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latter appear more in accordance with its ancient state, few persons would object to that measure; but it ought to be borne in mind that the chancel will accommodate, and much more than accommodate, the whole number of church-goers of the very scanty population of
Battlefield parish; and that the renovation or rebuilding of any other part is wholly unnecessary, with reference to the spiritual requirements of the parishioners. It would evince great want of taste and judgment to renovate or restore the ancient nave and tower. The remains are most valuable to the historian and archaeologist. The interval was so very short, comparatively speaking, between the erection of the church in the reign of Henry IV, and the seizure of the edifice and its contiguous college and hospital in the reign of Henry VIII, that we cannot doubt that the remains are now an authentic and interesting example of church architecture of the reign of the former monarch. The parties who wish for or recommend the renovation of the nave, or the restoration of the whole of Battlefield Church, may possibly find some architect, who, like an old-clothes man, may undertake to "renovate" the article which he is accustomed to deal in, or, in other words, to make it "as good as new"; but when the alterations in this church are finished, they may probably furnish an example of a lamentable destruction of a very ancient, curious, and historical relic of times gone by.
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granted to them on 10 April 1549, they paid the Court of
Augmentations the then large sum of £2050 13s 9d, (equivalent to £1,243,861 in 2023) The former assets of Battlefield included in the deal were the church and rectory of St. Julian, Shrewsbury; the site of the college (excluding the curate's lodging); Albright Hussey chapel; tithes of grain, corn, sheaves and hay in Harlescott, then in the tenure of Thomas Ireland; cottages called "lez bothes" on Hussey estate land near the college, which seem to have been market stalls; and the proceeds of the annual fair on St Mary Magdalene's day. Thomas Ireland bought his tithes from John Cowper on 2 July that year. It is probable Cowper and Trevor disposed of the remaining properties in a similar way, looking first to purchasers who already had an interest in the land and thus in maximising the profit of their own labours: certainly the former Hussey land was bought back at some stage in the process and remained in the family until 1638.
31:
653:
2910:. However, there is no evidence for either suggestion and Thomas Auden challenged the need for a theory of removal as early as 1903, pointing out the existence of other oak carvings in Shropshire churches of the period. He considered the image particularly appropriate as "in a Church whose special object was the commemoration of the dead, it would be natural to place over one of the altars the figure of the Madonna represented in her hour of sorrow over her own dead Son. "Our Lady of Pity" would be to medieval ideas the very embodiment of all that is tender and sympathetic towards human sorrow, and so most appropriate in such a position." Although at first arguing for a date near the beginning of the 15th century, he later drew attention to a carving of the same subject on a bench end at
2424:
788:
1008:, described as founders; Richard Hussey, the first patron, and his wife Isolda; their descendants John Hussey, a further, deceased Richard Hussey, the surviving Richard Hussey and Thomas Hussey; Roger Ive, the first Master and the deceased chaplains, Howyk and Kyrkeby; and those killed at the Battle of Shrewsbury. There were also two masses daily. The chaplains were bequeathed income from Ford Chapel on condition they undertake additional weekly observances, preferably on Monday: this he reckoned would be enough to give them an extra four pence per week. In most cases they were required to sit in facing rows in the
2488:
594:, within the county of Salop, together with the advowsons of the chapel of Adbrighton husee and of the chantry of blessed Mary Magdalene of the Batelfeld, and of Penkeriche within the county of Stafford: To have and to hold all the lands and tenements aforesaid, rents and services, with their appurtenances, together with the Advowsons aforesaid, to the aforesaid Roger, Richard and William, of the chief lords of those fees, their heirs and assigns, by the services thence due and of right accustomed, for ever."
2627:
661:
1209:
almost every hour of the day and night." In fact the pay rise decreed by Ive seems not to have been granted, as the remaining chaplains were still receiving only 8 marks annually in 1548 on the eve of dissolution. A small increment in kind might have come from the use of a garden and fish pond, which chaplains were certainly allowed in the later years of the college. However, "whatever we may think of the utility of their employment, the members of this establishment did not eat the bread of idleness."
2635:
2643:
841:
886:
2459:
for the sale, drawn up by the Court of
Augmentations, priced these former Battlefield properties at £26 8s., twenty-two times their annual value. Thomas Sydney of Norfolk and Nicholas Halswell of Norfolk agreed to pay £40 for the township of Aston at Shifnal on 3 April 1553. This was granted on 1 May as part of a large batch for which they paid £1709 19s. 8½d. (equivalent to £917,002 in 2023), channelling the payment through Sir Edmund Peckham, a prominent supporter of
2651:
977:
966:
450:
2114:
2447:. The asking price was generally twenty times the annual value. Locally, the valuations and details of the Shropshire properties were signed off for the Court of Augmentations by Richard Cupper or Couper, its surveyor in Shropshire and Staffordshire, who seems to have been John Cupper's brother, and who was certainly a Shropshire man, although he too was now based in London. Richard Cupper was a client and close aide of
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2372:
salary of £20 19s. 5d., considerably less than a decade earlier, as it was calculated as the surplus remaining after the work of the college had been discharged – essentially the operating profit of the chantry. The "five brethren" were still on salaries of 106s. 8d. or eight marks apiece. The certificate made clear that
Battlefield was not, in fact, the parish church but was "wythin the paryshe of Adbryghton Hussie."
2395:, where he held a prebend worth 7s. 2d. showed him as 36 years old and his other living, i.e. Battlefield, as paying only £13 6s. 8d.: unexplained discrepancies. The other chaplains' incomes had not changed. Only four were named: John Parson (aged 92), Roger Mosse (aged 50), John Buttrye (aged 40) and Edward Shord (aged 60). The college had devoted no money to preachers, schools or to the poor in that year.
2141:. The college's gross income was given as £56 and sixteen pence, or £56 1s. 4d. By far the largest single contribution was a payment of £31 16s. from the lessee of the rectory of St Michael's on the Wyre. The rectory at Idsall or Shifnal was worth only £10. Small sums came from the tithes of the small chapels, including just 20 shillings from Albrighton itself, and £2 6s. 8d. from alms and
2145:. The expenses were dominated by the salary of the Master, John Hussey, who drew £34 1s. 8d. The other five chaplains each received £4. The Valor Ecclesiasticus proved the death knell for small monasteries and nunneries, which were dissolved in the following year. However, its findings had no such consequences for Battlefield Church, which was not a monastery.
2675:, with the modern approach usually through a gate to the north. The old college precincts lay to the south but evidence of these is now very scanty. On the south side of the chancel are slight remains of the foundations of the original college quarters, but nothing of the building erected later by Phelips. Further away, to the south, are the
2004:, thought to be collusive, to vindicated the college's exemption from taxation. In 1461, early in his wardenship, Roger Philips demanded the tithes of Derfald, the deer park attached to Shrewsbury Castle, basing his claim on the college's rectorship of St Michael's Chapel at the castle. A dispute ensued with Haughmond Abbey, which had a
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execution of all briefs, precepts, warrants, bills and mandates throughout the immediate territory of the chapel, the whole of the manor of
Adbrighton Hussey and the township of Harlescott. Hence, all of the royal and local officials who had been troubling the priests were forbidden to enter these areas in execution of writs of any kind.
2602:
churches, including
Battlefield, "he retained a medieval west tower whilst virtually rebuilding the remainder." He is particularly critical of the hammerbeam roof, which was variously received but "fussy, handsome or magnificent, the problem is that it isn't medieval." There was a lack of real evidence on which to base a reconstruction.
2606:
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2850:, or ceremonial wash basin: it has lost its projecting bowl but the niche is clear. There is a blocked doorway that formerly led to and from the chaplains' quarters, affording quick access to the chancel. On the wall of the chancel's south side is a marble tablet which is a war memorial to local men who died serving in the
2093:, who notably switched sides, joining Edward at Pontefract in 1460. The king took Brown and his retinue under his own protection and ordered royal and local officials to ensure their safety and expedite restitution of any losses they might suffer. The use of proctors to collect funds evidently continued. On 10 March 1480
2588:." On the other hand, its guide for visitors, downloadable from the same webpage, minimises the impact of the restoration: "The fabric survives unaltered, very rare for a medieval church which would typically be built, rebuilt and added onto for hundreds of years." The clergyman and architectural lecturer
540:" and this is likely to be the village a short distance to the west of Albright Hussey (now Albrighton): there is another Leaton to the east of Shrewsbury. He was presented to the rectory of Albright Hussey by Richard Hussey on 22 October 1398. On 8 January 1399 he was presented to the rectory of nearby
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John Cupper then appeared in his rôle as a large-scale speculator. In concert with
Richard Trevor, both said to be London gentlemen, he bid for the Battlefield College properties. However, the venture was much bigger than this. For a batch of properties, including numerous chantry estates, which were
2371:
gave all colleges, free chapels and chantries to the king and commissioners were sent to inspect and report on them, issuing a certificate afterwards. In 1546 the financial position of
Battlefield was found to be broadly similar to that in Valor Ecclesiasticus. However, the warden, John Hussey, had a
710:
In the following year, the status and constitution of the chapel were changed. Ive had surrendered the land to the king, probably late in 1409, as
Fletcher writes, "for some reason that does not appear." Morgan points out that kings had an obvious motive to "assimilate a monument which might act as a
496:
In gratitude for, and in commemoration of, this victory, Henry the Fourth erected on the spot
Battlefield Church; and from the circumstance of the battle having been fought on St Mary Magdalen's eve, he, in compliance with the prevalent opinions of the age, and probably also from his considering
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Turning now to the building itself, we must see how far the architectural detail fits in with the documentary evidence. We must first remember, however, that the church has undergone "restoration." Much of the prominent detail in the accompanying general views is modern, and dates from 1861–62, when
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The church is a handsome ecclesiastical edifice. The nave or body is now roofless and dilapidated; and, from its moss-grown and impaired appearance, must have been a ruin for a long period. It is said that the nave of the church suffered during the rule of the Parliament or of Cromwell. Its exterior
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of 1443 he commenced an action to vindicate the college's exemption from taxation. His will of 1444 arranges the transfer of a wide range of his personal assets to the chaplains as a corporate group. On 4 December 1445 he obtained from Henry VI for the college the exclusive right to execute writs in
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Blakeway pointed out that the maximum income a chaplain might receive under Ive's will, including all supplements, was £7 5s. 4d. This would leave only £4 12s. after deducting the charge for board and lodging: not much for "the unremitted services of a man of education for every day of the year, and
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On 7 February 1410, the king commissioned Sir William Walford to take possession of the site on his behalf. The document gives a detailed description of the site and nearby property of the chapel and mysteriously describes it as having only six chaplains, together with Roger Ive as Master or Warden.
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of the church, which belonged to the Crown, despite Hussey's claim to the advowson. However, this assertion of a shadowy "intermediate lordship" in Penkridge seems to have been a family strategy for about three centuries. Richard Hussey was presumably asserting the prestige of a family that had once
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The true moment of foundation had already passed almost four years earlier than Henry IV's grant of 1410. On 28 October 1406 Henry had himself given a licence to Richard Hussey, the lord of the manor of Albright Hussey, to make a grant of two acres of land in Hateley Field to Roger Ive. The land was
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When I visited the church in May 1856, 1 was very sorry to hear that a subscription had been entered into, for the purpose of what was termed "renovating" this curious and interesting edifice. As far as respects removing the modern pillars, and the plastered ceiling from the chancel, and making the
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was brought to the edge of disaster. Even John Gillingham, whose revisionist account stresses the essential stability and continuity of 15th century government, paints a picture of mismanagement, policy confusion, and an increasingly angry population during the 1440s. According to the king's grant,
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Cranage included a plan of the restored church, but this is able to indicate clearly only the scope of the structural additions, while the impact came through these prominent details. Morgan identifies common features in all Pountney Smith's restorations, of which there were many. At three similar
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Small estates in Lancashire, around St Michael's on Wyre were marketed in a similar way and granted on 12 December 1549 to John Pykarell and John Barnard, who paid £243 18s 10d. (equivalent to £147,969 in 2023) for a batch that also included properties in Norfolk and Kent. The particulars
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Thomas was able in 1525 to get permission from Henry VIII to send his proctors out fundraising because "the profits and revenues of the college named are not enough for the support of the master or warden and for the support of the other burdens falling daily upon the college." In 1528 and 1530 he
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was to be permanent expulsion from the college and forfeiture of any outstanding salary. They had been accustomed to receive a salary of eight marks each from the proceeds of St Michael's on Wyre but Ive decreed that they should receive a pay rise of two marks, on condition that they recite a
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vessels. These and all the other furnishings and fittings Ive bequeathed to them: up to this point they had been his own personal possessions. The two daily meals, dinner and supper, were to be eaten together, with the Master, in the common dining hall: not privately or away from the premises. The
2256:. He was probably responsible for completing the tower of Battlefield Church and his name is carried on a shield in panelling on the east side of the tower: Ive had made construction of a replacement bell tower a priority use for alms, but it was not completed until about the turn of the century.
