Knowledge

Talk:Identity theft

Source đź“ť

2128:
pretending to be your bank, phone company, etc asking you to provide personal info. DONT RESPOND BACK! Companies dont ask customers to give out their personal info by email. Also like I say that thieves look into your trash and hack your computers to get personal info. Thats why if you are throwing away things that contain personal info make sure you shred those things first. Also if you have a computer at home make sure your computer has a firewall anti spyware and an antivirus on and up to date to make sure that it gets very difficult for anyone to steal your personal info. Now also if you are for example going online to your banks website when your press enter make sure it starts with https:// and make sure that there is a little lock on the bottom of the screen and when you click on it make sure that it says 128bit. This means that the page is secured. Also thieves are using the telephone to get your personal info so watch out! Dont give out any personal info unless you initiated the contact. Plus Monitor your bank accounts everyday for any fraudlent activity. When you get your statements also look for any charges that you did not make because even a charge to your credit or checking account is a sign of identity theft. Get a free copy of your credit reports every year from equifax experian and transunion. Also you might want to subscribe to an identity theft protection service. Eliminate paper bills because they can get lost or stolen by thieves and view your bills online instead. Take action immediately if your bills don't arrive on time! A missing bill can mean that someone changed your billing address to do bad things. Now when someone asks you for personal info such as your ssn ask why they need it? How are they going to safe guard it? Because you dont want that number to fall into the wrong hands. You also might want to remove your phone number from the directory because in the telephone directory it shows your names address and phone number so call your phone company and ask them to take your name off the directory and from the 411. (There is a small fee for that service). Now lets talk about what info are we carrying around never carry around your SSN and the reason why is because if your purse or wallet is lost or stolen you are giving a chance for a thief to commit id theft so that also means don't carry any debit cards or credit cards you don't use or any personal info that you are carrying around for no reason and leave it at home an a safe and secure place that means not in the living room, kitchen, or in any area where someone can access it because identity theft also happens like that for example if you are not home someone can get into your home and rob your info that also means that even people that visit you such as friends or relatives can steel your info if you leave that in an area where another person can reach it. Now Im going to talk to you about protecting your info from cashiers when giving your check, credit, or debit card while paying look it the cashier to make sure he doesn't do something that can surprise you later on. Also we got to watch out for skimming skimming is when you go to an ATM and you slide your card I think that they have a little camara or I really don't know how they get your card info but when you slide it it records your card information so definitely their is no way we can completely prevent id theft but we can take these steps to reduce our risk. I took my time to put this info here in wikipedia because Im sure that It's really going to help alot of us from being victims of id theft. Good Luck to all of you!!
1272:
birth or naturalisation certificate. Obviously documents that change identity, such as a marriage certificate or deed poll, also come into play. Added complications are transliteration and or translation of names between scripts and languages, and the issue of cultures where it is possible for a person to have several legitimate names derived from accepted custom and practice. A problem with foundation identities is that if the holder dies in another jurisdiction information about this event may not be available to cancel the identity elsewhere (similarly if the subject has changed jurisditions). - Physical characteristics, biometrics, no need to say more. - Activity in the community, now being called 'social footprint' in some circles. This establishes that the identity is active, ideally since the claimed birth! The theory is that it is difficult to create a false social footprint with any depth. This footprint may be documented by allocated identifiers such as address, User Id, membership number, student number, - a potentially infinite list - that can be linked to a foundation identity and in some cases to a biometric. Its the summ of all these parts that actually gives a 'real' identity.
850:(Note: Capitol One is trying to make money off of me, even though I said I had my Identity stollen, I have proof they sent me a credit card, in hopes that I would enable it.. The Banks don't care who gets the credit cards, they just want someone to pay) BTW, Also keep in mind some of the people here are the ones thieving, you can expect they will be here to confuse people.. So if you read anything that looks like a objection that Identity can't be stollen, it's someone just trying to distract people from the problem and likely trying to avoid solving the problem, which is easy to solve.. Take a look at Paypal, they've already fixed the problem. It's that the methods of identifying people in existence are old and outdated and need to be updated, fixed.. Instead we are just layering bureaucracy on this archaic crap 1408:
started to use it, and now it has become common parlance. We can't change the word. The danger is that people thinking theft may not consider fraud interventions in reducing the opportunity to commit identification fraud. I removed references to credit-rating services in recognizing that orginal research breaks the Knowledge rules. Bruce Schneier writes a lot about the dangers in the centralization of information. Security may be good, but it is never perfect. When there is a security breach it is huge, sometimes tens of thousands of sets of personal identifiers. I too would like to see the "how to sections" removed from the Knowledge site. People can get this from the FTC or any number of other sources.
1609:
impact" section states "Confusion over exactly what constitutes identity theft has led to claims that statistics may be exaggerated.", and the first sentence in the article describes it as a "catch all phrase". Perhaps the statement in the first paragraph about credit card fraud could be removed and instead include a more detailed discussion about this ambiguity and the different definitions of the term (particularly point out that there is a distinction between the popular definition and the legal definition?). I'm not sure what the govt's motives for inflating the numbers would be, in the US it is very hard to get authorities to press ID theft charges--
1172:
are different between countries. It's that they assume, unwittingly, that Knowledge is a US thing. Most of the websites they use are in fact specific to the US, as are most of the things they read and conversations they have in the course of a day. I like to criticize these people for being narrow-minded (and likewise people who assume all computers run Windows or all people drive to work), but then I remind myself that focussing on a person's immediate context is a fundamental part of how the human brain works. You should treat these US-centric writings like typos. It's not stupidity; it's just a mistake.
186: 165: 196: 31: 1193:
leads. Take into account this is where some portion of the population of New Orleans fled to post Katrina, I'm sorry I ever came here, from Los Alamos, New Mexico. Call me racist, but there is 90% chance the person who stole my identity was black. And given NO,LA history, the miscreant likely came from there. But there are a lot of people here from overseas, lots of Nigerians, and we all are familiar with Nigerian scam letters.. They are here, using our system to make money off our ignorance, black or white..
923:
with you. but probably unrelated to this is that i find the line "Identity theft is not possible without serious breaches of privacy. If corporate or government organisations do not protect consumer privacy, client confidentiality and political privacy the execution of identity theft becomes much easier for criminals." in the introduction to be a little, i don't know, not-encyclopedic, in that it voices an opinion on what governments should do, or a belief that that is the only solution to the problem.
85: 64: 95: 1218:
of the much broader issue of all "identification-based crime". I carefully choose the term “identification-based”, because the actual crime drawing attention more often than not is a criminal activity that happens to involve the misappropriated use of someone else's personal identification particulars. The crimes range from dead-beat dads avoiding their financial obligations, to stock market manipulation, money laudering and terrorism - to mention a few.
398:
your personal information and then uses that information to impersonate you. Identity Theft is not simply theft of identity information for a service, it is an act of another person masquerading as if they were you; they take on the identity that should be uniquely your own. Nobody else should be able to possess it. The question is how do you prove you are uniquely you? Even twins have identical DNA, so there is no single method that is 100% foolproof. -
1442:
misleading. In considering how to identify and address the root causes off all crime that incluces a forged means of identification, there is insufficient research to determine which is the higher risk exposure - personal guardianship or agency guardianship . The problem with concealment crime is that it is very difficult to measure, where with credit-dependent crime we know within a few months and the statistics are centrally gathered.
2368: 1034:
holding too much personal information in an insecure manner. Witness the recent theft of personal data from HSBC in India. Examples related to this are where commercial organisations require copies of passports and the like, and the insatiable desire of most companies to collect irrelevant personal information. Ways to protect yourself - don't provide the information to these companies. This obvious point should be included.
1349:
really have references to websites, telephone numbers and the like that assume only people from the country in question are reading the article. Also "If you've been a victim of Identity Theft" - no, it's the financial institutions that are the victims. We need to re-phrase this. Incidentally, in a funny sort of way it pleases me no end that financial institutions are the victims, because they are the ultimate cause of it.
22: 291: 270: 1419:) 22:39, 31 July 2011 (UTC)== How to write the term Identity Theft == I was wondering whether the term 'Identity Theft' should appear with both I of Identity and T of Theft as capitals or in small letters. On Knowledge pages it is a combinatin of both. Some times it appears as small and on other times as capitals. I believe we need to be consistent. Can someone please clarify how we shall use it. 1648:
de facto authority on ID theft through its annual reports on the crime. As a result, under ID theft you now have "credit card fraud" as a component. And that is broken down into "existing accounts" (account takeover)and "new accounts". The definitive nature of identity theft has always been a problem. But it now seems like that horse is out of the proverbial barn.() 29 May 2009
1695:- I have recently been developing a number of information/education sites, hence the reason why I was here linking to the various sites. I apologise if my actions seemed 'spammy' that wasn't my intention, my intention was to add genuinely new and different sources of information to a number of topics. In future I will discuss the addition of any links. 360:
forms of static ID's is why it can occur. All you need is a random set of those ID's, and you can open any selection of services in someone else's name.. And the police department (in America) will not pursue cases that don't have "suspects". Obviously the government is attacking the problem from the wrong end. Fix the ID system..
