127:
272:
560:(1906) is remembered in a song, "The fireman's lament" or "Firing the Mauretania", collected by Redd Sullivan. The song starts "In 19 hundred and 24, I ... got a job on the Mauretania"; but then goes on to say "shovelling coal from morn till night" (not possible in 1924 as she was oil-fired by then). The number of "fires" is said to be 64. Hughie Jones also recorded the song but the last verse of Hughie's version calls upon "all you trimmers" whereas Redd Sullivan's version calls upon "stokers".
394:
249:
38:
264:, firemen were not usually responsible for initially preparing locomotives and lighting their fires. As a locomotive boiler takes several hours to heat up, and a too-rapid fire-raising can cause excess wear on a boiler, this task was usually performed by fire lighters working some hours before the fireman's main shift started. Only on small railways, or on
543:, is about a railroad engineer who is on the verge of a train wreck due to his train going too fast, a sleeping switch man, and another train being on the same track and headed for him. The last two lines of the song reference the train's fireman: "Come round the bend, you know it's the end. The fireman screams and the engine just gleams."
322:, disguised as Konstantin Petrovich Ivanov, escaped to Finland in 1917 on train 293 from Udelnaya Station. Hugo Jalava, a co-conspirator and the train's driver, helped to further conceal Lenin by having him work as his stoker. Jalava later recalled that Lenin shovelled with gusto as he fed the engine, making the train run fast.
279:
Whoever was responsible for fire-starting would clear the ash from the firebox ashpan prior to lighting the fire, adding water to the engine's boiler, making sure there is a proper supply of fuel for the engine aboard before starting journeys, starting the fire, raising or banking the fire as
284:(US) or driver (UK). The engine itself was cleaned by an engine cleaner instead of the fireman. Some firemen served these duties as a form of apprenticeship, aspiring to be locomotive engineers themselves. In the present day, the position of fireman still exists on the
577:
A stoker shovelled coal into the furnaces of the boilers. A trimmer worked in the coal bunkers, bringing more coal forward as the nearer coal was used by the stokers. A boilerman was a more skilled role, with some responsibility for managing the operation of the
302:
A mechanical stoker is a device which feeds coal into the firebox of a boiler. It is standard equipment on large stationary boilers and was also fitted to large steam locomotives to ease the burden of the fireman. The locomotive type has a
288:, but it refers to an engineer in training. The fireman may operate the locomotive under the direct supervision of the engineer. When the fireman is not operating the locomotive, the fireman assists the engineer and monitors the controls.
307:(driven by an auxiliary steam engine) which feeds the coal into the firebox. The coal is then distributed across the grate by steam jets, controlled by the fireman. Power stations usually use
280:
appropriate for the amount of power needed along particular parts of the route, and performing other tasks for maintaining the locomotive according to the orders of the
189:
had coal-fired ships, the last of which were replenishment ships. All marine engineers in the RCN, regardless of their platform (CPF, 280 or AOR) are nicknamed stokers.
177:, who delivered coal from the coal bunkers to the stokers. They were responsible for all coal handling with the exception of the actual fueling of the boilers.
331:. During the sinking of the ship, these men disregarded their own safety and stayed below deck to keep the steam-driven electric generators running for the
728:
170:. "Stoker" remains the colloquial term for a marine engineering rating, despite the decommissioning of the last coal-fired naval vessel many years ago.
220:
watertender (CWT) paygrade was established in 1903. In 1921, the lower paygrade was split into watertender first class (WT1 or WT1c) and watertender
876:
346:. Jones's last words were "Jump, Sim, jump!" and Webb did jump, survived, and became a primary source for information about the famous wreck.
126:
422:
1017:
Canadian
Railways and the International Brotherhoods: Labour Organizations in the Railway Running Trades in Canada, 1865-1914
889:
771:
236:" rating in 1948 and continued to 1976 when the rating was changed to "Boiler Technician" and subsequently merged into the "
653:
658:
17:
834:
835:"The Historic Casey Jones Home & Railroad Museum in Jackson, Tennessee – Celebrating 50 Legendary Years! 1956-2006"
738:
209:
996:
929:
536:
822:
787:
441:, a rivalry between British steam engines, trains and men of different companies between London and Edinburgh.
