Tabasco - Knowledge

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has sixteen major institutes of higher education, with four universities, three technological colleges, seven teachers’ colleges an "instituto de estudios superiors" and one post graduate college. These include the Escuela Normal Urbana de Balancán, Escuela Normal Justo Sierra Méndez, Escuela Normal Graciela Pintado de Madrazo, Escuela Normal Pablo García Avalos, Colegio Rosario María Gutiérrez Eskildsen, Colegio Monte Cristo, Centro de Estudios Culturales, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Universidad Olmeca, Institutio Tecnológico de Villahermosa, Instituto Tecnológico Agropecuario Num.28, Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Comalcalco, Centro de Estudios Universitarios de Villahermosa, Instituto de Educación Superior Alfa y Omega, Universidad Pedagógica Nacional and the Colegio de Posgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas.

1297: 1636:, the nation's oil company. The industry has put pressure on the state's infrastructure, housing and supplies of basic necessities. New roads, bridges and a modern airport have been constructed with oil money, along with a Centro de Investigaciones de la Cultura Olmeca y Maya, the Teatro del Estado, a planetarium and a convention center in the capital. The PEMEX facilities have caused environmental damage, and damage to local farmers’ crops. There have been issues related to the breaking of environmental laws, but corruption and the lack of legal jurisdiction outside of the federal government, which owns PEMEX, has hampered efforts to sue for enforcement. In 1996, hundreds of blockades of installations were carried out by locals with the active support of the 1197:(81 °F) with high temperatures averaging 36 °C (97 °F), mostly in May, and lows of 18.5 °C (65.3 °F) in January. Unlike many parts of Mexico, Tabasco has abundant year round precipitation. The state receives an average annual rainfall of 2,550 millimetres (8.37 ft). Rain occurs all year but is particularly heavy from June to October. The flat areas of the state are subject to frequent flooding. One reason for this is the rivers that flow from the Sierra region and the Usuamacinta River. Another is that there are a number of dams such as the Angostura, Chicoasén, Malpas and Peñitas; these are built for hydroelectricity and flood control, but can overflow. 102: 2089: 153: 1582:. He organized "cultural assemblies with the aim of persuading people away from religion, sometimes burning images of saints. He even forbade the use of crosses on graves and changed the names of towns and ranches to rid them of religious references. Unlike other parts of the country, there was little resistance against this repression of the church and the success of Garrido's dissuasion left a vacuum, which was later filled by missionaries from Protestant and Evangelical groups." His tenure as governor ended in 1935, when he was appointed the federal Secretary of Agriculture and he appointed 1416: 2042: 3019: 734: 328: 2052: 2954: 1616: 2564: 1732: 1522: 2873: 2079: 2571: 1683: 974: 953: 1659:. The growth of the city from the 1970s on has brought development down from the hill onto the floodplains. Recent major flooding includes events in 1975, 1990 and 1999. The last prompted the creation of the Programa Integral de Control de Inundaciones (Integral Program for Flood Control) to build dams, dikes and other flood control measures. These were in process of construction when the 2007 floods hit. From October 28 to 30, unusually heavy rainfall caused the Grijalva River to rise, overflowing the 2615: 2901: 166: 2623: 1893: 449: 431: 413: 395: 377: 359: 319: 310: 291: 5223: 1568:. He implemented an ambitious socialist program, organizing unions and consolidating power though his Radical Socialist Party (Partido Socialista Radical). He reestablished the state's teachers’ college and established a system of rural schools. Livestock-raising increased and general economic levels rose. He prohibited the production and sale of alcoholic beverages in the state. An atheist, he persecuted the Catholic Church, destroying various churches including the 2557: 1828: 1929: 912: 1877: 2784: 1886: 1870: 5012: 993:, beaches and wetlands. Tropical rainforest dominates most of the state due to the high levels of rainfall the area receives. However, what exists today is only a fraction of what used to be, as much of the forest area has been over-exploited by man, mostly through logging and slash-and-burn agriculture. Most of the intact rainforest is found in the municipalities of Tenosique, Balancán, Macuspana, Teapa, Tacotalpa, Cárdenas and Huimanguillo. 2940: 1957: 1936: 1648: 2947: 1950: 1800: 1943: 85: 1812: 2803:. The museum associated with La Venta is in Villahermosa proper, and called Parque Museo de la Venta. It contains thirty three major pieces from the site and includes displays about Olmec customs, government, astronomy and writing. This park was created in the 1950s by writer Carlos Pellicer to protect the most important pieces of the archeological site. There are also exhibits on the flora and fauna of the area. 693: 4968: 1215: 2961: 2894: 2880: 2887: 1640:(PRD). The most notable was the blocking of the bridge to the Sen oil field. It was broken up by police but the following month 30,000 marched on Villahermosa to protest. The friction between the populace and the government over oil and other issues led to some political restructuring in the state. This was accompanied with general dissatisfaction with the ruling party, the 2662:, with corn and beans serving as the base. (amashito) Traditionally, people in Tabasco eat seven times a day, these meals are called "puntal" (after getting out of bed), breakfast, "refigerio," "apertivo," "comida," "merienda" and "cena." This regime is based on rural work customs which required starting the day before the sun rose. Typical dishes include those with 2489:, Veracruz and Campeche. As of the 2000s, only about 2 percent of the population has left to live abroad, mostly to the United States. The national average is 16 percent. Three percent of the population speaks an indigenous language, which is lower than the national average of 6 percent. Most speak the Tabascan dialect of the 1663:, as well as other area rivers. This eventually covered about eighty percent of the state's territory as deep as 4 meters (13 ft) in places, affecting over a million people. The flood damage was made worse by the presence of human settlements on flood plains and the lack of hydraulic infrastructure on the Sierra and 1482:. The capital received electricity in 1890, with the new state government palace opened in 1894 and the first bank in 1901. Tabasco experienced significant economic development during the Díaz period in the late 19th century, with cacao and other products shipped worldwide. However, this development led to widespread 1201:

hectares (748,000 acres). The Yumká Park and Laguna de las Ilusiones Ecological Reserves have 1,973.6 hectares (4,877 acres). The Laguna de la Lima Reserve has 36.2 hectares (89 acres). The Chontalpa Ecological Park has 277 hectares (680 acres). The Laguna del Camarón Ecological Park has 70 hectares (170 acres).

924:. It is the smaller of the two regions with a territory of 12,069.34 square kilometres (4,660.00 sq mi) or 48.94 percent of the state's territory; however, it contains most of Tabasco's urban population as well as of its socioeconomic and political activity. It is divided into three sub-regions called 1553:, calming the situation in the state for a short while. After Madero was assassinated, the politics of the state fractured, with various factions vying for the governor's position leading to insurrection and frequent government changes who were allied with the various armies vying for power nationally. 2646:

influence was the first to arrive, which was modified then called fandanguillo leading to songs called zapateos in the colonial period, played by small orchestras. These were mostly composed of wind instruments but the marimba and drums called temborileros were added. This music was accompanied by a

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The traditional female dress consists of a wide skirt trimmed with a ruffle. Under the skirt is a slip designed to fluff the skirt and make the waist look smaller. The blouse is white with an embroidered band in bright colors, often with flower and/or animal designs. It has short sleeves ending in a

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are preserved. In Jalpa de Méndez, the main attractions are its gourd handcrafts, the San Remo cigar factory, the La Encantada Turtle Farm and the Pomposú Juliva wetlands on the Mezcalapa River. In Comalcalco, attractions include the Comalcalco archeological site, cacao haciendas such as La Luz with

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Mining, mostly of petroleum and natural gas, provides most of the state's GDP. Only 14.6 percent of the working population is in mining. About 19 percent work in construction, transportation and manufacturing. Most manufacturing is food processing, bottling and tobacco products. About ninety percent

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The state accounts for 3.4 percent of Mexico's national GDP. Although the recent oil boom has helped to bring the state out of complete poverty, there are still areas in which this is a serious problem. In urban areas running water, sewerage and electricity is available to over ninety percent of the

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arrived in Tabasco in 1846. Other ships arrived soon after and took possession of the port of Frontera. On their first attempt to take Villahermosa upriver, they failed. The second attempt bombarded the city before successfully taking it. However, the Tabascans formed guerrilla groups and this along

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The state has 9,092 kilometres (5,650 miles) of federal, state and rural roads. The most important highways in the state are the Coatzacoalcos-Villahermosa, Tuxtla Gutiérrez-Villahermosa, Escárcega-Villahermosa and Cd. Del Carmen-Frontera-Villahermosa. There are also 315 kilometres (196 mi) of

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As of the 2008/2009 school year, the state has 4,910 primary and middle school. Primary and middle school education is ranked next to last of all federal entities. It has 269 high schools and vocational school, ranking 30th of 32. It has 57 colleges and universities, ranking next to last. The state

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is a Mayan site discovered in 1959. The city was established in the Classic period, achieving its height in the late Classic and falling in the early Post Classic. It is on the Usumacinta River, giving it an important role in the political and economic relations of the time, as many ocean products

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is a Maya archeological site near the modern city of the same name, on a bank of the Mezcalapa River. While it is not the only Mayan city whose monumental architecture is of adobe brick instead of stone, it is the only one which has had extensive reconstruction, and is open to the public. The Mayas

