359:
3021:
2147:
1894:
1759:
1391:
680:
325:
62:
6773:
6529:
6472:
6348:
6205:
6132:
6127:
5759:
5646:
5542:
4953:
4447:
4012:
The Architects of Ottoman Constantinople: The Balyan Family and the History of Ottoman Architecture
3893:
3187:
826:
687:
Since its restoration in 1653, the church has regularly had a congregation. Subsequent Catholicoi,
394:
382:
374:
279:
449:
described as "too low and dark". Archaeological excavations in 1976–78, led by Raffi Torosyan and
6817:
6735:
6702:
6334:
5985:
5771:
5707:
5666:
4312:
3464:
2576:
2540:
1013:
390:
4821:
4806:
4558:"The Land of the Stalking Death: A Journey Through Starving Armenia on an American Relief Train"
4270:...the 45-kopeck issue shows the church of St. Hripsime, an Armenian masterpiece built in 618...
4259:
6758:
6377:
6016:
5980:
5656:
5457:
4918:
4608:
3700:
3660:
3191:
3008:
2379:
2104:
1977:
985:
wrote that the church is built on "a most complicated variation of the cruciform ground-plan."
903:
739:
4739:
4407:
3472:
3363:
2905:
2175:Հայկական ճարտարապետության պատմություն, հ. 1 [History of Armenian Architecture. Vol. I]
1000:, it stands as a "model of the austere beauty of early Armenian ecclesiastical architecture."
6763:
6725:
6697:
6603:
6296:
6221:
5584:
5307:
5235:
5068:
4627:
4403:
4232:
4140:За основу архитекторами была взята церковь святой Рипсиме, находящаяся в Эчмиадзине (618 г.).
3004:"Կոմիտաս կաթուղիկոսի մի նոր արձանագրութիւն [A new inscription by Catholicos Komitas]"
2952:
1559:
1491:
914:
810:
438:
398:
350:
166:
6077:
4290:
4087:
6825:
6692:
6452:
6092:
6031:
5880:
5875:
5464:
5447:
5425:
5381:
5097:
4674:
4599:
1844:
1811:), is located on the left niche of the eastern façade. An undated inscription by Aleksandr
1571:
1004:
suggested that it is the most "perfect specimen of the best age of Armenian architecture."
978:
818:
2131:"Հեթանոսական տաճարի նորահայտ բեկորներ [Pieces of a newly-discovered pagan temple]"
509:
One of the two inscriptions of Catholicos Komitas, on the western façade, photographed by
8:
6707:
6623:
6615:
6571:
6057:
5870:
5608:
5525:
5317:
5250:
5209:
5184:
5109:
5090:
5072:
5014:
4901:
4697:
3887:
3136:
2999:
2758:
1684:
1618:
1506:
1496:
1275:
997:
993:
713:
510:
505:
370:
346:
249:
239:
161:
4388:
Goshgarian, Rachel (2018). "Armenian Global Connections in the Early Modern Period". In
4135:
668:, the roof of the dome, and saw the construction of a porch/portico or an open narthex (
489:), which has been calculated as the year 618. This dating has been widely accepted. Two
6415:
6410:
6271:
6137:
6097:
6087:
6006:
5818:
5179:
5004:
4989:
4908:
4886:
4827:
4652:
4459:
4264:
4157:
3604:(in Russian). State Russian Museum and Exhibition Centre ROSPHOTO. 2016. Archived from
2901:
2459:
2169:
2126:
1555:
1259:
1080:
1072:
1068:
1025:
861:
842:
822:
4510:
3992:
3855:
3244:
833:. Initially, its surrounding was beautified; its immediate surrounding was paved with
6753:
6591:
6587:
6245:
6021:
5991:
5950:
5935:
5865:
5833:
5691:
5661:
5486:
5452:
5408:
5270:
5255:
5240:
5230:
5194:
5145:
5062:
4831:
4796:
4765:
4719:
4705:
4678:
4664:
4644:
4421:
4411:
4238:
4055:
4023:
3938:
3901:
3433:
3407:
3382:
3289:
2909:
2693:
2584:
2568:
2548:
2532:
2471:
2331:
2319:
2269:
1878:
1382:
1171:
1157:
1124:
1092:
1076:
1037:
1029:
955:
759:
723:) raised a new cross on its dome in 1765, and fortified the monastery in 1776 with a
661:
468:
428:
333:
313:
176:
592:"Christ God, remember Komitas kat‘ołikos of Armenia, the builder of saint Hṙip‘simē"
6619:
6285:
6241:
6209:
6142:
5960:
5847:
5813:
5573:
5322:
5260:
5125:
5084:
5055:
5038:
4994:
4943:
4817:
4735:
4636:
3930:
2933:
2893:
2528:
2261:
2207:
1671:
1654:
1567:
1501:
1161:
965:
830:
778:
770:
633:
450:
442:
99:
6540:
3963:
3821:
2938:"The Rock Inscriptions and Graffiti Project of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem"
982:
404:
Excavations inside the church during restoration works in 1958–59 unearthed black
6783:
6011:
5828:
5671:
5640:
5369:
5347:
5341:
5334:
5289:
5157:
5026:
4958:
4948:
4670:
Medieval Armenian Architecture in historiography: Josef Strygowski and His Legacy
4439:
4334:
4283:"Stamps (2018): 1400th anniversary of the foundation of Saint Hripsime Cathedral"
4075:
2721:
1947:
1771:
1398:
1318:
1298:
1243:
728:
672:) in front of the western entrance (upon which a bell tower was added in 1790).
652:
337:
4374:
4114:...was influential in Armenia and early imitations of it are found in Georgia...
3411:
3404:"Иванов Михаил (1748-1823). Вид трёх церквей на фоне горы Арарат в Армении.1783"
3157:
879:
and Avetik Teknetchyan. Galikyan also designed new wooden doors for the church.
6717:
6225:
6201:
6067:
5890:
5635:
5517:
5150:
5119:
4757:
4745:
4506:
4389:
4228:
1432:
1354:
1009:
792:
724:
41:
4425:
3302:
2464:
The Heritage of Armenian Literature: From the Oral Tradition to the Golden Age
1414:
6885:
6684:
6645:
5413:
5351:
5223:
5199:
4648:
3942:
3851:
3825:
3215:
3213:
2713:
1450:
1423:
1200:
1001:
521:
129:
116:
72:
5885:
4682:
2898:
Apocrypha, Pseudepigrapha, and Armenian Studies: Collected Papers. Volume II
1800:
There is also an encrypted epigraph from 1721/22, left by future Catholicos
6607:
5432:
5386:
5265:
5033:
4979:
4933:
3964:"Characteristic features of the early Byzantine and Caucasian Architecture"
3750:
3696:"Ամենայն Հայոց Հայրապետի կոնդակը Սուրբ Հռիփսիմեի տաճարի վերանորոգման առթիվ"
2172:(1996). "Անտիկ դարաշրջանի քաղաքաշինություն և քաղաքացիական կառուցվածքներ ".
1788:
853:
648:
626:
526:
494:
493:
record his role in its construction. Some scholars believe Komitas, also a
413:
362:
329:
95:
3934:
3210:
5650:
5362:
5169:
4753:
4488:
4015:
3847:
1005:
898:
to permit his burial at Etchmiadzin. His marble tombstone was erected by
3198:
3158:"Կայացել է «Արփիափայլ և երփնազան Սուրբ Էջմիածին» պատկերագրքի շնորհադեսը"
621:
6370:
6082:
6037:
5630:
5618:
5613:
5551:
5403:
5398:
5357:
5312:
5174:
5135:
5048:
4913:
4656:
4622:
1593:
1064:
974:
946:
891:
857:
743:
656:
the foundations were shaken and dug up, while the interior was full of
479:
378:
154:
2462:; Basmajian, Gabriel; Franchuk, Edward S.; Ouzounian, Nourhan (2000).
1762:, was made in this period. It depicts St. Hripsime and her companions.
834:
291:
6422:
6267:
6197:
5376:
5204:
4470:. (The picture is misidentified in the book as depicting St. Gayane).
3947:..."type of Jvari", "type of Jvari-Ripsime", "type of Hripsime", etc.
3867:
2682:
Sasanian Elements in Byzantine, Caucasian and Islamic Art and Culture
1601:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1117:
1063:(10th century), and Surb Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God) Church at
849:
618:
of the western entrance records the donation of 1,000 silver coins.
424:
4851:
4640:
2896:(2006). "Armenian Inscriptions of the Fifth Century from Nazareth".
1959:. London: George Allen & Unwin. pp. 213–216. Archived from
5970:
5598:
5442:
5437:
5327:
5114:
4887:
Ancient, medieval, and historical Armenian churches and monasteries
1812:
1741:
1583:
The excavated sections were covered with glass for public display.
926:
799:
665:
454:
420:
366:
341:
4726:(in German). Vienna: Kunstverlag Anton Schroll & Co. pp.
2458:
6634:
6597:
6575:
6508:
6464:
5965:
5245:
5164:
4893:
4286:
4206:
1071:
is also found in neighboring Georgia, where examples include the
869:
572:
409:
3334:
3332:
2394:
1635:
618, such as Stone and Kouymjian in 617, and Maranci in 618/619.
