42:
208:
402:
as a sturdier and more legible 'old style' face instead. Due to the complexity of typesetting a large dictionary, De Vinne also devised an elaborate composition stand that gave compositors access to more than seven hundred boxes of type and special sorts within easy reach.
282:
volumes: ten of vocabulary, plus the volume of names and the atlas. This set went through several printings, the last in 1914. The same year, the ten vocabulary volumes were published as one giant volume, about 8500 pages in a very thin paper. The now much coveted
195:
was published from 1889 to 1891 by The
Century Company, and was described as "six volumes in twenty four". The first edition runs to 7,046 pages and features some 10,000 wood-engraved illustrations. It was edited by Sanskrit scholar and linguist
302:, the largest other dictionaries of the period. Each form of a word was treated separately, and liberal numbers of quotations and additional information were included to support the definitions. In its
2182:
398:
in 1870, the printer eschewed the thin hairlines and reduced legibility of the 'modern' serif typefaces that were predominantly used in the mid-eighteen-hundreds, favouring
1980:
2049:
260:
1937:
1253:
266:
2175:
246:. Editions in either the 10 or 8 volume format were published in 1899, 1901, 1902, 1903 and 1904. In 1901 the title and subtitle changed slightly from
2116:
1726:
370:, who cited it over 2,000 times in the first edition. In 1913, a Ph.D. dissertation on "American Dictionaries" concluded its 14-page chapter on the
364:, and its excellent illustrations. It has been used as an information source for the makers of many later dictionaries, including editors of the
2022:
2008:
1861:
158:
287:
edition also appeared around this time, usually in five double volumes (rarely, in 10 single volumes) plus one additional for the
Cyclopedia.
1820:
238:
In 1895 a 10-volume edition was published, with the first eight volumes containing the dictionary proper, and the last two containing a
2168:
2154:
292:
252:
The
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia; a work of universal reference in all departments of knowledge, with a new atlas of the world.
390:, who gave it a typographic aesthetic that foreshadowed a norm of 20th century book printing. Prefigured in De Vinne's work on the
2189:
2145:
1987:
317:
Although no revised edition of the dictionary was ever again published, an abridged edition with new words and other features,
17:
2221:
1719:
1664:
1827:
2161:
2141:
2083:
2056:
1852:
2015:
1951:
1944:
1712:
2211:
1994:
2001:
1884:
1804:
2216:
1735:
2090:
1930:
163:
2108:
331:
257:
After
Whitney's death in 1894, supplementary volumes were published under Smith's supervision, including
211:
144:
and frequently consulted for more factual information than would normally be the case for a dictionary.
2042:
1960:
1911:
1796:
1688:, where it can be searched by the word or viewed by the page in its original form, with zoom-in option.
1923:
1770:
1763:
1756:
366:
139:
2063:
1844:
1812:
1837:
337:
322:
239:
175:
167:
134:
1631:
321:(edited by H.G. Emery and K.G. Brewster; revision editor, Catherine B. Avery,) was published by
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1639:
197:
60:
1877:
387:
2097:
8:
1904:
1788:
1408:
1346:
1214:
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1139:
1135:
1094:
1059:
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1001:
966:
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761:
746:
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597:
181:
90:
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780:
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601:
582:
578:
574:
558:
543:
528:
513:
509:
493:
478:
463:
448:
274:
of new vocabulary, published in 1909, completed the dictionary. A reformatted edition,
2074:
1531:
1127:
825:
201:
64:
1117:
1086:
1055:
1024:
997:
962:
939:
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865:
254:
Further editions were published in 1906, 1909 and 1911, this time in 12 volumes each.
170:. of Scotland, 1847–1850, which in turn is an expansion of the 1841 second edition of
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1618:
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1560:
1535:
1523:
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1131:
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1071:
1020:
993:
958:
931:
904:
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with the assessment that the work "far surpasses anything in
American lexicography".
346:
325:
of New York in 1927, and reprinted in various forms for over thirty-five years. The
298:
1098:
1051:
1032:
970:
411:
The works are out of copyright, and efforts have been made to digitize the volumes.
