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1655:. Its fur is intrinsically valuable, being durable and having rich luster, though this trait decreases with wear and exposure to sunlight. Skunk pelts are divided into four grades, with the most prized being the ones with a greater amount of black. These grades are further subdivided in value according to their locality, with the most valuable occurring in northern regions, where the fur is finer and darker. Skunks are notable for being easy to trap, even approaching traps they had been previously caught in. Because skunks are difficult to kill without having them discharge their musk (and thus ruin their fur) they were typically dispatched with a paralyzing blow to the lower back or drowned if caught in a box trap.
1410:
1291:
1663:, skunk pelts were primarily shipped to Europe until better methods of deodorizing and processing the skins lead to increased interest in selling them for North American consumption. Despite being easy to breed and manage, skunk farming was not overly profitable, as the relatively low price of the pelts did not compensate for the costs in maintaining them. Nevertheless, raising skunks was considered good practice for amateur fur farmers wishing to later move on to more valuable furbearers like martens, sable, mink and silver foxes.
197:
1271:
75:
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31:
50:
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1401:, likely because they are less likely to be disturbed by machinery or livestock. In winter it is common for a single den to be occupied by multiple females and a single male. During this period, the striped skunk saves its energy by lowering its body temperature from 38 °C to 32 °C. Although it will forage for short periods in winter, it primarily depends on its fat reserves in cold weather, and can lose as much as 50% of its body weight.
1376:
1443:, the striped skunk is adaptable enough to incorporate other animals and even vegetable matter into its diet. The most frequently consumed insects include grasshoppers, beetles, crickets, caterpillars, other insect larvae and bees. Other invertebrates may include worms, crayfish and other non-insect arthropods. In the winter and spring months, the striped skunk will supplement its diet with vertebrates such as
358:
side of the Sierra Nevada. The subclade that colonized the Great Basin later expanded eastwards across the northern Rocky
Mountains during the Holocene, recolonising the Great Plains and making contact with the southern phylogroup. A similar, but less significant, secondary contact occurred when the same subclade intermingled with members of the eastern phylogroup east of the Mississippi river.
1451:, eggs and the chicks of ground nesting birds. The striped skunk is also known to consume amphibians, reptiles, carrion and fish. Striped skunks inhabiting California's coastal areas will feed on crabs and beached fish. While not adapted for chasing fleet-footed prey, at least one specimen was observed pursuing
1387:
lasts around 59â77 days, with kits being born at about mid-May to early June. Litters generally consist of 2â12 kits, with the average being five or six, though a litter of 18 is known from
Pennsylvania. Kits are born blind and sparsely furred, weighing 25â40 grams. The eyes open after around
1298:
The color patterns of the fur vary greatly, but generally consist of a black base with a white stripe extending from the head which divides along the shoulders, continuing along the flanks to the rump and tail. Some specimens have a white patch on the chest, while others bear white stripes on the
357:
before the
Illinoian glaciation and colonized the southeastern United States. The second, still originating in the Texas-Mexico region, expanded westwards to the Rocky Mountains during the Illinoian glacial period. Two subsequent subclades were formed during the Sangamonian interglacial on either
1658:
Skunk farming largely began during the late 1890s, when there was much foreign demand for their skins, and intensive trapping had largely extirpated the more valuable mostly black-colored specimens. Captive breeding of skunks proved relatively simple when compared to mink and marten farming, as
2134:
Fur-bearing animals: a monograph of North
American Mustelidae, in which an account of the wolverene, the martens or sables, the ermine, the mink and various other kinds of weasels, several species of skunks, the badger, the land and sea otters, and numerous exotic allies of these animals, is
1396:
The striped skunk may dig its own dens, though it will appropriate those abandoned by other animals should the opportunity present itself. These dens are normally used only in late fall, winter, and early spring, while females with unweaned kits make use of them in late spring and summer. In
1278:
The striped skunk is a stoutly-built, short-limbed animal with a small, conical head and a long, heavily furred tail. Adult males are 10% larger than females, with both sexes measuring between 52â77 centimetres (20â30 in) in total body length and usually weighing 1.8â4.5 kg
1388:
three weeks, and are weaned after 42â56 days. Although their musk is still undeveloped, kits of this age will instinctively assume the defensive stand position when threatened. At this point, the kits may accompany their mother outside the den, becoming independent after 2½ months.
1422:
The striped skunk inhabits a wide variety of habitats, particularly mixed woodlands, brushy corners and open fields interspersed with wooded ravines and rocky outcrops. Some populations, particularly in northwestern
Illinois, prefer cultivated areas over uncultivated ones.
1478:
Striped skunks are known to use their sharp claws to tear apart rotting logs to find grubs, dig in the soil for insects, and pin down prey. Their practice of digging leaves small-but-noticeable pits in the ground, which can provide evidence of their presence in an area.
1001:, which means 'skunk-land'. Alternative English names for the striped skunk include common skunk, Hudsonian skunk, northern skunk, black-tailed skunk and prairie polecat. The latter name was originally used by English settlers, who noted the animal's similarity to the
1005:. This association likely resulted in the striped skunk's subsequent unfavorable reputation as a poultry thief, despite it being a much less destructive animal than the true polecat. The name "Alaska sable" was employed by furriers during the late 19th century.
1371:
of several females, which he mates with and defends against other males for a period of about 35 days. Once the mating period has finished, the impregnated females confine themselves to their dens, while the males attempt to rebuild their fat reserves.
1363:
swell during the
JanuaryâFebruary period, with maximum size being attained in March. Males during this period will cover much ground in their search for females, sometimes covering 4 km (2.5 mi) per night.
283:. Like all skunks, they possess highly developed musk-filled scent glands to ward off predators. They have a long history of association with humans, having been trapped and captively bred for their fur and kept as
1539:
in the US where skunks are 25% of annual cases. Skunks are the primary hosts in the north- and south-central United States as well as in Canada. Cases of rabies in this species are generally
708:
West side of
Mississippi Valley from southern Louisiana to Missouri; westward along the coast of Texas to Matagorda Island; and up the Red River Valley as far at least as Wichita Falls.
1487:
Because of its formidable defensive capability, the striped skunk has few natural enemies. Mammalian predators typically avoid skunks, unless they are starving. Such predators include
1986:
Barton, H. D.; Wisely, S. M. (2012). "Phylogeography of striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis) in North
America: Pleistocene dispersal and contemporary population structure".
8393:
1739:
The striped skunk was regularly eaten by trappers and indigenous peoples, provided the animal was not too old or had not sprayed before being killed. American zoologist
2366:
Newman, C.; Byrne, A. W. (2018). "Musteloid diseases: implications for conservation and species management". In
Macdonald, D. W.; Newman, C.; Harrington, L. A. (eds.).
1659:
skunks are easier to tame and have less specialized dietary needs. Emphasis was placed on selectively breeding the tamest and darkest colored skunks. Prior to the
1367:
When a male locates a female, he will approach her from the rear and lick her genitals, then bite her on the nape before copulating. A single male may have a
331:(70,000â14,500 years ago), the striped skunk was widely distributed throughout the southern United States, and it expanded northwards and westwards by the
8265:
1578:. Some stories try to explain its striped pattern or how it got its smell. Skunks fill various roles in legends and may be featured as heroes, villains,
1318:
analogues of alcohols, in older sources called "mercaptans"), which can be sprayed at a distance of several meters. The odor of this musk was likened by
8130:
851:
Northern and central
California, from the vicinity of Monterey Bay northward, west of the Sierra and Cascades, to the Willamette Valley, Oregon.
7334:
8234:
8182:
7405:
8368:
2436:
287:. The striped skunk is one of the most recognizable of North America's animals, and is a popular figure in cartoons and children's books.
1334:. It can be sprayed at a distance of several meters. If sprayed on the eyes, this compound can cause a temporary burning sensation.
1287:. The forefeet are armed with five long, curved claws adapted for digging, while those on the hind feet are shorter and straighter.
595:
Southern California, from vicinity of Monterey Bay south into Lower California; east to the Sierra Nevada and San Bernardino Range.
8327:
8104:
934:
Southern and western Texas, eastern New Mexico, and adjacent parts of Mexico; north into Oklahoma, Colorado, Kansas, and Nebraska.
8156:
1617:
was popular in the early 1970s. Skunks are also popular characters in children's stories, comics and cartoons, most notably the
558:
Arizona, western New Mexico, Sonora, Chihuahua, and northern Lower California; south in the Sierra Madre to southern Chihuahua.
835:
8200:
1884:
1575:
879:
8161:
1359:
usually occurs between mid-February to mid-April, though it is delayed at higher latitudes. Prior to copulating, the males'
8260:
1651:
The striped skunk is one of North America's most sought-after furbearers, and was once the second most harvested after the
696:
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300:
186:
737:
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1609:". The skunk connection in these genres may be due to the term "funk" being a term for strong odor. The novelty song "
8378:
3874:
2470:
1707:
has resulted in the emergence of various color mutations, including black, chocolate-brown or smokey gray and white,
626:
Western Canada, from Manitoba to British Columbia; south in the United States to Colorado, Nebraska, and Minnesota.
1322:
to a mixture of perfume musk, essence of garlic, burning sulfur and sewer gas "magnified a thousand times", though
516:
Florida to North Carolina, and in the mountains to West Virginia; west on the Gulf coast to the Mississippi River.
8239:
4218:
555:, but with a shorter tail and smaller skull. The white markings are particularly broad along the back and tail.
2354:
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1958:
1876:
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1703:
The striped skunk is easily tamed and was often kept in barns to kill rats and mice during the 19th century.
2071:
1756:
1748:
1523:
tend to have greater success in hunting skunks, though they still risk being blinded by their prey's musk.
1348:
425:
A large subspecies with a short and slender tail and a mixed black and white coat with constant markings.
8195:
8143:
8052:
8030:
6427:
3630:
2240:"Striped Skunk | Adirondack Ecological Center | SUNY ESF | College of Environmental Science and Forestry"
1012:
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276:
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2391:
Amin, Omar M.; Chaudhary, Anshu; Heckmann, Richard A.; Swenson, Julie; Singh, Hridaya S. (2022-03-01).
5914:
2133:
2111:
1936:
Cipriani, D. (2011) "Skunks are affectionate, intelligent pets for owners who offer the proper care".
1351:, and normally breeds once a year, though yearling females who have failed to mate may enter a second
4753:
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4735:
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Rosatte, R. & Lawson, S. (2003). Skunks. In G. Feldhamer, B. Thompson, & J. Chapman (Eds.,
1813:
8213:
1681:
1590:
people used the skunk to symbolize vanity, being beautiful on the outside but ugly on the inside.
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1306:, one on each side of the anus, containing about 15 milliliters of musk each, which provides a
1310:
against predation. This oily, yellow-colored musk consists of a mixture of powerfully odorous
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A medium-sized subspecies with a very long tail. The white markings are usually very broad.
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1597:. It has been prevalent in modern popular culture, being the subject of various jazz and
1435:
In defensive posture with erect and puffed tail, indicating that it may be about to spray
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1148:
1081:
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399:
296:
39:
5025:
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Eastern Oregon, northern California, and Nevada; east to the Wasatch Mountains in Utah.
