Knowledge

Teres major muscle

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477: 465: 1642: 69: 548: 524: 572: 560: 536: 49: 608: 476: 1662: 346:, the two tendons being, however, united along their lower borders for a short distance. The fibers of these two muscles run parallel to each other, and both muscles insert at the crest of the 216: 909: 741:
Pindrik, Jonathan; Dorsi, Michael; Belzberg, Allan (January 1, 2015), Tubbs, R. Shane; Rizk, Elias; Shoja, Mohammadali M.; Loukas, Marios (eds.),
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Isolated teres major injuries are rare. They are almost exclusively encountered in professional and high-level recreational
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Donohue, Benjamin; Lubitz, Marc (December 20, 2016). "Sports Injuries to the Latissimus Dorsi and Teres Major".
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Posterior view showing the relations between teres major muscle (in red) and the other muscles connecting the
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Grosclaude, M.; Najihi, N.; Lädermann, A.; Menetrey, J.; Ziltener, J.-L. (February 2012).
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exist. Outcomes have been generally good after both nonoperative and operative treatment.
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Knowledge articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
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of the humerus (also described as the medial lip of the intertubercular sulcus).
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Teres major muscle (in red) seen from back (posterior to anterior perspective).
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muscle, but it is not, because it does not attach to the capsule of the
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Bouche, P. (January 1, 2013), Said, GĂ©rard; Krarup, Christian (eds.),
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in particular. These injuries can be debilitating, requiring lengthy
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Surface anatomy of the back. (Label for Teres major at upper right.)
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Bertorini, Tulio E. (January 1, 2008), Bertorini, Tulio E. (ed.),
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periods and missed seasons of athletics. No clear indications for
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in drawing the previously raised humerus downwards and backwards (
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The teres major muscle originates on the dorsal surface of the
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Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research: OTSR
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The fibers of teres major insert into the medial lip of the
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Position of teres major muscle (shown in red). Animation.
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at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center
795:, Philadelphia: Butterworth-Heinemann, pp. 1–25, 688:"Chapter 19 - Compression and entrapment neuropathies" 1630: 740: 377:(middle subscapular nerve). These are distal to the 32:"Teres major" redirects here. For the beef cut, see 425:). It also helps stabilise the humeral head in the 1654: 749:, San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 131–138, 260:. It is a thick but somewhat flattened muscle. 903: 829: 267:, meaning "rounded") is positioned above the 338:, at its insertion, lies behind that of the 910: 896: 67: 47: 786: 369:Teres major is supplied primarily by the 165:, extend the humerus from flexed position 789:"1 - Neuromuscular Anatomy and Function" 283:. This muscle is commonly confused as a 832:The American Journal of Sports Medicine 14: 1655: 917: 685: 612:This article incorporates text in the 891: 782: 780: 456: 381:. These three nerves branch off the 263:The teres major muscle (from Latin 24: 801:10.1016/b978-0-7506-7332-7.50005-2 755:10.1016/b978-0-12-802653-3.00058-0 704:10.1016/b978-0-444-52902-2.00019-9 342:, from which it is separated by a 25: 1694: 870: 777: 1640: 606: 596:Accessory muscles of the scapula 570: 565:Left scapula. Posterior surface. 