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by 1 June for inspection by the bishop personally. He was able to obtain from the succeeding bishop, John Hales, an indulgence for donors to the college and from Edward IV permission to use proctors to raise funds. It was Phelips who came to an agreement with Haughmond Abbey over the Shrerwsbury
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volume describes what followed the foundation as a series of "negotiations, 1406-10, between Ive, Hussey, and the Crown." Morgan, in his classification of medieval memorial chapels, assigns Battlefield to those founded by "private speculators." The negotiations seem to have drawn the king into a
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In 1638 the ownership of the church site and the Albright Hussey estate had passed from the Hussey family to Pelham Corbet of Leigh. It passed through the male line from Pelham Corbet until 1859, when a lifetime's interest was inherited by Lady Annabella Brinckman née Corbet, who was married to
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the college's exemption from taxation was lost. A receipt, dated 1519, is extant for tax payments made by the college in respect of Ford chapel. There is also a slightly threatening note demanding payment of taxes in person at the George Hotel, near Shrewsbury, on 18 January 1544. The burden of
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the chaplains and reducing the value of their estates. It was necessary to give them peace and quiet so that they might attend seriously to their liturgical duties and so their servants and tenants might work conscientiously for them. The solution was the reserve to the Master and chaplains the
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During a boundary dispute in 1581, a 63-year old witness, John Clarke, recalled "beinge a boy & goeing to schoole to the colledge of Battelfild, about 55 years past or thereabouts." Fletcher considered that this was evidence that the college provided education locally. Morgan points out the
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These properties did not necessarily come to Battlefield chapel immediately. St Michael's Chapel at Shrewsbury Castle was resigned by John Repynton, its warden, together with St Julian's, only in 1416 or 1417. It seems that Ive was not always quick to find clergy for the appropriated
2783:
There is no structural division between the nave and the chancel. The dividing screen, which dominates the view on entering the building, was installed by Pountney Smith in the Victorian restoration. The screen is controversial, as it would only have been strictly necessary if Battlefield had
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Although the 1406 grant asserts that Hateley Field was the scene of the battle between and the king and Henry Percy, Philip Morgan, in a 600th-anniversary lecture, reminds us that "the battle had been fought across the open fields of three adjacent townships which also lay within at least two
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In 1864 Lady Brinckman died and the Albright Hussey estate, including the church site, passed to the Pigott family, relatives who were required to change their name to Corbet. After more than a century of further use as a parish church, the building was declared redundant in 1982 and became
2126:
taxation was one of the complaints of the college, alongside that of pension payments to a retired Master, Adam Grafton, at the visitation of 1518. However, in 1530 the college leased half its land at Aston, together with two houses and some of the tithes, to the Forster family for just 30
897:
and there are still visible remains of this. Roger Philips acquired two parcels of land close to the south gate of the church and built three chambers on each to replace the old building. As he approached death in 1478 he settled these on the chaplains, on condition that they celebrate his
715:
Upon the face of this' transaction, it rather looks as if Henry at first wished to give it the air of a tribute of loyal affection to his person and title from one of his zealous subjects; and considering the way in which he came by the crown, it was not unimportant for him to give it this
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to investigate the chapel's discipline. A visitation in 1518 found the Master and chaplains struggling financially, partly owing to the burden of paying a pension to the recently retired Adam Grafton. However, they were generally observing the statutes well. However it was not so in 1524.
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walls, the mullions, and most of the tracery work (which is undoubtedly handsome) of its windows are, however, still existing. The nave is entered by a door in the original pointed arched doorway, on the north side; and its floor has long been used as a graveyard, or place of interment.
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is very positive about the restoration: "Much of the church we see today is the result of an extensive restoration in the 1860s, by a distinguished local architect S Pountney Smith, who saved the church from ruin." It mentions the features he created, including the "magnificent
1256:; Archdeacon of Salop; Archdeacon of Stafford. It is likely he was seldom, if ever, resident at Battlefield: he perhaps lived at Withington, as it was there that he met with the Abbot of Haugmond and the Bailiffs of Shrewsbury for discussions in 1506. The local bishop was the
901:
The duties and routines of the chaplains are covered in the will of Roger Ive, This was made on 30 October 1444 and enrolled later in the Close Rolls. In the will Ive mentions two deceased chaplains whose souls should be prayed for: William Howyk and Thomas Kyrkeby. The
932:. They were under a general duty of obedience, sworn to the master on admission. Not only were they to eat together, but they must not leave the college without the master or warden's permission, on pain of a 3s. 4d. fine. The penalty for keeping a wife or
856:, founded under a licence granted to Isabel of Pembridge on 25 November 1410, and so almost contemporary, although it was purely a family chantry and mausoleum, without the wider historical reference of Battlefield. There were a number of powerful older
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columns forming a square. The roofline of this modification was clearly visible from the south east or north east. Philip Morgan gives credit for renewing interest in Battlefield Church and its history to two 18th century clerics: Leonard Hotchkiss and
1403:
2905:
or Lady of Pity, dating probably from the middle of the 15th century. This is about 1.15m. In height and hollowed out behind. It sometimes said to be from the church at Albright Hussey. Previously there was also a belief that it was brought from
572:. In 1535, when Albright Hussey had been effectively absorbed into Battlefield chapel, it brought in only 20 shillings per year. Ive was clearly a strong and forceful personality who dominated developments at Battlefield until his retirement in 1447.
2504:
The college buildings were disused and were probably soon demolished. Their fabric would have been taken for other purposes. To the south of the church a surviving series of depressions has been thought to mark the site of the college fishponds or
2045:
extended the term of the indulgence again to seven years and seven quarantines, explicitly in response to a request from Henry VI. On this occasion, the pilgrim could attend on any of the major festivals or on St Mary Magdalene's Day. In 1460
2491:
Part of the Corbet family memorial, referring to Annabella, wife of Sir Theodore Brinckman, 1st Baronet, who was instrumental in the 19th-century restoration of the church. North side of chancel, St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield,
1273:
Roger Ive seems to have been largely content with the endowments secured by the college in 1410 and only small further acquisitions were made. The assets of the college were concentrated in a tract of Shropshire, within a short distance of
2187:
Ive has long been acknowledged as the true founder of Battlefield College. In the later years of his mastership he seems to have been preoccupied with stabilising it as a durable institution that would outlast his personal involvement. In
529:
for the souls of the king himself, his ancestors, and those killed in the battle. The foundation of the church was almost certainly on the suggestion of Roger Ive, with Hussey apparently entirely responsive and willing to donate the site.
2474:
did sales recommence, with the rectory of Shifnal put on the market in 1588 and Ford church two years later. The patronage and rectory of St Michael's Church, St Michael's on Wyre, were retained by the Crown until the reign of
778:
of priests: "a certain college which was called a perpetual chantry." The document rehearsed the history of the foundation, the property boundaries and the endowments, confirming all of the king's grants, with the exception of the fair.
598:
Fletcher, who gives the text of the document, points out that it was not intended to donate this property to the chaplains of Battlefield chapel, who never owned it. Rather it was part of a fresh settlement of the property. A grant to
2020:
The fair was a useful source of income, coupled with the attraction of the Battlefield Church as a centre of pilgrimage. Both needed an added stimulus to bring in substantial profits, and this was achieved by soliciting the grant of
898:
anniversary on the Saturday after St Martin's Day (11 November) and pay 8d. annual rent to the Hussey family. It is possible that a room in the church tower, which had a fireplace, also served as quarters for a resident priest.
1130:
The chaplains were secular clergy, without a monastic rule, living in close proximity to lay people and subject to all the pressures of community and political life. Roger Ive considered the pressures so great that he obtained from
85:
716:
appearance. At least I cannot otherwise account for this needlessly circuitous mode of conveyance. Why he found it afterwards expedient to proceed in a more direct course, and become himself the immediate founder, does not appear.
1462:
1223:
was a possible source of distraction and inattention to the business of the college. Adam Grafton exemplified pluralism, holding a wide range of posts that overlapped with his mastership of the college (1478 – c. 1518). He was
513:. Blakeway's notes were not published until 1889, more than 60 years after his death, so W. G. D. Fletcher, an important Victorian antiquarian, was sometimes credited with discovering Roger Ive's claim to be the true founder.
2299:
Hussey continued the policy of long leases, this time in Lancashire. He was compelled to make returns on the value of the college's holdings under the Valor Ecclesiasticus. he appointed a proctor to raise funds in London and
729:
and a master to pray daily for the souls of the king, Richard Hussey and his wife, and for those killed in the battle. Ives and his successors as rector were to hold this post. The advowsons of St Michael's chapel in
2960:
1578:
1633:
872:
in the more wealthy collegiate churches was recognised in the Middle Ages, and even much later, as a source of income for a good man of business, a clerk in the royal chancery or exchequer, or a useful member of the
2918:
accepts this as a likely approximate date for the pietà. Morgan thinks the statue was original to the college, especially in the light of other relatively high-status and expensive items, like the school book.
2711:
chancel and a four-bay nave of equal width. There is a west tower and a vestry (the former mortuary chapel) to the north-east. The tower is almost as wide as the nave, and is in two stages. It has diagonal
2402:
of Albright Hussey. The second certificate had commented that Edward Shord "serveth the Cure." After the dissolution, he was retained as curate of the parish church on a salary of £5. When the collector or
1346:
1107:
has "a school book of a particular sort" that once belonged to Battlefield College. This is a parchment volume of 294 folios, bound with oak boards covered in white skin, and covering a range of subjects.
406:
whose main duty was to perform a daily liturgy for the dead. Roger Ive, the local parish priest, is generally regarded as the founder, although the church received considerable support and endowment from
1804:
2383:. A further inspection and certification followed, pending dissolution. Contrary to the previous inspection, this asserted that Battlefield was a parish church and it had 100 people in "necessitye of a
1115:. In addition, this "hospital" was to receive any funds remaining if the chaplains failed to merit their pay rise of two marks. This makes clear that such a hospital of almshouse was at least intended.
1520:
1688:
1749:
2792:. Cranage was even-handed on this feature, acknowledging the doubts but drawing attention to the much worse alternative of a brick wall used by the 18th century rebuilders: in general he approved.
686:, Lancashire. This promise was implemented by letters patent under the seal of the Duchy of Lancaster on 28 May 1409. The chapel was allowed not only to present the priest but to appropriate the
2922:
In the vestry is stained glass from a number of sources, including original glass from the church, possibly dating from about 1434–45, and some early 16th-century French glass brought here from
603:
could both aid in tax avoidance and give the donor considerably greater freedom in disposing of his property. There is some ambiguity about whether the document was issued at Albright Hussey or
2546:. Drawings of the church from the mid-19th century show that it was not entirely roofless, as the chancel remained in parochial use and the roof line was clearly visible from some viewpoints.
1862:
711:
focus for opposition to an official programme of memorialisation." It suited Ive, Hussey and the king alike that the new foundation should appear to be a royal initiative. Blakeway, comments:
586:"to Roger Yve clerk, Richard Colfex clerk, and William Sumpnour clerk, all my lands and tenements, rents and services, with their appurtenances, which I have in the towns of Adbryghton Husee,
1213:
678:, Henry IV incorporated the chapel as a perpetual chantry, dedicated to Mary Magdalene, with eight chaplains, one of whom was to be Master. He also signalled his intention to grant it the
2207:
Henry Bastard was a Master of Arts. Apparently he tried to exercise spiritual jurisdiction over the church of St Julian, although the college held only the advowson and rectorship.
2407:, John Cupper or Cowper, reported on his work, subsequently, he noted that Shord had been allocated a room called the Curate Chamber, worth 2s. 4d., for which no rent had been paid.
809:
2597:
the church was restored and added to under the direction of Mr. S. Pountney Smith. Mention should be made of the parapets and pinnacles, the hammer-beam roof, the screen and seats.
2319:
1910:
1139:
and other legal instruments within its own site and the nearby estates. The background was a period of political crisis, as well as great fiscal pressure for the government, as
824:
or eve of St Mary Magdalene's Day, which falls on 22 July. The unknown and unrecovered bodies of the dead would have been buried mainly on the saint's day. The only extant
2618:
in the Churches Conservation Trust. The tower and the nave underwent repairs in 1984. It remains a memorial chapel to the battle-dead, with an annual service of commemoration.
