74:, but are rarely found on modern vehicles, primarily because they are less safe than a front-hinged door. Being rear-hinged, if the vehicle were moving and the door opened, aerodynamic drag would force the door open, and the driver/passenger would have to lean forward and out of the vehicle to close it. As seat belts were not in common use at that time, the risk of falling out of the car and into traffic was high, hence the name "suicide door". Another reason could have been that while a door was open on a city street, a speeding car moving in the same direction as the parked car could rip a front-hinged door off the parked car but someone inside the adjacent seat, even if moving to leave the car, could not get scratched. However, with a suicide door, someone inside or partially outside the passenger compartment would get struck by the suicide door forcefully swinging back to a shut position due to the impact of the speeding car on the door.
210:
52:
456:
444:
429:
40:
480:
1634:
1654:
134:
417:
537:
1644:
255:
In the early 2000s, rear-hinged rear doors that are held closed by the front doors, and cannot be opened until released by opening the front door on the same side (hinged at the front), have appeared on a number of vehicles. Such doors may be referred to as
455:
490:
Rear-hinged doors make entering and exiting a vehicle easier, allowing a passenger to enter by turning to sit and exit by stepping forward and out. This is important for passengers who need to make a dignified entrance; the UK
157:, the accidental opening of such doors meant that there was a greater risk of falling out of the vehicle compared to front-hinged doors, where airflow pushed the doors closed rather than opening them further.
164:
era of the 1930s, supposedly owing to the ease of pushing passengers out of moving vehicles with the air around the moving car holding the door open, according to Dave
Brownell, the former editor of
505:
Rear-hinged doors also allow a better position for a person installing a child seat into the back seat of a vehicle than conventional doors, while being simpler and cheaper to build than the
252:
electric vehicle is unusual in having a suicide door for the driver but a conventional door for the passenger, as the doors are identical units that are not differentiated by side.
577:
Car manufacturers mitigate these hazards with such safety features as seat belts, and locks requiring front-hinged doors be open before permitting rear-hinged doors to open.
547:
When front doors are directly adjacent to rear suicide doors, exiting and entering the vehicle can be awkward if people try to use the front and back doors at the same time.
570:
If a person not wearing a seat belt falls out of a moving car with a coach door, the door can catch them and drag them along the road at speed, causing serious injuries.
854:
248:
in 2020. Lincoln announced that 80 limited-edition 2019 Continentals would be made with "coach" doors, marking the
Continental's 80th anniversary. The 2020
573:
If a person exits a vehicle while parallel parked and a car hits the door from the rear, the person would be crushed instead of the door being ripped off.
197:
used rear-hinged doors at the rear. German
Goggomobil saloons and coupes had two-door bodies with rear-hinged doors until 1964. The French, hand-made
873:
645:
495:
has rear-opening passenger doors that are broader than usual and open very wide, allowing the monarch to exit the car in a dignified way.
602:
224:
car reintroduced independent rear-hinged doors in luxury vehicle applications. Other luxury models with rear-hinged doors include the
926:
1040:
502:
taxis, drivers were able to reach the rear exterior door handle through the driver's window without getting out of the vehicle.
