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Tom Mulcair

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1270: 8831: 45: 1325: 1149: 1620: 771: 1573: 1225: 7951: 1404: 1289:. Mulcair stated that Layton's death had hit him exceptionally hard, and that while he was considering a federal NDP leadership bid, he would need several weeks to make up his mind on that decision. On October 13, 2011, at a press conference in suburban Montreal, Mulcair declared his candidacy for the federal NDP leadership, scheduled for March 23–24, 2012. He attracted the support of 60 of the 101 other federal NDP MPs, including 909:. Mulcair claims he ran as a Liberal because at the time, it was the only credible federalist provincial party in Quebec. In that era, Quebec was the only province where the NDP was not fully organized; its Quebec wing had seceded in 1990 to preach sovereigntism. He was re-elected in 1998, and again in 2003 when the Liberals ousted the 744:, where he was influenced by Quebec's tradition of Catholic progressivism. He got interested in politics and activism after organizing a successful sit-in to protest the administration’s plan to abolish recess, and participated in weekend community work in Montreal organized by one of this teachers, Father Alan Cox. 1255:, Mulcair was re-elected once more with 56.4 per cent of the popular vote, 21,916 to 9,204. The NDP became the Official Opposition for the first time ever, mainly on the strength of winning 59 of Quebec's 75 ridings, including Mulcair's. This was a notable political event, nicknamed the "orange wave". 1712:
Mulcair announced on December 18, 2017 that he would be resigning his House of Commons seat in June 2018, when the House rises for its summer break, in order to accept an appointment at a university. On January 11, 2018, Mulcair assumed the volunteer position of chair of the board of Jour de la terre
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In his time as NDP leader, Mulcair has promoted "a balanced and principled approach" to the conflict in the Middle East, criticizing "Stephen Harper and the Conservatives' one-sided approach". Mulcair has stated that he is "an ardent supporter of Israel in all instances and circumstances", while also
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As NDP finance critic, Mulcair was critical of Stephen Harper’s 2009 budget because of “pay equity reforms which he said would remove the right of women to go to court to demand equal pay for work of equal value”. He said that “the NDP could never support a budget package that maintained that sort of
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In 2014, as NDP leader, Mulcair announced that “an NDP government would launch a national public enquiry into missing and murdered aboriginal women within 100 days of taking office”. Mulcair believes that “only a full public inquiry would get to the root causes of violence against aboriginal women”.
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Following the election, Mulcair was criticized by some NDP members for having run on a moderate platform and promised to balance the federal budget whilst Trudeau's Liberals promised to run budget deficits in order to pay for social spending and economic stimulus programs; a position that was viewed
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Mulcair was president of the Office des professions du Québec (1987 to 1993), where he introduced reforms to make disciplinary hearings more transparent and successfully led a major effort to have cases of alleged sexual abuse of patients decisively dealt with. Mulcair was also a board member of the
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Mulcair believes that Canada can be a "positive force for peace, justice and respect for human rights around the world". During a policy speech in May 2015, Mulcair announced the NDP would "increase overall funding for development assistance and ensure that poverty alleviation remains at the centre
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Mulcair has been critical of Conservative public safety policy, saying cuts to food inspection and aeronautical safety have put Canadians at risk. He also “criticized previous governments for allowing rail companies to police their own safety and called on Ottawa to take a more active role in doing
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Mulcair supports lowering the small business tax rate from 11 per cent to 9 per cent because they create "80% of all new jobs in this country". He said an NDP government would "create an innovation tax credit to encourage manufacturers to invest in machinery, equipment and property used in research
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at age 18. That same year, his father lost his job. The family, with eight children still at home, was forced to sell their home in Laval and move to the family cottage in Saint-Anne-des-Lacs. Mulcair was forced to work summers in construction tarring roofs to pay for law school and housing, while
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named Mulcair minister of sustainable development, environment and parks. At the time of his appointment to Cabinet he had been serving on several volunteer boards including The Montreal Oral School for the Deaf, Operation Enfant Soleil and the Saint-Patrick's Society. During his tenure he was a
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borrowing money from his older sister to pay for books. A strong believer in social justice, he joined the NDP at age 19. During his penultimate year, he was elected president of the McGill Law Students Association, and sat on the council of the McGill Student Union. He obtained his degree in
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Despite early campaign polls showing an NDP lead, the party lost 51 seats on election night and fell back to its former third place in Parliament. By winning 44 seats, Mulcair was still able to secure the second best showing in terms of the number of seats compared to Ed Broadbent's
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Shang, Aijing; Huwiler-MĂŒntener, Karin; Nartey, Linda; JĂŒni, Peter; Dörig, Stephan; Sterne, Jonathan AC; Pewsner, Daniel; Egger, Matthias (2005). "Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy".
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By May 2015, however, the NDP had managed to recover much of its lost ground in public opinion polling and was in a tight three-way race with both the Liberals and Conservatives. Commentators pegged several factors, including Mulcair's opposing stance against the Conservative's
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Mulcair supports the longstanding NDP policy to decriminalize personal use of marijuana. Mulcair has stated that he does not believe that someone should serve jail time for minimal possession of marijuana; but he has also stated that he does not support legalization.
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in March 2007 led to speculation about his political future. Over the course of several months, Layton persuaded Mulcair to run for the NDP in Quebec, where the party had no seats. On April 20, 2007, Mulcair confirmed that he would run for the NDP in the
790:(Quebec provincial police) and married to Jasmyne CÎté, an elementary school teacher; they have two children, Juliette and Raphaël. Mulcair and Pinhas's second son, Greg, is an aerospace engineer who teaches physics and engineering technologies at 731:
of Montreal, where Thomas would grow up as the second-eldest in a close-knit family of ten children. It was a bilingual, Catholic household where children were educated in English and French Catholic schools, although the family stopped attending
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within 24 months, marking the first time in Canadian federal politics that a leader was defeated in a confidence vote. Mulcair was asked by his caucus to remain as leader until his replacement was selected. His tenure as leader ended at the
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published in 1997 about lies in politics. In the book, Mulcair speaks about why he believes lying is common in politics, because, according to him, "people feel free to manipulate journalists and say just about anything."
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for allegations of bribing several provincial politicians. The probe contacted Mulcair to discuss a suspected bribe offered to him in 1994. Mulcair claims he never looked in the envelope and handed it back to the mayor.
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of influence peddling. Duhaime filed a defamation suit in 2005 and Mulcair was ordered to pay $ 95,000, plus legal costs. In 2010 the provincial police anti-corruption squad in Quebec investigated Laval mayor
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At the leadership convention, Mulcair was elected NDP leader on the fourth ballot with 57.2 per cent of the vote, versus Topp's 42.8 per cent. Broadbent went on to praise Mulcair's work as a parliamentarian.
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On October 14, 2008, Mulcair was re-elected as the MP for Outremont, making him the first New Democrat to win a riding in Quebec during a federal general election. He defeated the federal Liberal candidate,
630:. Mulcair stated he would remain leader until the party chose a replacement. He later announced in May 2016 that he would retire from politics and would not contest his riding in the next federal election. 993:, in accordance with the guidelines and standards set out in the act. Mulcair's Sustainable Development Plan was based on the successful European model and was described as one of the most avant-garde in 4312: 4266: 8260: 1462:, as having helped revive the federal party's lagging fortunes. The party also enjoyed success in getting two of its bills through the House at this time, the first of which abolished the so-called " 1700:
Movement against Israel as "grossly unacceptable". On July 22, 2014, Mulcair issued a statement where he reiterated his strong support for a ceasefire and negotiated two state solution during the
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After being voted out as NDP party leader, Mulcair criticized Jagmeet Singh's leadership of the NDP during the 2019 federal election. In 2020, he would also criticize Singh for calling
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portfolio. His opposition to the government's development plans fuelled speculation that this was a punishment, which led Mulcair to resign from cabinet rather than accept the apparent
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stating that he is also an "ardent supporter of the creation of a Palestinian state". He has criticized some of the settlement policies of the Israeli government as illegal under the
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in the Quebec provincial government, ran a private law practice, and taught law at the university level. Mulcair joined the federal NDP in 1974 and was the provincial member of the
1084:, and the owner of the company pursuing the development plan, Andre L'Esperance, all contradicted Mulcair, saying that the Orford deal had been approved by Mulcair before he left. 881:(1986–1987) to deal with illegal English Catholic schools set up in defiance of Quebec's language laws. Mulcair credits Ryan with becoming his political mentor during this period. 7391: 4142: 885:
group Conseil de la langue française, and at the time of his appointment to the Office des Professions he had been serving as president of the English speaking Catholic Council.