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outer surface of the front limbs. Brown or cream-colored mutations occasionally occur.
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1307:
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328:
248:
146:
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into their burrows. The skunk will also consume vegetable matter, such as apples,
272:
on account of its wide range and ability to adapt to human-modified environments.
8373:
8247:
7946:
7937:
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1101:
990:
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1279:(4.0â9.9 lb), though some may weigh 5.5 kg (12 lb). The feet are
7919:
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7387:
7280:
7253:
6306:
5923:
5523:
5387:
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2416:
2112:
Life-histories of northern animals : an account of the mammals of Manitoba
1744:
1698:
1630:
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1622:
927:
A large, very long-tailed subspecies whose markings closely approach those of
196:
8362:
8169:
8015:
7883:
7779:
7752:
7378:
7076:
7021:
6543:
6228:
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5324:
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4051:
4018:
3820:
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986:
354:
342:
280:
265:
257:
59:
54:
4508:
4320:
1999:
1894:
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people, the skunk represented family loyalty and defense of loved ones. The
898:
Shores of Puget Sound and coastal region of Washington and northern Oregon.
753:
New England and Middle Atlantic States; south to Virginia; west to Indiana.
353:
of striped skunk. The first emerged from the Texas-Mexico region during the
8148:
7910:
7856:
7557:
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7271:
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3908:
3793:
3775:
3188:
3134:
3060:
2738:
2482:
2424:
1752:
1602:
1574:
The striped skunk is commonly featured in the myths and oral traditions of
1532:
1512:
1331:
1129:
346:
2222:
2139:
Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories (U.S.). pp. 195-235.
2041:. U. S. Department of Agriculture. Washington, Government Printing Office.
1920:
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3409:
3386:
3349:
3233:
3197:
3042:
2831:
2686:
2565:
2397:
Meyer, 1931 (Acanthocephala: Oligacanthorhynchidae) from the Maned Wolf,
1440:
1303:
1280:
1252:
2195:
816:
Southern Washington and northern Oregon, east of the Cascade Mountains.
8332:
8109:
7733:
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6388:
6148:
5696:
5673:
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136:
30:
1731:
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2514:
1849:
Wade-Smith, J. & Verts, B. J. (1982). "Mephitis mephitis" (PDF).
1579:
1551:. A striped skunk from Texas was found to be a host of an intestinal
1540:
1456:
1360:
1085:
958:
126:
86:
7986:
1743:
described skunk meat as white, tender, sweet and more delicate than
1326:
claimed that it is not "one tenth" as offensive as that produced by
8312:
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8009:
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6824:
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2072:
Wild Mammals of North America; biology, management and conservation
1643:, their musky odor making them a source of fear and ostracization.
1634:
1587:
1583:
1508:
1448:
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1256:
361:
Thirteen subspecies of the striped skunk are generally recognized:
349:
gene and microsatellite data in 2012 indicated that there are four
332:
320:
106:
1302:
Like all skunks, the striped skunk possesses two highly developed
623:
A very large subspecies with a heavily furred, medium-sized tail.
8340:
7743:
7590:
7464:
7179:
6691:
6021:
5487:
5043:
5007:
4874:
4842:
4826:
4339:
4042:
3621:
3102:
3009:
2927:
2855:
2797:
2774:
2667:
2075:(2nd ed.) Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 692-707.
1872:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
1652:
1536:
1504:
998:
1971:
Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen
1375:
813:, but with a shorter tail, heavier skull, and narrower stripes.
8083:
7847:
7794:
7539:
7227:
6961:
5681:
5342:
5177:
4934:
4371:
3143:
3069:
3018:
3000:
2973:
2894:
2756:
2539:
2527:
1766:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1315:
895:, but with a shorter tail and more white on the body and tail.
476:
Prairie region of Illinois, western Indiana, and eastern Iowa.
261:
253:
116:
96:
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7307:
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6791:
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5315:
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1593:
The striped skunk was once called the "emblem of America" by
1311:
252:
that occurs across much of North America, including southern
244:
240:
2390:
7203:
6099:
5424:
5360:
3033:
2765:
2623:
2157:
The mammals of the Adirondack region, northeastern New York
1598:
1468:
746:
A medium-sized subspecies, with a longer tail than that of
428:
Eastern Canada; Nova Scotia, Quebec, and northern Ontario.
269:
1283:
with bare soles, and are not as broad or flat as those of
5333:
4942:
3270:
1762:
The fat was once reputed to make an excellent lubricant.
284:
1397:
cultivated areas, striped skunks will dig their dens in
2365:
1531:
The striped skunk is one of the major carriers of the
335:(10,000â4,500 years ago) following the retreat of the
2465:. Reaktion Books Ltd. pp. 97, 134â146, 117â121.
6164:
3560:
2135:
contributed to the history of North American mammals
1039:
1391:
8394:Taxa named by Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber
1788:
2393:"Redescription and Molecular Characterization of
1973:. Wolfgang Walther, Erlangen, 3(Heft 17):290-312.
1153:
667:, but with longer hind feet and a heavier skull.
8360:
3960:
2460:
1181:
2175:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
2171:"The chemistry of defense: theory and practice"
2159:. New York : Henry Holt and Co. pp. 69-87.
1342:
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279:omnivores with few natural predators, save for
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2055:
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1932:
1930:
1924:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.
1814:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41635A45211301.en
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1209:
848:, but with a longer tail and narrower skull.
327:less than 1.8 million years ago. By the
2512:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1865:
1765:The musk was once used as a folk remedy for
1564:
1237:
1223:
1167:
1013:Wiktionary:striped skunk § Translations
663:Probably the largest subspecies, similar to
2142:
2044:
2039:Revision of the skunks of the genus Chincha
1927:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1605:'s "Skunk Song" and the Brecker Brothers' "
310:
307:. The type locality is in eastern Canada.
2685:
2505:
2491:
2336:
1543:and recurrent. They are also host for the
1091:
1067:
315:The earliest fossil finds attributable to
195:
48:
29:
6908:
3397:
2580:
2349:. Stanford University Press. pp. 69-76 .
2212:
2194:
2168:
2118:
2078:
2006:
1976:
1963:
1812:
5254:
2456:
2454:
2384:
2370:. Oxford University Press. p. 249.
2266:. University of Michigan Press. p. 246.
1901:
1828:
1730:
1430:
1413:Striped skunk in Guelph, Ontario, Canada
1408:
1374:
1289:
1269:
1251:
4328:
3091:
2612:
1921:Economic value of North American skunks
1646:
705:A very small, short-tailed subspecies.
8361:
7421:
5657:
2368:Biology and Conservation of Musteloids
2115:. New York City: Scribner. pp. 966-994
1861:
1859:
1784:
1782:
7991:
7990:
6895:
6352:
5656:
4808:
3943:
3384:
2564:
2486:
2451:
2234:
2232:
2162:
319:were found in the Broadwater site in
8346:95FA785A-9CEF-4FB4-9E8F-B57ADBAF100B
743:Peale and Palisot de Beauvois, 1796
473:, but with a slightly larger skull.
301:Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber
8369:IUCN Red List least concern species
3875:South African small-spotted genet (
2324:"Mephitis mephitis (Striped skunk)"
2304:"Mephitis mephitis (Striped skunk)"
2284:"Mephitis mephitis (Striped skunk)"
1856:
1800:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1779:
948:
13:
2229:
1789:Helgen, K. & Reid, F. (2016).
14:
8405:
4219:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
2439:from the original on 22 July 2023
2264:Mammals of the Great Lakes Region
1294:Left hind foot of an albino skunk
3944:
1769:, despite its very strong odor.
1680:
1668:
1392:Denning and sheltering behaviors
1008:Local indigenous names include:
878:
834:
796:
736:
695:
687:
613:
575:
541:
533:
500:
415:
407:
73:
6353:
3385:
2359:
2316:
2296:
2276:
2256:
2169:Berenbaum, M. R. (1995-01-03).
1337:
6896:
1943:
1877:Johns Hopkins University Press
1869:; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005).
1247:
844:A large subspecies resembling
551:A small subspecies resembling
1:
3631:Malabar large-spotted civet (
1951:Field Guide to Urban Wildlife
1772:
1726:
1569:
1511:. Predatory birds, including
1355:a month after the first. The
7893:Indonesian mountain weasel (
7549:North American river otter (
6437:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
3491:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
1482:
1343:Reproduction and development
295:The striped skunk was first
264:. It is currently listed as
7:
4754:Somalian slender mongoose (
290:
10:
8410:
8389:Fauna of the United States
7707:Asian small-clawed otter (
6446:American hog-nosed skunk (
6428:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
4736:Angolan slender mongoose (
4431:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
3480:Small-toothed palm civet (
2417:10.1007/s11686-021-00458-5
1953:. Stackpole Books. p. 67.
1696:
1526:
1417:
1404:
1010:
8384:Mammals described in 1776
8302:
7999:
7792:
7741:
7732:
7686:
7662:
7629:
7612:
7588:
7537:
7520:
7503:
7474:Saharan striped polecat (
7462:
7445:
7404:
7359:
7342:
7333:
7324:
7225:
7201:
7177:
7160:
7151:
7074:
7019:
6977:
6960:
6936:
6919:
6904:
6891:
6863:
6822:
6789:
6772:
6713:
6663:
6630:
6613:
6604:
6541:
6500:
6467:
6455:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
6408:
6387:
6365:
6361:
6348:
6284:
6267:
6226:
6198:
6186:Mediterranean monk seal (
6181:
6147:
6097:
6064:
6029:
6020:
5994:
5977:
5958:
5915:Juan FernĂĄndez fur seal (
5879:South American fur seal (
5867:
5850:
5826:
5814:South American sea lion (
5809:
5772:
5755:
5746:
5722:
5694:
5672:
5668:
5652:
5616:
5589:
5580:
5521:
5495:
5486:
5462:
5438:
5423:
5412:
5313:
5287:
5239:
5196:South American gray fox (
5166:
5140:
5116:
5099:
5084:
5069:
4932:
4899:
4882:
4873:
4840:
4820:
4804:
4772:Common slender mongoose (
4724:
4682:
4638:
4542:
4516:
4507:
4452:
4419:
4402:
4369:
4352:
4319:
4298:
4257:
4245:Narrow-striped mongoose (
4240:
4207:
4190:
4181:
4144:
4118:
4109:
4092:
4076:
4040:
4014:
3999:
3975:
3956:
3952:
3939:
3907:
3903:
3767:Crested servaline genet (
3722:
3683:
3674:
3619:
3593:
3578:
3556:
3510:
3466:
3457:
3408:
3393:
3380:
3348:
3250:
3186:
3169:
3160:
3132:
3115:
3082:
3031:
2944:
2907:
2890:
2881:
2844:
2820:
2811:
2795:
2727:
2694:
2681:
2661:
2608:
2591:
2576:
2560:
2522:
2461:Miller, Alyce L. (2015).
2401:(Illiger, 1815) in Texas"
1969:Schreber, J. C. D. 1776.