754:
389:
in the early fourth century (dated 301 or 314 AD), the king and
6907:
Oriental Orthodox congregations established in the 13th century
6480:
6445:
6398:
6384:
6275:
5791:
4086:(in Armenian). "Christian Armenia" Encyclopedia. Archived from
3319:
3317:
3266:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2500:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2311:
2289:
2287:
2285:
1755:
1563:
1175:
1107:
657:
615:
611:
461:
446:
3430:"Aivazovsky, I. K. View of Echmiadzin in Armenia. 1783 - 1823"
1739:
Pilipos's 1653 restoration is recorded on an inscription on a
890:
Catholicos Komitas was presumably buried inside the church. A
864:, with the former containing a painting of the Virgin Mary by
6522:
6515:
6341:
6327:
4512:
Armenia: Travels and Studies. Volume I: The Russian Provinces
3886:
Parsons, Howard Lee (1987). "The Armenian Apostolic Church".
3762:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3624:
3329:
2790:
2788:
1597:
1103:
837:
blocks, the steps leading to that area were renovated, and a
683:. Then recently fortified St. Hripsime is on the upper left.
669:
607:
568:
540:
445:
built a (new) chapel-martyrium in 395, which later historian
385:
after she refused his attempts to woo her. After Tiridates's
3612:
3598:"Армения по Мандельштаму. Фотографии Армении начала ХХ века"
3515:
3479:
3314:
3113:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3048:
3046:
3033:
3031:
2841:
2829:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2616:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2406:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2282:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2236:
248:
Official name: Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the
6112:
4816:
3756:
3308:
3280:
Mathews, Thomas F. (1995). "Observations on St. Hṙipsimē".
3219:
3204:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1674:, and Arsen Harutyunyan. The Tekor inscription is now lost.
1605:
576:
405:
340:
in 395 AD that contained the remains of the martyred Saint
3774:
3733:
3716:
3676:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2817:
2785:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2600:
1826:), records the donation of fifty sheep as breeding stock.
5843:
3539:
3527:
3503:
3491:
3444:
3101:
3089:
3058:
3043:
3028:
2969:
2800:
2488:
2423:
2344:
2233:
2024:
1149:
depicts the church along with other major Armenian sites.
3462:
2732:
2014:
2012:
1923:
981:
on the northern and southern side. German art historian
614:
by local rulers. Another inscription, from 1302, on the
4084:
Yerevan State University Institute for Armenian Studies
4048:
Open Wounds: Armenians, Turks and a Century of Genocide
3999:(in Armenian). Municipality of Ejmiatsin. 2 March 2012.
3636:
3565:
harvnb error: no target: CITEREFThierryDonabédian1989 (
2874:
2853:
2597:
1906:
1904:
381:. In Armenia, Hripsime was tortured and killed by king
3379:"Creative Discoveries of the Russian Artist-travelers"
336:
to replace the original mausoleum built by Catholicos
4752:
3873:
3416:Слева, за крепостной стеной, – церковь Святой Рипсимэ
2527:
2009:
517:
The church contains two engraved inscriptions in the
4395:
Armenia: Art, Religion, and Trade in the Middle Ages
2059:
1901:
933:(d. 1689), a member of the Etchmiadzin brotherhood.
679:
A 1783 watercolor of the churches of Etchmiadzin by
453:, uncovered the foundations of a small single-nave (
6570:
2314:(1999). "37. Building of the church of Hṙip'simē".
2057:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2039:
1141:created by the Israeli artist Hava Yofe inside the
1131:
4623:"A Corpus of Early Medieval Armenian Inscriptions"
3798:"The Persians in the Roman Near East (602–630 AD)"
2677:
1369:a 1911 photo reproduced in Strzygowski's 1918 book
4785:Ս. Հռիփսիմե վանքը [S. Hripsime Monastery]
4332:captioned "Escarmouche de Persans et de Kurdes".
3557:
3180:"Ecs-miazin nommée communément les trois eglises"
2466:. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. p.
2268:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 71, 259.
6883:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2036:
1043:Notable churches with similar plans include the
369:, a Roman virgin, and her companions (including
4106:The Blackwell Companion to Eastern Christianity
3976:Budapest University of Technology and Economics
3225:
2716:(2013) . "Professional Armenian Vocal Music ".
2366:
2364:
1049:Surb Gevorg (Saint George) Church of Garnahovit
1024:The church is not the earliest example of this
746:on the porch/narthex built by Pilipos in 1653.
6675:
4724:Die Baukunst der Armenier und Europa Volume I
2690:Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums
361:According to the traditional account found in
6661:
6556:
4872:
3985:
3929:. Association pour l'Antiquité tardive: 413.
3832:. New York: Dodd, Mead, and Company. p.
3282:Art and Architecture in Byzantium and Armenia
2981:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2121:
2119:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
1982:East Christian art: a survey of the monuments
1758:(embroidered altar curtain), now held at the
497:, may have been the architect of the church.
6897:Buildings and structures in Armavir Province
4830:. Costa Mesa, California: Mazda Publishers.
4741:A History of the Holy Eastern Church. Part I
4515:. London: Longmans, Green, and Co. pp.
3846:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2383:(in Armenian) (5): 4–6. 1979. Archived from
2361:
1887:Index of Armenian Art: Armenian Architecture
1203:banknotes (in circulation from 1993 to 2004)
356:
349:along with other nearby churches, including
4778:
4718:
4598:
4355:
3780:
3768:
3744:
3727:
3682:
3642:
3630:
3618:
3545:
3533:
3521:
3509:
3497:
3485:
3450:
3338:
3323:
3119:
3107:
3095:
3083:
3052:
3037:
2975:
2847:
2835:
2811:
2629:
2561:
2494:
2446:
2434:
2417:
2400:
2355:
2293:
2248:
2030:
1934:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1722:(4:55–5:01) from the book launch. See also
6668:
6654:
6563:
6549:
4879:
4865:
4464:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4387:
4173:"Saint Sarkis Church and Community Center"
4097:
3957:
3955:
3920:
3251:
2157:
2116:
2085:
1915:sfn error: no target: CITEREFEremian1974 (
1815:, who is most likely the later Catholicos
1045:Surb Hovhannes (Saint John) Church of Avan
977:enclosed in a rectangle, with two angular
749:
600:
40:
4620:
4305:"Banknotes out of Circulation - 200 dram"
4074:
4045:
3688:
3273:
2998:
2955:Asien-Afrika-Institut: 52. Archived from
2880:
2868:
2823:
2794:
2757:
2744:
2610:
2316:The Armenian History attributed to Sebeos
2306:
2304:
2302:
2206:
813:. The restoration works were overseen by
4237:. Harvard University Press. p. 36.
4227:
4153:"Dome of Armenian Cathedral Is Regilded"
3791:
3789:
2671:
2641:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2168:
2125:
1860:
753:
674:
620:
504:
419:The original martyrium was destroyed by
6912:Tourist attractions in Armavir Province
4764:(3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
4696:
4663:
4438:
4381:
4333:
4009:
3952:
3885:
3830:Outlines of the History of Art Volume I
3757:Arakel of Tabriz & Bournoutian 2010
3551:
3376:
3309:Arakel of Tabriz & Bournoutian 2010
3279:
3220:Arakel of Tabriz & Bournoutian 2010
3205:Arakel of Tabriz & Bournoutian 2010
2945:Comparative Oriental Manuscript Studies
2738:
2567:
2506:
2372:"Հաղրոդագրություն [Communiqué]"
2220:Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR
2063:
2018:
1997:
1910:
14:
6884:
4555:
4499:
4257:
3961:
2712:
2310:
2299:
2260:
1976:
1946:
441:and other Christian sites. Catholicos
6649:
6544:
4860:
4734:
4704:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press.
4505:
3820:
3786:
3469:Letters from the Caucasus and Georgia
3427:
2932:
2892:
2718:The Armenian Neume System of Notation
2512:
2070:Soviet Armenian Encyclopedia Volume 6
1940:
1877:
4612:(in Armenian): 32–38. Archived from
4125:
4103:
3803:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
3795:
2774:. p. 6, plate 3. Archived from
353:, Armenia's mother church, in 2000.
6922:Christianity in the Sasanian Empire
4321:Saint Hripsime Church in Echmiadzin
4050:. Oxford University Press. p.
3968:Periodica Polytechnica Architecture
3874:Ching, Jarzombek & Prakash 2017
2573:The Art of Armenia: An Introduction
2216:Teghekagir Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri
1891:California State University, Fresno
1053:Church of the Holy Cross at Soradir
24:
6854:Rhododendron caucasicum Sanctuary
4556:Chater, Melville (November 1919).
4539:Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute
3139:. 21 December 2021. Archived from
1745:embedded into the western façade.
1661:attributed to Catholicos Komitas.
1223:American Museum of Natural History
1221:of the church is displayed at the
1057:Targmanchats monastery of Aygeshat
964:Ground plan and cross section per
629:'s 1686 engraving of Etchmiadzin.
427:and his Armenian Zoroastrian ally
46:An aerial view of the church, 2021
25:
6948:
6622:) and the Archaeological Site of
4845:
4258:Healey, Barth (15 October 1989).