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Mulcair contradicted many federalists by defending the Quebec NDP’s Sherbrooke Declaration, which claimed that a 50 per cent plus one vote is sufficient for Quebec secession.
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for carbon emissions. He has also promised to reverse cuts to the environmental review processes, and return to "rigorous, science-based environmental impact assessments".
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to lobby against American approval of Keystone, and instead promoted the creation of a pipeline to carry western Canadian oil to be refined on Canada's east coast.
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In 1983, the Quebec government cut the salaries of civil servants by 20%, so Mulcair and his young family moved to Montreal to became director of legal affairs at
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Mulcair's dual citizenship became an election issue, with A poll found that 26% of respondents said his dual citizenship would make them less likely to vote NDP.
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And the fluently bilingual Mulcair will be giving his political opinions on the French-language TVA network as of Aug. 13, appearing on a show called 'La Joute.'
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as Liberal leader in April 2013 the political fortunes of the NDP appeared to be on the decline, with the party falling back to its traditional third place in
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Mulcair campaigned on reinventing the party, to strengthen its presence in Quebec, and attract voters in other parts of the country. However, leadership rival
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Mulcair has proposed reversing some of the corporate tax cuts advanced by the Conservative government, while keeping taxes below the United States' combined
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Mulcair has dual Canadian and French citizenship, and is fluently bilingual in English and French. He calls himself "Tom" in English and "Thomas" in French.
6767: 6374: 1236:. As the party's Quebec lieutenant, he worked to improve the standard of translation for the campaign's francophone party materials, with Layton's support. 4289: 5885: 1643:. He also pledged to call a national public inquiry into missing and murdered aboriginal women within 100 days of taking office, if his party is elected. 1483:. However, this was still a smaller percentage than Broadbent had won in 1988 due to the increased number of MPs now represented in the House of Commons. 1470:, while the second banned the use of "pay-to-pay" fees charged by banks, although the latter was later blocked from the House floor by the Conservatives. 8905: 8444: 2204: 2036: 1807: 7220: 7019: 6531: 6451: 5723: 8476: 8459: 7264: 6426: 4710: 4375: 7447: 6686: 6508: 5178: 3099: 2816: 6479: 5283: 1639:
movement, Mulcair said that the NDP would put a filter on decisions made to ensure that they respect court rulings and international obligations to
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Meunier, Hugo, Prolongement de l'autoroute 25 : Les environnementalistes s'adressent Ă  la Cour supĂ©rieure, La Presse, April 1, 2006, page A6
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Québec, a non-profit organization dedicated to environmental issues. Mulcair joined the political science department as a visiting professor at
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Mulcair has promised to use additional tax revenue to pay for infrastructure, public transit, a new child care program, and a balanced budget.
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At the NDP's party convention in April 2016, Mulcair was also criticized by Alberta delegates for what was seen as implicit support for the
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Lévesque, Kathleen, La Corporation professionnelle des médecins serait incapable de protéger le public, Le Devoir, August 5, 1993, page A2
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and its preparations are not effective for treating any medical condition, Mulcair’s involvement in the campaign and the new organization
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supporters (the Bloc candidate had finished second in the 2006 federal election). In addition, Coulon's writings had been condemned by
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After the 1995 referendum, Mulcair was eminent in demanding an inquiry about the rejection of thousands of ballots for the 'No' side.
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of the NDP shortly afterwards, and won re-election to his seat three times. On May 26, 2011, he was named the New Democratic Party's
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Corbeil, Michel, Mulcair rÚgle ses comptes: Malgré ses flÚches à Charest, il reste député Le Soleil, Quebec, March 7, 2006, page A1
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shuffle, Charest removed Mulcair from the sustainable development, environment, and parks portfolio, and offered him the lesser
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During the election campaign, Mulcair's stance on the niqab issue contributed to a decline in the party's support in Quebec.
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On July 17, 2018 Mulcair also announced that he had accepted a position as political analyst on Montreal talk radio station
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Mulcair resigned his seat on August 3, 2018, in order to accept a position in the political science department of the
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Following the October 1, 2017 election of Jagmeet Singh as NDP leader, Mulcair was appointed energy critic in the
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even though the Supreme Court had ruled in 2014 that abolition would require the consent of all ten provinces.
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48 per cent to 29 per cent; the seat had been a Liberal stronghold since 1935 (except for the 1988 election).
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In the days prior to the leadership vote, Mulcair confirmed his intention not to stand for parliament in the
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Gibb-Clark, Margo, Quebec's 'others': Life in a French world, The Globe and Mail, June 22, 1983, page A1
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On November 25, 2004, Mulcair launched Quebec's Sustainable Development Plan and tabled a draft bill on
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Mulcair was sworn in on October 12, 2007. Earlier, he was named co-deputy leader of the NDP along with
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opted to sit as an independent after being disciplined for voting in favour of the dissolution of the
1163:. On June 21, 2007, in an uncontested nomination, Mulcair became the NDP's candidate in the riding of 1041: 8860: 8547: 5596: 3829: 3306: 1725: 1628: 1467: 829: 642: 606:. The NDP having the second-largest caucus in the House of Commons, Mulcair became the leader of the 8700: 6818: 5980: 4687: 736:
over a disagreement with the parish priest about birth control. Both parents were supporters of the
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Mulcair has been an opponent of Canada’s involvement in the combat mission in Iraq against ISIS.
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as his political mentor, his presence in the front row during a speech in Montreal by NDP leader
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In 2006, Mulcair opposed a proposed condominium development in the mountain and ski resort of
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later defected to the Bloc Québécois after disagreeing with the NDP's position to amend the
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framed the race as staying true to the NDP cause under Topp, versus moving the party to the
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for a by-election on September 17. Mulcair won the by-election, defeating Liberal candidate
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Mulcair called for a “nation-to-nation” relationship with Indigenous peoples following the
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and environmental protection. Mulcair also strongly opposed plans for the creation of the
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Thomas Mulcair gives his acceptance speech after being named NDP leader on March 24, 2012
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should be abolished. Mulcair promised to seek a mandate for Senate abolition during the
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and is married to Catherine Hamé, a municipal councilor; they have one son, Leonard.
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family from Turkey. The couple have two sons. The oldest, Matt, is a sergeant in the
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His first year as leader of the NDP was plagued with several prominent defections.
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On February 20, 2007, he announced that he would not be a Liberal candidate in the
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His father, Harry Donnelly Mulcair, worked in insurance and was the descendant of
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Tom is believer in social justice and has been a member of the NDP since he was 19
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vote, held at the 2016 federal NDP convention, 52% of the delegates voted to hold
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as allowing the Liberals to outflank the NDP on the left of the political scale.
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to create a new right, the right to live in a healthy environment that respects
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to include the right to live in a healthy environment. The bill passed in 2006.
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With his exit from the provincial Liberals, Mulcair explored an entry into
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Thomas Mulcair à la défense de l'homéopathie: Olivier Bernard, pharmacien
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to become a tailor. His mother, Jeanne Hurtubise, a school teacher, was
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Mulcair was elected as the leader of the NDP on the fourth ballot of the
6170:"Rejecting Mulcair, NDP delegates vote in favour of new leadership race" 8341: 8173: 7780: 6662:"CBC.ca - watch, listen, and discover with Canada's Public Broadcaster" 3553: 3531: 3472: 1759:
has been criticized by several Canadian science communicators, such as
1740: 1729: 1561: 1463: 1352: 1301: 1193:
Mulcair was only the second NDP MP ever elected from Quebec, following
1187:
community in Outremont made up 10 per cent of the riding demographics.
