31:
313:
filed a statement respecting the
Supreme Court's decision vacating and remanding the ruling of the Ninth Circuit. Ginsburg's statement notes that campaign finance limits regarding political parties in Alaska are more lenient than the limits on contributions to individual donors, unlike the laws in
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Although the
Supreme Court again ruled against campaign finance regulations in this decision, the court avoided making a sweeping decision which would have called into question other donation limits in other states. Therefore,
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3215:
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657:
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Vermont. Ginsburg expressed concern that Alaska is prone to be influenced excessively by the fossil fuel industry because it is a sparsely populated state that receives much of its revenue from the fossil fuel industry.
1277:
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812:
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301:'s most prominent law firms, the decision shows that a majority of Justices do not agree with low campaign donation limits, but might be hesitant to take on this fight in today's political climate.
5342:
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2414:
4682:
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petitioned to the
Supreme Court to reverse the Ninth Circuit. Alaska's limit on campaign contributions was $ 500 per year to an individual candidate and $ 1,000 per year to a political group.
860:
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1207:
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2510:
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113:
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2007:
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556:
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77:
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572:
497:
232:
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1033:
780:
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1199:
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357:
261:
The
Supreme Court was asked to review the Ninth' Circuit's decision upholding Alaska's restrictions on campaign finance after the
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1100:
641:
250:
273:
The Court issued its decision on
November 25, 2019, vacating and remanding the Ninth Circuit's decision for further review.
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35:
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4323:
4275:
4118:
4001:
3701:
3608:
2825:
2652:
708:
580:
52:
David
Thompson, et al., v. Heather Hebdon, Executive Director of the Alaska Public Offices Commission, et al.
5720:
5206:
4861:
3029:
2926:
2817:
2780:
2059:
1629:
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61:
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596:
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1413:
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4227:
4203:
3830:
3175:
3154:
2772:
2550:
2334:
2294:
2089:
2064:
2020:
1951:
1898:
1461:
1159:
916:
673:
5411:
5371:
4094:
3328:
2918:
2902:
2865:
2716:
2619:
2225:
2124:
2040:
1999:
1967:
1936:
1453:
1429:
474:
5326:
4778:
3751:
2949:
2254:
2233:
2209:
2015:
1493:
458:
5166:
4928:
4057:
2270:
1983:
1959:
1742:
1597:
433:
385:
72:
4142:
4086:
3969:
3357:
2981:
2965:
2740:
2664:
2382:
2350:
1477:
1401:
1025:
1001:
740:
511:
440:
377:
8:
5615:
5586:
5526:
5021:
4523:
4243:
3937:
3921:
3865:
3117:
3013:
2732:
2286:
2278:
2164:
2035:
1269:
681:
466:
310:
158:
5825:
5755:
5636:
5561:
5318:
5273:
5005:
4952:
4754:
4299:
3822:
3693:
3005:
2756:
2668:
2595:
2406:
2358:
2342:
2310:
2148:
1975:
1864:
1541:
1525:
1517:
1501:
1312:
1285:
1235:
Valley Forge
Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church & State
1017:
900:
845:
Valley Forge
Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church & State
564:
106:
6033:
5435:
5174:
4810:
4587:
4194:
4021:
3873:
3632:
3597:
3272:
3138:
3085:
3069:
2796:
2518:
2454:
2374:
2217:
2115:
1352:
977:
908:
868:
732:
540:
532:
109:
6009:
5712:
5091:
4973:
4920:
4869:
4853:
4738:
4626:
4436:
Ibanez v. Florida Dept. of
Business and Professional Regulation, Bd. of Accountancy
4102:
3913:
3553:
3239:
3109:
2997:
2764:
2188:
1827:
1811:
1669:
1549:
1485:
1445:
1320:
852:
588:
287:
120:
117:
5985:
5728:
5254:
5190:
5152:
5013:
4944:
4603:
4126:
4033:
3656:
3493:
3477:
3453:
2705:
2677:
2635:
2603:
2047:
1991:
1730:
1469:
1421:
1376:
1328:
1143:
1009:
985:
948:
194:
174:
150:
6041:
5115:
5099:
3993:
3881:
3758:
2109:
1706:
1226:
1041:
716:
297:
According to Jason
Torchinsky, a campaign finance lawyer working in one of the
262:
162:
253:. The Ninth Circuit's decision was vacated and remanded by the Supreme Court.
6094:
2833:
2027:
1856:
5774:
4989:
4770:
4579:
4283:
3668:
3624:
2940:
1589:
1533:
186:
170:
142:
331:
Anchorage judge orders Alaska campaign contribution limit to be reinstated
6065:
4893:
2200:
449:
400:"Supreme Court Acts in Campaign Finance and Libel Cases (Published 2019)"
182:
5362:
5157:
4356:
Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Public Utilities Comm'n of California
3289:
Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Public Utilities Comm'n of California
1923:
4404:
Peel v. Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission of Illinois
1820:
Little Sisters of the Poor Saints Peter and Paul Home v. Pennsylvania
283:
84:
4316:
Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. v. Public Service Commission
5978:
Eastern Railroad Presidents Conference v. Noerr Motor Freight, Inc.
5834:
Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Group of Boston
3297:
Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Group of Boston
1928:
4372:
San Francisco Arts & Athletics, Inc. v. U.S. Olympic Committee
4348:
Zauderer v. Off. of Disciplinary Counsel of Supreme Court of Ohio
4252:
Virginia State Pharmacy Bd. v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council
3192:
Perry Education Association v. Perry Local Educators' Association
2535:
American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression v. Strickland
4492:
Los Angeles Police Department v. United Reporting Publishing Co.
4159:
Heffron v. International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Inc.
1558:
Heffron v. International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Inc.
347:
Alaska’s Campaign Finance Loss a ‘Win’ for Reformers (Corrected)
3422:
Board of Regents of the Univ. of Wisconsin System v. Southworth
3305:
Rumsfeld v. Forum for Academic & Institutional Rights, Inc.
30:
4540:
Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn. v. Brentwood Academy
4050:
U.S. Civil Service Comm'n v. National Ass'n of Letter Carriers
3978:
Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn. v. Brentwood Academy
3962:
Brentwood Academy v. Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn.
3815:
Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn. v. Brentwood Academy
3807:
Brentwood Academy v. Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Assn.
757:
Levitt v. Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty
4484:
Greater New Orleans Broadcasting Assn., Inc. v. United States
1510:
Gallagher v. Crown Kosher Super Market of Massachusetts, Inc.
837:
Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty v. Regan
5925:
Washington State Grange v. Washington State Republican Party
4220:
Pittsburgh Press Co. v. Pittsburgh Comm'n on Human Relations
3208:
International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Inc. v. Lee
2882:
City of Austin v. Reagan National Advertising of Austin, LLC
6058:
BE and K Construction Co. v. National Labor Relations Board
4556:
Jerman v. Carlisle, McNellie, Rini, Kramer & Ulrich LPA
4364:
Posadas de Puerto Rico Assoc. v. Tourism Co. of Puerto Rico
1208:
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Juan v. Acevedo Feliciano
5511:
Denver Area Ed. Telecommunications Consortium, Inc. v. FCC
4795:
Arizona Free Enterprise Club's Freedom Club PAC v. Bennett
3313:
National Institute of Family and Life Advocates v. Becerra
1796:
Gonzales v. O Centro Espírita Beneficente União do Vegetal
1369:
Board of Ed. of Kiryas Joel Village School Dist. v. Grumet
893:
Board of Ed. of Kiryas Joel Village School Dist. v. Grumet
877:
Witters v. Washington Department of Services for the Blind
496:
358:
Alaska’s campaign finance laws attract national attention
298:
1654:
Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission
1085:
Lamb's Chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School Dist.
5396:
Greenbelt Cooperative Publishing Ass'n, Inc. v. Bresler
3504:
6126:
United States Supreme Court cases of the Roberts Court
5428:
Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. v. Greenmoss Builders, Inc.
4548:
Milavetz, Gallop & Milavetz, P.A. v. United States
4340:
Hoffman Estates v. The Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc.
4167:
Hoffman Estates v. The Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc.