4108:. John Wiley & Sons. p.
4080:"Վարագավանք [Varagavank]"
3233:"Էջմիածնի Սուրբ Հռիփսիմե եկեղեցի"
773:is on the far left at a distance.
490:
6902:Christian monasteries in Armenia
6633:
5541:
5533:
5524:
5516:
4762:A Global History of Architecture
4760:; Prakash, Vikramaditya (2017).
4702:Historical Dictionary of Armenia
4549:
4523:
4473:
4432:
4326:
4297:
4275:
4251:
4221:
4194:
4181:American Institute of Architects
4165:
4145:
4119:
4068:
4039:
4003:
3914:
3879:
3840:
3814:
3668:(6): 46–47. 1956. Archived from
3648:
3241:Armenian Encyclopedia Publishing
2075:Armenian Encyclopedia Publishing
1984:. Hacker Art Books. p. 33.
1838:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1440:
1431:
1422:
1413:
1390:
1374:
1362:
1346:
1329:
1310:
1290:
1267:
1251:
1236:
1132:Artistic and historic depictions
1061:Holy Cross Cathedral of Aghtamar
954:
945:
250:Archaeological Site of Zvartnots
6917:World Heritage Sites in Armenia
6892:7th-century churches in Armenia
6830:Hankavan Hydrological Sanctuary
4587:
4210:. 21 April 2022. Archived from
3590:
3573:
3471:. London: John Murray. p.
3456:
3421:
3396:
3370:
3344:
3284:. Aldershot: Ashgate. pp.
3172:
3150:
3125:
2926:
2886:
2706:
2635:
2452:
2254:
2200:
2000:A Trip Through Historic Armenia
1829:
1821:
1806:
1794:
1781:
1765:
1748:
1733:
1690:
1677:
1664:
1647:
1638:
1625:
1611:
1586:
1577:
1549:
973:St. Hripsime Church is a domed
936:
919:
908:
860:and chandelier was designed by
804:
783:
733:
718:
704:
693:
642:
500:
484:
473:
18:St. Hripsime Church, Echmiadzin
6937:Churches completed in the 610s
6833:Herher Open Woodland Sanctuary
6791:Akhnabad Taxus Grove Sanctuary
4793:Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
3889:Christianity Today in the USSR
3857:Travel and Politics in Armenia
3164:. 5 March 2024. Archived from
3162:Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
3018:Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
2772:Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
1991:
1970:
1700:, according to a 2024 book by
1533:
1530:"inside height under the dome"
1524:
1123:St. Sarkis Armenian Church in
809:), concurrently with works on
27:Church in Vagharshapt, Armenia
13:
1:
6842:Jermuk Hydrological Sanctuary
6430:Saint Gregory the Illuminator
6302:Church of the Holy Archangels
4531:"Photos of Armenian Genocide"
4335:Gagarin, Grigorij Grigorjevic
3860:, London: Macmillan, p.
3558:Thierry & Donabédian 1989
2770:(in Armenian). Vagharshapat:
2537:Album of Armenian Paleography
2002:. GreenHill Pub. p. 85.
1631:Some scholars have placed it
1512:
1385:buried near the church (1919)
1336:
1301:by Ottoman Armenian traveler
1114:St. Vartan Armenian Cathedral
1095:. Notable examples include:
1019:
777:In 1894–95, under Catholicos
763:
530:
431:
186:
4566:National Geographic Magazine
4343:(in French). Paris. p.
4134:(in Russian). Archived from
3186:. Brown Digital Repository,
3184:repository.library.brown.edu
2183:Armenian Academy of Sciences
2067:(1980). "Հռիփսիմեի տաճար ".
1998:Svajian, Stephen G. (1977).
1147:Church of the Holy Sepulchre
373:), fled to Armenia to avoid
7:
6845:Juniper Woodlands Sanctuary
6805:Banks' Pine Grove Sanctuary
6797:Arjatkhelni Hazel Sanctuary
4621:Greenwood, Timothy (2004).
4371:National Gallery of Armenia
3377:Krylova, Margarita (2010).
2660:(41): 15–16. Archived from
2535:; Lehmann, Henning (2002).
2266:Armenia: A Historical Atlas
1787:Somewhat in contradiction,
1778:based on Ivanov's original.
1485:
1167:The Lesser Eastern Churches
839:decorated drinking fountain
552:ԲՈՅ ՀՌԻ{Ւ}ՓՍԻՄԷԻ ԿՈՉԵՑԱՅ ՅԱ
408:fragments of an ornamented
10:
6953:
6677:Protected areas of Armenia
4400:Metropolitan Museum of Art
4234:Jerusalem, City of Longing
4128:"Армянская церковь в Ялте"
4046:Cheterian, Vicken (2015).
2724:. Routledge. p. 234.
2324:Liverpool University Press
1406:
1258:Painting of the church by
885:
845:, was built in the yard.
460:Seventh century historian
387:conversion to Christianity
240:UNESCO World Heritage Site
6782:
6744:
6716:
6683:
6630:
6600:and the Upper Azat Valley
6582:
6438:
6320:
6266:
6111:
5790:
5690:
5550:
5514:
4892:
3708:(4). 1962. Archived from
3585:History Museum of Armenia
3463:von Freygang, Frederika;
3360:History Museum of Armenia
3020:: 441–442. Archived from
1953:Armenia and the Near East
1760:History Museum of Armenia
1596:, pieces of a four-sided
1185:, and Armenian stamps in
1086:
1040:and St. Hripsime Church.
872:under the circular drum.
681:Mikhail Matveevich Ivanov
554:ԹՈՌ ՍՐԲՈՅՆ ԳՐԷԳՈՐԻ ՇԻՆԵՑԻ
357:Background and foundation
322:Surb Hṙip‘simē yekeghetsi
317:
297:
287:
272:
264:
256:
246:
237:
229:
221:
213:
208:
182:
172:
160:
150:
145:
106:
91:
86:
78:
68:
63:Armenian Apostolic Church
56:
51:
39:
34:
6794:Aragats Alpine Sanctuary
6530:San Lazzaro degli Armeni
6307:Monastery of St. Saviour
4573:(5): 411. Archived from
4448:San Lazzaro degli Armeni
4363:"Հռիփսիմեի վանքը (1897)"
4183:New York. Archived from
4010:Wharton, Alyson (2015).
3894:International Publishers
3188:Brown University Library
2509:, pp. xxxiv, 97–98.
2483:related by Agathangelos.
2181:(in Armenian). Yerevan:
2073:(in Armenian). Yerevan:
827:Konstantine Hovhannisyan
649:deportation of Armenians
571:. It was revealed under
556:ԶՏԱՃԱՐ ՍՐԲՈՑ ՎԿԱՅԻՑՍ ՔԻ
550:ԵՍ ԿՈՄԻՏԱՍ ԵԿԵՂԵՑԱՊԱՆ ՍՐ
544:construction. It reads:
225:17.7 m (58 ft)
217:22.8 m (75 ft)
6863:Vordan Karmir Sanctuary
6839:Jermuk Forest Sanctuary
4313:Central Bank of Armenia
3579:1878–1880 according to
3259:"Saint Hripsime Church"
2577:Oxford University Press
2541:Aarhus University Press
1978:Dalton, Ormonde Maddock
1698:Guillaume-Joseph Grelot
1357:'s 1901 book on Armenia
1174:'s 1987 translation of
1036:with the same style as
750:19th century and beyond
601:17th and 18th centuries
391:Gregory the Illuminator
324:) is a seventh century
130:40.166992°N 44.309675°E
6866:Yeghegnadzor Sanctuary
6392:St. Nicholas Monastery
6292:Cathedral of St. James
4340:Le Caucase pittoresque
4138:on 29 September 2023.
1214:in Manhattan, New York
1143:Chapel of Saint Helena
996:wrote that along with
774:
684:
630:
514:
328:church in the city of
318:Սուրբ Հռիփսիմե եկեղեցի
233:23 m (75 ft)
108:Geographic coordinates
6857:Plane Grove Sanctuary
4852:Saint Hripsime Church
4628:Dumbarton Oaks Papers
4600:Harutyunyan, Varazdat
4404:Yale University Press
4319:on 19 February 2022.
3993:"Սուրբ Հռիփսիմե վանք"
3935:10.1484/J.AT.5.109392
3465:von Freygang, Wilhelm
3414:on 13 December 2023.
2953:University of Hamburg
2403:, pp. 19–20, 31.
2218:(in Armenian) (7–8).
1897:on 10 September 2012.
1774:subsequently offered
1492:Etchmiadzin Cathedral
1067:(11th century). The
852:were removed through
811:Etchmiadzin Cathedral
757:
678:
624:
508:
439:Etchmiadzin Cathedral
377:by the Roman emperor
351:Etchmiadzin Cathedral
310:Saint Hripsime Church
35:Saint Hripsime Church
6851:Margahovit Sanctuary
6848:Khor Virap Sanctuary
6826:Gyulagarak Sanctuary
6784:Wildlife sanctuaries
6572:World Heritage Sites
6312:Chapel of St. Helena
4698:Adalian, Rouben Paul
4675:Princeton University
4616:on 28 February 2024.
4580:on 13 December 2023.