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The river route is based in the interior portion of the state, between the Grijalva and Usumacinta Rivers. This is an ecotourism route with activities such as canopy climbing, rafting and rappelling. There is also an option to visit the Ponomá archeological site. It includes the Cascadas de Reforma

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period from the 1880s to 1910 was free from political violence and allowed the state to build infrastructure, but only slowly owing to its isolation. The capital, heavily damaged by decades of war, was reconstructed, with many old buildings torn down to make way for new ones. In 1879, the Instituto

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united to combat the pirate threat, and succeeded in expelling them from the Isla del Carmen. The city returned to its original and current location in 1795. At that time, the entire state had a population of only 36,000 in two towns, two villages, and various ranches and farms. The province sent a

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forests. Much of the rainforest has suffered degradation due to over-logging and conversion of territory into farmland. The east is formed of low humid plains formed by sediment deposited by a number of rivers. In the Chontalpa zone and in parts of the municipalities of Centla and Jonuta, there are

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biosphere reserve. The reserve is home to a wide variety of wildlife species such as herons, storks, ibis, crocodiles, fresh water turtles, manatees and more. There are also over 500 species of plants with some of the most important concentration of aquatic plants in Mesoamerica. Other attractions

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in the state was José María Jiménez, who declared the state's independence in 1815. However, Jiménez was soon jailed and local authorities proclaimed allegiance to the Crown. At the end of the war in 1821, Tabasco became one of the first fourteen states under the 1824 Constitution. The first state

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Inomata, Takeshi; Triadan, Daniela; Vázquez López, Verónica A.; Fernandez-Diaz, Juan Carlos; Omori, Takayuki; Méndez Bauer, María Belén; García Hernández, Melina; Beach, Timothy; Cagnato, Clarissa; Aoyama, Kazuo; Nasu, Hiroo (June 3, 2020). "Monumental architecture at Aguada Fénix and the rise of

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archeological site. The Cacao route focuses on the municipalities of Nacajuca, Jalpa de Méndez, Comalcalco and Paraíso. In Nacajuca, located on the river of the same name, the main attractions are its boardwalk area, handcrafts and surrounding Chontal villages such as Tucta, Mazateupa, Oxiacaque,

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The Olmec Zoque route encompasses the municipalities of Cardenas and Huimanguillo. Cardenas is near the ocean with various attractions. One is the fishing village of Villa Sánchez Magallenes. Huimanguillo has archeological sites and a number of natural attractions. The best known is La Venta, an

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Tourism in the state is organized into various routes. The Centro or Villahermosa route is centered on the state capital with its museums and historic buildings. These include the cultural center of Villahermosa, the regional anthropology museum, Tomás Garrido Canabal Park, the Yumka’ Ecological

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to the south and east. The state covers 24,731 square kilometres (9,549 sq mi), which is 1.3 percent of Mexico's total. The northwestern portion is on the coastal plain of the Gulf of Mexico with the south and east as part of the mountain chain that extends into northern Chiapas. It is

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rebelled against Mexico City over its lack of support during the war. The Americans returned in 1847 to attack the capital. It was defended by local troops, but they did not have the necessary supplies. The Americans occupied the capital for another thirty-five days, causing great destruction.

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The state has 17,138.2 hectares (42,349 acres) of state protected lands such as the Agua Blanca waterfalls and the Sierra State Park in Teapa. The Grutas de Coconá caves are classified as a natural monument with 422 hectares (1,040 acres). The Centla Biosphere Reserve covers an area of 302,706

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Tabasco has a hot tropical climate, with the Gulf of Mexico having significant influence on weather patterns. Over 95 percent of the state's territory has a hot, wet climate. The rest is hot and semi-humid, located in the far northeast of the state. The average annual temperature is 27 °C

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also remained from 1894 to 1910, re-elected to office sixteen times. Timber and agriculture made the elite in the state rich, with most of the rest of the population workers indebted to their employers. The technological progress was accompanied by poor and even slave-like conditions for many

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depressions extremely vulnerable to flooding from both riverflow and from excessive rainfall. In the south there are some elevations which are part of the central mesa of Chiapas. The most important of these is El Madrigal, La Campana, La Corona, Pomaná, Coconá, Mono Pelado and El Tortuguero.

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The state's population growth has put pressure on the educational system with about forty percent of its population school age. The average schooling in Tabasco has climbed from 2.7 years in 1970 to 6.7 years in 1995. In the same time period, the level percentage of the population which was

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The mountain adventure route is in the highlands of the state with its forests, sulphurate waters and caves, centered on the town of Tapijulapa, which is noted for its handcrafts of wood and wicker. It features hills, rainforest, sulfur springs and caves in the Teapa, Tacotalpa and Macuspana

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Just over 61 percent of the working population is employed in services and commerce. There are 86 traditional public markets. The Tabasco Fair is the most important commercial event. It has its origins in 1880. It has been held on and off since then in various locations. Today, it is held in

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to work plantations. This led to some mixing among the three races which has affected the ethnic appearance of the people of the state. Significant agricultural production was not achieved until the 18th century, primarily in cacao and cattle. During this time the sea traffic to Villahermosa

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In the 1960s and 1970s, the educational system was modernized, instituting free breakfasts for students. Infrastructure projects improved or created docks, roads, monuments and sporting facilities mostly in the capital and municipal seats. Agriculture was the focus of programs called

1509:. In 1879, the first institute of higher education, the Instituto Juárez, was opened. During this time period, a woman by the name of Salomé Marín Virgilio founded schools in Balancán to teach workers to read and write along with liberal political ideas. Her work would later inspire 1691:

population; however, in rural areas, running water reaches about forty percent, sewerage under seventy percent and electricity under 85 percent. The state has about 150,000 families or about half a million people living in poverty, mostly due to lack of employment according to the

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municipality. There are 860 wells in various municipalities extracting crude oil and natural gas. It produces 556,371 barrels of crude oil and 1,363,000 cubic feet (38,600 m) of natural gas per day. It has deposits of gravel and sand, along with the Cementos Apasco factory.

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include the Centla maritime port, the Museum of Navigation, the town of Frontera (where the Spanish founded the first European settlement on mainland America) and the Punta Manglar ecotourism facility. Beaches in the area include Pico de Oro, Playa Azul, Miramar and El Bosque.

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fish, beef puchero, smoked oysters, totopostes, pork with beans and tortillas made with banana and fresh corn. Chocolate is still found in preparations which have not changed since pre Hispanic times mostly as hot and cold beverages. The most common cold chocolate beverage is

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The Spanish did not begin to pacify the area until the second half of the 16th century, when Santa María de la Victoria was secured, slightly inland from the original Frontera location. However, in the meantime, English pirates had taken possession of the nearby

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and beans. Most of the commercially important crops are perennials, such as cacao, coconut, oranges, bananas and sugar cane. There is also important pasture, both natural and seeded. The state has extensive areas of natural grasslands. Due to the climate, the

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Tabasco's population has been growing rapidly: between 1990 and 2005 the population grew from 1,501,744 to 1,989,969. Tabasco's population is mostly young, with an average age of 19 years and over 38 percent of the population is under 15 years of age.

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Tabasco has salt water and fresh water fishing along its shoreline and in the many rivers and small lakes but they are not extensively exploited, providing less than two percent of Mexico's total fish production. Commercial species include oysters,

141: 140: 1644:, nationwide. Reforms to decentralize power away from Villahermosa were undertaken but in the 1990s, political instability remained with farmers, ranchers and others continuing to complain about how PEMEX was affecting their economic activities. 1719:

breed of cattle does best and is mostly raised for meat. Cattle accounts for about three quarters of the meat produced in the state. Other livestock includes pigs, sheep, goats and domestic fowl. Most livestock is raised in the Villahermosa,

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In 1994, the state was officially divided into two regions and five sub-regions for socioeconomic development and geographic documentation. The two major regions are called the Grijalva and the Usumacinta. The Grijalva Region is named after

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The Biji Yokot’an route centers on the municipality of Nacajuca. It features the crafts of the area such as decorated containers made from gourds, its cuisine, especially river fish, the Chontal people of the area and the river boardwalk.

1541:, the first "Club Anti reelection Melchor Ocampo" was formed to oppose the government but it was disbanded quickly. By 1909, there were a number of large protests in the state which led to the formation of the Gutierrista Party, headed by 2528:

Traditional masculine dress consists of a white shirt and pants, with black boots or shoes, black belt, a hat in a style called "chontal" and a red handkerchief around the neck. This dress is based on an older type of clothing called

2822:(a kind of cooking pan), but its Mayan name was Hoi Chan, which means "cloudy sky". The site covers 577 hectares and with a total of 282 structures. The main monuments are La Plaza Norte, La Gran Acropolis and the Eastern Acropolis. 1631:

Oil and natural gas were discovered at this time and in 1974, the development of these resources began. The petroleum boom produced great wealth, but there have been disputes over the money earned from the facilities owned by

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with two possible derivations: one meaning "place that has a lord" and the other "place where the land is moist". The state seal is that which was granted in 1598 to the town of Villahermosa, then called San Juan Bautista by

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divided into seventeen municipalities. There are 36 communities designated as urban, with about 3,000 smaller towns and villages. 185 are classified as "regional development centers". Tabasco has seventeen municipalities:

735: 2642:. It is based on flute and percussion, including drums made of tortoise shells and flutes/whistles made of ceramic. Purely indigenous music has almost entirely disappeared, replaced by that of European influence. 928:, Centro and Sierra; it includes the municipalities of Huimanguillo, Cárdenas, Comalcalco, Cunduacán, Paraíso, Jalpa de Méndez, Nacajuca, Centro, Jalapa, Teapa and Tacotalpa. The Usumacinta Region is named after 2794:

was the most important civic-religious center of the Olmec civilization, the first major culture of Mesoamerica. The site shows a number of the characteristics of Olmec culture, including depictions of jaguars,

2603:. "Los Blanquitos" is also performed in Tenosique and symbolizes the struggle of black slaves during the colonial period. "El Caballito Blanco" depicts the struggles of the indigenous against the Spanish at the 1781:

The Cacao route consists of various cacao haciendas, where guides give lessons on how the plant is cultivated and the cacao bean is harvested, then processed into chocolate. It also includes a visit to the

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forced Tabasco to rejoin the federation. In 1836, a group of Conservatives took control of the federal government, but Tabasco Liberals decided to rebel against this government until they were defeated.

