Knowledge

The Elephant Celebes

Source đź“ť

572: 31: 847: 287:. The money from Penrose's sale of the painting was used to set up the grant-giving Elephant Trust which continues to administer bursaries to artists and small arts organisation in the UK. The back of the canvas is decorated with some doodles that are seemingly unconnected to the subject matter on the front of the canvas, including two figures holding 174:
Ernst's creature has a frilly metallic cuff or collar, and a horned head and tail. The low horizon emphasizes the creature's bulk, and the gesture of the headless mannequin introduces the viewer to the figure. The mannequin wears a surgical glove, a common Surrealist symbol. This nude figure may have
183:
while disguised as a bull. The mostly empty sky contains more incongruities: there are two fish 'flying' at left (one writer considers the scene to be underwater). The black shape to the right of the fish looks like an oncoming airplane, and there is a trail of smoke in the right part of the sky.
139:
effects to simulate different materials. Ernst's realistic portrayal of the constituent elements produces a hallucinatory effect that he associated with collage, and was trying to achieve in this painting. Regarding the art of collage, Ernst said, "It is the systematic exploitation of the
449:
A Camera Actress in the Wilds of Togoland. The adventures, observations & experiences of a cinematograph actress in West African forests whilst collecting films depicting native life and when posing as the white woman in Anglo-African cinematograph
184:
These may be allusions to the "mechanical terror of the war experience" which led to Ernst writing, 'On the 1st of August 1914 Max Ernst died. He was resurrected on the 11 November 1918 as a young man who aspired to find the myths of his time.'
140:
coincidental or artificially provoked encounter of two or more unrelated realities on an apparently inappropriate plane and the spark of poetry created by the proximity of these realities."
271:
visited Ernst that year and purchased the painting and took it back to Paris. Éluard would buy other of Ernst's paintings, and Ernst painted murals for Éluard's house in
659: 747: 892: 108:. It is among the most famous of Ernst's early surrealist works and "undoubtedly the first masterpiece of Surrealist painting in the 619: 527: 430: 401: 370: 171:
at right and the figure's bull horns. The painting uniquely combines found imagery and non-Western visual elements.
867: 699: 691: 872: 463: 423:
Masterpieces of Western Art: A History of Art in 900 Individual Studies from the Gothic to the Present Day
837: 731: 467: 147:. It is round and has a trunk-like hose protruding from it. The figure's round body was modeled after 887: 723: 508: 148: 135:' palette and spatial construction show his influence. The painting also attempts to apply Dada's 882: 877: 612: 332: 781: 822: 675: 651: 275:. It remained in Éluard's collection until 1938 and was then purchased by the English artist 196: 587: 447: 715: 207:
was derived from the opening words of a German schoolboys' rhyme with sexual connotations:
571: 8: 851: 799: 739: 667: 605: 176: 128: 109: 566: 532: 426: 397: 366: 330:
Wilson, Simon (March 1978). "'Dada and Surrealism Reviewed' at the Hayward Gallery".
311:, he chose the name because he was enchanted by the painting but misheard its title. 163:. The photograph was published in a travel memoir and in an anthropological journal. 509:"Inside Elephant 6: 8 Takeaways from a New Documentary about the Musical Collective" 478: 811: 805: 308: 304: 707: 643: 160: 69:
125.4 cm Ă— 107.9 cm (49.4 in Ă— 42.5 in)
765: 418: 276: 259:, according to inscriptions on the front and back of the canvas. Ernst painted 200: 268: 112:
tradition." It combines the vivid dreamlike atmosphere of Surrealism with the
861: 167:
suggests "ritual and totemic sculpture of African origin", evidenced by the