4351:on 23 February 2024.
4293:on 13 December 2023.
4214:on 11 January 2024.
3796:Foss, Clive (2003).
3440:on 13 December 2023.
3269:on 28 February 2014.
3194:on 13 December 2023.
3024:on 26 February 2024.
2962:on 6 November 2023.
2667:on 26 February 2024.
2654:Gitutyun Ev Tekhnika
2643:Yeremian, Aleksandra
2222:: 84. Archived from
2153:on 28 February 2024.
2142:(in Armenian) (13):
1845:Varazdat Harutyunyan
1572:Varazdat Harutyunyan
1212:St. Vartan Cathedral
1170:and on the cover of
819:Varazdat Harutyunyan
762:from the south-east
589:ԱՒՂ ՍՐԲՈՅ ՀՌԻՓՍԻՄԵԻ
585:ՔՍ ԱԾ ՅԻՇԵԱ ԶԿՈՄԻՏԱՍ
135:40.166992; 44.309675
6811:Gandzakar Sanctuary
6297:Church of St. Toros
6238:St. Sarkis, Isfahan
6053:Skanchelagordz Vank
5896:Barthoghimevos Vank
5732:Jigrasheni Avetyats
4545:on 27 January 2024.
4187:on 9 January 2024.
4090:on 8 October 2014.
3962:Tompos, E. (1991).
3852:Buxton, Rev. Harold
3428:Mitrevski, George.
3366:on 27 January 2024.
3311:, pp. 258–259.
3247:on 5 November 2019.
3137:Kedem Auction House
2727:still stands today.
2460:Hacikyan, Agop Jack
2390:on 1 February 2024.
2196:on 8 November 2023.
2129:(24 October 1965).
2127:Sahinian, Alexander
1802:Hakob V of Shamakhi
1716:Etchmiadzin Museums
1659:Aleksandra Yeremian
1619:The Book of Letters
1507:Zvartnots Cathedral
1497:Saint Gayane Church
1276:Yeghishe Tadevosyan
1196:It appeared on the
1079:(7th century), and
998:Saint Gayane Church
994:Rouben Paul Adalian
900:Catholicos Yeprem I
714:Simeon I of Yerevan
610:and other taxes on
347:World Heritage Site
230:Dome height (inner)
126: /
6932:618 establishments
6869:Zangezur Sanctuary
6860:Sev Lake Sanctuary
6808:Boghakar Sanctuary
6801:Arzakan-Meghradzor
6411:Notre Dame de Tyre
5503:St. Paul and Peter
4909:Arshakid Mausoleum
4828:George Bournoutian
4780:Harutyunyan, Arsen
4754:Ching, Frank D. K.
4720:Strzygowski, Josef
4665:Maranci, Christina
4535:genocide-museum.am
4265:The New York Times
4260:"Pastimes: Stamps"
4161:. 5 December 1993.
4158:The New York Times
3389:on 30 March 2023.
3341:, pp. 24, 31.
3146:engraving archived
3000:Hovsepian, Garegin
2902:Peeters Publishers
2759:Hovsepian, Garegin
2692:. pp. 75–91.
2569:Maranci, Christina
2533:Kouymjian, Dickran
2226:on 10 March 2024.
1879:Kouymjian, Dickran
1714:, director of the
1702:Asoghik Karapetian
1696:It was created by
1556:Alexander Sahinian
1539:Sometimes spelled
1260:Vardges Sureniants
1100:St Hripsime Church
1081:Martvili Monastery
1073:Ateni Sioni Church
1069:architectural form
1026:architectural form
866:Hovhannes Minasyan
862:Rafayel Israyelian
843:Rafayel Israyelian
823:Rafayel Israyelyan
775:
685:
638:Catholicos Pilipos
631:
587:ՀԱՅՈՑ ԿԱԹՈՂԻԿՍ ՇԻՆ
515:
326:Armenian Apostolic
6879:
6878:
6872:Zikatar Sanctuary
6746:Botanical gardens
6643:
6642:
6538:
6537:
6487:Nor Nakhichevan (
5190:Mashtots Hayrapet
5063:Targmanchats Vank
4837:978-1-56859-172-8
4802:978-9939-59-213-8
4736:Neale, John Mason
4711:978-0-8108-7450-3
4593:Academic articles
3923:Antiquité Tardive
3771:, pp. 43–45.
3633:, p. 26, 38.
3524:, pp. 36–37.
3488:, pp. 29–30.
3434:Auburn University
3408:Tretyakov Gallery
3383:Tretyakov Gallery
3326:, pp. 28–29.
3168:on 8 August 2024.
2934:Stone, Michael E.
2894:Stone, Michael E.
2850:, pp. 23–24.
2838:, pp. 27–28.
2826:, pp. 39–40.
2781:on 2 August 2022.
2741:, pp. 97–98.
2699:978-3-88467-320-1
2632:, pp. 26–27.
2529:Stone, Michael E.
2449:, pp. 20–21.
2420:, pp. 19–20.
2320:Robert W. Thomson
2296:, pp. 18–19.
2262:Hewsen, Robert H.
2112:(7): 20–21. 1959.
1966:on 16 March 2024.
1712:
1685:Garegin Hovsepian
1383:Armenian genocide
1219:small-scale model
1183:1988 Soviet stamp
1181:It appeared on a
1172:Robert W. Thomson
1137:The 20th-century
1125:Carrollton, Texas
1120:, New York (1968)
1093:Armenian diaspora
815:Mikayel Mazmanyan
760:Ohannes Kurkdjian
647:). Following the
598:
597:
565:
564:
511:Garegin Hovsepian
429:Meruzhan Artsruni
307:
306:
283:
204:
199:
194:
177:Komitas Aghtsetsi
16:(Redirected from
6944:
6927:Sasanian Armenia
6836:Ijevan Sanctuary
6670:
6663:
6656:
6647:
6646:
6638:
6637:
6606:and Churches of
6565:
6558:
6551:
6542:
6541:
6499:St. Petersburg (
6286:Armenian Quarter
5900:Constantinople (
5677:Yeghishe Arakyal
5545:
5537:
5528:
5520:
4881:
4874:
4867:
4858:
4857:
4841:
4826:. Translated by
4818:Arakel of Tabriz
4813:
4811:
4805:. Archived from
4790:
4775:
4749:
4731:
4715:
4686:
4660:
4617:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4562:
4553:
4547:
4546:
4541:. Archived from
4527:
4521:
4520:
4503:
4497:
4496:
4495:on 6 March 2024.
4491:. Archived from
4477:
4471:
4469:
4463:
4455:
4440:Alishan, Ghevont
4436:
4430:
4429:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4377:on 16 July 2022.
4373:. Archived from
4359:
4353:
4352:
4347:. Archived from
4330:
4324:
4323:
4315:. Archived from
4301:
4295:
4294:
4289:. Archived from
4279:
4273:
4272:
4255:
4249:
4248:
4225:
4219:
4218:
4198:
4192:
4191:
4169:
4163:
4162:
4149:
4143:
4142:
4126:Barskaya, T. N.
4123:
4117:
4116:
4101:
4095:
4094:
4076:Hasratyan, Murad
4072:
4066:
4065:
4043:
4037:
4036:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3959:
3950:
3949:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3883:
3877:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3793:
3784:
3781:Strzygowski 1918
3778:
3772:
3769:Harutyunyan 2018
3766:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3745:Harutyunyan 2018
3742:
3731:
3728:Harutyunyan 2018
3725:
3714:
3713:
3712:on 2 March 2024.
3692:
3686:
3683:Harutyunyan 2018
3680:
3674:
3673:
3672:on 2 March 2024.
3652:
3646:
3643:Harutyunyan 1984
3640:
3634:
3631:Harutyunyan 2018
3628:
3622:
3621:, p. 31-32.
3619:Harutyunyan 2018
3616:
3610:
3609:
3594:
3588:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3555:
3549:
3546:Harutyunyan 2018
3543:
3537:
3534:Harutyunyan 2018
3531:
3525:
3522:Harutyunyan 2018
3519:
3513:
3510:Harutyunyan 2018
3507:
3501:
3498:Harutyunyan 2018
3495:
3489:
3486:Harutyunyan 2018
3483:
3477:
3476:
3460:
3454:
3451:Harutyunyan 2018
3448:
3442:
3441:
3436:. Archived from
3425:
3419:
3418:
3410:. Archived from
3400:
3394:
3393:
3385:. Archived from
3374:
3368:
3367:
3362:. Archived from
3356:historymuseum.am
3348:
3342:
3339:Harutyunyan 2018
3336:
3327:
3324:Harutyunyan 2018
3321:
3312:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3243:. Archived from
3229:
3223:
3217:
3208:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3190:. Archived from
3176:
3170:
3169:
3154:
3148:
3144:
3143:on 5 March 2024.
3129:
3123:
3122:, p. 33-35.
