930:, the native Taos people have resisted cultural change and influence with European ideas. Many ethnographers observe a high level of "interconnectedness and mutual dependence" between the Taos Pueblo and their surrounding land, where they derive many of their cultural traditions. Consequently, a historical rivalry exists between the people on the South side of the river (summer people) and the North side (winter people). Foot races, which have significant religious meaning in the tribe, are a common way for these two groups to express their rivalry, and there is a long held tradition in their tribe that was possibly created before the pyramids. In addition, the Taos Pueblo attribute great value to Blue Lake in regards to their "living culture and agricultural sustainability."
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730:. Reports from the period indicate that the native people of Taos resisted the building of the church and forceful imposition of the Catholic religion. Throughout the 1600s, cultural tensions grew between the native populations of the Southwest and the increasing Spanish colonial presence. Taos Pueblo was no exception. By 1660, the native people killed the resident priest and destroyed the church. The Spanish replied brutally. Several years after it was rebuilt, the
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necessary to ensure their religious freedom. The Pueblo's web site names the reacquisition of the sacred Blue Lake as the most important event in its history due to the spiritual belief that the Taos people originated from the lake. It is believed that their ancestors live there, and the
Pueblos themselves only ascend the mountain for ceremonial purposes.
703:. A long drought in the area in the late 13th century may have caused them to move to the Rio Grande, where the water supply was more dependable. However, their reason for migrating is still disputed and there is evidence that a violent struggle took place. Ultimately, archeological clues point to the idea that the Natives may have been forced to leave.
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The second phase was financed by the World
Monument Fund. It is listed on its watchlist because of its endangered nature, both culturally and structurally. By the end of the conservation efforts, twenty-one adobe houses are expected to be restored. The previous fund has also covered the cost of a laser scanning of the structures.
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structure, to use 2 to 4 inch aspen saplings branches installed at a right angle to the
Engelmann Spruce vigas, then 2 to 3 inches of adobe plaster was applied, topped off with up to half a meter of loose soil ( about 18 inches thick ) for insulation and structural strength. Thus indigenous architecture evolved.
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The first phase of the conservation of Taos Pueblo is the construction of the training center, restoration of 120–150 houses, training of the local people in the community, creation of a detailed assessment of the structure of the compound, and establishment of a cultural center and tribal archives.
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The homes in this structure usually consist of two rooms, one of which is for general living and sleeping, and the second of which is for cooking, eating, and storage. Each home is self-contained; there are no passageways between the houses. Taos
Indians made little use of furniture in the past, but
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The main characteristics of the conservation of Taos Pueblo aim to encourage a community-based approach. They include the training of local people to manage their own property, as well as the establishment of partnerships with government and non-government entities. The project resolves to preserve
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politically, and interpersonally." For example, single women can run their own households, and married women control their own finances because they traditionally work as cooks or maids. Additionally, women have informal decision making power, using their abilities to influence the men around them.
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The north-side Pueblo is said to be one of the most photographed and painted buildings in North
America. It is the largest multistoried Pueblo structure still existing. It is made of adobe walls that are often several feet thick. Its primary purpose was for defense. Up to as late as 1900, access to
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Blue Lake, which the people of the Pueblo consider sacred, was included in this return of Taos land. The Pueblo notably involved non-native people in lobbying the federal government for the return of Blue Lake, as they argued that their unrestricted access to the lake and the surrounding region was
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In 2011, the Taos Pueblo
Preservation Program received a $ 800,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The fund aims to hire more workers, especially those who are trained in traditional construction techniques for conservation work, as well as workshop assistants who
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Prior to the arrival of
Coronado, all Taos Pueblo walls were constructed using balls of adobe (clay) about four inches (10 cm) in diameter, Coronado introduced the technique of the formed mud brick, this technique revolutionized adobe construction in the new world. Coronado also changed the roof
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memberships, and women are not allowed to take part in the rituals held in these sacred spaces because they "are not trained" to do so. Despite the exclusion of women from some spiritual activities, the women in the Taos Pueblo society "exercised a considerable degree of influence economically,
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942:, the Taos Pueblo spend a day with their families and close their village to any non-Indian. The Taos Pueblo approach death with an air of "stoicism," and they are only allowed to visit cemeteries on All Souls' Day or the day of someone's burial.
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announced a grant of $ 899,754 awarded to the Taos Pueblo
Housing Authority to rehabilitate five housing units to help reduce the risk of transmitting COVID-19. The grant will also be used to provide rental, food, and utility assistance.
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described the pueblo as having adobe houses built very close together and stacked five or six stories high. The homes became narrower as they rose, with the roofs of each level providing the floors and terraces for those above.
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help pueblo homeowners with maintenance of traditional adobe homes. Supervisors teach trainees about traditional construction methods while rebuilding the majority of an 11-unit house which was in a state of near-collapse.
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811:) supported roofs that had layers of branches, grass, mud, and plaster covering them. The architecture and the building materials were well suited for the rigors of the environment and the needs of the people in the
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The buildings at Taos originally had few windows and no standard doorways. Instead, access to rooms was through square holes in the roof that the people reached by climbing long, wooden ladders.
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signed Public Law 91-550. An additional 764 acres (309 ha) south of the ridge between
Simpson Peak and Old Mike Peak and west of Blue Lake were transferred back to the Pueblo in 1996.