558: 546: 534: 522: 475: 463: 413:of the humerus and assists the 357:, teres major muscle forms the 1298:extensor carpi radialis longus 1225:flexor digitorum superficialis 823: 734: 694:, Peripheral Nerve Disorders, 692:Handbook of Clinical Neurology 679: 632: 364: 13: 1: 601: 482:Muscles on the dorsum of the 91:inferior angle of the scapula 541:Left humerus. Anterior view. 405:The teres major is a medial 329: 298: 7: 1508:flexor digiti minimi brevis 620:of the 20th edition of 582: 400: 10: 1699: 1250:flexor digitorum profundus 793:Neuromuscular Case Studies 657:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.09.014 586: 307:and the lower part of the 224:Anatomical terms of muscle 31: 1668:Muscles of the upper limb 1595: 1570: 1561: 1528: 1490: 1452: 1443: 1418: 1378: 1327: 1276: 1267: 1233: 1193: 1184: 1169: 1132: 1087: 1059: 1031: 1016: 983: 938: 929: 747:Nerves and Nerve Injuries 432: 222: 210: 198: 186: 174: 169: 161:(medial rotation) of the 151: 130: 113: 96: 83: 78: 66: 46: 41: 1683:Shoulder medial rotators 1475:abductor pollicis brevis 1359:extensor pollicis longus 1354:extensor pollicis brevis 1349:abductor pollicis longus 877:Anatomy figure: 03:03-06 844:10.1177/0363546516676062 373:and additionally by the 256:and is one of the seven 89:Posterior aspect of the 27:Muscle of the upper limb 494:latissimus dorsi muscle 379:upper subscapular nerve 371:lower subscapular nerve 269:latissimus dorsi muscle 137:Lower subscapular nerve 1513:abductor digiti minimi 1503:opponens digiti minimi 1470:flexor pollicis brevis 1319:extensor carpi ulnaris 1314:extensor digiti minimi 1255:flexor pollicis longus 589:anatomical terminology 516:triceps brachii muscle 488:Triceps brachii muscle 320:intertubercular sulcus 258:scapulohumeral muscles 104:intertubercular sulcus 1388:bicipital aponeurosis 1215:flexor carpi radialis 698:, Elsevier: 311–366, 497:#5 teres major muscle 248:. It attaches to the 1582:extensor retinaculum 1220:flexor carpi ulnaris 511:infraspinatus muscle 506:supraspinatus muscle 181:musculus teres major 157:Adduct the humerus, 1410:antebrachial fascia 1344:anatomical snuffbox 1155:triangular interval 1112:intermuscular septa 1004:infraspinous fascia 999:supraspinous fascia 375:thoracodorsal nerve 271:and assists in the 244:is a muscle of the 124:circumflex scapular 1678:Shoulder extensors 1673:Shoulder adductors 1612:palmar aponeurosis 1607:flexor retinaculum 1587:extensor expansion 1431:osborne's ligament 1309:extensor digitorum 1245:pronator quadratus 1145:quadrangular space 1079:articularis cubiti 587:This article uses 577:Teres major muscle 553:Teres major muscle 501:teres minor muscle 451:surgical treatment 355:teres minor muscle 293:teres minor muscle 242:teres major muscle 139:(segmental levels 102:Medial lip of the 42:Teres major muscle 1628: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1482:adductor pollicis 1465:opponens pollicis 1439: 1438: 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1107:brachial fascia 1102:axillary fascia 1097:axillary sheath 1083: 1069:triceps brachii 1055: 1020: 1008: 979: 925: 916: 873: 868: 867: 828: 824: 815: 813: 811: 785: 778: 769: 767: 765: 739: 735: 726: 724: 714: 684: 680: 637: 633: 607: 604: 592: 585: 578: 575: 566: 563: 554: 551: 542: 539: 530: 527: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 496: 491: 480: 471: 468: 459: 435: 403: 387:brachial plexus 367: 348:lesser tubercle 332: 301: 295:, for example. 