3120:Harutyunyan 2018
3117:
3111:
3108:Harutyunyan 2018
3105:
3099:
3096:Harutyunyan 2018
3093:
3087:
3084:Harutyunyan 1984
3081:
3056:
3053:Harutyunyan 2018
3050:
3041:
3038:Harutyunyan 2018
3035:
3026:
3025:
2996:
2979:
2976:Harutyunyan 2018
2973:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2942:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2890:
2884:
2878:
2872:
2866:
2851:
2848:Harutyunyan 2018
2845:
2839:
2836:Harutyunyan 2018
2833:
2827:
2821:
2815:
2812:Harutyunyan 2018
2809:
2798:
2792:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2769:
2755:
2742:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2720:. Translated by
2710:
2704:
2703:
2687:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2651:
2645:(January 1967).
2639:
2633:
2630:Harutyunyan 2018
2627:
2614:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2525:
2510:
2504:
2498:
2495:Harutyunyan 2018
2492:
2486:
2485:
2456:
2450:
2447:Harutyunyan 2018
2444:
2438:
2435:Harutyunyan 2018
2432:
2421:
2418:Harutyunyan 2018
2415:
2404:
2401:Harutyunyan 2018
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2376:
2368:
2359:
2356:Harutyunyan 1984
2353:
2342:
2341:
2318:. Translated by
2308:
2297:
2294:Harutyunyan 2018
2291:
2280:
2279:
2258:
2252:
2249:Harutyunyan 1984
2246:
2231:
2230:
2208:Arakelian, B. N.
2204:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2189:. Archived from
2180:
2166:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2146:. Archived from
2135:
2123:
2114:
2113:
2096:
2083:
2082:
2061:
2034:
2031:Harutyunyan 2018
2028:
2022:
2016:
2007:
2006:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1958:
1948:Nansen, Fridtjof
1944:
1938:
1935:Strzygowski 1918
1932:
1921:
1920:
1908:
1899:
1898:
1893:. Archived from
1883:"Saint Hrp'sime"
1875:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1833:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1810:
1809: 1759–1763
1808:
1798:
1792:
1785:
1779:
1769:
1763:
1752:
1746:
1737:
1731:
1713:
1706:
1694:
1688:
1681:
1675:
1672:Michael E. Stone
1668:
1662:
1655:Karo Ghafadaryan
1651:
1645:
1642:
1636:
1629:
1623:
1615:
1609:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1575:
1568:Babken Arakelyan
1553:
1547:
1537:
1531:
1528:
1502:Shoghakat Church
1480:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1417:
1394:
1381:Refugees of the
1378:
1366:
1350:
1341:
1338:
1333:
1314:
1297:The church on a
1294:
1271:
1255:
1240:
1162:Adrian Fortescue
1083:(10th century).
966:Toros Toramanian
958:
949:
931:Stepanos Lehatsi
923:
922: 1726–1729
921:
912:
911: 1715–1725
910:
877:Artsrun Galikyan
831:Karo Ghafadaryan
808:
807: 1955–1994
806:
787:
786: 1893–1907
785:
779:Mkrtich Khrimian
771:Shoghakat Church
768:
765:
737:
736: 1780–1799
735:
722:
721: 1763–1780
720:
708:
707: 1691–1705
706:
697:
696: 1681–1691
695:
646:
645: 1633–1655
644:
634:Arakel of Tabriz
582:
581:
547:
546:
535:
532:
488:
486:
477:
475:
451:Babken Arakelyan
436:
433:
399:canopy structure
319:
277:
202:
197:
192:
191:
188:
141:
140:
138:
137:
136:
131:
127:
124:
123:
122:
119:
100:Armavir Province
44:
32:
31:
21:
6952:
6951:
6947:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6942:
6941:
6882:
6881:
6880:
6875:
6822:Goris Sanctuary
6814:Getik Sanctuary
6778:
6740:
6712:
6679:
6674:
6644:
6639:
6632:
6628:
6586:Monasteries of
6578:
6569:
6539:
6534:
6434:
6316:
6262:
6107:
5786:
5748:Karmir Avetaran
5686:
5682:Yerits Mankants
5641:Kusanats Anapat
5546:
5539:
5538:
5530:
5529:
5522:
5521:
5512:
5342:Bgheno-Noravank
4959:Kristapori Vank
4888:
4885:
4848:
4838:
4823:Book of History
4812:on 4 June 2020.
4809:
4803:
4791:(in Armenian).
4788:
4772:
4758:Jarzombek, Mark
4712:
4691:Published books
4641:10.2307/3591380
4590:
4585:
4577:
4560:
4554:
4550:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4507:Lynch, H. F. B.
4504:
4500:
4479:
4478:
4474:
4457:
4456:
4446:(in Armenian).
4437:
4433:
4418:
4390:Evans, Helen C.
4386:
4382:
4361:
4360:
4356:
4331:
4327:
4303:
4302:
4298:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4256:
4252:
4245:
4229:Goldhill, Simon
4226:
4222:
4200:
4199:
4195:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4124:
4120:
4102:
4098:
4073:
4069:
4062:
4044:
4040:
4030:
4008:
4004:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3960:
3953:
3919:
3915:
3908:
3884:
3880:
3872:
3868:
3845:
3841:
3819:
3815:
3794:
3787:
3779:
3775:
3767:
3763:
3755:
3751:
3743:
3734:
3726:
3717:
3704:(in Armenian).
3694:
3693:
3689:
3681:
3677:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3641:
3637:
3629:
3625:
3617:
3613:
3608:on 6 July 2022.
3596:
3595:
3591:
3578:
3574:
3564:
3556:
3552:
3544:
3540:
3532:
3528:
3520:
3516:
3508:
3504:
3496:
3492:
3484:
3480:
3461:
3457:
3449:
3445:
3426:
3422:
3402:
3401:
3397:
3375:
3371:
3352:"Altar curtain"
3350:
3349:
3345:
3337:
3330:
3322:
3315:
3307:
3303:
3296:
3278:
3274:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3239:(in Armenian).
3237:encyclopedia.am
3231:
3230:
3226:
3218:
3211:
3203:
3199:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3160:(in Armenian).
3156:
3155:
3151:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3118:
3114:
3106:
3102:
3094:
3090:
3082:
3059:
3051:
3044:
3036:
3029:
3012:(in Armenian).
2997:
2982:
2974:
2970:
2959:
2940:
2936:(Spring 2015).
2931:
2927:
2916:
2891:
2887:
2879:
2875:
2867:
2854:
2846:
2842:
2834:
2830:
2822:
2818:
2810:
2801:
2793:
2786:
2778:
2767:
2756:
2745:
2737:
2733:
2722:Vrej Nersessian
2711:
2707:
2700:
2685:
2676:
2672:
2664:
2649:
2640:
2636:
2628:
2617:
2609:
2598:
2591:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2526:
2513:
2505:
2501:
2493:
2489:
2478:
2457:
2453:
2445:
2441:
2433:
2424:
2416:
2407:
2399:
2395:
2387:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2362:
2354:
2345:
2338:
2309:
2300:
2292:
2283:
2276:
2259:
2255:
2247:
2234:
2205:
2201:
2193:
2178:
2170:Sahinian, A. A.
2167:
2158:
2150:
2139:Hayreniky dzayn
2133:
2124:
2117:
2098:
2097:
2086:
2062:
2037:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2010:
1996:
1992:
1975:
1971:
1963:
1956:
1945:
1941:
1933:
1924:
1914:
1909:
1902:
1876:
1861:
1852:
1851:
1843:
1839:
1834:
1830:
1820:
1805:
1799:
1795:
1786:
1782:
1772:Ivan Aivazovsky
1770:
1766:
1753:
1749:
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1678:
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1515:
1488:
1481:
1472:
1463:
1454:
1445:
1436:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1402:
1399:Fridtjof Nansen
1395:
1386:
1379:
1370:
1367:
1358:
1351:
1342:
1339:
1334:
1325:
1319:Ghevont Alishan
1315:
1306:
1295:
1284:Historic images
1279:
1272:
1263:
1256:
1247:
1244:Grigory Gagarin
1241:
1145:at Jerusalem's
1134:
1089:
1077:Jvari monastery
1075:(7th century),
1059:(7th century),
1055:(6th century),
1051:(6th century),
1047:(6th century),
1022:
971:
970:
969:
968:
961:
960:
959:
951:
950:
939:
918:
907:
888:
803:
782:
766:
752:
732:
729:Ghukas Karnetsi
717:
703:
692:
641:
603:
593:
588:
586:
560:
555:
553:
551:
533:
503:
483:
472:
434:
359:
338:Sahak the Great
242:
200:
195:
189:
134:
132:
128:
125:
120:
117:
115:
113:
112:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6950:
6940:
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6934:
6929:
6924:
6919:
6914:
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6904:
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6877:
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6858:
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6809:
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6803:
6798:
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6792:
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6777:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6750:
6748:
6742:
6741:
6739:
6738:
6733:
6731:Khosrov Forest
6728:
6722:
6720:
6718:State reserves
6714:
6713:
6711:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6689:
6687:
6685:National parks
6681:
6680:
6673:
6672:
6665:
6658:
6650:
6641:
6640:
6631:
6629:
6627:
6626:
6612:Saint Hripsime
6601:
6594:
6583:
6580:
6579:
6568:
6567:
6560:
6553:
6545:
6536:
6535:
6533:
6532:
6526:
6525:
6519:
6518:
6512:
6511:
6505:
6504:
6497:
6492:
6484:
6483:
6477:
6476:
6468:
6467:
6461:
6460:
6455:
6449:
6448:
6442:
6440:
6439:Rest of Europe
6436:
6435:
6433:
6432:
6426:
6425:
6419:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6402:
6401:
6395:
6394:
6388:
6387:
6381:
6380:
6374:
6373:
6367:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6345:
6344:
6338:
6337:
6331:
6330:
6324:
6322:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6289:
6281:
6279:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6260:
6249:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6138:Dzordzori Vank
6135:
6130:
6124:
6122:
6109:
6108:
6106:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5871:Arakelots Vank
5868:
5863:
5852:Tigran Honents
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5803:
5801:
5788:
5787:
5785:
5784:
5779:
5720:Ejmiatsnetsots
5703:
5701:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5647:Ghazanchetsots
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5563:
5561:
5548:
5547:
5515:
5513:
5511:
5510:
5483:
5476:
5468:
5467:
5461:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5429:
5428:
5422:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5373:
5372:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5344:
5338:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5293:
5292:
5286:
5285:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5227:
5226:
5220:
5219:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5161:
5160:
5154:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5122:
5120:Makenyats Vank
5117:
5112:
5107:
5101:
5100:
5094:
5093:
5088:
5067:Vagharshapat (
5065:
5059:
5058:
5052:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4898:
4896:
4890:
4889:
4884:
4883:
4876:
4869:
4861:
4855:
4854:
4847:
4846:External links
4844:
4843:
4842:
4836:
4814:
4801:
4776:
4770:
4750:
4746:Joseph Masters
4732:
4716:
4710:
4693:
4692:
4688:
4687:
4673:(PhD thesis).