1629:). That second sentence should be removed. The rest of the introduction functions just as well without it. (And in my opinion, the government doesn't inflate the numbers as much as the media does. They take gov't stats and exaggerate them to make ID theft more threatening and newsworthy...just my opinion, remember.) 731:
at the DOJ link at the bottom of the page to see the reference. I opted to use that definition to avoid the confusion that was arising from everyone using their own personal interpretation of the term. If you have a source which would suggest otherwise, I would be happy to look at that too. Let me know what you think, --
632:). It's probably only the founder of Javelin mentioned in the section, who I suspect wrote this section anyway. The point being made is reasonable - how can you steal someone's identity as such - but as to objections to the term, that phrase could safely be removed while leaving most of the section in place. 1797:
this." and it has no entry for "identity fraud". It doesn't deserve its own article (unlike Wireless ~); a section in this one is more than adequate, and sentences 2, 5 & 6 can be moved there. The issue of whether credit card fraud is generally considered identity theft is more important. Created:
2250:
Well, the quote misrepresents the findings of the GAO study, for starters. The GAO report concluded that "Determining the link between data breaches and identity theft is challenging, primarily because identity theft victims often do not know how their personal information was obtained," I would add
1758:
redirects to this page. Fraud and thieft are different concepts that would be worth to separate. A definition: Identity fraud is a synonym of unlawful identity change. It indicates unlawful activities that use the identity of another person or of a non-existing person as a target or principal tool. A
1348:
Well let's amend the policy then. After all, at Knowledge we can "be bold", can't we? I don't have a problem with the sections mentioned and would suggest they stay. However, after bleating on about this article being too US-centric, I now see someone has made parts of it too UK-centric. We shouldn't
1192:
My ID was stollen by someone who had access to my mailbox because the apartment officials failed to change mailroom locks between tenants.. The Police department in my Area (west Houston) is rife with ID theft cases, and are lazy to pursue anything because the convicts are skillful at eliminating any
1059:
I'm new to this but a Knowledge editor (or whatever they're called--the volunteers toward the top of the pecking order) suggested the site could use some help in law enforcement areas. I note that the entry on identity theft (which is my area of specialization--has been for the last 7 years) doesn't
882:
Surely identity theft is the process of stealing the data required to impersonate someone to then commit a crime, such as credit card fraud? You can't commmit the fraud without my personal data hence you need to steal it (I won't give it to you). Since my identity in society is embodied by that data,
2295:
a breach. This confabulation, IMO, results in unwarranted conclusions. • A consumer is far more likely to be able to connect an incident of ID theft to their stolen wallet than to a breach that remained undetected or unreported. A consumer cannot connect an incident of ID theft to a breach that is
2165:
Better yet would be to make it so that every institution publishes a promotional service code, and that that can be used to register the specialized ID, so that the link between the ID and the use is stronger. The more loosely you associate ID's, the easier ID theft is.. It's like a chain, would you
1885:
Ok. If I understand, the result, the result was a speedy close, since the request for AfD was not considered as valid. Hopefully the "message" article for deletion will disappear soon (Note: and real discussion on the subject or keeping / modifying this article, may be done on the discussion page of
1675:
The editor above placed links to a number of totally unrelated subject to various pages on this weebly.com, a very spammy way to go about it. I've reverted all the links as spam. If any of the regulars here think that this link is non-spammy and contributes to the page, great, but for now they are
1647:
This is an interesting debate and one that is ongoing in a number of circles. The thought used to be that using another person's credit card to charge goods and services without their permission was called account takeover and not identity theft. But the Federal Trade Commission started becoming the
961:
However, this idea is a fallacy. Nothing (usually) gets stolen from the consumer. Instead, it is the banks, that have been "swindled". It is their loss, as they have given their money away, and they don't know whom to. As for credit agencies, if they will incorrectly report "consumer's" status (as a
1796:
The OED (online; checked today) makes no distinction. It has an entry draft for "identity theft": "the dishonest acquisition of personal information in order to perpetrate fraud, typically by obtaining credit, loans, etc., in someone else's name; fraud perpetrated in this way; (also) an instance of
1608:
I think there's some ambiguity about what constitutes Identity theft. I'd agree that making unauthorized charges to someone else's credit card s better described as credit card fraud rather than identity theft, however actually opening a new credit account would probably qualify. The "spread and
1561:
My personal feeling is that ID Theft is what used to be just called fraud, but the information age and the rise of information brokers and large government databases have tended to throw the consequences of the fraud onto the person being impersonated. I'd like to see some addition to address this,
1387:
Whoa. I was about to add a comment about how the section "Techniques for obtaining and exploiting personal information for identity theft" is practically giving people ideas for how to commit identity theft, but here it's revealed that "how-to" sections for avoiding identity theft have been deleted
1256:
Particularly noteworthy as well is Mr. Newman’s distinction in describing prevention strategies between “personal guardianship” and “agency guardianship”. If the Knowledge site is to describe what consumers need to do to protect their personal information, perhaps it should also discuss the "agency
1221:
The actual offence for using someone’s personal identification particulars for an illegal purpose in America may be found in the U.S. Code, Title 18, Part I, Chapter 43, False Personation. The Canadian equilant is Personation, Sec. 403 of the Criminal Code of Canada. In all likelihood the Europeans
1217:
We struggle because the term “identity theft” is truly a misnomer. It is an ill-conceived, albeit popular, phrase that has become entrenched in North American - much to the chagrin of Europeans. Rhetoric on the plethora of North American web sites and in the media tends to focus on a single segment
1213:
Nickj69, Amplmado Acturus, RKlawton. Bryan – Your struggle in associating criminal activity with the term "identity theft" is not unsual. You are not alone. Most thinking deeply about the issue and criminal fraud investigators with even a modicum of experience struggle with the term alongside you.
1022:
Since I was on a roll, I decided to do a rewrite. I've tried to source more information and I have removed everything that was argumentative, speculative or unverified. I've also done some copy-editing and added some more country specific information. It would be good if someone could proof it for
730:
Bryan, the definition I used was actually taken from the US Department of Justice page entitled "What are Identity theft and Identity Fraud?". It includes references to a US "Identity Theft Act" which "created a new offense of identity theft", so it is a specific crime in the US. Please have a look
359:
All you need is a database, , you put in a password, you generate a specialized ID for a service, you give the service the specialized ID, if the ID gets used for anything else, you can track the ID's use and apprehend the person. That's all you need to end this problem. The utilization of multiple
2160:
In fact, you could divulge everything, even information about your facebook, and such to the public. The key to this "working" is that you have a login and password and you keep the login and password private, and who here finds that difficult? Everytime you need to get a credit card or other such
1624:
This is true - credit card fraud is not generally considered identity theft. As the previous post states, it's only IDT if a person's personal information is used to open an account fraudulently - or if a person's personal info is used to access an already open account (see account takeover under
1537:
I'd be interested to see discussion here of how it is that "bank fraud" was transmuted into "identity theft", with the underlying assumption that if a bank halfway across the country hands a criminal money based on a social security number and a birthdate, that it's somehow the fault of the person
1518:
I work for the America's Most Wanted Safety Center, a new branch of America's Most Wanted getting away from the capturing of criminals, and branching out to all aspects of safety. I feel a link to our post about identity theft would be appropriate and mutually beneficial, being that America's Most
1441:
None-the-less the term has become the stuff of pop culture. It is here to stay. We can't negate the importance of consumers becoming more aware about abuses of their personal information and the exploitation of their credit-worthiness. On the other hand, problem-solvers recognize that the term is
1407:
I think the challenge we face is writing a feature on something that doesn't exist - "identity theft". As best as I can determine the term came to life when privacy rights advocates expressed concern on behalf of consumers about credit-dependent crime. The Federal Trade Commission picked up on it,
1271:
The 2002 UK Cabinet paper is a very good start. However, the concept of identity and it elements from the point of view of stealing it need a bit more thought, which seems to be occurring in some jurisdictions. These elements are: - Foundation - the documented existence of an identity, such as a
1229:
This U.K. paper lists three basic elements to a human "identity": biometrics, biographical information and legal attribution . This distinction becomes important to problem solvers - in particular those in law and regulatory enforcement intent on identifying the root causes of crimes. At the least
1171:
I really don't think it's a matter of geography ignorance. It's Knowledge ignorance. The English language Knowledge is rife with statements that are correct only in the context of the USA, but it's not because the authors don't realize there are other English-speaking countries or even that laws
700:
As for theft vs fraud: I believe when the term was coined, it really was meant to evoke a criminal taking an identify from a victim such that the victim no longer had it. It's the idea that you can't use your own name anymore because the reputation associated with that name is now that of a whole
694:
to have numerous problems. First, it isn't a definition. Then, it ignores the literal meaning of the term: it's about stealing identity, not stealing information. Stealing the information is just the means (one of them) of doing it. I have fixed it. Also, this is all very vague to someone who
1275:
Fraudulent identities can take three forms: · False identity, the identity is fictitious. · Stolen identity, there is such a person who becomes a victim and may suffer tangible and intangible losses from the use of their stolen identity. However, the legitimate owner of the identity may be dead.
1248:
None-the-less I don’t think the term can be altered in North America, at least not in the short run. Perhaps Knowledge is a perfect venue to leave the caption in tact, because at least that's what most North American's would search under, and then to clarify what using the term represents in law.
1244:
How credit card and debit card fraud got into the “identity-theft” mix is beyond me. Credit and debit cards aren’t classified as identification documents. They are defined in the U.S. Code as access devices . Credit cards have their own offence sections in Canadian law as well. I don't know about
922:
alright, i'm somewhat new to wikipedia, but i do have a few comments here. first, often times the victims of the identity theft do give give their password or whatever, either knowingly or through some other way such as not encrypting the transaction over the internet. so i can't agree completely
397:
Simplistic. What happens if you lose your password, or forget it, or somebody else guesses or steals it? What if somebody manages to intercept your personal data between you and the database and change it so that they can use it? It is called Identity Theft for a good reason, somebody else steals
1159:
using another arguably illegal reason to victimize individuals who display their personal information in good faith, such as landlord-related fraud, where the Patriot Act is used to create suspicion on prospective tenants, and then using their personal information to commit fraud. this is a very
1129:
I've noticed that this article has been edited numerous times by anonymous IP editors, and reverted pretty much every time. While not clearly falling under the 3RR, it does seem like a good candidate for semi-protection, so that people who want to add their links will at least have a few days to
797:
I'd like to put some of the criticism of the term back in, ideally along with information on how it came into wide use. The major issue is not just that identities can't be stolen, but the term changes the perceived victim of crime. What could be seen as a crime against, e.g. bank, now becomes a
706:
Unfortunately, the term is widely used now to mean something as simple as using someone else's credit card number. That hardly justifies the wording "identity theft." Is it identity theft if someone uses my laundry room key? If he drives my car? But I left existing paragraphs that talk about
2127:
As we all know Id theft is the most common crime that is happening in the United States. Thieves can steal your personal info in many ways. For example hacking into your computer, sending phishing emails, digging into your trash etc. A phishing email is an email that is sent by a third party
1823:
Well, this is something unclear about the decision of deleting this post. I will not talk about the content (the value of keeping this page) for which I disagree, but about the process this propose for deletion was done. The discussion seems already taken, and I didn't have the time to comment.