2121:
2033:
1971:
1610:
1581:
1552:
1515:
1486:
1457:
1428:
1258:
1172:
1063:
892:
873:
391:
1270:
1199:
1147:
978:
916:
912:
877:
1895:
1230:
311:
861:
1747:
1262:
1187:
1121:
1102:
1067:
1036:
1005:
974:
943:
908:
307:
2205:
1622:
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1527:
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was admired for the quality of its entries, the craftsmanship in its design,
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207:
171:
1704:
1685:
1614:
1585:
1556:
1519:
1490:
1461:
1432:
1743:
361:
284:
243:
223:
41:
2126:
357:
248:
The
Century Dictionary; an encyclopedic lexicon of the English language
303:
345:, an expansion of the 1894 volume, was published in 1954, edited by
290:
The completed dictionary contained over 500,000 entries, more than
27:
English language encyclopedic dictionary by
William Dwight Whitney
2131:
231:
1657:
No Art
Without Craft: The Life of Theodore Low De Vinne, Printer
1603:
Dictionaries: Journal of the
Dictionary Society of North America
1574:
Dictionaries: Journal of the
Dictionary Society of North America
1545:
Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America
1508:
Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America
1479:
Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America
1450:
Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America
1421:
Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America
399:
279:
137:
of the English language. It was compared favorably with the
1386:
1374:
1277:
219:
1362:
2176:Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
1326:
1301:
1289:
2117:Collaborative International Dictionary of English
2203:
1323:New York: R. R. Baker and Company, 1968 pp. 20–1
1506:Gilman, E. W. (1996). "Definitions and Usage".
1233:, University of Michigan and Cornell University
159:The Imperial Dictionary of the English Language
1321:Anglo-American General Encyclopedias 1704–1967
1720:
377:
1821:An Universal Etymological English Dictionary
1257:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1734:
46:First alphabetical page of the 1911 edition
2169:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
1727:
1713:
1572:Hancher, Michael (1996). "Illustrations".
1543:Lance, Donald M. (1996). "Pronunciation".
184:of New York bought the American rights to
40:
1601:Barnhart, Robert K. (1996). "Aftermath".
1654:
1642:). Baltimore: J.H. Furst. pp. 83–91
1600:
1476:
1392:
1283:
206:
1571:
1477:Liberman, Anatoly (1996). "Etymology".
1447:
1380:
1368:
1254:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
406:
14:
2204:
1629:
1505:
1419:Bailey, Richard W. (1996). "Origins".
1418:
1344:
1332:
1307:
1295:
276:The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia,
100:1889–1891 (first edition, volumes 1–6)
1708:
1542:
1448:Metcalf, Allan (1996). "Typography".
130:The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
34:The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
2183:Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's
1830:A Dictionary of the English Language
1224:
1351:. Baltimore: J.H. Furst. p. 96
24:
2057:Dictionary of Newfoundland English
1402:
25:
2233:
2023:Webster's Third New International
1674:
1250:
833:
1251:Haigh, John D. "Ogilvie, John".
278:was published in 1911 in twelve
1630:Steger, Stewart Archer (1913).
1345:Steger, Stewart Archer (1913).
343:New Century Cyclopedia of Names
1885:Dictionary of American English
1805:The New World of English Words
1413:Dictionary of American History
1338:
1313:
1244:
414:
299:Funk and Wagnalls New Standard
13:
1:
341:, in 1947. The three-volume
166:(1797–1867) and published by
2222:Books about American English
2155:Cambridge Advanced Learner's
1701:online with easy word search
1632:"VI. The Century Dictionary"
1271:UK public library membership
1237:
7:
1659:. Boston: David R. Godine.
1415:. New York: Scribner, 1940.
386:was typeset and printed by
332:American College Dictionary
293:Webster's New International
212:Meredith Publishing Company
121:The New Century Dictionary
10:
2238:
2050:Dictionary of Canadianisms
1797:The English Schoole-Master
1211:Dictionary Supplement M–Z
1184:Dictionary Supplement A–L
1154:(New Century, Vol 1 of 3)
378:Typography and typesetting
319:The New Century Dictionary
216:The New Century Dictionary
147:
2190:Oxford Advanced Learner's
2140:
2107:
2073:
2032:
1970:
1894:
1780:
1771:Middle English Dictionary
1764:Dictionary of Old English
1757:An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
1742:
367:Oxford English Dictionary
329:became the basis for the
191:The first edition of the
140:Oxford English Dictionary
135:encyclopedic dictionaries
116:
108:
96:
86:
78:
70:
56:
51:
39:
2162:Collins COBUILD Advanced
1813:A New English Dictionary
1655:Tichenor, Irene (2005).
