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Stephen of Thebes

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17: 266:(Ἐντολαὶ, Entolai) is an ascetic treatise that is known in Greek as well as in Old Slavonic. This is the shortest work of Stephen. Its authenticity is not in doubt, but it was edited and reworked many times. It survives in 25 Greek and 23 Slavonic manuscripts. There are three distinct Greek 256:, also circulated. There are four surviving manuscripts of the Greek version, two of the Coptic, five of the Arabic (although one is a modern copy of another), one of the Ethiopic and one of the Georgian, plus two copies of the Arabic epitome, including one in 50:
writer who flourished around AD 400. Although virtually nothing is known about his life and he is scarcely studied in recent times, his works were once widely disseminated, translated and excerpted. Originally composed in either
320:. The excerpt is also known in Arabic and Georgian versions. It is found in seven Slavonic manuscripts, three Arabic and one Georgian. The Arabic and Georgian versions mistakenly attribute it to Stephen the Sabaite. 136: 253: 242:) Coptic, Arabic, Ethiopic and Georgian versions. The Greek is usually assumed to be original, but an argument has been made for the primacy of the Coptic version. Excerpts from the 204:
and Stephen. Topically, Stephen of Thebes fits in these lists, but he is not known for his Origenist theology; Palladius may have had a different Stephen in mind.
305:') survives in Arabic and Ethiopic. Its authenticity has been questioned. It survives in three Ethiopic and two Arabic manuscripts, including one in Garshuni. 99:. He probably lived in the late fourth to early fifth century. He was an ascetic who probably lived at least for a period in the monastic communities of the 219:
Five writings attributed to Stephen are known. One is certainly spurious and the authenticity of two more has been questioned. Two are certainly by him:
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that survives in Greek and Old Slavonic. The authenticity of this work has been questioned. It appears to be no more than extracts from the
248: 332:, found only in Arabic in six manuscripts, to Stephen of Thebes. He gave no argument and the attribution has nothing to recommend it. 308:
One work associated with Stephen the Sabaite came to be mistakenly attributed to Stephen of Thebes in its Slavonic translation.
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Stephen the Anchorite", which is the same name under which his work was copied in the Greek manuscript Parisinus Graecus 1598.
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What is known of Stephen's life is limited to what can be inferred from his name and his writings. He was probably a native of
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Nitrian asceticism. Several later sources explicitly call him an anchorite. The catalogue of the library of the
16: 113: 520: 52: 47: 511: 546: 317: 169: 290:, although it has also been argued that Isaiah may have borrowed from it in compiling his 8: 208: 538:
of Stephen of Thebes: With Preliminary Editions of the Greek Redactions of the Ascetic
507: 515: 201: 193: 185: 173: 118: 76: 68: 572: 302: 287: 235: 181: 140: 164: 133: 108: 56: 151:, written in Arabic, places the annual remembrance of Stephen the Anchorite on 100: 158:
Stephen of Thebes may be the writer named Stephen who appears in two lists of
588: 277: 230:) is the most important of his works and had a wide dissemination among both 197: 125: 124:
Stephen's writings stress the close relationship between the ascetic and his
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in Greek, Arabic, Ethiopic and Armenian. An Arabic epitome, probably by
529: 325: 282: 267: 159: 144: 129: 533: 257: 64: 524:. Vol. 7. New York: Macmillan Publishers. cols. 2154b–2155b. 239: 189: 152: 92: 177: 60: 29: 474: 472: 447: 445: 432: 430: 207:
In the past, Stephen has been erroneously identified with
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are also known and some excerpts were translated into
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A copy (dated 1493) of an Arabic epitome of Stephen's
