57:
90:
40:
431:. The workers and many of the displaced Zoque lived near the dam construction site, which grew to become the settlement of Raudales Malpaso. Demands to create a new municipality in the area had been made as early as 1963 and were finally satisfied on 23 November 2011, when the decree establishing Mezcalapa as a new municipality was gazetted. The new municipality combined the western half of Tecpatán with six communities in Ocozocoautla de Espinosa on the south shore of the Malpaso Reservoir.
1046:
981:
183:
163:
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were the main inhabitants of the area that is now
Mezcalapa, which was then part of the municipality of Tecpatán. The construction of the dam brought in thousands of workers from other parts of Mexico, while flooding Zoque villages in the reservoir area such as
401:
The rugged terrain of
Mezcalapa has been extensively deforested and converted to pastureland. Much of the southern part of the municipality is covered by the Malpaso or Nezahualcóyotl Reservoir, the third largest in Mexico by total capacity, created by the
413:
Mezcalapa has a tropical climate. Average temperatures in the municipality range between 20 and 28 °C (68–82 °F), and average annual precipitation ranges between 1,500 and 3,500 millimetres (59–138 in).
469:
Cattle ranching and dairy production are important economic activities in
Mezcalapa. Since the impoundment of the Malpaso Reservoir, fish farming has also become an important activity.
461:
There are 206 localities in the municipality, of which only the municipal seat
Raudales Malpaso is designated as urban. It recorded a population of 6817 inhabitants in the 2010 Census.
487:
begins at
Raudales Malpaso and intersects with Federal Highway 145D before continuing north into Tabasco. Another paved highway connects Raudales Malpaso with Tecpatán to the east.
875:
Caracterización del
Sistema Silvopastoril en la Producción de Leche Orgánica, en el Grupo Malpaso, Sociedad de Producción Rural de Responsabilidad Limitada. Mezcalapa, Chiapas
39:
1832:
820:
458:
In the 2010 Mexican Census, the localities that now comprise the municipality of
Mezcalapa recorded a total population of 20,950 inhabitants.
472:
The
Nezahualcóyotl hydroelectric plant at Raudales Malpaso provides nearly half of the hydroelectric capacity in the entire Grijalva basin.
125:
947:
769:
873:
846:
1827:
727:"Dinámicas territoriales en torno a la construcción de la presa Malpaso, Chiapas (1960-2011): construir, trabajar y permanecer"
542:
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1015:
56:
969:
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1761:
1158:
600:
89:
925:
1781:
726:
900:
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729:[Territorial Dynamics around the Malpaso Dam in Chiapas (1960-2011): Building, Working and Staying].
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567:
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runs north–south through the eastern part of the municipality, crossing the
Malpaso Reservoir on the
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398:
to the north. The municipality covers an area of 847.31 square kilometres (327.15 sq mi).
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1218:
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383:
30:
681:
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The municipality of
Mezcalapa is located in northwestern Chiapas on its border with the states of
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8:
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1028:
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513:"Catálogo Único de Claves de Áreas Geoestadísticas Estatales, Municipales y Localidades"
355:
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44:
View of Chiapas Bridge in Mezcalapa from the south shore of the Malpaso Reservoir.
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821:"Histórica participación femenina en los pasados comicios electorales de Chiapas"
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607:. Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México (in Spanish).
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633:"Compendio de Información Geográfica Municipal 2010: Tecpatán, Chiapas"
512:
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1713:
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881:(Lic.) (in Spanish). Intercultural University of Chiapas. pp. 2–3
439:
The following people have served as municipal president of Mezcalapa:
1801:
1736:
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1223:
1080:
422:
Prior to the construction of the Malpaso Dam in the early 1960s, the
387:
274:
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1578:
1238:
684:[Migration and population dispersion in Tecpatán, Chiapas].
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to the southwest, as well as the Veracruzan municipality of
682:"Migración y dispersión poblacional en Tecpatán, Chiapas"
777:
Periódico Oficial del Estado de Chiapas, Segunda Sección
725:
Niño Maldonado, Cinthia; Kauffer, Edith (20 July 2020).
724:
680:
Pérez Domínguez, Jesús David (June–September 2018).
394:to the northwest and the Tabascan municipality of
540:
1814:
679:
595:
593:
963:
847:"Configuración política de Chiapas 2018-2021"
686:Revista Espacio I+D Innovación Más Desarrollo
464:
801:(in Spanish). IEPC Chiapas. 13 December 2016
627:
625:
483:and linking Chiapas with southern Veracruz.