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905:. The majority of Indigenous Taos continue to practice their still-vital and ancient religion. Most (90%) members of the Taos Pueblo community are baptized as Roman Catholics.
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In the cultural fabric of the Taos Pueblo, the ethnographic data suggests that women are considered to be subordinate to men. The Pueblo social structure is dictated by
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the rooms on lower floors was by ladders on the outside to the roof, and then down an inside ladder. In case of an attack, outside ladders could easily be pulled up.
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According to Wood, the Taos Pueblo people never turn strangers away from their doors because they value both courtesy and hospitality. However, on
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Throughout its early years, Taos Pueblo was a central point of trade between the native populations along the Rio Grande and their
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630:"at the red willows" for short). This name is more commonly used in ceremonial contexts and is less common in everyday speech.
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1973:
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551:, also called Rio Pueblo and Red Willow Creek, a small stream that flows through the middle of the pueblo compound. Its
516:. The pueblos are one of the oldest continuously inhabited communities in the United States. This has been designated a
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1948:
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1838:"Sustainable conservation of traditional living communities: the case of Taos Pueblo in the United States of America"
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562:, built on either side of the Rio Pueblo. The Pueblo's website states it was probably built between 1000 and 1450.
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It is most likely that the Taos
Indigenous people, along with other Pueblo Indigenous people, settled along the
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726:. Around 1620, Spanish Jesuits oversaw construction of the first Catholic Church in the pueblo, the mission of
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Taos Pueblo's most prominent architectural feature is a multi-storied residential complex of reddish-brown
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Taos Pueblo and Its Sacred Blue Lake: Reflections on the Fortieth Anniversary from Members of Taos Pueblo
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neighbors to the northeast. Taos Pueblo hosted a trade fair each fall after the agricultural harvest.
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of 95,000 acres (38,000 ha) is attached to the pueblo, and about 4,500 people live in this area.
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2015:— SMU-in-Taos (Fort Burgwin) campus; anthropological + archaeological monographs + edited volumes.
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2012:
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1941:
We Have a Religion: The 1920s Pueblo Indian Dance Controversy and American Religious Freedom
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The Matachines Dance: A Ritual Dance of the Indian Pueblos and Mexicano/Hispano Communities
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570:
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Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in New Mexico
8:
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3616:
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2577:
2502:
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1349:"San Geronimo de Taos - Spanish Missions/Misiones Españolas (U.S. National Park Service)"
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136:
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24:
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Paintings of Pueblo Indians and the Politics of Preservation in the American Southwest
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early in the 20th century. It was finally returned in 1970 by the United States when
718:
Spanish conquistadors first arrived at Taos Pueblo in 1540; they were members of the
1075:
19:
This article is about the ancient Tiwa pueblo. For the census-designated place, see
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4212:
4164:
4114:
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3969:
3894:
3884:
3859:
3814:
3661:
3611:
3592:
3582:
3533:
3528:
3062:
University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
2562:
2507:
2108:
2084:
1622:
1431:
826:
came there in 1598 to establish a mission, under orders from Spanish Governor, Don
804:
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The Pueblo's 48,000 acres (19,000 ha) of mountain land was taken by President
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expedition, which stopped at many of New Mexico's pueblos in search of the rumored
513:
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453:
449:
827:
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1993:
1626:
1106:
587:
4350:
4335:
4325:
3964:
3794:
3749:
3646:
3558:
3513:
1726:
Katz, Pearl (1982). "Initiation Rites and the Status of Women at Taos Pueblo".
1663:
595:
505:
445:
4227:
3359:
2023:
2018:
984:
the traditional way of life in the community and sustain cultural traditions.
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4039:
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3425:
3221:
2547:
2522:
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1922:
1739:
1634:
822:
The first Spanish-influenced architecture appeared in Taos Pueblo after Fray
763:
731:
707:
591:
501:
441:
416:
103:
90:
4483:
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in New Mexico
1988:
1684:
4410:
4365:
4315:
4305:
4285:
4253:
4154:
4109:
4089:
3874:
3854:
3819:
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3719:
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3410:
910:
906:
696:
1811:
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4144:
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3839:
3724:
3468:
2357:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
2077:
812:
788:
61:
1747:
1609:
Daniel Worden (2013). "Landscape Culture: Ansel Adams and Mary Austin's
1443:
1023:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Taos County, New Mexico
573:. As of 2010, about 150 people live in the historical pueblo full-time.
4300:
4197:
4069:
3984:
3809:
3210:
2428:
2419:
2312:
692:
428:
3899:
1698:
4074:
3904:
3057:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
2447:
1978:
1435:
861:
552:
186:
1247:(3), 2–4; Trager, George L. (1960). "The name of Taos, New Mexico",
4273:
4237:
4187:
4049:
3834:
865:
2118:
1130:
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Pueblos on the National Register of Historic Places in New Mexico
4280:
3764:
3641:
3563:
3172:
1051:
512:. It lies about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the modern city of
1516:
1183:. National Geographic Society. November 15, 2010. Archived from
4553:
National Register of Historic Places in Taos County, New Mexico
3626:
3339:
La Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico
2489:
838:
674:"cross of the order of San Juan de los Caballeros" (from Greek
497:
480:
1998:
at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University
1295:"National Park Service - Explorers and Settlers (Taos Pueblo)"
4370:
3132:
2628:
1966:
972:
559:
4523:
Religious places of the Indigenous peoples of North America
4330:
1974:
Indianpueblo.org—Indian Pueblo Cultural Center: Taos Pueblo
951:
897:
Two spiritual practices are represented in the Pueblo: the
699:
region. The dwellings of that region were inhabited by the
555:
come from Blue Lake, or Ba Whyea, in the nearby mountains.
