124:
163:
proposal. However, they are the most recently recognized members of the Oto-Manguean language family, the relationship having been demonstrated in 1977 by Jorge Suárez. The Oto-Manguean affiliation of
Tlapaneco-Subtiaba is supported by Kaufman (2016).
174:
of the village of
Maribichicoa, on the Guatajiguala River in Lencan country in El Salvador, may have been the closest relative of Subtiaba, or that it in fact was Subtiaba. However, Campbell (1975) questions this.
257:
208:
250:
17:
471:
1082:
1244:
912:
1278:
243:
1239:
1132:
476:
1167:
1097:
481:
444:
367:
614:
511:
1107:
496:
491:
1182:
834:
392:
266:
61:
902:
458:
1207:
839:
528:
405:
281:
8:
1172:
1092:
886:
818:
631:
621:
609:
591:
506:
213:
993:
808:
803:
1117:
1054:
1036:
1006:
948:
907:
881:
844:
798:
562:
553:
501:
925:
766:
745:
688:
683:
362:
114:
1197:
1187:
1112:
1062:
963:
958:
656:
543:
537:
400:
290:
148:
140:
95:
90:
1157:
813:
709:
678:
167:
According to
Costenla (1994), these two languages diverged sometime after 1200 AD.
1212:
1202:
1142:
1127:
1072:
1001:
968:
930:
793:
740:
735:
693:
646:
604:
486:
419:
377:
312:
307:
299:
750:
1219:
1177:
1162:
1137:
1102:
1067:
1044:
1018:
988:
920:
730:
599:
569:
516:
337:
331:
56:
1192:
1147:
1259:
1122:
1011:
876:
871:
352:
347:
322:
1272:
1087:
1077:
953:
714:
438:
432:
427:
382:
372:
357:
1152:
342:
156:
235:
123:
466:
209:
Tlapaneko-Sutiaba, Oto-Mangean, and Hokan: Where
Greenberg Went Wrong
152:
108:
49:
196:(in Spanish). MĂ©xico, D.F.: Universidad Nacional Autonoma de MĂ©xico.
127:
Map of Oto-Manguean languages including
Tlapeneco (#13, light green)
144:
45:
214:
160:
227:
Two studies in Middle
American comparative linguistics
170:Sapir proposed that a third language, the extinct
1270:
191:
251:
265:
258:
244:
122:
155:. The family was recognized in 1925 by
14:
1271:
289:
239:
24:
1245:Classification of Mixtec languages
194:El tlapaneco como lengua Otomangue
25:
1290:
1240:List of Oto-Manguean languages
219:
200:
185:
13:
1:
178:
7:
10:
1295:
1253:
1232:
1053:
1035:
981:
941:
895:
864:
857:
827:
786:
779:
759:
723:
702:
671:
664:
655:
639:
630:
590:
583:
552:
527:
472:Chiltepec-Tlacoatzintepec
457:
418:
391:
321:
298:
280:
273:
206:Kaufman, Terrence. 2016.
192:Suárez, Jorge A. (1977).
159:, who linked them to his
107:
84:
57:Linguistic classification
55:
39:
34:
29:
913:Western Tlacolula Valley
1279:Oto-Manguean languages
368:Estado de MĂ©xico Otomi
267:Oto-Manguean languages
128:
1133:Mitlatongo-Yutanduchi
1083:Atatláhuca–San Miguel
126:
18:Tlapanecan languages
1168:San Miguel Piedras
1098:Chayuco-Jamiltepec
917:Extended Ocotepec
129:
66:Western Oto-Mangue
1266:
1265:
1260:extinct languages
1228:
1227:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1026:
977:
976:
853:
852:
775:
774:
579:
578:
453:
452:
414:
413:
313:Michoacán Mazahua
121:
120:
16:(Redirected from
1286:
862:
861:
784:
783:
669:
668:
662:
661:
637:
636:
588:
587:
570:Chorotega/Mangue
445:Chichimeca Jonaz
378:Texcatepec Otomi
296:
295:
287:
286:
278:
277:
260:
253:
246:
237:
236:
230:
223:
217:
204:
198:
197:
189:
147:and the extinct
117:
27:
26:
21:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1249:
1224:
1183:Southern Puebla
1049:
1023:
973:
937:
891:
849:
823:
771:
755:
719:
698:
651:
626:
575:
548:
523:
482:Lalana-Tepinapa
449:
410:
387:
363:Querétaro Otomi
338:Mezquital Otomi
332:Classical Otomi
317:
308:Central Mazahua
269:
264:
234:
233:
225:Oltrogge (1977)
224:
220:
205:
201:
190:
186:
181:
113:
69:Tlapanec–Mangue
41:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1292:
1282:
1281:
1264:
1263:
1254:
1251:
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1247:
1242:
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1217:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1108:Chigmecatitlán
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1065:
1059:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
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1039:
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1028:
1025:
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1022:
1021:
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1015:
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1004:
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938:
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935:
934:
933:
928:
923:
915:
910:
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899:
897:
896:Western Valley
893:
892:
890:
889:
884:
879:
874:
868:
866:
865:Trans-Yautepec
859:
855:
854:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
837:
835:Coatecas Altas
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408:
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397:
395:
389:
388:
386:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
353:Highland Otomi
350:
348:Acazulco Otomi
345:
340:
335:
327:
325:
319:
318:
316:
315:
310:
304:
302:
293:
284:
275:
271:
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262:
255:
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232:
231:
218:
199:
183:
182:
180:
177:
139:languages are
