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Reynolds painted these portraits over the course of about ten years. As well as the twelve bust-length male portraits, Reynolds also painted a double portrait of Thrale's wife Hester, and their daughter Hester Maria, nicknamed 'Queeney'. The usage the 'Streatham
Worthies' was first coined by the
90:. The portraits were hung above the bookshelves in the library at Streatham Park. Burney noted that Thrale wanted: "the persons he most loved to contemplate... to preside over the literature that stood highest in his estimation".
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had pressed her to include him in the list of
Worthies. Commentators have sometimes used the term for the wider intellectual circle around the Thrales and Johnson, in particular to include
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the first six portraits of the worthies as listed above were reunited in a single room with
Reynold's portrait of Mrs Thrale and Hester Maria for the Tate Britain exhibition
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to describe the portraits. It is generally believed to be a playful reference to the celebrated 'Temple of
British Worthies' at
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is the collective description for the circle of literary and cultural figures around the wealthy brewer
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141:- author and lexicographer (this portrait, perhaps of 1772 - before 1778 in any case - is also now at
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The portraits were dispersed on the sale of the contents of
Streatham Park in 1816.
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literary critic and translator (this 1773 portrait is now in a
Private Collection)
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is also normally regarded as part of the set. This 1777-8 portrait is in the
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105:- Irish novelist and playwright (this c.1772 portrait is now in the
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himself (this 1777 portrait is now in the Hyde
Collection at
161:- actor (this 1775 portrait is now in the Hyde Collection at
151:- composer and music historian (this 1781 portrait is in the
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Hester Thrale's descriptions of the portraits on Thrale.com
131:- painter (Reynold's 1775 self portrait is now in at
261:Tate Britain exhibition page on Streatham Worthies
74:and were commemorated by a series of portraits by
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121:- philosopher (this 1774 portrait is now in the
244:Joshua Reynolds - The Creation of Celebrity
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70:who assembled at his country retreat
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123:Scottish National Portrait Gallery
98:The members of the Worthies were:
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281:18th-century British literature
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113:Giuseppe Marc'Antonio Baretti
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107:National Gallery of Ireland
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217:Sir Philip Jennings-Clerke
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153:National Portrait Gallery
286:18th century in England
210:Beaverbrook Art Gallery
200:The double portrait of
179:William Henry Lyttelton
215:Mrs Thrale wrote that
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196:, Harvard University)
165:, Harvard University)
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204:and eldest daughter
24:and eldest daughter
206:Hester Maria Thrale
184:Sir Robert Chambers
26:Hester Maria Thrale
20:Double portrait of
186:- jurist and judge
60:Streatham Worthies
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276:Sets of portraits
225:Elizabeth Montagu
212:, New Brunswick.
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296:Literary circles
194:Houghton Library
163:Houghton Library
103:Oliver Goldsmith
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129:Joshua Reynolds
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76:Joshua Reynolds
41:Joshua Reynolds
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250:External links
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149:Charles Burney
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139:Samuel Johnson
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72:Streatham Park
52:Charles Burney
37:Samuel Johnson
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22:Hester Thrale
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221:Fanny Burney
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190:Henry Thrale
174:Edwin Sandys
143:Tate Britain
133:Tate Britain
125:, Edinburgh)
119:Edmund Burke
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84:Fanny Burney
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64:Henry Thrale
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88:Stowe House
270:Categories
28:, 1777-78.
291:Streatham
231:Dispersal
155:, London)
109:, Dublin)
82:novelist
94:Members
43:, 1772?
54:, 1781
240:2005
223:and
58:The
238:In
39:by
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