41:
2582:
132:
144:
207:
177:
2594:
2570:
2607:
3118:
2219:
119:
196:
165:
2536:
105:
2549:
3127:
743:, an opponent to Abiy Ahmed's government) and protecting Eritrea's own border with Tigray, thus leaving the defense of Addis Ababa down mostly to Amhara militias in the face of heavy losses sustained by Ethiopia's federal army. The ENDF command and control structure was described as having "collapsed" by Tigrayan and Western officials.
796:
PM Abiy Ahmed announced that he is joining the war, to lead from the front line, to defend the nation. Since then, ENDF gained major territorial gains including liberation of Dessie and
Kombolcha from TPLF forces. On December 13, the Ethiopian government claimed their forces have controlled the main
809:
visited the tourist attraction city of
Lalibela, disproving TPLF's claim that they have controlled Lalibela town. On December 20, Getachew Reda, spokesman of the TPLF announced they were withdrawing from several areas of northern Ethiopia including Amhara and Afar and retreating to Tigray, saying:
672:(OCHA), viewed as a deliberate aim of "starv the population either into subjugation or out of existence". In mid-October, the ENDF launched a new military offensive against the TDF, aiming to retake control of Tigray Region and the TDF-controlled parts of Amhara Region.
1337:
1132:"Report of the EHRC/OHCHR Joint Investigation into Alleged Violations of International Human Rights, Humanitarian and Refugee Law Committed by all Parties to the Conflict in the Tigray Region of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia"
709:(NYT) saw the event as strategically significant, describing the two towns as being "strategically located ... on a highway running from north to south that has become the spine of a war that could determine the future of Ethiopia."
1368:
1306:
771:
announced that he would travel to the battlefront. He arrived at an unstated location on the battlefront on 23 November according to a spokesperson. The rebels aimed to cut off a supply line to
Djibouti.
1327:
1211:
805:, while TPLF forces are still in control of Woldia. On December 18, ENDF announced that they have liberated Woldia from TPLF forces. On the next day, December 19, deputy prime minister of Ethiopia
1036:
966:
1761:
1002:
716:
on 31 October. The TDF and OLA confirmed a military alliance against the federal forces. The military actions of the TDF-OLA coalition were seen by the federal authorities as a threat to
890:
1073:
727:
The EDF, which had strongly supported the ENDF in earlier phases of the Tigray War, appeared to be absent from late
October/early November fighting. According to French historian and
669:
1399:
1494:
1431:
1274:
1143:
1690:
2664:
2103:
721:
123:
3101:
1754:
1463:
1358:
1296:
1243:
1955:
3055:
942:
1203:
2222:
1747:
1026:
1526:
779:. There were "dead bodies everywhere in the streets" and shops and mosques were destroyed. Residents fled and Chifra became a base for the Afar forces.
1148:
1548:
1722:
273:
1647:
1328:"Etiopia. Abiy resiste grazie alle milizie Afarine fedeli al regime e un uso intelligente di raid aerei da parte dell'aviazione militare federale"
992:
3075:
1601:
1031:
788:, by late November, OLA had "surrounded" Addis Ababa from the west, south and south-east, and was in coalition with the TDF in the north-east.
1332:
1063:
1330:[Ethiopia. Abiy resists thanks to Afar militias loyal to the regime and intelligent usage of federal military aviation air raids].