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118:
111:
105:
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59:
53:
52:
43:
37:
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32:
31:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1201:
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1046:
1043:
1042:
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1038:
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1020:
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1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
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995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
984:
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970:
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965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
946:
944:
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932:
929:
927:
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922:
919:
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906:
904:
901:
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880:
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867:
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843:
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826:
820:
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815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
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791:
789:
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765:
764:
762:
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749:
747:
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742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
726:
722:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
701:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
674:
672:Sierra Juárez
670:
667:
663:
660:
658:
654:
648:
645:
644:
642:
638:
635:
633:
629:
623:
620:
616:
613:
612:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
597:
595:
593:
589:
586:
582:
572:
571:
567:
565:
564:
560:
559:
557:
555:
551:
545:
542:
540:
539:
535:
534:
532:
530:
526:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
469:
468:
465:
464:
462:
460:
456:
446:
443:
441:
440:
439:Southern Pame
436:
434:
433:Northern Pame
431:
429:
426:
425:
423:
421:
417:
407:
404:
402:
399:
398:
396:
394:
390:
384:
383:Ixtenco Otomi
381:
379:
376:
374:
373:Temoaya Otomi
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
358:Tenango Otomi
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
333:
329:
328:
326:
324:
320:
314:
311:
309:
306:
305:
303:
301:
297:
294:
292:
288:
285:
283:
279:
276:
272:
268:
261:
256:
254:
249:
247:
242:
241:
238:
228:
222:
215:
211:
210:
203:
195:
188:
184:
176:
173:
168:
165:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
143:(Me'phaa) of
142:
138:
134:
125:
116:
112:
110:
106:
100:
97:
94:
92:
89:
88:
87:
83:
74:
71:
70:
68:
67:
65:
64:
63:
60:
58:
54:
51:
47:
44:
38:
33:
28:
19:
1255:
1173:Silacayoapan
1093:Cacaloxtepec
787:Cis-Yautepec
568:
561:
536:
437:
428:Central Pame
393:Matlatzincan
343:Tilapa Otomi
330:
226:
221:
207:
202:
193:
187:
171:
169:
166:
157:Edward Sapir
136:
132:
130:
85:Subdivisions
72:
62:Oto-Manguean
42:distribution
1208:YoloxĂłchitl
1118:Cuyamecalco
903:Chichicápam
887:Quiavicuzas
819:Tlacolulita
512:Tepetotutla
459:Chinantecan
406:Matlatzinca
1198:Tilantongo
1188:Soyaltepec
1113:Coatzospan
1007:Texmelucan
949:Albarradas
882:Lachiguiri
845:Ozolotepec
840:Miahuatlán
799:Quiegolani
529:Tlapanecan
282:Oto-Pamean
179:References
137:Tlapanecan
101:? Maribo â€
40:Geographic
35:Tlapanecan
1258:indicate
1213:Zacatepec
1203:Tututepec
1128:Ixtayutla
1073:Amoltepec
998:Papabuco
964:Ayoquezco
959:Antequera
632:Zapotecan
622:Popolocan
615:varieties
592:Popolocan
563:Chiapanec
507:Sochiapam
467:Chinantec
153:Nicaragua
133:Supanecan
109:Glottolog
50:Nicaragua
1273:Category
1178:Sindihui
1163:Pinotepa
1138:Mixtepec
1103:Chazumba
1063:Cuicatec
1055:Mixtecan
1037:Amuzgoan
1002:Elotepec
994:LachixĂo
969:Quiatoni
931:Zaachila
809:XanaguĂa
804:LapaguĂa
794:Mixtepec
780:Southern
741:Yatzachi
736:Zoogocho
694:Abejones
665:Northern
554:Manguean
544:Tlapanec
538:Subtiaba
502:Palantla
497:OzumacĂn
477:Highland
401:Tlahuica
216:(PDLMA).
149:Subtiaba
145:Guerrero
141:Tlapanec
115:subt1249
96:Subtiaba
91:Tlapanec
1256:Italics
1158:Peñasco
1123:Estetla
1019:Solteco
989:El Alto
926:Ocotlán
921:Isthmus
858:Central
767:Choápam
746:Yalálag
731:Cajonos
724:Cajonos
689:YavesĂa
684:Aloápam
657:Zapotec
647:Chatino
640:Chatino
610:Mazatec
605:Ixcatec
584:Eastern
492:Ojitlán
300:Mazahua
291:Otomian
274:Western
73:Supanec
30:Supanec
1220:Trique
1088:Ayutla
1078:Apoala
1068:Mixtec
1045:Amuzgo
1012:Zaniza
877:Petapa
872:Guevea
828:Coatec
814:Xánica
710:RincĂłn
703:RincĂłn
679:Ixtlán
600:Chocho
487:Lealao
420:Pamean
229:, p. 4
172:Maribo
46:Mexico
1233:Lists
1193:Tidaá
1153:Nuyoo
1148:Nuxaá
982:Other
954:Mitla
942:Other
908:Güilá
760:Other
751:Tabaá
715:Yatee
517:Usila
323:Otomi
161:Hokan
1143:Ă‘umĂ
131:The
151:of
135:or
1275::
212:.
48:,
259:e
252:t
245:v
98:â€
20:)
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