1736:Dictionaries of English
1083:Tech. U. V. W. X. Y. Z
338:Random House Dictionary
323:Appleton-Century-Crofts
240:biographical dictionary
186:The Imperial Dictionary
2212:1889 non-fiction books
2009:Random House Webster's
1640:University of Virginia
1263:10.1093/ref:odnb/20588
270:(1897). A two-volume
235:
198:William Dwight Whitney
188:from Blackie and Son.
133:is one of the largest
61:William Dwight Whitney
18:The Century Dictionary
1878:World Book Dictionary
1636:American dictionaries
1615:10.1353/dic.1996.0012
1586:10.1353/dic.1996.0009
1557:10.1353/dic.1996.0006
1520:10.1353/dic.1996.0003
1491:10.1353/dic.1996.0000
1462:10.1353/dic.1996.0018
1433:10.1353/dic.1996.0014
1348:American Dictionaries
388:Theodore Low De Vinne
210:
2217:English dictionaries
1838:Webster's Dictionary
1409:Adams, James Truslow
407:Digitization efforts
394:from its origins as
168:W. G. Blackie and Co
2084:Australian National
2016:Webster's New World
2002:New Oxford American
1862:Imperial Dictionary
1789:Catholicon Anglicum
1017:Phar. Q. R. Salse.
847:Editions digitized
434:Digitized editions
261:Cyclopedia of Names
214:'s 1963 edition of
182:The Century Company
177:American Dictionary
104:1906 (volumes 1–12)
102:1895 (volumes 1–10)
91:The Century Company
36:
2075:Australian English
1870:Century Dictionary
1694:Century Dictionary
1682:Century Dictionary
396:Scribner's Monthly
384:Century Dictionary
372:Century Dictionary
354:Century Dictionary
236:
202:Benjamin Eli Smith
193:Century Dictionary
154:Century Dictionary
65:Benjamin Eli Smith
32:
2199:
2198:
2091:Australian Oxford
1988:American Regional
1981:American Heritage
1666:978-1-56792-286-8
1395:, pp. 91–92.
1383:, pp. 18–25.
1319:S. Padraig Walsh
1269:(Subscription or
1225:Twelve-volume set
1222:
1221:
831:
830:
743:Sea-gull – Smash
697:Pilar – Pyx-veil
540:Droop – Expirant
347:Clarence Barnhart
267:The Century Atlas
234:& Supplements
162:, edited by Rev.
126:
125:
16:(Redirected from
2229:
2122:Urban Dictionary
2034:Canadian English
1972:American English
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1706:
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1275:
1274:
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928:Droop. E. F. G.
838:
837:
728:Ring – Sea-gull
594:Halve – Iguvine
525:Deflect – Drool
506:Cono. – Deflect
422:
421:
392:Century Magazine
226:and Volume Two:
44:
37:
31:
21:
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2043:Canadian Oxford
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1896:British English
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1403:General sources
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1048:Salsi. – Tech.
990:M. N. O. Phar.
955:H. I. J. K. L.
836:
667:Mormon – Optic
628:Juno – Lyverey
613:Ihleite – Juno
490:Carboy – Cono.
417:
409:
380:
310:words were not
204:'s assistance.
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1855:New Dictionary
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1675:External links
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312:transliterated
218:. Volume One:
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2064:Gage Canadian
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1696:
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1687:
1686:in image form
1683:
1680:The complete
1679:
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1624:
1620:
1616:
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1580:(1): 79–115.
1579:
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1394:
1393:Tichenor 2005
1389:
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1377:
1371:, p. 18.
1370:
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1286:, p. 90.
1285:
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74:United States
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19:
2188:
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2014:
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1917:
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1854:
1846:
1845:Worcester's
1836:
1829:
1819:
1811:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1769:
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1681:
1656:
1644:. Retrieved
1635:
1606:
1602:
1577:
1573:
1551:(1): 68–78.
1548:
1544:
1514:(1): 55–67.
1511:
1507:
1485:(1): 29–54.
1482:
1478:
1456:(1): 17–28.
1453:
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1424:
1420:
1412:
1388:
1381:Metcalf 1996
1376:
1369:Metcalf 1996
1364:
1353:. Retrieved
1347:
1340:
1335:, p. 7.
1328:
1320:
1315:
1310:, p. 6.
1303:
1298:, p. 9.