764: 760: 495: 348: 7389:
Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates
7318:"Is Thomas Mulcair trying to undermine Jagmeet Singh? | National Post" 5746:"Fair Trade, Sustainable Development Top of Mulcair's Economic Agenda" 4929:"Conservatives demand Thomas Mulcair 'come clean' on 1994 bribe probe" 4779: 4433:"New NDP leader strongly backs Israel | The Canadian Jewish News" 1224: 8710: 8201: 8189: 7654: 7634: 7624: 6889:"Statement by NDP leader Tom Mulcair on situation in the Middle East" 6634:"Mulcair clarifies stand on marijuana in time for 4/20 'pot holiday'" 6608:"Mulcair clarifies stand on marijuana in time for 4/20 'pot holiday'" 3395:
Official Voting Results, 41st General Election 2011, Elections Canada
3079:
Official Voting Results, 40th General Election 2008, Elections Canada
1000:
Accomplishments related to infrastructure included the completion of
921: 587:. Elected MP for Outremont in a by-election in 2007, he was named co- 7950: 8183: 6274: 6173: 5349: 5079: 4581: 4229:"Smart, tough and nasty: the definitive portrait of Thomas Mulcair" 1403: 1309: 1127:
Although Mulcair has identified former Quebec Liberal Party leader
1077: 1017: 841: 693: 674: 6794:"Mulcair on Iraq: 'We think it's wrong for Canada to be involved'" 6712:"Mulcair, premiers call for inquiry into missing aboriginal women" 6661: 5459:"Thomas Mulcair concedes he's 'thinking' about NDP leadership bid" 1454:
which the Liberals agreed to support and the surprise win for the
7145:"Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy – Science and Technology Committee" 7007:
After Labour Day, he'll be on twice weekly with CTV News Channel.
6819:"New NDP leader strongly backs Israel - The Canadian Jewish News" 4259:"Tom Mulcair staged a high school sit-in... to bring back recess" 4077:"Mulcair makes believers of us with historic by-election victory" 1961: 873:
Quebec Education Minister and former Quebec Liberal Party leader
666: 399: 7462: 6053:"Conservatives to back NDP push for ban on pay-to-pay bank fees" 5480:"Those who are supporting Tom's candidacy « Thomas Mulcair" 3981: 511: 7099: 6991:"Tom Mulcair joins CJAD 800 as station's new political analyst" 6480:"Thomas Mulcair makes his case for boosting corporate tax rate" 6243:"A history of dramatic leadership reviews in Canadian politics" 6218:"NDP votes for leadership review; Mulcair likely out as leader" 5702:"Mulcair calls on Patry to resign seat after defection to Bloc" 5644: 1744: 1282: 1184: 1080:. The testimony of Jean Charest, incoming environment minister 728: 662: 488: 395: 6080:"NDP bid to ban pay-to-pay bank fees blocked from House floor" 1576:
Tom Mulcair visiting Cambridge's Innovative Steam Technologies
832:
in Quebec. During that time, he played a role in amending the
7422:
Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
6557:"Mulcair says Tory cuts put public safety at risk - CBC News" 6401:"No anti-abortion candidates allowed to run for NDP: Mulcair" 6375:"Ex-NDP leader Tom Mulcair joining CJAD as political analyst" 5724:"NDP credits pipeline opposition for Victoria byelection win" 4378:. Assemblée nationale du Québec. January 2021. Archived from 1381: 976: 854:
case. Mulcair also taught law courses to non-law students at
748: 6768:"Mulcair promises abortion funding for foreign-aid projects" 6494:"Mulcair gives a glimpse of what NDP platform may look like" 5230:"En bref â€” Mulcair courtisĂ© par quatre partis fĂ©dĂ©raux" 4051:"Tom Mulcair quitting politics before next federal election" 1732:) starting in fall 2018, and on the French-language network 1359:, a position counter to one strongly championed by Mulcair. 774:
Tom Mulcair and wife Catherine Pinhas in New Brunswick, 2015
637:. He has also been hired as an on-air political analyst for 8966:
Academic staff of the Université du Québec à Trois-RiviÚres
7172:"Thomas Mulcair tells journalists homeopathy works for him" 5437:"OFFICIAL VOTING RESULTS FORTY-FIRST GENERAL ELECTION 2011" 1721: 1297:, the only two to have dropped out of the leadership race. 877:
named Mulcair commissioner of the Appeals Committee on the
813:
from 1978-1980 and in the Legal Affairs Directorate of the
638: 583:
from 2003 until 2006, in the Liberal government of Premier
6141:"Dual citizenship no help to NDP Leader Tom Mulcair: Poll" 581:
minister of sustainable development, environment and parks
7292:"Les fameuses "preuves" d'efficacité de l'homéopathie..." 7053:"A systematic review of systematic reviews of homeopathy" 5768:"Tom Mulcair's NDP takes 'vigorously pro-trade' position" 5094: 5020:"Mulcair quits in a huff, The Gazette, February 28, 2006" 4488: 4403:"Questions surround Mulcair as NDP leadership vote looms" 1543:. It was then retained with an increased majority at the 747:
After high school and graduating in social sciences from
708:. Her father was a businessman and the founding mayor of 5909:"NDP jumps into 3-way race with Conservatives, Liberals" 5556: 1244:, by 14,348 votes to 12,005 (a margin of 6.4 per cent). 719:
The Mulcairs soon moved to the middle-class district of
5840:"Senate abolition a non-starter despite Mulcair's push" 5553:
CTV News coverage. March 24, 2012, approx. 10:10am EDT.
1319: 985:. Also included was a proposed amendment to the Quebec 657:
Thomas Joseph Mulcair was born in October 24, 1954, at
16:
Canadian politician and former leader of the Opposition
8981:
21st-century members of the House of Commons of Canada
5680:"Bruce Hyer quits NDP caucus to sit as an Independent" 5320:"B'nai Brith has many reasons to doubt Jocelyn Coulon" 5268:(in French). La Presse. April 20, 2007. Archived from 4801: 4799: 4797: 4290:"Tom Mulcair's family hardships shaped TPP opposition" 2387:
Canadian federal by-election, September 17, 2007:
809:
to work in the Legislative Affairs branch in Quebec's
716:
north of Montreal, where she met her husband in 1948.
8911:
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
5931:"3-way federal race would have unpredictable outcome" 1175:
suggested that Mulcair was likely aided by defecting
6270:"NDP votes in favour of holding new leadership race" 6261: 5792:
The Vancouver Sun. November 24, 2001. Archived from
1659:
that job” after the Lac MĂ©gantic tragedy in Quebec.