4715:
FEC v. Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee
4699:
Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee v. FEC
4596:
Barr v. American Association of Political Consultants
2874:
Barr v. American Association of Political Consultants
1093:
Capitol Square Review & Advisory Board v. Pinette
557:
County of Allegheny v. American Civil Liberties Union
6018:
California Motor Transport Co. v. Trucking Unlimited
5420:
Bose Corp. v. Consumers Union of United States, Inc.
3216:
Arkansas Educational Television Commission v. Forbes
2008:
Communist Party v. Subversive Activities Control Bd.
1614:
Frazee v. Illinois Department of Employment Security
3890:
Mt. Healthy City School Dist. Board of Ed. v. Doyle
3586:
USAID v. Alliance for Open Society International II
3546:
Regan v. Taxation with Representation of Washington
725:
Board of Ed. of Central School Dist. No. 1 v. Allen
3946:United States v. National Treasury Employees Union
3739:West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette
3617:Walker v. Texas Div., Sons of Confederate Veterans
3578:USAID v. Alliance for Open Society International I
2479:United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.
1638:Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah
1278:Two Guys from Harrison-Allentown, Inc. v. McGinley
6050:Buckley v. American Constitutional Law Foundation
5917:New York State Board of Elections v. Lopez Torres
4878:Brown v. Socialist Workers '74 Campaign Committee
4651:Citizens Against Rent Control v. City of Berkeley
3102:Schenck v. Pro-Choice Network of Western New York
2850:Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. Crime Victims Board
573:McCreary County v. American Civil Liberties Union
6092:
3747:Tinker v. Des Moines Ind. Community School Dist.
3521:Minnesota Board for Community Colleges v. Knight
2686:Board of Airport Commissioners v. Jews for Jesus
1192:Serbian Eastern Orthodox Diocese v. Milivojevich
605:American Legion v. American Humanist Association
6101:United States Supreme Court per curiam opinions
5697:Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee v. McGrath
5452:Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc. v. Connaughton
4803:American Tradition Partnership, Inc. v. Bullock
4476:Glickman v. Wileman Brothers & Elliot, Inc.
4260:Linmark Assoc., Inc. v. Township of Willingboro
3414:Glickman v. Wileman Brothers & Elliot, Inc.
1768:Our Lady of Guadalupe School v. Morrissey-Berru
1152:Gonzalez v. Roman Catholic Archbishop of Manila
5030:National Rifle Association of America v. Vullo
4079:Mutual Film Corp. v. Industrial Comm'n of Ohio
1892:
3486:Friedrichs v. California Teachers Association
885:Zobrest v. Catalina Foothills School District
482:
5737:Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta
5653:Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta
5335:Minneapolis Star Tribune Co. v. Commissioner
4902:Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta
3906:Smith v. Arkansas State Hwy. Employees Local
3257:West Virginia State Board of Ed. v. Barnette
3062:Clark v. Community for Creative Non-Violence
2749:Clark v. Community for Creative Non-Violence
1622:Swaggart Ministries v. Board of Equalization
1361:Swaggart Ministries v. Board of Equalization
797:Public Funds for Public Schools v. Marburger
5546:Zacchini v. Scripps-Howard Broadcasting Co.
4937:Manhattan Community Access Corp. v. Halleck
4444:Lebron v. National Railroad Passenger Corp.
3898:Givhan v. Western Line Consol. School Dist.
1662:Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn v. Cuomo
1251:Arizona Christian Sch. Tuition Org. v. Winn
925:Arizona Christian Sch. Tuition Org. v. Winn
813:Roemer v. Board of Public Works of Maryland
209:
5676:
4268:Carey v. Population Services International
3954:Board of Comm'rs, Wabaunsee Cty. v. Umbehr
3791:Westside Community Board of Ed. v. Mergens
3641:Houston Community College System v. Wilson
3046:USPS v. Council of Greenburgh Civic Assns.
2487:City of Los Angeles v. Alameda Books, Inc.
2447:American Booksellers Ass'n, Inc. v. Hudnut
2173:Nat'l Socialist Party v. Village of Skokie
1034:Westside Community Board of Ed. v. Mergens
626:Walz v. Tax Comm'n of the City of New York
549:Board of Trustees of Scarsdale v. McCreary
489:
475:
6116:United States Free Speech Clause case law
6026:Smith v. Arkansas State Highway Employees
5239:Landmark Communications, Inc. v. Virginia
4635:First National Bank of Boston v. Bellotti
4516:Thompson v. Western States Medical Center
4308:Consol. Edison Co. v. Public Serv. Comm'n
3562:National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley
3462:Ysursa v. Pocatello Education Association
3390:Communications Workers of America v. Beck
2399:United States v. 12 200-ft. Reels of Film
2367:United States v. Thirty-seven Photographs
1723:Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue
1646:Watchtower Society v. Village of Stratton
941:Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue
773:Committee for Public Education v. Nyquist
369:
367:
365:
5139:
5084:Jones v. North Carolina Prisoners' Union
2263:United States v. One Book Called Ulysses
1400:
1243:Hein v. Freedom From Religion Foundation
1109:Good News Club v. Milford Central School
510:
304:
5948:
5818:New York Club Ass'n v. City of New York
5585:
5519:Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. v. FCC
4787:Nevada Commission on Ethics v. Carrigan
4707:Nixon v. Shrink Missouri Government PAC
4659:FEC v. National Right to Work Committee
4572:Expressions Hair Design v. Schneiderman
4412:City of Cincinnati v. Discovery Network
3446:Davenport v. Washington Education Ass'n
3265:Miami Herald Publishing Co. v. Tornillo
2503:United States v. American Library Ass'n
2463:United States v. X-Citement Video, Inc.
2415:Southeastern Promotions, Ltd. v. Conrad
410:from the original on February 13, 2023.
290:said that this was the "least bad way"
6093:
5554:Harper & Row v. Nation Enterprises
4723:Republican Party of Minnesota v. White
4691:Austin v. Michigan Chamber of Commerce
4683:Eu v. S.F. Cty. Democratic Cent. Comm.
4675:FEC v. Massachusetts Citizens for Life
4428:United States v. Edge Broadcasting Co.
4183:Forsyth County v. Nationalist Movement
3783:Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier
3731:Minersville School District v. Gobitis
3710:Communist Party of Indiana v. Whitcomb
3678:American Communications Ass'n v. Douds
3382:Chicago Local Teachers Union v. Hudson
3249:Minersville School District v. Gobitis
2559:Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Ass'n
2439:Vance v. Universal Amusement Co., Inc.
1438:Minersville School District v. Gobitis
1058:Elk Grove Unif. School Dist. v. Newdow
397:
362:
6106:Campaign finance in the United States
5947:
5893:Timmons v. Twin Cities Area New Party
5810:Rotary Int'l v. Rotary Club of Duarte
5675:
5584:
5138:
4643:California Medical Association v. FEC
4292:Ohralik v. Ohio State Bar Association
3930:Rutan v. Republican Party of Illinois
3200:Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense Fund
3094:Madsen v. Women's Health Center, Inc.
2431:Young v. American Mini Theatres, Inc.
1891:
1582:Bob Jones University v. United States
1399:
642:Bob Jones University v. United States
509:
470:
18:2019 United States Supreme Court case
5901:California Democratic Party v. Jones
5343:Arkansas Writers' Project v. Ragland
4763:FEC v. Wisconsin Right to Life, Inc.
4747:Wisconsin Right to Life, Inc. v. FEC
4532:Johanns v. Livestock Marketing Ass'n
3839:Mahanoy Area School District v. B.L.
3767:Island Trees School District v. Pico
3438:Johanns v. Livestock Marketing Ass'n
2567:FCC v. Fox Television Stations, Inc.
861:School Dist. of Grand Rapids v. Ball
342:
340:
338:
5850:Christian Legal Society v. Martinez
5215:New York Times Co. v. United States
4468:44 Liquormart, Inc. v. Rhode Island
4396:State University of New York v. Fox
4380:Shapero v. Kentucky Bar Association
3366:Abood v. Detroit Board of Education
3281:Pruneyard Shopping Center v. Robins
3224:Minnesota Voters Alliance v. Mansky
2694:Minnesota Voters Alliance v. Mansky
1804:Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc.