967:
23:. For the book by Ansel Adams and Mary Hunter Austin, see
1239:
Jones, William. (1960). "Origin of the place name Taos",
989:
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
3265:
Kluane-Wrangell–St. Elias-Glacier Bay-Tatshenshini-Alsek
598:), the pueblo is referred to as "the village" in either
1209:
Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 9: Southwest
666:
is no longer a plural noun. The idea that the Spanish
539:
The pueblo was constructed in a setting backed by the
2013:
SMU-in-Taos: Research Publications digital collection
1324:"New Mexico History : The Pueblo Revolt of 1680"
899:
original indigenous spiritual and religious tradition
999:
4468:
Buildings and structures in Taos County, New Mexico
3321:
The 20th-Century Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright
2659:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
569:on October 9, 1960. In 1992 it was designated as a
1662:
842:Pueblo de Taos — north side structure, circa 2005.
2690:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
1374:New Mexico's Wilderness Areas: The Complete Guide
1028:List of National Historic Landmarks in New Mexico
4568:Populated places established in the 10th century
4444:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1076:"National Historic Landmarks Survey, New Mexico"
921:
860:, chairs, and beds. In the pueblo, electricity,
622:"to, toward"). The proper name of the pueblo is
3389:
3082:National Register of Historic Places portal
2006:— on NPS "Discover Our Shared Heritage" website
795:At the time of the Spaniards' initial contact,
4543:Tourist attractions in Taos County, New Mexico
1660:
3375:
3118:
2614:
2402:
2046:
1608:
1531:
1199:
1112:
750:pictured on an old postcard, circa 1930-1945.
547:. The settlement was built on either side of
4458:Adobe buildings and structures in New Mexico
4498:Populated places in Taos County, New Mexico
1873:"$ 3.2M in housing grants go to NM pueblos"
1835:
1212:. Government Printing Office. p. 267.
1010:National Register of Historic Places portal
4493:Northern Rio Grande National Heritage Area
4463:American Indian reservations in New Mexico
3382:
3368:
3125:
3111:
2621:
2607:
2409:
2395:
2122:Map of New Mexico highlighting Taos County
2053:
2039:
1205:
1033:List of the oldest buildings in New Mexico
662:was added although in the modern language
60:
4548:World Heritage Sites in the United States
4478:National Historic Landmarks in New Mexico
3890:Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
3295:Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park
3134:World Heritage Sites in the United States
2630:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1565:
1537:
1420:"Blue Lake: A Struggle for Indian Rights"
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1151:
209:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
4503:Pre-historic cities in the United States
1994:Princeton.edu: Taos Blue Lake Collection
966:
875:
837:
782:
741:
277:NM State Register of Cultural Properties
256:U.S. National Historic Landmark District
2024:SMU-in-Taos: Papers on Taos archaeology
1322:Nomad, New Mexico (December 14, 2018).
4445:
2004:National Park Service—NPS: Taos Pueblo
1943:. University of North Carolina Press.
1938:
1896:
1456:
1417:
1164:
1052:"National Register Information System"
892:
871:
3363:
3106:
2602:
2390:
2034:
1721:
1719:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1604:
1602:
1571:
1376:, page 73. Big Earth Publishing, 1999
1321:
1317:
1315:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1068:
880:Landscape with pueblo through native
642:in English was borrowed from Spanish
4488:Native American tribes in New Mexico
1836:Abdel Tawab, Ayman (July 24, 2013).
1725:
1538:Rodríguez, Sylvia (April 10, 2009).
1057:National Register of Historic Places
403:Regions with significant populations
4361:Norse colonization of North America
1489:. November 14, 2011. Archived from
1129:. Taos Pueblo. 2012. Archived from
1044:
933:
633:
351:
323:
13:
3045:National Historic Preservation Act
2117:
2061:Municipalities and communities of
1932:
1925:from websites or documents of the
1716:
1649:
1599:
1312:
1258:
14:
4579:
4518:Puebloan buildings and structures
1958:
1669:(1st ed.). New York: Knopf.
833:
626:"at red willow canyon mouth" (or
16:Ancient Tiwa pueblo in New Mexico
3087:
3086:
3075:
2418:
1921: This article incorporates
1916:
1901:. Tucson: Rio Nuevo Publishers.
1899:Taos Pueblo: A Walk Through Time
1002:
737:
686:
650:is probably a borrowing of Taos
581:
421:
409:
350:
343:
322:
315:
4381:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
3260:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park
2425:Indian reservations and Pueblos
1865:
1829:
1804:
1779:
1754:
1691:
1505:
1487:Indigenous Religious Traditions
1475:
1450:
1411:
1379:
1366:
1341:
1287:
1206:Sturtevant, William C. (1978).
1152:Dzelzitis, Roz (June 1, 2002).
958:
778:
746:Residential adobe complex, and
713:
695:after migrating south from the
523:Taos Pueblo is a member of the
2998:Federated States of Micronesia
2644:Architectural style categories
1989:Sacredland.org: Taos Blue Lake
1544:. Sunstone Press. p. 17.