6319:
2065:
noted that the chantry was for his own "safe condition" (presumably as it was for the successors of Henry IV) and permitted the third master, Roger Philips, to send out his
1986:
47:
721:
It also includes Richard Hussey and his wife Isolda among those whose souls were to benefit from the masses offered. On 27 May 1410 the chapel was re-founded by a royal
2346:
1937:
820:
and this had been decided by the time of Henry IV's endowment of Battlefield chapel in March 1409, if not earlier. The Battle of Shrewsbury took place on 21 July, the
2341:
1932:
6304:
2451:, a key figure in the king's administration and an important Staffordshire landowner, although his family too were probably of humble origins in the West Midlands.
2000:
Such actions were often collusive, intended to set a right enjoyed through custom and practice in writing. In his last years as Master, Ive fought an action in the
2336:
1927:
2542:
from David Parkes in 1792 also spread both information and misinformation, ascribing the foundation of the church to Henry IV and misrepresenting the pietà as a
568:, which had superseded the college of St Alkmund's. Haughmond Abbey also took a cut at Fitz, where it had wrested control from St Mary's in 1256 after
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2898:
striking the rock to produce water. The top of the font is octagonal and is carved with angels. The ends of the wooden pews are carved with birds and animals.
2728:. In the lower stage is a west door above which is a two-light window. The upper stage has paired bell openings on each side. At the summit is a quatrefoil
418:
in 1548, the building was used as the local parish church and it underwent serious decay, punctuated by attempts at rebuilding from the mid-18th century. A
1111:
In his will Roger Ive directed that any surplus remaining from alms and oblations collected for construction of the belfry should go to the poor and their
6284:
1677:
Henry IV, a royal grant as Ford chapel was a dependency of St Michael's Chapel at Shrewsbury Castle, although not mentioned in the charter of 1410.
832:, showing that the dedication persisted and was regularly attested. The festival of Mary Magdalene was celebrated annually and accompanied by the fair.
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6314:
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Night door for chaplains to enter the church from their quarters. The height has been diminished by raising of the floor level during the restoration.
6289:
2193:
the vicinity of the college. As there is no mention of his pension when Roger Phelips was instituted Master in 1454, he may have been dead by then.
6299:
1173:
2331:
1922:
1387:
683:
1000:, the dominant liturgical pattern in England at that period. There were a to be a Placebo and a Dirige each day, with the suffrages or memorial
398:, a place of intercession and commemoration for those killed in the fighting. It is probably built over a mass burial pit. It was originally a
2221:
At his institution, Phelips was forbidden to exercise spiritual jurisdiction over St Julian's or any other appropriated chapel by Bishop
2509:. Falling population meant that the church continued to be used but its condition deteriorated. The roof was repaired in 1749, but later the
2047:
1015:
The goods considered necessary for the divine office were listed carefully by Ive at the beginning of his will. The equipment included three
906:
of the will include three more chaplains: William Michell, Richard Jewet and John Ive, a total of five, and possibly the original chaplains.
560:, Ive held two fairly poor benefices. Albright Hussey had once been divided between two important Shrewsbury churches, St Alkmund's and
2500:
Plan of Battlefield Church site by Samuel Pountney Smith, 1855. The depressions to the south are thought to represent the site of fishponds.
2398:
It appears that Battlefield College was closed early in 1548 and a pension of 20 marks was granted to Hussey in June. The church became the
2955:
2440:
505:, had long before disentangled the course of the foundation, making clear that the initiative was local, coming from Roger Ive, the parish
488:, David Parkes described Battlefield church as originally "a collegiate church of secular canons, built undoubtedly by order of the king."
4794:
2558:
Despite the decay, Brooke cautioned in a strongly-worded footnote against excessive zeal for restoration or improvement of the building.
957:
of the dead, and a Requiem on the following day, in addition to the regular masses for the kings, the Hussey family and the battle-dead.
793:
2387:." John Hussey's salary had contracted a little further, to £19 6s. and he was recorded as 40 years of age and in possession of another
2037:
granted the much greater indulgence of five years and five quarantines (forty-day periods) to all who visited the Battlefield chapel on
5717:
2846:. One sedile was for a time, both before and after the Victorian restoration, used to house the pietà. There is also what remains of a
2270:
Little is known for certain of Hussey. He is known from a 61-year lease of land at Aston to the Hatton family, which he made in 1521.
2097:
commended such a mission to his clergy. On 14 July 1484 Myllyng issued a licence for Battlefield College to use its proctors collect
1090:; a white silk cope with two dalmatics; four further suits. Finally is mentioned a yearly Manual, the handbook for administering the
582:, a middling landowner, although not a nobleman. The extent and limits of his wealth were displayed in January 1415 when he granted
2759:
is a statue of Henry IV. The parapet of the nave is plain, and that of the chancel is an openwork quatrefoil. Around the church are
652:
3032:
1140:
5013:
2444:
2090:
852:
were the dominant form for new religious foundation by the 15th century. The closest example to Battlefield was the College of
628:
130:
2752:
1973:, who was Bishop of Lichfield, although addressing him as Bishop of Chester, demanding rapid action to rectify the situation.
5821:
5303:
2423:
636:
2431:
While John Cupper handled the income stream from the properties of the former college, they were advertised for sale by the
6268:
5559:
3062:
422:
in Victorian times was controversial in intention, scope and detail, although many original features remain. Today it is a
4734:
2748:
787:
6294:
4843:
2751:
style, inserted as part of the restoration, but some windows have retained their original tracery. The east window is in
2725:
2569:
2153:
The following is a list of known masters or wardens of Battlefield College, based on that in the Victoria County History
30:
2304:. His last known act as master seems to have been his appointment of Edward Stevens to correct and reform crimes and to
615:. During the late 12th century the Hussey family had held a large estate at Penkridge and were apparently recognised as
3037:
2549:
Richard Brooke visited the church in 1856, in preparation for his book on 15th century English battlefields and wrote:
2054:, granted a forty-day indulgence to all who made "pleasing gifts" to the college for construction or maintenance work.
1055:
430:
1054:, containing the sung part of the Mass; three old missals, including one covered in red leather; an old portiphory; a
5750:
5136:
2835:
1981:
The Masters of Battlefield were willing to defend their endowments and income at law when necessary. A record of the
1287:
1279:
1156:
the chaplains had complained that they were constantly harassed by all kinds of royal and local officials: bailiffs,
1144:
1091:
475:
4451:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen: Masters of Battlefield College.
1997:. The record contains the response of Roger Ive or Yve, and thus is an extended rebuttal of the Archdeacon's claim.
694:. The king had implied that the chapel was already built but this cannot have been entirely true, as he ordered the
2376:
2368:
2029:"for all supporters of the college or chantry of Mary Magdalene" was granted on 17 April 1418 by Edmund Lacey, the
868:
and St Michael's at Penkridge. These differed in significant ways from Battlefield. Blakeway comments that "a
853:
830:
SIGILLUM COMMUNE DOMINI ROGERI IVE PRIMI MAGISTRI ET SUCCESSORUM SUORUM COLLEGII BEATE MARIE MAGDALENE IUXTA SALOP
2911:
2392:
1982:
1253:
1241:
861:
561:
478:
for this purpose. Henry's version of events was long taken at face value, despite available evidence in his own
6186:
2448:
2057:
It seems that the bishop's indulgence did not bring in the required funds. The following year brought in a new
746:, 22 July, each year. The warden was to be free of all taxes and impositions, even those agreed by the clergy.
497:
himself in some degree indebted to her for the victory, caused the church to be dedicated to St. Mary Magdalen.
5447:
4952:
4919:
4908:
4897:
4845:
PAGET, William (by 1506-63), of Beaudesert Park and Burton-upon-Trent, Staffs., West Drayton, Mdx., and London
4315:
4304:
3454:
989:
4198:
3774:
3594:
3488:
3407:
3156:
2935:
1954:
1122:
of 1535 or subsequently. If they existed, they must have disappeared well before the closure of the college.
79:
6015:
5992:
5229:
5151:
4996:
4985:
3343:
2720:. The name of Master Adam Grafton is inscribed on a shield high on the east side. Also on the tower are the
2470:
This fire sale at the end of a Protestant reign was followed by a long lull. Not until late in the reign of
893:
The chaplains at Battlefield initially had quarters in a three-story building next to the south side of the
6142:
6038:
5969:
5946:
5923:
5900:
5877:
5163:
4011:
3966:
3909:
3106:
3102:
2927:
1622:
Henry IV, a royal grant as St Julian's was a royal free chapel. and a dependency of St Michael's.
1323:
1148:
844:
Remains of the old college building, south side of St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield, Shropshire
521:, free of military and other secular services. Its initial purpose was specified as providing a site for a
5716:
M J Angold; G C Baugh; Marjorie M Chibnall; D C Cox; D T W Price; Margaret Tomlinson; B S Trinder (1973).
4243:
4187:
4154:
4085:
3418:
3211:
3200:
3189:
3167:
6167:
6058:
5805:
5424:
4397:
4383:
4290:
4121:
3002:
2580:
2527:
1985:, dated 1418, indicates that Roger Ive was expected to pay an annual rent to the Archdeacon of Richmond,
484:
438:
391:
317:
313:
5856:
Calendar of the Charter Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: 15 Edward III–5 Henry V, 1341–1417
5761:
5629:
4673:
4662:
4651:
4640:
4629:
3855:
3286:
3274:
877:." Unlike these absentee careerists, "the chantry priests formed a resident body with definite duties."
5724:. Vol. 2. University of London & History of Parliament Trust. pp. 128–131. Archived from
5692:
5579:
5537:
5469:
5399:
5374:
5330:
5319:
5282:
5266:
5250:
5208:
5197:
5092:
5070:
4974:
4963:
4941:
4930:
4886:
4777:
4717:
4706:
4604:
4593:
4582:
4571:
4560:
4549:
4538:
4516:
4505:
4483:
4472:
4461:
4425:
4411:
4354:
4340:
4329:
4279:
4265:
4220:
4209:
4176:
4165:
4110:
4096:
4059:
3896:
3882:
3837:
3823:
3812:
3735:
3724:
3713:
3699:
3685:
3674:
3660:
3649:
3633:
3622:
3608:
3580:
3560:
3535:
3510:
3465:
3443:
3429:
3396:
3376:
3365:
3354:
3329:
3236:
3178:
3142:
3128:
3088:
2630:
Corbet family memorial, north side of chancel, St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield, Shropshire
2576:
to restore the church and to build a mortuary chapel. This work was carried out between 1860 and 1862.
1515:
Tithes and other dues. Dawley was included in the grant of Idsall church, as it was a dependent chapel.
1104:
489:
5341:
5081:
5057:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 61-2.
5056:
4695:
4684:
4618:
4527:
4254:
4143:
4132:
4074:
3952:
3866:
3760:
3524:
3225:
2137:
in 1535 the whole of Aston brought in only 60 shillings, the only item to appear under the heading of
2012:. Haughmond agreed to pay four shillings annually for the tithes and five for additional land nearby.
1290:, which was able to act in most respects as a diocese in its own right, although actually part of the
950:
929:
3499:
3306:
3248:
2965:
2518:
6226:
6207:
5497:
5342:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 32.
5082:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 64.
5043:
4873:
4824:
4764:
4696:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 55.
4685:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 54.
4619:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 52.
4528:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 29.
4450:
4255:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 27.
4231:
4075:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 43.
4041:
3996:
3939:
3867:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 47.
3761:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 51.
3525:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 36.
3226:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 14.
2691:
which was built during the Victorian restoration but contains wood brought from Upton Magna church.
2658:, thought to be 15th century, north side of St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield, Shropshire
1042:. There was a substantial collection of books: two portiphories or ledgers, large books, which were
791:
An early 15th-century painting of Mary Magdalene weeping at the crucifixion of Jesus: a detail from
5832:
5152:
Shropshire Archives: St Mary Magdalene Church, Battlefield: North and east Elevation and Tower
3307:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, note anchor 6.
2676:
1962:
1282:. The one exception was St Michael's Church at St Michael's on Wyre, just to the east of
734:
and its dependent chapel, St Julian's Church in Shrewsbury, and of St Andrew's Church in
4494:
3546:
2767:
and soldiers, almost all of them modern. The vestry is battlemented and on its wall is the carved
2252:. He held numerous ecclesiastical posts alongside his mastership of Battlefield. He was buried at
6119:
6115:
5465:
4495:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, footnote 34.