720:, the capital of Ethiopia. On 5 November, the TDF and OLA announced a wider coalition, including seven smaller groups, that they named the
664:
and parts of Amhara Region, while the
Ethiopian federal authorities maintained a blockade against humanitarian aid to Tigray Region, which
1389:
592:(ENDF) and government. The TDF and OLA took control of several towns south of the Amhara Region in the direction of the Ethiopian capital
2354:
2068:
1770:
1484:
1421:
1264:
3403:
2436:
2333:
3455:
3450:
2687:
2510:
2053:
3445:
3161:
2321:
1680:
1588:"Ethiopian Army Regains Control of 6 Towns, Cuts Woldia-Mekelle Highway | ZeHabesha Ethiopian News | Latest News for All"
2770:
1847:
3200:
2560:
2305:
1587:
1573:
1182:
3032:
2364:
866:
837:
3015:
1109:
2484:
2253:
2201:
266:
3096:
2968:
2907:
2586:
2505:
2406:
2338:
2091:
2035:
1973:
637:
537:
480:
300:
136:
1453:
3460:
1233:
3000:
2794:
2775:
2682:
2633:
2145:
1784:
1139:
589:
759:
between ethnic Oromos and
Amharas in the previous months. On 19 November, the rebels were trying to take control of
3370:
3050:
2628:
2359:
2083:
2073:
1668:
932:
851:
641:
200:
3421:
2467:
2317:
1238:
259:
1029:[Ethiopia: Tigrayan forces announce to the press the taking of Ataye and Senbete in the Amhara Region].
3409:
3327:
3285:
2978:
2703:
2161:
843:
547:
2441:
2384:
2374:
2295:
1619:
1516:
657:
342:
332:
84:
1637:
1131:
3240:
3154:
2871:
2785:
2754:
2713:
2328:
2206:
2001:
1862:
1799:
1789:
819:
653:
597:
443:
1712:
3130:
3043:
2708:
2472:
2462:
2166:
2108:
1996:
1363:
1297:"Analysis: Post-violence recovery in Oromo Special, North Shewa zones reel as thousands remain displaced"
776:
3091:
2983:
2398:
2300:
1902:
552:
1027:"Etiopia: forze tigrine annunciano la presa delle città di Ataye e Senbete, nella regione degli Amara"
1945:
1872:
869:, in which Tigrayan and Oromo internees and Amharas are massacred, could result from the offensive.
3440:
3304:
3005:
2283:
2246:
1968:
1894:
1857:
810:"We decided to withdraw from these areas to Tigray. We want to open the door to humanitarian aid."
683:(OLA) claiming to have taken military control of "several towns in western, central, and southern
40:
3465:
3147:
3060:
2947:
2846:
2643:
2118:
1824:
1794:
649:
520:
418:
1717:
863:
3391:
3332:
3310:
3195:
2897:
2861:
2814:
2540:
2500:
2446:
2379:
2030:
1963:
470:
433:
386:
354:
3397:
2866:
2638:
2416:
2312:
2113:
2096:
2078:
1882:
825:
680:
601:
585:
581:
438:
310:
216:
148:
764:
455:
1739:
8:
3273:
3267:
3121:
2824:
2477:
2239:
2196:
2006:
1681:"The warning signs are there for genocide in Ethiopia – the world must act to prevent it"
1064:"Fears for humanitarian crisis engulfing Tigray as Abiy Ahmed launches make or break war"
396:
181:
735:, this is because the bulk of the Eritrean army in Tigray was defending the border with
3279:
2952:
2917:
2809:
1852:
1642:
1489:
1458:
1269:
937:
756:
705:
525:
490:
381:
3375:
3365:
2932:
2829:
2819:
2421:
1829:
898:
505:
401:
391:
315:
1172:
1100:"Ethiopia's Tigray crisis: PM Abiy calls on citizens to take up arms against rebels"
732:
3190:
3020:
2927:
2841:
2411:
2369:
2288:
1426:
500:
413:
305:
3261:
2937:
2902:
2892:
2836:
2426:
1877:
1672:
1359:"La France demande à certains de ses citoyens de quitter le territoire éthiopien"
1207:
1099:
1068:
967:"Gérard Prunier: en Éthiopie, "il faut multilatéraliser le changement de régime""
855:
806:
510:
475:
465:
408:
327:
3139:
1549:"Ethiopian PM Abiy Ahmed joins frontline as conflict against rebels intensifies"
3298:
3251:
3234:
3228:
3170:
2659:
2061:
1925:
1920:
1521:
1301:
784:
728:
676:
627:
621:
577:
211:
32:
763:, and claimed control on 22 November. On 25 November, the TDF was approaching
751:
On 16 November, the TDF claimed to have taken control of Ataye and
Senbete in
3434:
3344:
2942:
2912:
2887:
2856:
2851:
2599:
2575:
2022:
1983:
1937:
1867:
1839:
902:
661:
645:
515:
485:
460:
428:
423:
176:
3025:
2973:
873:
saw the threat to take over Addis Ababa as a likely trigger for a genocide.