1433:
Would it make more sense: a) to put the term in italics - which would be very repetitive, or b) simply capitalize the term and to state that it is a proper name given to a particular genre of identification-based crime? We capitalize given names, surnames, city names etc? What do English majors
1233:
Using the term “theft” may equally present its unqiue set of problems. It implies the unauthorized deprivation of use of one's property - or something to that effect. It will take a better legal mind than mine to debate that personal identification particulars are property under the definitions
3554:
As others have pointed out in the past, this article seems to be written from an almost pure US perspective. I must admit that looking for sources covering ID theft outside of the US has turned up with little to no results, but perhaps the article should be reworded/re-titled to more correctly
2282:
paper has some major errors; As noted, it is unpublished. IMO, this is for good reason. • Aside from a slew of basic grammatical errors, it fails to consider that • a great many breaches go unreported, or that • breach notification laws lead to the discovery of breaches. • It confabulates the
2018:
This article needs to be recycled, and I do not mind personally that some content is removed. However if it is done, in particular from an anonymous user, it could be good to have an explanation, so as to really know if this is not vandalism. Please, if you do it, do not be afraid (from me) to
1734:
I made a quick edit to the bulleted list of how data is obtained since there was one entry that did not fit the format, read rather strangely, and didn't get the point across. I hope that my addition improves this. I also added a line regarding the California and Wisconsin Offices of Privacy
1240:
As best as I can determine, the terminology emerged somewhere in the mid 1990s in reaction to consumer complaints lodged with the Federal Trade Commission about the use of their personal identification particulars to obtain cash and/or merchandize. This crime is dependent upon linking personal
1033:
Not a bad rewrite; it certainly needed it in parts. However, I notice that some useful content has been removed, particularly in relation to the reasons behind identity theft, and how to protect against it. I think we should retain reference to one of the major reasons - too many organisations
1592:
Second sentence of article "The most common form of identity theft is credit card fraud.". No. Credit card fraud is FRAUD, straight and simple. It's NOT identity theft. This is the type of statement used by governments to over-inflate the occurrence of identity theft. I suggest we remove this
1252:
Graeme R. Newman attempts to address this challenge in his “Identity Theft” guide for The Center on Problem-oriented Policing . He distinguished financial crimes from concealment crimes, perhaps in a struggle to squeeze the broader base of identification-based crimes into the “identity-theft”
1160:
common practice among slumlords, who violate Civil Rights and use the right to request background checks to defend their legal policies, which are later used to commit crimes; the laws themselves create this conflict and is a type of identity theft created and enforced by Federal law
1084:
I'd suggest point readers to sources of information on how to protect one-self from identity theft. Evidently this kind of information has already been removed from Knowledge, as discussed in a section below, so simply directing people to other sources seems like a good alternative.
758:
It is incorrect to say "there is no such thing as "identity theft'". The term "identity theft" exists as a term in the public policy debate. You can say it's a misnomer or the term is not literally accurate because you can't steal an identity, but nonetheless, the term does exist.
642:
I think this article tries to distinguish the many actual crimes and torts that is actually being committed and tying them to the use of impersonation to achieve those other crimes. We can't help it if ABC, NBC, and CBS cannot write stories accurately, they are going for ratings.
955:
This idea is welcomed by the financial institutions, as it helps them to transfer their losses to the consumers (as it is "something" of consumer's that has been stolen). This idea is also welcomed by the governments. Certainly by the UK government, as it adds to their pro-ID card
564:
does any one know the actual consequences, like fines or jail time, foe offenders? i'm doing a school thing and i would appreciate it if any one had any info over the subject to contact me at (jcarlisle@stu.shilder.k12.ok.us) please, any relevant information is welcome! thanks, jo
652:
I have to agree. It may not be a legally correct term (although I believe in the USA it is a recognised crime) but it is a phrase in common usage. Too much of the article is taken up with this discussion - could we perhaps collapse it into the section called "alternative terms" ?
1557:
I edited this section because I thought it did not reflect how hard protecting personal data can be. The original wording sounded a little like "she shouldn't have worn that short skirt" to me, but I am an ID theft victim myself so if I'm too biased please feel free to fix it.
1066:
I'd suggest that it should include something generic, but not try and take the place of websites or government organisations doing the job. Feel free to jump in an add something but take time to read what's been written here so you understand what's gone before. Happy editing.
1445:
Therefore, should our efforts in Knowledge on this topic expressly limit the use of the term to describe a topic that exploits the credit-worthiness of consumers to commit fraud? Consumers, privacy rights advocates and the press are locked onto the term. It cannot be changed.
1060:
have anything on what to do if you discover you're a victim. Should it, or is that beyond the scope of what Knowledge does? I could put something together, or I could post the handout my department gives to victims who report the crimes. 23:41, 21 November 2006 (PDST)
2150:
It occurs because institutions require different signs of identity and any of those can be replicated. The solution is to give each institution a special identity that is signed (with strong encryption) and is logged at a trusted ID holder, preferably the US government.
1714:
I added a short paragraph about identity theft protection services in the U.S. These services have received a lot of attention and I believe some information about them is appropriate and would be welcomed by readers. Let me know if you think otherwise, though...
712:
Incidentally, I don't believe there is a legal definition because it isn't a crime per se anywhere. Taking confidential information is often a crime; defrauding people is a crime. Laws have been written to combat identity theft, but they aim at more specific
2139: 590:
If you still need help, email me: dhs14@cornell.edu. If charged as a felony in California, sentence can be 16 months, 2 years or 3 years for the first count in a conviction, and somewhat less than that for each additional count a person is convicted
1241:
identification particulars and social security number with a credit history in good standing maintained by credit-rating services. My personal choice of terms would be to refer to this particular phenomenon as a “credit-dependent” financial crime.
1234:
afforded it in common-law penal codes. Perhaps this is why the drafters of the Identity Theft Assumption and Deterrence Act proposed amendments to Title 18, Part I, Chapter 27, s.1028 of the U.S. Code, which concerns “Fraud and False Statements.”
1437:
I would not want to be a police officer or some other person in authority testifying in a court of law that I arrested a suspect for "identity theft". That could get a little uncomfortable in cross examination with astute legal representation.
1140:
It's vandalized no more than some of the popular articles school children find attractive. I think temporarily blocking offending IP addresses should prove sufficient warning. These same IP addresses tend to SPAM more than this one article.
2270: 1969:
Sorry, I do not understand why the section 'Cultural references' was removed with the message 'obscurity trim'. For me it does not look obscure at all, and besides I find the content useful (anchor 'Identity theft' to ciméma and literrature).
35: 816:
Also Mitchell and Webb explained it nicely in a radio sketch. I think you might even be able to justify having a separate article on the term "Identity Theft", as separate from the activity, except that Knowledge has no neat way to do that.
812:
and following Anderson's reference, What Price Privacy? (and why identity theft is about neither identity nor theft). by Adam Shostack and Paul Syverson. In Economics of Information Security, Chapter 11, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004.
2327:
is the same. However, this article does not need to list all the times fiction has depicted identity theft; I don't see anything particularly notable or helpful to the reader informing them that Family Guy joked about identity theft.
3232:
I would like to put some more information about the "Identity theft" wikipedia page. Indeed, I think it can be interesting to write about the types of data theft, what kind of data can be stolen, how its data can be used and so on.
1998:
Should be nixed, IMO. With 2% of the public having their ID stolen, this would be an unmanageably huge list. If the info is interesting, it should be worked in elsewhere. I feel the info has no value, so even that isn't needed.
576:
Also - on a discussion page, when you put a comment in, click on the 'signature' button at the top of the edit box (third from left, looks like 'running writing'). This will put your name and a timestamp on your entry like this :
532:
If you live in the UK none of the above are required, you can simply wait for the government to lose your sensitive data and for it to fall into the hands of identity fraudsters. This is far from limited to the UK exclusively
2044:
Identity Theft Resource Center and other sources, others for non-financial reasons - for instance, to receive praise or attention for the victim's achievements. This is sometimes referred to as identity theft in the media.
1156:
I wonder if those contributors who haven't yet realised that there is an entire world outside the borders of the USA could perhaps get a lesson in Geography. Here's a classic example from the first part of the article -
1309:
Would it not be right to remove the tag from the header of this article that states the article does not have a worldwide view. The article now has content from, and discussions on, many regions including USA, Asia and
2157:
All the institution that receives the unique and qualified ID would need to know is that this ID verifiably is referenced in the government databases and leads to picture, address, and other such information of the ID
1225:
I found a particularly enlightening paper prepared for U.K. Cabinet Office , "Identity Fraud: A Study" . The article asserts that the term "identity” triggers discussion at the philosophical and psychological levels.
1257:
guardianship" commitments required by governments and corporations, which house large volumes of personal information. The Privacy Rights Clearing House listing of reported exposures of data in America is staggering.
1735:
protection, as these seem to be very good resources for the residents of those states. I added the links as references since they are state-specific, but they could be links too if others think they'd be valuable.
1260:
My first instinct was to edit the Knowledge site on “identity theft”. I have noted and honour the concern about the number of edits already undertaken. Thought perhaps it best to consult all before moving forward.
1854:
I am very confused. What has exactly happened with this AfD. It seem to indicate keep? Can an administrator look at this if this is not some form of vandalism or abuse (about the way the process was done)? Thanks.
2234:
why is there a debate on the probability of being a victim here? this is introducing bias immediately and shouldn't be done. after the government accountability office study, the remaining needs to be moved out
1656:
I think a link to the foollowing site is potentially worth doing as it is an assistance to anyone who is worried about Identity Theft and would like to know how to protect themselves in their day to day lives.
1478:
This article is one of the worst examples in Knowledge of US-centrism. Most of the article is really from a US perspective and the whole thing should be renamed Identity theft (USA). Then a new article called
1950:: Although "Wireless identity theft" deserves a summary paragraph in the "Identity theft" article, there are several distinct kinds of identity theft that should not all be merged into one bloated article. 1538:
mimicked rather than the gullible banker. This seems an exceptionally striking example of the re-engineering of public perceptions to turn the problems of the wealthy into the responsibility of the poor.
2113:
was impersonated for over twenty years by an individual born with the same name. There is no evidence that the impersonator gained financially from the impersonation, but he did receive significant local
508:
This article is extremely biased towards the USA. It should be renamed Identity theft in the USA, or substantially re-written to make it "country neutral". I'll make a start with the latter in due course.