4661:
4618:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4583:
4548:
4522:
4498:
4487:(in Russian).
4485:kunstkamera.ru
4472:
4431:
4416:
4380:
4354:
4325:
4296:
4274:
4250:
4243:
4220:
4193:
4164:
4144:
4118:
4096:
4067:
4060:
4038:
4028:
4002:
3984:
3951:
3913:
3906:
3878:
3876:, p. 308.
3866:
3839:
3826:Cook, Clarence
3822:Lübke, Wilhelm
3813:
3785:
3773:
3761:
3759:, p. 269.
3749:
3732:
3715:
3687:
3675:
3647:
3635:
3623:
3611:
3589:
3572:
3550:
3538:
3526:
3514:
3502:
3490:
3478:
3455:
3443:
3420:
3406:(in Russian).
3395:
3369:
3343:
3328:
3313:
3301:
3294:
3272:
3250:
3224:
3222:, p. 158.
3209:
3197:
3171:
3149:
3124:
3112:
3100:
3088:
3057:
3042:
3027:
2980:
2968:
2925:
2914:
2885:
2881:Greenwood 2004
2873:
2869:Greenwood 2004
2852:
2840:
2828:
2824:Greenwood 2004
2816:
2799:
2795:Greenwood 2004
2784:
2743:
2731:
2714:Atayan, Robert
2705:
2698:
2670:
2634:
2615:
2611:Greenwood 2004
2596:
2590:978-0190269005
2589:
2560:
2553:
2511:
2499:
2487:
2476:
2451:
2439:
2422:
2405:
2393:
2360:
2343:
2336:
2298:
2281:
2274:
2253:
2232:
2199:
2156:
2115:
2084:
2035:
2023:
2021:, p. 298.
2008:
1990:
1969:
1939:
1922:
1900:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1837:
1828:
1824: 1753–55
1793:
1780:
1764:
1747:
1732:
1728:full engraving
1689:
1676:
1663:
1646:
1637:
1624:
1610:
1592:Additionally,
1585:
1576:
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1532:
1522:
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1504:
1499:
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1466:
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1457:
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1448:
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1439:
1437:
1430:
1428:
1421:
1419:
1412:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1361:
1359:
1355:H. F. B. Lynch
1352:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1328:
1326:
1316:
1309:
1307:
1296:
1289:
1286:
1285:
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1273:
1266:
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1257:
1250:
1248:
1242:
1235:
1232:
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1227:
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1215:
1204:
1194:
1179:
1150:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1121:
1111:
1088:
1085:
1021:
1018:
1010:Mark Jarzombek
991:
990:
963:
962:
953:
952:
944:
943:
942:
941:
940:
938:
935:
887:
884:
841:, designed by
793:beautification
751:
748:
625:The church on
602:
599:
596:
595:
590:
563:
562:
557:
534: 478–490
502:
499:
487: 590–628
476: 615–628
464:recounts that
358:
355:
305:
304:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
284:
274:
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269:
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262:
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244:
243:
238:
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218:
215:
211:
210:
209:Specifications
206:
205:
184:
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179:
174:
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169:
164:
158:
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152:
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143:
142:
110:
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93:
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66:
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60:
54:
53:
49:
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45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6949:
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6890:
6889:
6887:
6871:
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6865:
6862:
6859:
6856:
6853:
6850:
6847:
6844:
6841:
6838:
6835:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6818:Goravan Sands
6816:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6796:
6793:
6790:
6789:
6787:
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6648:
6636:
6625:
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6617:
6613:
6609:
6605:
6602:
6599:
6596:Monastery of
6595:
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6514:
6513:
6510:
6507:
6506:
6502:
6501:St. Catherine
6498:
6496:
6493:
6490:
6486:
6485:
6482:
6479:
6478:
6474:
6470:
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6280:
6277:
6273:
6269:
6265:
6258:
6254:
6250:
6247:
6243:
6239:
6235:
6231:
6227:
6223:
6222:St. Catherine
6219:
6215:
6211:
6207:
6203:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
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6186:
6184:
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6120:
6119:
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6025:
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6000:
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5993:
5989:
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5984:
5982:
5979:
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5959:
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5952:
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5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
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5919:
5915:
5911:
5907:
5903:
5899:
5897:
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5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5861:
5860:Holy Apostles
5857:
5853:
5849:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
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5809:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5793:
5789:
5783:
5780:
5777:
5773:
5769:
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5761:
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5753:
5749:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5725:
5721:
5717:
5713:
5709:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5698:
5693:
5689:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5667:Tsitsernavank
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5626:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5594:
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5586:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5565:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5549:
5544:
5540:
5536:
5531:
5527:
5519:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5496:
5492:
5488:
5484:
5481:
5477:
5474:
5470:
5469:
5466:
5463:
5462:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5352:Tatevi Anapat
5349:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5332:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5200:Neghutsi Vank
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5155:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5089:
5086:
5082:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4971:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4899:
4897:
4895:
4891:
4882:
4877:
4875:
4870:
4868:
4863:
4862:
4859:
4853:
4850:
4849:
4839:
4833:
4829:
4825:
4824:
4819:
4815:
4808:
4804:
4798:
4794:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4771:9781118981337
4767:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4751:
4747:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4713:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4654:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4615:
4611:
4610:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4596:
4592:
4591:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4567:
4559:
4552:
4544:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4526:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4502:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4482:
4476:
4467:
4461:
4453:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4435:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4417:9781588396600
4413:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4391:
4384:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4358:
4350:
4346:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4329:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4300:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4278:
4271:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4254:
4246:
4244:9780674034686
4240:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4224:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4197:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4168:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4148:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4100:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4063:
4061:9780190263508
4057:
4053:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4031:
4029:9781780768526
4025:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4006:
3998:
3994:
3988:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3958:
3956:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3917:
3909:
3907:9780717806515
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3890:
3882:
3875:
3870:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3817:
3809:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3792:
3790:
3783:, p. 94.
3782:
3777:
3770:
3765:
3758:
3753:
3747:, p. 44.
3746:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3730:, p. 47.
3729:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3697:
3691:
3685:, p. 33.
3684:
3679:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3651:
3644:
3639:
3632:
3627:
3620:
3615:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3593:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3568:
3563:
3559:
3554:
3548:, p. 30.
3547:
3542:
3536:, p. 37.
3535:
3530:
3523:
3518:
3512:, p. 39.
3511:
3506:
3500:, p. 36.
3499:
3494:
3487:
3482:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3459:
3453:, p. 43.
3452:
3447:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3399:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3373:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3347:
3340:
3335:
3333:
3325:
3320:
3318:
3310:
3305:
3297:
3295:9780860785378
3291:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3268:
3264:
3263:hushardzan.am
3260:
3254:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3228:
3221:
3216:
3214:
3206:
3201:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3153:
3147:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3128:
3121:
3116:
3110:, p. 38.
3109:
3104:
3098:, p. 35.
3097:
3092:
3086:, p. 33.
3085:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3055:, p. 26.
3054:
3049:
3047:
3040:, p. 24.
3039:
3034:
3032:
3023:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2978:, p. 23.
2977:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2922:
2917:
2915:9789042916449
2911:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2883:, p. 79.
2882:
2877:
2871:, p. 80.
2870:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2849:
2844:
2837:
2832:
2825:
2820:
2814:, p. 28.
2813:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2777:
2773:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2740:
2735:
2728:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2709:
2701:
2695:
2691:
2684:
2683:
2674:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2648:
2644:
2638:
2631:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2613:, p. 39.
2612:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2592:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2556:
2554:87-7288-556-4
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2508:
2503:
2497:, p. 25.