994:Abington School District v. Schempp
634:California v. Grace Brethren Church
13:
5468:Obsidian Finance Group, LLC v. Cox
4500:United States v. United Foods Inc.
4151:Mine Workers v. Illinois Bar Assn.
3513:Steele v. Louisville & N.R. Co
3430:United States v. United Foods Inc.
2645:Holder v. Humanitarian Law Project
1752:NLRB v. Catholic Bishop of Chicago
1294:Estate of Thornton v. Caldor, Inc.
1184:Presbyterian Church v. Hull Church
650:Estate of Thornton v. Caldor, Inc.
398:Liptak, Adam (November 25, 2019).
294:groups could have lost this case.
101:Judgment for defendants, sub nom.
36:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
6147:
6121:United States Supreme Court cases
6002:United Mine Workers v. Pennington
4886:McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Comm'n
4388:Riley v. Nat'l Fed'n of the Blind
4175:Riley v. Nat'l Fed'n of the Blind
4135:Railroad Trainmen v. Virginia Bar
4042:United Public Workers v. Mitchell
4010:Kennedy v. Bremerton School Dist.
3570:Legal Services Corp. v. Velazquez
3398:Keller v. State Bar of California
3038:Org. for a Better Austin v. Keefe
2911:Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc.
2612:Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition
2423:Erznoznik v. City of Jacksonville
2098:Susan B. Anthony List v. Driehaus
1686:Kennedy v. Bremerton School Dist.
1176:Kreshik v. St. Nicholas Cathedral
1168:Kedroff v. St. Nicholas Cathedral
1125:Kennedy v. Bremerton School Dist.
1066:Kennedy v. Bremerton School Dist.
1050:Santa Fe Ind. School Dist. v. Doe
658:Corp. of Presiding Bishop v. Amos
436:___ (2019) is available from:
418:
335:
6111:United States elections case law
5802:Roberts v. United States Jaycees
5487:Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC
4667:FEC v. National Conservative PAC
4460:Florida Bar v. Went For It, Inc.
3799:Rosenberger v. Univ. of Virginia
3775:Bethel School District v. Fraser
3147:Rosenberger v. Univ. of Virginia
3022:Carroll v. Town of Princess Anne
1715:Trinity Lutheran Church v. Comer
1101:Rosenberger v. Univ. of Virginia
933:Trinity Lutheran Church v. Comer
29:
5460:Milkovich v. Lorain Journal Co.
5049:NAACP v. Claiborne Hardware Co.
4998:Lozman v. City of Riviera Beach
4508:Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly
4212:Rowan v. U.S. Post Office Dept.
3858:Pickering v. Board of Education
3686:Garner v. Board of Public Works
3406:Lehnert v. Ferris Faculty Ass'n
2575:Free Speech Coalition v. Paxton
2391:Paris Adult Theatre I v. Slaton
2303:MANual Enterprises, Inc. v. Day
1944:Masses Publishing Co. v. Patten
6131:2019 in United States case law
6074:Borough of Duryea v. Guarnieri
5388:Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts
5380:New York Times Co. v. Sullivan
5311:Grosjean v. American Press Co.
5282:Cox Broadcasting Corp. v. Cohn
5231:Nebraska Press Ass'n v. Stuart
4236:Goldfarb v. Virginia State Bar
4111:Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson
3986:Borough of Duryea v. Guarnieri
3350:Ry. Emps. Department v. Hanson
2141:Terminiello v. City of Chicago
2074:New York Times Co. v. Sullivan
1779:Statutory religious exemptions
1678:Fulton v. City of Philadelphia
970:McCollum v. Board of Education
666:Texas Monthly, Inc. v. Bullock
391:
351:
324:
1:
5877:Democratic Party v. Wisconsin
5842:Boy Scouts of America v. Dale
5794:Hishon v. King & Spalding
4819:Williams-Yulee v. Florida Bar
4324:Metromedia, Inc. v. San Diego
4276:Bates v. State Bar of Arizona
4119:Kingsley Books, Inc. v. Brown
4002:Heffernan v. City of Paterson
3702:Keyishian v. Board of Regents
3609:Pleasant Grove City v. Summum
2826:Metromedia, Inc. v. San Diego
2653:Williams-Yulee v. Florida Bar
1337:Larkin v. Grendel's Den, Inc.
829:New York v. Cathedral Academy
709:Everson v. Board of Education
701:Cochran v. Board of Education
581:Pleasant Grove City v. Summum
498:United States First Amendment
317:
256:
5885:Tashjian v. Republican Party
5721:Bates v. City of Little Rock
5627:Protection from prosecution
5207:Lamont v. Postmaster General
4862:Bates v. City of Little Rock
3030:Coates v. City of Cincinnati
2927:Packingham v. North Carolina
2818:Lamont v. Postmaster General
1630:Employment Division v. Smith
459:Supreme Court (slip opinion)
276:
245:, 589 U.S. ___ (2019), is a
7:
6136:Political history of Alaska
5962:United States v. Cruikshank
5608:United States v. Cruikshank
5503:FCC v. WNCN Listeners Guild
5444:Hustler Magazine v. Falwell
5404:Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc.
3649:Shurtleff v. City of Boston
3078:Ward v. Rock Against Racism
2974:Martin v. City of Struthers
2789:City of Erie v. Pap's A. M.
2319:Quantity of Books v. Kansas
2133:Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire
2082:Hustler Magazine v. Falwell
1606:O'Lone v. Estate of Shabazz
1117:Shurtleff v. City of Boston
268:
247:United States Supreme Court
10:
6152:
5495:FCC v. Pacifica Foundation
4835:FEC v. Ted Cruz for Senate
4564:Sorrell v. IMS Health Inc.
4452:Rubin v. Coors Brewing Co.
3321:303 Creative LLC v. Elenis
2858:R.A.V. v. City of St. Paul
2181:R.A.V. v. City of St. Paul
2157:Gregory v. City of Chicago
597:Town of Greece v. Galloway
450:Oyez (oral argument audio)
5994:Edwards v. South Carolina
5956:
5943:
5860:
5785:
5766:
5747:
5688:
5684:
5671:
5626:
5597:
5593:
5580:
5537:
5478:
5361:
5351:Cohen v. Cowles Media Co.
5300:
5265:
5199:Hannegan v. Esquire, Inc.
5183:Lovell v. City of Griffin
5151:
5147:
5134:
5067:
5040:
4963:
4912:
4845:
4614:
4193:
4068:
4020:
3849:
3720:
3667:
3596:
3535:
3339:
3238:
3165:
3128:
2990:Edwards v. South Carolina
2937:
2892:
2807:
2704:
2663:
2634:
2585:
2543:United States v. Kilbride
2527:United States v. Williams
2327:Ginzburg v. United States
2244:
2199:
2108:
2058:
1922:
1911:
1907:
1887:
1838:
1785:
1778:
1741:
1696:
1414:Reynolds v. United States
1408:
1395:
1304:
1261:
1218:
1135:
1076:
959:
692:
615:
522:
518:
505:
231:
226:
218:
207:
202:
136:
131:
97:
92:
67:
57:
47:
43:Decided November 25, 2019
42:
28:
23:
5705:Watkins v. United States
5290:Florida Star v. B. J. F.
4228:Lehman v. Shaker Heights
4204:Valentine v. Chrestensen
3831:Uzuegbunam v. Preczewski
3505:Compelled representation
3470:Knox v. SEIU, Local 1000
3176:Lehman v. Shaker Heights
3155:Uzuegbunam v. Preczewski
2773:United States v. Eichman
2725:United States v. O'Brien
2551:United States v. Stevens
2335:Memoirs v. Massachusetts
2295:Marcus v. Search Warrant
2090:United States v. Alvarez
2021:clear and present danger
1952:Schenck v. United States
1462:United States v. Ballard
1160:United States v. Ballard
1077:Private religious speech
917:Zelman v. Simmons-Harris
674:City of Boerne v. Flores
5861:Primaries and elections
5412:Time, Inc. v. Firestone
5372:Beauharnais v. Illinois
5057:FTC v. Superior Ct. TLA
4095:Murdock v. Pennsylvania
3374:Ellis v. Railway Clerks
3329:Moody v. NetChoice, LLC
2919:City of Ladue v. Gilleo
2903:Schneider v. New Jersey
2866:Reed v. Town of Gilbert
2717:Stromberg v. California
2620:United States v. Hansen
2226:Elonis v. United States
2125:Cantwell v. Connecticut
2041:imminent lawless action
2000:Dennis v. United States
1968:Abrams v. United States
1937:Alien and Sedition Acts
1454:Murdock v. Pennsylvania
1430:Cantwell v. Connecticut
1136:Internal church affairs
292:campaign finance reform
286:election law professor
5786:Membership restriction
5678:Freedom of association
5629:and state restrictions
5327:Houchins v. KQED, Inc.