871:
590:
374:. It borders the Chiapan municipalities of
1833:States and territories established in 2011
970:
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720:
718:
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446:María del Carmen Guzmán Esteban, 2015–2018
358:. Its municipal seat is Raudales Malpaso.
738:
697:
622:
449:Juan Alberto Sánchez Hernández, 2018–2021
901:"Central Hidroeléctrica Netzahualcóyotl"
507:
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232:847.31 km (327.15 sq mi)
1815:
536:
534:
951:
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572:Catálogo Nacional de Códigos Postales
496:
799:"Archivos de Resultados Electorales"
531:
443:Fernando Ugarte González, 2012–2015
13:
872:López Gómez, Irma (October 2013).
14:
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548:(Report) (in Spanish). p. 1
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16:Municipality in Chiapas, Mexico
853:(in Spanish). 13 December 2018
779:(in Spanish). 23 November 2011
673:
647:
568:"Consulta de Códigos Postales"
560:
219:Juan Alberto Sánchez Hernández
1:
1828:2011 establishments in Mexico
933:(Map). 1:180,000. CEIEG. 2019
490:
827:(in Spanish). 8 October 2015
361:
7:
10:
1849:
1544:San Cristóbal de las Casas
1504:Pueblo Nuevo Solistahuacán
1159:Benemérito de las Américas
699:10.31644/IMASD.17.2018.a07
465:Economy and infrastructure
417:
1823:Municipalities of Chiapas
1727:
1129:Amatenango de la Frontera
1089:
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733:(in Spanish) (23): 1–35.
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1519:Rincón Chamula San Pedro
1444:Ocozocoautla de Espinosa
1184:Capitán Luis Ángel Vidal
384:Ocozocoautla de Espinosa
240:138 m (453 ft)
1419:Montecristo de Guerrero
1076:Sierra Madre de Chiapas
541:Government of Chiapas.
927:Municipio de Mezcalapa
740:10.31840/sya.vi23.2138
576:Mexican Postal Service
543:REGIÓN III – MEZCALAPA
216: • President
1757:Lagunas de Montebello
1299:Honduras de la Sierra
410:at Raudales Malpaso.
292: • Summer (
261:25/km (64/sq mi)
141:17.18917°N 93.60472°W
76:Location of Mezcalapa
1737:Cascada de Agua Azul
1134:Amatenango del Valle
770:"Decreto Número 008"
477:Federal Highway 145D
258: • Density
1694:Venustiano Carranza
1539:San Andrés Duraznal
1389:Marqués de Comillas
825:Chiapas en Contacto
731:Sociedad y Ambiente
661:(in Spanish). INEGI
635:(in Spanish). INEGI
485:Federal Highway 187
146:17.18917; -93.60472
137: /
79:Show map of Chiapas
1379:Maravilla Tenejapa
1139:Ángel Albino Corzo
1061:Chiapas Depression
905:Premio Obras Cemex
851:Alcaldes de México
386:to the south, and
378:to the northeast,
250: • Total
229: • Total
112:Show map of Mexico
109:Mezcalapa (Mexico)
1810:
1809:
1699:Villa Comaltitlán
1564:Santiago el Pinar
1284:Frontera Comalapa
1149:Bejucal de Ocampo
1066:Chiapas Highlands
605:Estado de Chiapas
578:. 23 October 2020
337:
336:
266: • Seat
1840:
1674:Tuxtla Gutiérrez
1394:Mazapa de Madero
1324:La Independencia
1289:Frontera Hidalgo
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996:Tuxtla Gutiérrez
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332:Official website
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198:23 November 2011
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1787:Sumidero Canyon
1729:Protected areas
1723:
1554:San Juan Cancuc
1269:Emiliano Zapata
1219:Chiapa de Corzo
1085:
1071:Lacandon Forest
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1777:Selva El Ocote
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1747:La Encrucijada
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1384:Las Margaritas
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1279:Francisco León
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1091:Municipalities
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692:(17): 91–102.
688:(in Spanish).
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515:(in Spanish).