1233:
1145:
1093:
1:
1890:
922:Traditions involving the land
720:Francisco Vásquez de Coronado
654:"village" which was heard as
362:Show map of the United States
359:Location within United States
4346:Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing
4296:Eastern Agricultural Complex
2019:SMU-in-Taos: Taos archeology
1983:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1703:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1627:10.13110/criticism.55.1.0069
971:Taos Pueblo in 1936 showing
769:
565:The pueblo was designated a
7:
4473:History of Taos, New Mexico
3730:Bandelier National Monument
3604:List of Mississippian sites
3391:Pre-Columbian North America
1249:Anthropological Linguistics
1241:Anthropological Linguistics
995:
508:) Native American tribe of
10:
4584:
4150:West Oak Forest Earthlodge
3755:The Bluff Point Stoneworks
3464:Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi)
3255:Grand Canyon National Park
3050:Historic Preservation Fund
3029:American Legation, Morocco
1424:American Indian Law Review
1018:Elk-Foot of the Taos Tribe
916:
909:, or San Geronimo, is the
681:
567:National Historic Landmark
534:
518:UNESCO World Heritage Site
331:Location within New Mexico
137:UNESCO World Heritage Site
18:
4419:
4391:Three Sisters agriculture
4246:
4178:
3710:
3439:
3397:
3347:
3329:
3313:
3300:Yellowstone National Park
3235:
3186:
3163:
3140:
3070:
3037:
3016:
2991:Lists by associated state
2990:
2949:
2682:
2636:
2488:
2435:
2362:
2352:
2334:
2311:
2231:
2152:
2129:
2115:
2094:
2075:
1939:Wenger, Tisa Joy (2009).
1572:Scott, Sascha T. (2008).
945:
624:ȉałopháymųp’ȍhə́othə̀olbo
614:"to/toward the village" (
478:
473:
464:
459:
440:
435:
407:
402:
393:
388:
381:
309:
305:
301:
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167:
159:
151:
143:
134:
130:
119:
82:
71:
59:
46:ȉałopháymųp’ȍhə́othə̀olbo
34:
3930:Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site
3489:Buttermilk Creek complex
2972:Northern Mariana Islands
1418:Bodine, John J. (1973).
1158:Sacred Land Film Project
1038:
850:
787:Church, Pueblo de Taos (
197:Europe and North America
4130:Town Creek Indian Mound
4100:Sierra de San Francisco
3955:Meadowcroft Rockshelter
2064:Taos County, New Mexico
1979:unesco.org: Taos Pueblo
1897:Bodine, John J (1996).
1661:Wood, Nancy C. (1989).
1457:Keegan, Marcia (2010).
1275:. National Park Service
1081:. National Park Service
576:
76:Taos Pueblo, New Mexico
21:Taos Pueblo, New Mexico
3785:Coso Rock Art District
3672:Santa Rosa-Swift Creek
3575:List of Hopewell sites
3305:Yosemite National Park
3217:University of Virginia
2967:Minor Outlying Islands
2950:Lists by insular areas
2664:Keeper of the Register
2123:
1923:public domain material
1853:Cite journal requires
1105:July 12, 2016, at the
976:
889:
843:
792:
760:Carson National Forest
758:and designated as the
751:
545:Sangre de Cristo Range
525:Eight Northern Pueblos
334:Show map of New Mexico
235:19 acres (7.7 ha)
104:36.43917°N 105.54559°W
4193:Arlington Springs Man
4035:Portsmouth Earthworks
3275:Olympic National Park
3201:Great Smoky Mountains
2669:National Park Service
2649:Contributing property
2121:
1927:National Park Service
1513:"ABOUT | Taos Pueblo"
1062:National Park Service
970:
879:
841:
786:
745:
474:Related ethnic groups
4401:Transoceanic contact
4291:Container Revolution
3865:Gila Cliff Dwellings
3830:Etowah Indian Mounds
3227:San Antonio Missions
3024:District of Columbia
2375:United States portal
1816:World Monuments Fund
1791:World Monuments Fund
1766:World Monuments Fund
1387:"Public Law 104-333"
1187:on November 21, 2010
1133:on September 3, 2023
987:In August 2020, the
928:Spanish colonization
797:Hernando de Alvarado
728:San Geronimo de Taos
724:Seven Cities of Gold
658:to which the plural
571:UNESCO Heritage Site
109:36.43917; -105.54559
4513:Pueblo great houses
4321:Green Corn Ceremony
4135:Turkey River Mounds
3925:Lake Jackson Mounds
3745:Blue Spring Shelter
1461:. Clear Light Pub.
1399:on October 31, 2008
1127:"About Taos Pueblo"
893:Religious practices
872:Spiritual community
824:Francisco de Zamora
701:Ancestral Puebloans
378:
100: /
66:Taos Pueblo In 2017
4406:Underwater panther
4080:Rosenstock Village
3950:Marmes Rockshelter
3935:L'Anse aux Meadows
3314:Multiple locations
2336:Indian reservation
2124:
1519:on October 4, 2023
977:
890:
888:(Ansel Adams—1941)
882:cottonwood trees (
844:
793:
756:Theodore Roosevelt
752:
602:"in the village" (
549:Rio Pueblo de Taos
376:
292:Reference no.
224:Reference no.
183:Reference no.