1297:
Jump in! All of your observations seem to be on the money and you have verifiable references. Try and keep it concise, cite your sources and be ready for some (positive!) feedback from other editors. --
889:
If no one objects strenuously I will attempt to rewrite the intro and we can see what people think. We can retain the "accuracy of the term" section to debate the correct technical/legal terminology.
515:
I've altered the article to bring in some stuff about the UK, and clarify points relating mainly to the USA, but it could do with perspectives from other countries. Hopefully someone will contribute.
2394:; a discussion will now take place over on Commons about whether to remove the file. This gives you an opportunity to contest the deletion, although please review Commons guidelines before doing so. 2296:
undetected or unreported. • Its main conclusion is unwarranted because it is reached through a 'Comparison of reported identity theft rates by states with and without law' that does not consider:
962:
result of the so called "identity theft"), they should be considered at fault, and pay any and all (including consequential) damages that a consumer may have suffered as a result of their fault. --
3598: 1964: 2358: 2049:
Maybe this was some useful content (under == Types ==) but I have difficulty to determine if this originates from Identity Theft Resource Center. Please put it back if it make sense to you.
337: 608:
Well what a wonderful assurance that is. Honestly, is there any reason to keep this section? Is anyone actually offended by the term identity theft? If not, I think it should be taken out.
302:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Crime and Criminal Biography articles on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join 3478: 3298: 3153: 3033: 2925: 2785: 2657: 2499: 762:
Also, the term is used by more than just the media. It has been used by legislators, regulators and law enforcement to identify a crime. What ID theft consists of can be debated, however.
1909: 1276:· Borrowed identity, the lender doing so voluntarily (eg a relative) or involuntarily (eg a coerced person). The identity owner may not report its misuse and may protect the borrower. 2175: 3424: 2763: 2208:
I have added some information from the new CIFAS report about the mount of ID theft that occured in the UK in 2009. My grammer is not 100% great so someone might wish to check it.
1208: 3588: 663:
Since there were no objections, I've done this. Removed the section and moved some of the text into the 'alternative terms' section. Will continue with more copy editing later. --
3496: 3492: 3316: 3312: 3171: 3167: 3051: 3047: 2943: 2939: 2803: 2799: 2675: 2671: 2517: 2513: 3603: 2312: 874:
Identity theft (or identity fraud) is a technically incorrect term used by the media to describe a crime, tort or other harmful act by deliberately impersonating an individual
382:
Ronald Reagan campaigned and won saying the GOVERNMENT was the problem, not the solution. Neat idea you have, but for individuals and private industry, not the government. --
2431: 1198: 855: 371: 3648: 2189:
seems to become the term to describe identity theft to act as another person in the web (forums, social web). It seems to be worth to add the term in the article (?).
431: 3250: 2194: 1503: 1416: 2323:...is full of trivial references to "identity theft". Now, I can see the notability of Michelle Brown's story: true story, high profile, made into a film. Also, 2303:
that national firms that improve security because of such laws generally do so in general, e.g. at their main offices, not just those in states with such laws. --
2171: 1598: 480: 2219: 1959: 303: 1942: 2161:
service, you only need to login, obtain a specialized ID, annotate what the ID is for, and then get the unique qualified ID, and give it to the institution..
1740: 1368: 1319: 1280: 1265: 538:
looks glaringly less than objective. It's been referenced though, I haven't looked at the reference.. is it necessary to keep that little rant in the article?
1047:
Whole-heartedly agree. But, I wasn't able to find a decent ref to cover it. Perhaps you could add something with a reference to the news item you mention? --
963: 539: 3246: 1988: 553: 461: 3428: 1447: 1277: 1262: 2615: 1464: 924: 298: 275: 2300:
that national firms that notify customers because of such laws generally notify all the affected customers, not just those in states with such laws or
1289: 252: 3404: 2477: 2013: 1484: 1420: 763: 442: 3425:
https://archive.is/20120708/http://blog.protectmyid.co.uk/index.php/the-most-likely-victims-of-identity-fraud-men-in-their-late-30s-and-early-40s/
2764:
https://web.archive.org/20111105045936/http://www.mass.gov/?pageID=ocatopic&L=3&L0=Home&L1=Consumer&L2=Identity+Theft&sid=Eoca
492:...and revealing the activities undertaken by the thief under the name of the victim would have serious consequences like loss of job or marriage. 3643: 2414: 2374: 2110: 1709: 1524: 354: 327: 375: 1696: 1661: 1124: 2767: 2352: 3564: 1552: 3139: 3019: 542: 147: 592: 522: 2625: 2153:
It should be as simple as logging into a site like google, obtaining a unique ID, giving the institution (needing the proof) the unique ID
1381: 1202: 3549: 2061: 2031: 1716: 1450: 1353: 1134: 966: 786: 606:
Some people object to the term "identity theft" as identity is not something that can be stolen: victims don't cease being who they are.
391: 3628: 1467: 1428: 1286: 1094: 886:
Technically (or more accurately 'legally') you may not have stolen anything but that would depend upon local laws and interpretation.
750: 242: 2148:
The problem with Identity theft if you read my main comment at the very top is that it doesn't even have to happen in the first place.
1685: 1185: 936: 3583: 3544: 3364: 3219: 3099: 1724: 1483:
could be created which would give a world view on the subject. As it stands this article is of limited use to anyone outside the US.
1011: 927: 735: 721: 407: 3474:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
3294:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
3149:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
3029:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
2275:
The article implied that identity fraud is rarely the result of data breaches; I've modified it to remove this invalid implication.
1618: 1581: 2334: 2264: 1459:
Weren't there some old Citibank commercials regarding identity theft? I think there were some funny ones with weird voice-overs...
1423: 1388:
while the information for where people find information to commit identity theft is left in. How does this double standard work? --
1145: 636: 2891: 1051: 1038: 3638: 3593: 1933:: due to the amount of detail in both topics, it would be counterproductive to the parent article (this one) to merge the two. -- 1547: 902:
I broadly concur, but equally identity theft is not a crime in most cases - it's what is done with the identity that matters. --
667: 1365:
Knowledge articles should not include instructions or advice (legal, medical, or otherwise), suggestions, or contain "how-to"s.
915: 906: 841: 3633: 3129: 2080: 1895: 1864: 1791: 798:
crime against the person being impersonated, and therefore apparently less the bank's responsibility to prevent and deal with.
2989: 2849: 2721: 1837: 1810: 1359:
I have deleted the two sections telling people how to protect their identity and what to do if it is stolen. As said before,
3613: 2253:
Only data breaches resulting in successful investigations can uncover such a link, and such successes are the rare exception.
2223: 1301: 1194: 1119: 851: 367: 137: 2563: 1772: 1638: 2244: 1749: 1402: 832:
Good idea. Victims tend to panic and think "it's all on them" to clean up the results, letting the banks off the hook. --
435: 427: 3454: 1562:
if I can find a good reference. Also, there is not much mention in here of the role of fake or illegally obtained IDs .
1507: 647: 2068: 2019:
changes things, but in the case you do it (even as an anonymous account), can you please provide an explanation? Thanks.
1532: 1499: 1412: 1389: 1104: 1086: 218: 2635: 771: 3623: 2318: 2167: 1602: 1594: 1539: 1487: 994: 986: 687:
occurs when someone wrongfully acquires or uses another person's personal data, typically for their own financial gain.
622: 552:
the jackal actually steals at least three identities. his "true" identity is not discovered, even upon his death. --
476: 3429:
http://blog.protectmyid.co.uk/index.php/the-most-likely-victims-of-identity-fraud-men-in-their-late-30s-and-early-40s/
657: 450: 3618: 3369: 3259: 3104: 2994: 2854: 2726: 2616:
https://web.archive.org/20080911044319/http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft/downloads/clearinghouse_2006.pdf
2568: 2215: 1371: 3394: 3386: 3276: 3121: 3011: 1704: 1669: 2427: 2203: 1397: 1342: 3405:
https://web.archive.org/web/20130617002156/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aKbjO.Ew4S2E
2619: 2478:
https://web.archive.org/20080516094455/http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft/downloads/synovate_report.pdf
2198: 1165: 896: 3578: 3254: 2440: 859: 746:
BTW- happy to keep the second paragraph as a clarifying example because it still fits the original definition. --
3495:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
3315:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
3170:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
3050:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
2942:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
2802:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
2674:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
2516:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
3284: 2481: 2229: 1744: 1527: 209: 170: 1130:
become familiar with the Knowledge Community standards first, to know that spam links are inappropriate, etc.
1071: 1027: 911:
Okay, I've posted a rewrite of the introduction. If anyone would like to add anything or comment feel free. --
464: 3608: 3464: 950:
The incorrect premise of "identity theft", is in the idea that "something" has been stolen from the consumer.
600: 484: 2008: 1230:
the appropriate term may be "identification" - as in "identification documents" and not identity documents.
584: 112:, an attempt at providing a comprehensive, standardised, pan-jurisdictional and up-to-date resource for the 3539: 3408: 3359: 3214: 3094: 2768:
http://www.mass.gov/?pageID=ocatopic&L=3&L0=Home&L1=Consumer&L2=Identity+Theft&sid=Eoca
807: 44: 3444: 2605: 2413:
To take part in any discussion, or to review a more detailed deletion rationale please visit the relevant
595: 3434: 3414: 3140:
https://web.archive.org/web/20141218162516/http://www.taxpayeradvocate.irs.gov/Individuals/Identity-Theft
3020:
https://web.archive.org/web/20101105002332/http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/topics/crime/id-theft/welcome.htm
2423: 1973:
Having say that, there may be some very legitimate reasons (not enough notability?) to remove this part.