3547:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen, footnote 36.
3500:
Gaydon, Pugh (eds.). Colleges of secular canons: College of St. Bartholomew, Tong, note anchor 1.
2668:
2539:
2249:
1990:
1330:
1023:
670:
506:
502:
471:
371:
96:
5789:
5186:
5175:
3117:
2743:
at the corners. In the body of the church the bays are separated by full-height buttresses. The
2471:
2432:
2253:
1958:
1245:
1237:
434:
202:
115:
1147:
and Henry VI himself competed for the power left vacant by the overthrow of the king's uncle,
5128:
2879:
2717:
2573:
2531:
2102:
1152:
1118:
However, no expenditure by the college on either education or a hospital was recorded in the
1039:
993:
802:
774:
of 30 October 1410 was the first document explicitly to describe the Battlefield church as a
624:
290:
5725:
5519:
2926:, as well as display material related to the battle. In the body of the church is glass by
2788:
separately in a nave to the west of the chancel. It was not a parish church until after the
5669:
5647:
5625:
5603:
2875:
2756:
2476:
2380:
2134:
2062:
1261:
1229:
1157:
1119:
1009:
942:
466:
In a grant of 27 May 1410 Henry IV portrayed himself as founder of the memorial chapel and
419:
383:
244:
5310:
Francis also considers the building itself an early pre-20th century form of war memorial.
2317:
Map this section's coordinates in "St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield" using
1908:
Map this section's coordinates in "St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield" using
8:
6040:
Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Edward VI, 1547–1553
6017:
Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Edward VI, 1549–1551
5994:
Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Edward VI, 1548–1549
5854:
5785:
5515:
5493:
4234:
at Anglo-American Legal Tradition. Entry, with Salop in the margin, goes on to next page.
2808:
2535:
2375:
However, the college and most others were not actually dissolved at this point and a new
2245:
2051:
1249:
1189:
1132:
919:
857:
775:
755:
640:
408:
387:
308:
195:
149:
5971:
Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Henry VI, 1441–1446
5948:
Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Henry IV, 1408–1413
5925:
Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Henry IV, 1405–1408
5673:
5651:
5607:
2942:. Also in the church is a wall memorial to the Corbet family under three ornate arches,
2513:
roof completely collapsed. In the late 18th century the nave was abandoned and the
2225:. He was required to take all of the college's documents relating to property grants to
6034:
6011:
5988:
5965:
5942:
5919:
5902:
Calendar of the Close Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Henry VI, 1441–1447
5896:
5873:
5850:
5031:
4861:
4812:
4752:
4029:
3984:
3927:
2943:
2764:
2708:
2226:
2086:
2030:
2001:
1994:
1392:
Henry IV as Duke of Lancaster: "which advowson is parcel of our heritage of Lancaster."
1291:
1257:
1005:
5879:
Calendar of the Close Rolls, Preserved in the Public Record Office: Henry V, 1413–1419
2308:
wills within the boundaries of St Julian's. He retired on a pension of 20 marks.
2041:
or the following two days and made a donation to its construction and upkeep. In 1443
6123:
5817:
5746:
5299:
5132:
3455:
Lateran Regesta 147: 3 Kal. November 1410, Castel San Pietro, near Bologna. (f. 250.)
2961:
List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in the English Midlands
2871:
2543:
2460:
2081:. Morgan8 suggests that the church had become by this time a focus of resistance for
1562:
917:
and kitchen. They had a single large dining table with two benches and a substantial
731:
675:
660:
632:
616:
510:
399:
347:
301:
163:
1216:
Shield marked with the name Master Adam Grafton, high on the east side of the tower.
6077:
5120:
3028:
2939:
2855:
2768:
2222:
2042:
1970:
1950:
1735:
565:
541:
423:
262:
972:, seats for officiating priest, deacon and sub-deacon on the south side of chancel
627:
to exert pressure on Hugh Hose or Hussey to transfer the estate and the important
6244:
6082:. Vol. 5. London: British History Online, originally Victoria County History
5443:
5009:
4839:
4790:
4730:
4436:
3105:
Online copies of the note generally omit the illustration but it is available at
2930:
dating from 1861 to 1863. The east window in the chancel contains a depiction of
2851:
2839:
2796:
2585:
2487:
2464:
2419:
Sir Walter Mildmay, a general surveyor of the Court of Augmentations in the 1540s
2189:
2005:
1966:
759:
569:
545:
5015:
PECKHAM, Sir Edmund (by 1495-1564), of the Blackfriars, London and Denham, Bucks
4796:
CUPPER (COUPER), Richard (by 1519-83/84), of London; Powick and Worcester, Worcs
2626:
457:, 1857. The position of the church is represented between the insurgents' lines.
449:
5834:
Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300-1541: Volume 10, Coventry and Lichfield Diocese
5541:
2931:
2883:
2820:
2634:
2436:
2122:
2094:
2038:
1275:
914:
849:
817:
763:
743:
699:
591:
564:, and there were still pensions and other outgoings to both St Mary's and
526:
479:
379:
324:
207:
992:, supplemented by liturgies specifically concerned with commemoration and the
6278:
5715:
5575:
3955:
in Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, Volume 1, 1509-1514.
2680:
2642:
2605:
2589:
2496:
2399:
2138:
2082:
2070:
2058:
2033:: well-timed to bring pilgrims to the fair, three months later. In 1423 Pope
1878:
1864:
1820:
1806:
1765:
1751:
1704:
1690:
1649:
1635:
1594:
1580:
1536:
1522:
1478:
1464:
1419:
1405:
1362:
1348:
1220:
1027:
865:
840:
825:
739:
612:
579:
557:
168:
62:
49:
6228:
Calendar of Papal Registers Relating To Great Britain and Ireland, 1427–1447
6209:
Calendar of Papal Registers Relating To Great Britain and Ireland, 1417–1431
5499:
Calendar of Papal Registers Relating To Great Britain and Ireland, 1404–1415
2867:
2816:
2721:
2679:
of a former round tower. Some of the gravestones in the churchyard contain
2105:
granted a brief to allow three of the college's proctor's to collect alms.
2078:
1063:
997:
885:
549:
2890:
were also designed by Pountney Smith. The pulpit is in stone with a white
2650:
1793:
Leased from Shrewsbury Abbey for 99 years, along with lands in Harlescott.
1302:
The lands and other known assets of Battlefield College are listed below.
984:, a niche used for washing communion vessels, on the south side of chancel
754:
Ives wrote to obtain papal confirmation of the foundation. This came from
6190:
2789:
2638:
Screen dating from the 1861–2 restoration. Battlefield Church, Shropshire
2522:
1233:
1212:
1169:
1016:
874:
518:
426:
120:
5766:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological and Natural History Society
5697:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological and Natural History Society
5584:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological and Natural History Society
5474:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological and Natural History Society
5404:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological and Natural History Society
5379:
Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological and Natural History Society
1953:, which lay within a manor belonging to Lady Elizabeth Audley, widow of
976:
965:
4232:
Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas; National Archives; CP 40 / 629
2824:
2733:
2672:
2646:
Font dating from the 1861–2 restoration. Battlefield Church, Shropshire
2113:
2074:
2022:
1729:
1193:
771:
620:
587:
375:
143:
100:
2999:
Church of St Mary Magdalen, Battlefield: Information for Teachers
664:
Illumination showing Henry IV, from a record of the Duchy of Lancaster
5150:
Cf. The photograph of watercolour illustration by Edward Williams at
2843:
2812:
2804:
2700:
2506:
2301:
2026:
2009:
1567:
Henry IV, a royal grant as St Michael's was a royal free chapel.
1283:
1197:
1181:
1165:
1112:
933:
742:
the tithes of all of them. It was also allowed to hold a fair on the
604:
352:
285:
2322:
1913:
6096:
2923:
2907:
2760:
2740:
2713:
2688:
2684:
2388:
2142:
2127:
2101:
throughout his diocese until Christmas. As late as 11 October 1525
2034:
1083:
1071:
1043:
903:
808:
767:
738:
were added to the endowments and Battlefield chapel was allowed to
726:
679:
553:
403:
2902:
2655:
5743:
The Wars of the Roses: Peace and Conflict in 15th Century England
4736:
MILDMAY, Walter (by 1523-89), of Apethorpe, Northants. and London
2863:
2847:
2831:
2744:
2736:
2615:
2514:
2415:
2404:
2305:
2066:
1445:
1185:
1177:
1161:
1067:
1051:
1019:
981:
969:
946:
938:
894:
869:
735:
722:
600:
522:
470:
at Battlefield, granting land other endowments to Roger Ive, the
467:
415:
395:
242:
Henry IV granted advowsons and tithes, re-founded church in 1410.
159:
5543:
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century
4305:
Lateran Regesta 231: Id. March 1423, St. Peter's, Rome. (f. 77.)
455:
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century
35:
St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield, from the southeast
5678:. Vol. 10. London: John Russell Smith. pp. xvii–xviii
5521:
Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, 1509-1514
2891:
2887:
2859:
2800:
2729:
2384:
1503:
1201:
1075:
1059:
1047:
1001:
954:
924:
537:
2819:
of knights who fought in the battle. The church is paved with
1957:, was so prolonged that she enlisted the help of her brother,
1135:
an exclusive right for the college to execute a wide range of
2895:
2785:
2704:
1225:
1035:
1031:
910:
821:
687:
453:
Sketch map of the Battle of Shrewsbury from Richard Brooke's
358:
2784:
originally been a parish church, with the need to house the
5718:"Colleges of secular canons: Battlefield, St Mary Magdalen"
5560:"Church of St Mary Magdalene, Battlefield, Shropshire"
3063:"Church of St Mary Magdalene, Battlefield, Shropshire"
2772:
2510:
2098:
2061:
régime that proved responsive to the needs of the college.
1136:
1087:
1079:
695:
5357:
2244:
A distinguished cleric, Grafton acted as chaplain to both
2008:
there. This issue was finally resolved with the help of a
5230:
Shropshire Archives: Battlefield Church with scaffolding.
674:
closer partnership. On 17 March 1409, in his capacity as
249:
Lady Annabella Brinckman initiated Victorian restoration.
3033:"Church of St Mary Magdalene, Shrewsbury (1246192)"
482:
that clearly contradicted it. In a 1792 contribution to
2858:. The doorway on the north of the chancel leads to the
2707:. Its plan consists of a simple rectangle, with a five-
909:
Ive confirms that the chaplains then lived in a single
492:, writing about the field of battle in 1857, explained
6141:
Parkes, D. (1792). Urban (pseudonym), Sylvanus (ed.).
3590:
3588:
2807:. The roof is decorated with carved shields acting as
2687:
carving. At the north entrance to the churchyard is a
2671:
very closely to the geographical east and stands in a
2592:
had some reservations, remarking in his 1903 article:
2530:, who held the livings of both Battlefield and nearby
2435:. The business was handled centrally for the Court by
2362:
6320:
Churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust
6097:"The Building and Restorations of Battlefield Church"
5249:
Cf. The plan by Pountney Smith reproduced above from
2799:
by Pountney Smith is supported on the original stone
2025:
for those who attended. An indulgence of forty days'
828:
of the college, found on a deed of 1530, is marked
639:
in 1215. Thereafter the Archbishops always held the
247:
presided over dissolution of chantries and colleges.
6172:. Vol. 21. London: Canterbury and York Society
5429:. Vol. 26. London: Canterbury and York Society
3585:
3439:
3437:
3027:
2914:, which can be dated with some confidence to 1447.
2379:was passed in 1547, the first year of the reign of
2089:: this is evidenced by the presence of the arms of
1431:
St Michael's Church, St Michael's on Wyre
1388:
St Michael's Church, St Michael's on Wyre
1228:of St Alkmund's Church, Shrewsbury; Rector of
684:
St Michael's Church, St Michael's on Wyre
629:
Collegiate Church of St Michael and All Angels
6231:. Vol. 8. London: HMSO/British History Online
6212:. Vol. 7. London: HMSO/British History Online
5524:. Vol. 1. London: HMSO/British History Online
5502:. Vol. 6. London: HMSO/British History Online
5127:, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London:
4316:Lateran Regesta 341: 7 Id. June, Siena. (f. 208d.)
3107:Shropshire Archives: Battlefield church and Pieta.
