890:
2140:
190:
1876:
878:
1544:
38:
1412:
Directed by the
Cultural Revolutionary Headquarters, the revolution initially closed universities for three years (1980–1983) and after reopening banned many books and purged thousands of students and lecturers from the schools. The cultural revolution involved a certain amount of violence in taking
1428:
The process of purification of the education system of foreign influences has not been without sacrifice. In addition to interrupting the education and professional livelihood of many, and initiating a revolutionary intellectual era, it contributed to the emigration of many teachers and technocrats.
1007:
explained that a lack of adequate, government-imposed filtering would "pollute the climate" of
Internet sites so that those seeking information would be put off from using the sites. They would thus be deprived of their natural rights to gain knowledge. Elham explained that an advisory committee of
976:
The SCRC was formed in
December 1984 and substituted the Cultural Revolution Headquarters. In fact, the formation of such an institution was not stipulated in the Constitution. It was formed under the special circumstances that were prevailing in the early stages of the revolution. The council took
980:
Following the formation of the SCRC, it declared itself the highest body for making policies and decisions in connection with cultural, educational and research activities within the framework of the general policies of the system and considered its approvals indispensable. In fact, the group of 7
1452:
Mousavi, a successful artist and architect, had been the head of the academy since it was founded in 1998 and even designed the building that houses it. Mousavi's removal from his post at the academy has provoked outrage from his colleagues, with 27 of 30 faculty members threatening to resign in
984:
The SCRC blocked the way to the emergence of the student movement in 1983-1989 period by banning many books and purging thousands of students and lecturers. Through selection of applicants who wished to enter universities and by the formation of institutions inside universities, the council took
963:
the council was charged to take measures in planning for various courses and for the cultural policy of the universities in future on the basis of
Islamic culture and through selection of efficient, committed and vigilant professors and for other issues relevant to the Islamic academic
952:
used to say that such approved issues must be regarded as laws. He did not mean that
Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution was a legislative organ. However, its ratified bills are valid as approved laws. In accordance with the instructions of the late
999:
In
October 2001 the SCRC ordered all private Internet access companies under state control. The order was never implemented, but parliament considered legislation that would require Internet providers to block access to adult sites and others.
1354:
1503:
968:
The
Cultural Revolution Headquarters failed to make universities ready for building the future. The headquarters deleted certain courses such as music as "fake knowledge." Committees established after the
2187:
1703:
641:
636:
1206:
1498:
1241:
1256:
413:
1236:
1266:
2167:
1827:
1327:
1246:
973:
came to similar conclusions concerning all subjects in the humanities such as law, political sciences, economy, psychology, education and sociology.
2177:
1367:
1211:
1201:
1034:
The declared goal of the
Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution is to ensure that the education and culture of Iran remains "100% Islamic" as
1628:
1597:
1358:
1318:
1216:
1822:
1152:
317:
1656:
2172:
2095:
1345:
1838:
1732:
240:
929:
344:
1425:, and they (unsuccessfully) resisted Khomeiniist control at many universities. How many students or faculty were killed is not known.
1944:
1832:
622:
617:
370:
1019:
as a member of High
Council for Cultural Revolution in 2005. The president is by virtue of his position the chair of the council.
1792:
981:(in 1980–83, and then 17 in 1984, and expanded to 36 in 1999) was expected to compile all the cultural policies of the country.
834:
568:
201:
902:
2127:
1782:
1363:
592:
19:
This article is about
Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution. For Iranian Cultural Revolution between 1980 and 1983, see
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1298:
2122:
811:
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300:
1902:
792:
787:
725:
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227:
1987:
1807:
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816:
603:
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464:
282:
1372:
435:
401:
1949:
1856:
1725:
1312:
2090:
1863:
1688:
1493:
1441:
Iran's Supreme Council of Cultural Revolution announced in December 2009 that it had removed opposition leader
1438:
1261:
922:
485:
440:
339:
244:
1336:
1008:
the SCRC would take charge of filtering. Elham listed more than 20 matters that would likely be filtered.
977:
its legitimacy from the 9 December 1984 decree of the founder of the Islamic Republic Ayatollah Khomeini.