443:
991:
1678:
1512:
190:
718:
229:
182:
816:
31:
249:
498:
In combination with traditional front doors, rear-hinged doors allow chauffeurs easier access to the rear door. In
186:
51:
1537:
149:
Rear-hinged doors were common on cars manufactured in the first half of the 20th century, including the iconic
209:
1615:
1532:
1449:
749:
17:
341:
1647:
1396:
1033:
690:
428:
138:
1598:
900:
524:
The combination of front-hinged front doors and rear-hinged rear doors allows for a design without the
265:
973:
221:
776:
150:
653:
1353:
855:"Human Horizons HiPhi X 6-Seater Electric SUV Makes The Tesla Model X's Falcon Doors Look Normal"
396:
1570:
1216:
1026:
506:
141:
with front suicide doors, right side doors open. Note that all four doors are connected to the
90:
233:
1091:
835:
198:
94:
181:. The best-known use of rear-hinged doors on post-World War II American automobiles was the
1517:
237:
955:"Prince Philip: The State Bentley and five other features of the duke's funeral explained"
8:
1610:
1504:
1479:
1459:
1411:
1179:
781:
285:
166:
82:
68:
261:
39:
1683:
1416:
1290:
723:
612:
388:
178:
118:
232:
four-seat convertible. The most recent mass-produced model with such doors may be the
1653:
1318:
1049:
754:
484:
277:
1582:
1565:
1358:
1323:
1133:
1123:
1086:
999:
559:
416:
361:
1527:
1454:
1270:
1199:
874:"Lincoln Continental: A limited-edition design of 80 new cars for $ 100,000 each"
587:
384:
1474:
1376:
1280:
1275:
597:
592:
465:
from 2009 with rear suicide doors, left side doors open. Note that there is no
380:
349:
201:
offered a four-door hardtop with a
Chrysler-sourced Hemi V8 beginning in 1954.
479:
367:
Other car manufacturers which have produced models with suicide doors include
1672:
1637:
1426:
1391:
1386:
1338:
1310:
1285:
1211:
1194:
1143:
1106:
1096:
1078:
607:
492:
273:
241:
67:
hinged at its rear rather than the front. Such doors were originally used on
392:
1603:
1560:
1542:
1333:
1328:
1189:
1184:
1165:
1150:
1138:
1128:
1113:
1101:
1069:
554:
525:
297:
174:
1657:
1469:
1464:
1401:
1381:
1252:
954:
540:
518:
514:
329:
306:
293:
214:
557:
factors forcing rear-hinged doors open at speed in older cars. In 1969,
77:
Initially standard on many models, later they became popularized in the
1431:
1348:
1300:
1247:
1160:
1155:
927:"Kia Naimo concept EV debuts: 93mph, 124-mile range, and suicide doors"
803:
617:
564:
499:
404:
357:
345:
303:
289:
269:
78:
750:"'Suicide doors' resurrected by car designers despite safety concerns"
368:
1577:
1231:
1204:
1174:
462:
353:
337:
333:
225:
154:
1018:
133:
1522:
1406:
1262:
1221:
931:
836:"Singulato iS6 Electric SUV Has Suicide Doors And Huge Touchscreen"
466:
194:
177:, rear-hinged doors were mostly limited to rear doors of four-door
161:
142:
71:
64:
44:
1343:
1226:
1118:
536:
528:, creating a large opening for entering and exiting the vehicle.
510:
400:
376:
322:
245:
55:
Lincoln
Continental with rear suicide doors, left side doors open
27:
Automobile door hinged at its opposite side rather than the front
435:
372:
281:
160:
Rear-hinged doors were especially popular with mobsters in the
110:
1421:
817:"Opel/Vauxhall Meriva: Giant Jelly Bean Gets Suicide Doors"
340:
with no B-pillar and rear-hinged doors at the rear, or the
314:
240:
in 2018, and a few
Chinese electric vehicles including the
102:
1060:
318:
310:
302:
Rear passenger rear-hinged doors had long been used on
865:
901:"Fiat 500 Electric 3+1 Debuts With Tiny Third Door"
1670:
674:
1034:
675:Bird, Anthony; Hutton-Stott, Francis (1965).
469:and therefore there are two pillars, A and C.
332:have featured rear-hinged doors, such as the
356:passengers in and out of the back seat. The
348:with rear rear-hinged doors designed to aid
185:4-door convertibles and sedans (1961–1969),
712:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
603:List of cars with non-standard door designs
550:There are also a number of safety hazards:
1041:
1027:
364:concept car, also has rear suicide doors.
193:(1967–1971) four-door sedans. The British
952:
747:
743:
741:
716:
971:
872:Howard, Phoebe Wall (17 December 2018).
852:
697:
640:
638:
636:
634:
535:
478:
208:
132:
50:
38:
898:
833:
748:Zimmerman, Martin (15 September 2007).