2496:
2491:
2484:
2479:
2477:9780814328156
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2448:
2443:
2437:, p. 31.
2436:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2419:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2402:
2397:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2373:
2367:
2365:
2358:, p. 32.
2357:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2339:
2337:0-85323-564-3
2333:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2295:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2277:
2275:0-226-33228-4
2271:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2251:, p. 34.
2250:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2203:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2132:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2033:, p. 18.
2032:
2027:
2020:
2015:
2013:
2005:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1962:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1937:, p. 92.
1936:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1918:
1913:, p. 59.
1912:
1907:
1905:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1853:
1846:
1841:
1832:
1818:
1814:
1803:
1797:
1790:
1784:
1777:
1773:
1768:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1744:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1686:
1680:
1673:
1667:
1660:
1656:
1650:
1641:
1634:
1628:
1621:
1620:
1614:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1580:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1552:
1546:
1542:
1536:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1410:
1400:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1377:
1372:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1349:
1344:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1321:'s 1890 book
1320:
1313:
1308:
1304:
1303:Eremya Çelebi
1300:
1293:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1201:Armenian dram
1199:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1164:'s 1913 book
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
1002:Harold Buxton
999:
995:
988:
987:
986:
984:
983:Wilhelm Lübke
980:
976:
967:
957:
948:
934:
932:
929:
928:
916:
905:
901:
897:
893:
883:
880:
878:
873:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
846:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
801:
796:
794:
789:
780:
772:
761:
756:
747:
745:
741:
730:
726:
715:
710:
701:
690:
682:
677:
673:
671:
667:
663:
659:
654:
650:
639:
635:
628:
623:
619:
617:
613:
609:
591:
584:
583:
580:
578:
574:
570:
558:
549:
548:
545:
542:
537:
528:
523:
522:uncial script
520:
512:
507:
498:
496:
492:
481:
470:
467:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
443:Sahak (Isaac)
440:
437:, along with
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
383:Tiridates III
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
354:
352:
348:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
315:
311:
303:
300:
296:
293:
290:
288:Reference no.
286:
281:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
252:
251:
245:
241:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
207:
185:
181:
178:
175:
171:
168:
165:
163:
159:
156:
153:
149:
144:
139:
111:
109:
105:
101:
97:
94:
90:
85:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
64:
61:
59:
55:
50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
6616:Saint Gayane
6611:
6321:Rest of Asia
6284:
6253:St. Thaddeus
6230:St. Nicholas
6133:Maghardavank
6116:
6017:Marinos Vank
5981:Karapet Vank
5795:
5752:Geghardavank
5695:
5657:Targmanchats
5593:St. Thaddeus
5555:
5532:
5523:
5458:Tsakhats Kar
5387:Jukhtak Vank
5302:Holy Saviour
5077:St. Hripsime
5076:
5034:Aghjots Vank
5015:Yeghipatrush
4980:Saghmosavank
4934:Hovhannavank
4919:Astvatsankal
4822:
4807:the original
4784:
4761:
4740:
4723:
4701:
4669:
4632:
4626:
4614:the original
4607:
4588:Bibliography
4575:the original
4570:
4564:
4551:
4543:the original
4534:
4525:
4511:
4501:
4493:the original
4484:
4475:
4443:
4434:
4394:
4383:
4375:the original
4366:
4357:
4349:the original
4339:
4328:
4320:
4317:the original
4308:
4299:
4291:the original
4277:
4269:
4263:
4253:
4233:
4223:
4215:
4212:the original
4205:
4196:
4188:
4185:the original
4176:
4167:
4156:
4147:
4139:
4136:the original
4131:
4121:
4113:
4105:
4099:
4091:
4088:the original
4083:
4070:
4047:
4041:
4033:
4011:
4005:
3997:ejmiatsin.am
3996:
3987:
3979:
3971:
3967:
3946:
3926:
3922:
3916:
3892:. New York:
3888:
3881:
3869:
3856:
3848:Buxton, Noel
3842:
3829:
3816:
3807:
3801:
3776:
3764:
3752:
3710:the original
3705:
3699:
3690:
3678:
3670:the original
3665:
3659:
3650:
3638:
3626:
3614:
3606:the original
3602:rosphoto.org
3601:
3592:
3581:exhibit sign
3575:
3553:
3541:
3529:
3517:
3505:
3493:
3481:
3468:
3458:
3446:
3438:the original
3423:
3415:
3412:the original
3398:
3390:
3387:the original
3372:
3364:the original
3355:
3346:
3304:
3281:
3275:
3267:the original
3262:
3253:
3245:the original
3236:
3227:
3207:, p. 6.
3200:
3192:the original
3183:
3174:
3166:the original
3152:
3141:the original
3127:
3115:
3103:
3091:
3022:the original
3013:
3007:
2971:
2963:
2957:the original
2948:
2944:
2928:
2919:
2897:
2888:
2876:
2843:
2831:
2819:
2776:the original
2763:
2739:Adalian 2010
2734:
2725:
2717:
2708:
2681:
2673:
2662:the original
2657:
2653:
2637:
2572:
2563:
2536:
2507:Adalian 2010
2502:
2490:
2481:
2463:
2454:
2442:
2396:
2385:the original
2378:
2315:
2265:
2256:
2227:
2224:the original
2215:
2202:
2191:the original
2174:
2148:the original
2137:
2109:
2103:
2069:
2026:
2019:Adalian 2010
2003:
1999:
1993:
1985:
1981:
1972:
1961:the original
1952:
1942:
1911:Eremian 1974
1895:the original
1886:
1840:
1831:
1817:Aleksandr II
1796:
1789:Jean Chardin
1783:
1767:
1750:
1740:
1735:
1724:1811 version
1692:
1679:
1666:
1649:
1640:
1632:
1627:
1617:
1613:
1588:
1579:
1551:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1526:
1322:
1165:
1158:frontispiece
1139:floor mosaic
1090:
1042:
1023:
992:
972:
937:Architecture
925:
889:
881:
874:
854:sandblasting
847:
797:
790:
776:
711:
686:
632:
627:Jean Chardin
604:
566:
538:
527:Tekor Church
518:
516:
501:Inscriptions
495:hymnographer
491:inscriptions
459:
418:
414:Garni Temple
403:
363:Agathangelos
360:
330:Vagharshapat
321:
309:
308:
302:Western Asia
247:
203:(bell tower)
146:Architecture
96:Vagharshapat
29:
6495:Sultan-Saly
6234:St. Gregory
6214:St. Stephen
6128:Thadei Vank
6103:Yerazgavors
6093:Yeghegnamor
6073:Tigranakert
5772:St. Stephen
5728:St. Gregory
5651:Kanach Zham
5625:Holy Savour
5585:St. Gregory
5495:St. Gregory
5426:Vayots Dzor
5409:Samsonavank
5363:Vorotnavank
5308:Harichavank
5236:Bardzrakash
5170:Gharghavank
5098:Gegharkunik
5069:Etchmiadzin
5005:Vahramashen
4609:Etchmiadzin
4489:Kunstkamera
4016:I.B. Tauris
3701:Etchmiadzin
3661:Etchmiadzin
3560:, pp.
2380:Etchmiadzin
2105:Etchmiadzin
2077:. pp.
2065:Eremian, A.
1776:his version
1602:winepresses
1340: 1900
1225:in New York
1193:, and 2018.
1178:'s history.
1152:The church
1006:Frank Ching
904:Astvatsatur
767: 1878
712:Catholicos
651:to Iran by
375:persecution
133: /
58:Affiliation
6886:Categories
6764:Stepanavan
6608:Echmiatsin
6489:Holy Cross
6453:Holy Cross
6406:Magar Vank
6371:Bangladesh
6257:St. George
6246:St. Nerses
6210:St. George
6173:St. Sarkis
6083:Varagavank
6048:Sivrihisar
6038:Narekavank
6028:St. Marine
5986:Karmravank
5881:Arkakaghni
5782:Tskhinvali
5776:Zrkinyants
5768:St. Sarkis
5724:St. George
5631:Katarovank
5619:Hakobavank
5614:Gtichavank
5568:St. Thomas
5552:Azerbaijan
5487:Gethsemane
5473:Tsiranavor
5448:Spitakavor
5404:Matosavank
5399:Makaravank
5382:Haghartsin
5358:Vahanavank
5313:Lmbatavank
5280:Vanadzor (
5214:Yeghvard (
5175:Havuts Tar
5136:Sevanavank
5130:St. George
5073:St. Gayane
5049:Khor Virap
4974:Tukh Manuk
4970:St. Mesrop
4929:Garnahovit
4914:Aruchavank
4902:Aragatsotn
4744:. London:
4450:. p.
4426:1028910888
4406:. p.
4367:gallery.am
4018:. p.
3896:. p.
2904:. p.
2900:. Leuven:
2647:"Հռիփսիմե"
2579:. p.
2543:. p.
2326:. p.
2185:. p.