1415:, the NDP reasserted its longstanding position that 7151:
Science and Technology Committee. February 22, 2010
6368: 6366: 6345:"Mulcair off to Asia on committee trip - iPolitics" 5531:
Saganash endorses Mulcair for federal NDP's top job
4889:"Quebec minister ordered to pay in defamation suit" 4794: 4511:"Mulcair delivers final speech in House of Commons" 3083:Percentage change totals are in relation to a 2007 1340:
on September 14, 2012, entitling him to the style "
1332:On April 18, 2012, Mulcair and his wife moved into 817:1980-1982. He would also teach introductory law at 669:. His parents lived in the Wrightville district of 5814: 5565:"Mulcair's plans to renew party irk NDP old guard" 4201:. Courrierlaval.com. June 10, 2009. Archived from 4143:"Thomas Mulcair cast as a leader from a young age" 1724:effective August 28, 2018. He will also appear on 929:, Mulcair is the person who coined the expression 7195:"La science n'est pas soluble dans l'homĂ©opathie" 5206:. Thomasmulcair.ca. July 26, 1977. Archived from 5068: 5038: 4598:. Thomasmulcair.ca. July 26, 1977. Archived from 4199:"Mulcair is back, Courrier Laval, April 20, 2007" 4079:. The Monitor. September 26, 2007. Archived from 1281:died on August 22, 2011, following a battle with 8842: 6363: 6077: 5817:"NDP determined to abolish Senate, Mulcair says" 5593:"NDP Leadership Convention â€” CBC News Live" 5176: 5153: 5100: 4558:. CBC News. The Canadian Press. January 17, 2012 1152:Tom Mulcair celebrates his by-election win with 700:and the great-granddaughter of Quebec Premiers 692:of the 1840s. His paternal grandfather moved to 6939:"Thomas Mulcair to head Quebec Earth Day board" 4629: 4311:Wente, Margeret; Mulcair, Tom (July 31, 2015). 4140: 1786:a racist on the floor of the House of Commons. 8901:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada 7351:"Election Night Results - Electoral Districts" 6735: 6733: 5372:"Mulcair says NDP 'poised' to form government" 5076:"Orford deal completed before BĂ©chard arrived" 4708: 4400: 4222: 4220: 1751:for homeopaths. As homeopathy is considered a 1473: 1384:deals that included enforceable provisions on 1377:following the results of a close by-election. 767:in 1977, and was admitted to the Bar in 1979. 652: 8555: 7796: 7448: 6846: 6842: 6840: 6267: 6154:"After Tom Mulcair, what's next for the NDP?" 6028: 6001: 5883: 5394:"Elections Canada â€” Electoral Districts" 5346:"NDP's Mulcair sworn in, takes swing at Bloc" 4331: 4329: 4287: 4149:. Toronto Star Newspapers Ltd. Archived from 4001: 3999: 3107: 2824: 2373: 2205: 2037: 1808: 1265:2012 New Democratic Party leadership election 1228:Jack Layton and Tom Mulcair in Montreal, 2011 1099: 778:In 1976, Mulcair married Catherine Pinhas, a 8971:Academic staff of the UniversitĂ© de MontrĂ©al 8482:Members of provincial/territorial assemblies 7464:Leaders of the Official Opposition in Canada 7412:Tom Mulcair – Parliament of Canada biography 6864:"What Gaza tells us about Canadian politics" 6298:"Jagmeet Singh wins the NDP leadership race" 5906: 5456: 4310: 4136: 4134: 4132: 1707: 1438:, which was made vacant following incumbent 1312:and away from its principles under Mulcair. 575:from 1994 to 2007, holding the seat for the 338:September 12, 1994 â€“ March 26, 2007 238:September 17, 2007 â€“ August 3, 2018 7374:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 7290:Cliche, Jean-François (November 20, 2019). 6811: 6730: 6474: 6472: 6295: 5978: 5837: 5738: 5156:"Mulcair's secret meetings with the Tories" 4856: 4854: 4235:. St. Joseph Communications. Archived from 4226: 4217: 3656: 3133: 2850: 2401: 2231: 2063: 1834: 1517:held October 1, 2017, with the election of 1407:Tom Mulcair in Montreal with Quebec NDP MPs 281:April 29, 2003 â€“ February 27, 2006 8906:Members of the Executive Council of Quebec 8562: 8548: 7803: 7789: 7455: 7441: 6837: 6656: 6654: 6506: 6372: 6184: 6182: 5860: 5204:"À propos de Thomas « Thomas Mulcair" 4682: 4680: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4672: 4335: 4326: 3996: 3114: 3100: 2831: 2817: 2380: 2366: 2212: 2198: 2044: 2030: 1815: 1801: 1607:under previous governments, and introduce 1068:National Park. During a February 27, 2006 977:Sustainable development and infrastructure 72:March 24, 2012 â€“ November 4, 2015 43: 7262: 7076: 6861: 5951: 5667:"Tom Mulcair sworn to the Privy Council." 5641:"Mulcair takes up residence at Stornoway" 5562: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4660: 4658: 4656: 4654: 4652: 4556:"Thomas Mulcair defends dual citizenship" 4129: 1442:'s decision to run unsuccessfully in the 1380:Mulcair declared his party's support for 1059: 544:from 2012 to 2015. He was elected to the 137:March 24, 2012 â€“ October 1, 2017 7810: 7263:Labranche, MichaĂ«l (November 20, 2019). 7057:British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 6765: 6469: 4851: 3087:, not to the previous general election. 1618: 1571: 1426:Nevertheless, following the election of 1402: 1396:pipelines, which included travelling to 1323: 1268: 1223: 1147: 858:(1984), at the Saint Lawrence Campus of 769: 180:May 26, 2011 â€“ October 12, 2011 8976:McGill University Faculty of Law alumni 7315: 7174:. McGill Office for Science and Society 6906: 6651: 6179: 5533:, by The Canadian Press, March 7, 2012" 5017: 4101: 1614: 815:Superior Council of the French Language 754:in 1973, Mulcair started law school at 8881:Academic staff of Concordia University 8843: 7289: 7245: 7193:Hachey, Isabelle (November 22, 2019). 7192: 7041: 6631: 6605: 6424: 6188: 5815:Fitzpatrick, Megan (August 26, 2013). 5504: 5232:(in French). Le Devoir. March 13, 2007 4649: 4370: 4368: 4366: 1550: 1108:, having discussions with the federal 888: 8543: 7784: 7436: 7246:LagacĂ©, Patrick (November 20, 2019). 7170:Jarry, Jonathan (November 20, 2019). 7169: 7093: 7047: 6791: 6529: 6398: 6296:Ballingball, Alex (October 1, 2017). 6127:"Mulcair can't keep dual citizenship" 5563:Den Tandt, Michael (March 19, 2012). 4957:. Mddep.gouv.qc.ca. November 25, 2004 4807:"Editorial: Tom Mulcair's harsh fate" 4095: 4005: 3407:NDP Federal Leadership Election, 2012 868:UniversitĂ© du QuĂ©bec Ă  Trois-RiviĂšres 851:Reference re Manitoba Language Rights 628:a leadership election in October 2017 8385:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 7910:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 7137: 6862:Yakabuski, Konrad (August 7, 2014). 5505:Kirkup, Kristy (February 29, 2012). 4709:Thomas Mulcair (February 13, 2014). 4265:. September 23, 2015. Archived from 4141:Sandro Contenta (October 11, 2015). 1320:Leader of the Opposition and the NDP 987:Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms 957:Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms 618:indicated the possibility of an NDP 610:. As leader, he took the NDP to the 7316:Forrest, Maura (January 25, 2019). 7026:. The Canadian Press. July 18, 2018 6482:. The Toronto Star. August 4, 2015. 5748:. The Globe and Mail. April 5, 2012 5266:"Mulcair sera candidat pour le NPD" 5103:"I never asked to buy Mount Orford" 4363: 1789: 1648:Truth and Reconciliation Commission 1328:Tom Mulcair at the Rally for Change 1094: 963:Mulcair accused former PQ minister 933:, which was the title of a book by 13: 8891:Leaders of the Opposition (Canada) 7348: 6792:Zilio, Michelle (March 22, 2015). 6373:Brownstein, Bill (July 17, 2018). 