1034:
308:
1039:
607:
426:
221:
414:
225:
213:
895:
147:
398:
713:
452:
550:
285:
461:
402:
357:
332:
90:
271:
8:
456:
237:
217:
186:
163:
962:
985:
198:
151:
106:
268:
locomotives with smaller and faster-warming boilers, was the fire lit by the fireman.
992:
925:
885:
767:
744:
734:
547:
516:
503:
469:
438:
297:
281:
212:
which existed from 1884 to 1948. Watertenders held a paygrade equivalent to today's
261:
70:
764:
Titanic : the real story of the construction of the world's most famous ship
685:
495:
430:
418:
374:
350:
628:
663:
319:
304:
155:
601:
1028:
838:
748:
540:
521:
508:
382:
206:
159:
987:
Working for the
Railroad: the organization of work in the nineteenth century
65:. Much of the job is hard physical labor, such as shoveling fuel, typically
805:
378:
265:
253:
174:
62:
31:
27:
Person whose occupation it is to tend the fire for the running of a boiler
490:
386:
343:
327:
229:
1008:
Set Up
Running: The Life of a Pennsylvania Railroad Engineman, 1904-1949
393:
325:
There were approximately 176 stokers on board the coal-fed ocean liner
143:
135:
434:
233:
167:
78:
474:
248:
82:
30:"Watertender" redirects here. For the fire-fighting apparatus, see
976:
American
Railroad Labor and the Genesis of the New Deal, 1919-1935
342:
when it was destroyed in the legendary wreck that killed engineer
377:, a Swedish graphic artist, drawer, and mural painter - himself
58:
166:. The non-substantive (trade) badge for stokers was a ship's
37:
228:(WT3 or WT3c), was established in 1943. The watertender and
1010:. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.
615:
546:"Stoker Dreams" and "Stoker Love" are songs by the Russian
66:
499:(published posthumously in 1927) is entitled "The Stoker".
173:
Large coal-fueled vessels also had individuals working as
837:. Casey Jones Home & Railroad Museum. Archived from
363:
924:. Boston, Massachusetts: Beacon Press. pp. 42–45.
335:, lighting, and water pumps. Only 48 of them survived.
275:
A fireman refills the water tank of a steam locomotive.
686:"Boiler Technician, Machinist's Mate Ratings to Merge"
81:
and stationary steam engines, such as those driving
57:
is a person who tends the fire for the running of a
385:from 1926 to 1932 - has portrayed the hard work in
224:(WT2 or WT2c). Another lower paygrade, watertender
41:
A fireman or stoker, sometimes called a "boilerman"
984:
973:
730:October : the story of the Russian Revolution
353:worked as a railroad stoker when he was 16 or 17.
1014:
1026:
878:The Autobiography of the Original Celebrity Chef
360:. worked as a fireman on the Atlanta railroad.
991:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
868:
1005:
982:
654:"Enlisted Ratings in U.S. Navy, 1775-1969"
920:King Sr., Reverend Martin Luther (1980).
919:
823:Crew of the RMS Titanic#Engineering crew
726:
597:
595:
539:", a song by the American rock band the
421:acted as stoker on the steam locomotive
392:
270:
247:
130:Stokers in the boiler room on board HMT
125:
36:
874:
859:
479:Ivan Matveyevich Skryabin, is a stoker.
14:
1027:
714:"UP:Past and Present Job Descriptions"
603:"Little and Often" 1947 training video
338:Simeon T. Webb was the fireman on the
180:
592:
364:Depictions in popular culture and art
192:
788:"Titanic Sinking Engine Room Heroes"
761:
659:Naval History & Heritage Command
291:
101:is equivalent and in Dutch the word
61:, heating a building, or powering a
969:. Northern Ireland. March 30, 2012.
614:, 1947 Educational Documentary for
24:
955:
646:
621:
314:
25:
1051:
451:The lead character Bill Roberts (
1019:. University of Western Ontario.
766:. Channel 4 Books. p. 148.
232:ratings were merged into a new "
69:, into the boiler's firebox. On
938:
913:
853:
827:
816:
571:
502:Mat Burke, a principal role in
978:. University Press of Florida.
798:
780:
755:
720:
706:
678:
662:. May 19, 1999. Archived from
525:(1922), is a stoker on a ship.
252:A fireman working on a German
13:
1:
963:"Titanic's unsinkable stoker"
733:. Verso. pp. Chapter 8.
585:
483:
309:pulverized coal-fired boilers
121:
439:historical Race to the North
7:
974:Huibregtse, Jon R. (2010).