1386:), renamed Villa Hermosa by the Spanish Crown, which gave it the oldest coat of arms on the American mainland, today the seal of the state of Tabasco. At the beginning of the 18th century, Tabasco and 402: 1167:

Tropical savannah is mostly found in the southern part of the state, mixed in with areas of rainforest. These areas are dominated by grasses and bushes along with some smaller trees such as jahuacte,

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here used adobe because of the lack of building stone in the area, instead using the abundant clay and lime extracted from shells. The Mayan city developed between 800 and 1100 AD, contemporary with

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increased, which made it a relatively important port. For the rest of the colonial period, most of Tabasco would have no major events and no major commerce in comparison to the rest of the country.

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The state has thirty-three radio stations and thirteen television stations, nine of which are repeaters for programs from Mexico City. The two local stations are Televisión de Tabasco and Canal 9.

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on which the Centla, Jonuta, Emiliano Zapata, Balancán and Tenosique municipalities depend. It is divided into the Pantanos and Ríos subregions, which are both more rural than the Grijalva Region.

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The state's population is more rural than the national average: 57 percent live in urban areas, in contrast to 78 percent of Mexico's population in general. Those who leave the state mostly go to

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to take over. Opponents of Garrido declared this a violation of due process and held their own elections. Supporters of Garrido tried to stop the election, resulting in shooting and twelve dead.

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The environment of the state consists of extensive low-lying floodplains, mountains and valleys. Most of the territory is covered with tropical rainforest and wetlands. There are also areas with

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The Universidad Intercultural del Estado de Tabasco was founded in 2006 as a state university to offer higher education to those from lower socioeconomic classes and indigenous communities.

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area. Its original name is not known and it is currently named after a nearby modern settlement. It has six important groups of buildings with residential areas extending over 175 hectares.

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became governor; he promoted large public works, agricultural and industrial projects, and initiated exploration for petroleum. The highway along the Gulf Coast linking eastern Tabasco with

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Flooding has historically been an issue in the state, which has year-round heavy rainfall and various rivers flowing through it. Villahermosa was founded on a hill between the Sierra and

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arrived in the 16th century to evangelize, but they did not stay. For this reason, the indigenous people of this area were not generally converted to Catholicism, unlike other parts of

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of industrial establishments are family-owned, mostly dedicated to food processing in and around Villahermosa. The most important industry is petroleum refining, done by PEMEX in the

452: 362: 137: 1452: 416: 2699:'s dishes are often based on ingredients from the area's rivers such as bass, turtle and gar. Paraíso is known for its oysters, often cooked in their shell over an open flame. 1529:

Anti-Díaz sentiment began in the decade of 1900 with efforts to keep Bandala from being re-elected. The first vocal opponent to the Díaz regime in Tabasco was local journalist

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Along the coast the soil is sandier and while the vegetation is still tropical, species are different from in the interior rainforest. They include coconut palms, palo mulato,

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municipalities. Sites include the Río Puyacateno park, Los Azufres hacienda and spa, the José Natividad Correa Tosca museum and Coconá Caverns. Ecotourism activities include

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The heavy rainfall in the state does not lend itself well to annual crops and frequent flooding is a problem as well. Despite this, there is significant production of corn,

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can be found. In the brackish and salt water lagoons various ocean species are found, as well as shellfish and mollusks, and bird species such as seagulls and pelicans.

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and other points in the Gulf for piracy. Santa María de la Victoria was attacked and sacked, forcing the settlement to move inland in 1598 to San Juan Bautista (today

1447:, the French took Villahermosa in 1862, installing a governor. Tabasco's forces retreated into the mountains. Meanwhile, various Tabascans formed a newspaper called 138: 3229: 3203: 1910: 2611:

is said to be derived from the fandango, brought to the area by a conquistador called Ortíz de Séquito. It is considered to be the regional dance of the state.

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Villahermosa at Parque Tabasco 2000 where the various municipalities of the state demonstrate their products. It features cultural and sporting events as well.

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dance of the same name. Later, short improvised rhymes called "bombas" were added varying by region often consisting of a man and woman answering each other.

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Olmec site, but another important one is Malpasito, which belongs to the Zoque culture. In addition, there are areas of tropical rainforest, waterfalls,

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ecological reserve, the Reforma Mayan archeological site, the Dr. José Gómez Pánaco museum, El Popalillo Lake and the Ribera de Acallán lookout point.

1436: 1351:. Tabasco was a landing and crossing point for the conquest of southern Mexico and Guatemala, referenced by Hernán Cortés in one of his letters to the 348: 1583: 1530: 1494: 1224:

The origin of the name Tabasco is not definitively known, with a number of theories debated among linguists. The name appears in the chronicles of

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and Tabasco as well as parts of Central America, and is considered the founding culture for all of Mesoamerica. The main Olmec site in Tabasco is

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illiterate fell from 25.7% to 11%. Today, the average schooling is 8.6 years or the third year of middle school, which is the national average.

2923: 1320:, living in small villages with the Chontales dominating. The first contact with the Spanish came in 1518 when an expedition headed by Captain 4784: 4758: 4717: 4362: 2595:, performed on 14 August. "Baila Viejo" is performed in Tucta and Guaytalpa in the municipality of Nacajuca as well as the Atasta de Serra in 2591:

The state has a number of unique traditional dances due to its relative isolation from the rest of the country. These include "El Gigante" of

5051: 2968: 4946: 1749: 533: 4192: 1280:, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from the Gulf of Mexico. Around 300 AD, the Mayans began to dominate part of the state. Mayan sites include 4811: 1670:

In the 1990s, various technical colleges were established in the state along with the Universidad Popular de la Chontalpa and another in

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and images of figures of rotund children. The site dates back to about 1000 BC and declined around 400 AD, replaced in importance by

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and a new Club Anti-reelecionista was formed in Huimanguillo. These efforts succeeded in defeating Bandala and replacing him with

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is known for its sweets such as sweetened fruits in corn husks, often accompanied by a cacao and corn beverage called chorote.

631: 4558: 1076:, and numerous species of snakes. Mammal species have declined because of deforestation, but still persist; one may encounter 5107: 4466: 2722: 1725: 865: 4281: 2088: 4518: 4414: 2650:

The cuisine is based on the foods of the ancient Mayas and Chontals, using plants and animals native to the region such as

1444: 1229: 1185:. The abundance of fresh water in wetlands and river areas supports a wide variety of aquatic life such as freshwater gar, 1182: 515: 3603:"Lo mas antiguo de Mexico: Tabasco, tierra con historia" [The most ancient of Mexico:Tabasco, land with history]. 2740:

Patron saint days are still popular events in the state, with some of the more notable being San Isidro in Comalcalco and

3333: 3233: 1296: 1276:. The site covers an area of 5.3 square kilometres (2.0 sq mi) surrounded by swamps and marshes linked to the 4255: 3207: 1674:. Hospitals in various municipalities and various historic centers were reconstructed, especially that of Villahermosa. 101: 3083: 3022: 1637: 1252:

civilization dominated much of what is now Tabasco 3,000 years ago, reaching a height around 800 BC. It was the oldest

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was completed in 1956. During the same decade, a museum dedicated to the La Venta archeological site was founded by

877: 1783: 1218: 89: 17: 970:, lakes and numerous rivers and streams. Flooding is a frequent occurrence, especially in September and November. 4938: 1692: 284: 271: 266: 5137: 1778:

Reserve, the Paseo Tabasco Malecon tourist corridor, the Papagayo Interactive Museum and the Tabasco Cathedral.

5247: 484: 1510: 4131:[Extreme poverty weighs down 150,000 families] (in Spanish). Villahermosa: Tabasco Hoy. May 18, 2007. 753: 701: 340: 2630:

Traditional music has its origins in the Olmec period with other indigenous influences such as those of the

2041: 1171:

and small palm trees. The savannah has wildlife such as rabbits, deer, foxes, and various species of birds.