1812:
1797:
1755:
1478:
1393:
1185:
1035:
1023:
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The Supreme Cultural Revolution Council that was formed in December 1984 was in fact continuation of the
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20:
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1817:
1718:
1110:
663:
445:
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268:
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2068:
1405:
where the academia of Iran was purged of Western and non-Islamic influences to bring it in line with
915:
780:
659:
286:
2032:
1653:
1302:
1226:
348:
1922:
1308:
824:
389:
305:
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547:
430:
215:
143:
1775:
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1331:
420:
396:
2116:
1994:
1770:
1004:
862:
680:
8:
1934:
1446:
1442:
1413:
over the university campuses since higher education in Iran at the time was dominated by
1159:
1090:
1012:
839:
702:
332:
235:
1445:
from his position as head of the Academy of Arts, apparently at the behest of President
2100:
2085:
2001:
1966:
1787:
1488:
1458:
1398:
1349:
1145:
970:
757:
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697:
692:
675:
518:
471:
1038:
directed. This includes working against outside "cultural influences" and ideologies.
1973:
1851:
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1292:
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1271:
1138:
1060:
752:
737:
712:
538:
264:
159:
56:
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1907:
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292:
274:
180:
127:
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2020:
2012:
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1660:
1644:
On 18 April 1980, "the gangs wounded hundreds of students and killed at least 24"
1601:
1522:
1466:
1454:
894:
732:
312:
2062:
2044:
1980:
1939:
1340:
1124:
491:
1515:
1453:
solidarity, the faculty members who have sided with Mousavi include his wife,
2156:
1927:
1376:
1196:
1131:
374:
134:, shoraye a'ali enqelabe farhangi) is a conservative-dominated body based in
1397:(1980–1983) (in Persian: Enqelābe Farhangi) was a period following the 1979
2110:
1917:
1897:
1462:
1409:. The official name used by the Islamic Republic is "Cultural Revolution."
1322:
1251:
1080:
1070:
762:
742:
513:
220:
147:
1578:
1026:
was elected as Secretary of Council by members of Council for four years.
2105:
1912:
1663:"There were 5,195 political and religious executions only in 1983 alone!"
1579:"دبیر جدید شورای عالی انقلاب فرهنگی در مسیر ایجاد تحول فرهنگی گام بردارد"
1276:
992:
was appointed as a member of High Council for Cultural Revolution by the
882:
796:
767:
707:
1595:"State-University Power Struggle at Times of Revolution and War in Iran"
889:
1884:
1406:
164:
959:
The headquarters took shape on 12 June 1980 and following a decree by
1422:
1046:
First core of Cultural Revolution Headquarters between 1980 and 1987
1710:
1685:
1875:
1418:
1041:
1545:"جزئیات جلسه فوق العاده شورای عالی انقلاب فرهنگی/ ترکیب جدید شورا"
1414:
189:
1654:
http://www.mukto-mona.com/Articles/Younus_Sheikh/IslamWoman3.htm
1429:
The loss of job skills and capital has weakened Iran's economy.
948:
This council debates and approves its own relevant issues. The
94:
16:
Government body for keeping Perso-Islamic culture and education
1967:
Islamic Government: Governance of the Jurist (Velayat-e faqih)
1516:
Official website of Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution
1499:
Supreme Leader Representation in Universities (organization)
957:, one must not overrule the approved issues of this council.
37:
1402:
98:
2188:
Revolutionary institutions of the Islamic Republic of Iran
135:
1432:
110:
985:control of the affairs of all university students.
2154:
1042:Main Members of Cultural Revolution Headquarters
1172:All the 28 members of council are selected by
996:. As President he was the head of the council.
1539:
1537:
1387:
1355:Council of Cultural-Social of Women and Family
1726:
1606:
1504:National Artificial Intelligence Organization
923:
1557:Etela'at Newspaper 6th Farvardin 1359 page 4
1346:Vice Presidency for Women and Family Affairs
1328:Ministry of Science, Research and Technology
1686:Official Website of Academy of Arts of Iran
1534:
2168:Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran
1733:
1719:
930:
916:
480:Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution
120:Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution
36:
30:Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution
142:. Its decisions can only be overruled by
1839:America can't do a damn thing against us
1319:Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance
146:. Most of its members were appointed by
2178:Organisations of the Iranian Revolution
1793:Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution
2155:
202:Government of Islamic Republic of Iran
1740:
1714:
1629:"International Higher Education # 36"
1364:Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting
1282:
1179:
1003:On 10 June 2003, judiciary spokesman
2173:Cultural organisations based in Iran
1833:Iranian Revolution conspiracy theory
1433:After 2009 Iranian Election Protests
2123:Imam Khomeini International Airport
1613:Supreme Cultural Revolution Council
1590:
1588:
1382:
131:
13:
2128:Execution of Imam Khomeini's Order
1167:
228:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist
14:
2199:
1988:Forty Hadith of Ruhullah Khomeini
1808:Council of the Islamic Revolution
1509:
817:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
465:Supreme National Security Council
2139:
2138:
1874:
1585:
1373:Islamic propagation Organization
1075:Founder and Head of the council
1015:was appointed ex officio by the
888:
876:
188:
1697:
1679:
1864:The Satanic Verses controversy
1666:
1647:
1620:
1571:
1560:
1551:
1494:General Culture Council (Iran)
1439:2009 Iranian Election Protests
1262:Mohammad Reza Mokhber Dezfouli
486:Expediency Discernment Council
1:
1528:
441:High Council for Human rights
402:Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ezhe'i
340:Islamic Consultative Assembly
245:Mohammad-Ali Movahedi Kermani
168:the chairman of the council.