4779:Citizens United v. FEC
3752:substantial disruption
3054:United States v. Grace
2950:Davis v. Massachusetts
2781:Barnes v. Glen Theatre
2255:Rosen v. United States
2234:Counterman v. Colorado
2210:Watts v. United States
2016:Yates v. United States
1566:Thomas v. Review Board
1494:Fowler v. Rhode Island
428:, No. 19-122,
210:
103:Thompson v. Dauphinais
5538:Copyrighted materials
5167:Patterson v. Colorado
5076:Procunier v. Martinez
4929:Lloyd Corp. v. Tanner
4071:restriction of speech
4058:Broadrick v. Oklahoma
2271:Roth v. United States
1984:Whitney v. California
1960:Debs v. United States
1760:Hosanna-Tabor v. EEOC
1743:Ministerial exception
1697:Exclusion of religion
1598:Goldman v. Weinberger
305:Statement by Ginsburg
5141:Freedom of the press
4965:Official retaliation
4619:and political speech
4143:Freedman v. Maryland
4087:Cox v. New Hampshire
3970:Garcetti v. Ceballos
3358:Machinists v. Street
2982:Niemotko v. Maryland
2966:Thornhill v. Alabama
2842:Butterworth v. Smith
2741:Spence v. Washington
2383:Miller v. California
2351:Ginsberg v. New York
1699:from public benefits
1574:United States v. Lee
1478:Niemotko v. Maryland
1402:Free Exercise Clause
1026:Edwards v. Aguillard
1002:Epperson v. Arkansas
749:Lemon v. Kurtzman II
741:Tilton v. Richardson
512:Establishment Clause
249:decision concerning
233:U.S. Const. amend. I
83:140 S. Ct. 348; 205
5950:Freedom to petition
5616:Presser v. Illinois
5587:Freedom of assembly
5527:Bartnicki v. Vopper
5108:Overton v. Bazzetta
5022:Gonzalez v. Trevino
4524:Nike, Inc. v. Kasky
4244:Bigelow v. Virginia
3938:Waters v. Churchill
3922:Rankin v. McPherson
3866:Perry v. Sindermann
3118:McCullen v. Coakley
3014:Adderley v. Florida
2733:Cohen v. California
2588:to criminal conduct
2511:Ashcroft v. ACLU II
2287:Smith v. California
2279:One, Inc. v. Olesen
2165:Cohen v. California
2036:Brandenburg v. Ohio
1270:McGowan v. Maryland
682:Cutter v. Wilkinson
616:Statutory religious
311:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
159:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
5909:Clingman v. Beaver
5826:Dallas v. Stanglin
5756:Baggett v. Bullitt
5637:De Jonge v. Oregon
5562:Eldred v. Ashcroft
5319:Branzburg v. Hayes
5274:Time, Inc. v. Hill
5006:Nieves v. Bartlett
4982:Reichle v. Howards
4953:Murthy v. Missouri
4827:Thompson v. Hebdon
4755:Randall v. Sorrell
4300:Friedman v. Rogers
3823:Morse v. Frederick
3694:Speiser v. Randall
3006:Brown v. Louisiana
2757:Dallas v. Stanglin
2596:New York v. Ferber
2495:Ashcroft v. ACLU I
2407:Jenkins v. Georgia
2359:Stanley v. Georgia
2343:Redrup v. New York
2311:Jacobellis v. Ohio
2149:Feiner v. New York
1976:Gitlow v. New York
1865:Ramirez v. Collier
1542:Wisconsin v. Yoder
1526:Sherbert v. Verner
1518:Torcaso v. Watkins
1502:Braunfeld v. Brown
1313:Torcaso v. Watkins
1286:Braunfeld v. Brown
1018:Wallace v. Jaffree
901:Agostini v. Felton
789:Wheeler v. Barrera
565:Van Orden v. Perry
426:Thompson v. Hebdon
404:The New York Times
374:Thompson v. Hebdon
242:Thompson v. Hebdon
147:Associate Justices
116:2016); aff'd, 909
24:Thompson v. Hebdon
6088:
6087:
6084:
6083:
6034:McDonald v. Smith
5970:Thomas v. Collins
5939:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5869:Cousins v. Wigoda
5667:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5645:Thomas v. Collins
5576:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5436:McDonald v. Smith
5223:Pell v. Procunier
5175:Near v. Minnesota
5130:
5129:
5126:
5125:
4811:McCutcheon v. FEC
4588:Iancu v. Brunetti
4420:Edenfield v. Fane
4195:Commercial speech
3874:Arnett v. Kennedy
3633:Iancu v. Brunetti
3536:Government grants
3531:
3530:
3342:of others' speech
3340:Compelled subsidy
3273:Wooley v. Maynard
3234:
3233:
3139:Widmar v. Vincent
3086:Burson v. Freeman
3070:Frisby v. Schultz
2797:Virginia v. Black
2630:
2629:
2519:Nitke v. Gonzales
2455:People v. Freeman
2375:Kois v. Wisconsin
2218:Virginia v. Black
1894:Freedom of speech
1883:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1849:Sossamon v. Texas
1391:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1353:Bowen v. Kendrick
1345:Larson v. Valente
1219:Taxpayer standing
978:Zorach v. Clauson
909:Mitchell v. Helms
869:Aguilar v. Felton
805:Meek v. Pittenger
733:Lemon v. Kurtzman
541:Lynch v. Donnelly
533:Marsh v. Chambers
238:
237:
6143:
6010:Cox v. Louisiana
5945:
5944:
5713:NAACP v. Alabama
5686:
5685:
5673:
5672:
5595:
5594:
5582:
5581:
5153:Prior restraints
5149:
5148:
5136:
5135:
5092:Turner v. Safley
4974:Hartman v. Moore
4921:Marsh v. Alabama
4870:Buckley v. Valeo
4854:NAACP v. Alabama
4846:Anonymous speech
4739:McConnell v. FEC
4627:Buckley v. Valeo
4616:Campaign finance
4103:Kunz v. New York
3914:Connick v. Myers
3850:Public employees
3554:Rust v. Sullivan
3502:
3501:
3240:Compelled speech
3110:Hill v. Colorado
2998:Cox v. Louisiana
2935:
2934:
2765:Texas v. Johnson
2189:Snyder v. Phelps
1920:
1919:
1909:
1908:
1902:
1889:
1888:
1828:Tanzin v. Tanvir
1812:Zubik v. Burwell
1783:
1782:
1694:
1693:
1670:Tandon v. Newsom
1550:McDaniel v. Paty
1486:Kunz v. New York
1446:Jamison v. Texas
1397:
1396:
1321:McDaniel v. Paty
853:Mueller v. Allen
821:Wolman v. Walter
589:Salazar v. Buono
520:
519:
507:
506:
491:
484:
477:
468:
467:
463:
457:
454:
448:
445:
439:
412:
411:
395:
389:
371:
360:
355:
349:
344:
333:
328:
288:Richard L. Hasen
251:campaign finance
213:
132:Court membership
33:
32:
21:
20:
6151:
6150:
6146:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6140:
6091:
6090:
6089:
6080:
5986:NAACP v. Button
5952:
5931:
5856:
5781:
5762:
5743:
5729:NAACP v. Button
5680:
5659:
5628:
5622:
5589:
5568:
5533:
5479:Broadcast media
5474:
5471:(9th Cir. 2014)
5357:
5302:
5296:
5261:
5255:Tory v. Cochran
5191:Tucker v. Texas
5155:
5143:
5122:
5063:
5036:
5014:Egbert v. Boule
4959:
4945:Lindke v. Freed
4908:
4841:
4731:FEC v. Beaumont
4618:
4610:
4604:Vidal v. Elster
4189:
4127:NAACP v. Button
4070:
4064:
4034:Ex parte Curtis
4025:
4016:
3845:
3716:
3663:
3657:Vidal v. Elster
3599:
3592:
3537:
3527:
3500:
3494:Janus v. AFSCME
3478:Harris v. Quinn
3454:Locke v. Karass
3341:
3335:
3230:
3184:Brown v. Glines
3167:
3161:
3130:
3124:
2939:
2933:
2894:
2893:Content-neutral
2888:
2809:
2803:
2708:
2706:Symbolic speech
2700:
2678:Smith v. Goguen
2667:
2659:
2636:Strict scrutiny
2626:
2604:Osborne v. Ohio
2587:
2586:Speech integral
2581:
2546:(9th Cir. 2009)
2538:(6th Cir. 2009)
2522:(S.D.N.Y. 2005)
2450:(7th Cir. 1985)
2266:(S.D.N.Y. 1933)
2240:
2195:
2113:
2104:
2063:
2054:
2048:Hess v. Indiana
1992:Fiske v. Kansas
1947:(S.D.N.Y. 1917)
1926:
1914:
1903:
1896:
1871:
1834:
1774:
1737:
1731:Carson v. Makin
1698:
1692:
1470:Tucker v. Texas
1422:Davis v. Beason
1404:
1383:
1377:Trump v. Hawaii
1329:Harris v. McRae
1300:
1257:
1214:
1144:Watson v. Jones
1131:
1072:
1010:Stone v. Graham
986:Engel v. Vitale
961:
955:
949:Carson v. Makin
688:
617:
611:
524:
523:Public displays
514:
501:
495:
461:
455:
452:
446:
443:
437:
421:
416:
415:
396:
392:
388:___ (2019).
