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Template talk:Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest

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802:, who are also Inland but linguistically/ethnographically connected to the Coast in many more ways than I should start listing; OMR and others could tell you, though, that there's a clear "cultural divide" between the Pacific Northwest Coast and the Northwest Plateau (Columbia-Fraser Plateau); usually the line is drawn linguistically, separating the Athapaskan and interior Salish rfrom the Coast Salish an their upcoast neighbours; the Chinook/Clatsops et al are generally considered teh soutehrn end of the cultural ecument of the "Northwest Coast cultures"; but the other Oregon Coast/Williamette people farther south, while not lingusitically related (otehr than the Tillamook) were definitely socially and historically related; the idea is that t he Northwest Coast "culture area" is kind of an identifiable, tangible thing; on the southern end, though it's hard to know where to draw the line; 535:; the Oregon Native template maybe could be broadened in scope and retitled re the Interior/Plateau, and I'm not sure as to "the culture area" they should be aligned with; perhaps California as well as the Great Basin and teh Plateau ?? I know OMR, as an "i.p." (indigenous person) from the coastal cultures feels they should be on a distinct template, but he wasn't sure how far south to take it. With the Plateau peoples I usually find the cut-off to the Subarctic kind of arbitrary, i.e. the Athapaskan-Salishan "divide" - as the Tslihqot'in and Dakelh/Carrier/Wet'su-we'ten have more shared cultural elements with their coastal and southward neighbours than the more "bush" peoples northwards, who are less numerous and "more like" their kin in the Yukon and NWT - all are "Dine" or "Dene", and will be on 502:
in my talkpage archives for sure, also...I've been meaning to do teh Plateau one, but didn't know where southwards to "cut it off", and ditto out through the Gorge of the Columbia; as much as the Chinook were a coastal people and interconnected with the other great canoe cultures to hte north, they were also a river people and hill country people and interconnected southwards as well as into the Columbia Plateau in a way their northward counterparts just didn't, especially north of Puget Sound. I guess I could statt it and ask for guidance southwards/westwards/eastwards; And I'm long-overdue, come to think of it, to write a teimline for the Pacific Northwest section of
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about indigenous people on wikipedia. There are specific things where I'll call out as American POV, especially things to boarder and US-politics stuff. Where it's appropriate, like tribal-governance and Nation-State laws/histories intersecting with the indigenous people, of course it should reflect that in a NPOV. But, as Skookum referenced from what I say, the boarder is imposed, and culturally, geographically, historically, there was no boarder. Inflicting a boarder paradigm on the article is POV. I think most would agree? (I hope.) Anyways, perhaps we could work together on the template I started and also on
71: 53: 22: 771:), is to favour the IPOV over the WPOV (which is CPOV+APOV="white man's point of view"); for example we'd had {{tl:First Nations on Vancouver Island}} but classifying stuff by geographic unit does'nt work; all three of the island's main culture groups "spill over" or are otherwise connected to the adjoining mainland. So that's even not at a political level of the issue; it's a sensitivity/awareness thing; not a "Canadian point of view"; OMR is much more a Skwxwu7mesh and a Kwakwaka'wakw 441:
Twana, the Squamish to teh Nooksack; yes, we imposed different systems and even names on them - that's reflected already in our cat hierarchies, by the way - but in terms of navigation templates that make cultural sense - and won't alienate the people(s) who might drop by (we need their contributions and respect, not "oh this is just stupid white people etc") - it's their call about how to group them. There's already another dcouple of border-spanning templates i made a while back
399:-speakers" aren't partitioned, although they do have imposed on them colonially-mandated governments without validity in the traditional culture. A culture which is still the facts on teh ground up in those parts, by the way....anyway, I've gotten OMR to soften things like using aboriginal spelling across the board, even for US-side tribes whose own often-self-written pages use the anglicized form; I can't link to all our debates about this but I did get the 147: 129: 614:
socially/politically to the Nuu-chah-nulth and Makah, although their art/society/lore I'm not sure has much in common with those northwards; Chehalis and Quinaults are the Salishan "grey area", but those northward from the Chehalis seem to be part of the same cultural ecumene as the Georgia Strait/Lower Mainland/South Island peoples.