2938:. The west window of the tower depicts Christ and
2755:style and has five lights. Above this window in a
2609:Plan of the restored church from Cranage's account
996:specifically for the dead. These all followed the
5759:
2834:, a set of three stone seats for the officiating
2830:In the southeast part of the chancel is a triple
2726:Sir John Talbot, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury
2069:, Thomas Brown, on a fund-raising mission across
1949:chapels and churches. In the 1440s, the delay at
1026:or osculatory, which was used for passing on the
941:for his soul on his anniversary, together with a
816:The dedication of the college and chantry was to
812:Seal of Battlefield Church, near Shrewsbury, 1530
6305:Church of England church buildings in Shropshire
6276:
4788:
3434:
3339:
3337:
3152:
3150:
3103:Gentleman's Magazine, volume 62, part 2, p. 893.
1058:; an executor of the office, probably a book of
5426:Registrum Thome Myllyng, Episcopi Herefordensis
5066:
5064:
4421:
4419:
4350:
4348:
2285:too granted very long leases of land at Aston.
1046:of the Sarum rite; three gilt crosses; two new
988:The tasks of the chaplains revolved around the
6169:Registrum Edmundi Lacy, Episcopi Herefordensis
5794:. Vol. 1. London: uk Public Record Office
5791:Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi Asservati
5296:Shropshire War Memorials, Sites of Remembrance
5278:
5276:
5274:
5262:
5260:
5258:
4953:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1549–1551, p. 136-7.
4789:McIntyre, Elizabeth; Hawkyard, A.D.K. (1982).
4325:
4323:
4275:
4273:
4106:
4104:
4055:
4053:
4051:
3892:
3890:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3851:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3833:
3831:
3770:
3768:
3709:
3707:
3695:
3693:
3670:
3668:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3618:
3616:
3604:
3602:
3408:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1408–1413, p. 173-4.
3325:
3323:
860:in the region, including those at Shrewsbury,
5118:
3556:
3554:
3419:Calendar of Charter Rolls, 1341–1417, p. 443.
3334:
3147:
3084:
3082:
3080:
2934:, and in the north and south windows are the
2866:was designed by Pountney Smith, and contains
2427:William Paget, Edward VI's Secretary of State
1125:
501:However, a Georgian historian of Shropshire,
6114:
6033:
6010:
5987:
5964:
5941:
5918:
5895:
5872:
5849:
5492:
5061:
4920:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1548–1549, p. 395.
4909:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1548–1549, p. 394.
4898:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1548–1549, p. 391.
4728:
4614:
4612:
4416:
4345:
3775:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1441–1446, p. 412.
3489:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1408–1413, p. 280.
3221:
3219:
3157:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1405–1408, p. 263.
3138:
3136:
2956:Listed buildings in Shrewsbury (outer areas)
1341:Battlefield church site and surrounding land
1338:1406, confirmed by King's re-donation, 1410.
1286:. This fell within the powerful and wealthy
24:St Mary Magdalene's Church, Battlefield
5271:
5255:
4320:
4270:
4199:Calendar of Close Rolls, 1413–1419, p. 354.
4101:
4069:
4067:
4048:
3887:
3871:
3842:
3828:
3765:
3704:
3690:
3665:
3638:
3613:
3599:
3595:Calendar of Close Rolls, 1441–1447, p. 371.
3520:
3518:
3344:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1408–1413, p. 59.
3320:
2996:
2901:On the north side of the chancel is an oak
2862:, which is the former Corbet mortuary. The
1845:Aston, Shifnal, called in 1534 Aston juxta
6285:Buildings and structures completed in 1409
6249:. Vol. 3. London: Record Office. 1817
5762:"Certificates of the Shropshire Chantries"
5740:
4997:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1547–1553, p. 54
4986:Calendar of Patent Rolls, 1547–1553, p. 56
3747:
3745:
3743:
3551:
3475:
3473:
3077:
2184:Resigned 1447, on an annual pension of £10
2157:Masters or wardens of Battlefield College
1066:; four books of the Placebo and Dirige; a
1004:, for souls of the departed: Henry IV and
698:for the roof from the duchy's receiver at
647:
183:28 October 1406 (grant of site authorised)
29:
6325:Former Church of England church buildings
6315:Gothic Revival architecture in Shropshire
6310:English Gothic architecture in Shropshire
5830:
5656:. Vol. 8. London: John Russell Smith
5449:History of Parliament, 1509–1558: Members
5422:
4609:
4009:
3964:
3907:
3216:
3133:
2410:
414:After the dissolution of the college and
378:, England, dedicated to Jesus' companion
6290:15th-century church buildings in England
6043:. Vol. 5. London: HMSO. pp. 6v
5720:. In Gaydon, A. T.; Pugh, R. B. (eds.).
5690:
5634:. Vol. 7. London: John Russel Smith
5612:. Vol. 2. London: John Russel Smith
5464:
5360:. University of Houston. 11 January 2003
4837:
4729:Thorpe, S. M.; Swales, R. J. W. (1982).
4064:
3515:
3098:
3096:
2649:
2641:
2633:
2625:
2604:
2495:
2486:
2482:
2439:, one of its surveyors, and a client of
2422:
2414:
2112:
1268:
1211:
1188:. They had been subject to undue fines,
975:
964:
884:
839:
807:
786:
659:
656:Statue of Henry IV above the east window
651:
448:
6300:Grade II* listed churches in Shropshire
6224:
6205:
6075:
5574:
5442:
5293:
5164:Shropshire Archives: Battlefield church
5114:
5112:
5110:
5108:
5106:
5104:
5102:
5100:
3740:
3470:
2108:
725:. This established a community of five
382:. It was built on the site of the 1403
6277:
6140:
6128:. Vol. 2. London: Harding Leppard
6094:
6056:
5536:
5514:
5452:. London: History of Parliament Online
5423:Bannister, Arthur Thomas, ed. (1920).
5298:. YouCaxton Publications. p. 20.
5018:. London: History of Parliament Online
4848:. London: History of Parliament Online
4799:. London: History of Parliament Online
4739:. London: History of Parliament Online
4188:Eyton, volume 2, p. 334, footnote 266.
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2803:. One of the corbels is carved with a
2445:Chancellor of the Exchequer of England
2091:William FitzAlan, 16th Earl of Arundel
2015:
1674:Ford chapel (St Michael's Church)
928:annual boarding charge was to be four
705:
6165:
5811:
5784:
5722:A History of the County of Shropshire
5668:
5646:
5624:
5602:
5397:
5372:
3093:
3057:
3055:
2538:. An illustrated contribution to the
2148:
1444:St Andrew's Church, Idsall (now
1306:List of Battlefield College's assets
749:
6189:. Shropshire Council. Archived from
5097:
5007:
3287:Penkridge: Manors, note anchor 135-7
3275:Penkridge: Churches, note anchor 155
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3011:
2241:Resigned by 1518. Died 27 July 1530.
230:1548: College and chantry dissolved.
6079:A History of the County of Stafford
5837:. Institute for Historical Research
5736:– via British History Online.
4016:. Institute for Historical Research
3971:. Institute for Historical Research
3914:. Institute for Historical Research
2977:
2363:Abolition of chantries and colleges
2117:Title page of Valor Ecclesiasticus.
1619:St Julian's Church, Shrewsbury
1297:
1097:
394:, and was originally intended as a
13:
6095:Morgan, Philip (11 January 2003).
6076:Midgley, L. Margaret, ed. (1959).
3052:
3038:National Heritage List for England
2463:who was high treasurer of all the
2267:Last occurs 1521, died before 1524
1254:St Mary's College, Shrewsbury
854:St Bartholomew's Church, Tong
835:
669:parishes of the nearby town." The
431:National Heritage List for England
14:
6336:
6262:
6166:Parry, Joseph Henry, ed. (1917).
3008:
2912:St Laurence's Church, Ludlow
2572:. She commissioned the architect
2393:St Chad's Church, Shrewsbury
1280:Diocese of Lichfield and Coventry
1242:St Chad's Church, Shrewsbury
880:
5358:"Anglo American Legal Tradition"
5335:
5324:
5313:
5287:
5243:
5234:
5222:
5213:
5202:
5191:
5180:
5169:
5166:, from a drawing by James Sayer.
5156:
5144:
5086:
5075:
5050:
5001:
4990:
4979:
4968:
4957:
4946:
4935:
4924:
4913:
4902:
4891:
4880:
4831:
4782:
4771:
4722:
4711:
4700:
4689:
4678:
4667:
4656:
4645:
4634:
4623:
4598:
4587:
4576:
4565:
4554:
4543:
4532:
4521:
4510:
4499:
4488:
4477:
4466:
4455:
4444:
4430:
4405:
4391:
4377:
4368:
4359:
4334:
2377:Dissolution of Colleges Act 1547
2369:Dissolution of Colleges Act 1545
2296:Surrendered at dissolution, 1548
1573:Advowson, tithes and other dues.
1490:St Andrew's Church, Shifnal
960:
644:been considerably more notable.
402:staffed by a small community of
5496:; Twemlow, J. A., eds. (1904).
4309:
4298:
4284:
4259:
4248:
4237:
4225:
4214:
4203:
4192:
4181:
4170:
4159:
4148:
4137:
4126:
4115:
4090:
4079:
4003:
3958:
3946:
3901:
3860:
3817:
3806:
3797:
3788:
3779:
3754:
3729:
3718:
3679:
3654:
3627:
3574:
3565:
3540:
3529:
3504:
3493:
3482:
3459:
3448:
3423:
3412:
3401:
3390:
3381:
3370:
3359:
3348:
3311:
3300:
3291:
3279:
3267:
3253:
3241:
3230:
3205:
3194:
3183:
3172:
3161:
2621:
2391:. However, the certificate for
2130:a year and on a 94-year lease.
1457:Advowson, tithes and other dues
1398:Advowson, tithes and other dues
1151:, and the English cause in the
766:, and so later condemned as an
619:. A minority and the resulting
578:was a member of the Shropshire
461:
437:, and is under the care of the
433:as a designated Grade II*
368:St Mary Magdalene's Church
5760:Hamilton Thompson, A. (1910).
3122:
3111:
2946:, and Victorian gas fitments.
2703:with roofs of tiles and Welsh
2357:
1976:
429:church. It is recorded in the
1:
5562:. Churches Conservation Trust
5349:
4244:McCall, p. xxvii, footnote 2.
3065:. Churches Conservation Trust
2747:in most of the windows is in
2716:and a square southeast stair
2165:Instituted or first mentioned
2085:seeking to rally against the
1955:John Tuchet, 4th Baron Audley
798:
782:
702:only in August of that year.
444:
225:
172:
18:Church in Shropshire, England
6225:Twemlow, J. A., ed. (1909).
6206:Twemlow, J. A., ed. (1906).
5331:Auden (1904), p. xvii-xviii.
2238:Instituted 17 November 1478.
1149:Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
240:Richard Hussey granted site.
7:
6020:. Vol. 3. London: HMSO
5997:. Vol. 2. London: HMSO
5974:. Vol. 4. London: HMSO
5951:. Vol. 4. London: HMSO
5928:. Vol. 3. London: HMSO
5905:. Vol. 4. London: HMSO
5882:. Vol. 1. London: HMSO
5859:. Vol. 5. London: HMSO
5816:. Oxford University Press.
5806:Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
5691:Fletcher, W. G. D. (1903).
5546:. London: John Russel Smith
3190:Eyton, volume 10, p. 153-4.
3003:Churches Conservation Trust
2949:
2778:
2694:
2581:Churches Conservation Trust
2347:GPX (secondary coordinates)
1938:GPX (secondary coordinates)
439:Churches Conservation Trust
232:1861–62: Major restoration.
228:1500: West tower completed.
131:Churches Conservation Trust
10:
6341:
6295:Churches completed in 1862
5745:(2001 ed.). Phoenix.
5251:Cranage, following p. 175.
5187:Brooke, p. 12, footnote 1.
4674:Hamilton Thompson, p. 346.
4663:Hamilton Thompson, p. 339.
4652:Hamilton Thompson, p. 313.
4641:Hamilton Thompson, p. 286.
4630:Hamilton Thompson, p. 269.
4144:Owen and Blakeway, p. 424.
4133:Owen and Blakeway, p. 422.
3856:Hamilton Thompson, p. 345.
3201:Eyton, volume 10, p. 84-5.
2815:. The shields display the
2811:, pendants, and traceried
2771:of the Corbet family (two
2662:
2293:Instituted 18 October 1534
1561:St Michael's Chapel,
1200:. This treatment was both
1126:Observance and distraction
1105:Trinity College, Cambridge
794:The Descent from the Cross
509:, and Richard Hussey, the
5741:Gillingham, John (1981).