1950:Khomeini's 8-article command
1828:Engagement with Jimmy Carter
1461:and renowned film directors
1417:forces opposed to Ayatollah
1313:Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i
990:Hojjateslam Mohammad Khatami
562:Recent and future elections
7:
1813:Islamic Revolutionary Court
1756:1963 demonstrations in Iran
1479:Iranian Cultural Revolution
1472:
1388:Iranian Cultural Revolution
1315:(Second Deputy of chairman)
1207:Amir Hossein Bankipour Fard
1186:Abdol Hossein Khosrow Panah
1048:
1024:Abdol Hossein Khosrow Panah
788:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
426:Islamic Revolutionary Court
301:Presidential Administration
72:Abdol Hossein Khosrow Panah
21:Iranian Cultural Revolution
10:
2204:
2039:Farideh Mostafavi Khomeini
1305:(First Deputy of chairman)
171:
18:
2136:
2078:
2069:Seyyed Ahmad Musavi Hindi
2011:
1958:
1883:
1872:
1748:
1457:, celebrated miniaturist
1299:Speaker of the Parliament
1242:Ebrahim Souzanchi Kashani
1104:
436:General Inspection Office
109:
104:
93:
88:
80:
64:
49:
44:
35:
28:
2033:Zahra Mostafavi Khomeini
1303:Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
1257:Mahmoud Mohammadi Araghi
1227:Hassan Rahimpour Azghadi
1029:
349:Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
138:, set up at the time of
132:شورای عالی انقلاب فرهنگی
2096:Death and state funeral
1394:The Cultural Revolution
306:Gholam-Hossein Esmaeili
1847:Supreme Leader of Iran
1567:GlobalSecurity website
1222:Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel
1174:Supreme Leader of Iran
1101:Mohammad Javad Bahonar
1095:Minister of Education
1017:Supreme Leader of Iran
994:Supreme Leader of Iran
808:Diplomatic missions of
431:Special Clerical Court
414:Mohammad Movahedi-Azad
75:since 17 January 2023
1337:Ministry of Education
1332:Hossein Simaee Sarraf
1237:Mohammad Hossein Saei
726:Intellectual backdrop
144:Iran's Supreme Leader
2117:Homafaran Allegiance
1995:Islam and Revolution
1771:1978 Tabriz protests
1085:Minister of Science
1022:On 17 January 2023,
1005:Gholam-Hossein Elham
863:Armed forces of Iran
283:First Vice President
1945:Letter to Gorbachev
1798:Cultural Revolution
1776:Neauphle-le-Château
1447:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
1443:Mir-Hossein Mousavi
1160:Asadollah Lajevardi
1091:Mohammad-Ali Najafi
1013:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
944:Cultural Revolution
895:Politics portal
446:Ministry of Justice
356:Supreme Audit Court
318:Government of Raisi
236:Assembly of Experts
2101:Alef-Laam Khomeini
2086:Jamaran Hussainiya
2002:The Greatest Jihad
1903:Shiite clericalism
1818:Interim Government
1788:Iranian Revolution
1691:2011-07-22 at the
1659:2006-11-23 at the
1616:GlobalSecurity.org
1600:2004-06-22 at the
1581:. 17 January 2023.