813:"Northwest Plateau" culture area usually ends at the Interior Salish-Athapaskan frontier in the Cariboo or thereabouts; not trying to hector here, just explaining the complexities; beyond the plateau northwards I think we dcan stop there; those people, other than the Tahltans, Tsetsaut and Inland Tlingit, nearly all will figure in 716:. If we want to, we can just leave the politics out of it, make the political issues it's own navbox distinct to the country. Myself and Skookum went through this with the individual tribes/nations. We decided best to seperate the (first)nation from cultural-people. Similar to there being a difference between 899:
realize it's not a Canadian agenda of OMR's I'm supporting/endorsing - it's IPOV, Indigenous-point-of-view. The region discussions I laid out also aren't CPOV, though there's CPOV perspetive in them; tehy're historical/anthropological/enthographic/linguistic. Almost, therein lies the problem - that "almost".
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Well, no; simply put - OMR's isn't CPOV, it's IPOV; I'm CPOV, just trying to intermediate APOV into the equation; actually I'm BPOV in historical terms (British as opposed to Canadians; BC being very different from "the Canadas"). So sorry to butt in, just trying to intermediate, and also get you to
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one....btw I've always liked some of your Oregon templates; a bit large at times but I'd say it clued me/us in about their usefulness and visual potential; same with infoboxes and such, which are nice to see cropping up on pages I launched.....anyway I'll dig out a talkpage or two, probably something
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It's for situatiosn/milieux like this that I suggested somewhere a Wiki TaskForce comprising the Indgn/BC/OR/WA/ID/MT/YT/AK WikiProjects; we've already discovered the benefits of cross-border info exchange on the various Columbia Basin articles/templates and I keep on finding bits from one article or
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I was actually responding to Old Man Rivers, but it's the same thing. We can talk about POV in the abstract all day, all year, but it won't really improve the content. If there are specific ways I'm ignoring the Canadian or the native POV, just point them out, or change them. Trust me, I'm not going
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Actually it's not a Canadian point-of-view - CPOV that I'm on about, it's reflecting the indigenous point of view (IPOV) and much of the reality; the Okanagan and Ktunaxa organizations are border-spanning, by way of example, and the Coast Salish core area is bisected, East/West Germany style, by the
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I don't have any problem if my edits are called POV, as long as it's understood that it's a problem that can be fixed. Of course my edits on this topic reflect my point of view; its' the only point of view I have. I assure you, any absence of Canadian point of view in my editing simply reflects that
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popular, OMR, with those of us who are familiar with your excellent work (albeit with IPOV lots of times - "indigenous point of view" vs APOV="American Point of View", BPOV="British point of view" and CPOV="Canadian Point of View", each of which I've used at different times). I think here might be a
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Note about Coast Salish. It shouldn't affect a borderless template, but FYI I believe it was determined that the Coast Salish culture didn't actually extend into Oregon, but that a couple of the languages were considered branches of the Salishan language? Tillamook was one, I think. I can't remember
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I think it was; but "to get it right" the Island didn't work as a defining parameter for the situation; separate culture/ethnic-group templates did; same as the Lower Mainland peoples are interconnected with the Southeast Island peoples, the Lummi and Clallam are tied to the Saanich and Songhees and
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Well, that's a heckuva list, on top of what Skookum came up with. Some I had found, some not. In a way, it makes me want to just say fine, we'll delete mine...but on the other hand, in kind of underscores the need for navboxes to organize and unify some of this stuff. If that much escaped my notice,
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I dropped by this template and to my chagrin saw that Pacific Northwest ended somewhere just a bit north of the Columbia; I added items in a north-to-south order for the coastal peoples, and will re-order the Interior peoples once I find all the Washington/Idaho ones; the BC list is complete, other
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As to the breakdown by area, nope the Fraser River is core to it, not a border - y'see, that's an example of crossborder POV, including the Canadian one; but never mind that, it's just a reality of how the border has divided white consciousness in this region as well....anyway, the usual divisions