372:
363:
356:
352:
345:
336:
329:
325:
320:
307:
279:
271:
259:
195:Brett Kavanaugh
185:
175:Sonia Sotomayor
173:
161:
151:Clarence Thomas
88:
38:
19:
12:
11:
5:
6149:
6139:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6086:
6085:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6078:
6070:
6062:
6054:
6046:
6042:Meyer v. Grant
6038:
6030:
6022:
6014:
6006:
5998:
5990:
5982:
5974:
5966:
5957:
5954:
5953:
5941:
5940:
5937:
5936:
5933:
5932:
5930:
5929:
5921:
5913:
5905:
5897:
5889:
5881:
5873:
5864:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5846:
5838:
5830:
5822:
5814:
5806:
5798:
5789:
5787:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5779:
5770:
5768:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5751:
5749:
5748:Future Conduct
5745:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5733:
5725:
5717:
5709:
5701:
5692:
5690:
5682:
5681:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5661:
5660:
5658:
5657:
5649:
5641:
5632:
5630:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5620:
5612:
5603:
5601:
5591:
5590:
5578:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5558:
5550:
5541:
5539:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5523:
5515:
5507:
5499:
5491:
5482:
5480:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5472:
5464:
5456:
5448:
5440:
5432:
5424:
5416:
5408:
5400:
5392:
5384:
5376:
5367:
5365:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5355:
5347:
5339:
5331:
5323:
5315:
5306:
5304:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5286:
5278:
5269:
5267:
5263:
5262:
5260:
5259:
5251:
5243:
5235:
5227:
5219:
5211:
5203:
5195:
5187:
5179:
5171:
5162:
5160:
5145:
5144:
5132:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5116:Beard v. Banks
5112:
5104:
5100:Shaw v. Murphy
5096:
5088:
5080:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5053:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5026:
5018:
5010:
5002:
4994:
4986:
4978:
4969:
4967:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4925:
4916:
4914:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4906:
4898:
4890:
4882:
4874:
4866:
4858:
4849:
4847:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4839:
4831:
4823:
4815:
4807:
4799:
4791:
4783:
4775:
4767:
4759:
4751:
4743:
4735:
4727:
4719:
4711:
4703:
4695:
4687:
4679:
4671:
4663:
4655:
4647:
4639:
4631:
4622:
4620:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4608:
4600:
4592:
4584:
4576:
4568:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4528:
4520:
4512:
4504:
4496:
4488:
4480:
4472:
4464:
4456:
4448:
4440:
4432:
4424:
4416:
4408:
4400:
4392:
4384:
4376:
4368:
4360:
4352:
4344:
4336:
4328:
4320:
4312:
4304:
4296:
4288:
4280:
4272:
4264:
4256:
4248:
4240:
4232:
4224:
4216:
4208:
4199:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4179:
4171:
4163:
4155:
4147:
4139:
4131:
4123:
4115:
4107:
4099:
4091:
4083:
4074:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4054:
4046:
4038:
4029:
4027:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4014:
4006:
3998:
3994:Lane v. Franks
3990:
3982:
3974:
3966:
3958:
3950:
3942:
3934:
3926:
3918:
3910:
3902:
3894:
3886:
3882:Elrod v. Burns
3878:
3870:
3862:
3853:
3851:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3835:
3827:
3819:
3811:
3803:
3795:
3787:
3779:
3771:
3763:
3759:Healy v. James
3755:
3743:
3735:
3726:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3706:
3698:
3690:
3682:
3673:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3653:
3645:
3637:
3629:
3621:
3613:
3604:
3602:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3582:
3574:
3566:
3558:
3550:
3541:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3517:
3508:
3506:
3499:
3498:
3490:
3482:
3474:
3466:
3458:
3450:
3442:
3434:
3426:
3418:
3410:
3402:
3394:
3386:
3378:
3370:
3362:
3354:
3345:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3325:
3317:
3309:
3301:
3293:
3285:
3277:
3269:
3261:
3253:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3220:
3212:
3204:
3196:
3188:
3180:
3171:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3151:
3143:
3134:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3090:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3058:
3050:
3042:
3034:
3026:
3018:
3010:
3002:
2994:
2986:
2978:
2970:
2962:
2954:
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2932:
2931:
2923:
2915:
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2898:
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2890:
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2886:
2878:
2870:
2862:
2854:
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2838:
2830:
2822:
2813:
2811:
2805:
2804:
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2801:
2793:
2785:
2777:
2769:
2761:
2753:
2745:
2737:
2729:
2721:
2712:
2710:
2709:versus conduct
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2690:
2682:
2673:
2671:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2649:
2640:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2616:
2608:
2600:
2591:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2579:
2571:
2563:
2555:
2547:
2539:
2531:
2523:
2515:
2507:
2499:
2491:
2483:
2475:
2467:
2459:
2451:
2443:
2435:
2427:
2419:
2411:
2403:
2395:
2387:
2379:
2371:
2363:
2355:
2347:
2339:
2331:
2323:
2315:
2307:
2299:
2291:
2283:
2275:
2267:
2259:
2250:
2248:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2230:
2222:
2214:
2205:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2185:
2177:
2169:
2161:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2129:
2120:
2118:
2116:heckler's veto
2110:Fighting words
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2094:
2086:
2078:
2069:
2067:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2044:
2032:
2024:
2012:
2004:
1996:
1988:
1980:
1972:
1964:
1956:
1948:
1940:
1933:
1931:
1917:
1905:
1904:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1861:
1853:
1844:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1824:
1816:
1808:
1800:
1791:
1789:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1764:
1756:
1747:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1727:
1719:
1711:
1707:Locke v. Davey
1702:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1682:
1674:
1666:
1658:
1650:
1642:
1634:
1626:
1618:
1610:
1602:
1594:
1586:
1578:
1570:
1562:
1554:
1546:
1538:
1530:
1522:
1514:
1506:
1498:
1490:
1482:
1474:
1466:
1458:
1450:
1442:
1434:
1426:
1418:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1373:
1365:
1357:
1349:
1341:
1333:
1325:
1317:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1290:
1282:
1274:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1247:
1239:
1231:
1227:Flast v. Cohen
1222:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1204:
1196:
1188:
1180:
1172:
1164:
1156:
1148:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1121:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1062:
1054:
1046:
1042:Lee v. Weisman
1038:
1030:
1022:
1014:
1006:
998:
990:
982:
974:
965:
963:
962:public schools
957:
956:
954:
953:
945:
937:
929:
921:
913:
905:
897:
889:
881:
873:
865:
857:
849:
841:
833:
825:
817:
809:
801:
793:
785:
781:Sloan v. Lemon
777:
769:
765:Hunt v. McNair
761:
753:
745:
737:
729:
721:
717:Flast v. Cohen
713:
705:
696:
694:
693:Public funding
690:
689:
687:
686:
678:
670:
662:
654:
646:
638:
630:
621:
619:
613:
612:
610:
609:
601:
593:
585:
577:
569:
561:
553:
545:
537:
528:
526:
525:and ceremonies
516:
515:
503:
502:
494:
493:
486:
479:
471:
465:
464:
420:
419:External links
417:
414:
413:
390:
361:
350:
334:
322:
321:
319:
316:
306:
303:
278:
275:
270:
267:
263:Cato Institute
258:
255:
236:
235:
229:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
205:
204:
200:
199:
198:
197:
163:Stephen Breyer
148:
145:
140:
134:
133:
129:
128:
99:
95:
94:
90:
89:
82:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
49:
48:Full case name
45:
44:
40:
39:
34:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6148:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
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6124:
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6119:
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6112:
6109:
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5999:
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5906:
5903:
5902:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5890:
5887:
5886:
5882:
5879:
5878:
5874:
5871:
5870:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5859:
5852:
5851:
5847:
5844:
5843:
5839:
5836:
5835:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5823:
5820:
5819:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5799:
5796:
5795:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5784:
5777:
5776:
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5771:
5769:
5765:
5758:
5757:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5739:
5738:
5734:
5731:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5722:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5706:
5702:
5699:
5698:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5689:Organizations
5687:
5683:
5679:
5674:
5670:
5655:
5654:
5650:
5647:
5646:
5642:
5639:
5638:
5634:
5633:
5631:
5625:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5600:
5599:Incorporation
5596:
5592:
5588:
5583:
5579:
5564:
5563:
5559:
5556:
5555:
5551:
5548:
5547:
5543:
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5536:
5529:
5528:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5516:
5513:
5512:
5508:
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5504:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5492:
5489:
5488:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5477:
5470:
5469:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5449:
5446:
5445:
5441:
5438:
5437:
5433:
5430:
5429:
5425:
5422:
5421:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5409:
5406:
5405:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5393:
5390:
5389:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5369:
5368:
5366:
5364:
5360:
5353:
5352:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5340:
5337:
5336:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5299:
5292:
5291:
5287:
5284:
5283:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5257:
5256:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5220:
5217:
5216:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5200:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5154:
5150:
5146:
5142:
5137:
5133:
5118:
5117:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5097:
5094:
5093:
5089:
5086:
5085:
5081:
5078:
5077:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5059:
5058:
5054:
5051:
5050:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5039:
5032:
5031:
5027:
5024:
5023:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5003:
5000:
4999:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4979:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4966:
4962:
4955:
4954:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4942:
4939:
4938:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4904:
4903:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4844:
4837:
4836:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4824:
4821:
4820:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4792:
4789:
4788:
4784:
4781:
4780:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4768:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4744:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4672:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4534:
4533:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4449:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4417:
4414:
4413:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4366:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4185:
4184:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4081:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4069:Licensing and
4067:
4060:
4059:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4047:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4023:
4019:
4012:
4011:
4007:
4004:
4003:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3924:
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3919:
3916:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3895:
3892:
3891:
3887:
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3883:
3879:
3876:
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3868:
3867:
3863:
3860:
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3836:
3833:
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3828:
3825:
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3820:
3817:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3793:
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3780:
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3749:
3748:
3744:
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3740:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3722:School speech
3719:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3669:Loyalty oaths
3666:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3595:
3588:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:and subsidies
3534:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3488:
3487:
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3480:
3479:
3475:
3472:
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3467:
3464:
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3416:
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3411:
3408:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3392:
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3387:
3384:
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3379:
3376:
3375:
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3338:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3323:
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3318:
3315:
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3310:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3299:
3298:
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3291:
3290:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3275:
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3270:
3267:
3266:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3254:
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3250:
3246:
3245:
3243:
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3237:
3226:
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3221:
3218:
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3210:
3209:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3197:
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3189:
3186:
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3173:
3172:
3170:
3164:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3127:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2936:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2891:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2834:Boos v. Barry
2831:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2808:Content-based
2806:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2655:
2654:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2584:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2111:
2107:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2028:Bond v. Floyd
2025:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1857:Holt v. Hobbs
1854:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1695:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1200:Jones v. Wolf
1197:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1003:
999:
996:
995:
991:
988:
987:
983:
980:
979:
975:
972:
971:
967:
966:
964:
958:
951:
950:
946:
943:
942:
938:
935:
934:
930:
927:
926:
922:
919:
918:
914:
911:
910:
906:
903:
902:
898:
895:
894:
890:
887:
886:
882:
879:
878:
874:
871:
870:
866:
863:
862:
858:
855:
854:
850:
847:
846:
842:
839:
838:
834:
831:
830:
826:
823:
822:
818:
815:
814:
810:
807:
806:
802:
799:
798:
794:
791:
790:
786:
783:
782:
778:
775:
774:
770:
767:
766:
762:
759:
758:
754:
751:
750:
746:
743:
742:
738:
735:
734:
730:
727:
726:
722:
719:
718:
714:
711:
710:
706:
703:
702:
698:
697:
695:
691:
684:
683:
679:
676:
675:
671:
668:
667:
663:
660:
659:
655:
652:
651:
647:
644:
643:
639:
636:
635:
631:
628:
627:
623:
622:
620:
614:
607:
606:
602:
599:
598:
594:
591:
590:
586:
583:
582:
578:
575:
574:
570:
567:
566:
562:
559:
558:
554:
551:
550:
546:
543:
542:
538:
535:
534:
530:
529:
527:
521:
517:
513:
508:
504:
499:
492:
487:
485:
480:
478:
473:
472:
469:
460:
451:
442:
435:
431:
427:
423:
422:
409:
405:
401:
394:
387:
383:
379:
375:
370:
368:
366:
359:
354:
348:
343:
341:
339:
332:
327:
323:
315:
312:
302:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
274:
266:
264:
254:
252:
248:
244:
243:
234:
230:
225:
221:
217:
214:
212:
206:
201:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:Chief Justice
138:
137:
135:
130:
126:
122:
119:
115:
111:
108:
104:
100:
96:
91:
86:
80:
79:
74:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
53:
50:
46:
41:
37:
27:
22:
16:
6072:
6064:
6056:
6048:
6040:
6032:
6024:
6016:
6008:
6000:
5992:
5984:
5976:
5968:
5960:
5923:
5915:
5907:
5899:
5891:
5883:
5875:
5867:
5848:
5840:
5832:
5824:
5816:
5808:
5800:
5792:
5775:In re Primus
5773:
5767:Solicitation
5754:
5735:
5727:
5719:
5711:
5703:
5695:
5651:
5643:
5635:
5614:
5606:
5560:
5552:
5544:
5525:
5517:
5509:
5501:
5493:
5485:
5466:
5458:
5450:
5442:
5434:
5426:
5418:
5410:
5402:
5394:
5386:
5378:
5370:
5349:
5341:
5333:
5325:
5317:
5309:
5301:Taxation and
5288:
5280:
5272:
5253:
5245:
5237:
5229:
5221:
5213:
5205:
5197:
5189:
5181:
5173:
5165:
5114:
5106:
5098:
5090:
5082:
5074:
5055:
5047:
5028:
5020:
5012:
5004:
4996:
4990:Wood v. Moss
4988:
4980:
4972:
4951:
4943:
4935:
4927:
4919:
4913:State action
4900:
4892:
4884:
4876:
4868:
4860:
4852:
4833:
4826:
4825:
4817:
4809:
4801:
4793:
4785:
4777:
4771:Davis v. FEC
4769:
4761:
4753:
4745:
4737:
4729:
4721:
4713:
4705:
4697:
4689:
4681:
4673:
4665:
4657:
4649:
4641:
4633:
4625:
4602:
4594:
4586:
4580:Matal v. Tam
4578:
4570:
4562:
4554:
4546:
4538:
4530:
4522:
4514:
4506:
4498:
4490:
4482:
4474:
4466:
4458:
4450:
4442:
4434:
4426:
4418:
4410:
4402:
4394:
4386:
4378:
4370:
4362:
4354:
4346:
4338:
4332:In re R.M.J.