1291:
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1126:Separately:
1125:
418:
410:
395:
383:
381:
371:
365:
353:
351:
342:
336:
335:, the first
330:
326:
318:
316:
297:
291:
289:
275:
271:
265:
259:The Century
258:
256:
251:
247:
237:
215:
192:
190:
185:
176:
172:Noah Webster
164:John Ogilvie
157:
156:is based on
153:
151:
138:
129:
128:
127:
120:
109:No. of books
33:
29:
1873:(1889–1891)
1865:(1847–1850)
1427:(1): 1–16.
1333:Bailey 1996
1308:Bailey 1996
1296:Bailey 1996
858:A. B. Celt
644:M – Mormon
445:A – Appet.
415:24-part set
327:New Century
304:etymologies
285:India paper
264:(1894) and
244:world atlas
224:pocket veto
117:Followed by
2206:Categories
2127:Wiktionary
1847:Dictionary
1828:Johnson's
1699:Supplement
1355:2020-06-15
1273:required.)
571:G – Halve
358:typography
272:Supplement
180:. In 1882
2098:Macquarie
1623:2160-5076
1594:2160-5076
1565:2160-5076
1536:178894798
1528:2160-5076
1499:2160-5076
1470:2160-5076
1441:2160-5076
1238:Citations
1142:(Vol 2),
1138:(Vol 1),
1134:(Vol 1),
844:Coverage
713:Q – Ring
431:Coverage
228:pock-mark
97:Published
87:Publisher
57:Edited by
2142:Learners
1905:Chambers
1781:Historic
1646:12 March
419:1889–91
79:Language
2132:Wordnik
1995:Encarta
1961:Penguin
1952:Shorter
1945:Concise
1938:Compact
1912:Collins
1638:(Ph.D.
1208:Vol 12
1181:Vol 11
1162:Vol 10
841:Volume
826:1889–91
811:1889–91
796:1889–91
781:1889–91
778:1889–91
768:Vol 6.
762:1889–91
747:1889–91
732:1889–91
717:1889–91
707:Vol 5.
701:1889–91
686:1889–91
671:1889–91
656:1889–91
652:1889–91
648:1889–91
638:Vol 4.
632:1889–91
617:1889–91
602:1889–91
598:1889–91
583:1889–91
579:1889–91
575:1889–91
565:Vol 3.
559:1889–91
544:1889–91
529:1889–91
514:1889–91
510:1889–91
500:Vol 2.
494:1889–91
479:1889–91
464:1889–91
449:1889–91
439:Vol 1.
425:Volume
362:binding
232:zymurgy
200:, with
148:History
82:English
71:Country
2109:Online
1918:Oxford
1841:(1828)
1833:(1755)
1824:(1721)
1816:(1702)
1808:(1658)
1800:(1596)
1792:(1483)
1697:, and
1663:
1621:
1592:
1563:
1534:
1526:
1497:
1468:
1439:
1267:
1165:Atlas
1111:Vol 9
1080:Vol 8
1045:Vol 7
1014:Vol 6
987:Vol 5
952:Vol 4
925:Vol 3
886:Vol 2
855:Vol 1
850:Notes
822:W – Z
400:Caslon
360:, and
280:quarto
242:and a
1532:S2CID
428:Part
308:Greek
1746:and
1692:The
1661:ISBN
1648:2018
1619:ISSN
1590:ISSN
1561:ISSN
1524:ISSN
1495:ISSN
1466:ISSN
1437:ISSN
1231:1911
1215:1910
1200:1910
1196:1910
1192:1910
1188:1909
1173:1901
1169:1897
1152:1954
1148:1918
1144:1914
1140:1895
1136:1895
1132:1895
1128:1894
1122:1904
1118:1897
1103:1904
1099:1901
1095:1901
1091:1897
1087:1895
1072:1904
1068:1904
1064:1901
1060:1901
1056:1897
1052:1895
1037:1904
1033:1901
1029:1901
1025:1897
1021:1895
1006:1904
1002:1901
998:1897
994:1895
979:1904
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971:1901
967:1901
963:1897
959:1895
944:1904
940:1897
936:1897
932:1895
917:1906
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909:1904
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901:1901
897:1897
893:1895
878:1906
874:1904
870:1901
866:1897
862:1895
382:The
352:The
152:The
2146:ESL
1931:ODE
1924:OED
1744:Old
1684:is
1611:doi
1582:doi
1553:doi
1516:doi
1487:doi
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