1521:2012-06-15 at the
1489:Iranian Revolution
1459:Mahmoud Farshchian
1399:Islamic Revolution
1350:Zahra Behrouz Azar
1283:Ex officio Members
1267:Morteza Mirbagheri
1180:Individual Members
1146:Abdolkarim Soroush
1105:Member of council
1036:Ayatollah Khomeini
758:Propaganda in Iran
748:Islamic Government
688:Outside government
519:Secretary of state
472:Ali Akbar Ahmadian
140:Ayatollah Khomeini
2183:Ruhollah Khomeini
2150:
2149:
1974:Tahrir al-Wasilah
1935:Islamic democracy
1742:Ruhollah Khomeini
1704:Los Angeles Times
1293:Masoud Pezeshkian
1289:President of Iran
1272:Sadegh Vaez-Zadeh
1247:Mansour Kabganian
1165:
1164:
1139:Ali Shariatmadari
1061:Ruhollah Khomeini
940:
939:
835:Visa requirements
781:Foreign relations
753:Ruhollah Khomeini
738:Hossein Borujerdi
671:Inside government
660:Political parties
506:Local governments
160:President of Iran
116:
115:
57:Masoud Pezeshkian
2195:
2163:Politics of Iran
2142:
2141:
2051:Hussein Khomeini
2027:Mostafa Khomeini
1928:compulsory hijab
1908:Death to America
1878:
1766:1978 Qom protest
1735:
1728:
1721:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1683:
1677:
1670:
1664:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1640:
1631:. Archived from
1624:
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1604:
1592:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1569:
1564:
1558:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1541:
1484:Politics of Iran
1383:Important events
1309:Chief of Justice
1232:Ali Akbar Rashad
1192:Saied Reza Ameli
1118:Jalaleddin Farsi
1049:
932:
925:
918:
893:
892:
881:
880:
879:
858:Taxation in Iran
689:
672:
553:Guardian Council
467:
458:Supreme Councils
409:Attorney General
366:Guardian Council
293:Mohammad Mokhber
275:Mohammad Mokhber
192:
181:Politics of Iran
176:
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133:
40:
26:
25:
2203:
2202:
2198:
2197:
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2146:
2132:
2074:
2065:(granddaughter)
2057:Hassan Khomeini
2021:Khadijeh Saqafi
2007:
1954:
1923:Sex segregation
1879:
1870:
1857:Israeli support
1823:1979 Referendum
1803:Supreme Council
1744:
1739:
1709:
1702:
1698:
1693:Wayback Machine
1684:
1680:
1676:, (2006), p.250
1671:
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1661:Wayback Machine
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1602:Wayback Machine
1593:
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1572:
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1556:
1552:
1547:. 6 March 2022.
1543:
1542:
1535:
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1523:Wayback Machine
1512:
1475:
1467:Dariush Mehrjui
1455:Zahra Rahnavard
1435:
1390:
1385:
1285:
1182:
1170:
1168:Current members
1044:
1032:
971:1979 Revolution
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958:
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903:Other countries
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883:Iran portal
877:
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825:Nationality law
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733:Anti-capitalism
728:
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2063:Zahra Eshraghi
2060:
2054:
2048:
2045:Ahmad Khomeini
2042:
2036:
2030:
2024:
2017:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1981:Kashf al-Asrar
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1783:Return to Iran
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299:Supervisor of
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261:
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254:
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231:
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216:Supreme Leader
212:
209:
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193:
185:
184:
179:
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154:'s successor.
114:
113:
107:
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91:
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86:
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78:
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70:
68:
65:
62:
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55:
53:
50:
47:
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42:
41:
33:
32:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2200:
2189:
2186:
2184:
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2179:
2176:
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2171:
2169:
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2161:
2160:
2158:
2145:
2135:
2129:
2126:
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2119:
2118:
2114:
2112:
2109:
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2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
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2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2071:(grandfather)
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2010:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1990:
1989:
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1983:
1982:
1978:
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1975:
1971:
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1957:
1951:
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1946:
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1941:
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1929:
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1911:
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1901:
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1890:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1877:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1852:Iran–Iraq War
1850:
1849:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1834:
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1761:Life in exile
1759:
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1635:on 2004-06-22
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1626:According to
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1424:
1421:'s vision of
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1400:
1396:
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1378:
1377:Mohammad Qomi
1374:
1371:
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1359:Kobra Khazali
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1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1217:Adel Peyghami
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1197:Alireza Arafi
1195:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1177:
1175:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1151:
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1147:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1132:Hassan Habibi
1130:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1116:
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1109:
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1102:
1099:
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1059:
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1027:
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1001:
997:
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991:
986:
982:
978:
974:
972:
966:
962:
956:
951:
946:Headquarters.