277:medial rotation 234: 74: 62: 55:upper extremity 37: 34:shoulder tender 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1696: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1650: 1649: 1626: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1593: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1584: 1578: 1576: 1565: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1538: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1456: 1454: 1447: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1428: 1426:cubital tunnel 1422: 1420: 1416: 1415: 1413: 1412: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1400: 1393:common tendons 1390: 1384: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1341: 1335: 1333: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1295: 1284: 1282: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1241: 1239: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1205:pronator teres 1201: 1199: 1188: 1179: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1093: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1037: 1035: 1026: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 1001: 996: 994:deltoid fascia 990: 988: 981: 980: 978: 977: 972: 971: 970: 965: 960: 955: 945: 939: 933: 927: 926: 915: 914: 907: 900: 892: 886: 885: 880: 872: 871:External links 869: 866: 865: 822: 809: 776: 763: 733: 712: 678: 651:(1): 122–125. 630: 629: 623:Gray's Anatomy 603: 600: 599: 598: 584: 581: 580: 579: 576: 569: 567: 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volar 1451: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 991: 989: 986: 982: 976: 973: 969: 968:subscapularis 966: 964: 961: 959: 958:infraspinatus 956: 954: 953:supraspinatus 951: 950: 949: 946: 944: 941: 940: 937: 934: 932: 928: 924: 920: 913: 908: 906: 901: 899: 894: 893: 890: 884: 881: 878: 875: 874: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 826: 812: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 783: 781: 766: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 737: 723: 719: 715: 713:9780444529022 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 682: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 635: 631: 628: 627: 624: 621: 619: 615: 614:public domain 597: 594: 593: 590: 573: 568: 561: 556: 549: 544: 537: 532: 525: 520: 517: 512: 507: 502: 495: 489: 485: 478: 473: 466: 461: 460: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 362: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 327: 325: 321: 316: 314: 310: 306: 296: 294: 291:, unlike the 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 231: 225: 221: 218: 215: 213: 209: 206: 203: 201: 197: 194: 191: 189: 185: 182: 179: 177: 173: 168: 164: 160: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 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98:Insertion 1398:extensor 1186:anterior 1074:anconeus 1033:anterior 931:Shoulder 852:28125914 722:23931789 673:22197182 618:page 442 583:See also 439:athletes 411:adductor 401:Function 252:and the 126:arteries 1647:Anatomy 1171:Forearm 1117:lateral 943:deltoid 921:of the 919:Muscles 860:3872258 484:scapula 407:rotator 385:of the 324:humerus 322:of the 313:scapula 311:of the 281:humerus 279:of the 254:humerus 250:scapula 163:humerus 153:Actions 108:humerus 106:of the 79:Details 57:to the 1633:Portal 1563:fascia 1551:palmar 1546:dorsal 1460:thenar 1403:flexor 1380:fascia 1302:brevis 1140:spaces 1122:medial 1089:fascia 1046:biceps 985:fascia 858:  850:  807:  761:  720:  710:  671:  663:  626:(1918) 433:Injury 336:tendon 115:Artery 85:Origin 1419:other 1330:deep: 1236:deep: 1133:other 856:S2CID 616:from 344:bursa 265:teres 228:[ 217:32549 176:Latin 132:Nerve 1445:Hand 1300:and 848:PMID 818:2020 805:ISBN 772:2020 759:ISBN 729:2020 718:PMID 708:ISBN 669:PMID 661:ISSN 409:and 334:The 275:and 240:The 205:2462 188:TA98 143:and 122:and 1018:Arm 923:arm 840:doi 797:doi 751:doi 700:doi 696:115 653:doi 509:#8 504:#7 499:#6 492:#3 212:FMA 200:TA2 1659:: 854:. 846:. 836:45 834:. 803:, 791:, 779:^ 757:, 745:, 716:, 706:, 690:, 667:. 659:. 649:98 647:. 643:. 441:— 429:. 397:. 395:C8 391:C5 326:. 315:. 145:C6 141:C5 1635:: 1178:) 1174:( 1025:) 1021:( 987:: 911:e 904:t 897:v 862:. 842:: 799:: 753:: 702:: 675:. 655:: 591:. 490:: 393:- 232:] 147:) 61:. 36:. 20:)

Index

Teres major
shoulder tender

upper extremity
vertebral column

Origin
inferior angle of the scapula
Insertion
intertubercular sulcus
humerus
Artery
Subscapular
circumflex scapular
Nerve
Lower subscapular nerve
C5
C6
Actions
internal rotation
humerus
Latin
TA98
A04.6.02.011
TA2
2462
FMA
32549
Anatomical terms of muscle
edit on Wikidata

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