5675:Antiquities of Shropshire
5653:Antiquities of Shropshire
5631:Antiquities of Shropshire
5609:Antiquities of Shropshire
4838:Hawkyard, A.D.K. (1982).
3953:June 1513, 27-30, p. 932.
3212:Eyton, volume 10, p. 152.
2997:Hollinshead, Liz (2002),
2966:Battlefield Heritage Park
2870:sculptures depicting the
2342:GPX (primary coordinates)
1933:GPX (primary coordinates)
1506:Church (now Holy Trinity)
1288:Archdiaconate of Richmond
1260:charged with instituting
1230:St Dionis Backchurch
1074:: a complete suit in red
1038:bells, which hung in the
1012:, not in a single group.
346:
341:
333:
323:
307:
297:
284:
276:
268:
258:
253:
236:
221:
213:
201:
187:
179:
155:
141:
136:
126:
114:
106:
92:
78:
44:
40:
28:
23:
6147:The Gentleman's Magazine
6120:Blakeway, John Brickdale
5466:Blakeway, John Brickdale
4155:Eyton, volume 7, p. 192.
3911:Prebendaries: Wellington
3168:Eyton, volume 10, p. 86.
2971:
2325:Download coordinates as:
2212:Roger Phelips or Philips
1963:Bishop of Bath and Wells
1916:Download coordinates as:
1606:St Michael's Chapel
1030:during Mass; two silver
485:The Gentleman's Magazine
63:52.7506944°N 2.7235849°W
6125:A History of Shrewsbury
5294:Francis, Peter (2014).
4399:Registrum Thome Myllyng
4385:Registrum Thome Myllyng
4013:Archdeacons of Stafford
2916:Victoria County History
2699:The church is built in
2250:Arthur, Prince of Wales
1734:Purchased. Leased from
1661:St Julian's Church
1324:Approximate coordinates
1314:Donor or original owner
1086:; a suit made of white
671:Victoria County History
648:Henry IV's contribution
635:, recently consecrated
503:John Brickdale Blakeway
217:In or before March 1409
6063:. London: Elliot Stock
6060:Richmondshire Churches
6057:McCall, H. B. (1910).
5398:Auden, Thomas (1904).
5373:Auden, Thomas (1903).
4292:Registrum Edmundi Lacy
2659:
2647:
2639:
2631:
2610:
2599:
2570:Sir Theodore Brinckman
2565:
2556:
2534:and completed several
2501:
2493:
2433:Court of Augmentations
2428:
2420:
2411:Disposal of properties
2118:
1683:Tithes and other dues.
1628:Tithes and other dues.
1278:, and well within the
1238:Withington, Shropshire
1217:
985:
973:
890:
845:
813:
805:
718:
665:
657:
596:
499:
458:
370:is in the village of
148:30 October 1410, from
68:52.7506944; -2.7235849
6187:"Shropshire Archives"
5814:The Fifteenth Century
5812:Jacob, E. F. (1961).
5693:"Battlefield College"
5670:Eyton, Robert William
5648:Eyton, Robert William
5626:Eyton, Robert William
5604:Eyton, Robert William
5129:Yale University Press
5008:Dale, M . K. (1982).
4887:Fletcher, pp. 249–51.
4330:Fletcher, pp. 218–19.
4122:Eyton, volume 8, p.45
3803:Gillingham, pp. 56–64
2653:
2645:
2637:
2629:
2608:
2594:
2574:Samuel Pountney Smith
2560:
2551:
2499:
2490:
2483:Decay and restoration
2426:
2418:
2337:GPX (all coordinates)
2116:
1983:Court of Common Pleas
1928:GPX (all coordinates)
1269:Endowments and income
1262:canonical visitations
1215:
1158:Justices of the peace
994:Sacrifice of the Mass
979:
968:
913:, which had a shared
888:
843:
811:
803:Rogier van der Weyden
790:
713:
663:
655:
584:
494:
452:
392:Henry "Hotspur" Percy
291:Samuel Pountney Smith
6269:visitchurches.org.uk
6246:Valor Ecclesiasticus
6182:at Internet Archive.
5869:at Internet Archive.
5786:Hardy, Thomas Duffus
5580:"Battlefield Church"
5516:Brewer, John Sherren
5439:at Internet Archive.
5320:Auden (1903), p. xv.
5131:, pp. 136–137,
4718:Fletcher, pp. 248–9.
4605:Fletcher, pp. 238–9.
4583:Fletcher, pp. 234–5.
4572:Fletcher, pp. 232–4.
4561:Fletcher, pp. 231–2.
4550:Fletcher, pp. 226–9.
4539:Fletcher, pp. 224–5.
4438:Valor Ecclesiasticus
4280:Fletcher, pp. 221–2.
4266:Blakeway, pp. 326–7.
4221:Fletcher, pp. 200–1.
3968:Archdeacons of Salop
3661:Fletcher, pp. 208–9.
3536:Blakeway, pp. 344–5.
3366:Fletcher, pp. 184–5.
3355:Fletcher, pp. 182–3.
3237:Fletcher, pp. 194–5.
3129:Blakeway, pp. 321–3.
3089:Fletcher, pp. 187–9.
2540:Gentleman's Magazine
2443:, although a future
2135:Valor Ecclesiasticus
2109:Valor Ecclesiasticus
1989:, a son of the late
1969:. Stafford wrote to
1232:, London; Rector of
1120:Valor Ecclesiasticus
990:Liturgy of the Hours
637:Archbishop of Dublin
536:is described as "of
384:Battle of Shrewsbury
269:Heritage designation
208:Saint Mary Magdalene
6035:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
6012:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5989:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5966:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5943:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5920:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5897:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5874:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
5851:Maxwell Lyte, H. C.
4931:Fletcher, pp. 251–3
4440:, volume 3, p. 195.
3838:Blakeway, p. 332-3.
3634:Fletcher, p. 202-3.
3581:Fletcher, p. 201ff.
2158:
2087:Lancastrian dynasty
2052:Bishop of Lichfield
2016:Fundraising efforts
1874: /
1857:Township and grange
1816: /
1799:Small areas of land
1761: /
1744:Small areas of land
1700: /
1645: /
1590: /
1532: /
1474: /
1415: /
1358: /
1307:
1250:Lichfield Cathedral
920:batterie de cuisine
858:collegiate churches
758:, a nominee of the
706:Royal re-foundation
59: /
5831:Jones, B. (1964).
5728:on 27 October 2011
5400:"Our Lady of Pity"
5375:"Our Lady of Pity"
5228:Cf. Photograph at
5198:Fletcher, p. 257-8
4010:Jones, B. (1964).
3965:Jones, B. (1964).
3908:Jones, B. (1964).
3794:Gillingham, p. 53.
3785:Jacob, pp. 473–93.
2928:Lavers and Barraud
2838:and the assisting
2795:The controversial
2660:
2648:
2640:
2632:
2611:
2502:
2494:
2437:Sir Walter Mildmay
2429:
2421:
2156:
2149:Masters or wardens
2119:
2031:Bishop of Hereford
2002:Exchequer of Pleas
1995:Archbishop of York
1879:52.6694°N 2.3550°W
1821:52.7367°N 2.7246°W
1766:52.7367°N 2.7246°W
1705:52.7191°N 2.8716°W
1595:52.7076°N 2.7498°W
1537:52.6550°N 2.4634°W
1479:52.6646°N 2.3758°W
1420:53.8628°N 2.8195°W
1374:Battlefield Church
1363:52.7507°N 2.7237°W
1320:Nature of property
1305:
1218:
1162:Justices of assize
1153:Hundred Years' War
986:
974:
949:of the dead and a
891:
846:
814:
806:
750:Papal confirmation
666:
658:
617:lords of the manor
611:) in neighbouring
459:
298:Architectural type
5823:978-0-19-821714-5
5576:Cranage, D. H.S .
5305:978-1-909644-11-3
5176:Brooke, pp. 11–2.
5121:Pevsner, Nikolaus
4778:Fletcher, p. 251.
4594:Blakeway, p. 344.
4517:Fletcher, p. 216.
4506:Fletcher, p. 214.
4484:Blakeway, p. 327.
4473:Fletcher, p. 215.
4462:Fletcher, p. 213.
4426:Blakeway, p. 325.
4412:Fletcher, p. 226.
4355:Fletcher, p. 220.
4341:Fletcher, p. 219.
4210:Fletcher, p. 197.
4177:Fletcher, p. 203.
4166:Blakeway, p. 326.
4111:Fletcher, p. 189.
4097:Fletcher, p. 183.
4060:Blakeway, p. 336.
3897:Fletcher, p. 222.
3883:Fletcher, p. 223.
3824:Fletcher, p. 212.
3813:Fletcher, p. 211.
3736:Fletcher, p. 239.
3725:Fletcher, p. 240.
3714:Fletcher, p. 202.
3700:Fletcher, p. 207.
3686:Fletcher, p. 205.
3675:Fletcher, p. 210.
3650:Fletcher, p. 204.
3623:Fletcher, p. 209.
3609:Fletcher, p. 206.
3511:Blakeway, p. 271.
3466:Fletcher, p. 229.
3444:Fletcher, p. 191.
3430:Fletcher, p. 190.
3397:Blakeway, p. 323.
3377:Fletcher, p. 185.
3330:Fletcher, p. 181.
3249:Penkridge: Manors
2856:Second World Wars
2544:Madonna and child
2521:style, with four
2312:
2311:
2230:Castle deerpark.
2227:Beaudesert Palace
1991:Richard le Scrope
1903:
1902:
1650:52.707°N 2.7521°W
1563:Shrewsbury Castle
1240:; Prebendary at
732:Shrewsbury Castle
676:Duke of Lancaster
633:Henry de Loundres
511:lord of the manor
400:collegiate church
365:
364:
280:19 September 1972
259:Functional status
237:Associated people
164:Collegiate church
80:OS grid reference
6332:
6258:
6256:
6254:
6240:
6238:
6236:
6221:
6219:
6217:
6202:
6200:
6198:
6193:on 21 March 2018
6181:
6179:
6177:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6137:
6135:
6133:
6111:
6109:
6107:
6091:
6089:
6087:
6072:
6070:
6068:
6052:
6050:
6048:
6029:
6027:
6025:
6006:
6004:
6002:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5960:
5958:
5956:
5937:
5935:
5933:
5914:
5912:
5910:
5891:
5889:
5887:
5868:
5866:
5864:
5846:
5844:
5842:
5827:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5756:
5737:
5735:
5733:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5665:
5663:
5661:
5643:
5641:
5639:
5621:
5619:
5617:
5599:
5597:
5595:
5571:
5569:
5567:
5555:
5553:
5551:
5533:
5531:
5529:
5511:
5509:
5507:
5489:
5487:
5485:
5461:
5459:
5457:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5419:
5417:
5415:
5394:
5392:
5390:
5369:
5367:
5365:
5344:
5339:
5333:
5328:
5322:
5317:
5311:
5309:
5291:
5285:
5283:Cranage, p. 173.
5280:
5269:
5267:Cranage, p. 176.
5264:
5253:
5247:
5241:
5238:
5232:
5226:
5220:
5217:
5211:
5209:Cranage, p. 174.
5206:
5200:
5195:
5189:
5184:
5178:
5173:
5167:
5160:
5154:
5148:
5142:
5141:
5116:
5095:
5093:Fletcher, p. 260
5090:
5084:
5079:
5073:
5071:Fletcher, p. 258
5068:
5059:
5054:
5048:
5047:
5041:
5037:
5035:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5005:
4999:
4994:
4988:
4983:
4977:
4975:Fletcher, p. 256
4972:
4966:
4964:Fletcher, p. 254
4961:
4955:
4950:
4944:
4942:Fletcher, p. 257
4939:
4933:
4928:
4922:
4917:
4911:
4906:
4900:
4895:
4889:
4884:
4878:
4877:
4871:
4867:
4865:
4857:
4855:
4853:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4822:
4818:
4816:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4786:
4780:
4775:
4769:
4768:
4762:
4758:
4756:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4726:
4720:
4715:
4709:
4707:Fletcher, p. 245
4704:
4698:
4693:
4687:
4682:
4676:
4671:
4665:
4660:
4654:
4649:
4643:
4638:
4632:
4627:
4621:
4616:
4607:
4602:
4596:
4591:
4585:
4580:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4558:
4552:
4547:
4541:
4536:
4530:
4525:
4519:
4514:
4508:
4503:
4497:
4492:
4486:
4481:
4475:
4470:
4464:
4459:
4453:
4448:
4442:
4434:
4428:
4423:
4414:
4409:
4403:
4395:
4389:
4381:
4375:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4357:
4352:
4343:
4338:
4332:
4327:
4318:
4313:
4307:
4302:
4296:
4288:
4282:
4277:
4268:
4263:
4257:
4252:
4246:
4241:
4235:
4229:
4223:
4218:
4212:
4207:
4201:
4196:
4190:
4185:
4179:
4174:
4168:
4163:
4157:
4152:
4146:
4141:
4135:
4130:
4124:
4119:
4113:
4108:
4099:
4094:
4088:
4083:
4077:
4071:
4062:
4057:
4046:
4045:
4039:
4035:
4033:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3994:
3990:
3988:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3962:
3956:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3937:
3933:
3931:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3905:
3899:
3894:
3885:
3880:
3869:
3864:
3858:
3853:
3840:
3835:
3826:
3821:
3815:
3810:
3804:
3801:
3795:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3777:
3772:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3749:
3738:
3733:
3727:
3722:
3716:
3711:
3702:
3697:
3688:
3683:
3677:
3672:
3663:
3658:
3652:
3647:
3636:
3631:
3625:
3620:
3611:
3606:
3597:
3592:
3583:
3578:
3572:
3569:
3563:
3561:Cranage, p. 175.