25:Taos Pueblo (book)
4440:
4439:
4432:Pre-Columbian era
4233:Spirit Cave mummy
4030:Plum Bayou Mounds
3940:Lynch Quarry Site
3459:Ancient Beringian
3357:
3356:
3285:Papahānaumokuākea
3215:
3155:Statue of Liberty
3150:Independence Hall
3100:
3099:
2654:Historic district
2596:
2595:
2384:
2383:
2368:New Mexico portal
1875:. August 12, 2020
1493:on March 18, 2023
903:Roman Catholicism
884:Populus deltoides
487:
486:
371:
370:
178:
125:tribal government
4575:
4533:Taos, New Mexico
4376:Projectile point
4213:Leanderthal Lady
4140:Upward Sun River
4115:Stallings Island
4105:Shell ring sites
4055:Recapture Canyon
3970:Moorehead Circle
3815:El Fin del Mundo
3800:Cueva de la Olla
3606:
3593:Maritime Archaic
3577:
3407:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3361:
3360:
3245:Carlsbad Caverns
3213:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3104:
3103:
3090:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3003:Marshall Islands
2623:
2616:
2609:
2600:
2599:
2423:
2422:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2388:
2387:
2376:
2369:
2120:
2087:
2080:
2070:
2065:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2032:
2031:
1970:
1969:
1967:Official website
1954:
1920:
1919:
1912:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1856:
1851:
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1841:
1833:
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1808:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1734:(5/6): 889–891.
1723:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1668:
1658:
1647:
1646:
1606:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1515:. Archived from
1509:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1483:"Taos Blue Lake"
1479:
1473:
1472:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1436:10.2307/20067803
1415:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1398:
1392:. Archived from
1391:
1383:
1377:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1345:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1328:New Mexico Nomad
1319:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1269:
1256:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1181:"Pueblo de Taos"
1177:
1162:
1161:
1154:"Taos Blue Lake"
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1123:
1110:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1080:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1048:
1012:
1007:
1006:
1005:
934:Death traditions
868:are prohibited.
856:today they have
819:
805:Engelmann Spruce
678:), is unlikely.
634:Spanish language
514:Taos, New Mexico
496:) is an ancient
427:
425:
424:
415:
413:
412:
396:2010 U.S. Census
389:Total population
379:
375:
363:
354:
353:
347:
335:
326:
325:
319:
219:October 15, 1966
172:
123:Native American
115:
114:
112:
111:
110:
105:
101:
98:
97:
96:
93:
64:
32:
31:
4583:
4582:
4578:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4436:
4427:Genetic history
4415:
4269:Ceremonial pipe
4242:
4223:Minnesota Woman
4180:
4174:
3995:Ocmulgee Mounds
3975:Morrison Mounds
3920:Kolomoki Mounds
3910:Kimball Village
3770:Candelaria Cave
3712:
3706:
3687:Suwannee Valley
3622:Old Cordilleran
3602:
3573:
3441:
3435:
3401:
3393:
3388:
3358:
3353:
3343:
3325:
3309:
3231:
3182:
3159:
3136:
3131:
3101:
3096:
3076:
3074:
3066:
3033:
3012:
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2945:
2678:
2632:
2627:
2597:
2592:
2484:
2431:
2417:
2415:
2385:
2380:
2374:
2367:
2358:
2348:
2330:
2307:
2234:
2227:
2198:Ranchos de Taos
2148:
2144:Taos Ski Valley
2125:
2113:
2090:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2068:
2063:
2059:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1951:
1935:
1933:Further reading
1917:
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1455:
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1389:
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1380:
1371:
1367:
1357:
1355:
1347:
1346:
1342:
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1330:
1320:
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1303:
1301:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1278:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1259:
1238:
1234:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1204:
1200:
1190:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1165:
1150:
1146:
1136:
1134:
1125:
1124:
1113:
1107:Wayback Machine
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1064:. July 9, 2010.
1050:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1008:
1003:
1001:
998:
961:
948:
936:
924:
919:
913:of the pueblo.
895:
874:
853:
836:
816:
781:
772:
764:President Nixon
740:
734:of 1680 began.
716:
689:
684:
636:
588:Tanoan language
584:
579:
537:
510:Puebloan people
500:belonging to a
469:), Christianity
467:Pueblo religion
465:Taos religion (
422:
420:
410:
408:
384:
374:
367:
366:
365:
364:
361:
360:
357:
356:
355:
338:
337:
336:
333:
332:
329:
328:
327:
279:
266:October 9, 1960
258:
211:
139:
108:
106:
102:
99:
94:
91:
89:
87:
86:
67:
52:
44:
36:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4581:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4538:Tiwa Puebloans
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4420:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4351:Mound Builders
4348:
4343:
4338:
4336:Medicine wheel
4333:
4328:
4326:Horned Serpent
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4277:
4276:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4250:
4248:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4184:
4182:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4065:Roberts Island
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
4000:Old Stone Fort
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3965:Moaning Cavern
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3915:Kincaid Mounds
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3795:Cuarenta Casas
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3750:Bluefish Caves
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3716:
3714:
3711:Archaeological
3708:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3509:Caloosahatchee
3506:
3501:
3496:
3494:Caborn-Welborn
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3443:
3440:Archaeological
3437:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3387:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3364:
3355:
3354:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3335:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3280:Pueblo de Taos
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3192:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3169:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3146:
3144:
3138:
3137:
3130:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3084:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3053:
3052:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2982:Virgin Islands
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2957:American Samoa
2953:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2891:South Carolina
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2856:North Carolina
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
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2778:
2773:
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2763:
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2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2686:
2684:
2683:Lists by state
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2674:Property types
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2640:
2638:
2634:
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2625:
2618:
2611:
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2535:
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2525:
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2515:
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2500:
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2470:
2465:
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2414:
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2382:
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2379:
2378:
2371:
2363:
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2354:
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2349:
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2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2317:
2315:
2309:
2308:
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2305:
2300:
2295:
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2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2239:
2237:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2193:Picuris Pueblo
2190:
2185:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2158:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2135:
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2127:
2126:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2100:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2010:
2001:
1991:
1986:
1976:
1971:
1960:
1959:External links
1957:
1956:
1955:
1949:
1934:
1931:
1914:
1913:
1907:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1864:
1855:|journal=
1828:
1803:
1778:
1753:
1715:
1690:
1675:
1648:
1598:
1584:
1578:. p. 25.