5954:"Broadbent: Voters warming to NDP" 5884:Joshua Errett (October 28, 2014). 5482:. Thomasmulcair.ca. Archived from 5154:Martin Patriquin (June 29, 2015). 5018:Gazette, The (February 28, 2006). 4886: 4864:. Thomasmulcair.ca. Archived from 4288:James Cudmore (October 15, 2015). 4227:John Geddes (September 19, 2012). 1567: 1258: 1143: 953:, and drafted a bill amending the 269:Quebec Minister of the Environment 14: 8997: 8866:Canadian people of French descent 7403: 6425:Bryden, Joan (January 27, 2015). 5101:Dougherty, Kevin (May 26, 2006). 4862:"About Tom « Thomas Mulcair" 4743:. publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca 4690:. National Observer. July 2, 2015 4630:Graeme Hamilton (July 17, 2015). 4401:Yaffe, Barbara (March 17, 2012). 1698:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions 1679: 1666: 1205:ever to win Outremont, following 1048:border and the introduction of a 913:(PQ) in the provincial election. 542:leader of the Official Opposition 8986:People with multiple citizenship 8926:People from Beaconsfield, Quebec 8871:Canadian people of Irish descent 8829: 8261:Newfoundland & Labrador 2023 7949: 7382: 7342: 7328: 7309: 7283: 7256: 7239: 7213: 7186: 7163: 7069:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01699.x 7012: 6983: 6957: 6931: 6881: 6855: 6785: 6759: 6704: 6679: 6625: 6599: 6574: 6549: 6530:Zilio, Michelle (June 3, 2015). 6523: 6500: 6486: 6444: 6418: 6392: 6268:Wherry, Aaron (April 10, 2016). 5457:Les Perreaux (August 30, 2011). 5052:. March 31, 2006. Archived from 4536:"House of Commons proceedings". 4006:Smith, Joanna (March 16, 2012). 3851:Total valid votes/Expense limit 1728:(owned by CJAD's parent company 1653: 1598: 1460:2015 Alberta provincial election 1413:Canadian Senate expenses scandal 1219: 836:, in opposition to the goals of 6632:Bryden, Joan (April 20, 2012). 6606:Bryden, Joan (April 20, 2012). 6337: 6312: 6289: 6235: 6210: 6163: 6147: 6133: 6119: 6094: 6071: 6045: 6022: 6002:Stephen Maher (June 16, 2015). 5995: 5972: 5945: 5923: 5900: 5877: 5861:Paul Wells (January 23, 2015). 5854: 5831: 5808: 5782: 5760: 5716: 5694: 5672: 5659: 5633: 5611: 5585: 5573:. Montreal, Quebec. p. A10 5547: 5521: 5498: 5472: 5450: 5429: 5408: 5386: 5364: 5338: 5312: 5276: 5258: 5244: 5222: 5196: 5170: 5147: 5125: 5011: 5002: 4993: 4969: 4947: 4921: 4895: 4880: 4825: 4764: 4755: 4733: 4702: 4623: 4614: 4588: 4570: 4548: 4529: 4503: 4473: 4447: 4425: 4394: 4322:– via The Globe and Mail. 4304: 4281: 4251: 4102:Mulcair, Tom (August 1, 2015). 1771:as well as McGill University’s 1757:Quebec Coalition for Homeopathy 800: 462: 8951:Quebec people of Irish descent 8931:Politicians from Laval, Quebec 8529:New Democratic Party of Quebec 7252:(Radio interview) (in French). 6766:MacKrael, Kim (May 12, 2015). 6507:Susana Mas (August 27, 2014). 6189:Gerson, Jen (April 10, 2016). 6031:"'Tampon tax' will end July 1" 6029:Haydn Watters (May 28, 2015). 4376:"Thomas J. Mulcair: Biography" 4191: 4165: 4069: 4043: 4018: 3966: 3645:2015 Canadian federal election 3122:2011 Canadian federal election 2839:2008 Canadian federal election 1773:Office for Science and Society 1717:effective the summer of 2018. 1421:2015 Canadian federal election 834:Charter of the French Language 702:Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau 616:2015 federal election campaign 1: 8492:Labour candidates and parties 7115:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67177-2 6847:Charlie Smith (May 9, 2012). 6399:Janus, Andrea (May 8, 2014). 6078:Kady O'Mally (June 1, 2015). 5907:Éric Grenier (May 20, 2015). 5838:Hall, Chris (June 11, 2015). 5177:Peter O'Neil (July 4, 2015). 5046:"I didn't Ok Orford: Mulcair" 4741:"Professional Code of Quebec" 4711:"La mĂ©thode de Monsieur Ryan" 3960: 1444:2014 Toronto mayoral election 1159:Mulcair also became Layton's 595:and also served as the NDP's 8507:Canada's Young New Democrats 7349:Canada, © 2013 - Élections. 5979:John Geddes (June 5, 2015). 5322:. Vigile.net. Archived from 5254:. EarthEast. April 20, 2007. 5022:. Canada.com. Archived from 4538:House of Commons proceedings 4435:. Cjnews.com. March 26, 2012 4336:Peter Kerr (March 8, 2021). 2220:2003 Quebec general election 2052:1998 Quebec general election 1823:1994 Quebec general election 1641:Indigenous peoples in Canada 1623:Tom Mulcair and Grand Chief 1603:Mulcair has promised to end 1539:of the Liberal Party at the 1089:2007 Quebec general election 1056:between Montreal and Laval. 782:who was born in France to a 614:. Though polls early in the 540:(NDP) from 2012 to 2017 and 7: 8956:Quebecers of French descent 7426:National Assembly of Quebec 5981:"Mulcair, in with a chance" 5581:– via newspapers.com. 5135:. Newswire.ca. May 28, 2010 3659: 3136: 2853: 2404: 2234: 2066: 1837: 1592:for two-parent households. 1555: 1474:2015 election and aftermath 653:Personal life and education 565:National Assembly of Quebec 322:National Assembly of Quebec 10: 9002: 5621:. Ctv.ca. October 14, 2011 5374:. CBC News. March 24, 2012 3673: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3150: 3145: 3142: 3139: 2867: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2418: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2075: 2072: 2069: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1696:, while also opposing the 1685:of Canadian aid efforts". 1357:Canadian Firearms Registry 1349:Thunder Bay—Superior North 1285:, and was honoured with a 1262: 1197:in 1990 (one previous MP, 1100:Talks with federal parties 893:Mulcair first entered the 860:Champlain Regional College 830:English-speaking community 742:Laval Catholic High School 8941:Quebec Liberal Party MNAs 8827: 8585: 8412: 8369: 8334: 8293: 8276:Prince Edward Island 2022 8231: 8166: 8159: 8087: 8034: 7965: 7958: 7947: 7902: 7869:Newfoundland and Labrador 7841: 7825: 7818: 7470: 6222:www.nationalnewswatch.com 5863:"Remaking Thomas Mulcair" 5304:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 4125:– via Google Books. 3950: 3925: 3900: 3875: 3850: 3643: 3605: 3595: 3579: 3563: 3547: 3525: 3404: 3392: 3382: 3362: 3342: 3327: 3095: 3076: 3066: 3058: 3046: 3026: 3011: 2996: 2812: 2798: 2786: 2774: 2754: 2734: 2719: 2361: 2193: 2025: 1796: 1739:As a consultant hired by 1708:Post-political activities 1702:2014 Israel–Gaza conflict 1468:feminine hygiene products 522: 506: 494: 480: 472: 449: 435: 423: 406: 375: 370: 366: 354: 342: 331: 319: 307: 295: 285: 274: 267: 254: 242: 231: 219: 207: 195: 184: 173: 166: 154: 141: 130: 122: 110: 98: 86: 76: 65: 58: 54: 42: 23: 8921:New Democratic Party MPs 8876:Canadian Roman Catholics 8856:Anglophone Quebec people 8420:Canadian Labour Congress 8370:Key documents and events 7842:Provincial / Territorial 7394:August 15, 2015, at the 7149:British House of Commons 6059:. CBC News. June 1, 2015 6004:"Momentum swings to NDP" 5933:. CBC News. June 3, 2015 5595:. Cbc.ca. Archived from 4688:"Mulcair, the redeemer?" 4481:"Canada's New Democrats" 1694:Fourth Geneva Convention 1521:as Mulcair's successor. 1338:Privy Council for Canada 1336:. He was sworn into the 1207:Progressive Conservative 901:, winning the riding of 828:, a lobby group for the 604:2012 leadership election 60:Leader of the Opposition 8936:Politicians from Ottawa 8691:Monique Gagnon-Tremblay 8430:List of CCF/NDP members 8403:Statement of Principles 8360:New Politics Initiative 8232:Upcoming or most recent 6851:. The Georgia Straight. 