59: 816: 560: 549: 284: 156: 77: 300: 168: 102: 30: 628: 288: 105: 41: 770: 272: 192: 144: 393: 264: 152: 136: 113: 775: 494: 846: 416: 597: 357:
Jeffett, William (1990). "Max Ernst" in James Vinson (ed.),
591: 280: 180: 117: 98: 387: 446:
Gehrts, Meg (1915). "Chapter XV. Nambiri to Tschopowa".
175:
a mythological connotation, suggesting the abduction of
143:
The central focus of the painting is a giant mechanical
660:
Little Machine Constructed by Minimax Dadamax in Person
299:
The painting was the inspiration for the naming of the
191:"Celebes" was once the popular name for the island of 835: 336:. Vol. 120, no. 900. pp. 178, 181–184. 283:
gallery, London, since 1975 and is displayed in the
188:, then, seems to represent the myth of destruction. 131:was an inspiration for the early Surrealists, and 562:A Future History Of: The Elephant 6 Recording Co. 859: 613: 453:. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott. p. 224. 329: 528:"Lance Bangs on The Elephant 6 Recording Co" 123: 506: 359:International Dictionary of Art and Artists 620: 606: 570: 365:. Detroit: St. James Press; pp. 864–865. 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 325: 323: 267:in 1921. The French poet and Surrealist 575:(earlier version by Chad B. Stockfleth) 279:. It has been in the collection of the 255:The painting's short original title is 860: 445: 340: 601: 320: 294: 151:'s photograph of a three-legged clay 383: 381: 379: 303:recording collective. According to 97:) is a 1921 painting by the German 13: 556:(Motion picture). Athens, Georgia. 388:Klingseohr-Leroy, Cathrin (2004). 14: 904: 581: 376: 234:has sticky, yellow bottom grease. 225:der kann das Loch nicht findien. 893:Collection of the Tate galleries 845: 29: 748:The Temptation of Saint Anthony 497:, Registered Charity No. 269615 242:can never find the hole ha-ha. 812:Dorothea Tanning (fourth wife) 692:Of This Men Shall Know Nothing 507:Marah Eakin (25 August 2023). 500: 488: 472: 457: 439: 410: 1: 627: 554:The Elephant Six Recording Co 552:(director) (25 August 2023). 466:, Konkombwa, Penn Libraries, 291:adjacent to the word "GOLF". 700:PietĂ  or Revolution by Night 7: 238:always fucks his grandmama. 221:der vögelt seine Grossmama. 10: 909: 732:Napoleon in the Wilderness 468:University of Pennsylvania 314: 250: 792: 758: 635: 236:The elephant from Sumatra 232:The elephant from Celebes 217:hat hinten etwas Gelebes. 199:of Indonesia. Ernst told 124:Description and influence 73: 65: 55: 47: 37: 28: 23: 425:. Taschen. p. 608. 219:Der Elefant von Sumatra, 213: 333:The Burlington Magazine 240:The elephant from India 223:Der Elefant von Indien, 215:Der Elefant von Celebes 868:Paintings by Max Ernst 823:Portrait of Max Ernst 676:The Hat Makes the Man 652:Trophy, Hypertrophied 588:Image and description 483:, 1921 – by Max Ernst 197:Greater Sunda Islands 16:Painting by Max Ernst 873:Surrealist paintings 782:Une semaine de bontĂ© 684:The Elephant Celebes 495:"The Elephant Trust" 481:The Elephant Celebes 88:The Elephant Celebes 24:The Elephant Celebes 826:(c. 1939 painting) 800:Leonora Carrington 740:The Eye of Silence 668:Murdering Airplane 417:Walther, Ingo F.; 295:In popular culture 129:Giorgio de Chirico 833: 832: 817:Jimmy Ernst (son) 533:Aquarium Drunkard 248: 247: 149:Robert Schomburgk 84: 83: 900: 888:Elephants in art 850: 849: 841: 806:Peggy Guggenheim 622: 615: 608: 599: 598: 576: 574: 557: 545: 543: 541: 536:. 25 August 2023 523: 521: 519: 504: 498: 492: 486: 476: 470: 461: 455: 454: 443: 437: 436: 414: 408: 407: 385: 374: 355: 338: 337: 327: 309:Robert Schneider 305:Apples in Stereo 210: 209: 33: 21: 20: 908: 907: 903: 902: 901: 899: 898: 897: 858: 857: 856: 844: 836: 834: 829: 788: 754: 708:Forest and Dove 644:Aquis Submersus 631: 626: 584: 579: 559: 548: 547: 539: 537: 526: 525: 517: 515: 505: 501: 493: 489: 485:, Max-Ernst.com 477: 473: 462: 458: 444: 440: 433: 415: 411: 404: 386: 377: 356: 341: 328: 321: 317: 297: 253: 244: 241: 239: 237: 235: 233: 227: 224: 222: 220: 218: 216: 203:that the title 169:totem-like pole 126: 17: 12: 11: 5: 906: 896: 895: 890: 885: 883:1921 paintings 880: 878:Dada paintings 875: 870: 855: 854: 831: 830: 828: 827: 819: 814: 809: 803: 796: 794: 790: 789: 787: 786: 778: 773: 768: 762: 760: 756: 755: 753: 752: 744: 736: 728: 724:The Barbarians 720: 712: 704: 696: 688: 680: 672: 664: 656: 648: 639: 637: 633: 632: 625: 624: 617: 610: 602: 596: 595: 583: 582:External links 580: 578: 577: 499: 487: 471: 456: 438: 431: 419:Robert Suckale 409: 402: 396:. p. 50. 