1564:
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1365:
1340:
1311:
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1257:
1232:
1218:
1198:
1163:
1144:
1111:
1109:, Taos website
1092:
1067:
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1037:
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1035:
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1025:
1020:
1014:
1013:
997:
994:
960:
957:
947:
944:
940:All Souls' Day
935:
932:
923:
920:
918:
915:
894:
891:
873:
870:
852:
849:
835:
834:Main structure
832:
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712:
688:
685:
683:
680:
635:
632:
583:
580:
578:
575:
541:Taos Mountains
536:
533:
494:Pueblo de Taos
485:
484:
476:
475:
471:
470:
462:
461:
457:
456:
438:
437:
433:
432:
405:
404:
400:
399:
391:
390:
386:
385:
382:
372:
369:
368:
358:
349:
348:
342:
341:
340:
339:
330:
321:
320:
314:
313:
312:
311:
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
293:
289:
288:
287:March 13, 1972
285:
281:
280:
275:
272:
271:
268:
267:
264:
260:
259:
254:
251:
250:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
207:
204:
203:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
169:
165:
164:
161:
157:
156:
153:
149:
148:
147:Pueblo de Taos
145:
141:
140:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:
121:
120:Governing body
117:
116:
84:
80:
79:
73:
69:
68:
65:
57:
56:
54:Pueblo de Taos
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4580:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4418:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4311:Falcon dancer
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4271:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4247:Miscellaneous
4245:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4218:Melbourne Man
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4208:La Brea Woman
4206:
4204:
4203:Kennewick Man
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4177:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4095:Serpent Mound
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4045:Pueblo Bonito
4043:
4041:
4040:Poverty Point
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4025:Pinson Mounds
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4015:Painted Bluff
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3895:Horr's Island
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3825:Effigy Mounds
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3790:Crystal River
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3709:
3703:
3702:Weeden Island
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3667:Safety Harbor
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:Poverty Point
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3637:Paleo-Indians
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3598:Mississippian
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3576:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3385:
3380:
3378:
3373:
3371:
3366:
3365:
3362:
3352:
3346:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3250:Chaco Culture
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3222:Poverty Point
3220:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3116:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3093:
3085:
3083:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2931:West Virginia
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2836:New Hampshire
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2796:Massachusetts
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2624:
2619:
2617:
2612:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2558:San Ildefonso
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2533:Ohkay Owingeh
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2421:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2400:
2398:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2377:
2372:
2370:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2283:Llano Quemado
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2208:San Cristobal
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2128:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2069:United States
2066:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1952:
1950:9780807832622
1946:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1910:
1908:9781887896955
1904:
1900:
1895:
1894:
1874:
1868:
1860:
1847:
1839:
1832:
1817:
1813:
1812:"Taos Pueblo"
1807:
1792:
1788:
1787:"Taos Pueblo"
1782:
1767:
1763:
1762:"Taos Pueblo"
1757:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1720:
1704:
1700:
1699:"Taos Pueblo"
1694:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1667:
1666:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1605:
1603:
1587:
1585:9780549890423
1581:
1577:
1576:
1568:
1553:
1551:9780865346345
1547:
1543:
1542:
1534:
1518:
1514:
1508:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1478:
1470:
1468:9781574160994
1464:
1460:
1453:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1414:
1395:
1388:
1382:
1375:
1369:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1329:
1325:
1318:
1316:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1274:
1273:"Taos Pueblo"
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1236:
1221:
1219:9780160045776
1215:
1211:
1210:
1202:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1100:"Taos Pueblo"
1096:
1077:
1071:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1047:
1043:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1000:
993:
990:
985:
981:
974:
969:
965:
956:
953:
943:
941:
931:
929:
914:
912:
908:
904:
900:
887:
885:
878:
869:
867:
864:, and indoor
863:
862:running water
859:
848:
840:
831:
829:
828:Juan de Oñate
825:
820:
814:
810:
806:
801:
798:
790:
785:
776:
767:
765:
761:
757:
749:
748:Taos Mountain
744:
738:Taos Mountain
735:
733:
732:Pueblo Revolt
729:
725:
721:
711:
709:
708:Plains Tribes
704:
702:
698:
694:
687:Pre-Columbian
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
596:Northern Tiwa
593:
589:
582:Taos language
574:
572:
568:
563:
561:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
532:
530:
526:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
482:
477:
472:
468:
463:
458:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
430:
418:
417:United States
406:
401:
397:
392:
387:
380:
346:
318:
308:
304:
300:
297:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
252:
248:
245:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
201:
198:
195:
191:
188:
185:
181:
176:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
144:Official name
142:
138:
133:
129:
126:
122:
118:
113:
85:
81:
77:
74:
70:
63:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
33:
30:
26:
22:
4528:Sacred lakes
4411:Water glyphs
4366:Oasisamerica
4356:N.A.G.P.R.A.