542:
3185:
2922:
1685:
1394:
1204:"Tigrayan and Oromo forces say they have seized towns on Ethiopian highway"
1021:
1019:
997:
665:
495:
1057:
1055:
1053:
3205:
2612:
1816:
1676:
859:
760:
752:
717:
593:
580:
starting in late
October 2021 launched by a joint rebel coalition of the
1016:
652:(EDF) fighting against Tigrayan forces. All forces carried out numerous
3338:
2262:
1991:
1050:
933:"Ethiopia Declares State of Emergency as Rebels Advance Toward Capital"
791:
768:
633:
617:
573:
283:
169:
28:
1602:"Ethiopian military again controls religious town of Lalibela - media"
2718:
2171:
993:"Ethiopia declares state of emergency as Tigrayan rebels gain ground"
700:
605:
1351:
1196:
1177:
1104:
195:
164:
110:
64:
1382:
1361:[France requests some of its citizens to leave Ethiopia].
670:
United
Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
2554:
1631:
1629:
802:
713:
1704:
1454:"Ethiopian Leader Vows to Lead Troops as War Threatens to Widen"
1288:
1265:"Nine anti-gov't groups team up as Ethiopia recalls ex-soldiers"
2723:
2176:
1912:
1661:
1574:"Ethiopian forces recapture two key towns from Tigrayan forces"
1123:
798:
739:(to prevent Tigrayan rebels from potentially being supplied by
696:
695:
In the few days leading to 2 November, the TDF took control of
684:
1626:
1422:"Ethiopian leader called war 'epitome of hell.' Now he's back"
1173:"Oromo Liberation Army: On the ground with Ethiopian fighters"
16:
2021 military campaign into
Ethiopia as part of the Tigray War
2231:
2104:
United Front of Ethiopian Federalist and Confederalist Forces
986:
984:
740:
736:
722:
United Front of Ethiopian Federalist and Confederalist Forces
251:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1769:
1445:
891:"Ethiopia PM says he will lead army 'from the battlefront'"
1485:"Ethiopian gov't forces in control of Chifra: State media"
1477:
981:
1508:
1087:
969:(in French). Radio France Internationale. 4 November 2021
1390:"Ethiopian PM vows to lead troops in war against rebels"
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
775:
By 28 November, Afar Special Forces regained control of
1519:[Oromo guerillas: Abiy is like a dying horse].
1320:
1413:
644:(ENDF) Northern Command, and continued with the ENDF,
1257:
915:
1165:
792:
December: The Ethiopian Government counter offensive
1638:"Group warns UN over imminent genocide in Ethiopia"
824:The Ethiopian authorities stated that the TDF had
3169:
1667:
1225:
755:in Amhara Region. This area had been the site of
3432:
690:
1620:"Ethiopia's rebels announce retreat to Tigray"
596:in late October and early November. Claims of
3155:
2247:
1755:
267:
1517:"Oromo-gerillan: Abiy är som en döende häst"
3404:Islamic Front for the Liberation of Oromia
3162:
3148:
3076:Famine in northern Ethiopia (2020–present)
2254:
2240:
1762:
1748:
1231:
931:Walsh, Declan; Marks, Simon (2021-11-02).
930:
660:, the TDF had regained control of much of
274:
260:
2545:
2054:Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front
1514:
1232:Rynn, Simon; Hassen, Ahmed (2021-10-22).
961:
959:
2793:
2696:
2069:Benishangul People's Liberation Movement
1710:
1635:
1061:
2355:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)
1771:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)
1294:
990:
846:and 31 individuals, calling themselves
80:Rebel failure to advance on Addis Ababa
3433:
3201:Mecha and Tulama Self-Help Association
2437:2021–2022 Ethiopian state of emergency
1129:
956:
3143:
3033:Predictions of a genocide in Ethiopia
2235:
1743:
1546:
1451:
842:In late November 2021, a group of 34
838:Predictions of a genocide in Ethiopia
712:OLA claimed to have taken control of
675:By 1 November 2021, the long-running
640:by Tigray Special Forces against the
363:
255:
3126:
2485:2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia
2202:2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia
1711:Ross, Eric; Hill, Nat (2021-11-20).