1594:sarcophagi
1513:References
1065:Varagavank
1020:Imitations
1014:Romanesque
975:tetraconch
915:Karapet II
892:stone slab
858:altarpiece
744:bell tower
738:) added a
653:Shah Abbas
519:erkat‘agir
480:Khosrow II
466:Catholicos
435: 363
379:Diocletian
273:Designated
268:(ii) (iii)
190: 618
155:Tetraconch
121:44°18′35″E
118:40°10′01″N
6736:Shikahogh
6703:Lake Arpi
6624:Zvartnots
6620:Shoghakat
6604:Cathedral
6423:Singapore
6272:Palestine
6268:Jerusalem
6242:St. Minas
6226:Bethlehem
6198:Nor Jugha
6148:Darashamb
6078:Trebizond
6032:Holy Sign
5992:Cathedral
5951:Gaziantep
5946:Eskişehir
5906:Kuzguncuk
5848:Cathedral
5764:Holy Sign
5736:Kamoyants
5716:Chugureti
5712:Bethlehem
5706:Tbilisi (
5609:Gandzasar
5579:Aprakunis
5491:Katoghike
5485:Yerevan (
5480:St. James
5478:Kanaker (
5393:Arakelots
5391:Kirants (
5377:Goshavank
5348:Monastery
5323:Pemzashen
5318:Marmashen
5251:Horomayri
5231:Monastery
5210:Tejharuyk
5205:Ptghavank
5195:Mayravank
5185:Makravank
5124:Noratus (
5110:Hayravank
5091:Zvartnots
5085:Shoghakat
5039:Artavazik
4968:Oshakan (
4944:Karmravor
4820:(2010) .
4649:0070-7546
4635:: 27–91.
4460:cite book
4177:aiany.org
4132:crimea.ru
3943:1250-7334
3810:(2): 155.
3587:, Yerevan
3467:(1823) .
2688:. Mainz:
1855:Citations
1545:Hripsimeh
1230:Paintings
1118:Manhattan
989:Reception
870:squinches
850:limewater
758:Photo by
666:pediments
425:Shapur II
395:martyrium
198:(portico)
183:Completed
102:, Armenia
6769:Vanadzor
6473:St. Mary
6416:Ganchvor
6364:Saidabad
6359:Chinsura
6354:Calcutta
6251:Tehran (
6218:St. John
6206:St. Mary
6183:Mujumbar
6169:St. Mary
6167:Tabriz (
6163:Mahlezan
6098:Yeghrdut
6088:Varzahan
6007:Khtzkonk
5996:St. Mary
5824:Aghtamar
5819:Aghperig
5808:St. Mary
5760:Norashen
5672:Vankasar
5645:Shusha (
5599:Dadivank
5589:St. Mary
5566:Agulis (
5499:St. John
5443:Noravank
5438:Gndevank
5419:Voskepar
5328:Yererouk
5298:St. Mary
5296:Gyumri (
5282:St. Mary
5276:Sverdlov
5216:St. Mary
5180:Kecharis
5151:Yot Verk
5141:Tsovinar
5126:Cemetery
5115:Kotavank
5105:Ddmashen
5081:St. Mary
5010:Voskevaz
4924:Byurakan
4782:(2018).
4738:(1850).
4722:(1918).
4700:(2010).
4683:40827094
4667:(1998).
4602:(1984).
4509:(1901).
4444:Այրարատ
4442:(1890).
4337:(1847).
4231:(2009).
4078:(2002).
3854:(1914),
3824:(1881).
3002:(1898).
2797:, A.2.1.
2761:(1913).
2571:(2018).
2264:(2001).
2210:(1960).
1980:(1925).
1950:(1928).
1813:vardapet
1742:khachkar
1709:Wikidata
1687:in 1913
1486:See also
1299:1691 map
1154:appeared
927:vardapet
800:Vazgen I
742:-shaped
689:Eghiazar
513:(1913).
455:basilica
421:Sasanian
393:built a
367:Hripsime
342:Hripsime
314:Armenian
292:1011-004
265:Criteria
260:Cultural
193:(church)
167:Armenian
92:Location
87:Location
73:Armenian
52:Religion
6774:Yerevan
6726:Erebuni
6698:Dilijan
6598:Geghard
6592:Sanahin
6588:Haghpat
6576:Armenia
6509:Romania
6465:Ukraine
6349:Chennai
6153:Haftvan
6063:Soradir
5971:Ishkhan
5966:Horomos
5936:Drazark
5930:Beyoğlu
5926:Beyoğlu
5918:Samatya
5876:Arapgir
5866:Aparank
5856:Kizkale
5834:Bagnayr
5806:Adana (
5740:Karapet
5692:Georgia
5623:Jugha (
5507:Zoravor
5465:Yerevan
5453:Tanahat
5346:Tatev (
5271:Sanahin
5256:Khuchap
5246:Hnevank
5241:Haghpat
5165:Geghard
5146:Vanevan
5056:Armavir
5020:Zarinja
4964:Mastara
4894:Armenia
4657:3591380
4517:268-270
4392:(ed.).
4287:HayPost
4207:Asbarez
3978:: 111.
3974:(3–4).
3828:(ed.).
3583:at the
3562:518-519
3286:203-205
2079:596–597
1754:A 1653
1541:Ripsime
1407:Gallery
1323:Ayrarat
1156:as the
886:Burials
740:rotunda
700:Nahapet
573:plaster
529:(dated
469:Komitas
410:cornice
334:Komitas
280:session
173:Founder
6754:Ijevan
6693:Arevik
6481:Russia
6471:Lviv (
6446:Crimea
6399:Cyprus
6385:Israel
6335:Aleppo
6276:Israel
6193:Sarnaq
6188:Sohrol
6177:Mariam
6058:Smyrna
6026:Mush (
5990:Kars (
5976:Kanzak
5961:Hogots
5941:Elazig
5922:Taksim
5914:Kartal
5902:Galata
5814:Agarak
5792:Turkey
5756:Mughni
5744:Karapi
5583:Baku (
5574:Amaras
5471:Avan (
5414:Tsrviz
5370:Tavush
5335:Syunik
5290:Shirak
5261:Kobayr
5158:Kotayk
5027:Ararat
4995:Tegher
4985:Mughni
4949:Kasagh
4834:
4799:
4768:
4708:
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4655:
4647:
4424:
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4309:cba.am
4241:
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3292:
3016:(10).
3009:Ararat
2912:
2696:
2587:
2551:
2474:
2334:
2312:Sebeos
2272:
1756:dossal
1718:. See
1704:
1564:Apollo
1401:, 1925
1278:, 1913
1262:, 1897
1246:, 1847
1208:relief
1176:Sebeos
1127:(2022)
1110:(1917)
1108:Crimea
1087:Modern
979:niches
913:) and
896:Erivan
698:) and
658:manure
616:lintel
612:cotton
462:Sebeos
447:Sebeos
371:Gayane
298:Region
278:(24th
214:Length
82:Active
79:Status
6759:Sevan
6708:Sevan
6523:Italy
6516:Zamca
6458:Yalta
6378:Dhaka
6342:India
6328:Syria
6068:Tekor
6012:Ktuts
5910:Fatih
5886:Arter
5839:Akori
5829:Akner
5433:Areni
5266:Odzun
4990:Talin
4939:Karbi
4810:(PDF)
4789:(PDF)
4728:92–94
4653:JSTOR
4578:(PDF)
4571:XXXVI
4561:(PDF)
2960:(PDF)
2951:(1).
2941:(PDF)
2779:(PDF)
2768:(PDF)
2686:(PDF)
2665:(PDF)
2650:(PDF)
2388:(PDF)
2375:(PDF)
2328:76-77
2194:(PDF)
2179:(PDF)
2151:(PDF)
2134:(PDF)
1964:(PDF)
1957:(PDF)
1720:still
1711:]
1707:[
1633:circa
1606:wells
1598:stele
1518:Notes
1353:From
1317:from
1104:Yalta
1038:Jvari
1030:Jvari
670:gavit
608:tithe
569:altar
541:porch
423:king
276:2000
222:Width
201:1790
196:1653
162:Style
6590:and
6202:Vank
6158:Khoy
6143:Hovi
6118:List
6113:Iran
6022:Mren
5956:Goms
5891:Bana
5797:List
5708:Vank
5697:List
5662:Tsar
5636:Kish
5557:List
5224:Lori
5044:Dvin
5000:Ushi
4954:Kosh
4832:ISBN
4797:ISBN
4766:ISBN
4706:ISBN
4679:OCLC
4645:ISSN
4466:link
4422:OCLC
4412:ISBN
4402:and
4239:ISBN
4056:ISBN
4024:ISBN
3939:ISSN
3902:ISBN
3567:help
3290:ISBN
2921:C.E.
2910:ISBN
2694:ISBN
2585:ISBN
2549:ISBN
2472:ISBN
2332:ISBN
2270:ISBN
1917:help
1657:and
1560:Mihr
1191:2009
1187:2000
1034:Avan
835:tuff
662:year
577:apse
406:tuff
257:Type
151:Type
69:Rite
6574:in
6043:Por
6002:Kes
5844:Ani
5604:Gag
4637:doi
4452:242
4408:174
4110:394
4052:239
3931:doi
3834:441
3473:278
2906:772
2545:112
2468:121
2187:231
1683:by
1543:or
1397:by
1274:by
1198:200
1160:of
1116:in
1102:in
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