945:
933:
928:
926:
921:
919:
914:
913:
911:
910:
904:
901:
900:
896:
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886:
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871:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
849:
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831:
828:
826:
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749:
746:
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669:
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661:
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632:
631:
629:
624:
621:
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605:
602:
600:
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594:
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588:
583:
582:
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560:
554:
551:
549:
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522:
520:
517:
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512:
511:
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502:
493:
489:
488:
487:
484:
481:
477:
473:
469:
468:
466:
462:
461:
455:
454:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
421:Supreme Court
419:
415:
412:
411:
410:
407:
403:
400:
399:
398:
397:Chief Justice
395:
394:
391:
386:
385:
376:
375:Ahmad Jannati
372:
369:
368:
367:
364:
363:
357:
354:
353:
350:
346:
343:
342:
341:
338:
337:
334:
329:
328:
319:
316:
315:
314:
311:
307:
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302:
298:
294:
291:
290:
288:
284:
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263:
262:
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255:
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238:
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233:
229:
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218:
217:
214:
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207:
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203:
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186:
182:
178:
177:
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161:
156:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
129:
125:
121:
112:
108:
103:
100:
96:
92:
89:Meeting place
87:
83:
79:
73:
69:
63:
58:
54:
48:
43:
39:
34:
27:
22:
2115:
2111:Refah School
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1918:Little Satan
1898:Anti-Zionism
1837:
1802:
1699:
1681:
1673:
1668:
1649:
1637:. Retrieved
1633:the original
1622:
1615:
1608:
1573:
1562:
1553:
1463:Majid Majidi
1451:
1436:
1427:
1411:
1392:
1391:
1323:Abbas Salehi
1252:Ali Larijani
1171:
1153:Hassan Arefi
1111:Ahmad Ahmadi
1081:Mostafa Moin
1071:Ali Khamenei
1045:
1033:
1021:
1010:
1002:
998:
987:
983:
979:
975:
967:
941:
763:Ali Shariati
743:Ahmad Fardid
681:Principlists
580:
569:Presidential
524:City Council
514:Municipality
479:
221:Ali Khamenei
163:
157:
148:Ali Khamenei
123:
119:
117:
2106:Fajr decade
1940:Imam's Line
1913:Great Satan
1674:Modern Iran
1277:Ahmad Vaezi
1188:(Secretary)
964:revolution.
840:Visa policy
797:Ali Bagheri
768:Sayyid Qutb
708:Pan-Iranism
703:Nationalism
593:Legislative
470:Secretary:
333:Legislative
2157:Categories
2059:(grandson)
2053:(grandson)
2041:(daughter)
2035:(daughter)
1639:2006-07-28
1529:References
1407:Shia Islam
1295:(chairman)
698:Liberalism
693:Monarchism
676:Reformists
490:Chairman:
210:Leadership
165:ex officio
45:Leadership
2091:Mausoleum
1885:Positions
1423:theocracy
713:Socialism
539:Elections
265:President
259:Executive
66:Secretary
2144:Category
1749:Politics
1689:Archived
1672:Keddie,
1657:Archived
1598:Archived
1519:Archived
1473:See also
1419:Khomeini
1415:leftists
1065:Founder
988:In 1996
961:Khomeini
955:Khomeini
950:Khomeini
830:Passport
799:(acting)
793:Minister
664:factions
614:Experts:
390:Judicial
371:Chairman
277:(acting)
241:Chairman
152:Khomeini
51:Chairman
2079:Related
812:in Iran
345:Speaker
313:Cabinet
172:History
128:Persian
111:sccr.ir
105:Website
2023:(wife)
2013:Family
1437:After
1055:Title
633:Local:
95:Tehran
2047:(son)
2029:(son)
1959:Books
1052:Name
1030:Goals
81:Seats
1465:and
1403:Iran
662:and
642:2025
637:2021
623:2024
618:2016
604:2024
599:2020
581:2024
575:2021
287:list
269:list
158:The
124:SCCR
118:The
99:Iran
1401:in
162:is
136:Qom
59:,
2159::
1587:^
1536:^
1469:.
1449:.
1375:-
1366:-
1357:-
1348:-
1339:-
1330:-
1321:-
1311:-
1301:-
1291:-
1176:.
810:/
795::
373::
347::
289:)
271:)
243::
150:,
130::
126:;
97:,
84:28
1734:e
1727:t
1720:v
1642:.
931:e
924:t
917:v
595::
571::
285:(
267:(
122:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