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files in the face of the usual meaning of the Pacific Nrothest peoples (wihtout including Inteiror Washington and BC peoples also) that I hope the problem is clear; if it's not clear....well, I don't know what to say. mentiong hte Nez Perce without also naming the Cayuse or Spokan or Okanagan or
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goes in people? - of the hundreds possible....) and still has that name and area-definition problem from above; and it's compounded in the Tribes section by the luymping of the PacNWCoast peoplers into one links while Oregon-specific tribes are specified; this is so unprotocolic in native culture
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is a bit easier to define, depending on where the Great Basin begins and ends (spillover there, too, I'd say) but also because the Tshilhqot'in and Wet'su'we'ten and Dakelh aren't usually included; in BC they necesarily are because THAT is CPOV; it's our plateau, not a US-perceived one where the
775:, I'm sure he'd agree. if the template is put together well, also, it won't alienate indigenous visitors and/or potential editors/contributors; just thoughtfulness and respect, that's the issue, not so much POV; not so much POV as perspective....and that elusive "cultural authenticity" thing.... 572:
with Washington and Oregon in mind. Like wikipedia is supposed to be: a collaboration. Most of the work I've been doing I've purposely left open ended for others to contribute to also. My recommendation is to merge them somehow. This template is obviously US-centric, like most things written
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will get you started...can't rememvber if the Chinookans were part of the PNW Sprachbund, though...peoples farther south that pretty quickly resemble California native peoples; another distinct culture area, California, come to think of it....(I mean indigenously, rather than post-indigenously,
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I like the idea of doing some kind of merge, but I think the big question is: How to divide stuff up? Do we do a single navbox for all native peoples west of the Rockies, north of the Klamath Mts, and south of the Fraser River? (which is, very roughly speaking, what I was attempting.) Or do we
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Aha, found ya....went to OMR's "Indigenous"-ly worded template as that terminology is, er, politically acceptable ("native peoples" isn't). Anyway here's what I'd written on OregonTalk just when the announcmenet to make for the template talk pages was made; I'd put this somewhere else first:
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ultimately, which is a whole 'nother story. Aboriginal/indigenous realities demand that, fror Wiki content to be taken wseriously by the communities it's about, it reflect their perceptions of themselves; that's why designing this tempalte is important. BTW everyone here pls see
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That would be just the Tillamook/Nehalem, don't think there's any further south; in Costello's 1909 book he mentions them in passing as still-existing, not sure the historical continuity there; the Chinooks were, in most accounts, part of the NW Coast culture and closely connected
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Okay, my idea is to do one or mutlple navboxes. I like some of the things you have on yours like "Court cases and treaties" and "Armed conflicts" and "Modern issues". Obviously these would be an issue when coming to things that are very specific to the country like the
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international frontier; the idea is not to classify them as Canadian or American, although that's inherent in the category hierarchies...but it doesnt' have to be on templates. What I'm trying to explain that OMR's position, which I (as a
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south of the boarder is a bit of a blank to me. (So is northern Coast Salish actually). And I imagine there are others places where contributions and collaborations would be awesome. Thanks anyways, that's my two cents.
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which of the interrelated pages it was, one of language pages maybe. There was something about removing Oregon-related cats and/or project templates from the page in question. I'll see if I can find the diffs/discussion...
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template to use the "white man spelling" for Muckleshoot and Duwamish instead of .... well, you know what it looks like in Lushootseed, right? He and I are good Wiki friends/colleagues now, but it all started somewhere at
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story on one side of the border which add to the article on the other side; it's what I was saying about the inextricability of BC's history from the adjacent states'.....now, about this 49th thing, you're making
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I think it's partly because the articles are not fully interlinked, and there aren't navboxes or "umbrella articles" that help those of us new to the subject get a bird's eye view of how everything fits together.