380: 5077: 3280: 3036: 1455:

in 1863. He raised a small army from various parts of the state and attacked the imperial army barracks in

331: 2762: 1499: 3181: 1400: 1129: 869: 294: 5008: 2800: 2139: 2093: 1819:

The wetlands route emphasizes flora and fauna both on land and on the water. The main attraction is the

1744:, shrimp, sea bass, shark, lobster and gar. Most fishing fleets are located in Frontera, with others in 1366:

The introduction of European diseases decimated the local population, resulting in the Spanish bringing

1356: 1225: 3537: 2749: 1753: 1465: 799:

as, unlike most other areas of Mexico, it has plentiful rainfall year-round. The state is also home to

4912: 3536:(Report) (in Spanish). Senate of Mexico Comisión de Asuntos Hidráulicos. March 5, 2008. Archived from 2051: 1486:, which began in the latter decades of the 19th century when timber companies cut down large areas of 84: 5465: 5240: 5035: 2706:

Tabasco is host to the boating marathon called the Mundo Maya on the Usumacinta and Grijalva rivers.

2198: 2193: 2028: 1505:

workers. This fueled resentment in the state and the rest of the country. This resentment led to the

761: 249: 1979: 1915: 1343:), the territory was not fully subjugated because of the climate, terrain and lack of minerals. The 5263: 4972: 4788: 4762: 4721: 4366: 1424: 897: 448: 430: 412: 394: 376: 358: 318: 309: 290: 244: 231: 35: 5057: 5047: 4637: 2108: 2078: 1565: 1557: 841: 322: 5087: 4111: 2537:

square form in the lower part. The woman often carried a small handkerchief and a shawl called a

2126: 1574: 1404:

constitution was ratified in 1825. In 1883, the state was divided into seventeen municipalities.

1367: 889: 686: 5177: 5207: 5187: 5157: 2162: 2144: 1569: 1161: 611: 1415: 1178:, and pimento de Tabasco. These areas have suffered the most from slash and burn agriculture. 398: 5167: 4993: 3087: 2745: 2710: 2596: 2490: 1788: 1383: 1061: 1009: 966:

Tabasco has 198.8 kilometres (123.5 mi) of shoreline, 29,800 hectares (74,000 acres) of

881: 603: 582: 4310:[Cacao Route Jalpa de Méndez] (in Spanish). Mexico: State of Tabasco. Archived from 3774:[1821 – Proclamation of Independence] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3144: 4848: 3908: 3853: 2848:

from the site can be found at the José Gómez Panaco Museum in the nearby city of Balancán.

2796: 1667:

rivers. There was also a lack of warning systems and evacuation plans for those downriver.

1329: 1288:(Prehispanic). The Mayans in Tabasco reached their peak between the 6th and 7th centuries. 1045: 592: 5061: 4743:"Tabasco: Ofrece accion y arqueologia" [Tabasco: Offering action and archeology]. 4128: 4069:[The Mexican Revolution in Tabasco] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 4021: 3749: 2103: 2056: 1721: 1545:

along with his two brothers. These and others in the state joined forces politically with

845: 152: 8: 5284: 5147: 5127: 5067: 4392: 4044: 3775: 2252: 2234: 2069: 1793: 1704: 1696: 1561: 1546: 1065: 5181: 4852: 4662: 4070: 3934: 3801: 3718: 3255: 3018: 2844:. There are seven principal structures surrounded by numerous smaller ones. Many of the 2830: 2516:

According to the 2020 Census, 1.56 percent of Tabasco's population identified as Black,

2216: 2211: 1756:. The state has natural resources such as mahogany, cedar and other tropical hardwoods. 1560:

after the end of the Revolution. He was elected in 1922, allied with Mexican presidents

893: 784: 5197: 4872: 4496: 4337: 4336:[Cacao Route Comalcalco] (in Spanish). Mexico: State of Tabasco. Archived from 4311: 3986: 3960: 3882: 3827: 3164: 2953: 2676: 2180: 2175: 1920: 1900: 1820: 1745: 1588: 1506: 1325: 1301: 1242: 949:

However, most hills in the state do not exceed 30 metres (98 ft) above sea level.

5389: 5141: 4695: 4043:[Garridismo – Splendor and End] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3622: 2726: 2684: 1615: 1056:. This state also has one of the widest varieties of wildlife in the country, such as 5299: 5071: 4876: 4864: 3852:[Centralists and Federalitsts] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2753: 2502: 2494: 2229: 1605: 1597: 1340: 1153: 1125: 4444: 4391:[Cacao Route Paraíso] (in Spanish). Mexico: State of Tabasco. Archived from 3907:[The Intervention in Tabasco] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3881:[The North American Invasion] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3532:[Report of the Floods of 2007 in the State of Tabasco Preliminary Analysis] 2563: 5450: 4986: 4893:[Antecedents] (in Spanish). Universidad Intercultural del Estado de Tabasco 4856: 4839: 4562: 3933:[The Battle of El Jahuactal] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2819: 2771:

in Atasta and Tamulté and the Saint Sebastian in Tenosique. There are also notable

2510: 2498: 1731: 1628:

and Plan Balacán-Tenosique and free health care clinics were built in rural areas.

1521: 1428: 1339:

Despite the early conquest and the foundation of Santa María de la Victoria (today

1321: 1157: 1145: 929: 745: 728: 302: 55: 4470: 3826:[Iturbide and the Republic] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3530:

Informe de las Inundaciones de 2007 en el Estado de Tabasco Diagnóstico Preliminar

3466:

Roldan, Nadia (November 10, 2008). "From MasExpos Magazine: Tabasco Itineraries".

2872: 1474: 1391:

delegate to Spain to complain about the marginalization of the area to the Crown.

5339: 5329: 5279: 5131: 4586: 4469:[Mountain Adventure Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 4285: 4229: 4157: 3677: 3562: 3498: 3429: 3403: 3079:

rail line which transports 523,468 tons of cargo per year as well as passengers.

2700: 2570: 1682: 1609: 1379: 1360: 1257: 1081: 973: 952: 873: 256: 106: 73: 4522: 4418: 2856: 2851:

In 2020, the largest and oldest Mayan temple yet discovered was uncovered using

1277: 5274: 3132: 2836:

The main plazas with their ceremonial structures are similar to those found in

1796:

and Cholula. Paraíso is a small port with beaches and some resort facilities.

1656: 1478:

Juárez was inaugurated. In 1881, telegraph service connected Villahermosa with

1432:

with the inhospitable climate forced the U.S. military to withdraw soon after.

1141: 956: 921: 832: 792: 4860: 3985:[Revolucionary Tabasco] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2900: 1660: 1556:

Another important episode in the history of the state was the governorship of

5444: 4259: 2659: 2639: 2631: 1625: 1579: 1483: 1352: 1117: 1077: 1049: 1001: 196: 183: 31: 5364: 4521:[Biji Yokot’an Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3800:[Independence period] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3621:[Pre Hispanic period] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2622: 1892: 165: 5384: 5121: 5117: 5081: 5026: 4868: 4694:[Tabasco Gastronomy] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 4258:[Villahermosa Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2983: 2718: 2614: 2599:. "El Pochó" is of pre Hispanic origin and is performed during Carnival in 2517: 2478: 2064: 2046: 1534: 1313: 1309: 1149: 1073: 978: 960: 853: 811:

cultures. It produces significant quantities of petroleum and natural gas.

765: 237: 225: 5379: 5349: 5101: 5097: 4495:[Olmec Zoque Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2973: 2675:, served fresh or fermented. Each of the regions has certain specialties. 861: 5344: 5222: 4835: 4092:

Town, Sara (Jan–Feb 2001). "Oil at the grassroots: Report from Tabasco".

2688: 2663: 2556: 1928: 1827: 1479: 1344: 1333: 1253: 1069: 819:

The state is located in the southeast of Mexico, bordering the states of

808: 712: 3748:[Colonial period] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3717:[Conquest period] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2655: 1876: 911: 5409: 5319: 5091: 4443:[Wetlands Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2988: 2913: 2806: 2783: 2714: 2121: 2083: 1984: 1905: 1885: 1869: 1849: 1841: 1837: 1664: 1487: 1456: 1281: 1175: 1097: 1093: 1053: 1029: 1025: 986: 857: 796: 5424: 4950: 4661:[Regional Garb] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3959:[Porfirian Era] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 2841: 2541:

in bright colors, often complementing the skirt. The shoes are black.

1332:. As conqueror, Cortés received twenty female slaves, one of whom was 5429: 5211: 5191: 5161: 3138: 2946: 2939: 2815: 2696: 2692: 2680: 2600: 2157: 1969: 1956: 1935: 1761: 1700: 1671: 1647: 1538: 1348: 1168: 1044:, both terrestrial-arid and epiphytic-forest types. Examples include 1041: 1005: 925: 905: 885: 836: 788: 623: 599: 578: 573: 4417:[River Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 4284:[Cacao Route] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3204:"Listado de Diputados por Grupo Parlamentario del Estado de Tabasco" 1949: 1942: 1799: 1308:

In the early 16th century, the main ethnicities of Tabasco were the

5419: 5414: 5324: 5304: 5289: 5232: 5171: 4618:[State of Tabasco – Population] (in Spanish). Mexico: INEGI 4365:[Comalcalco] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3122: 3117: 2929: 2908: 2811: 2791: 2772: 2741: 2643: 2592: 2482: 1601: 1387: 1317: 1273: 1269: 1261: 1233: 997: 990: 940: 828: 820: 800: 776: 772: 771:

It is located in southeast Mexico and is bordered by the states of

676: 3367:[State of Tabasco – Territory] (in Spanish). Mexico: INEGI 5394: 5359: 5354: 5334: 5314: 5294: 5011: 4720:[La Venta] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 4593:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 4236:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 4164:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 3684:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 3569:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 3505:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 3436:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 3410:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED Gobierno del Estado de Tabasco. 2010 3127: 3095: 2709:

The state has sixteen important museums. Most are located in the

2651: 2608: 2533:, made of cotton cloth called manta, used to work in the fields. 2506: 2486: 1811: 1741: 1711: 1707:

and Humanguillo municipalities as these lack any major industry.