294:. It survives in 10 Greek and 7 Slavonic manuscripts. 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 398: 374: 353: 341: 586: 415: 172:, who wrote towards 420. Palladius claims that 200:, read six million lines of Origen, Pierius, 563:of Stephen the Theban in Sahidic Coptic". 107:. His writings belong to the same Nitrian 246:are also found in several collections of 15: 297:The short text known conventionally as 587: 558: 528: 506: 490: 478: 463: 451: 436: 421: 409: 392: 380: 368: 347: 312:is in fact an extract from the Greek 13: 137:monastery of Apa Elias of the Rock 14: 621: 128:, which is typical of the quasi- 499: 565:Journal of Theological Studies 32:) marks the start of the work. 1: 196:, while Ammonius, one of the 114:Sayings of the Desert Fathers 605:Christians of late antiquity 7: 314:Life of Stephen the Sabaite 214: 10: 626: 610:Writers of late antiquity 595:People from Thebes, Egypt 559:Suciu, Alin (2018). "The 534:"Revisiting the Literary 238:. It survives in Greek, ( 600:Egyptian Christian monks 335: 211:, who lived much later. 521:The Coptic Encyclopedia 310:On the All-Night Vigils 82: 139:, lists as an author " 33: 254:al-Ṣafī ibn al-ʿAssāl 19: 512:"Stephen the Theban" 318:Leontius of Damascus 170:Palladius of Galatia 59:, translations into 493:, pp. 317–318. 481:, pp. 318–319. 466:, pp. 315–316. 454:, pp. 310–315. 439:, pp. 303–310. 395:, pp. 301–302. 209:Stephen the Sabaite 577:10.1093/jts/fly099 328:assigned a sermon 180:, Gregory (either 41:Stephen the Theban 34: 28:and the red text ( 516:Aziz Suryal Atiya 236:non-Chalcedonians 202:Didymus the Blind 174:Melania the Elder 119:Evagrius Ponticus 117:and the works of 48:Christian ascetic 37:Stephen of Thebes 24:. The text is in 617: 580: 555: 525: 494: 488: 482: 476: 467: 461: 455: 449: 440: 434: 425: 419: 413: 407: 396: 390: 384: 378: 372: 366: 351: 345: 288:Isaiah of Scetis 276:(Διάταξις) is a 149:Lamp of Darkness 625: 624: 620: 619: 618: 616: 615: 614: 585: 584: 583: 571:(2): 628–673 . 561:Sermo Asceticus 502: 497: 489: 485: 477: 470: 462: 458: 450: 443: 435: 428: 420: 416: 408: 399: 391: 387: 379: 375: 367: 354: 346: 342: 338: 228:Logos asketikos 224:Sermo asceticus 217: 165:Lausiac History 162:writers in the 109:literary milieu 85: 22:Sermo asceticus 12: 11: 5: 623: 613: 612: 607: 602: 597: 582: 581: 556: 526: 503: 501: 498: 496: 495: 483: 468: 456: 441: 426: 414: 412:, p. 301. 397: 385: 383:, p. 302. 373: 352: 339: 337: 334: 322: 321: 306: 303:gnomic sayings 295: 271: 261: 216: 213: 101:Nitrian Desert 84: 81: 45:Roman Egyptian 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 622: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 592: 590: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 557: 553: 549: 548: 543: 541: 537: 531: 527: 523: 522: 517: 513: 509: 508:Samir, Khalil 505: 504: 492: 487: 480: 475: 473: 465: 460: 453: 448: 446: 438: 433: 431: 423: 418: 411: 406: 404: 402: 394: 389: 382: 377: 370: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 349: 344: 340: 333: 331: 327: 324:In addition, 319: 315: 311: 307: 304: 300: 296: 293: 289: 285: 284: 279: 278:monastic rule 275: 272: 269: 265: 262: 259: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 237: 233: 232:Chalcedonians 229: 225: 222: 221: 220: 212: 210: 205: 203: 199: 198:Tall Brothers 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 166: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 135: 131: 127: 122: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 49: 46: 42: 38: 31: 27: 26:Syriac script 23: 18: 568: 564: 560: 551: 545: 540:Commandments 539: 535: 519: 500:Bibliography 486: 459: 417: 388: 376: 371:, p. 2. 350:, p. 1. 343: 330:On Penitence 329: 323: 313: 309: 298: 291: 281: 273: 264:Commandments 263: 247: 243: 227: 223: 218: 206: 188:), Stephen, 163: 157: 155:17 (May 7). 148: 123: 112: 86: 73:Old Slavonic 40: 36: 35: 21: 530:Suciu, Alin 105:Lower Egypt 97:Upper Egypt 589:Categories 554:: 301–325. 547:Adamantius 491:Suciu 2015 479:Suciu 2015 464:Suciu 2015 452:Suciu 2015 437:Suciu 2015 422:Samir 1991 410:Suciu 2015 393:Suciu 2015 381:Suciu 2015 369:Suciu 2018 348:Suciu 2018 326:Georg Graf 268:recensions 130:anchoritic 292:Asceticon 283:Asceticon 186:Nazianzus 160:Origenist 147:, in his 145:Ibn Kabar 532:(2015). 510:(1991). 274:Diataxis 258:Garshuni 249:Paterica 215:Writings 182:of Nyssa 77:Armenian 69:Georgian 65:Ethiopic 43:) was a 536:Dossier 518:(ed.). 240:Sahidic 190:Pierius 153:Pashons 111:as the 93:Thebaid 91:or the 299:Gnomai 178:Origen 134:Coptic 89:Thebes 61:Arabic 57:Coptic 30:rubric 514:. In 336:Notes 244:Sermo 194:Basil 176:read 53:Greek 234:and 192:and 126:cell 83:Life 71:and 39:(or 573:doi 316:by 286:of 184:or 168:of 141:Apa 103:in 95:in 55:or 591:: 569:69 567:. 552:21 550:. 544:. 471:^ 444:^ 429:^ 400:^ 355:^ 301:(' 121:. 79:. 67:, 63:, 579:. 575:: 542:" 424:. 270:. 260:. 226:(

Index


Syriac script
rubric
Roman Egyptian
Christian ascetic
Greek
Coptic
Arabic
Ethiopic
Georgian
Old Slavonic
Armenian
Thebes
Thebaid
Upper Egypt
Nitrian Desert
Lower Egypt
literary milieu
Sayings of the Desert Fathers
Evagrius Ponticus
cell
anchoritic
Coptic
monastery of Apa Elias of the Rock
Apa
Ibn Kabar
Pashons
Origenist
Lausiac History
Palladius of Galatia

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