3558:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3533:
3527:
3522:
3513:
3508:
3502:
3497:
3491:
3486:
3480:
3477:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3452:
3446:
3441:
3432:
3427:
3421:
3416:
3410:
3405:
3399:
3394:
3388:
3385:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3363:
3357:
3352:
3346:
3341:
3332:
3327:
3318:
3315:
3309:
3304:
3298:
3295:
3289:
3283:
3277:
3271:
3265:
3261:Rotuli Chartarum
3257:
3251:
3245:
3239:
3234:
3228:
3223:
3214:
3209:
3203:
3198:
3192:
3187:
3181:
3179:Fletcher, p. 78.
3176:
3170:
3165:
3159:
3154:
3145:
3143:Cranage, p. 171.
3140:
3131:
3126:
3120:
3115:
3109:
3100:
3091:
3086:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3059:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3029:Historic England
3025:
3006:
3005:
2994:
2940:John the Baptist
2894:panel depicting
2517:was restored in
2278:Occurs from 1524
2223:Reginald Boulers
2178:Roger Ive or Yve
2168:Resigned or died
2159:
2155:
2043:Pope Eugenius IV
1971:William Heyworth
1898:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1884:52.6694; -2.3550
1880:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1826:52.7367; -2.7246
1822:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1773:
1772:
1771:52.7367; -2.7246
1767:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1736:Shrewsbury Abbey
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1710:52.7191; -2.8716
1706:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1602:
1601:
1600:52.7076; -2.7498
1596:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1543:
1542:52.6550; -2.4634
1538:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1485:
1484:52.6646; -2.3758
1480:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1427:
1426:
1425:53.8628; -2.8195
1421:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1370:
1369:
1368:52.7507; -2.7237
1364:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1317:Acquisition date
1308:
1304:
1298:Lands and rights
1244:; Prebendary of
1098:Other activities
1070:, Then come the
1022:; a silver-gilt
923:, as well as 20
800:
566:Lilleshall Abbey
552:house, held the
227:
174:
88:
74:
73:
71:
70:
69:
64:
60:
57:
56:
55:
52:
33:
21:
20:
6340:
6339:
6335:
6334:
6333:
6331:
6330:
6329:
6275:
6274:
6273:
6265:
6252:
6250:
6243:
6234:
6232:
6215:
6213:
6196:
6194:
6185:
6175:
6173:
6156:
6154:
6131:
6129:
6105:
6103:
6085:
6083:
6066:
6064:
6053:at Hathi Trust.
6046:
6044:
6030:at Hathi Trust.
6023:
6021:
6007:at Hathi Trust.
6000:
5998:
5984:at Hathi Trust.
5977:
5975:
5961:at Hathi Trust.
5954:
5952:
5938:at Hathi Trust.
5931:
5929:
5915:at Hathi Trust.
5908:
5906:
5892:at Hathi Trust.
5885:
5883:
5862:
5860:
5840:
5838:
5824:
5797:
5795:
5775:
5773:
5753:
5731:
5729:
5706:
5704:
5681:
5679:
5659:
5657:
5637:
5635:
5615:
5613:
5593:
5591:
5565:
5563:
5558:
5549:
5547:
5538:Brooke, Richard
5527:
5525:
5505:
5503:
5483:
5481:
5455:
5453:
5432:
5430:
5413:
5411:
5388:
5386:
5363:
5361:
5356:
5352:
5347:
5340:
5336:
5329:
5325:
5318:
5314:
5306:
5292:
5288:
5281:
5272:
5265:
5256:
5248:
5244:
5239:
5235:
5227:
5223:
5218:
5214:
5207:
5203:
5196:
5192:
5185:
5181:
5174:
5170:
5161:
5157:
5149:
5145:
5139:
5117:
5098:
5091:
5087:
5080:
5076:
5069:
5062:
5055:
5051:
5039:
5038:
5029:
5028:
5021:
5019:
5006:
5002:
4995:
4991:
4984:
4980:
4973:
4969:
4962:
4958:
4951:
4947:
4940:
4936:
4929:
4925:
4918:
4914:
4907:
4903:
4896:
4892:
4885:
4881:
4869:
4868:
4859:
4858:
4851:
4849:
4836:
4832:
4820:
4819:
4810:
4809:
4802:
4800:
4787:
4783:
4776:
4772:
4760:
4759:
4750:
4749:
4742:
4740:
4727:
4723:
4716:
4712:
4705:
4701:
4694:
4690:
4683:
4679:
4672:
4668:
4661:
4657:
4650:
4646:
4639:
4635:
4628:
4624:
4617:
4610:
4603:
4599:
4592:
4588:
4581:
4577:
4570:
4566:
4559:
4555:
4548:
4544:
4537:
4533:
4526:
4522:
4515:
4511:
4504:
4500:
4493:
4489:
4482:
4478:
4471:
4467:
4460:
4456:
4449:
4445:
4435:
4431:
4424:
4417:
4410:
4406:
4396:
4392:
4382:
4378:
4373:
4369:
4364:
4360:
4353:
4346:
4339:
4335:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4310:
4303:
4299:
4289:
4285:
4278:
4271:
4264:
4260:
4253:
4249:
4242:
4238:
4230:
4226:
4219:
4215:
4208:
4204:
4197:
4193:
4186:
4182:
4175:
4171:
4164:
4160:
4153:
4149:
4142:
4138:
4131:
4127:
4120:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4091:
4084:
4080:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4049:
4037:
4036:
4027:
4026:
4019:
4017:
4008:
4004:
3992:
3991:
3982:
3981:
3974:
3972:
3963:
3959:
3951:
3947:
3935:
3934:
3925:
3924:
3917:
3915:
3906:
3902:
3895:
3888:
3881:
3872:
3865:
3861:
3854:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3818:
3811:
3807:
3802:
3798:
3793:
3789:
3784:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3755:
3750:
3741:
3734:
3730:
3723:
3719:
3712:
3705:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3680:
3673:
3666:
3659:
3655:
3648:
3639:
3632:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3575:
3570:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3541:
3534:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3505:
3498:
3494:
3487:
3483:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3460:
3453:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3424:
3417:
3413:
3406:
3402:
3395:
3391:
3386:
3382:
3375:
3371:
3364:
3360:
3353:
3349:
3342:
3335:
3328:
3321:
3316:
3312:
3305:
3301:
3296:
3292:
3285:Midgeley (ed.).
3284:
3280:
3273:Midgeley (ed.).
3272:
3268:
3258:
3254:
3247:Midgeley (ed.).
3246:
3242:
3235:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3206:
3199:
3195:
3188:
3184:
3177:
3173:
3166:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3123:
3116:
3112:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3078:
3068:
3066:
3061:
3060:
3053:
3043:
3041:
3026:
3009:
2995:
2978:
2974:
2952:
2936:twelve apostles
2823:made by Maw of
2821:encaustic tiles
2797:hammerbeam roof
2781:
2765:mythical beasts
2697:
2665:
2624:
2586:hammerbeam roof
2528:Edward Williams
2485:
2413:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2275:Humphrey Thomas
2190:Michaelmas term
2151:
2111:
2018:
1979:
1967:Lord Chancellor
1946:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1832:Albright Hussey
1831:
1829:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1790:Albright Hussey
1776:
1774:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1660:
1658:
1655:52.707; -2.7521
1654:
1652:
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1526:
1523:
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1489:
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1477:
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1401:
1373:
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1367:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1300:
1292:Diocese of York
1271:
1174:royal household
1128:
1100:
1078:; a red velvet
963:
883:
862:St Peter's
838:
836:Collegiate life
785:
760:Council of Pisa
752:
708:
650:
570:trial by combat
546:Haughmond Abbey
525:chapel to sing
476:Albright Hussey
464:
447:
435:listed building
356:
248:
243:
241:
231:
229:
194:
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167:
84:
67:
65:
61:
58:
53:
50:
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36:
19:
12:
11:
5:
6338:
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6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6272:
6271:
6264:
6263:External links
6261:
6260:
6259:
6241:
6222:
6203:
6183:
6163:
6138:
6112:
6092:
6073:
6054:
6037:, ed. (1926).
6031:
6014:, ed. (1925).
6008:
5991:, ed. (1924).
5985:
5968:, ed. (1908).
5962:
5945:, ed. (1909).
5939:
5922:, ed. (1907).
5916:
5899:, ed. (1937).
5893:
5876:, ed. (1929).
5870:
5853:, ed. (1916).
5847:
5828:
5822:
5809:
5788:, ed. (1837).
5782:
5757:
5751:
5738:
5713:
5688:
5666:
5644:
5622:
5600:
5572:
5556:
5534:
5518:, ed. (1920).
5512:
5490:
5462:
5446:, ed. (1982).
5444:Bindoff, S. T.
5440:
5420:
5395:
5370:
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5351:
5348:
5346:
5345:
5334:
5323:
5312:
5304:
5286:
5270:
5254:
5242:
5240:Morgan, p. 11.
5233:
5221:
5219:Morgan, p. 10.
5212:
5201:
5190:
5179:
5168:
5162:An example is
5155:
5143:
5137:
5119:Newman, John;
5096:
5085:
5074:
5060:
5049:
5010:Bindoff, S. T.
5000:
4989:
4978:
4967:
4956:
4945:
4934:
4923:
4912:
4901:
4890:
4879:
4840:Bindoff, S. T.
4830:
4791:Bindoff, S. T.
4781:
4770:
4731:Bindoff, S. T.
4721:
4710:
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4509:
4498:
4487:
4476:
4465:
4454:
4443:
4429:
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4404:
4390:
4376:
4374:Jacob, p. 557.
4367:
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4283:
4269:
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3007:
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2973:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2951:
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2932:Mary Magdalene
2780:
2777:
2696:
2693:
2667:The church is
2664:
2661:
2623:
2620:
2484:
2481:
2441:Thomas Seymour
2412:
2409:
2364:
2361:
2359:
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2328:
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2095:Thomas Mylling
2039:Passion Sunday
2017:
2014:
1987:Stephen Scrope
1978:
1975:
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1940:
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1930:
1925:
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1342:
1339:
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1335:Richard Hussey
1333:
1327:
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1318:
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1312:
1299:
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1276:Watling Street
1270:
1267:
1127:
1124:
1099:
1096:
962:
959:
882:
881:Life in common
879:
850:secular clergy
837:
834:
818:Mary Magdalene
784:
781:
764:Western Schism
751:
748:
744:patronal feast
707:
704:
700:Tutbury Castle
692:Michaellskirke
649:
646:
576:Richard Hussey
562:St Mary's
517:to be held in
490:Richard Brooke
480:letters patent
463:
460:
446:
443:
380:Mary Magdalene
363:
362:
350:
344:
343:
342:Specifications
339:
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331:
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325:Groundbreaking
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318:Gothic Revival
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6143:"Battlefield"
6139:
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5807:
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5771:
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5763:
5758:
5754:
5752:1-84212-274-6
5748:
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5727:
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5523:
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5470:"Battlefield"
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5147:
5140:
5138:0-300-12083-4
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4779:
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4708:
4703:
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4463:
4458:
4452:
4447:
4441:
4439:
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4427:
4422:
4420:
4413:
4408:
4402:
4400:
4394:
4388:
4386:
4380:
4371:
4365:Morgan, p. 8.