1419:
746:
656:in addition to military battles. By
2339:Resignation of Hailemariam Desalegn
1974:Ethnic violence against Amaro Koore
13:
1636:Mustapha, Ogunsakin (2021-11-26).
1547:Smith, Elliot (24 November 2021).
608:, according to deral authorities.
14:
3477:
2634:Transitional Government of Tigray
2370:Formation of the Prosperity Party
1848:Amhara Region coup d'état attempt
1515:Myrenberg, Richard (2021-11-29).
590:Ethiopian National Defense Forces
3456:December 2021 events in Ethiopia
3451:November 2021 events in Ethiopia
3125:
3117:
3116:
3056:Refoulement of Eritrean refugees
2629:Ethiopian National Defense Force
2605:
2592:
2580:
2568:
2547:
2534:
2218:
2217:
2092:Tigray People's Liberation Front
2084:Sidama National Liberation Front
2074:Ethiopian National Defense Force
852:Helen Clark (British politician)
828:killed 100 youths in Kombolcha.
642:Ethiopian National Defense Force
205:
201:Ethiopian National Defense Force
194:
175:
163:
142:
137:Tigray People's Liberation Front
130:
117:
103:
39:
3446:October 2021 events in Ethiopia
3422:Conflicts in the Horn of Africa
3097:EHRC–OHCHR Tigray investigation
2506:Ethiopia–Tigray peace agreement
2468:2021 Ethiopian general election
1725:from the original on 2021-11-23
1693:from the original on 2021-11-27
1650:from the original on 2021-11-27
1612:
1594:
1580:
1566:
1540:
1529:from the original on 2021-11-29
1497:from the original on 2021-11-29
1466:from the original on 2021-11-25
1434:from the original on 2021-11-25
1402:from the original on 2021-11-22
1371:from the original on 2021-11-20
1340:from the original on 2021-11-20
1309:from the original on 2021-10-25
1295:Tsegaye, Getahun (2021-06-16).
1277:from the original on 2021-11-06
1246:from the original on 2021-10-29
1239:Royal United Services Institute
1214:from the original on 2021-11-15
1185:from the original on 2021-11-01
1154:from the original on 2021-11-03
1112:from the original on 2021-11-14
1076:from the original on 2021-11-02
1039:from the original on 2021-11-16
1005:from the original on 2021-11-07
991:Wintour, Patrick (2021-11-02).
945:from the original on 2021-11-16
636:started with the November 2020
3410:Ethiopian Unity Patriots Front
3328:October 2019 Ethiopian clashes
3286:Shewa Robit ambulance massacre
2261:
1713:"Genocide Emergency: Ethiopia"
1062:Aboudouh, Ahmed (2021-10-15).
883:
844:non-governmental organizations
831:
281:
1:
2442:ENDF National Unity Offensive
2385:2020 Tigray regional election
2375:COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia
2296:1995 Constitution of Ethiopia
1130:Tibebu, Israel (2021-11-03).
876:
813:
611:
572:was a rebel offensive in the
3371:Oromia–Addis Ababa relations
2755:Casualties of the Tigray war
2541:Ethiopian federal government
2360:2018 Eritrea–Ethiopia summit
2207:Internment camps in Ethiopia
1863:Persecution of Amhara people
1790:2014 Addis Ababa Master Plan
1452:Walsh, Declan (2021-11-25).
820:War crimes in the Tigray War
691:Fall of Dessie and Kombolcha
85:government counter-offensive
55:31 October – 1 December 2021
7:
767:and federal prime minister
364:
10:
3482:
3092:ACHPR Tigray investigation
2334:2016–18 state of emergency
1903:Benishangul-Gumuz conflict
1336:(in Italian). 2021-11-20.