1651: 1634: 1577: 1473: 826: 792: 415: 3514:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
3334:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
3189:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
3069:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
2961:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
2821:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
2693:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
2535:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
1779: 1760: 3560: 3385:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit 3275:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit 3120:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit 3010:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit 2626:
https://web.archive.org/20080911044311/http://www.ftc.gov/os/2007/11/SynovateFinalReportIDTheft2006.pdf
1329:
Between advice on how to avoid and how to response to ID theft, this article is in danger of violating
1587: 864: 108: 69: 2629: 2122: 1109:
Reverted banned users edits. Please add back high quality edits under your own user name. Thanks, --
1151: 573:. Go to the section marked "What's The Department Of Justice Doing About Identity Theft And Fraud?" 3023: 217:
on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
3530: 3350: 3205: 3143: 3085: 1920: 1393: 1338: 1090: 3499:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
3319:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
3174:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
3054:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
2946:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
2806:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
2678:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
2520:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
2271:
We have pretty much no idea what fraction of ID theft is the result of company security breaches
3515: 3382: 3335: 3272: 3190: 3070: 2962: 2892:
http://web.archive.org/web/20160125082131/http://www.privacyrights.org/ar/ChronDataBreaches.htm
2822: 2694: 2536: 2348: 1993: 1955: 1681: 1630: 1543: 1315: 990: 782: 403: 3458: 1976:
Note: I have never contributed in this section, and therefore I believe I am neutral on this.
1828:. What is happening? Can someone look at this and check if there is some abuse here? Thanks -- 945:
The article gives the "mainstream view" of the subject, while ignoring an abvious alternative!
3556: 3502: 3322: 3177: 3133: 3057: 2981: 2949: 2841: 2809: 2713: 2681: 2555: 2523: 2240: 1938: 1513: 1017: 50: 3130:
https://archive.is/20130416062351/http://www.worldprivacyforum.org/medicalidentitytheft.html
869:
Although it is informative I have to say I disagree with some major points of the article.
3522: 3342: 3197: 3077: 2969: 2916: 2829: 2701: 2543: 2330: 2211: 1565: 1495: 1324: 982: 472: 423: 363: 701:
different person -- one who doesn't pay his bills, no less. I mention that in my rewrite.
8: 2180: 1729: 767: 559: 446: 21: 3398: 2895: 1798: 695:
doesn't already know the phenomenon, so I added a clear example as the second paragraph.
3481:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 3455:
https://archive.is/20120913/http://www.naag.org/states-offer-data-breach-protection.php
3301:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 3224: 3156:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 3036:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 2928:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 2788:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 2660:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 2502:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by 2190: 1334: 1117: 502: 441:
I have added an external link that references footnote 4 as well as footnotes 2 and 3.
3521:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
3341:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
3196:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
3076:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
2968:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
2828:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
2700:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
2542:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
1782:
makes a distinction). Fraud appears to be more related to usage of a false identity.--
1519:
Wanted has already educated millions of Americans about it on television. The link is
2873: 2745: 2636:
https://web.archive.org/20051230021614/http://www.acpr.gov.au:80/research_idcrime.asp
2587: 2459: 2378: 2344: 1951: 1700: 1692: 1677: 1665: 1626: 1311: 822: 778: 399: 3288: 1377:
Keep on it. I see no reason to make an exception to policy just for this article.
570: 195: 185: 164: 2977: 2837: 2709: 2551: 2236: 2076: 2057: 2027: 1984: 1934: 1891: 1860: 1833: 1787: 1768: 1360: 1330: 1182: 1007: 1002:
This comment/thread is five years olde--is the Article better now? -- Just asking,
837: 718: 644: 387: 3468: 3395:
https://archive.is/20120921/http://www.privacyrights.org/fs/fs17g-CrimIdTheft.htm
3117: 3007: 2881: 2867: 2753: 2739: 2595: 2581: 2467: 2453: 2308: 2260: 1806: 1736: 1614: 1573: 455: 201: 2279: 1923:
article tag: "It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into
3448: 3378: 3268: 3113: 3003: 2863: 2735: 2577: 2449: 2399: 2004: 1825: 1755: 1720: 3487:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 3438: 3418: 3307:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 3162:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 3042:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 2934:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 2794:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 2666:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 2639: 2620:
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft/downloads/clearinghouse_2006.pdf
2508:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than 3572: 2406: 2402:
then you may need to upload it to Knowledge (Commons does not allow fair use)
1378: 1350: 1162: 1142: 1131: 1110: 1035: 933: 803: 633: 628:
You make a fair point. Who are these people that object - the "some people" (
569:
Jo, the only reference I could find that specifically mentions penalties is :
516: 509: 498: 469:
Yes but by calling it identity theft, it conveniently gains the acronym IT.
3285:
https://archive.is/20120801/http://www.ftc.gov/os/statutes/itada/itadact.htm
3236:
What do you think about it ? We can discuss about this subject if you want.
2420:
This is Bot placed notification, another user has nominated/tagged the image
2341: 547: 2482:
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft/downloads/synovate_report.pdf
1367:
These two sections onlky purpose is to give people advice and instruction.
1298: 1068: 1048: 1024: 912: 893: 818: 747: 732: 664: 654: 629: 581: 3465:
https://archive.is/20120921/http://www.privacyrights.org/cases/victim9.htm
3488: 3308: 3163: 3043: 2935: 2795: 2667: 2509: 2072: 2053: 2023: 1980: 1887: 1856: 1829: 1783: 1764: 1003: 903: 833: 383: 3409:
https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aKbjO.Ew4S2E
2878:
after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add
2750:
after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add
2592:
after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add
2464:
after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add
808:
http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ILaY4jBWXfcC&pg=PA32&lpg=PA32
619: 3445:
https://archive.is/20120731/http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2003/09/idtheft.shtm
2606:
https://web.archive.org/20060131210801/http://www.consumer.gov/idtheft/
2304: 2256: 2041: 1802: 1610: 1569: 100: 3435:
https://archive.is/20120801/http://www.ftc.gov/os/1998/05/identhef.htm
3415:
https://archive.is/20120801/http://www.ftc.gov/os/1998/05/identhef.htm
1799:
http://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Identity_fraud
932:
You may be new to wikipedia, but your instincts are right on target.
2000: 1780:
http://www.business.mcmaster.ca/IDTDefinition/defining/idfraudTCF.htm
1761:
http://www.business.mcmaster.ca/IDTDefinition/defining/idfraudTCF.htm
975:== calm down people its just a term you all know what it means. ==''' 84: 63: 2609: 2155:.. They only need to validate it against the government's database. 94: 1658: 1520: 1177:
Incidentally, I have found many UK-centric statements in Knowledge.
214: 2886:
to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
2758:
to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
2600:
to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
2472:
to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
2367: 2144:
is the one who will be revered as a saviour from ID theft to many
2630:
http://www.ftc.gov/os/2007/11/SynovateFinalReportIDTheft2006.pdf
2166:
rather have one point of failure or multiple points of failure?
2098: 497:
Yeah, marriage sounds like a pretty serious consequence... ;) -
3599:
Knowledge level-5 vital articles in Society and social sciences
3144:
http://www.taxpayeradvocate.irs.gov/Individuals/Identity-Theft
3024:
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/topics/crime/id-theft/welcome.htm
2359:
File:Poster - To Be or Not to Be 01.jpg Nominated for Deletion
2036:
Here is some content that had replaced the previous content:
1824:
Besides, nothing was done in the discussion page of the page
2901:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the
2773:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the
2645:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the
2487:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the
2067:
Investigating a little bit more the other 'contribution' by
616: 3459:
http://www.naag.org/states-offer-data-breach-protection.php
1965:
Section 'Cultural references' removed (with obscurity trim)
3389:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
3279:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
3134:
http://www.worldprivacyforum.org/medicalidentitytheft.html
3124:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
3014:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
2342:
http://en.wikipedia.org/Identity_theft#Cultural_references
1763:
If there is not objection, I will make the change soon. --
1463:
Can't say I've seen them - were they on Channel 4 or ITV?
1492:
I like it when they put the chickens in the donkey coup
1209:
Incorrectly Labeled World Phenomenon Generating Confusion
290: 269: 113: 2862:
I have just added archive links to one external link on
2734:
I have just added archive links to one external link on
2448:
I have just added archive links to one external link on
2251:
that where one exists, such a link is rarely detected.
213:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of the 3589:
Knowledge vital articles in Society and social sciences
2576:
I have just added archive links to 4 external links on
1237:“Embezzlement and Theft” are addressed in Chapter 31. 613: 3604:
C-Class vital articles in Society and social sciences
3399:
http://www.privacyrights.org/fs/fs17g-CrimIdTheft.htm
2896:
http://www.privacyrights.org/ar/ChronDataBreaches.htm
2415:
image page (File:Poster - To Be or Not to Be 01.jpg)
2340:
Do you mean the section titled Cultural references:
191: 90: 3491:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 3311:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 3166:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 3046:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 2938:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 2798:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 2670:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 2512:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 2405:If the image isn't freely licensed and there is no 1778:Well, not so easy to sepate the fraud and Theft. ( 802:I can think of two critics of the term right now: 312:Knowledge:WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography 3649:WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography articles 394:Besides, DOXers think of this to skirt the trap. 315:Template:WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography 3570: 3289:http://www.ftc.gov/os/statutes/itada/itadact.htm 777:I agree and I have reworded the first paragraph. 571:http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/fraud/idtheft.html 3477:This message was posted before February 2018. 3469:http://www.privacyrights.org/cases/victim9.htm 3297:This message was posted before February 2018. 3152:This message was posted before February 2018. 3032:This message was posted before February 2018. 2924:This message was posted before February 2018. 2784:This message was posted before February 2018. 2656:This message was posted before February 2018. 2498:This message was posted before February 2018. 527:Probably some smartass vandal, but the phrase 2280:http://www.heinz.cmu.edu/research/241full.pdf 2291:breach with the percentage of ID theft that 3449:http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2003/09/idtheft.shtm 2640:http://www.acpr.gov.au/research_idcrime.asp 2071:, it seems that it was indeed vandalism. -- 420:hello. Ref. 4 is not reachable. regards. 3439:http://www.ftc.gov/os/1998/05/identhef.htm 3419:http://www.ftc.gov/os/1998/05/identhef.htm 3267:I have just modified one external link on 3002:I have just modified one external link on 3377:I have just modified 8 external links on 3112:I have just modified 2 external links on 2014:Blanking some section without explanation 879:I don't believe the term is incorrect. 299:WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography 2375:File:Poster - To Be or Not to Be 01.jpg 2140:The first politician to pick up on the 1710:Added to Individual identity protection 1361:Knowledge is not an instruction manual. 355:It would be pretty easy to fix ID theft 19: 3644:High-importance Crime-related articles 3571: 2099:Identity Theft Resource Center website 1331:Knowledge is not an instruction manual 1125:Should this article be semi-protected? 806:, in Security Engineering, p 32. See 2913:to let others know (documentation at 2377:, has been nominated for deletion at 1553:Edited Individual identity protection 883:you have indeed stolen my identity. 2109:Former Major League Baseball player 1910:Proposal to merge this article with 523:Techniques for obtaining information 296:This article is within the scope of 207:This article is within the scope of 106:This article is within the scope of 15: 3550:Article written from US perspective 2409:then it cannot be uploaded or used. 2069:Special:Contributions/194.83.255.50 460:Didn't we used to call this fraud? 116:and the subjects encompassed by it. 49:It is of interest to the following 13: 2185:to be understood as a suggestion: 1429:To Capitalize or not to capitalize 1333:. A lot of this may need to go. 14: 3660: 3629:High-importance Internet articles 3381:. Please take a moment to review 3271:. Please take a moment to review 3116:. Please take a moment to review 3006:. Please take a moment to review 2866:. Please take a moment to review 2738:. Please take a moment to review 2580:. Please take a moment to review 2452:. Please take a moment to review 1245:England or Continental Europe. 3584:Knowledge level-5 vital articles 2610:http://www.consumer.gov/idtheft/ 2366: 1659:http://identity-theft.weebly.com 1521:http://www.amw.com/safety/?p=144 289: 268: 194: 184: 163: 93: 83: 62: 29: 20: 2373:An image used in this article, 1023:me and correct any mistakes. -- 332:This article has been rated as 247:This article has been rated as 142:This article has been rated as 3639:C-Class Crime-related articles 3594:C-Class level-5 vital articles 3255:09:35, 27 September 2017 (UTC) 2103: 2092: 2081:16:36, 29 September 2009 (UTC) 2062:16:28, 29 September 2009 (UTC) 2032:16:19, 29 September 2009 (UTC) 2009:20:34, 27 September 2009 (UTC) 1363:From that section we are told 995:13:30, 15 September 2009 (UTC) 227:Knowledge:WikiProject Internet 1: 3634:WikiProject Internet articles 3565:11:51, 19 February 2020 (UTC) 3365:11:58, 11 November 2017 (UTC) 3220:01:17, 3 September 2017 (UTC) 2353:04:28, 21 November 2010 (UTC) 2123:Preventions of Identity theft 1989:14:58, 9 September 2009 (UTC) 1725:20:52, 16 December 2008 (UTC) 1639:05:58, 22 February 2008 (UTC) 1548:18:53, 21 November 2007 (UTC) 1508:20:08, 29 December 2008 (UTC) 1382:20:56, 15 February 2007 (UTC) 1372:15:12, 14 February 2007 (UTC) 1354:22:40, 17 December 2006 (UTC) 1343:14:59, 24 November 2006 (UTC) 1302:09:25, 22 November 2006 (UTC) 1072:09:16, 22 November 2006 (UTC) 751:09:38, 22 November 2006 (UTC) 736:09:38, 22 November 2006 (UTC) 596:07:13, 22 November 2006 (UTC) 436:19:56, 21 February 2010 (UTC) 306:and see a list of open tasks. 230:Template:WikiProject Internet 221:and see a list of open tasks. 3614:High-importance law articles 3555:reflect its bias to the US. 3545:02:29, 7 December 2017 (UTC) 2850:07:52, 7 February 2016 (UTC) 2564:01:56, 17 October 2015 (UTC) 2383:Deletion requests March 2012 2335:17:47, 9 November 2010 (UTC) 2245:18:01, 8 February 2010 (UTC) 2224:16:02, 3 February 2010 (UTC) 2176:17:50, 28 October 2012 (UTC) 1896:08:54, 23 October 2009 (UTC) 1865:08:31, 23 October 2009 (UTC) 1838:08:25, 23 October 2009 (UTC) 1811:23:22, 22 October 2009 (UTC) 1750:Identity fraud to be created 1619:13:24, 26 January 2008 (UTC) 1603:11:08, 26 January 2008 (UTC) 1582:14:37, 18 January 2008 (UTC) 1403:Instructional Manual Comment 1320:16:54, 28 January 2009 (UTC) 1290:03:39, 29 January 2007 (UTC) 1266:00:12, 1 November 2006 (UTC) 1203:21:32, 16 October 2012 (UTC) 1186:18:08, 28 October 2006 (UTC) 1166:16:21, 26 October 2006 (UTC) 860:21:18, 16 October 2012 (UTC) 842:20:14, 4 December 2008 (UTC) 827:18:32, 4 December 2008 (UTC) 722:18:46, 28 October 2006 (UTC) 543:14:54, 4 December 2007 (UTC) 465:07:51, 8 December 2006 (UTC) 376:21:08, 16 October 2012 (UTC) 309:Crime and Criminal Biography 276:Crime and Criminal Biography 7: 2722:22:04, 4 January 2016 (UTC) 2381:in the following category: 2199:17:18, 8 January 2010 (UTC) 1745:15:43, 8 January 2009 (UTC) 1691:Thanks for the opportunity 1533:How was this term promoted? 1146:01:24, 14 August 2006 (UTC) 1135:22:32, 13 August 2006 (UTC) 1105:Reverted banned users edits 1012:16:25, 8 January 2015 (UTC) 937:22:11, 27 August 2006 (UTC) 928:20:50, 27 August 2006 (UTC) 392:16:12, 5 January 2015 (UTC) 10: 3665: 3508:(last update: 5 June 2024) 3374:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 3328:(last update: 5 June 2024) 3264:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 3183:(last update: 5 June 2024) 3109:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 3063:(last update: 5 June 2024) 2999:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2990:21:27, 18 March 2016 (UTC) 2955:(last update: 5 June 2024) 2884:|deny=InternetArchiveBot}} 2859:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2815:(last update: 5 June 2024) 2756:|deny=InternetArchiveBot}} 2731:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2687:(last update: 5 June 2024) 2598:|deny=InternetArchiveBot}} 2573:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2529:(last update: 5 June 2024) 2470:|deny=InternetArchiveBot}} 2445:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2432:16:22, 19 March 2012 (UTC) 2319:Popular culture section... 1488:16:21, 19 April 2007 (UTC) 1451:14:33, 11 March 2007 (UTC) 1281:14:38, 11 March 2007 (UTC) 967:00:07, 13 April 2007 (UTC) 872:Take the first sentence - 707:these misuses of the term. 505:) 06:58, 7 Mar 2005 (UTC) 451:14:28, 14 April 2010 (UTC) 408:11:21, 13 March 2021 (UTC) 338:project's importance scale 253:project's importance scale 148:project's importance scale 3624:C-Class Internet articles 3100:00:00, 9 April 2017 (UTC) 1792:18:26, 5 March 2009 (UTC) 1773:00:13, 5 March 2009 (UTC) 1705:09:41, 27 June 2008 (UTC) 1686:17:02, 26 June 2008 (UTC) 1670:16:54, 26 June 2008 (UTC) 1528:14:10, 22 June 2007 (UTC) 1468:16:27, 3 April 2007 (UTC) 1424:11:07, 7 March 2007 (UTC) 1120:20:27, 11 July 2006 (UTC) 1039:18:54, 30 June 2006 (UTC) 1028:13:37, 30 June 2006 (UTC) 916:07:23, 27 June 2006 (UTC) 907:12:23, 24 June 2006 (UTC) 897:10:24, 24 June 2006 (UTC) 787:20:51, 9 April 2008 (UTC) 772:15:06, 9 April 2008 (UTC) 677:I found the lead sentence 668:09:28, 28 June 2006 (UTC) 658:07:27, 27 June 2006 (UTC) 637:15:05, 5 April 2006 (UTC) 623:00:57, 5 April 2006 (UTC) 585:07:32, 27 June 2006 (UTC) 519:23:29, 22 Apr 2005 (UTC) 331: 284: 246: 179: 141: 122:Knowledge:WikiProject Law 78: 57: 3619:WikiProject Law articles 2313:20:19, 18 May 2010 (UTC) 2265:20:19, 18 May 2010 (UTC) 2204:Identity Theft In The UK 1960:19:43, 19 May 2009 (UTC) 1943:15:09, 19 May 2009 (UTC) 1398:02:23, 10 May 2010 (UTC) 1222:have a similar offence. 