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481:Chiapas Bridge
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435:Administration
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408:Grijalva River
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1797:Volcán Tacaná
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1659:La Trinitaria
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1534:Salto de Agua
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1344:Ixtapangajoya
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1209:Chapultenango
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1194:Chalchihuitán
1192:
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1782:La Sepultura
1689:Unión Juárez
1669:Tuxtla Chico
1589:Solosuchiapa
1584:Socoltenango
1549:San Fernando
1429:Nicolás Ruiz
1408:
1259:La Concordia
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454:Demographics
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424:Zoque people
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396:Huimanguillo
365:
344:municipality
339:
338:
308:Postal codes
31:Municipality
1709:Villaflores
1704:Villa Corzo
1499:El Porvenir
1369:La Libertad
1334:Ixtacomitán
1294:La Grandeza
1234:Chicomuselo
1164:Berriozábal
1154:Bella Vista
1025:Government
475:The tolled
404:Malpaso Dam
392:Las Choapas
312:29600–29609
144: /
1817:Categories
1792:El Triunfo
1719:Zinacantán
1494:Pijijiapan
1489:Pichucalco
1454:Osumacinta
1424:Motozintla
1374:Mapastepec
1364:Larráinzar
1349:Jiquipilas
1179:Cacahoatán
1119:Altamirano
1109:Acapetahua
1099:Acacoyagua
937:31 October
910:31 October
885:31 October
857:25 October
831:31 October
805:31 October
783:31 October
754:31 October
705:31 October
665:31 October
639:31 October
614:31 October
601:"Tecpatán"
582:25 October
552:31 October
523:31 October
491:References
245:Population
211:Government
132:93°36′17″W
129:17°11′21″N
1802:Yaxchilan
1752:Lacan-Tun
1614:Tapachula
1574:Simojovel
1559:San Lucas
1529:Sabanilla
1524:Las Rosas
1484:El Parral
1409:Mezcalapa
1314:Huitiupán
1304:Huehuetán
1274:Escuintla
1264:Copainalá
1244:Cintalapa
1229:Chicoasén
1224:Chiapilla
1174:El Bosque
1081:Soconusco
1034:Governors
998:(capital)
985:State of
749:2007-6576
388:Cintalapa
362:Geography
350:state of
340:Mezcalapa
319:Area code
303:(Central)
275:Time zone
237:Elevation
103:Mezcalapa
70:Mezcalapa
23:Mezcalapa
1772:Palenque
1742:Chan-Kin
1679:Tuzantán
1654:Totolapa
1639:Teopisca
1634:Tenejapa
1629:Tecpatán
1624:Tapilula
1619:Tapalapa
1604:Suchiate
1599:Suchiapa
1569:Siltepec
1479:Pantepec
1474:Pantelhó
1468:Palenque
1464:Palenque
1449:Ostuacán
1439:Ocotepec
1434:Ocosingo
1414:Mitontic
1329:Ixhuatán
1249:Coapilla
1214:Chenalhó
1189:Catazajá
1029:Congress
659:Cuéntame
655:"Presas"
429:Quechula
380:Tecpatán
376:Ostuacán
368:Veracruz
195:Gazetted
1714:Yajalón
1664:Tumbalá
1609:Sunuapa
1514:Reforma
1399:Mazatán
1354:Jitotol
1319:Huixtla
1309:Huixtán
1254:Comitán
1199:Chamula
1144:Arriaga
1054:Regions
1021:Cuisine
987:Chiapas
418:History
406:on the
372:Tabasco
352:Chiapas
348:Mexican
346:in the
328:Website
284:Central
189:Chiapas
157:Country
1684:Tzimol
1649:Tonalá
1594:Soyaló
1579:Sitalá
1459:Oxchuc
1404:Metapa
1359:Juárez
1339:Ixtapa
1239:Chilón
1204:Chanal
1169:Bochil
1124:Amatán
1114:Aldama
1011:Anthem
1004:Topics
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609:INAFED
253:20,950
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169:Mexico
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1509:Rayón
1104:Acala
931:(PDF)
879:(PDF)
773:(PDF)
546:(PDF)
517:INEGI
342:is a
301:UTC-5
280:UTC-6
269:6,817
176:State
1644:Tila
939:2020
912:2020
887:2020
859:2020
833:2020
807:2020
785:2020
756:2020
745:ISSN
707:2020
667:2020
641:2020
616:2020
584:2020
554:2020
525:2020
370:and
224:Area
203:Seat
1016:Art
735:doi
694:doi
323:968
294:DST
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