1035:(in Italian). 2021-11-16.
835:
817:
625:
615:
3461:Battles of the Tigray War
3419:
3384:
3358:
3320:
3250:
3221:
3214:
3178:
3114:
3084:
3068:
3041:
2961:
2880:
2802:
2784:
2763:
2747:
2740:
2673:
2652:
2621:
2526:
2519:
2493:
2455:
2397:
2347:
2284:History of Western Tigray
2276:
2269:
2215:
2189:
2154:
2138:
2129:
2046:
2021:
1982:
1954:
1936:
1911:
1893:
1873:Finote Selam drone strike
1838:
1815:
1808:
1777:
1420:Anna, Cara (2021-11-24).
1367:(in French). 2021-11-19.
867:predicted that a genocide
600:included that of the TDF
372:
291:
237:
224:
187:
156:
96:
47:
38:
26:
21:
3012:Destruction of Heritage
2407:Northern Command attacks
1969:Ethnic violence in Konso
1858:2022 North Shewa clashes
1800:2014–2016 Oromo protests
638:Northern Command attacks
604:executing 100 youths in
343:National Unity offensive
3293:TDF–OLA joint offensive
2644:Eritrean Defence Forces
2432:TDF–OLA joint offensive
2119:Eritrean Defence Forces
1795:2015 Ethiopian uprising
650:Eritrean Defence Forces
570:TDF–OLA joint offensive
338:TDF–OLA joint offensive
22:TDF–OLA joint offensive
3392:Oromo Liberation Front
3333:Hachalu Hundessa riots
3311:Qelem Wollega massacre
2511:Interim Administration
2380:Hachalu Hundessa riots
2329:2014–16 Oromo protests
2301:Eritrean–Ethiopian War
1234:"Ethiopia: What Next?"
157:Commanders and leaders
3398:Oromo Liberation Army
3051:Hamdayet (Ethiopians)
2639:Tigray Defense Forces
2417:Asmara rocket attacks
2313:Elections in Ethiopia
2114:Sudanese Armed Forces
2097:Tigray Defence Forces
2079:Oromo Liberation Army
1946:Oromia–Somali clashes
1883:2024 Amhara offensive
1785:Ethnic discrimination
681:Oromo Liberation Army
668:, former head of the
626:Further information:
586:Oromo Liberation Army
582:Tigray Defense Forces
238:Casualties and losses
220:Oromo Liberation Army
217:Tigray Defense Forces
149:Oromo Liberation Army
2365:Tripartite Agreement
3305:North Shewa clashes
3274:Abo church massacre
3268:Gawa Qanqa massacre
3196:Menelik's Invasions
2197:Al-Fashaga conflict
1825:Afar–Somali clashes
1809:Conflicts by region
1608:. 20 December 2021.
1590:. 13 December 2021.
648:special forces and
182:Tsadkan Gebretensae
1964:Gedeo–Guji clashes
1853:2021 Ataye clashes
1490:Al Jazeera English
1459:The New York Times
1270:Al Jazeera English
938:The New York Times
706:The New York Times
658:early October 2021
588:(OLA) against the
333:Tigrayan offensive
76:Ethiopian victory
3428:
3427:
3376:Oromo nationalism
3366:OLA peace process
3354:
3353:
3137:
3136:
3110:
3109:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2422:Mekelle offensive
2393:
2392:
2229:
2228:
2185:
2184:
2017:
2016:
1895:Benishangul-Gumuz
1830:Galikoma massacre
747:Mid-late November
565:
564:
561:
560:
250:
249:
92:
91:
3473:
3219:
3218:
3191:Oromo migrations
3164:
3157:
3150:
3141:
3140:
3129:
3128:
3120:
3119:
2800:
2799:
2791:
2790:
2776:Internment camps
2771:Ethnic profiling
2745:
2744:
2694:
2693:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2557:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2524:
2523:
2412:Battle of Humera
2289:Welkait question
2274:
2273:
2256:
2249:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2221:
2220:
2136:
2135:
1813:
1812:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1741:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1673:Lapsley, Michael
1665:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1655:
1633:
1624:
1623:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1544:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1502:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1427:Associated Press
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1153:
1136:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1096:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1059:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1023:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
988:
979:
978:
976:
974:
963:
954:
953:
951:
950:
928:
913:
912:
910:
909:
887:
871:African Citizens
848:African Citizens
367:
361:
360:
301:Northern Command
286:
276:
269:
262:
253:
252:
210:
209:
208:
199:
198:
180:
179:
168:
167:
147:
146:
145:
135:
134:
133:
122:
121:
120:
109:
107:
106:
49:
48:
43:
19:
18:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3441:Battles in 2021
3431:
3430:
3429:
3424:
3415:
3380:
3350:
3316:
3262:Burayu massacre
3254:
3246:
3210:
3174:
3168:
3138:
3133:
3106:
3080:
3064:
3037:
3001:Sexual violence
2988:
2957:
2876:
2780:
2759:
2728:
2692:
2675:
2669:
2648:
2617:
2606:
2604:
2593:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2569:
2567:
2548:
2546:
2535:
2533:
2515:
2489:
2451:
2447:Battle of Shire
2427:Operation Alula
2389:
2343:
2306:border conflict
2265:
2260:
2230:
2225:
2211:
2181:
2150:
2131:
2125:
2042:
2036:peace agreement
2023:Peace processes
2013:
1978:
1950:
1932:
1907:
1889:
1878:Merawi massacre
1834:
1804:
1773:
1768:
1738:
1737:
1728:
1726:
1709:
1705:
1696:
1694:
1666:
1662:
1653:
1651:
1643:Citizens' Gavel
1634:
1627:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1545:
1541:
1532:
1530:
1513:
1509:
1500:
1498:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1469:
1467:
1450:
1446:
1437:
1435:
1418:
1414:
1405:
1403:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1374:
1372:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1343:
1341:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1312:
1310:
1293:
1289:
1280:
1278:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1249:
1247:
1230:
1226:
1217:
1215:
1208:Thomson Reuters
1202:
1201:
1197:
1188:
1186:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1134:
1128:
1124:
1115:
1113:
1098:
1097:
1088:
1079:
1077:
1069:The Independent
1060:
1051:
1042:
1040:
1025:
1024:
1017:
1008:
1006:
989:
982:
972:
970:
965:
964:
957:
948:
946:
929:
916:
907:
905:
895:Washington Post
889:
888:
884:
879:
856:Michael Lapsley
840:
834:
826:extrajudicially
822:
816:
807:Demeke Mekonnen
794:
749:
693:
679:had led to the
630:
624:
616:Main articles:
614:
602:extrajudicially
566:
557:
368:
365:
359:
328:Operation Alula
287:
282:
280:
219:
206:
204:
203:
193:
174:
162:
143:
141:
131:
129:
118:
116:
104:
102:
67:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3479:
3469:
3468:
3466:OLA insurgency
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3400:(2018–present)
3395:
3388:
3386:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3347:, 2023–present
3342:
3336:
3330:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3308:
3302:
3299:Gimbi massacre
3296:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3277:
3271:
3265:
3258:
3256:
3255:(2018–present)
3252:OLA insurgency
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3241:Oromo protests
3238:
3235:Turbi massacre
3232:
3229:Battle of Tiro
3225:
3223:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3173:(1973–present)
3171:Oromo conflict
3167:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3144:
3135:
3134:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3085:Investigations
3082:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3046:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3010:
3009:
3008:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2884:
2882:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2817:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2797:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2764:Discrimination
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2698:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2679:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2656:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2602:
2589:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2543:
2530:
2528:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2481:
2480:
2470:
2465:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2298:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2280:
2278:
2271:
2267:
2266:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2236:
2227:
2226:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2133:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2109:Foreign forces
2106:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2056:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2027:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1988:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1942:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1926:OLA insurgency
1921:Oromo conflict
1917:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1844:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1774:
1767:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1744:
1736:
1735:
1718:Genocide Watch
1703:
1679:(2021-11-26).
1660:
1625:
1611:
1593:
1579:
1565:
1539:
1525:(in Swedish).