397:Engineers and stokers of a
243:
116:
10:
1056:
1015:Tuck, Joseph Hugh (1976).
512:(1921) is a ship's stoker.
437:. It was an homage to the
295:
77:is usually used, while on
29:
875:Sanders, Harland (2012).
860:Hubbard, Freeman (1945).
612:Firing A Steam Locomotive
515:Yank, the protagonist of
408:
214:petty officer first class
727:Miéville, China (2017).
564:
529:
146:used the rank structure
105:is mostly used too. The
445:
205:(abbreviated WT) was a
85:, the title is usually
948:, Volume 1, # 9, 1962.
944:Hugill, Stan in Spin,
618:LIVE42, West Virginia.
468:The lead character in
405:
381:and stoker on various
368:
286:Union Pacific Railroad
276:
257:
139:
42:
1006:Orr, John W. (2001).
983:Walter Licht (1983).
946:The Folksong Magazine
901:on September 21, 2013
666:on September 16, 2012
489:The first chapter of
462:The Docks of New York
396:
358:Martin Luther King Sr
274:
251:
129:
91:British Merchant Navy
40:
762:Gill, Anton (2010).
160:stoker petty officer
109:referred to them as
1035:Railway occupations
884:. Louisville: KFC.
633:The Free Dictionary
465:(1928) is a stoker.
457:Josef von Sternberg
425:while performing a
187:Royal Canadian Navy
181:Royal Canadian Navy
97:). The German word
18:Stoker (occupation)
459:'s motion picture
406:
340:Cannonball Express
277:
258:
240:" rating in 1996.
199:United States Navy
193:United States Navy
140:
107:United States Navy
43:
1040:Steam locomotives
891:978-0-9855439-0-7
773:978-1-905026-71-5
470:Aleksei Balabanov
427:Race to the North
423:No. 60163 Tornado
298:Mechanical stoker
292:Mechanical stoker
262:steam locomotives
71:steam locomotives
16:(Redirected from
1047:
1020:
1011:
1002:
990:
979:
970:
949:
942:
936:
935:
917:
911:
910:
908:
906:
900:
894:. Archived from
883:
872:
866:
865:
857:
851:
850:
848:
846:
831:
825:
820:
814:
813:
802:
796:
795:
792:gendisasters.com
784:
778:
777:
759:
753:
752:
724:
718:
717:
710:
704:
703:
701:
700:
690:
682:
676:
675:
673:
671:
650:
644:
643:
641:
639:
625:
619:
604:
599:
579:
575:
399:ploughing engine
256:steam locomotive
238:machinist's mate
152:stoker 1st Class
148:stoker 2nd class
21:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1025:
1024:
999:
961:
958:
956:Further reading
953:
952:
943:
939:
932:
918:
914:
904:
902:
898:
892:
881:
873:
869:
862:Railroad Avenue
858:
854:
844:
842:
841:on May 28, 2006
833:
832:
828:
821:
817:
804:
803:
799:
786:
785:
781:
774:
760:
756:
741:
725:
721:
712:
711:
707:
698:
696:
688:
684:
683:
679:
669:
667:
652:
651:
647:
637:
635:
627:
626:
622:
602:
600:
593:
588:
583:
582:
576:
572:
567:
532:
486:
453:George Bancroft
448:
431:Richard Hammond
419:Jeremy Clarkson
411:
389:and stokeholes.
375:Torsten Billman
371:
366:
351:Colonel Sanders
317:
315:Notable stokers
300:
294:
246:
195:
183:
124:
119:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1053:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1023:
1022:
1012:
1003:
997:
980:
971:
957:
954:
951:
950:
937:
930:
912:
890:
867:
864:. McGraw Hill.
852:
826:
815:
797:
779:
772:
754:
740:978-1784782788
739:
719:
705:
677:
645:
629:"Water tender"
620:
590:
589:
587:
584:
581:
580:
569:
568:
566:
563:
562:
561:
554:
544:
531:
528:
527:
526:
517:Eugene O'Neill
513:
504:Eugene O'Neill
500:
485:
482:
481:
480:
466:
447:
444:
443:
442:
410:
407:
391:
390:
383:merchant ships
370:
367:
365:
362:
356:A 14-year-old
333:radiotelegraph
320:Vladimir Lenin
316:
313:
305:screw conveyor
296:Main article:
293:
290:
245:
242:
194:
191:
182:
179:
156:leading stoker
123:
120:
118:
115:
89:(although the
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1052:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1021:Dissertation.