4330:
4322:
4314:
4306:
4298:
4290:
4284:In re Primus
4282:
4274:
4266:
4258:
4250:
4242:
4234:
4226:
4218:
4210:
4202:
4181:
4173:
4165:
4157:
4149:
4141:
4133:
4125:
4117:
4109:
4101:
4093:
4085:
4077:
4056:
4048:
4040:
4032:
4026:similar laws
4008:
4000:
3992:
3984:
3976:
3968:
3960:
3952:
3944:
3936:
3928:
3920:
3912:
3904:
3896:
3888:
3880:
3872:
3864:
3856:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3813:
3805:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3773:
3765:
3757:
3745:
3737:
3729:
3708:
3700:
3692:
3684:
3676:
3655:
3647:
3639:
3631:
3625:Matal v. Tam
3623:
3615:
3607:
3584:
3576:
3568:
3560:
3552:
3544:
3519:
3511:
3492:
3484:
3476:
3468:
3460:
3452:
3444:
3436:
3428:
3420:
3412:
3404:
3396:
3388:
3380:
3372:
3364:
3356:
3348:
3327:
3319:
3311:
3303:
3295:
3287:
3279:
3271:
3263:
3255:
3247:
3222:
3214:
3206:
3198:
3190:
3182:
3174:
3153:
3145:
3137:
3131:public forum
3116:
3108:
3100:
3092:
3084:
3076:
3068:
3060:
3052:
3044:
3036:
3028:
3020:
3012:
3004:
2996:
2988:
2980:
2972:
2964:
2958:Hague v. CIO
2956:
2948:
2941:public forum
2925:
2917:
2909:
2901:
2895:restrictions
2880:
2872:
2864:
2856:
2848:
2840:
2832:
2824:
2816:
2810:restrictions
2795:
2787:
2779:
2771:
2763:
2755:
2747:
2739:
2731:
2723:
2715:
2692:
2684:
2676:
2651:
2643:
2618:
2610:
2602:
2594:
2573:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2493:
2485:
2477:
2471:Reno v. ACLU
2469:
2461:
2453:
2445:
2437:
2429:
2421:
2413:
2405:
2397:
2389:
2381:
2373:
2365:
2357:
2349:
2341:
2333:
2325:
2317:
2309:
2301:
2293:
2285:
2277:
2269:
2261:
2253:
2232:
2224:
2216:
2208:
2201:True threats
2187:
2179:
2171:
2163:
2155:
2147:
2139:
2131:
2123:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2065:false speech
2046:
2034:
2026:
2014:
2011:(1955; 1961)
2006:
1998:
1990:
1982:
1974:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1942:
1863:
1855:
1847:
1826:
1818:
1810:
1802:
1794:
1766:
1758:
1750:
1729:
1721:
1713:
1705:
1684:
1676:
1668:
1660:
1652:
1644:
1636:
1628:
1620:
1612:
1604:
1596:
1590:Bowen v. Roy
1588:
1580:
1572:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1540:
1534:Cruz v. Beto
1532:
1524:
1516:
1508:
1500:
1492:
1484:
1476:
1468:
1460:
1452:
1444:
1436:
1428:
1420:
1412:
1375:
1367:
1359:
1351:
1343:
1335:
1327:
1319:
1311:
1292:
1284:
1276:
1268:
1249:
1241:
1233:
1225:
1206:
1198:
1190:
1182:
1174:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1142:
1123:
1115:
1107:
1099:
1091:
1083:
1064:
1056:
1048:
1040:
1032:
1024:
1016:
1008:
1000:
992:
984:
976:
968:
947:
939:
931:
923:
915:
907:
899:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
803:
795:
787:
779:
771:
763:
755:
747:
739:
731:
723:
715:
707:
699:
680:
672:
664:
656:
648:
640:
632:
624:
603:
595:
587:
579:
571:
563:
555:
547:
539:
531:
425:
403:
393:
373:
353:
326:
308:
296:
280:
272:
260:
241:
240:
239:
227:Laws applied
208:
203:Case opinion
190:
187:Neil Gorsuch
178:
171:Samuel Alito
166:
154:
143:John Roberts
102:
93:Case history
76:
51:
15:
6066:Doe v. Reed
5247:Lowe v. SEC
4894:Doe v. Reed
2665:Overbreadth
2458:(Cal. 1988)
1913:Unprotected
960:Religion in
183:Elena Kagan
107:F. Supp. 3d
6095:Categories
5363:Defamation
5303:privileges
5158:censorship
3600:as speaker
3598:Government
3129:Designated
2060:Defamation
1924:Incitement
618:exemptions
376:, No.
318:References
257:Background
211:Per curiam
58:Docket no.
4022:Hatch Act
3166:Nonpublic
2669:Vagueness
2246:Obscenity
1262:Blue laws
284:UC Irvine
277:Reactions
219:Statement
114:D. Alaska
85:L. Ed. 2d
68:Citations
5041:Boycotts
1929:sedition
500:case law
424:Text of
408:Archived
309:Justice
269:Decision
222:Ginsburg
125:9th Cir.
5266:Privacy
5068:Prisons
3750:(1969,
2039:(1969,
2019:(1957,
6077:(2011)
6069:(2010)
6061:(2002)
6053:(1999)
6045:(1988)
6037:(1985)
6029:(1979)
6021:(1972)
6013:(1965)
6005:(1965)
5997:(1963)
5989:(1963)
5981:(1961)
5973:(1945)
5965:(1876)
5928:(2008)
5920:(2008)
5912:(2005)
5904:(2000)
5896:(1997)
5888:(1986)
5880:(1981)
5872:(1975)
5853:(2010)
5845:(2000)
5837:(1995)
5829:(1989)
5821:(1988)
5813:(1987)
5805:(1984)
5797:(1984)
5778:(1978)
5759:(1964)
5740:(2021)
5732:(1963)
5724:(1960)
5716:(1958)
5708:(1957)
5700:(1951)
5656:(2021)
5648:(1945)
5640:(1937)
5619:(1886)
5611:(1876)
5565:(2003)
5557:(1985)
5549:(1977)
5530:(2001)
5522:(1997)
5514:(1996)
5506:(1981)
5498:(1978)
5490:(1969)
5463:(1990)
5455:(1989)
5447:(1988)
5439:(1985)
5431:(1985)
5423:(1984)
5415:(1976)
5407:(1974)
5399:(1970)
5391:(1967)
5383:(1964)
5375:(1952)
5354:(1991)
5346:(1987)
5338:(1983)
5330:(1978)
5322:(1972)
5314:(1936)
5293:(1989)
5285:(1975)
5277:(1967)
5258:(2005)
5250:(1985)
5242:(1978)
5234:(1976)
5226:(1974)
5218:(1971)
5210:(1965)
5202:(1946)
5194:(1946)
5186:(1938)
5178:(1931)
5170:(1907)
5119:(2006)
5111:(2003)
5103:(2001)
5095:(1987)
5087:(1977)
5079:(1974)
5060:(1990)
5052:(1982)
5033:(2024)
5025:(2024)
5017:(2022)
5009:(2019)
5001:(2018)
4993:(2014)
4985:(2012)
4977:(2006)
4956:(2024)
4948:(2024)
4940:(2019)
4932:(1972)
4924:(1946)
4905:(2021)
4897:(2010)
4889:(1995)
4881:(1982)
4873:(1976)
4865:(1960)
4857:(1958)
4838:(2022)
4830:(2019)
4822:(2015)
4814:(2014)
4806:(2012)
4798:(2011)
4790:(2011)
4782:(2010)
4774:(2008)
4766:(2007)
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4734:(2003)
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4718:(2001)
4710:(2000)
4702:(1996)
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4678:(1986)
4670:(1985)
4662:(1982)
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4646:(1981)
4638:(1978)
4630:(1976)
4607:(2024)
4599:(2020)
4591:(2019)
4583:(2017)
4575:(2017)
4567:(2011)
4559:(2010)
4551:(2010)
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4535:(2005)
4527:(2003)
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4511:(2001)