6010:. The London Free Press 5535:. Ctv.ca. March 7, 2012 3876:Total rejected ballots 3343:Total rejected ballots 3012:Total rejected ballots 2735:Total rejected ballots 1736:in a similar capacity. 983:sustainable development 879:Language of Instruction 846:Supreme Court of Canada 593:Opposition house leader 548:in 2007 and sat as the 445:(provincial; 1994–2007) 168:Opposition House Leader 8701:Henri-François Gautrin 8088:Parliamentary election 5665:New Democratic Party. 5272:on September 29, 2007. 4778:. 2013. Archived from 4776:thomasmulcairmp.ndp.ca 4772:"About Thomas Mulcair" 4105:Strength of Conviction 3383:Electors on the lists 3047:Electors on the lists 2775:Electors on the lists 1983:Commonwealth of Canada 1715:Universite de Montreal 1632: 1577: 1481:1988 election campaign 1408: 1329: 1304:and former NDP leader 1274: 1229: 1156: 1060:Departure from cabinet 819:Saint Lawrence College 775: 763:in 1976, graduated in 690:Great Famine (Ireland) 635:University of Montreal 8721:Monique JĂ©rĂŽme-Forget 8477:Members of Parliament 8246:British Columbia 2022 5960:. Brantford Expositor 4584:. September 24, 2015. 1622: 1605:fossil fuel subsidies 1575: 1545:2019 general election 1541:triggered by-election 1526:next federal election 1406: 1327: 1272: 1249:2011 federal election 1227: 1151: 1138:next federal election 1052:which would complete 773: 559:Mulcair was a senior 529:Thomas Joseph Mulcair 380:Thomas Joseph Mulcair 8397:Winnipeg Declaration 8234:leadership elections 8036:Leadership elections 7884:Prince Edward Island 7833:New Democratic Party 7812:New Democratic Party 4833:"La mĂ©thode Mulcair" 4596:"À propos de Thomas" 4413:on November 20, 2013 3978:NDP Official Website 1615:Indigenous relations 1533:NDP's shadow cabinet 1432:public opinion polls 1114:New Democratic Party 907:Quebec Liberal Party 856:Concordia University 738:Quebec Liberal Party 714:Laurentian Mountains 710:Sainte-Anne-des-Lacs 577:Quebec Liberal Party 550:member of Parliament 538:New Democratic Party 221:Member of Parliament 125:New Democratic Party 8916:NDP and CCF leaders 8786:Christine St-Pierre 8756:Nathalie Normandeau 8666:Michelle Courchesne 7227:. November 19, 2019 6943:montrealgazette.com 6351:. November 30, 2017 5669:September 14, 2012. 5486:on October 26, 2013 5210:on October 22, 2011 5113:on November 7, 2015 5056:on January 17, 2016 5026:on October 25, 2012 4811:montrealgazette.com 4602:on October 22, 2011 4491:on January 25, 2018 4239:on January 19, 2021 4055:montrealgazette.com 3984:on October 17, 2015 3974:"About Tom Mulcair" 3762:Roger Galland Barou 2907:SĂ©bastien Dhavernas 2653:Alexandre Amirizian 2323:Polyvios Tsakanikas 2298:Action dĂ©mocratique 2172:Socialist Democracy 2130:Action dĂ©mocratique 1899:Action dĂ©mocratique 1635:In response to the 1551:Political positions 1515:leadership election 1510:leadership election 1277:Federal NDP leader 1242:SĂ©bastien Dhavernas 1074:government services 970:Gilles Vaillancourt 905:as a member of the 889:Provincial politics 811:Ministry of Justice 792:John Abbott College 740:. Mulcair went to 684:who arrived in the 659:the Ottawa Hospital 620:minority government 608:Official Opposition 579:. He served as the 8946:Quebec lieutenants 8696:Françoise Gauthier 8686:Jean-Marc Fournier 8661:Philippe Couillard 8256:New Brunswick 2023 6971:. February 2, 2018 6945:. January 16, 2018 6868:The Globe and Mail 6772:The Globe and Mail 6638:The Globe and Mail 6612:The Globe and Mail 6300:. The Toronto Star 6057:The Canadian Press 5396:. Enr.elections.ca 5352:. October 12, 2007 4083:on August 26, 2011 3328:Total valid votes 2997:Total valid votes 2720:Total valid votes 1765:Alain Vadeboncoeur 1749:professional order 1633: 1586:corporate tax rate 1581:and development". 1578: 1409: 1330: 1275: 1230: 1181:B'nai Brith Canada 1157: 1118:Conservative Party 1036:, the widening of 1024:, the widening of 931:Pinocchio syndrome 838:Quebec separatists 776: 567:for the riding of 8886:Lawyers in Quebec 8838: 8837: 8580:(2003–2012) 8575:Premier of Quebec 8537: 8536: 8289: 8288: 8281:Saskatchewan 2022 8155: 8154: 7945: 7944: 7778: 7777: 7269:Journal de QuĂ©bec 6995:CTV News Montreal 6747:. August 10, 2014 6718:. August 27, 2014 6176:, April 10, 2016. 6008:Postmedia Network 5958:Postmedia Network 5796:on March 28, 2013 5599:on March 24, 2012 4868:on March 30, 2012 4721:on March 22, 2022 4540:. June 14, 2018. 4382:on March 15, 2022 4348:on March 16, 2022 4269:on March 22, 2022 4233:Macleans Magazine 4177:huffingtonpost.ca 4153:on March 22, 2022 3958: 3957: 3639: 3638: 3400: 3399: 3091: 3090: 2808: 2807: 2581:Mahmood Raza Baig 2556:François Yo Gourd 2357: 2356: 2302:Vicken Darakdjian 2189: 2188: 2134:Vicken Darakdjian 2021: 2020: 1769:Timothy Caulfield 1508:motion to hold a 1506:leadership review 1210:Jean-Pierre Hogue 1161:Quebec lieutenant 949:supporter of the 895:National Assembly 805:Mulcair moved to 756:McGill University 624:leadership review 597:Quebec lieutenant 526: 525: 501:McGill University 8993: 8861:Canadian lawyers 8833: 8766:BenoĂźt Pelletier 8736:Norman MacMillan 8671:Margaret Delisle 8651:Lucie Charlebois 8631:Marguerite Blais 8626:Lawrence Bergman 8564: 8557: 8550: 8541: 8540: 8440:British Columbia 8391:Regina Manifesto 8354:Socialist Caucus 8266:Nova Scotia 2022 8164: 8163: 8160:Provincial level 7963: 7962: 7953: 7854:British Columbia 7823: 7822: 7805: 7798: 7791: 7782: 7781: 7457: 7450: 7443: 7434: 7433: 7429: 7398: 7386: 7380: 7379: 7373: 7365: 7363: 7361: 7355:enr.elections.ca 7346: 7340: 7339: 7338:. June 18, 2020. 7332: 7326: 7325: 7313: 7307: 7306: 7304: 7302: 7287: 7281: 7280: 7278: 7276: 7260: 7254: 7253: 7243: 7237: 7236: 7234: 7232: 7217: 7211: 7210: 7208: 7206: 7190: 7184: 7183: 7181: 7179: 7167: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7156: 7141: 7135: 7134: 7109:(9487): 726–32. 7097: 7091: 7090: 7080: 7045: 7039: 7038: 7033: 7031: 7016: 7010: 7009: 7004: 7002: 6987: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6976: 6961: 6955: 6954: 6952: 6950: 6935: 6929: 6928: 6926: 6924: 6910: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6899: 6885: 6879: 6878: 6876: 6874: 6859: 6853: 6852: 6844: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6830: 6825:. March 26, 2012 6815: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6804: 6789: 6783: 6782: 6780: 6778: 6763: 6757: 6756: 6754: 6752: 6745:The Toronto Star 6737: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6708: 6702: 6701: 6699: 6697: 6683: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6658: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6629: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6618: 6603: 6597: 6596: 6594: 6592: 6578: 6572: 6571: 6569: 6567: 6553: 6547: 6546: 6544: 6542: 6527: 6521: 6520: 6518: 6516: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6490: 6484: 6483: 6476: 6467: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6448: 6442: 6441: 6439: 6437: 6422: 6416: 6415: 6413: 6411: 6396: 6390: 6389: 6387: 6385: 6379:Montreal Gazette 6370: 6361: 6360: 6358: 6356: 6341: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6316: 6310: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6293: 6287: 6286: 6284: 6282: 6265: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6249:. April 10, 2016 6239: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6228: 6214: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6203: 6186: 6177: 6167: 