1522:Sveriges Radio
1507:
1493:. 2021-11-28.
1476:
1444:
1412:
1398:. 2021-11-22.
1381:
1350:
1319:
1302:Addis Standard
1287:
1273:. 2021-11-05.
1256:
1224:
1210:. 2021-11-01.
1195:
1181:. 2021-11-01.
1164:
1122:
1108:. 2021-11-01.
1086:
1049:
1015:
980:
955:
914:
881:
880:
878:
875:
864:Genocide Watch
836:Main article:
833:
830:
815:
812:
793:
790:
785:Sveriges Radio
748:
745:
733:Gérard Prunier
729:Horn of Africa
692:
689:
677:Oromo conflict
628:Oromo conflict
622:OLA insurgency
613:
610:
578:OLA insurgency
563:
562:
559:
558:
556:
555:
550:
545:
540:
534:
533:
529:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
452:
451:
447:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
405:
404:
399:
389:
384:
378:
377:
373:
370:
369:
358:
357:
351:
350:
346:
345:
340:
335:
330:
324:
323:
319:
318:
313:
308:
303:
297:
296:
292:
289:
288:
279:
278:
271:
264:
256:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
235:
234:
231:
227:
226:
222:
221:
214:
190:
189:
188:Units involved
185:
184:
172:
159:
158:
154:
153:
152:
151:
139:
113:
99:
98:
94:
93:
90:
89:
88:
87:
81:
73:
69:
68:
63:
61:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
36:
35:
33:OLA insurgency
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3478:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3423:
3418:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3346:
3345:War in Amhara
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:Ataye clashes
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3172:
3165:
3160:
3158:
3153:
3151:
3146:
3145:
3142:
3132:
3123:
3113:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3067:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3026:Negash mosque
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2695:
2689:
2688:Inquiry Board
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:organisations
2672:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2614:
2603:
2601:
2590:
2588:
2577:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2544:
2542:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:Peace process
2492:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2318:2005 election
2316:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2257:
2252:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2224:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2132:organisations
2128:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1938:Somali Region
1935:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1868:War in Amhara
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
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1782:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1765:
1760:
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1746:
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1742:
1724:
1720:
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1714:
1707:
1692:
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1670:
1664:
1649:
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1639:
1632:
1630:
1621:
1615:
1607:
1603:
1597:
1589:
1583:
1575:
1569:
1554:
1550:
1543:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1511:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1480:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1448:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1416:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1385:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1354:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1308:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1291:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1260:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1228:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1199:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1168:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1133:
1126:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1004:
1000:
999:
994:
987:
985:
968:
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2867:Ziban Gedena
2862:Hagere Selam
2741:Human rights
2674:Human rights
2622:Institutions
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2130:Human rights
2047:Armed groups
1727:. Retrieved
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1686:The Guardian