375: 339: 318: 316: 313: 296: 293: 277:Roland Penrose 252: 249: 246: 245: 230: 228: 201:Roland Penrose 125: 122: 82: 81: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 905: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 863: 853: 848: 843: 842: 839: 825: 824: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 797: 795: 791: 784: 783: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 763: 761: 759:Miscellaneous 757: 750: 749: 745: 742: 741: 737: 734: 733: 729: 726: 725: 721: 718: 717: 713: 710: 709: 705: 702: 701: 697: 694: 693: 689: 686: 685: 681: 678: 677: 673: 670: 669: 665: 662: 661: 657: 654: 653: 649: 646: 645: 641: 640: 638: 634: 630: 623: 618: 616: 611: 609: 604: 603: 600: 593: 589: 586: 585: 573: 568: 564: 563: 555: 551: 535: 534: 529: 514: 510: 503: 496: 491: 484: 482: 475: 469: 465: 460: 452: 451: 442: 434: 432:3-8228-1825-9 428: 424: 420: 413: 405: 403:3-8228-2215-9 399: 395: 391: 384: 382: 380: 372: 371:1-55862-001-X 368: 364: 360: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 335: 334: 326: 324: 319: 312: 310: 306: 302: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 243: 229: 226: 212: 211: 208: 206: 202: 198: 195:, one of the 194: 189: 187: 182: 178: 172: 170: 166: 162: 159:culture, the 158: 154: 150: 146: 141: 138: 134: 130: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 104: 100: 96: 95: 90: 89: 79: 76: 72: 68: 64: 61: 60:Oil on canvas 58: 54: 50: 46: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 821: 808:(third wife) 780: 746: 743:(c. 1943-44) 738: 730: 722: 714: 706: 698: 690: 683: 682: 674: 666: 658: 650: 642: 561: 553: 540:17 September 538:. Retrieved 531: 518:17 September 516:. Retrieved 512: 502: 490: 480: 474: 459: 448: 441: 422: 412: 389: 362: 358: 331: 298: 260: 256: 254: 231: 214: 204: 190: 185: 173: 164: 157:West African 142: 132: 127: 93: 92: 87: 86: 85: 18: 852:Visual arts 550:Lance Bangs 285:Tate Modern 269:Paul Éluard 155:bin from a 153:guinea corn 116:aspects of 78:Tate Modern 862:Categories 513:grammy.com 464:"Corn Bin" 390:Surrealism 301:Elephant 6 289:golf clubs 110:de Chirico 103:surrealist 91:(or short 66:Dimensions 802:(partner) 663:(1919-20) 636:Paintings 629:Max Ernst 307:frontman 106:Max Ernst 42:Max Ernst 771:Grattage 766:Frottage 716:The Wood 421:(2002). 361:vol. 2, 273:Eaubonne 193:Sulawesi 161:Konkomba 145:elephant 80:, London 74:Location 793:Related 594:gallery 394:Taschen 315:Sources 265:Cologne 261:Celebes 257:Celebes 251:History 205:Celebes 186:Celebes 165:Celebes 137:collage 133:Celebes 114:collage 99:Dadaist 94:Celebes 838:Portal 785:(1934) 776:Loplop 751:(1945) 735:(1941) 727:(1937) 719:(1927) 711:(1927) 703:(1923) 695:(1923) 687:(1921) 679:(1920) 671:(1920) 655:(1919) 647:(1919) 569:  450:dramas 429:  400:  369:  177:Europa 56:Medium 38:Artist 592:Tate 567:IMDb 542:2023 520:2023 427:ISBN 398:ISBN 367:ISBN 281:Tate 181:Zeus 118:Dada 101:and 51:1921 48:Year 565:at 363:Art 263:in 179:by 864:: 590:, 530:. 511:. 392:. 378:^ 342:^ 322:^ 120:. 840:: 621:e 614:t 607:v 558:; 546:; 544:. 524:; 522:. 479:" 435:. 406:. 373:.

Index


Max Ernst
Oil on canvas
Tate Modern
Dadaist
surrealist
Max Ernst
de Chirico
collage
Dada
Giorgio de Chirico
collage
elephant
Robert Schomburgk
guinea corn
West African
Konkomba
totem-like pole
Europa
Zeus
Sulawesi
Greater Sunda Islands
Roland Penrose
Cologne
Paul Éluard
Eaubonne
Roland Penrose
Tate
Tate Modern
golf clubs

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