1470:, where the insurgents won, expelling the French from the state. 1408: 1237: 1190: 1186: 1121: 1101: 1037: 1021: 967: 936: 824: 780: 540: 213: 4787:[Reforma] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 4195:[State of Tabasco – Economy] (in Spanish). Mexico: INEGI 3336:[State of Tabasco – Summary] (in Spanish). Mexico: INEGI 922:

the river on which most of the municipalities here are dependent

30:

This article is about the Mexican state. For the condiment, see

5399: 5374: 5369: 5309: 5151: 4967: 4761:[Pomoná] (in Spanish). State of Tabasco. Archived from 3091: 2730: 2635: 2485:

and Veracruz. Those that migrate to the state mostly come from

1324:

disembarked at the mouth of the river that now bears his name.

1285: 1265: 1133: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1089: 1085: 849: 804: 757: 218: 158: 4747:(in Spanish). Monterrey, Mexico. September 9, 2001. p. 6. 3258:. Simulador de Flujos de Agua de Cuencas Hidrográficas (INEGI) 2958: 2951: 2944: 2937: 2935: 2898: 2891: 2884: 2877: 2870: 2862: 2568: 2561: 2554: 2544: 1954: 1947: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1890: 1883: 1881: 1874: 1867: 1859: 5201: 2960: 2893: 2879: 2852: 2845: 2837: 2818:. The name of the site comes from Nahuatl and means place of 2734: 2672: 1964: 1633: 1370: 1249: 1214: 1057: 1033: 1017: 1013: 945: 901: 2618:

Tamborileros de Tabasco is the traditional music of Tabasco.

3090:. It offers service to various cities in Mexico along with 2768: 1716: 1328:

came the following year and fought the natives here at the

1245:. This is one of the oldest coats of arms in the Americas. 1137: 985:

There are four principal ecosystems in the state: tropical

791:

to the southeast. It has a coastline to the north with the

4890: 2886: 4815: 2667: 2865: 1040:

native to the state, along with a variety of species of

4812:"Laser Mapping Reveals Largest and Oldest Mayan Temple" 1572:. Events relating to this were portrayed in the novel 1407:

Political instability in the state and an outbreak of

3607:(in Spanish). Mexico City. March 16, 2001. p. 3. 4160:[Social Infrastructure and Communications]. 3300:"Indicadores Regionales de Actividad Económica 2023" 3013: 2748:

in Chontalpa, Our Lady of the Remedies in Nacajuca,

1787:

Tecoluta and Guatacalca, where many customs and the

1516: 4022:"Monoculture, Monopoly, and the Mexican Revolution" 4007:Barbara A. Tenenbaum and Georgette M. Dorn (eds.), 2775:celebrations in Pochó, Tenosique and Villahermosa. 1695:. Most of the state's poor are concentrated in the 807:civilization, considered to be the origin of later 4009:Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture 2691:, longaniza sausage and another cured meat called 5442: 4591:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 4381: 4357: 4355: 4234:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 4162:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 4035: 4033: 3682:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 3567:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 3503:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 3434:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 3408:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Tabasco 1394: 1181:Most of the wetlands of the state belong to the 3897: 3422: 2866:Archaeological and colonial tourism in Tabasco 1493:While Díaz remained in power, Tabasco governor 1256:culture, dominating what are now the states of 1232:, who mentions a river named after local ruler 4326: 3873: 3871: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3611: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3382: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3320: 1236:. One possible theory states that it is from 5248: 4994: 4883: 4352: 4030: 3949: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3281:"Mexico in Figures: Estados Unidos Mexicanos" 3275: 3273: 4947:University of Texas at San Antonio Libraries 4686: 4684: 4682: 4680: 4581: 4579: 4537: 4232:[Cultural and Tourist Attractions]. 4187: 4185: 4183: 4181: 4179: 4158:"Infraestructura Social y de Comunicaciones" 3923: 3555: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3351: 1863:Ecological and adventure tourism in Tabasco 1619:Government Palace of Tabasco in Villahermosa 4653: 4651: 4610: 4608: 4485: 4300: 4248: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4129:"Pobreza extrema agobia a 150 mil familias" 4114:. Oakland, CA: Lonely Planet Travel Guides. 3868: 3816: 3733: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3461: 3459: 3457: 3455: 3453: 3451: 3379: 3317: 3297: 1435:After the Americans left, Tabasco governor 5461:States and territories established in 1824 5255: 5241: 5001: 4987: 4939:"Latin American & Mexican Online News" 4777: 4710: 4459: 4152: 4150: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4085: 3842: 3672: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3581: 3493: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3270: 1419:Image of the U.S. invasion of Villahermosa 1020:and many more. There are various types of 996:These rainforests contain species such as 164: 151: 4829: 4751: 4677: 4576: 4274: 4176: 4123: 4121: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3348: 2626:Zapateo, the traditional dance of Tabasco 4648: 4605: 4511: 4407: 4207: 4059: 3975: 3790: 3696: 3448: 3017: 2829:passed through here on their way to the 2782: 2621: 2613: 2547: 1862: 1826: 1810: 1798: 1730: 1681: 1646: 1614: 1520: 1414: 1295: 1213: 972: 951: 910: 4736: 4433: 4135: 3764: 3478: 3182:"Senadores por Tabasco LXI Legislatura" 1209: 14: 5443: 4118: 4104: 3772:"1821 – Proclamación de Independencia" 3637: 3517: 3465: 2278: 713:https://visitmexico.com/eng/tabasco-en 476:24,731 km (9,549 sq mi) 5236: 4982: 4913:"Publicaciones periódicas en Tabasco" 4638:"Panorama sociodemográfico de México" 3206:. Camara de Diputados. Archived from 3084:Carlos Rovirosa International Airport 1525:Group of revolutionaries from Tabasco 727: 5262: 4809: 4589:[Sociodemographic profile]. 4230:"Atractivos Culturales y Turísticos" 4091: 4025:Mexican Studies / Estudios Mexicanos 1183:Pantanos de Centla Biosphere Reserve 4905: 4803: 4067:"La Revolución Mexicana en Tabasco" 1906:Desarrollo Ecoturístico "Kolem-Jaa" 742:Free and Sovereign State of Tabasco 64:Free and Sovereign State of Tabasco 24: 4559:"Mexico: extended population list" 3023:Villahermosa International Airport 2273: 2010:Largest cities or towns in Tabasco 1638:Party of the Democratic Revolution 795:. Most of the state is covered in 750:Estado Libre y Soberano de Tabasco 69:Estado Libre y Soberano de Tabasco 25: 5477: 4960: 3014:Communications and transportation 1517:Mexican Revolution to the present 5221: 5010: 4966: 4919:(in Spanish). Gobierno de Mexico 4308:"Ruta del Cacao Jalpa de Méndez" 4041:"El Garridismo, Esplendor y Fin" 3365:"Estado de Tabasco – Territorio" 3232:. Cuentame INEGI. Archived from 2959: 2952: 2945: 2938: 2899: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2871: 2713:area but others can be found in 2569: 2562: 2555: 2087: 2077: 2050: 2040: 1955: 1948: 1941: 1934: 1927: 1891: 1884: 1875: 1868: 835:to the north and the country of 692: 691: 447: 429: 411: 393: 375: 357: 326: 317: 308: 289: 135: 100: 90:Comalcalco (archaeological site) 83: 4931: 4917:Sistema de Información Cultural 4630: 4616:"Estado de Tabasco – Población" 4551: 4014: 4001: 3165:"Las Diputaciones Provinciales" 1993: 1792:its cacao museum, Jesús María, 1399:The first insurgent during the 1291: 453:Mario Rafael Llergo Latournerie 4193:"Estado de Tabasco – Economía" 3291: 3248: 3222: 3196: 3174: 3157: 3108: 2778: 13: 1: 5456:1824 establishments in Mexico 4011:(New York: Scribner's, 1996). 3850:"Centralistas y Federalistas" 3501:[Economic Activity]. 3334:"Estado de Tabasco – Resumen" 3298:Citibanamex (June 13, 2023). 3101: 3041:Diario de la Tarde de Tabasco 2861: 2543: 1975:Rápidos de San José-Desempeño 1858: 1831:Opening of the Coconá Caverns 1735:View of the port of Dos Bocas 1445:French intervention in Mexico 1395:Independence and 19th century 1355:. It was noted by him and by 41:State in Villahermosa, Mexico 4810:Hunt, Katie (June 4, 2020). 4467:"Ruta Aventura en la Sierra" 4094:NACLA Report on the Americas 3931:"La Batalla de El Jahuactal" 3905:"La Intervención en Tabasco" 3879:"La Invasión Norteamericana" 3073: 2997: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2679:is known for its cheese and 2583: 2580: 2577: 2549:Traditional dress of Tabasco 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1686:Scene from the Feria Tabasco 1284:, Pomoná, El Tortuguero and 814: 494:1,100 m (3,600 ft) 363:Ismael Saúl Plankarte Rivera 7: 4334:"Ruta del Cacao Comalcalco" 3065:Presente Diario del Sureste 2581:Regional semi-formal dress 1401:Mexican War of Independence 1130:prehensile-tailed porcupine 295:Carlos Manuel Merino Campos 10: 5482: 2750:Our Lady of the Assumption 2523: 2076: 2039: 2001: 1772: 1677: 1651:Scene from the 2007 floods 1204: 381:Karla María Rabelo Estrada 29: 5270: 5219: 5034: 5024: 4861:10.1038/s41586-020-2343-4 4587:"Perfil Sociodemográfico" 4561:. GeoHive. Archived from 4027:17.1 (Winter, 2001): 143. 3824:"Iturbide y la República" 3170:(in Spanish). p. 15. 2520:, or of African descent. 2291:— 1911:Cascadas de Aguas Blancas 1453:Andrés Sánchez Magallanes 708: 685: 675: 622: 610: 589: 572: 564: 560:(US$ 37.2 billion) (2022) 554: 549: 539: 529: 521: 511: 503: 498: 490: 480: 472: 467: 417:Manuel Rodríguez González 338: 314:Adriana Manzanilla Fojaco 300: 282: 277: 265: 255: 243: 224: 212: 177: 170:Tabasco and its neighbors 148: 132: 116: 96: 82: 62: 53: 46: 5212:Tenosique de Pino Suárez 4692:"Gastronomía Tabasqueña" 4389:"Ruta del Cacao Paraíso" 3983:"Tabasco Revolucionario" 3565:[Nomenclature]. 3184:. Senado de la Republica 3086:is located just outside 3028: 2578:Regional everyday dress 2248:Villa Playas del Rosario 2140:Tenosique de Pino Suárez 2094:Tenosique de Pino Suárez 1357:Bernal Díaz del Castillo 1304:into the city of Tabasco 1226:Bernal Díaz del Castillo 981:, the capital of Tabasco 803:, the major site of the 764:and its capital city is 435:Janicie Contreras García 36:Tabasco (disambiguation) 3715:"Etapa de la Conquista" 3406:[Environment]. 2787:Temple IV in Comalcalco 1575:The Power and the Glory 1543:Ignacio Gutiérrez Gómez 565: • Per capita 530: • Rank 332:Juan Manuel Fócil Pérez 3619:"Periódo Prehispánico" 3025: 2788: 2767:, events related with 2758:Tamulté de las Sabanas 2627: 2619: 2584:Regional formal dress 2493:. This is followed by 1832: 1816: 1804: 1736: 1687: 1652: 1620: 1526: 1511:José María Pino Suárez 1420: 1305: 1221: 982: 963: 916: 749: 725:Spanish pronunciation: 525:97/km (250/sq mi) 491:Highest elevation 133:Anthem: Marcha Tabasco 34:. For other uses, see 4112:"Introducing Tabasco" 3798:"Epoca Independiente" 3499:"Actividad Económica" 3045:El Heraldo de Tabasco 3021: 2786: 2625: 2617: 2491:Chontal Maya language 2265:Historical population 1830: 1814: 1802: 1789:Chontal Maya language 1734: 1685: 1650: 1618: 1566:Plutarco Elías Calles 1558:Tomás Garrido Canabal 1524: 1418: 1359:for its abundance of 1299: 1217: 1062:yellow-headed parrots 976: 955: 914: 854:Centro (Villahermosa) 783:to the south and the 760:. It is divided into 591: • Summer ( 323:Ovidio Peralta Suárez 4975:at Wikimedia Commons 4837:Maya civilization". 4765:on December 29, 2011 4698:on September 6, 2011 4545:"Censo Tabasco 2020" 4519:"Ruta Biji Yokot'an" 4499:on February 12, 2012 4473:on February 12, 2012 4340:on February 13, 2012 4288:on December 27, 2011 4262:on February 25, 2012 3061:Novedades de Tabasco 3039:of Tabasco include: 1921:Cañón del Usumacinta 1803:Rafting in Tenosique 1551:Policarpo Valenzuela 1425:Mexican–American War 1210:Pre-Columbian period 1046:Epiphyllum anguliger 1004:, numerous types of 522: • Density 125:(The Eden of Mexico) 5285:Baja California Sur 4853:2020Natur.582..530I 4791:on December 5, 2011 4724:on February 4, 2012 4659:"Trajes Regionales" 4493:"Ruta Olmeca-Zoque" 4395:on January 13, 2012 4256:"Ruta Villahermosa" 4047:on October 12, 2010 3680:[History]. 