4316:Folsom point
4306:Effigy mound
4286:Clovis point
4254:Aridoamerica
4155:Wickiup Hill
4124:
4110:Spiro Mounds
4090:Salmon Ruins
4085:Russell Cave
3880:Helen Blazes
3875:Grimes Point
3855:Fort Juelson
3845:Fort Ancient
3820:El Vallecito
3780:Chaco Canyon
3720:Angel Mounds
3682:Steed-Kisker
3632:Paleo-Arctic
3554:Glacial Kame
3539:Fort Ancient
3431:Post-Classic
3402:
3349:Shared with
3279:
3206:Mammoth Cave
2896:South Dakota
2886:Rhode Island
2881:Pennsylvania
2861:North Dakota
2572:
2475:Ute Mountain
2436:Reservations
2343:
2298:Tres Piedras
2182:Ojo Caliente
2162:Arroyo Hondo
2083:
2007:
1997:
1982:
1940:
1915:
1898:
1877:. Retrieved
1867:
1846:cite journal
1831:
1819:. Retrieved
1815:
1806:
1794:. Retrieved
1790:
1781:
1769:. Retrieved
1765:
1756:
1731:
1727:
1706:. Retrieved
1702:
1693:
1664:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1591:December 10,
1589:. Retrieved
1574:
1567:
1557:December 10,
1555:. Retrieved
1540:
1533:
1523:November 14,
1521:. Retrieved
1517:the original
1507:
1495:. Retrieved
1491:the original
1486:
1477:
1458:
1452:
1430:(1): 23–32.
1427:
1423:
1413:
1401:. Retrieved
1394:the original
1381:
1373:
1368:
1356:. Retrieved
1352:
1343:
1331:. Retrieved
1327:
1302:. Retrieved
1298:
1289:
1279:December 10,
1277:. Retrieved
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1225:December 10,
1223:. Retrieved
1208:
1201:
1191:December 10,
1189:. Retrieved
1185:the original
1157:
1147:
1137:December 10,
1135:. Retrieved
1131:the original
1095:
1083:. Retrieved
1070:
1055:
1046:
986:
982:
978:
975:(clay ovens)
962:
959:Conservation
949:
937:
925:
911:patron saint
907:Saint Jerome
896:
883:
854:
845:
821:
808:
802:
794:
779:Architecture
773:
753:
727:
717:
714:Post-contact
705:
697:Four Corners
690:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
637:
627:
623:
619:
618:"village" +
615:
611:
607:
606:"village" +
603:
599:
585:
564:
557:
538:
522:
493:
489:
488:
373:Ethnic group
240:Architecture
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
29:
4563:Taos Revolt
4453:Taos Pueblo
4396:Thunderbird
4264:Black drink
4228:Peñon woman
4165:Winterville
4145:Velda Mound
4125:Taos Pueblo
4020:Parkin Park
4005:Orwell site
3990:Nodena site
3885:Holly Bluff
3860:Four Mounds
3850:Fort Center
3775:Casa Grande
3725:Anzick site
3617:Monongahela
3544:Fort Walton
3519:Coles Creek
3484:Belle Glade
3469:Anishinaabe
3331:Territories
3017:Other areas
2977:Puerto Rico
2811:Mississippi
2726:Connecticut
2568:Santa Clara
2344:Taos Pueblo
2313:Ghost towns
2273:Las Trampas
2235:communities
2218:Taos Pueblo
2167:Arroyo Seco
2079:County seat
1821:January 24,
1796:December 8,
1665:Taos pueblo
1611:Taos Pueblo
1497:January 24,
1372:Julyan, B:
1358:January 24,
1353:www.nps.gov
1333:January 24,
1304:January 24,
1299:www.nps.gov
1085:December 9,
813:Taos Valley
789:Ansel Adams
529:tribal land
504:-speaking (
490:Taos Pueblo
107: /
95:105°32′44″W
83:Coordinates
35:Taos Pueblo
4447:Categories
4341:Metallurgy
4301:Eden point
4198:Buhl Woman
4070:Rock Eagle
4060:River Styx
3985:Mummy Cave
3980:Moundville
3960:Mesa Verde
3945:Marksville
3692:Tchefuncte
3652:Plaquemine
3588:Las Palmas
3504:Calf Creek
3499:Cades Pond
3270:Mesa Verde
3211:Monticello
3196:Everglades
2926:Washington
2846:New Mexico
2841:New Jersey
2716:California
2553:San Felipe
2468:Tohajiilee
2429:New Mexico
1891:References
1676:0394560329
693:Rio Grande
646:. Spanish
628:ȉałopháybo
553:headwaters
429:New Mexico
284:Designated
263:Designated
216:Designated
168:Designated
92:36°26′21″N
50:ȉałopháybo
4386:Stickball
4075:Rock Hawk
3905:Key Marco
3697:Troyville
3677:St. Johns
3662:Red Ocher
3421:Formative
3142:Northeast
2936:Wisconsin
2901:Tennessee
2806:Minnesota
2781:Louisiana
2563:Santa Ana
2448:Mescalero
2443:Jicarilla
2353:Footnotes
2248:Cañoncito
2203:Rio Lucio
2104:Red River
1740:0257-9774
1728:Anthropos
1643:191421516
1635:0011-1589
1621:(1): 69.