309:, discontinued on their successors the
14:
1671:
924:
871:
738:
1048:
1022:
814:
631:
1643:
668:
543:LT 600 van with a front suicide door
1616:Vehicle identification number (VIN)
953:Parkinson, Justin (17 April 2021).
521:introduced in 2010 had such doors.
24:
899:Sergeev, Angel (22 October 2020).
717:Mayersohn, Norman (11 July 2003).
230:Rolls-Royce Phantom Drophead Coupe
189:(1956–1959) four-door sedans, and
30:For the song by Lil Uzi Vert, see
25:
1695:
992:"The Subaru 360 (Not Acceptable)"
853:Anderson, Brad (14 August 2020).
691:"The Guardian: Notes and Queries"
32:Suicide Doors (Lil Uzi Vert song)
1652:
1642:
1633:
1632:
1059:Part of a series of articles on
972:Berridge, Declan (16 May 2020).
925:Gorman, Michael (1 April 2011).
531:
454:
442:
427:
415:
984:
965:
946:
918:
892:
846:
719:"Don't Call Them Suicide Doors"
677:Lanchester Motorcars, A History
483:An open rear suicide door on a
463:Lincoln concept car (Lincoln C)
449:Saturn Ion Quad Coupe 2002—2007
321:, but reintroduced in the 2018
1003:. April 1969. pp. 220–222
974:"Austin FX4 Black Cab – taxi!"
834:Padeanu, Adrian (3 May 2018).
827:
808:
797:
769:
683:
679:. London: Cassell. p. 96.
121:), or simply describe them as
13:
1:
1450:Approach and departure angles
815:Siler, Wes (5 January 2010).
624:
474:
204:
342:Carbon Motors Corporation E7
7:
1679:Automotive styling features
1513:Automotive light bulb types
580:
563:reported this problem on a
10:
1700:
262:extended-cab pickup trucks
187:Cadillac Eldorado Brougham
128:
29:
1628:
1591:
1553:
1503:
1492:
1442:
1369:
1309:
1261:
1240:
1077:
1068:
1056:
1533:high-intensity discharge
260:doors. Examples include
83:Automobile manufacturers
1217:Stressed member engine
777:"New Meriva: unhinged"
544:
487:
217:
151:Citroën Traction Avant
146:
56:
48:
1349:Windshield/windscreen
539:
482:
270:Saturn Ion Quad Coupe
212:
199:Facel Vega Excellence
136:
54:
42:
1518:Daytime running lamp
238:Rolls-Royce Cullinan
153:. In the era before
43:A suicide door on a
1480:Weight distribution
1412:Omniview technology
286:Mini Cooper Clubman
222:Rolls-Royce Phantom
183:Lincoln Continental
167:Hemmings Motor News
1599:Registration plate
878:Detroit Free Press
724:The New York Times
656:on 25 January 2013
545:
488:
236:, followed by the
218:
147:
57:
49:
1666:
1665:
1624:
1623:
1488:
1487:
1319:Glass run channel
1253:Trunk/boot/dickie
1050:Automotive design
755:Los Angeles Times
509:commonly used on
485:Rolls-Royce Ghost
278:Toyota FJ Cruiser
220:In 2003, the new
139:Fiat 600 Multipla
123:rear-hinged doors
115:rear access doors
16:(Redirected from
1691:
1656:
1646:
1645:
1636:
1635:
1583:Window deflector
1566:Side-view mirror
1501:
1500:
1124:Continental tire
1087:Backbone chassis
1075:
1074:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1000:Consumer Reports
996:
988:
982:
981:
969:
963:
962:
950:
944:
943:
941:
939:
922:
916:
915:
913:
911:
896:
890:
889:
887:
885:
869:
863:
862:
850:
844:
843:
831:
825:
824:
812:
806:
801:
795:
794:
792:
790:
785:. 5 January 2010
773:
767:
766:
764:
762:
745:
736:
735:
733:
731:
714:
695:
694:
687:
681:
680:
672:
666:
665:
663:
661:
652:. Archived from
642:
560:Consumer Reports
458:
446:
431:
419:
191:Ford Thunderbird
21:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1620:
1587:
1549:
1497:
1495:
1484:
1455:Breakover angle
1438:
1365:
1305:
1257:
1236:
1064:
1052:
1047:
1017:
1016:
1006:
1004:
994:
990:
989:
985:
970:
966:
951:
947:
937:
935:
923:
919:
909:
907:
897:
893:
883:
881:
870:
866:
851:
847:
832:
828:
813:
809:
802:
798:
788:
786:
775:
774:
770:
760:
758:
746:
739:
729:
727:
715:
698:
689:
688:
684:
673:
669:
659:
657:
646:"Suicide Doors"
644:
643:
632:
627:
622:
598:Gull-wing doors
588:Butterfly doors
583:
534:
477:
470:
459:
450:
447:
438:
432:
423:
420:
207:
131:
107:freestyle doors
85:call the doors
65:automobile door
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1697:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1650:
1640:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1563:
1557:
1555:
1554:Other elements
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1520:
1515:
1509:
1507:
1498:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1475:Turning radius
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1377:Bumper sticker
1373:
1371:
1370:Other elements
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1315:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1267:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1046:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1023:
1015:
1014:
983:
964:
945:
917:
891:
864:
845:
826:
807:
796:
768:
737:
696:
682:
667:
650:Diseno-Art.com
629:
628:
626:
623:
621:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
584:
582:
579:
575:
574:
571:
568:
533:
530:
476:
473:
472:
471:
460:
453:
451:
448:
441:
439:
433:
426:
424:
421:
414:
412:
206:
203:
130:
127:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1696:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1649:
1641:
1639:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1491:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Hood ornament
1390:
1388:
1387:Front-end bra
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1339:Quarter glass
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1195:Quarter panel
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1097:Body-on-frame
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1055:
1051:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1002:
1001:
993:
987:
979:
975:
968:
960:
956:
949:
934:
933:
928:
921:
906:
902:
895:
879:
875:
868:
860:
859:Carscoops.com
856:
849:
841:
837:
830:
822:
818:
811:
805:
800:
784:
783:
778:
772:
757:
756:
751:
744:
742:
726:
725:
720:
713:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
692:
686:
678:
671:
655:
651:
647:
641:
639:
637:
635:
630:
619:
616:
614:
613:Sliding doors
611:
609:
608:Scissor doors
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
585:
578:
572:
569:
566:
562:
561:
556:
553:
552:
551:
548:
542:
538:
532:Disadvantages
529:
527:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
507:sliding doors
503:
501:
496:
494:
493:State Bentley
486:
481:
468:
464:
457:
452:
445:
440:
437:
430:
425:
418:
413:
411:Suicide doors
410:
409:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
305:
300:
299:
298:Fiat 500 3+1.