1747:. The meat was prized by
1735:A tame skunk being petted
1692:
1565:Relationships with humans
1547:and may also suffer from
566:Southern California skunk
215:
208:
203:
194:
175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
8379:Mammals of North America
7830:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
7698:African clawless otter (
7450:African striped weasel (
7263:Yellow-throated marten (
7139:Formosan ferret-badger (
6843:Western mountain coati (
6834:Eastern mountain coati (
6751:Western lowland olingo (
6733:Eastern lowland olingo (
6561:Southern spotted skunk (
6255:Southern elephant seal (
6246:Northern elephant seal (
6036:Pagophilus groenlandicus
4813:("dog-like" carnivorans)
4626:Stripe-necked mongoose (
4247:Mungotictis decemlineata
3122:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
2569:("cat-like" carnivorans)
1751:, who also bought skunk
1274:Skull of a striped skunk
1026:Linguistic group or area
760:(C. E. H. Smith, 1839),
311:Evolution and subspecies
7875:Yellow-bellied weasel (
7130:Burmese ferret-badger (
7112:Chinese ferret-badger (
7103:Bornean ferret badger (
7094:Vietnam ferret-badger (
6579:Eastern spotted skunk (
6570:Western spotted skunk (
6300:Leptonychotes weddellii
5942:Subantarctic fur seal (
5888:Australasian fur seal (
4712:Black-footed mongoose (
4694:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
4643:White-tailed mongoose (
4581:Indian brown mongoose (
4563:Short-tailed mongoose (
4554:Small Indian mongoose (
4491:Flat-headed kusimanse (
4464:Alexander's kusimanse (
4440:Common dwarf mongoose (
4407:Pousargues's mongoose (
4269:Brown-tailed mongoose (
4228:Grandidier's mongoose (
3482:Arctogalidia trivirgata
2706:Sunda clouded leopard (
2155:Merriam, C. H. (1886).
2000:10.1644/10-MAMM-A-270.1
1582:, or monsters. For the
1426:
1265:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
1261:the Museum of Osteology
1238:
1224:
1210:
1196:
1191:TĹilhqotâin (Chilcotin)
1182:
1154:
1139:
1121:
1107:
1054:
1040:
912:Texas long-tailed skunk
787:Cascade Mountains skunk
7716:Congo clawless otter (
7619:Hydrictis maculicollis
7617:Spotted-necked otter (
7576:Southern river otter (
7527:Pteronura brasiliensis
7290:European pine marten (
6801:South American coati (
6529:Palawan stink badger (
5855:New Zealand sea lion (
4920:Japanese raccoon dog (
4617:Crab-eating mongoose (
4572:Indian grey mongoose (
4195:Ring-tailed vontsira (
4006:(bone-crushing hyenas)
3701:Central African oyan (
3262:Chinese mountain cat (
2345:Ingles, L. G. (1947).
2037:Howell, A. H. (1901).
1949:Feinstein, J. (2011).
1736:
1436:
1414:
1380:
1295:
1275:
1267:
1168:
1130:Meskwaki-Sauk-Kickapoo
1092:
1068:
8287:Paleobiology Database
7956:Back-striped weasel (
7902:Black-footed ferret (
7674:Smooth-coated otter (
7452:Poecilogale albinucha
7121:Javan ferret-badger (
7007:Sumatran hog badger (
6989:Northern hog badger (
6683:Crab-eating raccoon (
6588:Pygmy spotted skunk (
6309:Lobodon carcinophagus
6045:Histriophoca fasciata
5838:Australian sea lion (
5784:California sea lion (
5533:American black bear (
5275:Black-backed jackal (
5266:Side-striped jackal (
5106:Chrysocyon brachyurus
4530:Long-nosed mongoose (
3803:Rusty-spotted genet (
3640:Large-spotted civet (
3489:Sulawesi palm civet (
3418:Owston's palm civet (
2992:Andean mountain cat (
2399:Chrysocyon brachyurus
2347:Mammals of California
2109:Seton, E. T. (1909).
1918:Lantz, D. E. (1923).
1807:: e.T41635A45211301.
1734:
1615:Loudon Wainwright III
1595:Ernest Thompson Seton
1434:
1412:
1378:
1347:The striped skunk is
1320:Ernest Thompson Seton
1293:
1273:
1255:
1018:Indigenous names for
997:is the root word for
969:origin, specifically
603:Northern plains skunk
343:Phylogenetic analyses
323:, dating back to the
7771:Long-tailed weasel (
7349:Lyncodon patagonicus
6998:Greater hog badger (
6520:Sunda stink badger (
6210:Hawaiian monk seal (
5933:Guadalupe fur seal (
5906:Antarctic fur seal (
5897:GalĂĄpagos fur seal (
5793:GalĂĄpagos sea lion (
4911:Common raccoon dog (
4763:Cape gray mongoose (
4703:Jackson's mongoose (
4663:Paracynictis selousi
4654:Cynictis penicillata
4278:Durrell's vontsira (
3866:Giant forest genet (
3658:Large Indian civet (
3598:Small Indian civet (
3207:Sunda leopard cat (
2983:Southern tiger cat (
2919:African golden cat (
2596:African palm civet (
2395:Pachysentis canicola
2329:Animal Diversity Web
2309:Animal Diversity Web
2289:Animal Diversity Web
1988:Journal of Mammalogy
1741:Clinton Hart Merriam
1647:Trapping and fur use
1558:Pachysentis canicola
1324:Clinton Hart Merriam
376:Trinomial authority
204:Striped skunk range
7814:M. aistoodonnivalis
7650:Hairy-nosed otter (
7567:Neotropical otter (
7347:Patagonian weasel (
6810:White-nosed coati (
6010:Cystophora cristata
6001:Erignathus barbatus
5734:Northern fur seal (
5511:Helarctos malayanus
5147:Atelocynus microtis
4854:U. cinereoargenteus
4745:Egyptian mongoose (
4672:Rhynchogale melleri
4670:Meller's mongoose (
4661:Selous's mongoose (
4645:Ichneumia albicauda
4599:Collared mongoose (
4473:Angolan kusimanse (
4357:Liberian mongoose (
3710:West African oyan (
3609:Civettictis civetta
3540:Golden palm civet (
3498:Masked palm civet (
3473:Arctictis binturong
3447:Hemigalus derbyanus
3445:Banded palm civet (
3436:Hose's palm civet (
3225:Rusty-spotted cat (
2405:Acta Parasitologica
2196:10.1073/pnas.92.1.2
2187:1995PNAS...92....2B
1675:Striped skunk pelts
1439:While primarily an
1022:
702:Lichtenstein, 1832
637:(Tiedemann, 1808),
435:(Desmarest, 1818),
400:Nominate subspecies
275:Striped skunks are
40:Conservation status
7929:European polecat (
7762:Colombian weasel (
7412:(African polecats)
7040:Caucasian badger (
6968:(Eurasian badgers)
6418:(hog-nosed skunks)
6155:("southern seals")
6054:Halichoerus grypus
5985:("northern seals")
5857:Phocarctos hookeri
5762:Eumetopias jubatus
5760:Steller sea lion (
5542:Asian black bear (
5292:African wild dog (
5246:(wolf-like canids)
4523:Atilax paludinosus
4482:Common kusimanse (
4409:Dologale dybowskii
4381:Gambian mongoose (
4165:Western falanouc (
4156:Eastern falanouc (
4125:Cryptoprocta ferox
4030:Parahyaena brunnea
3785:Johnston's genet (
3740:Abyssinian genet (
3692:(African linsangs)
3600:Viverricula indica
3531:Brown palm civet (
3522:Asian palm civet (
3429:Cynogale bennettii
3420:Chrotogale owstoni
3316:European wildcat (
3307:Black-footed cat (
2897:Leptailurus serval
2865:Asian golden cat (
2631:(Asiatic linsangs)
2262:Kurta, A. (1995).
2131:Coues, E. (1877).
1757:medicinal purposes
1749:Chinese immigrants
1737:
1705:Selective breeding
1687:Tracks in the snow
1437:
1415:
1381:
1379:Striped skunk pair
1296:
1276:
1268:
1169:zhigaag / zhgaagoo
1017:
893:M. m. occidentalis
828:M. m. occidentalis
811:M. m. occidentalis
665:M. m. occidentalis
590:M. m. occidentalis
8356:
8355:
8274:Open Tree of Life
8045:Mephitis_mephitis
8031:Mephitis mephitis
8001:Mephitis mephitis
7993:Taxon identifiers
7984:
7983:
7980:
7979:
7976:
7975:
7972:
7971:
7968:
7967:
7947:Siberian weasel (
7938:American ermine (
7866:Japanese weasel (
7821:Mountain weasel (
7805:
7728:
7727:
7514:
7499:
7498:
7495:
7494:
7483:Striped polecat (
7433:Marbled polecat (
7415:
7400:
7399:
7372:
7320:
7319:
7299:Japanese marten (
7245:American marten (
7238:
7096:M. cucphuongensis
7087:
7070:
7069:
7058:European badger (
7031:Japanese badger (
6971:
6924:American badger (
6887:
6886:
6883:
6882:
6859:
6858:
6855:
6854:
6783:
6742:Northern olingo (
6726:
6701:Cozumel raccoon (
6676:
6600:
6599:
6554:
6513:
6421:
6402:
6344:
6343:
6340:
6339:
6336:
6335:
6332:
6331:
6328:
6327:
6318:Ommatophoca rossi
6291:Hydrurga leptonyx
6278:
6275:(Antarctic seals)
6248:M. angustirostris
6239:
6222:
6221:
6188:Monachus monachus
6175:
6158:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6138:
5988:
5971:
5954:
5953:
5816:Otaria flavescens
5805:
5804:
5716:
5684:Odobenus rosmarus
5648:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5599:
5576:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5474:Spectacled bear (
5432:
5408:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5248:
5235:
5234:
5154:Crab-eating fox (
5145:Short-eared dog (
5093:
5078:
5065:
5064:
4947:
4889:Otocyon megalotis
4833:
4800:
4799:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4652:Yellow mongoose (
4503:
4502:
4390:Banded mongoose (
4359:Liberiictus kuhni
4313:
4294:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4177:
4176:
4103:
4072:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4008:
3969:
3935:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3927:
3926:
3899:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3839:Servaline genet (
3758:Bourlon's genet (
3733:
3694:
3670:
3669:
3552:
3551:
3524:P. hermaphroditus
3376:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3344:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3289:African wildcat (
3246:
3245:
3216:Flat-headed cat (
3156:
3155:
2940:
2939:
2877:
2876:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2715:Clouded leopard (
2674:
2649:Spotted linsang (
2633:
2598:Nandinia binotata
1886:978-0-8018-8221-0
1851:Mammalian Species
1793:Mephitis mephitis
1711:, albino, white,
1545:canine parvovirus
1535:, second only to
1521:great horned owls
1445:white-footed mice
1245:
1244:
1020:Mephitis mephitis
953:The English word
946:
945:
942:
906:
873:M. m. spissigrada
869:Puget Sound skunk
863:
781:
776:(Boitard, 1842),
768:(Boitard, 1842),
720:
715:(Gerrard, 1862),
648:Great Basin skunk
642:
620:Richardson, 1829
484:
448:
447:(F. Cuvier, 1842)
439:(Fischer, 1829),
337:Wisconsin glacier
325:early Pleistocene
236:Mephitis mephitis
227:
226:
179:Mephitis mephitis
63:
16:Species of mammal
8401:
8349:
8348:
8336:
8335:
8323:
8322:
8321:
8304:Viverra mephitis
8295:
8294:
8282:
8281:
8269:
8268:
8256:
8255:
8243:
8242:
8230:
8229:
8227:NHMSYS0021109712
8217:
8216:
8204:
8203:
8191:
8190:
8178:
8177:
8165:
8164:
8152:
8151:
8139:
8138:
8126:
8125:
8113:
8112:
8100:
8099:
8087:
8086:
8074:
8073:
8061:
8060:
8048:
8047:
8035:
8034:
8033:
8020:
8019:
8018:
7988:
7987:
7920:Malayan weasel (
7839:Steppe polecat (
7812:Sichuan weasel (
7804:
7803:
7799:
7739:
7738:
7676:L. perspicillata
7641:Eurasian otter (
7518:
7517:
7513:
7512:
7508:
7419:
7418:
7414:
7413:
7409:
7388:Greater grison (
7371:
7370:
7366:
7340:
7339:
7331:
7330:
7281:Nilgiri marten (
7254:Pacific marten (
7237:
7236:
7232:
7158:
7157:
7141:M. subaurantiaca
7086:
7085:
7084:(ferret-badgers)
7081:
6975:
6974:
6970:
6969:
6965:
6917:
6916:
6906:
6905:
6893:
6892:
6787:
6786:
6782:
6781:
6777:
6725:
6724:
6720:
6675:
6674:
6670:
6611:
6610:
6553:
6552:
6551:(spotted skunks)
6548:
6512:
6511:
6507:
6420:
6419:
6415:
6406:
6405:
6401:
6400:
6392:
6363:
6362:
6350:
6349:
6307:Crabeater seal (
6282:
6281:
6277:
6276:
6272:
6238:
6237:
6236:(elephant seals)
6233:
6212:N. schauinslandi
6179:
6178:
6174:
6173:
6169:
6162:
6161:
6157:
6156:
6152:
6027:
6026:
5992:
5991:
5987:
5986:
5982:
5975:
5974:
5970:
5969:
5963:
5924:Brown fur seal (
5899:A. galapagoensis
5786:Z. californianus
5753:
5752:
5720:
5719:
5715:
5714:
5700:
5670:
5669:
5662:
5654:
5653:
5598:
5597:
5593:
5587:
5586:
5502:Melursus ursinus
5493:
5492:
5436:
5435:
5431:
5428:
5421:
5420:
5388:Ethiopian wolf (
5252:
5251:
5247:
5244:
5097:
5096:
5092:
5089:
5082:
5081:
5077:
5074:
4963:Blanford's fox (
4946:
4939:
4880:
4879:
4838:
4837:
4832:
4829:
4822:
4821:
4814:
4806:
4805:
4608:Ruddy mongoose (
4590:Javan mongoose (
4521:Marsh mongoose (
4514:
4513:
4493:C. platycephalus
4326:
4325:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4188:
4187:
4132:Malagasy civet (
4116:
4115:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4097:
4090:
4089:
4085:
4012:
4011:
4007:
4004:
3973:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3953:
3941:
3940:
3905:
3904:
3732:
3729:
3693:
3690:
3681:
3680:
3591:
3590:
3587:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3558:
3557:
3464:
3463:
3406:
3405:
3395:
3394:
3382:
3381:
3176:Otocolobus manul
3167:
3166:
3089:
3088:
2965:Geoffroy's cat (
2888:
2887:
2818:
2817:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2692:
2691:
2683:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2673:
2670:
2663:
2662:
2640:Banded linsang (
2632:
2629:
2621:
2620:
2610:
2609:
2589:
2588:
2578:
2577:
2570:
2562:
2561:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2484:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2458:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2363:
2357:
2343:
2334:
2333:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2280:
2274:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2236:
2227:
2226:
2216:
2198:
2166:
2160:
2153:
2140:
2129:
2116:
2107:
2076:
2067:
2042:
2035:
2004:
2003:
1983:
1974:
1967:
1961:
1947:
1941:
1934:
1925:
1916:
1899:
1898:
1875:(3rd ed.).
1863:
1854:
1853:173 : 1â7.
1847:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1816:
1786:
1684:
1672:
1576:Native Americans
1475:when in season.
1453:gray cottontails
1385:gestation period
1308:chemical defense
1285:hog-nosed skunks
1241:
1227:
1213:
1199:
1185:
1171:
1157:
1142:
1124:
1110:
1095:
1071:
1057:
1043:
1029:Indigenous name
1023:
1016:
1003:European polecat
949:Vernacular names
937:
901:
882:
858:(Howell, 1901),
854:
838:
824:California skunk
800:
756:
740:
711:
699:
691:
633:(Lesson, 1865),
629:
617:
579:
545:
537:
504:
479:
431:
419:
411:
364:
363:
345:of the species'
329:late Pleistocene
305:Viverra mephitis
222:
218:Viverra mephitis
199:
181:
161:M. mephitis
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
20:
8409:
8408:
8404:
8403:
8402:
8400:
8399:
8398:
8359:
8358:
8357:
8352:
8344:
8339:
8331:
8326:
8317:
8316:
8311:
8298:
8290:
8285:
8277:
8272:
8264:
8259:
8251:
8248:Observation.org
8246:
8238:
8233:
8225:
8220:
8212:
8207:
8199:
8194:
8186:
8181:
8173:
8168:
8160:
8155:
8147:
8142:
8134:
8129:
8121:
8116:
8108:
8103:
8095:
8090:
8082:
8077:
8069:
8064:
8056:
8051:
8043:
8038:
8029:
8028:
8023:
8014:
8013:
8008:
7995:
7985:
7964:
7940:M. richardsonii
7884:European mink (
7801:
7800:
7798:
7788:
7780:American mink (
7753:Amazon weasel (
7724:
7682:
7658:
7625:
7608:
7584:
7533:
7510:
7509:
7507:
7491:
7458:
7441:
7411:
7410:
7408:
7396:
7379:Lesser grison (
7368:
7367:
7365:
7355:
7316:
7234:
7233:
7231:
7221:
7197:
7173:
7147:
7083:
7082:
7080:
7066:
7015:
6967:
6966:
6964:
6956:
6932:
6913:
6900:
6879:
6851:
6818:
6779:
6778:
6776:
6768:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6709:
6672:
6671:
6669:
6659:
6626:
6596:
6563:S. angustifrons
6550:
6549:
6547:
6537:
6510:(stink badgers)
6509:
6508:
6506:
6496:
6488:Striped skunk (
6463:
6457:C. semistriatus
6417:
6416:
6414:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6383:
6377:Ailurus fulgens
6357:
6324:
6274:
6273:
6271:
6263:
6235:
6234:
6232:
6218:
6194:
6171:
6170:
6168:
6154:
6153:
6151:
6135:
6093:
6060:
6016:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5967:
5965:
5964:
5962:
5950:
5863:
5846:
5822:
5801:
5768:
5742:
5709:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5695:
5690:
5664:
5660:
5632:
5612:
5595:
5594:
5568:
5517:
5482:
5458:
5429:
5427:
5417:
5396:
5325:Golden jackal (
5309:
5283:
5245:
5243:
5231:
5162:
5156:Cerdocyon thous
5136:
5112:
5090:
5088:
5075:
5073:
5061:
5026:RĂźppell's fox (
4940:
4938:
4928:
4913:N. procyonoides
4895:
4887:Bat-eared fox (
4869:
4834:
4830:
4816:
4812:
4780:
4765:H. pulverulenta
4720:
4678:
4634:
4601:U. semitorquata
4556:U. auropunctata
4538:
4499:
4448:
4415:
4398:
4365:
4348:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4302:
4286:
4253:
4236:
4203:
4197:Galidia elegans
4173:
4140:
4100:
4098:
4096:
4086:
4081:
4060:
4052:Spotted hyena (
4036:
4019:Striped hyena (
4005:
4003:
3995:
3966:
3964:
3948:
3923:
3883:
3821:Aquatic genet (
3812:Pardine genet (
3749:Angolan genet (
3730:
3728:
3718:
3703:P. richardsonii
3691:
3689:
3666:
3649:Malayan civet (
3615:
3607:African civet (
3583:
3582:
3572:
3567:
3566:
3562:
3548:
3506:
3453:
3438:Diplogale hosei
3402:
3389:
3364:
3324:
3242:
3182:
3162:
3152:
3128:
3111:
3084:
3078:
3052:Eurasian lynx (
3027:
2936:
2903:
2883:
2873:
2840:
2813:
2805:
2800:
2783:
2723:
2675:
2671:
2657:
2630:
2617:
2604:
2585:
2572:
2568:
2556:
2518:
2511:
2481:
2480:
2473:
2459:
2452:
2442:
2440:
2389:
2385:
2378:
2364:
2360:
2344:
2337:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2261:
2257:
2248:
2246:
2238:
2237:
2230:
2167:
2163:
2154:
2143:
2130:
2119:
2108:
2079:
2068:
2045:
2036:
2007:
1984:
1977:
1968:
1964:
1948:
1944:
1935:
1928:
1917:
1902:
1887:
1864:
1857:
1848:
1829:
1819:
1817:
1787:
1780:
1775:
1729:
1701:
1695:
1688:
1685:
1676:
1673:
1661:First World War
1649:
1607:Some Skunk Funk
1572:
1567:
1553:acanthocephalan
1529:
1485:
1465:ground cherries
1429:
1420:
1407:
1394:
1345:
1340:
1250:
1093:ťikâkw/shikaakw
1015:
951:
929:M. m. hudsonica
914:
883:
871:
846:M. m. hudsonica
826:
801:
789:
780:(Boitard, 1842)
772:(Coues, 1875),
764:(Brass, 1911),
728:
692:
682:M. m. mesomelas
680:
678:Louisiana skunk
650:
607:M. m. hudsonica
605:
592:, but smaller.