3432:[Regions]. 2266: 1547:Francisco I. Madero 1461:Battle of Jahuactal 1068:, numerous endemic 1066:resplendent quetzal 754:32 Federal Entities 568:(US$ 15,092) (2022) 399:Lorena Méndez Denis 193: / 4665:on January 5, 2012 3957:"Época Porfirista" 3625:on October 6, 2010 3049:El Sol del sureste 3026: 2840:and the towers of 2789: 2628: 2620: 2264: 1901:Pantanos de Centla 1833: 1817: 1805: 1746:Sanchez Magallanes 1737: 1688: 1653: 1621: 1527: 1507:Mexican Revolution 1421: 1306: 1243:Philip II of Spain 1222: 983: 964: 917: 915:Regions of Tabasco 775:to the northeast, 740:), officially the 729:[taˈβasko] 555: • Total 504: • Total 473: • Total 117:Nickname(s): 5438: 5437: 5230: 5229: 5040:(municipal seats) 4971:Media related to 4953:on March 7, 2020. 4847:(7813): 530–533. 4369:on April 26, 2012 4314:on April 26, 2012 4073:on April 26, 2012 3989:on April 26, 2012 3963:on April 26, 2012 3911:on April 26, 2012 3885:on April 26, 2012 3856:on April 26, 2012 3830:on April 26, 2012 3804:on April 26, 2012 3778:on April 26, 2012 3752:on April 26, 2012 3721:on April 26, 2012 3430:"Regionalización" 2994: 2993: 2859:site in Tabasco. 2754:Francis of Assisi 2746:James the Greater 2654:, chili peppers, 2588: 2587: 2503:Zapotec languages 2471: 2470: 2261: 2260: 2176:Santiago de Teapa 1990: 1989: 1970:Sierra de Tabasco 1965:Grutas del Coconá 1606:Yucatan Peninsula 1598:Carlos A. Madrazo 1570:Tabasco Cathedral 1154:white-tailed deer 1126:northern tamandua 779:to the west, and 762:17 municipalities 752:), is one of the 718: 717: 704: 702:Ranked 18th of 32 512: • Rank 197:17.967°N 92.583°W 142: 127: 121:El Edén de México 16:(Redirected from 5473: 5466:States of Mexico 5264:States of Mexico 5257: 5250: 5243: 5234: 5233: 5225: 5015: 5014: 5003: 4996: 4989: 4980: 4979: 4970: 4955: 4954: 4949:. Archived from 4935: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4909: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4833: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4807: 4801: 4800: 4798: 4796: 4781: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4770: 4755: 4749: 4748: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4714: 4708: 4707: 4705: 4703: 4688: 4675: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4655: 4646: 4645: 4642:www.inegi.org.mx 4634: 4628: 4627: 4625: 4623: 4612: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4583: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4570: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4541: 4535: 4534: 4532: 4530: 4525:on April 1, 2012 4515: 4509: 4508: 4506: 4504: 4489: 4483: 4482: 4480: 4478: 4463: 4457: 4456: 4454: 4452: 4447:on April 1, 2012 4437: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4426: 4421:on April 1, 2012 4411: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4400: 4385: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4359: 4350: 4349: 4347: 4345: 4330: 4324: 4323: 4321: 4319: 4304: 4298: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4282:"Ruta del Cacao" 4278: 4272: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4252: 4246: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4226: 4205: 4204: 4202: 4200: 4189: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4154: 4133: 4132: 4125: 4116: 4115: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4089: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4052: 4037: 4028: 4018: 4012: 4005: 3999: 3998: 3996: 3994: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3937:on March 1, 2012 3927: 3921: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3875: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3861: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3835: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3768: 3762: 3761: 3759: 3757: 3746:"Epoca Colonial" 3742: 3731: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3711: 3694: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3674: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3630: 3615: 3609: 3608: 3600: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3559: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3542: 3535: 3526: 3515: 3514: 3512: 3510: 3495: 3476: 3475: 3463: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3400: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3361: 3346: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3330: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3310: 3304: 3295: 3289: 3288: 3277: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3226: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3215: 3210:on July 20, 2018 3200: 3194: 3193: 3191: 3189: 3178: 3172: 3171: 3169: 3161: 3150: 3112: 2963: 2956: 2949: 2942: 2903: 2896: 2889: 2882: 2875: 2863: 2766: 2605:Battle of Centla 2573: 2566: 2559: 2545: 2280: 2275: 2267: 2263: 2091: 2081: 2054: 2044: 2011: 1999: 1998: 1959: 1952: 1945: 1938: 1931: 1895: 1888: 1879: 1872: 1860: 1728:municipalities. 1592: 1503: 1469: 1437:Justo Santa Anna 1429:Matthew C. Perry 1330:Battle of Centla 1322:Juan de Grijalva 1300:The entrance of 1158:collared peccary 1082:squirrel monkeys 959:flowing through 739: 738: 737: 731: 726: 700: 699: 695: 694: 596: 460: 451: 442: 433: 424: 415: 406: 397: 388: 379: 370: 361: 349:Federal Deputies 334: 330: 321: 312: 293: 261:February 7, 1824 234: 208: 207: 205: 204: 203: 198: 194: 191: 190: 189: 186: 171: 168: 161: 155: 144: 143: 119: 104: 87: 78: 77: 65: 44: 43: 21: 18:State of Tabasco 5481: 5480: 5476: 5475: 5474: 5472: 5471: 5470: 5441: 5440: 5439: 5434: 5390:San Luis Potosí 5280:Baja California 5266: 5261: 5231: 5226: 5217: 5142:Jalpa de Méndez 5138:Jalpa de Méndez 5112:Emiliano Zapata 5108:Emiliano Zapata 5039: 5037: 5030: 5020: 5009: 5007: 4963: 4958: 4943:Research Guides 4937: 4936: 4932: 4922: 4920: 4911: 4910: 4906: 4896: 4894: 4889: 4888: 4884: 4834: 4830: 4820: 4818: 4808: 4804: 4794: 4792: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4768: 4766: 4757: 4756: 4752: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4727: 4725: 4716: 4715: 4711: 4701: 4699: 4690: 4689: 4678: 4668: 4666: 4657: 4656: 4649: 4636: 4635: 4631: 4621: 4619: 4614: 4613: 4606: 4596: 4594: 4585: 4584: 4577: 4568: 4566: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4543: 4542: 4538: 4528: 4526: 4517: 4516: 4512: 4502: 4500: 4491: 4490: 4486: 4476: 4474: 4465: 4464: 4460: 4450: 4448: 4441:"Ruta Pantanos" 4439: 4438: 4434: 4424: 4422: 4413: 4412: 4408: 4398: 4396: 4387: 4386: 4382: 4372: 4370: 4361: 4360: 4353: 4343: 4341: 4332: 4331: 4327: 4317: 4315: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4291: 4289: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4265: 4263: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4239: 4237: 4228: 4227: 4208: 4198: 4196: 4191: 4190: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4156: 4155: 4136: 4127: 4126: 4119: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4090: 4086: 4076: 4074: 4065: 4064: 4060: 4050: 4048: 4039: 4038: 4031: 4020:Stan Ridgeway, 4019: 4015: 4006: 4002: 3992: 3990: 3981: 3980: 3976: 3966: 3964: 3955: 3954: 3950: 3940: 3938: 3929: 3928: 3924: 3914: 3912: 3903: 3902: 3898: 3888: 3886: 3877: 3876: 3869: 3859: 3857: 3848: 3847: 3843: 3833: 3831: 3822: 3821: 3817: 3807: 3805: 3796: 3795: 3791: 3781: 3779: 3770: 3769: 3765: 3755: 3753: 3744: 3743: 3734: 3724: 3722: 3713: 3712: 3697: 3687: 3685: 3676: 3675: 3638: 3628: 3626: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3602: 3601: 3582: 3572: 3570: 3561: 3560: 3556: 3546: 3544: 3543:on May 15, 2013 3540: 3533: 3528: 3527: 3518: 3508: 3506: 3497: 3496: 3479: 3464: 3449: 3439: 3437: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3413: 3411: 3402: 3401: 3380: 3370: 3368: 3363: 3362: 3349: 3339: 3337: 3332: 3331: 3318: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3296: 3292: 3287:. January 2016. 3279: 3278: 3271: 3261: 3259: 3254: 3253: 3249: 3239: 3237: 3236:on May 12, 2013 3228: 3227: 3223: 3213: 3211: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3187: 3185: 3180: 3179: 3175: 3167: 3163: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3113: 3109: 3104: 3076: 3057:Milenio Tabasco 3053:Esto de Tabasco 3031: 3016: 3000: 2995: 2781: 2760: 2727:Jalpa de Méndez 2723:Emiliano Zapata 2685:Jalpa de Méndez 2658:(amashito) and 2589: 2526: 2262: 2092: 2086: 2082: 2055: 2049: 2045: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 1996: 1991: 1775: 1726:Emiliano Zapata 1680: 1657:Grijalva Rivers 1610:Carlos Pellicer 1586: 1584:Aureo L. Calles 1531:Domingo Borrego 1519: 1497: 1495:Abraham Bandala 1463: 1427:, troops under 1397: 1380:Isla del Carmen 1294: 1212: 1207: 1146:common opossums 878:Jalpa de Méndez 866:Emiliano Zapata 817: 733: 732: 724: 697: 671: 635: 634: 618: 590: 559: 558:MXN 748 billion 463: 445: 427: 409: 391: 373: 355: 352: 351: 325: 316: 307: 229: 228: 202:17.967; -92.583 201: 199: 195: 192: 187: 184: 182: 180: 179: 173: 172: 169: 162: 156: 136: 134: 128: 123: 112: 111: 110: 109: 92: 71: 67: 66: 63: 58: 49: 42: 39: 28: 27:State of Mexico 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5479: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5436: 5435: 5433: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5275:Aguascalientes 5271: 5268: 5267: 5260: 5259: 5252: 5245: 5237: 5228: 5227: 5220: 5218: 5216: 5215: 5205: 5195: 5185: 5175: 5165: 5155: 5145: 5135: 5125: 5115: 5105: 5095: 5085: 5075: 5065: 5055: 5044: 5042: 5036:Municipalities 5032: 5031: 5025: 5022: 5021: 5006: 5005: 4998: 4991: 4983: 4977: 4976: 4962: 4961:External links 4959: 4957: 4956: 4930: 4904: 