4362:
4356:
4351:
4349:
4342:
4337:
4331:
4326:
4324:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4301:
4295:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4276:
4274:
4267:
4262:
4256:
4251:
4245:
4240:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4217:
4211:
4206:
4200:
4195:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4173:
4167:
4162:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4140:
4134:
4129:
4123:
4118:
4112:
4107:
4105:
4098:
4093:
4087:
4086:McCall, p. 1.
4082:
4076:
4070:
4068:
4061:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4043:
4031:
4015:
4014:
4006:
3998:
3986:
3970:
3969:
3961:
3954:
3949:
3941:
3929:
3913:
3912:
3904:
3898:
3893:
3891:
3884:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3868:
3863:
3857:
3852:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3839:
3834:
3832:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3809:
3800:
3791:
3782:
3776:
3771:
3769:
3762:
3757:
3751:Morgan, p. 7.
3748:
3746:
3744:
3737:
3732:
3726:
3721:
3715:
3710:
3708:
3701:
3696:
3694:
3687:
3682:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3662:
3657:
3651:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3635:
3630:
3624:
3619:
3617:
3610:
3605:
3603:
3596:
3591:
3589:
3582:
3577:
3571:Morgan, p. 5.
3568:
3562:
3557:
3555:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3532:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3496:
3490:
3485:
3476:
3474:
3467:
3462:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3415:
3409:
3404:
3398:
3393:
3387:Morgan, p. 4.
3384:
3378:
3373:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3340:
3338:
3331:
3326:
3324:
3317:Morgan, p. 3.
3314:
3308:
3303:
3297:Morgan, p. 2.
3294:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3256:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3233:
3227:
3222:
3220:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3197:
3191:
3186:
3180:
3175:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3153:
3151:
3144:
3139:
3137:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3118:Brooke, p. 9.
3114:
3108:
3104:
3099:
3097:
3090:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3064:
3058:
3056:
3040:
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3018:
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2869:
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2837:
2833:
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2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2763:representing
2762:
2758:
2754:
2753:Perpendicular
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2723:
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2702:
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2674:
2670:
2657:
2652:
2644:
2636:
2628:
2619:
2617:
2607:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2591:
2590:David Cranage
2587:
2582:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2564:
2559:
2555:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2461:Princess Mary
2456:
2452:
2450:
2449:William Paget
2446:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2425:
2417:
2408:
2406:
2401:
2400:parish church
2396:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2373:
2370:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2321:
2320:OpenStreetMap
2318:
2307:
2303:
2298:
2295:
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2240:
2237:
2234:
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2228:
2224:
2220:
2217:
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2211:
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2206:
2203:
2201:14 April 1447
2200:
2198:Henry Bastard
2197:
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2191:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2154:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2139:Temporalities
2136:
2131:
2129:
2124:
2123:Tudor dynasty
2115:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2071:Staffordshire
2068:
2064:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1959:John Stafford
1956:
1952:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1911:OpenStreetMap
1909:
1896:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1801:
1798:
1796:1421 and 1428
1795:
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1741:1421 and 1428
1740:
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2880:Resurrection
2829:
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2622:Architecture
2612:
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2536:watercolours
2519:neoclassical
2503:
2469:
2467:in England
2457:
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2323:
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2264:Occurs 1518.
2235:Adam Grafton
2152:
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2079:Warwickshire
2056:
2019:
1999:
1980:
1947:
1915:
1914:
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1101:
1064:collectarium
1056:processional
1014:
998:Use of Sarum
987:
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848:Colleges of
847:
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592:Monkeforyate
585:
575:
574:
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532:
515:
500:
495:
483:
465:
462:The founders
454:
413:
367:
366:
286:Architect(s)
254:Architecture
166:by 1410–1548
142:Authorising
116:Denomination
15:
5040:|work=
4870:|work=
4821:|work=
4761:|work=
4401:, pp. 93–4.
4038:|work=
3993:|work=
3936:|work=
2876:Crucifixion
2868:high relief
2790:Reformation
2492:Shropshire.
2472:Elizabeth I
2358:Dissolution
2290:John Hussey
2261:John Hussey
2215:26 May 1454
2023:indulgences
1977:Legal moves
1951:Ford Chapel
1882: /
1854:Before 1444
1824: /
1769: /
1716:Ford chapel
1708: /
1653: /
1598: /
1540: /
1482: /
1423: /
1366: /
1331:Battlefield
1234:Upton Magna
1202:pauperising
1194:amercements
1190:redemptions
1103:library of
1017:silver-gilt
875:Roman curia
762:during the
740:appropriate
550:Augustinian
548:, a nearby
519:frankalmoin
420:restoration
372:Battlefield
97:Battlefield
66: /
6279:Categories
6116:Owen, Hugh
5732:3 November
5350:References
5125:Shropshire
2944:hatchments
2878:, and the
2825:Ironbridge
2714:buttresses
2673:churchyard
2254:Withington
2171:Key events
2121:Under the
2103:Henry VIII
2075:Derbyshire
2048:John Hales
1888: (
1866:52°40′10″N
1851:Purchased.
1830: (
1808:52°44′12″N
1777:Harlescott
1775: (
1753:52°44′12″N
1730:Harlescott
1714: (
1692:52°43′09″N
1659: (
1637:52°42′25″N
1604: (
1582:52°42′27″N
1546: (
1524:52°39′18″N
1488: (
1466:52°39′53″N
1429: (
1407:53°51′46″N
1372: (
1350:52°45′03″N
1252:; Dean of
1246:Wellington
1198:distraints
1182:Escheators
1166:Seneschals
1092:sacraments
1050:; two new
1044:breviaries
783:Dedication
756:John XXIII
609:Penkeriche
588:Harlascote
445:Foundation
376:Shropshire
357:tiles and
277:Designated
203:Dedication
188:Founder(s)
150:John XXIII
144:papal bull
101:Shropshire
86:SJ 512 172
51:52°45′02″N
5772:: 269–392
5703:: 177–260
5410:: xiv–xvi
5385:: xiv–xvi
5042:ignored (
5032:cite book
4872:ignored (
4862:cite book
4823:ignored (
4813:cite book
4763:ignored (
4753:cite book
4040:ignored (
4030:cite book
3995:ignored (
3985:cite book
3938:ignored (
3928:cite book
3263:, p. 218.
2844:subdeacon
2813:panelling
2805:Green Man
2761:gargoyles
2749:Decorated
2741:pinnacles
2734:embattled
2701:limestone
2681:Victorian
2532:Uffington
2381:Edward VI
2302:Middlesex
2281:Died 1534
2218:Died 1478
2204:Died 1454
2143:oblations
2128:shillings
2063:Edward IV
2027:purgatory
1869:2°21′18″W
1847:Shuffnall
1811:2°43′29″W
1756:2°43′29″W
1695:2°52′18″W
1640:2°45′08″W
1585:2°44′59″W
1527:2°27′48″W
1469:2°22′33″W
1410:2°49′10″W
1353:2°43′25″W
1284:Blackpool
1221:Pluralism
1113:almshouse
1084:dalmatics
1082:with two
1072:vestments
1024:pax board
934:concubine
904:executors
801:1435) by
770:. John's
727:chaplains
625:King John
605:Penkridge
558:pluralist
534:Roger Ive
424:redundant
404:chaplains
353:Limestone
348:Materials
334:Completed
272:Grade II*
263:Redundant
245:Edward VI
214:Dedicated
191:Roger Ive
175:1548–1982
54:2°43′25″W
6153:(2): 893
6122:(1825).
6101:Academia
5808:digital.
5672:(1860).
5650:(1859).
5628:(1858).
5606:(1855).
5578:(1903).
5540:(1857).
5480:: 321–45
5468:(1889).
5123:(2006),
4387:, p. 57.
4294:, p. 20.
2950:See also
2924:Normandy
2908:Coventry
2886:and the
2872:Nativity
2779:Interior
2695:Exterior
2689:lychgate
2685:Art Deco
2677:footings
2669:oriented
2246:Edward V
2181:1409>
2083:Yorkists
2035:Martin V
2010:mediator
1509:Henry IV
1451:Henry IV
1311:Location
1258:ordinary
1186:Coroners
1178:Sheriffs
1170:Marshals
1133:Henry VI
1052:graduals
1034:; three
1020:chalices
937:special
768:antipope
680:advowson
623:allowed
621:wardship
601:feoffees
554:advowson
544:, where
427:Anglican
409:Henry IV
388:Henry IV
386:between
361:on roofs
196:Henry IV
121:Anglican
93:Location
6197:20 June
6157:19 June
5978:16 June
5841:14 June
5682:20 June
5590:: 171–6
5566:19 June
5550:18 June
5528:14 June
5414:20 June
5389:20 June
5012:(ed.).
4852:22 June
4842:(ed.).
4803:22 June
4793:(ed.).
4743:22 June
4733:(ed.).
4020:14 June
3975:14 June
3918:14 June
3069:19 June
3044:9 April
2864:reredos
2848:piscina
2832:sedilia
2801:corbels
2745:tracery
2737:parapet
2663:Setting
2515:chancel
2477:James I
2405:bailiff
2133:At the
2067:proctor
2059:Yorkist
2050:, then
1446:Shifnal
1172:of the
1141:Suffolk
1068:psalter
1060:rubrics
1048:missals
1006:Henry V
982:piscina
970:Sedilia
947:Vespers
943:Placebo
939:collect
915:buttery
895:chancel
870:prebend
776:college
736:Shifnal
723:charter
641:deanery
523:chantry
468:chantry
416:chantry
396:chantry
180:Founded
160:Chantry
137:History
127:Website
110:England
107:Country
6253:29 May
6235:26 May
6216:26 May
6176:26 May
6132:25 May
6106:22 May
6086:30 May
6067:25 May
6047:4 June
6024:4 June
6001:4 June
5955:22 May
5932:22 May
5909:25 May
5886:25 May
5863:22 May
5820:
5798:30 May
5776:1 June
5749:
5707:22 May
5660:25 May
5638:25 May
5616:26 May
5594:22 May
5506:23 May
5484:25 May
5456:4 June
5433:28 May
5364:25 May
5302:
5135:
5022:4 June
2892:marble
2888:pulpit
2882:. The
2874:, the
2860:vestry
2840:deacon
2836:priest
2809:bosses
2739:, and
2730:frieze
2718:turret
2705:slates
2616:vested
2389:living
2385:Curate
2006:grange
1961:, the
1504:Dawley
1076:velvet
1040:belfry
1032:cruets
1002:Preces
955:Matins
951:Dirige
925:pewter
688:tithes
538:Leaton
527:masses
507:rector
472:Rector
359:slates
314:Gothic
302:Church
222:Events
162:1406,
156:Status
6149:. 1.
5768:. 3.
5699:. 3.
5586:. 3.
5476:. 2.
5406:. 3.
5381:. 3.
2972:Notes
2903:pietà
2896:Moses
2852:First
2786:laity
2773:crows
2769:crest
2757:niche
2732:, an
2656:pietà
2523:Doric
2507:stews
2465:mints
2306:prove
1890:Aston
1226:Vicar
1137:writs
1036:brass
1010:choir
930:marks
911:manse
822:vigil
309:Style
6255:2018
6237:2018
6218:2018
6199:2018
6178:2018
6159:2018
6134:2018
6108:2018
6088:2018
6069:2018
6049:2018
6026:2018
6003:2018
5980:2018
5957:2018
5934:2018
5911:2018
5888:2018
5865:2018
5843:2018
5818:ISBN
5800:2018
5778:2018
5747:ISBN
5734:2010
5709:2018
5684:2018
5662:2018
5640:2018
5618:2018
5596:2018
5568:2018
5552:2018
5530:2018
5508:2018
5486:2018
5458:2018
5435:2018
5416:2018
5391:2018
5366:2018
5300:ISBN
5133:ISBN
5044:help
5024:2018
4874:help
4854:2018
4825:help
4805:2018
4765:help
4745:2018
4042:help
4022:2018
3997:help
3977:2018
3940:help
3920:2018
3071:2018
3046:2015
2884:font
2854:and
2842:and
2817:arms
2722:arms
2683:and
2654:Oak
2579:The
2511:nave
2367:The
2248:and
2162:Name
2099:alms
2077:and
1965:and
1680:1410
1625:1410
1570:1410
1512:1410
1454:1410
1395:1409
1236:and
1196:and
1168:and
1145:York
1088:silk
1080:cope
1062:; a
980:The
826:seal
772:bull
696:lead
542:Fitz
474:of
390:and
337:1862
329:1406
5804:At
2775:).
2724:of
2709:bay
2332:KML
1923:KML
1248:in
953:or
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864:at
690:of
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