580:
568:
538:
526:
505:
493:
485:
471:M. m. mesomelas
456:
422:Schreber, 1776
412:
393:
313:
293:
260:, and northern
220:
190:
183:
177:
164:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8407:
8397:
8396:
8391:
8386:
8381:
8376:
8371:
8354:
8353:
8351:
8350:
8337:
8324:
8308:
8306:
8300:
8299:
8297:
8296:
8283:
8270:
8257:
8244:
8231:
8218:
8205:
8192:
8179:
8166:
8153:
8140:
8127:
8114:
8101:
8088:
8075:
8062:
8049:
8036:
8021:
8005:
8003:
7997:
7996:
7982:
7981:
7978:
7977:
7974:
7973:
7970:
7969:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7962:
7958:M. strigidorsa
7953:
7944:
7935:
7926:
7917:
7911:Least weasel (
7908:
7899:
7890:
7881:
7872:
7863:
7857:Haida ermine (
7854:
7845:
7841:M. eversmannii
7836:
7827:
7818:
7808:
7806:
7790:
7789:
7787:
7786:
7777:
7768:
7759:
7749:
7747:
7736:
7730:
7729:
7726:
7725:
7723:
7722:
7713:
7704:
7694:
7692:
7684:
7683:
7681:
7680:
7670:
7668:
7660:
7659:
7657:
7656:
7647:
7637:
7635:
7627:
7626:
7624:
7623:
7613:
7610:
7609:
7607:
7606:
7596:
7594:
7586:
7585:
7583:
7582:
7573:
7569:L. longicaudis
7564:
7558:Marine otter (
7555:
7545:
7543:
7535:
7534:
7532:
7531:
7521:
7515:
7501:
7500:
7497:
7496:
7493:
7492:
7490:
7489:
7480:
7470:
7468:
7460:
7459:
7457:
7456:
7446:
7443:
7442:
7440:
7439:
7429:
7427:
7416:
7402:
7401:
7398:
7397:
7395:
7394:
7385:
7375:
7373:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7353:
7343:
7337:
7328:
7322:
7321:
7318:
7317:
7315:
7314:
7305:
7296:
7287:
7278:
7272:Beech marten (
7269:
7260:
7251:
7241:
7239:
7223:
7222:
7220:
7219:
7209:
7207:
7199:
7198:
7196:
7195:
7185:
7183:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7171:
7161:
7155:
7149:
7148:
7146:
7145:
7136:
7127:
7118:
7109:
7100:
7090:
7088:
7072:
7071:
7068:
7067:
7065:
7064:
7055:
7049:Asian badger (
7046:
7037:
7027:
7025:
7017:
7016:
7014:
7013:
7004:
6995:
6991:A. albogularis
6985:
6983:
6972:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6954:
6948:Honey badger (
6944:
6942:
6934:
6933:
6931:
6930:
6920:
6914:
6909:
6902:
6901:
6889:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6881:
6880:
6878:
6877:
6876:
6875:
6869:
6867:
6861:
6860:
6857:
6856:
6853:
6852:
6850:
6849:
6840:
6830:
6828:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6807:
6797:
6795:
6784:
6770:
6769:
6767:
6766:
6757:
6748:
6739:
6729:
6727:
6711:
6710:
6708:
6707:
6698:
6689:
6685:P. cancrivorus
6679:
6677:
6661:
6660:
6658:
6657:
6653:B. sumichrasti
6648:
6638:
6636:
6628:
6627:
6625:
6624:
6614:
6608:
6602:
6601:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6594:
6585:
6576:
6567:
6557:
6555:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6535:
6526:
6516:
6514:
6498:
6497:
6495:
6494:
6485:
6479:Hooded skunk (
6475:
6473:
6465:
6464:
6462:
6461:
6452:
6443:
6434:
6424:
6422:
6403:
6385:
6384:
6382:
6381:
6371:
6369:
6359:
6358:
6346:
6345:
6342:
6341:
6338:
6337:
6334:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6323:
6322:
6313:
6304:
6298:Weddell seal (
6295:
6289:Leopard seal (
6285:
6279:
6265:
6264:
6262:
6261:
6252:
6242:
6240:
6224:
6223:
6220:
6219:
6217:
6216:
6206:
6204:
6196:
6195:
6193:
6192:
6182:
6176:
6159:
6145:
6144:
6141:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6133:
6124:
6115:
6109:Caspian seal (
6105:
6103:
6095:
6094:
6092:
6091:
6082:
6076:Spotted seal (
6072:
6070:
6062:
6061:
6059:
6058:
6049:
6040:
6030:
6024:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6014:
6005:
5999:Bearded seal (
5995:
5989:
5972:
5968:or true seals)
5966:(earless seals
5956:
5955:
5952:
5951:
5949:
5948:
5939:
5930:
5921:
5912:
5903:
5894:
5885:
5875:
5873:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5834:
5832:
5824:
5823:
5821:
5820:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5799:
5790:
5780:
5778:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5756:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5730:
5728:
5717:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5688:
5678:
5676:
5666:
5665:
5650:
5649:
5646:
5645:
5642:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5631:
5630:
5629:
5628:
5622:
5620:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5602:
5600:
5584:
5578:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5557:
5548:
5539:
5529:
5527:
5519:
5518:
5516:
5515:
5506:
5496:
5490:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5470:
5468:
5460:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5452:A. melanoleuca
5446:
5444:
5433:
5418:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5406:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5394:
5385:
5376:
5370:Eastern wolf (
5367:
5358:
5352:African wolf (
5349:
5340:
5334:Domestic dog (
5331:
5321:
5319:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5298:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5272:
5262:
5260:
5249:
5237:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5220:
5214:Sechuran fox (
5211:
5207:L. gymnocercus
5202:
5193:
5187:Darwin's fox (
5184:
5174:
5172:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5151:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5134:
5124:
5122:
5114:
5113:
5111:
5110:
5100:
5094:
5079:
5067:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5060:
5059:
5050:
5041:
5032:
5023:
5014:
5005:
4996:
4987:
4978:
4969:
4960:
4956:V. bengalensis
4950:
4948:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4926:
4917:
4907:
4905:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4883:
4877:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4867:
4858:
4848:
4846:
4835:
4825:
4818:
4817:
4802:
4801:
4798:
4797:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4769:
4760:
4751:
4742:
4732:
4730:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4709:
4700:
4696:B. crassicauda
4690:
4688:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4676:
4667:
4658:
4649:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4623:
4614:
4605:
4596:
4587:
4578:
4569:
4560:
4550:
4548:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4527:
4517:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4497:
4488:
4479:
4470:
4460:
4458:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4446:
4437:
4427:
4425:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4396:
4387:
4377:
4375:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4363:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4336:
4334:
4323:
4314:
4296:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4275:
4265:
4263:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4230:G. grandidieri
4225:
4215:
4213:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4191:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4171:
4162:
4152:
4150:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4138:
4129:
4119:
4113:
4104:
4087:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4048:
4046:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4025:
4015:
4009:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3983:
3981:
3970:
3950:
3949:
3937:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3913:
3911:
3901:
3900:
3897:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3872:
3863:
3854:
3845:
3836:
3827:
3818:
3809:
3800:
3794:Letaba genet (
3791:
3782:
3776:Common genet (
3773:
3764:
3755:
3746:
3736:
3734:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3707:
3697:
3695:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3655:
3646:
3637:
3627:
3625:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3613:
3604:
3594:
3588:
3573:
3561:
3554:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3542:P. zeylonensis
3537:
3528:
3518:
3516:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3500:Paguma larvata
3495:
3486:
3477:
3467:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3442:
3433:
3424:
3414:
3412:
3403:
3398:
3391:
3390:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3354:
3352:
3346:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3313:
3304:
3295:
3286:
3277:
3271:Domestic cat (
3268:
3258:
3256:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3231:
3227:P. rubiginosus
3222:
3213:
3204:
3200:P. bengalensis
3194:
3192:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3174:Pallas's cat (
3170:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3140:
3138:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3099:
3097:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3067:
3061:Iberian lynx (
3058:
3049:
3039:
3037:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3016:
3007:
2998:
2989:
2980:
2971:
2962:
2952:
2950:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2925:
2915:
2913:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2891:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2862:
2852:
2850:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2815:
2806:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2772:
2763:
2754:
2745:
2739:Snow leopard (
2735:
2733:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2712:
2702:
2700:
2689:
2676:
2666:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2618:
2613:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2592:
2586:
2581:
2574:
2573:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2552:Laurasiatheria
2548:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2502:
2495:
2487:
2479:
2478:
2471:
2450:
2411:(1): 275â287.
2383:
2377:978-0198759805
2376:
2358:
2335:
2315:
2295:
2275:
2255:
2228:
2161:
2141:
2117:
2077:
2043:
2005:
1975:
1962:
1942:
1926:
1900:
1885:
1855:
1827:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1728:
1725:
1699:Skunks as pets
1697:Main article:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1667:
1648:
1645:
1633:from the 1942
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1528:
1525:
1484:
1481:
1461:black cherries
1428:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1406:
1403:
1393:
1390:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1259:on exhibit at
1249:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1221:
1219:Ogallala Sioux
1215:
1214:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1143:
1136:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1089:
1074:
1073:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1027:
950:
947:
944:
943:
935:
932:
925:
922:
920:
918:
908:
907:
905:(Elliot, 1899)
899:
896:
889:
886:
884:
877:
875:
865:
864:
862:(Howell, 1901)
852:
849:
842:
839:
832:
830:
820:
819:
817:
814:
807:
804:
802:
795:
793:
783:
782:
754:
751:
748:M. m. mephitis
744:
741:
734:
732:
722:
721:
709:
706:
703:
700:
693:
686:
684:
674:
673:
671:
668:
661:
658:
656:
654:
644:
643:
627:
624:
621:
618:
611:
609:
599:
598:
596:
593:
586:
583:
581:
574:
572:
570:M. m. holzneri
562:
561:
559:
556:
549:
548:Merriam, 1890
546:
539:
532:
530:
520:
519:
517:
514:
511:
508:
506:
499:
497:
495:M. m. elongata
487:
486:
477:
474:
467:
464:
462:
460:
454:Illinois skunk
450:
449:
429:
426:
423:
420:
413:
406:
404:
395:M. m. mephitis
387:
386:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
312:
309:
297:formally named
292:
289:
225:
224:
221:Schreber, 1776
213:
212:
206:
205:
201:
200:
192:
191:
184:
173:
172:
166:
165:
158:
156:
152:
151:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
24:Striped skunk
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8406:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8382:
8380:
8377:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8366:
8364:
8347:
8342:
8338:
8334:
8329:
8325:
8320:
8314:
8310:
8309:
8307:
8305:
8301:
8293:
8288:
8284:
8280:
8275:
8271:
8267:
8266:striped-skunk
8262:
8258:
8254:
8249:
8245:
8241:
8236:
8232:
8228:
8223:
8219:
8215:
8210:
8206:
8202:
8197:
8193:
8189:
8184:
8180:
8176:
8171:
8167:
8163:
8158:
8154:
8150:
8145:
8141:
8137:
8132:
8128:
8124:
8119:
8115:
8111:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8093:
8089:
8085:
8080:
8076:
8072:
8067:
8063:
8059:
8054:
8050:
8046:
8041:
8037:
8032:
8026:
8022:
8017:
8011:
8007:
8006:
8004:
8002:
7998:
7994:
7989:
7961:
7959:
7954:
7952:
7950:
7945:
7943:
7941:
7936:
7934:
7932:
7927:
7925:
7923:
7918:
7916:
7914:
7909:
7907:
7905:
7900:
7898:
7896:
7895:M. lutreolina
7891:
7889:
7887:
7882:
7880:
7878:
7873:
7871:
7869:
7864:
7862:
7860:
7855:
7853:
7851:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7837:
7835:
7833:
7828:
7826:
7824:
7819:
7817:
7815:
7810:
7809:
7807:
7797:
7796:
7791:
7785:
7783:
7778:
7776:
7774:
7769:
7767:
7765:
7760:
7758:
7756:
7751:
7750:
7748:
7746:
7745:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7731:
7721:
7719:
7714:
7712:
7710:
7705:
7703:
7701:
7696:
7695:
7693:
7691:
7690:
7685:
7679:
7677:
7672:
7671:
7669:
7667:
7666:
7661:
7655:
7653:
7648:
7646:
7644:
7639:
7638:
7636:
7634:
7633:
7628:
7622:
7620:
7615:
7614:
7611:
7605:
7603:
7598:
7597:
7595:
7593:
7592:
7587:
7581:
7579:
7574:
7572:
7570:
7565:
7563:
7561:
7556:
7554:
7552:
7551:L. canadensis
7547:
7546:
7544:
7542:
7541:
7536:
7530:
7528:
7525:Giant otter (
7523:
7522:
7519:
7516:
7506:
7502:
7488:
7486:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7472:
7471:
7469:
7467:
7466:
7461:
7455:
7453:
7448:
7447:
7444:
7438:
7436:
7431:
7430:
7428:
7426:
7425:
7420:
7417:
7407:
7403:
7393:
7391:
7386:
7384:
7382:
7377:
7376:
7374:
7364:
7363:
7358:
7352:
7350:
7345:
7344:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7323:
7313:
7311:
7306:
7304:
7302:
7297:
7295:
7293:
7288:
7286:
7284:
7283:M. gwatkinsii
7279:
7277:
7275:
7270:
7268:
7266:
7261:
7259:
7257:
7252:
7250:
7248:
7243:
7242:
7240:
7230:
7229:
7224:
7218:
7216:
7211:
7210:
7208:
7206:
7205:
7200:
7194:
7192:
7187:
7186:
7184:
7182:
7181:
7176:
7170:
7168:
7163:
7162:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7150:
7144:
7142:
7137:
7135:
7133:
7128:
7126:
7124:
7123:M. orientalis
7119:
7117:
7115:
7110:
7108:
7106:
7101:
7099:
7097:
7092:
7091:
7089:
7079:
7078:
7073:
7063:
7061:
7056:
7054:
7052:
7047:
7045:
7043:
7038:
7036:
7034:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7024:
7023:
7018:
7012:
7010:
7005:
7003:
7001:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6987:
6986:
6984:
6982:
6981:
6976:
6973:
6963:
6959:
6953:
6951:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6941:
6940:
6935:
6929:
6927:
6926:Taxidea taxus
6922:
6921:
6918:
6915:
6912:
6907:
6903:
6899:
6894:
6890:
6873:
6872:
6871:
6870:
6868:
6866:
6862:
6848:
6846:
6841:
6839:
6837:
6836:N. meridensis
6832:
6831:
6829:
6827:
6826:
6821:
6815:
6813:
6808:
6806:
6804:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6794:
6793:
6788:
6785:
6775:
6771:
6765:
6763:
6758:
6756:
6754:
6749:
6747:
6745:
6740:
6738:
6736:
6731:
6730:
6728:
6718:
6717:
6712:
6706:
6704:
6699:
6697:
6695:
6690:
6688:
6686:
6681:
6680:
6678:
6668:
6667:
6662:
6656:
6654:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6635:
6634:
6629:
6623:
6621:
6616:
6615:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6603:
6593:
6591:
6586:
6584:
6582:
6577:
6575:
6573:
6568:
6566:
6564:
6559:
6558:
6556:
6546:
6545:
6540:
6534:
6532:
6527:
6525:
6523:
6522:M. javanensis
6518:
6517:
6515:
6505:
6504:
6499:
6493:
6491:
6486:
6484:
6482:
6477:
6476:
6474:
6472:
6471:
6466:
6460:
6458:
6453:
6451:
6449:
6448:C. leuconotus
6444:
6442:
6440:
6439:C. humboldtii
6435:
6433:
6431:
6426:
6425:
6423:
6413:
6412:
6407:
6404:
6398:
6390:
6386:
6380:
6378:
6373:
6372:
6370:
6368:
6364:
6360:
6356:
6351:
6347:
6321:
6319:
6314:
6312:
6310:
6305:
6303:
6301:
6296:
6294:
6292:
6287:
6286:
6283:
6280:
6270:
6266:
6260:
6258:
6253:
6251:
6249:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6231:
6230:
6225:
6215:
6213:
6208:
6207:
6205:
6203:
6202:
6197:
6191:
6189:
6184:
6183:
6180:
6177:
6167:
6163:
6160:
6150:
6146:
6132:
6130:
6127:Baikal seal (
6125:
6123:
6121:
6118:Ringed seal (
6116:
6114:
6112:
6107:
6106:
6104:
6102:
6101:
6096:
6090:
6088:
6085:Harbor seal (
6083:
6081:
6079:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6069:
6068:
6063:
6057:
6055:
6050:
6048:
6046:
6043:Ribbon seal (
6041:
6039:
6037:
6032:
6031:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6019:
6013:
6011:
6008:Hooded seal (
6006:
6004:
6002:
5997:
5996:
5993:
5990:
5980:
5976:
5973:
5961:
5957:
5947:
5945:
5944:A. tropicalis
5940:
5938:
5936:
5931:
5929:
5927:
5922:
5920:
5918:
5913:
5911:
5909:
5904:
5902:
5900:
5895:
5893:
5891:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5872:
5871:
5870:Arctocephalus
5866:
5860:
5858:
5853:
5852:
5849:
5843:
5841:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5831:
5830:
5825:
5819:
5817:
5812:
5811:
5808:
5798:
5796:
5795:Z. wollebaeki
5791:
5789:
5787:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5776:
5771:
5765:
5763:
5758:
5757:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5739:
5737:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5727:
5726:
5721:
5718:
5712:
5707:
5703:(eared seals:
5698:
5693:
5687:
5685:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5675:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5655:
5651:
5626:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5619:
5615:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5592:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5579:
5565:
5563:
5558:
5556:
5554:
5549:
5547:
5545:
5544:U. thibetanus
5540:
5538:
5536:
5535:U. americanus
5531:
5530:
5528:
5526:
5525:
5520:
5514:
5512:
5507:
5505:
5503:
5498:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5485:
5479:
5477:
5472:
5471:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5461:
5455:
5453:
5450:Giant panda (
5448:
5447:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5437:
5434:
5426:
5422:
5419:
5416:
5411:
5393:
5391:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5377:
5375:
5373:
5368:
5366:
5364:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5350:
5348:
5346:
5341:
5339:
5337:
5336:C. familiaris
5332:
5330:
5328:
5323:
5322:
5320:
5318:
5317:
5312:
5306:
5304:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5294:Lycaon pictus
5290:
5289:
5286:
5280:
5278:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5258:
5253:
5250:
5242:
5238:
5228:
5226:
5221:
5219:
5217:
5212:
5210:
5208:
5203:
5201:
5199:
5194:
5192:
5190:
5185:
5183:
5181:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5159:
5157:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5143:
5142:
5139:
5133:
5131:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5115:
5109:
5107:
5102:
5101:
5098:
5095:
5087:
5083:
5080:
5072:
5068:
5058:
5056:
5051:
5049:
5047:
5042:
5040:
5038:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5024:
5022:
5020:
5015:
5013:
5011:
5006:
5004:
5002:
4997:
4995:
4993:
4990:Tibetan fox (
4988:
4986:
4984:
4979:
4977:
4975:
4970:
4968:
4966:
4961:
4959:
4957:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4944:
4937:
4936:
4931:
4925:
4923:
4922:N. viverrinus
4918:
4916:
4914:
4909:
4908:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4898:
4892:
4890:
4885:
4884:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4866:
4864:
4863:U. littoralis
4859:
4857:
4855:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4844:
4839:
4836:
4828:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4807:
4803:
4777:
4775:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4761:
4759:
4757:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4738:H. flavescens
4734:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4723:
4717:
4715:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4681:
4675:
4673:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4650:
4648:
4646:
4641:
4640:
4637:
4631:
4629:
4628:U. vitticolla
4624:
4622:
4620:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4588:
4586:
4584:
4579:
4577:
4575:
4570:
4568:
4566:
4561:
4559:
4557:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4541:
4535:
4533:
4532:Xenogale naso
4528:
4526:
4524:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4496:
4494:
4489:
4487:
4485:
4480:
4478:
4476:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4445:
4443:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4429:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4423:
4418:
4412:
4410:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4395:
4393:
4388:
4386:
4384:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4373:
4368:
4362:
4360:
4355:
4354:
4351:
4345:
4343:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4306:
4305:sensu stricto
4301:
4297:
4283:
4281:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4261:
4256:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4233:
4231:
4226:
4224:
4222:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4200:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4170:
4168:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4143:
4137:
4135:
4134:Fossa fossana
4130:
4128:
4126:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4095:
4091:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4075:
4057:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4033:
4031:
4028:Brown hyena (
4026:
4024:
4022:
4021:Hyaena hyaena
4017:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4002:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3979:
3974:
3971:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3942:
3938:
3917:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3880:
3878:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3848:Hausa genet (
3846:
3844:
3842:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3751:G. angolensis
3747:
3745:
3743:
3742:G. abyssinica
3738:
3737:
3735:
3727:
3726:
3721:
3715:
3713:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3673:
3663:
3661:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3651:V. tangalunga
3647:
3645:
3643:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3612:
3610:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3596:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3585:sensu stricto
3581:
3577:
3574:
3570:
3565:
3559:
3555:
3545:
3543:
3538:
3536:
3534:
3529:
3527:
3525:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3503:
3501:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3459:Paradoxurinae
3456:
3450:
3448:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3434:
3432:
3430:
3427:Otter civet (
3425:
3423:
3421:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3321:
3319:
3318:F. silvestris
3314:
3312:
3310:
3305:
3303:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3278:
3276:
3274:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3239:
3237:
3236:P. viverrinus
3234:Fishing cat (
3232:
3230:
3228:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3209:P. javanensis
3205:
3203:
3201:
3198:Leopard cat (
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3185:
3179:
3177:
3172:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3159:
3149:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3125:
3123:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3108:
3106:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3087:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3045:L. canadensis
3043:Canada lynx (
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3024:
3022:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3008:
3006:
3004:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2867:C. temminckii
2863:
2861:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2832:Marbled cat (
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2816:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2802:sensu stricto
2799:
2794:
2780:
2778:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2677:
2669:
2664:
2660:
2654:
2652:
2651:P. pardicolor
2647:
2645:
2643:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2563:
2559:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2516:
2508:
2503:
2501:
2496:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2474:
2472:9781780234908
2468:
2464:
2457:
2455:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2387:
2379:
2373:
2369:
2362:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2340:
2331:
2330:
2325:
2319:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2299:
2291:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2259:
2245:
2241:
2235:
2233:
2224:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2138:
2136:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2114:
2113:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2074:
2073:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1982:
1980:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1939:
1933:
1931:
1923:
1922:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1867:Wilson, D. E.