6161: 6160:, April 11, 2016 6151: 6145: 6144: 6137: 6131: 6130: 6123: 6117: 6116: 6114: 6112: 6098: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6087: 6075: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6049: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6038: 6026: 6020: 6019: 6017: 6015: 5999: 5993: 5992: 5990: 5988: 5976: 5970: 5969: 5967: 5965: 5949: 5943: 5942: 5940: 5938: 5927: 5921: 5920: 5918: 5916: 5904: 5898: 5897: 5895: 5893: 5881: 5875: 5874: 5872: 5870: 5858: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5847: 5835: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5824: 5812: 5806: 5805: 5803: 5801: 5786: 5780: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5764: 5758: 5757: 5755: 5753: 5742: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5720: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5709: 5698: 5692: 5691: 5689: 5687: 5676: 5670: 5663: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5647:. April 18, 2012 5637: 5631: 5630: 5628: 5626: 5615: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5604: 5589: 5583: 5582: 5580: 5578: 5560: 5554: 5551: 5545: 5544: 5542: 5540: 5525: 5519: 5518: 5516: 5514: 5509:. Torontosun.com 5502: 5496: 5495: 5493: 5491: 5476: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5454: 5448: 5447: 5445: 5443: 5433: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5416:"Races to watch" 5412: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5390: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5342: 5336: 5335: 5333: 5331: 5316: 5310: 5309: 5303: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5280: 5274: 5273: 5262: 5256: 5255: 5248: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5237: 5226: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5215: 5200: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5189: 5174: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5163: 5151: 5145: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5129: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5109:. Archived from 5107:Montreal Gazette 5098: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5050:Montreal Gazette 5042: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5031: 5015: 5009: 5006: 5000: 4997: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4986: 4981: 4973: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4951: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4884: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4858: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4844: 4829: 4823: 4822: 4820: 4818: 4813:. April 11, 2016 4803: 4792: 4791: 4789: 4787: 4782:on March 3, 2016 4768: 4762: 4759: 4753: 4752: 4750: 4748: 4737: 4731: 4730: 4728: 4726: 4717:. Archived from 4706: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4684: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4627: 4621: 4618: 4612: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4574: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4552: 4546: 4545: 4533: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4507: 4501: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4487:. Archived from 4477: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4459:The Toronto Star 4451: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4429: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4418: 4409:. Archived from 4398: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4372: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4353: 4344:. Archived from 4333: 4324: 4323: 4321: 4319: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4285: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4255: 4249: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4224: 4215: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4205:on July 27, 2012 4195: 4189: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4179:. April 10, 2013 4169: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4138: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4099: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4088: 4073: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4062: 4047: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4003: 3994: 3993: 3991: 3989: 3980:. Archived from 3970: 3953:Elections Canada 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926:Eligible voters 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3671: 3652: 3641: 3640: 3402: 3401: 3388: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3338: 3333: 3148: 3129: 3116: 3109: 3102: 3093: 3092: 3052: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3022: 3017: 3007: 3002: 2932:Marcela Valdivia 2865: 2846: 2833: 2826: 2819: 2810: 2809: 2780: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2730: 2725: 2483:Jean-Paul Gilson 2416: 2392: 2382: 2375: 2368: 2359: 2358: 2319:Marxist–Leninist 2246: 2227: 2214: 2207: 2200: 2191: 2190: 2078: 2059: 2046: 2039: 2032: 2023: 2022: 1849: 1830: 1817: 1810: 1803: 1794: 1793: 1790:Electoral record 1726:CTV News Channel 1631:General Assembly 1625:Perry Bellegarde 1590:income splitting 1394:Northern Gateway 1310:political centre 1106:federal politics 1095:Federal politics 788:SĂ»retĂ© du QuĂ©bec 784:Sephardic Jewish 682:Irish immigrants 643:CTV News Channel 546:House of Commons 535: 518: 515: 513: 466: 464: 455:Catherine Pinhas 393: 390:October 24, 1954 389: 387: 371:Personal details 357: 345: 336: 310: 298: 279: 257: 245: 236: 210: 198: 178: 157: 144: 135: 113: 101: 89: 70: 47: 37: 21: 20: 9001: 9000: 8996: 8995: 8994: 8992: 8991: 8990: 8961:Quebecor people 8841: 8840: 8839: 8834: 8825: 8791:Carole ThĂ©berge 8731:Laurent Lessard 8726:Geoffrey Kelley 8646:Jacques Chagnon 8621:Raymond Bernier 8606:Raymond Bachand 8592: 8581: 8568: 8538: 8533: 8408: 8365: 8330: 8326:44th Parliament 8321:43rd Parliament 8316:42nd Parliament 8311:41st Parliament 8306:40th Parliament 8301:39th Parliament 8294:Shadow cabinets 8285: 8233: 8227: 8167:Current leaders 8151: 8089: 8083: 8030: 7954: 7941: 7898: 7837: 7814: 7809: 7779: 7774: 7466: 7461: 7416: 7406: 7401: 7396:Wayback Machine 7387: 7383: 7367: 7366: 7359: 7357: 7347: 7343: 7334: 7333: 7329: 7314: 7310: 7300: 7298: 7288: 7284: 7274: 7272: 7261: 7257: 7244: 7240: 7230: 7228: 7219: 7218: 7214: 7204: 7202: 7191: 7187: 7177: 7175: 7168: 7164: 7154: 7152: 7143: 7142: 7138: 7098: 7094: 7046: 7042: 7029: 7027: 7018: 7017: 7013: 7000: 6998: 6997:. July 17, 2018 6989: 6988: 6984: 6974: 6972: 6963: 6962: 6958: 6948: 6946: 6937: 6936: 6932: 6922: 6920: 6912: 6911: 6907: 6897: 6895: 6887: 6886: 6882: 6872: 6870: 6860: 6856: 6845: 6838: 6828: 6826: 6817: 6816: 6812: 6802: 6800: 6790: 6786: 6776: 6774: 6764: 6760: 6750: 6748: 6739: 6738: 6731: 6721: 6719: 6710: 6709: 6705: 6695: 6693: 6685: 6684: 6680: 6670: 6668: 6660: 6659: 6652: 6642: 6640: 6630: 6626: 6616: 6614: 6604: 6600: 6590: 6588: 6580: 6579: 6575: 6565: 6563: 6555: 6554: 6550: 6540: 6538: 6528: 6524: 6514: 6512: 6505: 6501: 6492: 6491: 6487: 6478: 6477: 6470: 6460: 6458: 6450: 6449: 6445: 6435: 6433: 6423: 6419: 6409: 6407: 6397: 6393: 6383: 6381: 6371: 6364: 6354: 6352: 6343: 6342: 6338: 6328: 6326: 6318: 6317: 6313: 6303: 6301: 6294: 6290: 6280: 6278: 6266: 6262: 6252: 6250: 6241: 6240: 6236: 6226: 6224: 6216: 6215: 6211: 6201: 6199: 6187: 6180: 6168: 6164: 6152: 6148: 6139: 6138: 6134: 6125: 6124: 6120: 6110: 6108: 6100: 6099: 6095: 6085: 6083: 6076: 6072: 6062: 6060: 6051: 6050: 6046: 6036: 6034: 6027: 6023: 6013: 6011: 6000: 5996: 5986: 5984: 5977: 5973: 5963: 5961: 5952:Stephen Maher. 