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1677:Alton, David
1669:Clark, Helen
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471:Mahbere Dego
439:Ziban Gedena
434:Hagere Selam
337:
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97:Belligerents
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27:Part of the
3412:(1998–2012)
3406:(1985–1987)
3394:(1973–2018)
3341:, 2020–2022
3243:, 2014–2016
3206:Bale revolt
2979:3rd Mekelle
2948:2nd Mekelle
2847:1st Mekelle
2561:Involvement
1558:21 December
1333:Farodi Roma
973:23 November
860:David Alton
832:Predictions
761:Shewa Robit
753:Oromia Zone
718:Addis Ababa
594:Addis Ababa
548:3rd Mekelle
521:2nd Mekelle
456:Debre Abbay
419:1st Mekelle
83:Subsequent
3435:Categories
3339:Tigray war
3179:Background
3021:Debre Damo
2825:Zalambessa
2786:War crimes
2748:Casualties
2527:Key actors
2270:Background
2263:Tigray war
2155:Grassroots
2139:Government
2002:War crimes
1992:Tigray war
1778:Background
1729:2021-11-23
1697:2021-11-27
1654:2021-11-27
1533:2021-11-29
1501:2021-11-29
1470:2021-11-26
1438:2021-11-26
1406:2021-11-23
1375:2021-11-21
1344:2021-11-21
1313:2021-11-16
1281:2021-11-06
1250:2021-11-06
1218:2021-11-16
1189:2021-11-02
1158:2021-11-03
1116:2021-11-16
1080:2021-11-16
1043:2021-11-16
1009:2021-11-07
949:2021-11-16
908:2021-11-22
877:References
818:See also:
814:War crimes
797:road from
769:Abiy Ahmed
765:Debre Sina
654:war crimes
634:Tigray War
618:Tigray War
612:Background
598:war crimes
584:(TDF) and
574:Tigray War
397:Zalambessa
284:Tigray war
170:Abiy Ahmed
29:Tigray War
3222:1973–2018
3042:Refugees/
2984:Adi Daero
2953:Kombolcha
2918:Gira Aras
2903:2nd Wukro
2837:1st Wukro
2810:Mai Kadra
2795:Massacres
2719:Seb Hidri
2697:Non-state
2473:Spillover
2463:Reactions
2172:Seb Hidri
1997:Spillover
903:0190-8286
701:Kombolcha
606:Kombolcha
553:Adi Daero
526:Kombolcha
491:Gira Aras
476:2nd Wukro
409:1st Wukro
382:Mai Kadra
3122:Category
2933:Galikoma
2830:Dengelat
2653:Militias
2501:Overview
2399:Timeline
2322:violence
2223:Category
2007:template
1723:Archived
1691:Archived
1648:Archived
1527:Archived
1495:Archived
1464:Archived
1432:Archived
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1178:BBC News
1149:Archived
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1105:BBC News
1074:Archived
1037:Archived
1003:Archived
943:Archived
576:and the
506:Galikoma
402:Dengelat
225:Strength
111:Ethiopia
65:Ethiopia
60:Location
3321:Related
3282:, 2021
3131:Commons
2974:Berhale
2969:Dedebit
2842:Hitsats
2820:Adigrat
2555:Eritrea
2348:Prelude
2277:History
2190:Related
2088:Tigray
2058:Amhara
1606:Reuters
803:Mekelle
757:clashes
731:expert
714:Kamisee
543:Berhale
538:Dedebit
414:Hitsats
392:Adigrat
366:Attacks
316:Mekelle
246:Unknown
243:Unknown
233:Unknown
230:Unknown
3385:Groups
3359:Topics
3335:, 2020
3313:, 2022
3307:, 2022
3301:, 2022
3295:, 2021
3276:, 2021
3270:, 2020
3264:, 2018
3237:, 2005
3231:, 1974
3215:Events
3102:ICHREE
3006:Hawzen
2938:Chenna
2928:Togoga
2893:Debano
2815:Humera
2724:Yikono
2665:UFEFCF
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2600:Amhara
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2576:Tigray
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2520:Groups
2456:Impact
2177:Yikono
2031:Tigray
1984:Tigray
1913:Oromia
1840:Amhara
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799:Woldia
777:Chifra
697:Dessie
685:Oromia
511:Chenna
501:Togoga
466:Debano
387:Humera
311:Asmara
306:Humera
124:UFEFCF
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72:Result
3061:Shire
3016:Aksum
2872:Gijet
2704:EHRCO
2478:Sudan
2162:EHRCO
1956:SNNPR
1152:(PDF)
1144:OHCHR
1135:(PDF)
741:Egypt
737:Sudan
444:Gijet
355:Shire
3069:Food
3044:IDPs
2962:2022
2943:Kobo
2913:Zamr
2888:Bora
2881:2021
2857:Goda
2852:Axum
2803:2020
2714:HRCE
2709:ERCS
2683:EHRC
2660:Fano
2613:Afar
2587:TPLF
2167:ERCS
2146:EHRC
2062:Fano
1817:Afar
1560:2021
1553:CNBC
1140:EHRC
975:2021
899:ISSN
858:and
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620:and
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532:2022
516:Kobo
486:Zamr
461:Bora
450:2021
429:Goda
424:Axum
376:2020
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212:Fano
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