1862:
1860:
1852:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1815:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1785:
1783:
1778:
1770:
1768:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1753:gall bladders
1750:
1746:
1742:
1733:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1700:
1683:
1678:
1671:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1656:
1654:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1549:leptospirosis
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1480:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1433:
1424:
1411:
1402:
1400:
1389:
1386:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1357:mating season
1354:
1353:estrous cycle
1350:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1240:
1236:
1234:
1233:Yankton Sioux
1231:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
940:
936:
933:
930:
926:
923:
921:
919:
917:
916:M. m. varians
913:
910:
909:
904:
900:
897:
894:
890:
887:
885:
881:
876:
874:
870:
867:
866:
861:
857:
853:
850:
847:
843:
840:
837:
833:
831:
829:
825:
822:
821:
818:
815:
812:
808:
805:
803:
799:
794:
792:
788:
785:
784:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
752:
749:
745:
742:
739:
735:
733:
731:
727:
726:Eastern skunk
724:
723:
719:(Bangs, 1896)
718:
714:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
694:
690:
685:
683:
679:
676:
675:
672:
669:
666:
662:
660:Howell, 1901
659:
657:
655:
653:
649:
646:
645:
641:(Brass, 1911)
640:
636:
632:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
612:
610:
608:
604:
601:
600:
597:
594:
591:
587:
585:Mearns, 1898
584:
582:
578:
573:
571:
567:
564:
563:
560:
557:
554:
553:M. m. varians
550:
547:
544:
540:
536:
531:
529:
525:
524:Arizona skunk
522:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
507:
503:
498:
496:
492:
491:Florida skunk
489:
488:
482:
478:
475:
472:
468:
465:
463:
461:
459:
455:
452:
451:
446:
443:(Saw, 1792),
442:
438:
434:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
414:
410:
405:
403:
401:
396:
392:
389:
388:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
365:
362:
359:
356:
355:Rancholabrean
352:
348:
344:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
308:
306:
302:
298:
288:
286:
282:
281:birds of prey
278:
273:
271:
267:
266:least concern
263:
259:
258:United States
255:
251:
250:
246:
242:
238:
237:
232:
231:striped skunk
223:
219:
214:
211:
207:
202:
198:
193:
188:
182:
180:
174:
171:
170:Binomial name
167:
163:
162:
157:
154:
153:
150:
149:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
8303:
8000:
7957:
7948:
7939:
7930:
7921:
7912:
7903:
7894:
7885:
7876:
7867:
7858:
7849:
7840:
7831:
7822:
7813:
7793:
7781:
7772:
7763:
7754:
7742:
7717:
7708:
7699:
7687:
7675:
7663:
7652:L. sumatrana
7651:
7642:
7630:
7618:
7601:
7589:
7577:
7568:
7559:
7550:
7538:
7526:
7484:
7475:
7463:
7451:
7435:V. peregusna
7434:
7422:
7389:
7380:
7360:
7348:
7335:Lyncodontini
7326:Ictonychinae
7310:M. zibellina
7309:
7300:
7291:
7282:
7273:
7265:M. flavigula
7264:
7255:
7247:M. americana
7246:
7226:
7214:
7202:
7190:
7178:
7167:Eira barbara
7166:
7140:
7132:M. personata
7131:
7122:
7113:
7104:
7095:
7075:
7059:
7050:
7042:M. canescens
7041:
7032:
7020:
7008:
6999:
6990:
6978:
6949:
6937:
6925:
6844:
6835:
6823:
6811:
6802:
6790:
6761:
6752:
6743:
6734:
6714:
6702:
6693:
6684:
6664:
6652:
6651:Cacomistle (
6643:
6631:
6620:Potos flavus
6619:
6589:
6580:
6571:
6562:
6542:
6530:
6521:
6501:
6489:
6487:
6480:
6468:
6456:
6447:
6438:
6429:
6409:
6376:
6317:
6308:
6299:
6290:
6256:
6247:
6227:
6211:
6199:
6187:
6172:(monk seals)
6128:
6119:
6110:
6098:
6086:
6077:
6065:
6053:
6044:
6035:
6009:
6000:
5943:
5935:A. townsendi
5934:
5925:
5917:A. philippii
5916:
5907:
5898:
5889:
5881:A. australis
5880:
5868:
5856:
5839:
5827:
5815:
5794:
5785:
5773:
5761:
5735:
5723:
5683:
5562:U. maritimus
5561:
5560:Polar bear (
5552:
5551:Brown bear (
5543:
5534:
5522:
5510:
5501:
5500:Sloth bear (
5475:
5463:
5451:
5439:
5389:
5380:
5371:
5362:
5353:
5344:
5335:
5326:
5314:
5303:Cuon alpinus
5302:
5293:
5277:L. mesomelas
5276:
5267:
5255:
5224:
5215:
5206:
5205:Pampas fox (
5197:
5188:
5179:
5167:
5155:
5146:
5130:S. venaticus
5129:
5117:
5105:
5104:Maned wolf (
5086:Cerdocyonina
5054:
5053:Fennec fox (
5045:
5036:
5028:V. rueppelli
5027:
5018:
5009:
5000:
4999:Arctic fox (
4992:V. ferrilata
4991:
4982:
4981:Corsac fox (
4973:
4964:
4955:
4954:Bengal fox (
4933:
4921:
4912:
4900:
4888:
4862:
4861:Island fox (
4853:
4841:
4774:H. sanguinea
4773:
4764:
4755:
4747:H. ichneumon
4746:
4737:
4725:
4713:
4704:
4695:
4683:
4671:
4662:
4653:
4644:
4627:
4618:
4609:
4600:
4591:
4582:
4574:U. edwardsii
4573:
4565:U. brachyura
4564:
4555:
4543:
4531:
4522:
4492:
4483:
4474:
4466:C. alexandri
4465:
4453:
4441:
4432:
4420:
4408:
4391:
4383:M. gambianus
4382:
4370:
4358:
4342:S. suricatta
4341:
4329:
4304:
4279:
4270:
4258:
4246:
4229:
4220:
4208:
4196:
4166:
4157:
4145:
4133:
4124:
4101:carnivorans)
4082:
4053:
4041:
4029:
4020:
3988:
3976:
3946:Herpestoidea
3909:Herpestoidea
3876:
3868:G. victoriae
3867:
3858:
3857:Cape genet (
3849:
3841:G. servalina
3840:
3831:
3830:King genet (
3823:G. piscivora
3822:
3813:
3804:
3795:
3787:G. johnstoni
3786:
3777:
3768:
3759:
3750:
3741:
3723:
3712:P. leightoni
3711:
3702:
3684:
3659:
3650:
3642:V. megaspila
3641:
3633:V. civettina
3632:
3620:
3608:
3599:
3584:
3568:
3541:
3532:
3523:
3511:
3499:
3490:
3481:
3472:
3446:
3437:
3428:
3419:
3317:
3308:
3300:F. margarita
3299:
3290:
3281:
3280:Jungle cat (
3272:
3263:
3251:
3235:
3226:
3218:P. planiceps
3217:
3208:
3199:
3189:Prionailurus
3187:
3175:
3145:
3133:
3121:
3120:Jaguarundi (
3104:
3092:
3071:
3062:
3053:
3044:
3032:
3020:
3011:
3002:
2993:
2984:
2975:
2967:L. geoffroyi
2966:
2957:
2956:Pampas cat (
2945:
2929:
2920:
2908:
2896:
2866:
2857:
2845:
2834:P. marmorata
2833:
2821:
2801:
2776:
2767:
2758:
2749:
2740:
2728:
2716:
2707:
2695:
2650:
2641:
2624:
2597:
2550:Superorder:
2544:Infraclass:
2462:
2441:. Retrieved
2408:
2404:
2398:
2394:
2386:
2367:
2361:
2346:
2327:
2318:
2307:
2298:
2287:
2278:
2263:
2258:
2247:. Retrieved
2243:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2132:
2110:
2070:
1994:(1): 38â51.
1991:
1987:
1970:
1965:
1950:
1945:
1938:Critters USA
1937:
1919:
1871:
1850:
1818:. Retrieved
1804:
1798:
1792:
1764:
1761:
1738:
1702:
1657:
1650:
1638:
1619:Warner Bros.
1603:Cab Calloway
1592:
1573:
1556:
1533:rabies virus
1530:
1486:
1477:
1438:
1421:
1395:
1382:
1366:
1346:
1338:Life history
1304:scent glands
1301:
1297:
1277:
1055:nool'-tsee-a
1019:
1007:
994:
978:
970:
954:
952:
938:
928:
915:
911:
902:
892:
888:Bangs, 1898
872:
868:
859:
855:
845:
841:Baird, 1858
827:
823:
810:
791:M. m. notata
790:
786:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
747:
729:
725:
716:
712:
681:
677:
664:
651:
647:
638:
634:
630:
606:
602:
589:
569:
565:
552:
527:
523:
510:Bangs, 1895
494:
490:
480:
470:
466:Bangs, 1898
457:
453:
444:
440:
436:
433:M. americana
432:
397:
394:
391:Canada skunk
390:
379:Description
360:
347:cytochrome b
341:
316:
314:
304:
294:
274:
247:
235:
234:
230:
228:
217:
216:
178:
176:
160:
159:
147:
18:
8209:NatureServe
8118:iNaturalist
8025:Wikispecies
7949:M. sibirica
7931:M. putorius
7904:M. nigripes
7886:M. lutreola
7859:M. haidarum
7755:N. africana
7718:A. congicus
7709:A. cinereus
7700:A. capensis
7600:Sea otter (
7578:L. provocax
7485:I. striatus
7406:Ictonychini
7301:M. melampus
7213:Wolverine (
7191:P. pennanti
7114:M. moschata
7105:M. everetti
7051:M. leucurus
7009:A. hoevenii
7000:A. collaris
6950:M. capensis
6845:N. olivacea
6760:Olinguito (
6716:Bassaricyon
6703:P. pygmaeus
6633:Bassariscus
6606:Procyonidae
6581:S. putorius
6572:S. gracilis
6490:M. mephitis
6481:M. macroura
6375:Red panda (
6355:Musteloidea
6316:Ross seal (
6269:Lobodontini
6201:Neomonachus
6129:P. sibirica
6087:P. vitulina
6052:Grey seal (
6034:Harp seal (
5926:A. pusillus
5890:A. forsteri
5725:Callorhinus
5659:Pinnipedia
5618:Musteloidea
5390:C. simensis
5354:C. lupaster
5223:Hoary fox (
5216:L. sechurae
5189:L. fulvipes
5180:L. culpaeus
5076:(true dogs)
5035:Swift fox (
5010:V. macrotis
4902:Nyctereutes
4811:Caniformia
4756:H. ochracea
4714:B. nigripes
4705:B. jacksoni
4592:U. javanica
4509:Herpestinae
4484:C. obscurus
4475:C. ansorgei
4455:Crossarchus
4311:(mongooses)
4300:Herpestidae
4280:S. durrelli
4271:S. concolor
4221:G. fasciata
4158:E. goudotii
4079:Herpestidae
3989:P. cristata
3850:G. thierryi
3805:G. maculata
3769:G. cristata
3760:G. bourloni
3513:Paradoxurus
3471:Binturong (
3410:Hemigalinae
3387:Viverroidea
3350:Viverroidea
3309:F. nigripes
3161:Leopard cat
3146:P. concolor
3063:L. pardinus
3012:L. tigrinus
3003:L. pardalis
2994:L. jacobita
2985:L. guttulus
2958:L. colocola
2717:N. nebulosa
2687:Pantherinae
2567:Feliformia
2443:28 December
2244:www.esf.edu
1820:19 February
1623:PepĂŠ Le Pew
1601:songs like
1517:bald eagles
1457:blueberries
1441:insectivore
1281:plantigrade
1248:Description
1211:scangaresse
1063:Plains Cree
979:scangaresse
941:(Low, 1879)
924:Gray, 1837
891:Similar to
809:Similar to
806:Hall, 1936
766:fetidissima
730:M. m. nigra
652:M. m. major
588:Similar to
528:M. m. estor
483:Brown, 1908
481:newtonensis
469:Similar to
367:Subspecies
351:phylogroups
8363:Categories
8319:Q122829770
7922:M. nudipes
7913:M. nivalis
7877:M. kathiah
7832:M. erminea
7823:M. altaica
7773:N. frenata
7764:N. felipei
7734:Mustelinae
7476:I. libycus
7390:G. vittata
7256:M. caurina
7033:M. anakuma
6911:Mustelidae
6898:Mustelidae
6874:see belowâ
6865:Mustelidae
6762:B. neblina
6673:(raccoons)
6644:B. astutus
6642:Ringtail (
6618:Kinkajou (
6590:S. pygmaea
6531:M. marchei
6389:Mephitidae
6257:M. leonina
6149:Monachinae
6120:P. hispida
6111:P. caspica
5908:A. gazella
5840:N. cinerea
5736:C. ursinus
5674:Odobenidae
5627:see belowâ
5607:see belowâ
5591:Pinnipedia
5509:Sun bear (
5476:T. ornatus
5465:Tremarctos
5441:Ailuropoda
5379:Red wolf (
5345:C. latrans
5268:L. adustus
5225:L. vetulus
5198:L. griseus
5128:Bush dog (
5019:V. pallida
5017:Pale fox (
5001:V. lagopus
4972:Cape fox (
4852:Gray fox (
4610:U. smithii
4442:H. parvula
4433:H. hirtula
4321:Mungotinae
4210:Galidictis
4183:Galidiinae
4111:Euplerinae
4094:Eupleridae
4083:sensu lato
4054:C. crocuta
3987:Aardwolf (
3918:see belowâ
3859:G. tigrina
3832:G. poensis
3814:G. pardina
3796:G. letabae
3778:G. genetta
3676:Genettinae
3660:V. zibetha
3580:Viverrinae
3569:sensu lato
3564:Viverrinae
3533:P. jerdoni
3400:Viverridae
3359:see belowâ
3298:Sand cat (
3105:A. jubatus
2930:C. caracal
2823:Pardofelis
2642:P. linsang
2583:Feliformia
2355:080471195X
2272:0472064975
2249:2021-12-28
2181:(1): 2â8.