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Ktunaxa? I don't think you realize the import of that to the template's credibility, esp. with native people who migh visit a page it's displayed on.....I added what I added to make a point;
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are Coast and Plateau, with certain crossovers because of alliances/regular contact (e.g. the Wet-su-we'ten, a northern BC Athapaskan people who are closely connected to the
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or whatever it is; at least the Northwest Coast identity/multiculture is a self-conceived reality, rather than one imposed from outside; years of collective community
661: 623: 569: 532: 333: 78: 58: 558: 981:) of about 50 entries; similarly the Kwakwaka'wakw and other groups have subpeople names but I "didn't go there" because of the complexity that would result. The 943:. And try tothink of the Pacific Northwest as including something more than Oregon pls.....(that this template has Oregon-template colours is also kinda obvious). 939:
of these sections is a large template - a very large tempalte - in its own right. Redefine the parameters, come to terms with the scope of potential content, and
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I don't know much about it. I've never been to western Canada, unfortunately. Doesn't mean I don't like it, or think it shouldn't be represented on Knowledge.
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subdivide that region? East and west of the Cascades? Or something else entirely? I'm sure there's no perfect answer, but if we chose
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when "we" finally ge4t around to it; but I think the central-BC Athapaskans "belong" on the same template as the Plateau (well, they
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So, clearly, my first stab leaves a lot to be desired -- but is it a foundation worth building on, or should it just be pitched? -
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template now, though only a few articles as yet; there's a series of experimental templates OMR and I mucked around with; I made
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I made a few additions to the peoples section, but overall I think this template is ill-conceived, hard to prioritize (
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Skookum makes me out to be a popular person around here. Well, I'm one of, like, 3 people who've been working on
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peoples to him is very important; the boundary is an imposition on him and his people, in his view. He's half-
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I forgot to add: I suck at naming conventions. So naming suggestions for these navboxes, much appreciated.
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I guess the discussion is moving here? Anyway, as far as Oregon goes, here are my random thoughts. There are
233:(Klamath and Modoc, Wasco, Wishram and Cascades, Cayuse, Umatilla and Walla Walla, Nez Perce, and Molala), 87: 33: 852:
BTW that Denendeh one would supplant an etnography/linguistics-based classification, as found i tneh cats
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on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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AFAIK there's no "merge" process for templates, otherwise I'd place merge tempaltes here and on
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and yet more in BC....and that's only the distinguished names....I gotta get around to writing
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but he's having none of it; cultural appropriateness is the issue and the unity of the
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affected Oregon tribes adversely and the fight to restore recognition is ongoing. See
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to take offense -- I do not regard myself as an expert in these matters. -
728:". I'm Sḵwxwú7mesh & Kwakwaka'wakw.) How's that for a suggestion? 649: 637:
Knowledge:WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America#Northwest Coast
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finally, as it's been in the offing for a while and needs to get done.
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and related ones; now I see how to expand them, on the model of OMR's
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Following up on my recent tirade, as no doubt some will see it, on
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link could be moved up to form a section heading; I'll draft up
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List of United States treaties#U.S. Native American treaties
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NA-importance Indigenous peoples of North America articles
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Template:Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast
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on the Plateau....). Anyway, again, back to steamboats.