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:Honda Element
271:
267:
263:
259:
253:
251:
247:
243:
242:Singulato iS6
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
216:
211:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
171:
169:
168:
163:
158:
156:
152:
144:
140:
135:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
73:
70:
66:
62:
53:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
18:Suicide doors
1604:vanity plate
1543:trafficators
1354:washer fluid
1334:Power window
1329:Opera window
1295:
1241:Compartments
1129:Crumple zone
1114:Cabrio coach
1058:
1005:. Retrieved
998:
986:
977:
967:
958:
948:
936:. Retrieved
930:
920:
908:. Retrieved
904:
894:
882:. Retrieved
877:
867:
858:
848:
839:
829:
820:
810:
799:
787:. Retrieved
780:
771:
759:. Retrieved
753:
728:. Retrieved
722:
685:
676:
670:
658:. Retrieved
654:the original
649:
593:Canopy doors
576:
558:
549:
546:
523:
504:
497:
489:
422:2021 HiPhi X
403:, Mazda and
366:
330:concept cars
327:
307:London taxis
301:
257:
254:
244:in 2018 and
219:
175:World War II
172:
165:
159:
148:
122:
114:
106:
98:
86:
76:
61:suicide door
60:
58:
36:
1538:sealed beam
1470:Roll center
1465:Ride height
1402:Japan black
1397:Instruments
1382:Curb feeler
1248:Hood/bonnet
884:17 December
880:. USA Today
555:Aerodynamic
519:compact MPV
515:Opel Meriva
294:Mazda MX-30
250:Citroen Ami
234:Opel Meriva
215:Opel Meriva
91:Rolls-Royce
87:coach doors
69:horse-drawn
1673:Categories
1324:Greenhouse
1007:24 January
910:29 October
905:Motor1.com
840:Motor1.com
804:Goggomobil
789:24 January
625:References
618:Swan doors
565:Subaru 360
500:Austin FX4
475:Advantages
405:Volkswagen
397:Studebaker
360:Naimo, an
354:handcuffed
346:police car
304:Austin FX4
290:Mazda RX-8
205:Modern use
155:seat belts
79:custom car
1684:Car doors
1578:Tow hitch
1496:equipment
1422:Tire/tyre
1281:Gull-wing
1271:Butterfly
1232:Trunk lid
1175:Monocoque
1079:Framework
938:6 January
730:9 January
660:9 January
338:hatchback
334:Lincoln C
266:Saturn SC
258:clamshell
226:Spyker D8
143:B-pillars
99:flexdoors
72:carriages
1638:Category
1523:Headlamp
1505:Lighting
1494:Exterior
1460:Overhang
1443:Geometry
1427:run-flat
1407:Nerf bar
1222:Subframe
1190:Platform
1180:Overhang
1092:Beltline
978:AROnline
959:BBC News
932:Engadget
821:Jalopnik
782:Top Gear
581:See also
526:B-pillar
511:minivans
467:B-pillar
375:, Opel,
362:electric
352:getting
350:officers
328:Several
228:and the
195:Rover P4
162:gangster
47:Type 135
45:Delahaye
1648:Commons
1344:Sunroof
1296:Suicide
1291:Sliding
1286:Scissor
1227:Tonneau
1212:Spoiler
1119:Chassis
761:11 June
401:Ferrari
377:Panhard
369:Citroën
323:LEVC TX
246:HiPhi X
129:History
95:Lincoln
81:trade.
1658:Portal
1528:hidden
1276:Canopy
1185:Pillar
1166:shaker
1151:Grille
1144:skirts
1139:ponton
1134:Fender
1107:Dagmar
1102:Bumper
513:. The
436:BMW i3
389:Saturn
373:Lancia
282:BMW i3
264:, the
179:sedans
173:After
119:Saturn
63:is an
1611:Theft
1592:Legal
1571:power
1432:spare
1417:Parts
1359:wiper
1311:Glass
1263:Doors
1161:scoop
995:(PDF)
541:Lloyd
434:2013
393:Škoda
381:Rover
213:2010
111:Mazda
1561:Horn
1301:Swan
1205:rack
1200:Roof
1156:Hood
1070:Body
1061:cars
1009:2011
940:2013
912:2020
886:2018
791:2011
763:2009
732:2013
662:2013
385:Saab
344:, a
336:, a
317:and
315:TXII
296:and
137:The
103:Opel
93:and
358:Kia
319:TX4
311:TX1
113:),
105:),
97:),
1675::
997:.
976:.
957:.
929:.
903:.
876:.
857:.
838:.
819:.
779:.
752:.
740:^
721:.
699:^
648:.
633:^
517:B
461:A
407:.
399:,
395:,
391:,
387:,
383:,
379:,
371:,
325:.
313:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
280:,
276:,
272:,
268:,
170:.
125:.
59:A
1042:e
1035:t
1028:v
1011:.
980:.
961:.
942:.
914:.
888:.
861:.
842:.
823:.
793:.
765:.
734:.
693:.
664:.
567:.
145:.
117:(
109:(
101:(
89:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.