1959:0811705854
1773:References
1727:Other uses
1629:character
1621:character
1611:Dead Skunk
1580:tricksters
1570:In culture
1509:gray foxes
1473:nightshade
1349:polygamous
1177:Potawatomi
1011:See also:
963:Algonquian
959:root words
903:foetulenta
860:platyrhina
639:minnesotoe
458:M. m. avia
277:polygamous
137:Mephitidae
7868:M. itatsi
7802:(weasels)
7665:Lutrogale
7602:E. lutris
7560:L. felina
7369:(grisons)
7292:M. martes
7235:(martens)
7153:Guloninae
6939:Mellivora
6812:N. narica
6753:B. medius
6744:B. gabbii
6735:B. alleni
6723:(olingos)
6692:Raccoon (
6544:Spilogale
6430:C. chinga
6411:Conepatus
6367:Ailuridae
6166:Monachini
6078:P. largha
5748:Otariinae
5711:sea lions
5706:fur seals
5697:Otariidae
5582:Mustelida
5553:U. arctos
5415:Arctoidea
5372:C. lycaon
5327:C. aureus
5257:Lupulella
5169:Lycalopex
5046:V. vulpes
5044:Red fox (
5008:Kit fox (
4983:V. corsac
4727:Herpestes
4340:Meerkat (
4099:(Malagasy
4001:Hyaeninae
3962:Hyaenidae
3877:G. felina
3291:F. lybica
3103:Cheetah (
3021:L. wiedii
3010:Oncilla (
2976:L. guigna
2947:Leopardus
2928:Caracal (
2921:C. aurata
2856:Bay cat (
2777:P. pardus
2775:Leopard (
2750:P. tigris
2708:N. diardi
2626:Prionodon
2526:Kingdom:
2515:Carnivora
2433:236914933
2205:0027-8424
1940:. pp. 2-6
1717:champagne
1588:Winnebago
1541:epizootic
1483:Predation
1399:fencerows
1361:testicles
1116:Menominee
1086:James Bay
1049:Chipewyan
995:shee-gawk
967:Iroquoian
758:bivirgata
717:scrutator
713:mesomeles
631:americana
441:mephitica
385:Synonyms
155:Species:
127:Carnivora
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
8313:Wikidata
8214:2.104432
8201:14001552
8136:11019356
8010:Wikidata
7848:Ferret (
7782:N. vison
7643:L. lutra
7511:(otters)
7505:Lutrinae
7362:Galictis
7274:M. foina
7189:Fisher (
7077:Melogale
7060:M. meles
6980:Arctonyx
6825:Nasuella
6803:N. nasua
6780:(coatis)
6694:P. lotor
6470:Mephitis
6229:Mirounga
5979:Phocinae
5960:Phocidae
5829:Neophoca
5775:Zalophus
5682:Walrus (
5381:C. rufus
5363:C. lupus
5343:Coyote (
5178:Culpeo (
5119:Speothos
5055:V. zerda
5037:V. velox
4974:V. chama
4685:Bdeogale
4583:U. fusca
4422:Helogale
4392:M. mungo
4331:Suricata
4260:Salanoia
4167:E. major
4147:Eupleres
3978:Proteles
3967:(hyenas)
3731:(genets)
3282:F. chaus
3273:F. catus
3264:F. bieti
3144:Cougar (
3094:Acinonyx
3072:L. rufus
3070:Bobcat (
3019:Margay (
3001:Ocelot (
2974:Kodkod (
2895:Serval (
2858:C. badia
2847:Catopuma
2757:Jaguar (
2741:P. uncia
2730:Panthera
2697:Neofelis
2615:Feloidea
2546:Eutheria
2540:Mammalia
2534:Chordata
2532:Phylum:
2528:Animalia
2437:Archived
2425:34345996
1895:62265494
1721:mahogany
1713:lavender
1635:animated
1625:and the
1584:Muscogee
1537:raccoons
1257:Skeleton
1155:apikjilu
1140:shekâkwa
957:has two
770:frontata
445:vulgaris
333:Holocene
321:Nebraska
317:Mephitis
291:Taxonomy
249:Mephitis
210:Synonyms
187:Schreber
148:Mephitis
133:Family:
117:Mammalia
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
8341:ZooBank
8333:9474218
8188:1005808
8110:5219380
8016:Q368495
7850:M. furo
7795:Mustela
7744:Neogale
7591:Enhydra
7465:Ictonyx
7424:Vormela
7381:G. cuja
7308:Sable (
7215:G. gulo
7180:Pekania
7165:Tayra (
6962:Melinae
6774:Nasuina
6666:Procyon
6022:Phocini
5661:(seals)
5596:(seals)
5488:Ursinae
5430:(bears)
5425:Ursidae
5301:Dhole (
5091:(zorro)
4965:V. cana
4875:Vulpini
4843:Urocyon
4827:Canidae
4619:U. urva
4123:Fossa (
4043:Crocuta
3725:Genetta
3622:Viverra
3163:lineage
3085:lineage
3054:L. lynx
2910:Caracal
2884:lineage
2882:Caracal
2814:lineage
2812:Bay cat
2798:Felinae
2759:P. onca
2748:Tiger (
2668:Felidae
2538:Class:
2517:species
2513:Extant
2223:7816816
2183:Bibcode
1745:chicken
1709:apricot
1653:muskrat
1527:Disease
1501:badgers
1497:bobcats
1493:coyotes
1489:cougars
1418:Habitat
1405:Ecology
1332:weasels
1239:mah-cah
1225:mah-kah
1149:Mi'kmaq
1134:Shawnee
1035:Abenaki
999:Chicago
985:). The
975:Abenaki
971:seganku
762:dentata
437:chinche
268:by the
243:of the
239:) is a
189:, 1776)
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
8374:Skunks
8279:231602
8162:180562
8097:MEPHME
8084:328593
7540:Lontra
7228:Martes
6503:Mydaus
6397:skunks
5361:Wolf (
5241:Canina
5071:Canini
4935:Vulpes
4831:(dogs)
4372:Mungos
3686:Poiana
2768:P. leo
2766:Lion (
2672:(cats)
2469:
2431:
2423:
2374:
2353:
2270:
2221:
2211:
2203:
1957:
1893:
1883:
1767:asthma
1693:Taming
1631:Flower
1627:Disney
1555:worm,
1519:, and
1513:golden
1503:, and
1316:sulfur
1312:thiols
1183:shegak
1163:Ojibwe
1108:shkakw
1102:Lenape
1084:, and
1078:Swampy
1041:segĂ´gw
991:Ojibwe
977:) and
939:texana
856:notata
778:putida
635:chinga
382:Range
373:Skull
262:Mexico
256:, the
254:Canada
8292:48141
8253:26607
8240:30548
8175:41635
8149:75675
8131:IRMNG
8123:41880
8071:3ZT5J
8058:12544
7689:Aonyx
7632:Lutra
7022:Meles
6792:Nasua
6067:Phoca
5524:Ursus
5316:Canis
4943:foxes
3253:Felis
2463:Skunk
2429:S2CID
2214:42807
1640:Bambi
1637:film
1613:" by
1449:voles
1369:harem
1328:minks
1205:Huron
1122:sekÄk
1082:Moose
1069:sikâk
993:word
983:Huron
955:skunk
774:olida
370:Skin
245:genus
241:skunk
8328:GBIF
8261:ODNR
8235:NCBI
8170:IUCN
8157:ITIS
8105:GBIF
8092:EPPO
8053:BOLD
7204:Gulo
6100:Pusa
4545:Urva
3135:Puma
3083:Puma
3034:Lynx
2467:ISBN
2445:2022
2421:PMID
2372:ISBN
2351:ISBN
2268:ISBN
2219:PMID
2201:ISSN
1955:ISBN
1891:OCLC
1881:ISBN
1822:2022
1805:2016
1755:for
1719:and
1599:funk
1515:and
1507:and
1471:and
1469:corn
1427:Diet
1383:The
1330:and
1197:guli
1096:ááłá
1088:Cree
1072:áŻáłá
989:and
987:Cree
965:and
285:pets
270:IUCN
229:The
8222:NBN
8196:MSW
8183:MDD
8144:ISC
8079:EoL
8066:CoL
8040:ADW
2413:doi
2209:PMC
2191:doi
1996:doi
1809:doi
1505:red
961:of
303:as
299:by
8365::
8343::
8330::
8315::
8289::
8276::
8263::
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