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Knowledge:WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America
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WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America articles
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Template:WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America
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and very passionate about that heritage also, but the "
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NA-Class Indigenous peoples of North America articles
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Please weigh in as seen fit..... 1028: 718:Government of United States of America 506:....anyway, back to steamboats ;-: --> 211:List of Indian reservations in Oregon 152:This template is within the scope of 76:This template is within the scope of 21: 19: 15: 1051:Template-Class Archaeology articles 101:Indigenous peoples of North America 92:indigenous peoples of North America 59:Indigenous peoples of North America 38:It is of interest to the following 13: 1056:NA-importance Archaeology articles 964:Template talk:Oregon Early History 14: 1067: 435:First Nations on Vancouver Island 430:maybe....or...long ago there was 172:Knowledge:WikiProject Archaeology 763:agree with...well maybe I'm not 456:Ktunaxa Kinbasket Treaty Council 175:Template:WikiProject Archaeology 145: 127: 69: 51: 20: 714:British Columbia Treaty Process 261:and many more from Washington. 1: 860:produce something called the 652:working group for an example. 166:and see a list of open tasks. 98:and see a list of open tasks. 1022:21:28, 21 October 2008 (UTC) 862:Pacific Northwest Sprachbund 371:the same argument I made to 88:Indigenous peoples in Canada 7: 577:page too. I'll be honest, 10: 1072: 909:04:39, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 894:04:24, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 879:04:14, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 848:04:10, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 785:03:59, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 752:06:24, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 738:06:23, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 699:01:48, 15 April 2008 (UTC) 662:19:49, 14 April 2008 (UTC) 624:19:53, 14 April 2008 (UTC) 607:19:49, 14 April 2008 (UTC) 592:19:15, 14 April 2008 (UTC) 559:13:21, 14 April 2008 (UTC) 517:05:31, 11 April 2008 (UTC) 424:Template talk:Coast Salish 358:07:00, 11 April 2008 (UTC) 334:14:06, 11 April 2008 (UTC) 271:06:06, 11 April 2008 (UTC) 215:Northwestern United States 999:15:02, 28 July 2008 (UTC) 941:deal with that name issue 219:Indian termination policy 140: 64: 46: 953:03:38, 19 May 2008 (UTC) 446:Okanagan Nation Alliance 967:than a split needed on 302:August Jack Khatsahlano 155:WikiProject Archaeology 921:additions & issues 712:and other things like 197:More feedback for Pete 773:than he is a Canadian 635:good place to field 416:Talk:Squamish Nation 412:Talk:Squamish people 178:Archaeology articles 767:but I'm definitely 229:(Northern Paiute), 836:Talk:Local history 568:. I created that 527:"Merge" discussion 34:content assessment 314:Chief Hunter Jack 194: 193: 190: 189: 186: 185: 122: 121: 118: 117: 1063: 980: 974: 832: 826: 822: 816: 811: 805: 710:Aboriginal title 648: 642: 544: 538: 500: 494: 490: 484: 480: 474: 470: 464: 460: 454: 450: 444: 439: 433: 420:Talk:Skwxwu7mesh 408: 402: 394: 388: 384: 378: 282:Chief Dan George 239:Western Interior 180: 179: 176: 173: 170: 149: 142: 141: 131: 124: 123: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 84:Native Americans 73: 66: 65: 55: 48: 47: 25: 24: 23: 16: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1026: 1025: 1010:this discussion 1006: 978: 972: 960: 923: 830: 824: 820: 814: 809: 803: 761:cultus whiteman 646: 640: 542: 536: 529: 498: 492: 488: 482: 478: 472: 468: 462: 458: 452: 448: 442: 437: 431: 406: 400: 392: 386: 382: 376: 257:. Then there's 235:Northwest Coast 199: 177: 174: 171: 168: 167: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 12: 11: 5: 1069: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1005: 1002: 959: 956: 922: 919: 918: 917: 916: 915: 914: 913: 912: 911: 795: 794: 793: 792: 791: 790: 789: 788: 787: 756: 755: 754: 675: 674: 673: 672: 671: 670: 669: 668: 628: 627: 626: 528: 525: 524: 523: 522: 521: 520: 