4891:"Antecedentes" 4882: 4828: 4802: 4776: 4750: 4735: 4709: 4676: 4647: 4629: 4604: 4575: 4550: 4536: 4510: 4484: 4458: 4432: 4406: 4380: 4351: 4325: 4299: 4273: 4247: 4206: 4175: 4134: 4117: 4103: 4084: 4058: 4029: 4013: 4000: 3974: 3948: 3922: 3896: 3867: 3841: 3815: 3789: 3763: 3732: 3695: 3636: 3610: 3580: 3563:"Nomenclatura" 3554: 3516: 3477: 3447: 3421: 3404:"Medio Físico" 3378: 3347: 3316: 3290: 3269: 3247: 3221: 3195: 3173: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3148: 3147: 3142: 3135: 3133:Gulf of Mexico 3130: 3125: 3120: 3114: 3106: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3075: 3072: 3030: 3027: 3015: 3012: 2999: 2996: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2957: 2950: 2943: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2905: 2904: 2897: 2890: 2883: 2876: 2868: 2867: 2797:colossal heads 2780: 2777: 2586: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2567: 2560: 2552: 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1873: 1865: 1864: 1815:Lago Popalillo 1774: 1771: 1679: 1676: 1626:Plan Chontalpa 1596:In the 1950s, 1562:Álvaro Obregón 1518: 1515: 1396: 1393: 1310:Mayas-Chontals 1293: 1290: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1078:spider monkeys 957:Grijalva River 939:, beaches and 930:the main river 833:Gulf of Mexico 816: 813: 793:Gulf of Mexico 787:department of 716: 715: 710: 706: 705: 689: 683: 682: 679: 673: 672: 670: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 630: 629: 628: 626: 620: 619: 616: 614: 608: 607: 597: 587: 586: 576: 570: 569: 566: 562: 561: 556: 552: 551: 547: 546: 545:Tabasqueño (a) 543: 537: 536: 531: 527: 526: 523: 519: 518: 513: 509: 508: 505: 501: 500: 496: 495: 492: 488: 487: 482: 478: 477: 474: 470: 469: 465: 464: 462: 461: 443: 425: 407: 389: 371: 347: 346: 345: 343: 336: 335: 305: 298: 297: 287: 280: 279: 275: 274: 269: 263: 262: 259: 253: 252: 247: 245:Municipalities 241: 240: 235: 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 175: 174: 163: 150: 149: 146: 145: 130: 129: 118: 114: 113: 105: 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2970: 2966: 2962: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2934: 2931: 2930:La Venta Park 2925: 2924:Moral-Reforma 2920: 2915: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2895: 2888: 2881: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2860: 2858: 2854: 2849: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2834: 2832: 2827: 2823: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2793: 2785: 2776: 2774: 2770: 2764: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2738: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2660:banana leaves 2657: 2653: 2648: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2624: 2616: 2612: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2576: 2572: 2565: 2558: 2553: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2540: 2534: 2532: 2521: 2519: 2514: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2475: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2459: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2338: 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Retrieved 3176: 3159: 3110: 3088:Villahermosa 3081: 3077: 3069:Tabasco Hoy. 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3035: 3032: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2984:Villahermosa 2928:Olmec Head, 2857:Aguada Fénix 2850: 2835: 2824: 2805: 2790: 2752:in Cupilco, 2739: 2721:, Balancán, 2719:Huimanguillo 2711:Villahermosa 2708: 2705: 2649: 2629: 2597:Villahermosa 2590: 2548: 2538: 2535: 2530: 2527: 2518:Afro-Mexican 2515: 2479:Quintana Roo 2476: 2472: 2199:Huimanguillo 2194:Huimanguillo 2065:Villahermosa 2047:Villahermosa 2029:Municipality 1994:Demographics 1916:Puerto Ceiba 1854: 1846: 1844:and hiking. 1834: 1818: 1806: 1780: 1776: 1767: 1758: 1738: 1709: 1689: 1669: 1654: 1630: 1622: 1595: 1573: 1555: 1535:Huimanguillo 1528: 1492: 1472: 1448: 1442: 1434: 1422: 1406: 1398: 1384:Villahermosa 1376: 1365: 1338: 1314:Zoque people 1307: 1292:Colonial era 1278:Tonalá River 1254:Mesoamerican 1247: 1230:conquest era 1223: 1199: 1195: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1150:brocket deer 1074:green iguana 1070:hummingbirds 1038:aroid plants 995: 984: 979:Villahermosa 965: 961:Villahermosa 934: 918: 870:Huimanguillo 818: 809:Mesoamerican 770: 766:Villahermosa 741: 720: 719: 238:Villahermosa 232:largest city 157:Location in 124: 120: 107:Coat of arms 68: 5345:Mexico City 4415:"Ruta Ríos" 4100:(4): 34–35. 3094:, Cuba and 3082:The C.P.A. 2801:San Lorenzo 2779:Archaeology 2761: [ 2689:head cheese 2664:iguana meat 2531:traje choco 1852:and lakes. 1850:petroglyphs 1661:Peñitas Dam 1587: [ 1498: [ 1480:Mexico City 1464: [ 1443:During the 1423:During the 1345:Franciscans 1334:La Malinche 1228:during the 989:, tropical 831:, with the 612:Postal code 485:Ranked 24th 200: / 5445:Categories 5410:Tamaulipas 5365:Nuevo León 5320:Guanajuato 5092:Comalcalco 5088:Comalcalco 4718:"La Venta" 4569:2011-07-29 3678:"Historia" 3309:August 13, 3102:References 3037:Newspapers 2989:Tapijulapa 2914:Comalcalco 2807:Comalcalco 2715:Comalcalco 2127:Comalcalco 2122:Comalcalco 2084:Comalcalco 1985:Tapijulapa 1980:El Bellote 1842:rappelling 1838:spelunking 1794:La Chonita 1784:Comalcalco 1750:Chilitepec 1665:Usumacinta 1564:and later 1488:rainforest 1457:Comalcalco 1316:, and the 1282:Comalcalco 1219:Comalcalco 1176:royal palm 1098:jaguarundi 1094:coatimundi 1054:Disocactus 1030:tillandsia 1026:bromeliads 1010:jacarandas 987:rainforest 858:Comalcalco 797:rainforest 632:Area codes 499:Population 278:Government 5430:Zacatecas 5380:Querétaro 5350:Michoacán 5300:Chihuahua 5208:Tenosique 5192:Tacotalpa 5188:Tacotalpa 5162:Macuspana 5158:Macuspana 5102:Cunduacán 5098:Cunduacán 5029:(capital) 5016:State of 4923:March 11, 4877:219281856 4785:"Reforma" 3474:(19): 34. 3256:"Relieve" 3230:"Resumen" 3139:Guatemala 3098:, Texas. 3074:Transport 2998:Education 2974:Cunduacán 2816:Yaxchilan 2697:Macuspana 2693:butifarra 2687:produces 2683:sausage. 2681:longaniza 2601:Tenosique 2464:2,402,598 2453:2,395,272 2442:2,238,603 2431:1,989,969 2420:1,891,829 2409:1,748,769 2398:1,501,744 2387:1,062,961 2163:Macuspana 2158:Macuspana 2145:Tenosique 1762:Macuspana 1754:Dos Bocas 1701:Tacotalpa 1672:Tenosique 1539:Chontalpa 1349:New Spain 1318:Popolocas 968:estuaries 926:Chontalpa 906:Tenosique 898:Tacotalpa 886:Macuspana 862:Cunduacán 837:Guatemala 815:Geography 789:Guatemala 624:Area code 574:Time zone 507:2,402,598 257:Admission 5420:Veracruz 5415:Tlaxcala 5325:Guerrero 5305:Coahuila 5290:Campeche 5172:Nacajuca 5168:Nacajuca 5072:Frontera 5062:Cárdenas 5058:Cárdenas 5052:Balancán 5048:Balancán 4869:32494009 4759:"Pomoná" 4745:El Norte 3214:April 7, 3188:April 7, 3123:Veracruz 3118:Campeche 2969:Oxolotán 2909:La Venta 2812:Palenque 2792:La Venta 2773:Carnival 2742:Nacajuca 2656:chipilín 2644:Fandango 2593:Nacajuca 2501:, Maya, 2483:Campeche 2230:Frontera 2109:Cárdenas 2104:Cárdenas 2074:340,060 2057:Cárdenas 1722:Cárdenas 1604:and the 1602:Veracruz 1388:Veracruz 1341:Frontera 1274:La Venta 1270:Veracruz 1262:Guerrero 1234:Tabscoob 1191:manatees 998:mahogany 991:savannah 977:View of 941:mangrove 890:Nacajuca 846:Cárdenas 842:Balancán 829:Veracruz 821:Campeche 801:La Venta 777:Veracruz 773:Campeche 341:Deputies 303:Senators 285:Governor 5451:Tabasco 5425:Yucatán 5405:Tabasco 5395:Sinaloa 5360:Nayarit 5355:Morelos 5335:Jalisco 5330:Hidalgo 5315:Durango 5295:Chiapas 5182:Paraíso 5178:Paraíso 5018:Tabasco 4973:Tabasco 4849:Bibcode 4821:June 4, 3605:Reforma 3128:Chiapas 3096:Houston 2979:Cupilco 2855:at the 2842:Río Bec 2652:achiote 2636:Mexicas 2609:Zapateo 2524:Culture 2511:Tzotzil 2507:Nahuatl 2499:Tzeltal 2487:Chiapas 2376:768,327 2365:496,340 2354:362,716 2343:285,630 2332:224,023 2321:210,437 2310:187,574 2299:159,834 2288:134,956 2257:22,934 2239:23,024 2221:25,555 2217:Paraíso 2212:Paraíso 2203:27,182 2185:29,068 2167:31,435 2149:34,946 2131:43,035 2113:80,454 2014:Source: 1773:Tourism 1742:mojarra 1712:sorghum 1693:Sedesol 1678:Economy 1409:cholera 1368:African 1238:Nahuatl 1205:History 1187:mojarra 1169:cocoyol 1122:raccoon 1102:oncilla 1022:orchids 937:savanna 894:Paraíso 825:Chiapas 781:Chiapas 746:Spanish 721:Tabasco 709:Website 541:Demonym 226:Capital 214:Country 188:92°35′W 185:17°58′N 74:Spanish 48:Tabasco 5400:Sonora 5375:Puebla 5370:Oaxaca 5340:México 5310:Colima 5152:Jonuta 5148:Jonuta 5132:Jalapa 5128:Jalapa 5078:Centro 5068:Centla 4945:. US: 4875: 4867: 4840:Nature 3092:Habana 3067:, and 2919:Pomoná 2826:Pomoná 2820:comals 2731:Jonuta 2701:Jalapa 2640:Nahuas 2539:rebozo 2445:+12.5% 2412:+16.4% 2401:+41.3% 2390:+38.3% 2379:+54.8% 2368:+36.8% 2357:+27.0% 2346:+27.5% 2324:+12.2% 2313:+17.4% 2302:+18.4% 2253:Centro 2235:Centla 2070:Centro 2006: 2003: 1821:Centla 1752:, and 1705:Centla 1697:Jonuta 1371:slaves 1312:, the 1286:Jonuta 1266:Oaxaca 1258:Mexico 1142:woolly 1134:agouti 1114:bobcat 1110:margay 1106:coyote 1090:ocelot 1086:jaguar 1058:macaws 1052:, and 1042:cactus 1036:, and 946:swampy 882:Jonuta 874:Jalapa 850:Centla 827:, and 758:Mexico 696:0.774 681:MX-TAB 481: 219:Mexico 159:Mexico 5202:Teapa 5198:Teapa 4873:S2CID 3541:(PDF) 3534:(PDF) 3303:(PDF) 3285:INEGI 3168:(PDF) 3145:Petén 3029:Media 2853:lidar 2846:stele 2838:Tikal 2831:Peten 2765:] 2735:Teapa 2677:Teapa 2673:pozol 2495:Ch’ol 2467:+0.3% 2461:2020 2456:+7.0% 2450:2015 2439:2010 2434:+5.2% 2428:2005 2423:+8.2% 2417:2000 2406:1995 2395:1990 2384:1980 2373:1970 2362:1960 2351:1950 2340:1940 2335:+6.5% 2329:1930 2318:1921 2307:1910 2296:1900 2285:1895 2181:Teapa 2033:Pop. 2023:Rank 1634:PEMEX 1591:] 1533:. 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