1095:02:23, 10 May 2010 (UTC) 1052:11:12, 1 July 2006 (UTC) 648:20:36, 12 May 2006 (UTC) 556:5 July 2005 03:19 (UTC) 512:19:15, 9 Mar 2005 (UTC) 485:21:49, 23 May 2010 (UTC) 125:Template:WikiProject Law 3370:External links modified 3260:External links modified 3105:External links modified 2995:External links modified 2855:External links modified 2727:External links modified 2569:External links modified 2441:External links modified 2283:percentage of ID theft 1921:Wireless identity theft 1913:Wireless identity theft 1759:reference to be added: 3579:C-Class vital articles 2424:CommonsNotificationBot 2230:Introductory Paragraph 318:Crime-related articles 1919:As referenced by the 601:Objection to the term 36:level-5 vital article 3609:C-Class law articles 3489:regular verification 3309:regular verification 3164:regular verification 3044:regular verification 2936:regular verification 2870:. If necessary, add 2796:regular verification 2781:to let others know. 2742:. If necessary, add 2668:regular verification 2653:to let others know. 2584:. If necessary, add 2510:regular verification 2495:to let others know. 2456:. If necessary, add 1676:on my spam-radar. - 1523:please consider it. 210:WikiProject Internet 3479:After February 2018 3299:After February 2018 3154:After February 2018 3034:After February 2018 2926:After February 2018 2905:parameter below to 2786:After February 2018 2777:parameter below to 2658:After February 2018 2649:parameter below to 2500:After February 2018 2491:parameter below to 2325:Catch Me If You Can 1652:Adding another link 1474:Rename this article 416:outdated references 3533:InternetArchiveBot 3484:InternetArchiveBot 3353:InternetArchiveBot 3304:InternetArchiveBot 3208:InternetArchiveBot 3159:InternetArchiveBot 3088:InternetArchiveBot 3039:InternetArchiveBot 2931:InternetArchiveBot 2791:InternetArchiveBot 2663:InternetArchiveBot 2505:InternetArchiveBot 2407:fair use rationale 45:content assessment 3509: 3329: 3184: 3064: 2988: 2956: 2848: 2816: 2720: 2688: 2562: 2530: 2438: 2437: 2387:What should I do? 2379:Wikimedia Commons 2214:comment added by 2040:According to the 1886:this article). -- 1631:Stickfigureparade 1627:credit card fraud 1588:Credit card fraud 1584: 1568:comment added by 1498:comment added by 985:comment added by 865:Incorrect premise 548:day of the jackal 475:comment added by 426:comment added by 366:comment added by 352: 351: 348: 347: 344: 343: 263: 262: 259: 258: 233:Internet articles 158: 157: 154: 153: 3656: 3557:TheUnnamedNewbie 3543: 3534: 3507: 3506: 3485: 3363: 3354: 3327: 3326: 3305: 3218: 3209: 3182: 3181: 3160: 3098: 3089: 3062: 3061: 3040: 2984: 2983:Talk to my owner 2979: 2954: 2953: 2932: 2920: 2885: 2877: 2844: 2843:Talk to my owner 2839: 2814: 2813: 2792: 2757: 2749: 2716: 2715:Talk to my owner 2711: 2686: 2685: 2664: 2599: 2591: 2558: 2557:Talk to my owner 2553: 2528: 2527: 2506: 2471: 2463: 2398:If the image is 2370: 2363: 2362: 2226: 2115: 2107: 2101: 2096: 1563: 1510: 1453:alternation_jrl 1283:alternation_jrl 1152:World Phenomenon 1115: 997: 611: 487: 438: 378: 320: 319: 316: 313: 310: 293: 286: 285: 280: 272: 265: 264: 235: 234: 231: 228: 225: 204: 199: 198: 188: 181: 180: 175: 167: 160: 159: 130: 129: 126: 123: 120: 103: 98: 97: 87: 80: 79: 74: 66: 59: 58: 42: 33: 32: 25: 24: 16: 3664: 3663: 3659: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3653: 3569: 3568: 3552: 3537: 3532: 3500: 3493:have permission 3483: 3387:this simple FaQ 3372: 3357: 3352: 3320: 3313:have permission 3303: 3277:this simple FaQ 3262: 3227: 3212: 3207: 3175: 3168:have permission 3158: 3122:this simple FaQ 3107: 3092: 3087: 3055: 3048:have permission 3038: 3012:this simple FaQ 2997: 2987: 2982: 2947: 2940:have permission 2930: 2914: 2879: 2871: 2857: 2847: 2842: 2807: 2800:have permission 2790: 2751: 2743: 2729: 2719: 2714: 2679: 2672:have permission 2662: 2593: 2585: 2571: 2561: 2556: 2521: 2514:have permission 2504: 2465: 2457: 2443: 2361: 2331:Onore Baka Sama 2321: 2273: 2232: 2209: 2206: 2183: 2146: 2125: 2120: 2119: 2118: 2108: 2104: 2097: 2093: 2016: 1996: 1979:Best regards -- 1967: 1917: 1752: 1732: 1712: 1654: 1590: 1555: 1535: 1516: 1493: 1476: 1431: 1405: 1369:141.211.175.235 1327: 1211: 1195:108.201.173.189 1183:Bryan Henderson 1154: 1127: 1111: 1107: 1020: 980: 867: 852:108.201.173.189 795: 719:Bryan Henderson 609: 603: 562: 550: 525: 470: 458: 421: 418: 368:108.201.173.189 361: 357: 334:High-importance 317: 314: 311: 308: 307: 279:High‑importance 278: 249:High-importance 232: 229: 226: 223: 222: 202:Internet portal 200: 193: 174:High‑importance 173: 144:High-importance 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 109:WikiProject Law 99: 92: 73:High‑importance 72: 43:on Knowledge's 40: 30: 12: 11: 5: 3662: 3652: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3551: 3548: 3527: 3526: 3519: 3472: 3471: 3463:Added archive 3461: 3453:Added archive 3451: 3443:Added archive 3441: 3433:Added archive 3431: 3423:Added archive 3421: 3413:Added archive 3411: 3403:Added archive 3401: 3393:Added archive 3379:Identity theft 3371: 3368: 3347: 3346: 3339: 3292: 3291: 3283:Added archive 3269:Identity theft 3261: 3258: 3226: 3223: 3202: 3201: 3194: 3147: 3146: 3138:Added archive 3136: 3128:Added archive 3114:Identity theft 3106: 3103: 3082: 3081: 3074: 3027: 3026: 3018:Added archive 3004:Identity theft 2996: 2993: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2966: 2899: 2898: 2890:Added archive 2864:Identity theft 2856: 2853: 2840: 2834: 2833: 2826: 2771: 2770: 2762:Added archive 2736:Identity theft 2728: 2725: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2698: 2643: 2642: 2634:Added archive 2632: 2624:Added archive 2622: 2614:Added archive 2612: 2604:Added archive 2578:Identity theft 2570: 2567: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2540: 2485: 2484: 2476:Added archive 2450:Identity theft 2442: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2411: 2410: 2403: 2389: 2388: 2371: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2355: 2333: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2315: 2301: 2285:connected with 2272: 2269: 2268: 2267: 2231: 2228: 2205: 2202: 2182: 2179: 2145: 2138: 2136: 2124: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2102: 2090: 2089: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2047: 2038: 2015: 2012: 1995: 1994:Famous Victims 1992: 1966: 1963: 1925:Identity theft 1916: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1905: 1904: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1899: 1898: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1867: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1841: 1840: 1826:Identity fraud 1816: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1756:identity fraud 1751: 1748: 1731: 1728: 1711: 1708: 1689: 1688: 1653: 1650: 1645: 1644: 1622: 1621: 1589: 1586: 1554: 1551: 1534: 1531: 1515: 1512: 1481:Identity theft 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1456: 1430: 1427: 1404: 1401: 1385: 1384: 1357: 1356: 1326: 1323: 1307: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1270: 1253:terminology. 1210: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1189: 1188: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1126: 1123: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1042: 1041: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1014: 970: 969: 964:Arek Wnukowski 958: 957: 952: 951: 947: 946: 942: 941: 940: 939: 920: 919: 918: 866: 863: 847: 845: 844: 801: 794: 791: 790: 789: 756: 755: 754: 753: 741: 740: 739: 738: 725: 724: 715: 714: 709: 708: 703: 702: 697: 696: 691: 690: 689: 688: 685:Identity theft 679: 678: 673: 671: 670: 640: 639: 602: 599: 588: 587: 574: 561: 558: 549: 546: 540:124.177.178.52 536: 535: 524: 521: 495: 494: 457: 454: 428:92.202.108.228 417: 414: 413: 412: 411: 410: 356: 353: 350: 349: 346: 345: 342: 341: 330: 324: 323: 321: 304:the discussion 294: 282: 281: 273: 261: 260: 257: 256: 245: 239: 238: 236: 219:the discussion 206: 205: 189: 177: 176: 168: 156: 155: 152: 151: 140: 134: 133: 131: 105: 104: 88: 76: 75: 67: 55: 54: 48: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3661: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3576: 3574: 3567: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3547: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3535: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3511: 3504: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3460: 3456: 3452: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3440: 3436: 3432: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3420: 3416: 3412: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3375: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3355: 3344: 3340: 3337: 3333: 3332: 3331: 3324: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3265: 3257: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3247:IAEP.CamilleR 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3230: 3222: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3210: 3199: 3195: 3192: 3188: 3187: 3186: 3179: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3110: 3102: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3090: 3079: 3075: 3072: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3059: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3000: 2992: 2991: 2985: 2978: 2971: 2967: 2964: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2951: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2927: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2875: 2869: 2865: 2860: 2852: 2851: 2845: 2838: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2820: 2819: 2818: 2811: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2787: 2782: 2780: 2776: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2747: 2741: 2737: 2732: 2724: 2723: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2692: 2691: 2690: 2683: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2659: 2654: 2652: 2648: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2597: 2589: 2583: 2579: 2574: 2566: 2565: 2559: 2552: 2545: 2541: 2538: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2525: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2461: 2455: 2451: 2446: 2434: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2408: 2404: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2395: 