4503:(2001)
4495:(1999)
4487:(1999)
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4463:(1995)
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4431:(1993)
4423:(1993)
4415:(1993)
4407:(1990)
4399:(1989)
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4383:(1988)
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4359:(1986)
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4335:(1982)
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4295:(1978)
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4186:(1992)
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4170:(1982)
4162:(1981)
4154:(1967)
4146:(1965)
4138:(1964)
4130:(1963)
4122:(1957)
4114:(1952)
4106:(1951)
4098:(1943)
4090:(1941)
4082:(1915)
4061:(1973)
4053:(1973)
4045:(1947)
4037:(1882)
4013:(2022)
4005:(2016)
3997:(2014)
3989:(2011)
3981:(2007)
3973:(2006)
3965:(2001)
3957:(1996)
3949:(1995)
3941:(1994)
3933:(1990)
3925:(1987)
3917:(1983)
3909:(1979)
3901:(1979)
3893:(1977)
3885:(1976)
3877:(1974)
3869:(1972)
3861:(1968)
3842:(2021)
3834:(2021)
3826:(2007)
3818:(2007)
3810:(2001)
3802:(1995)
3794:(1990)
3786:(1988)
3778:(1986)
3770:(1982)
3762:(1972)
3742:(1943)
3734:(1940)
3713:(1974)
3705:(1967)
3697:(1958)
3689:(1951)
3681:(1950)
3660:(2024)
3652:(2022)
3644:(2022)
3636:(2019)
3628:(2017)
3620:(2015)
3612:(2009)
3589:(2020)
3581:(2013)
3573:(2001)
3565:(1998)
3557:(1991)
3549:(1983)
3524:(1984)
3516:(1944)
3497:(2018)
3489:(2016)
3481:(2014)
3473:(2012)
3465:(2009)
3457:(2008)
3449:(2007)
3441:(2005)
3433:(2001)
3425:(2000)
3417:(1997)
3409:(1991)
3401:(1990)
3393:(1988)
3385:(1986)
3377:(1984)
3369:(1977)
3361:(1961)
3353:(1956)
3332:(2024)
3324:(2023)
3316:(2018)
3308:(2006)
3300:(1995)
3292:(1986)
3284:(1980)
3276:(1977)
3268:(1974)
3260:(1943)
3252:(1940)
3227:(2018)
3219:(1997)
3211:(1992)
3203:(1985)
3195:(1983)
3187:(1980)
3179:(1974)
3158:(2021)
3150:(1995)
3142:(1981)
3121:(2014)
3113:(2000)
3105:(1997)
3097:(1994)
3089:(1992)
3081:(1989)
3073:(1988)
3065:(1984)
3057:(1983)
3049:(1981)
3041:(1971)
3033:(1971)
3025:(1968)
3017:(1966)
3009:(1966)
3001:(1965)
2993:(1963)
2985:(1951)
2977:(1943)
2969:(1940)
2961:(1939)
2953:(1897)
2938:In the
2930:(2017)
2922:(1994)
2914:(1986)
2906:(1939)
2885:(2022)
2877:(2020)
2869:(2015)
2861:(1992)
2853:(1991)
2845:(1990)
2837:(1988)
2829:(1981)
2821:(1965)
2800:(2003)
2792:(2000)
2784:(1991)
2776:(1990)
2768:(1989)
2760:(1989)
2752:(1984)
2744:(1974)
2736:(1971)
2728:(1968)
2720:(1931)
2697:(2018)
2689:(1987)
2681:(1974)
2656:(2015)
2648:(2010)
2623:(2023)
2615:(2002)
2607:(1990)
2599:(1982)
2578:(2025)
2570:(2012)
2562:(2011)
2554:(2010)
2530:(2008)
2514:(2004)
2506:(2003)
2498:(2002)
2490:(2002)
2482:(2000)
2474:(1997)
2466:(1994)
2442:(1980)
2434:(1976)
2426:(1975)
2418:(1975)
2410:(1974)
2402:(1973)
2394:(1973)
2386:(1973)
2378:(1972)
2370:(1971)
2362:(1969)
2354:(1968)
2346:(1967)
2338:(1966)
2330:(1966)
2322:(1964)
2314:(1964)
2306:(1962)
2298:(1961)
2290:(1959)
2282:(1958)
2274:(1957)
2258:(1896)
2237:(2023)
2229:(2015)
2221:(2003)
2213:(1969)
2192:(2011)
2184:(1992)
2176:(1977)
2168:(1971)
2160:(1969)
2152:(1951)
2144:(1949)
2136:(1942)
2128:(1940)
2101:(2014)
2093:(2012)
2085:(1988)
2077:(1964)
2051:(1973)
2031:(1966)
2003:(1951)
1995:(1927)
1987:(1927)
1979:(1925)
1971:(1919)
1963:(1919)
1955:(1919)
1939:(1798)
1915:speech
1899:portal
1868:(2022)
1860:(2015)
1852:(2011)
1840:RLUIPA
1831:(2020)
1823:(2020)
1815:(2016)
1807:(2014)
1799:(2006)
1771:(2020)
1763:(2012)
1755:(1979)
1734:(2022)
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1673:(2021)
1665:(2020)
1657:(2018)
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1633:(1990)
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1609:(1987)
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1569:(1981)
1561:(1981)
1553:(1978)
1545:(1972)
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1505:(1961)
1497:(1953)
1489:(1951)
1481:(1951)
1473:(1946)
1465:(1944)
1457:(1943)
1449:(1943)
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1425:(1890)
1417:(1879)
1380:(2018)
1372:(1994)
1364:(1989)
1356:(1988)
1348:(1982)
1340:(1982)
1332:(1980)
1324:(1978)
1316:(1961)
1297:(1985)
1289:(1961)
1281:(1961)
1273:(1961)
1254:(2011)
1246:(2007)
1238:(1982)
1230:(1968)
1211:(2020)
1203:(1979)
1195:(1976)
1187:(1969)
1179:(1960)
1171:(1952)
1163:(1944)
1155:(1929)
1147:(1872)
1128:(2022)
1120:(2022)
1112:(2001)
1104:(1995)
1096:(1995)
1088:(1993)
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1053:(2000)
1045:(1992)
1037:(1990)
1029:(1987)
1021:(1985)
1013:(1980)
1005:(1968)
997:(1963)
989:(1962)
981:(1952)
973:(1948)
952:(2022)
944:(2020)
936:(2017)
928:(2011)
920:(2002)
912:(2000)
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896:(1994)
888:(1993)
880:(1986)
872:(1985)
864:(1985)
856:(1983)
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840:(1980)
832:(1977)
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760:(1973)
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728:(1968)
720:(1968)
712:(1947)
704:(1930)
685:(2005)
677:(1997)
669:(1989)
661:(1987)
653:(1985)
645:(1983)
637:(1982)
629:(1970)
608:(2019)
600:(2014)
592:(2010)
584:(2009)
576:(2005)
568:(2005)
560:(1989)
552:(1985)
544:(1984)
536:(1983)
462:
456:
453:
447:
444:
441:Justia
438:
380:,
378:19-122
193:
191:·
189:
181:
179:·
177:
169:
167:·
165:
157:
155:·
153:
105:, 217
62:19-122
3168:forum
1305:Other
432:
384:
127:2018.
98:Prior
75:___ (
5156:and
2114:the
1927:and
1787:RFRA
434:U.S.
386:U.S.
121:1027
118:F.3d
110:1023
78:more
73:U.S.
71:589
4024:and
2112:and
2062:and
430:589
382:589
299:GOP
87:245
6097::
406:.
402:.
364:^
337:^
3754:)
2043:)
2023:)
1901:)
1897:(
490:e
483:t
476:v
123:(
112:(
81:)
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