1615:Criticism
1255:(3), 5–6.
807:logs (or
770:Blue Lake
638:The name
610:"in") or
436:Languages
4274:Chanunpa
4259:Ballgame
4238:Vero man
4188:Anzick-1
4160:Windover
4120:SunWatch
4050:Rassawek
3870:Glenwood
3760:Brewster
3612:Mogollon
3583:La Jolla
3569:Hopewell
3529:Deptford
3442:cultures
3178:Hopewell
3092:Category
2921:Virginia
2871:Oklahoma
2851:New York
2826:Nebraska
2816:Missouri
2801:Michigan
2791:Maryland
2776:Kentucky
2756:Illinois
2731:Delaware
2721:Colorado
2711:Arkansas
2543:Pojoaque
2321:La Belle
2263:El Prado
2177:Costilla
2172:Chamisal
2131:Villages
1879:April 4,
1771:April 4,
1748:40460534
1708:June 30,
1685:18559229
1444:20067803
1403:July 19,
1103:Archived
996:See also
866:plumbing
670:is from
483:peoples
460:Religion
383:t’óynemą
227:66000496
160:Criteria
155:Cultural
72:Location
4423:Related
4281:Chunkey
4181:remains
4170:Wupatki
4010:Paquime
3900:Huápoca
3765:Cahokia
3735:Bastian
3642:Patayan
3564:Hohokam
3549:Fremont
3524:Comondú
3479:Baytown
3474:Avonlea
3454:Alachua
3426:Classic
3416:Archaic
3404:Periods
3290:Redwood
3214:and the
3173:Cahokia
3165:Midwest
3038:Related
2941:Wyoming
2916:Vermont
2821:Montana
2761:Indiana
2741:Georgia
2736:Florida
2706:Arizona
2696:Alabama
2578:Tesuque
2538:Picuris
2503:Cochiti
2490:Pueblos
2326:Twining
2288:No Agua
2268:El Rito
2188:Peñasco
917:Culture
682:History
600:tə̂otho
586:In the
543:of the
535:Setting
454:Spanish
450:English
394:4,500 (
175:session
38:tə̂otho
3840:Folsom
3805:Cutler
3740:Benson
3627:Oneota
3559:Glades
3534:Folsom
3514:Clovis
3411:Lithic
3351:Canada
2876:Oregon
2831:Nevada
2771:Kansas
2746:Hawaii
2701:Alaska
2637:Topics
2548:Sandia
2523:Laguna
2508:Isleta
2453:Navajo
2303:Valdez
2253:Carson
2243:Amalia
2223:Vadito
2139:Questa
1947:
1905:
1746:
1738:
1683:
1673:
1641:
1633:
1582:
1548:
1465:
1442:
1216:
973:hornos
946:Gender
926:Since
858:tables
791:—1941)
612:tə̂obo
498:pueblo
481:Tanoan
479:Other
426:
414:
244:Pueblo
193:Region
173:(16th
78:, U.S.
42:tə̂obo
4371:Piasa
4179:Human
3810:Eaker
3713:sites
3647:Plano
3449:Adena
3188:South
3008:Palau
2906:Texas
2786:Maine
2751:Idaho
2528:Nambe
2513:Jemez
2498:Acoma
2463:Ramah
2458:Alamo
2293:Pilar
2278:Llano
2258:Cerro
2233:Other
2213:Talpa
2096:Towns
1744:JSTOR
1639:S2CID
1440:JSTOR
1397:(PDF)
1390:(PDF)
1079:(PDF)
1039:Notes
851:Homes
809:vigas
652:tə̂o-
616:tə̂o-
604:tə̂o-
560:adobe
171:1992
4331:Kiva
3237:West
2962:Guam
2911:Utah
2866:Ohio
2766:Iowa
2588:Zuni
2573:Taos
2518:Kewa
2480:Zuni
2154:CDPs
2109:Taos
2086:Taos
1945:ISBN
1903:ISBN
1881:2021
1859:help
1823:2022
1798:2018
1773:2021
1736:ISSN
1710:2019
1681:OCLC
1671:ISBN
1631:ISSN
1593:2012
1580:ISBN
1559:2012
1546:ISBN
1525:2023
1499:2022
1463:ISBN
1405:2008
1360:2022
1335:2022
1306:2022
1281:2012
1227:2012
1214:ISBN
1193:2012
1139:2012
1087:2016
952:kiva
901:and
672:tao,
668:Taos
664:Taos
648:Taos
644:Taos
640:Taos
608:-tho
592:Taos
577:Name
527:. A
506:Tiwa
502:Taos
492:(or
446:Tiwa
442:Taos
377:Taos
232:Area
152:Type
3835:Eva
2583:Zia
2427:in
1623:doi
1613:".
1432:doi
676:tau
656:tao
620:-bo
590:of
448:),
296:243
187:492
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1981:—
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1243:,
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