2393: 2386: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2365: 2364: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2294: 2293:resulted from 2290: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2195:focus_mankind 2192: 2191:focus_mankind 2188: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2163: 2162: 2156: 2152: 2143: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2130: 2112: 2111:Reno Stephens 2106: 2100: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2011: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1927:. (Discuss)" 1926: 1922: 1915: 1914: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1878: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1846: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1559: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1522: 1514:Adding a link 1511: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1500:99.130.66.109 1497: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1413:76.244.68.147 1409: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1390:97.90.125.162 1383: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1335:Robert A.West 1332: 1322: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1303: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1273: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1147: 1144: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1133: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1087:97.90.125.162 1083: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1070: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1018:Major Rewrite 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 1000: 999: 998: 996: 992: 988: 984: 977: 976: 968: 965: 960: 959: 954: 953: 949: 948: 944: 943: 938: 935: 931: 930: 929: 926: 921: 917: 914: 910: 909: 908: 905: 901: 900: 899: 898: 895: 890: 887: 884: 880: 877: 875: 870: 862: 861: 857: 853: 848: 843: 839: 835: 831: 830: 829: 828: 824: 820: 814: 810: 809: 805: 804:Ross Anderson 799: 788: 784: 780: 776: 775: 774: 773: 769: 765: 760: 752: 749: 745: 744: 743: 742: 737: 734: 729: 728: 727: 726: 723: 720: 717: 716: 711: 710: 705: 704: 699: 698: 693: 692: 686: 683: 682: 681: 680: 676: 675: 674: 669: 666: 662: 661: 660: 659: 656: 650: 649: 646: 638: 635: 631: 627: 626: 625: 624: 621: 618: 615: 607: 598: 597: 594: 586: 583: 575: 572: 568: 567: 566: 557: 555: 554:71.112.39.160 545: 544: 541: 534: 530: 529: 528: 520: 518: 513: 511: 506: 504: 500: 493: 490: 489: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 467: 466: 463: 462:83.245.26.153 453: 452: 448: 444: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 409: 405: 401: 396: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 380: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 339: 335: 329: 326: 325: 322: 305: 301: 300: 295: 292: 288: 287: 283: 277: 274: 271: 267: 266: 254: 250: 244: 241: 240: 237: 220: 216: 212: 211: 203: 197: 192: 190: 187: 183: 182: 178: 172: 169: 166: 162: 161: 149: 145: 139: 136: 135: 132: 115: 111: 110: 102: 96: 91: 89: 86: 82: 81: 77: 71: 68: 65: 61: 60: 56: 52: 46: 38: 37: 27: 23: 18: 17: 3553: 3531: 3528: 3503:source check 3482: 3476: 3473: 3376: 3373: 3351: 3348: 3323:source check 3302: 3296: 3293: 3266: 3263: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3231: 3228: 3206: 3203: 3178:source check 3157: 3151: 3148: 3111: 3108: 3086: 3083: 3058:source check 3037: 3031: 3028: 3001: 2998: 2975: 2950:source check 2929: 2923: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2900: 2861: 2858: 2835: 2810:source check 2789: 2783: 2778: 2774: 2772: 2733: 2730: 2707: 2682:source check 2661: 2655: 2650: 2646: 2644: 2575: 2572: 2549: 2524:source check 2503: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2486: 2447: 2444: 2419: 2418: 2412: 2391: 2390: 2382: 2345:Ottawahitech 2324: 2322: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2277: 2274: 2252: 2233: 2207: 2186: 2184: 2168:99.45.96.255 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2147: 2141: 2135: 2133:Luis Moreno 2132: 2129: 2126: 2105: 2094: 2086: 2051: 2048: 2039: 2035: 2021: 2017: 1997: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1968: 1952:Greensburger 1947: 1946: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1918: 1912: 1911: 1753: 1733: 1713: 1693:TexasAndroid 1690: 1678:TexasAndroid 1655: 1646: 1623: 1595:86.27.59.185 1591: 1560: 1556: 1540:70.15.116.59 1536: 1517: 1491: 1480: 1477: 1458: 1455: 1448:24.226.90.12 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1410: 1406: 1386: 1364: 1358: 1328: 1325:How-to Alert 1308: 1285: 1278:24.226.90.12 1274: 1269: 1263:24.226.90.12 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1158: 1155: 1128: 1112: 1108: 1058: 1021: 987:209.7.46.121 979: 974: 973: 971: 892:Thoughts? -- 891: 888: 885: 881: 878: 873: 871: 868: 849: 846: 815: 811: 800: 796: 761: 757: 684: 672: 651: 641: 630:weasel words 605: 604: 589: 563: 551: 537: 531: 526: 514: 507: 496: 491: 477:69.203.84.63 468: 459: 440: 419: 400:Cameron Dewe 362:— Preceding 358: 333: 297: 248: 208: 143: 128:law articles 107: 51:WikiProjects 34: 3239:Thank you, 2917:Sourcecheck 2392:Don't panic 2237:Yourmanstan 2216:86.26.23.81 2210:—Preceding 2187:Nicknapping 2181:nicknapping 1935:HarryZilber 1754:Right now, 1730:more links? 1564:—Preceding 1494:—Preceding 1465:86.31.72.30 981:—Preceding 978:Italic text 925:beyondkaoru 645:John wesley 560:Help needed 471:—Preceding 422:—Preceding 114:legal field 3573:Categories 3540:Report bug 3360:Report bug 3225:Data theft 3215:Report bug 3095:Report bug 2114:attention. 2087:References 2042:non-profit 1737:Jlygrnmigt 1593:sentence. 1485:86.31.78.1 956:arguments. 713:behaviors. 503:Talk at me 101:Law portal 3523:this tool 3516:this tool 3343:this tool 3336:this tool 3198:this tool 3191:this tool 3078:this tool 3071:this tool 2970:this tool 2963:this tool 2830:this tool 2823:this tool 2702:this tool 2695:this tool 2550:Cheers. — 2544:this tool 2537:this tool 1421:AmirHayat 764:Vaheterdu 443:Vaheterdu 39:is rated 3529:Cheers.— 3349:Cheers.— 3242:Camille 3229:Hello ! 3204:Cheers.— 3084:Cheers.— 2976:Cheers.— 2874:cbignore 2836:Cheers.— 2746:cbignore 2708:Cheers.— 2588:cbignore 2460:cbignore 2400:non-free 2289:reported 2212:unsigned 2142:SOLUTION 1578:contribs 1566:unsigned 1525:Jrosenfe 1496:unsigned 1434:think? 1379:Rklawton 1351:Arcturus 1163:Arcturus 1143:Rklawton 1132:Dansiman 1113:FloNight 1036:Arcturus 983:unsigned 934:Rklawton 793:Proposal 634:Arcturus 610:Aplomado 517:Arcturus 510:Arcturus 499:furrykef 473:unsigned 424:unsigned 364:unsigned 224:Internet 215:Internet 171:Internet 3383:my edit 3273:my edit 3118:my edit 3008:my edit 2986::Online 2903:checked 2868:my edit 2846::Online 2775:checked 2740:my edit 2718::Online 2647:checked 2582:my edit 2560::Online 2489:checked 2454:my edit 2158:holder. 1697:Scaifea 1662:Scaifea 1310:Europe? 1299:Nickj69 1069:Nickj69 1049:Nickj69 1025:Nickj69 913:Nickj69 894:Nickj69 819:sorsoup 748:Nickj69 733:Nickj69 665:Nickj69 655:Nickj69 582:Nickj69 533:though. 456:comment 336:on the 251:on the 146:on the 41:C-class 2911:failed 2882:nobots 2754:nobots 2596:nobots 2468:nobots 2073:Nabeth 2054:Nabeth 2024:Nabeth 1981:Nabeth 1948:Oppose 1931:Oppose 1888:Nabeth 1857:Nabeth 1830:Nabeth 1784:Nabeth 1765:Nabeth 1004:AstroU 904:zzuuzz 834:CliffC 384:AstroU 47:scale. 2305:Elvey 2257:Elvey 1803:Elvey 1611:Afpre 1570:Afpre 779:Steve 593:Dhs14 579:: --> 578:: --> 28:This 3561:talk 3251:talk 2907:true 2779:true 2651:true 2493:true 2428:talk 2349:talk 2309:talk 2278:The 2261:talk 2241:talk 2220:talk 2172:talk 2077:talk 2058:talk 2028:talk 2005:talk 2001:Psrq 1985:talk 1956:talk 1939:talk 1892:talk 1861:talk 1834:talk 1807:talk 1788:talk 1769:talk 1741:talk 1721:talk 1717:Wpbl 1701:talk 1682:talk 1666:talk 1635:talk 1615:talk 1599:talk 1574:talk 1544:talk 1504:talk 1417:talk 1394:talk 1339:Talk 1316:talk 1312:Mike 1199:talk 1091:talk 1008:talk 991:talk 856:talk 838:talk 823:talk 783:talk 768:talk 481:talk 447:talk 432:talk 404:talk 388:talk 372:talk 328:High 243:High 138:High 3497:RfC 3467:to 3457:to 3447:to 3437:to 3427:to 3417:to 3407:to 3397:to 3317:RfC 3287:to 3172:RfC 3142:to 3132:to 3052:RfC 3022:to 2944:RfC 2921:). 2909:or 2894:to 2804:RfC 2766:to 2676:RfC 2638:to 2628:to 2618:to 2608:to 2518:RfC 2480:to 1287:Nfe 876:. 591:of. 577:--> 119:Law 70:Law 3575:: 3563:) 3510:. 3505:}} 3501:{{ 3330:. 3325:}} 3321:{{ 3253:) 3245:-- 3185:. 3180:}} 3176:{{ 3065:. 3060:}} 3056:{{ 2957:. 2952:}} 2948:{{ 2919:}} 2915:{{ 2880:{{ 2876:}} 2872:{{ 2817:. 2812:}} 2808:{{ 2752:{{ 2748:}} 2744:{{ 2689:. 2684:}} 2680:{{ 2594:{{ 2590:}} 2586:{{ 2531:. 2526:}} 2522:{{ 2466:{{ 2462:}} 2458:{{ 2430:) 2422:-- 2351:) 2311:) 2287:a 2263:) 2255:-- 2243:) 2222:) 2197:) 2174:) 2079:) 2060:) 2052:-- 2030:) 2022:-- 2007:) 1999:-- 1987:) 1958:) 1941:) 1894:) 1863:) 1855:-- 1836:) 1809:) 1801:-- 1790:) 1771:) 1743:) 1723:) 1715:-- 1703:) 1684:) 1668:) 1637:) 1617:) 1601:) 1580:) 1576:• 1546:) 1506:) 1411:-- 1396:) 1341:) 1318:) 1201:) 1093:) 1085:-- 1067:-- 1010:) 993:) 858:) 840:) 825:) 785:) 770:) 653:-- 612:- 580:-- 483:) 449:) 434:) 406:) 390:) 374:) 3559:( 3542:) 3538:( 3525:. 3518:. 3362:) 3358:( 3345:. 3338:. 3249:( 3217:) 3213:( 3200:. 3193:. 3097:) 3093:( 3080:. 3073:. 2972:. 2965:. 2832:. 2825:. 2704:. 2697:. 2546:. 2539:. 2426:( 2347:( 2328:— 2307:( 2259:( 2239:( 2218:( 2193:( 2170:( 2075:( 2056:( 2026:( 2003:( 1983:( 1954:( 1937:( 1890:( 1859:( 1832:( 1805:( 1786:( 1767:( 1739:( 1719:( 1699:( 1680:( 1664:( 1633:( 1613:( 1597:( 1572:( 1542:( 1502:( 1415:( 1392:( 1337:( 1314:( 1197:( 1089:( 1006:( 989:( 972:' 854:( 836:( 821:( 781:( 766:( 620:C 617:T 614:U 501:( 479:( 445:( 430:( 402:( 386:( 370:( 340:. 255:. 150:. 53::

Index


level-5 vital article
content assessment
WikiProjects
WikiProject icon
Law
WikiProject icon
icon
Law portal
WikiProject Law
legal field
High
project's importance scale
WikiProject icon
Internet
WikiProject icon
icon
Internet portal
WikiProject Internet
Internet
the discussion
High
project's importance scale
WikiProject icon
Crime and Criminal Biography
WikiProject icon
WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography
the discussion
High
project's importance scale

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