519: 451:and, I think, 345: 344: 340: 339: 338: 337: 336: 318:Simon Gunanoot 247:Chief Comcomly 198: 195: 192: 191: 188: 187: 184: 183: 181: 164:the discussion 150: 138: 137: 132: 120: 119: 116: 115: 113: 96:the discussion 90:, and related 74: 62: 61: 56: 44: 43: 37: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1068: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1001: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 977: 970: 969:Nicola people 965: 955: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 933: 928: 910: 906: 902: 897: 896: 895: 891: 887: 882: 881: 880: 876: 872: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 850: 849: 845: 841: 837: 829: 819: 808: 801: 796: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 740: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 702: 701: 700: 696: 692: 688: 683: 682: 681: 680: 679: 678: 677: 676: 665: 664: 663: 659: 655: 651: 645: 644:NorthAmNative 638: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 612: 611: 610: 609: 608: 604: 600: 595: 594: 593: 589: 585: 580: 576: 571: 567: 563: 562: 561: 560: 556: 552: 548: 541: 534: 518: 514: 510: 505: 497: 496:Kwakwaka'wakw 487: 477: 467: 457: 447: 436: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 405: 398: 391: 390:Kwakwaka'wakw 381: 374: 370: 365: 364: 361: 360: 359: 355: 351: 347: 346: 341: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 278: 277: 276: 275: 274: 273: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 182: 165: 161: 157: 156: 151: 148: 144: 143: 139: 136: 133: 130: 126: 125: 114: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 80: 75: 72: 68: 67: 63: 60: 57: 54: 50: 49: 45: 41: 35: 31: 27: 18: 17: 1007: 976:Coast Salish 961: 940: 936: 931: 926: 924: 857: 772: 768: 764: 760: 744:OldManRivers 730:OldManRivers 686: 631: 630:Oh, but you 584:OldManRivers 579:Coast Salish 546: 530: 404:Coast Salish 380:Coast Salish 373:OldManRivers 368: 298:Wickaninnish 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 200: 153: 77: 40:WikiProjects 29: 650:Anishinaabe 504:Indian Wars 476:Nlaka'pamux 255:Toby Riddle 227:Great Basin 169:Archaeology 160:Archaeology 135:Archaeology 1030:Categories 866:sprachbund 310:Klatassine 243:California 958:expansion 769:whitemans 706:Delgamukw 486:Secwepemc 397:Kwak'wala 251:Kintpuash 1014:Skookum1 991:Skookum1 945:Skookum1 937:each one 901:Skookum1 871:Skookum1 840:Skookum1 828:Denendeh 777:Skookum1 726:Canadian 654:Skookum1 616:Skookum1 570:template 551:Skookum1 540:Denendeh 509:Skookum1 326:Skookum1 306:Spintlum 294:Maquinna 286:Maquinna 30:template 800:Gitxsan 722:America 466:Ktunaxa 369:exactly 322:Slumach 237:and/or 231:Plateau 930:terms 765:cultus 599:Katr67 290:Nicola 263:Katr67 259:Sealth 36:scale. 838:..... 28:This 1018:talk 995:talk 949:talk 905:talk 890:talk 886:Pete 875:talk 844:talk 818:Dene 781:talk 748:talk 734:talk 720:and 695:talk 691:Pete 658:talk 620:talk 603:talk 588:talk 575:this 555:talk 513:talk 481:and 354:talk 350:Pete 330:talk 280:And 267:talk 253:and 209:and 932:and 927:who 858:did 823:or 687:any 632:are 547:are 507:... 426:or 418:or 414:or 1032:: 1020:) 997:) 979:}} 973:{{ 951:) 907:) 892:) 877:) 846:) 831:}} 825:{{ 821:}} 815:{{ 810:}} 804:{{ 783:) 750:) 736:) 697:) 660:) 647:}} 641:{{ 622:) 605:) 590:) 557:) 543:}} 537:{{ 515:) 499:}} 493:{{ 489:}} 483:{{ 479:}} 473:{{ 469:}} 463:{{ 459:}} 453:{{ 449:}} 443:{{ 438:}} 432:{{ 407:}} 401:{{ 393:}} 387:{{ 383:}} 377:{{ 356:) 332:) 316:, 312:, 308:, 304:, 300:, 296:, 292:, 288:, 284:, 269:) 249:, 86:, 1016:( 993:( 947:( 903:( 888:( 873:( 842:( 779:( 746:( 732:( 693:( 656:( 618:( 601:( 586:( 553:( 511:( 352:( 328:( 265:( 42::

Index

content assessment
WikiProjects
WikiProject icon
Indigenous peoples of North America
WikiProject icon
WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America
Native Americans
Indigenous peoples in Canada
indigenous peoples of North America
the discussion
WikiProject icon
Archaeology
WikiProject icon
WikiProject Archaeology
Archaeology
the discussion
List of Native American Tribal Entities in Oregon
Category:Native American tribes in Oregon
List of Indian reservations in Oregon
Northwestern United States
Indian termination policy
List of United States treaties#U.S. Native American treaties
Chief Comcomly
Kintpuash
Toby Riddle
Sealth
Katr67
talk
06:06, 11 April 2008 (UTC)
Chief Dan George

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