1018:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1000:
998:9780691047003
994:
989:
988:
981:
977:
972:
968:
964:
960:
959:
947:
941:
933:
931:9780807097762
927:
923:
916:
897:
893:
887:
880:
879:
871:
863:
856:
840:
836:
830:
824:
819:
811:
807:
801:
793:
789:
783:
775:
769:
765:
758:
750:
746:
742:
736:
732:
731:
723:
715:
709:
694:
687:
681:
665:
661:
660:
655:
649:
634:
630:
624:
617:
613:
609:
605:
598:
596:
591:
574:
570:
559:
555:
552:
549:
545:
542:
541:Grateful Dead
538:
534:
533:
524:
523:
522:The Hairy Ape
518:
514:
511:
510:
509:Anna Christie
505:
501:
498:
497:
492:
488:
487:
478:
476:
472:'s 2010 film
471:
467:
464:
463:
458:
454:
450:
449:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
413:
412:
404:
400:
395:
388:
384:
380:
376:
373:
372:
361:
359:
354:
352:
347:
345:
341:
336:
334:
330:
329:
323:
321:
312:
310:
306:
299:
289:
287:
283:
273:
269:
267:
263:
255:
250:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
208:
207:petty officer
204:
200:
190:
188:
178:
176:
175:coal trimmers
171:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
138:, 6 June 1943
137:
133:
132:Stella Pegasi
128:
114:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
39:
33:
19:
1016:
1007:
986:
975:
966:
945:
940:
921:
915:
903:. Retrieved
896:the original
877:
870:
861:
855:
843:. Retrieved
839:the original
829:
818:
812:. p. 1.
809:
800:
791:
782:
763:
757:
729:
722:
708:
697:. Retrieved
692:
680:
668:. Retrieved
664:the original
657:
648:
636:. Retrieved
632:
623:
611:
573:
557:
520:
507:
494:
473:
460:
403:Heritage Day
387:coal bunkers
379:coal trimmer
355:
349:KFC founder
348:
339:
337:
326:
324:
318:
301:
278:
266:narrow-gauge
259:
222:second class
202:
196:
184:
172:
164:chief stoker
141:
131:
111:watertenders
110:
102:
98:
94:
86:
74:
73:, the title
63:steam engine
54:
50:
46:
44:
32:water tender
695:. U.S. Navy
670:February 2,
638:February 2,
548:indie group
537:Casey Jones
491:Franz Kafka
344:Casey Jones
328:RMS Titanic
230:boilermaker
226:third class
203:watertender
1029:Categories
922:Daddy King
905:October 1,
699:2009-01-19
586:References
558:Mauretania
484:Literature
475:The Stoker
144:Royal Navy
136:Scapa Flow
122:Royal Navy
79:steamships
806:"Titanic"
749:987423968
493:'s novel
435:James May
234:Boilerman
168:propeller
83:saw mills
55:boilerman
967:BBC News
845:June 28,
693:Navy.mil
556:The RMS
519:'s play
506:'s play
429:against
415:Top Gear
282:engineer
254:Class 52
244:Railways
117:Nautical
93:did use
608:YouTube
578:boiler.
551:Chimera
496:Amerika
197:In the
95:fireman
75:fireman
47:fireman
995:
928:
888:
810:UCO.es
770:
747:
737:
409:Events
210:rating
103:stoker
99:Heizer
87:stoker
59:boiler
51:stoker
899:(PDF)
882:(PDF)
689:(PDF)
565:Notes
530:Music
455:) in
218:chief
993:ISBN
926:ISBN
907:2013
886:ISBN
847:2016
768:ISBN
745:OCLC
735:ISBN
672:2010
640:2010
616:WDTV
446:Film
433:and
216:. A
185:The
162:and
142:The
67:coal
606:on
417:'s
401:on
369:Art
260:On
53:or
1031::
965:.
808:.
790:.
743:.
691:.
656:.
631:.
610:.
594:^
311:.
201:,
158:,
154:,
150:,
134:,
113:.
49:,
45:A
1001:.
934:.
909:.
849:.
794:.
776:.
751:.
716:.
702:.
674:.
642:.
553:.
535:"
477:,
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.