5950: 5946: 5936: 5934: 5929: 5928: 5924: 5914: 5912: 5905: 5901: 5891: 5889: 5882: 5878: 5868: 5866: 5859: 5855: 5845: 5843: 5836: 5832: 5822: 5820: 5813: 5809: 5799: 5797: 5788: 5787: 5783: 5773: 5771: 5766: 5765: 5761: 5751: 5749: 5744: 5743: 5739: 5729: 5727: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5707: 5705: 5700: 5699: 5695: 5685: 5683: 5678: 5677: 5673: 5664: 5660: 5650: 5648: 5639: 5638: 5634: 5624: 5622: 5617: 5616: 5612: 5602: 5600: 5591: 5590: 5586: 5576: 5574: 5561: 5557: 5552: 5548: 5538: 5536: 5527: 5526: 5522: 5512: 5510: 5503: 5499: 5489: 5487: 5478: 5477: 5473: 5463: 5461: 5455: 5451: 5441: 5439: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5414: 5413: 5409: 5399: 5397: 5392: 5391: 5387: 5377: 5375: 5370: 5369: 5365: 5355: 5353: 5344: 5343: 5339: 5329: 5327: 5326:on May 25, 2011 5318: 5317: 5313: 5297: 5296: 5289: 5287: 5282: 5281: 5277: 5264: 5263: 5259: 5250: 5249: 5245: 5235: 5233: 5228: 5227: 5223: 5213: 5211: 5202: 5201: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5175: 5171: 5161: 5159: 5152: 5148: 5138: 5136: 5131: 5130: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5099: 5095: 5085: 5083: 5082:. March 7, 2006 5074: 5073: 5069: 5059: 5057: 5044: 5043: 5039: 5029: 5027: 5016: 5012: 5007: 5003: 4998: 4994: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4975: 4974: 4970: 4960: 4958: 4953: 4952: 4948: 4938: 4936: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4912: 4910: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4887:Seguin, Rheal. 4885: 4881: 4871: 4869: 4860: 4859: 4852: 4842: 4840: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4816: 4814: 4805: 4804: 4795: 4785: 4783: 4770: 4769: 4765: 4760: 4756: 4746: 4744: 4739: 4738: 4734: 4724: 4722: 4707: 4703: 4693: 4691: 4686: 4685: 4650: 4640: 4638: 4628: 4624: 4619: 4615: 4605: 4603: 4594: 4593: 4589: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4561: 4559: 4554: 4553: 4549: 4535: 4534: 4530: 4520: 4518: 4517:. June 14, 2018 4509: 4508: 4504: 4494: 4492: 4479: 4478: 4474: 4464: 4462: 4461:. April 9, 2012 4453: 4452: 4448: 4438: 4436: 4431: 4430: 4426: 4416: 4414: 4399: 4395: 4385: 4383: 4374: 4373: 4364: 4351: 4349: 4334: 4327: 4317: 4315: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4293: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4257: 4256: 4252: 4242: 4240: 4225: 4218: 4208: 4206: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4171: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4139: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4116: 4100: 4096: 4086: 4084: 4075: 4074: 4070: 4060: 4058: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4034: 4032: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4004: 3997: 3987: 3985: 3972: 3971: 3967: 3963: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3810:Francis Pouliot 3713:Rachel Bendayan 3648: 3386: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3336: 3331: 3125: 3120: 3082: 3050: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3020: 3015: 3005: 3000: 2842: 2837: 2778: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2728: 2723: 2677:RĂ©gent Millette 2649:Canadian Action 2394:Resignation of 2393: 2388: 2386: 2277:Parti QuĂ©bĂ©cois 2223: 2218: 2176:Jean-Pierre Roy 2109:Parti QuĂ©bĂ©cois 2055: 2050: 1966:Benjamin Simhon 1878:Parti QuĂ©bĂ©cois 1826: 1821: 1792: 1761:Olivier Bernard 1710: 1682: 1669: 1656: 1617: 1601: 1570: 1568:Economic policy 1558: 1553: 1537:Rachel Bendayan 1476: 1436:Trinity—Spadina 1398:Washington D.C. 1322: 1291:Robert Chisholm 1267: 1261: 1259:Leadership race 1222: 1146: 1144:By-election win 1102: 1097: 1062: 1042:RiviĂšre-du-Loup 979: 911:Parti QuĂ©bĂ©cois 891: 826:Alliance Quebec 803: 698:French Canadian 677:) at the time. 655: 531: 510: 468: 465: 1976) 460: 456: 444: 437: 436:Other political 430: 424:Political party 419: 394: 391: 385: 383: 382: 381: 355: 343: 337: 332: 308: 302:AndrĂ© Boisclair 296: 280: 275: 261:Rachel Bendayan 255: 243: 237: 232: 223: 208: 196: 179: 174: 155: 142: 136: 131: 111: 99: 87: 71: 66: 50: 49:Mulcair in 2015 38: 33: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8999: 8989: 8988: 8983: 8978: 8973: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8953: 8948: 8943: 8938: 8933: 8928: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8908: 8903: 8898: 8893: 8888: 8883: 8878: 8873: 8868: 8863: 8858: 8853: 8836: 8835: 8828: 8826: 8824: 8823: 8821:David Whissell 8818: 8813: 8811:Dominique Vien 8808: 8806:Yvon ValliĂšres 8803: 8798: 8796:Lise ThĂ©riault 8793: 8788: 8783: 8778: 8773: 8768: 8763: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8743: 8738: 8733: 8728: 8723: 8718: 8713: 8708: 8706:ClĂ©ment Gignac 8703: 8698: 8693: 8688: 8683: 8678: 8676:Jacques Dupuis 8673: 8668: 8663: 8658: 8656:Pierre Corbeil 8653: 8648: 8643: 8638: 8633: 8628: 8623: 8618: 8616:Claude BĂ©chard 8613: 8611:Line Beauchamp 8608: 8603: 8598: 8586: 8583: 8582: 8567: 8566: 8559: 8552: 8544: 8535: 8534: 8532: 8531: 8526: 8524:Leap Manifesto 8521: 8520: 8519: 8514: 8504: 8499: 8494: 8489: 8487:United Farmers 8484: 8479: 8474: 8469: 8468: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8437: 8427: 8422: 8416: 8414: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8406: 8400: 8394: 8388: 8381: 8373: 8371: 8367: 8366: 8364: 8363: 8357: 8356:(1998–present) 8351: 8345: 8338: 8336: 8332: 8331: 8329: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8297: 8295: 8291: 8290: 8287: 8286: 8284: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8237: 8235: 8229: 8228: 8226: 8225: 8220: 8215: 8210: 8205: 8198: 8193: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8170: 8168: 8161: 8157: 8156: 8153: 8152: 8150: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8119: 8114: 8109: 8104: 8099: 8093: 8091: 8085: 8084: 8082: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8040: 8038: 8032: 8031: 8029: 8028: 8023: 8018: 8013: 8008: 8003: 7998: 7993: 7988: 7982: 7976: 7969: 7967: 7960: 7956: 7955: 7948: 7946: 7943: 7942: 7940: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7928: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7906: 7904: 7900: 7899: 7897: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7845: 7843: 7839: 7838: 7836: 7835: 7829: 7827: 7820: 7816: 7815: 7808: 7807: 7800: 7793: 7785: 7776: 7775: 7773: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7482: 7477: 7471: 7468: 7467: 7460: 7459: 7452: 7445: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7414: 7409: 7405: 7404:External links 7402: 7400: 7399: 7381: 7341: 7327: 7308: 7282: 7255: 7238: 7225:Canadian Press 7212: 7185: 7162: 7136: 7092: 7040: 7011: 6982: 6956: 6930: 6905: 6880: 6854: 6836: 6810: 6784: 6758: 6729: 6703: 6678: 6650: 6624: 6598: 6573: 6548: 6522: 6499: 6485: 6468: 6443: 6417: 6391: 6362: 6336: 6311: 6288: 6260: 6234: 6209: 6178: 6162: 6146: 6132: 6118: 6093: 6070: 6044: 6021: 5994: 5971: 5944: 5922: 5899: 5876: 5853: 5830: 5807: 5781: 5759: 5737: 5715: 5693: 5671: 5658: 5632: 5610: 5584: 5555: 5546: 5520: 5497: 5471: 5449: 5428: 5407: 5385: 5363: 5337: 5311: 5275: 5257: 5243: 5221: 5195: 5169: 5146: 5124: 5093: 5067: 5037: 5010: 5001: 4992: 4977:"Ch13-10.indd" 4968: 4946: 4935:. May 22, 2013 4920: 4909:. May 16, 2013 4894: 4879: 4850: 4824: 4793: 4763: 4754: 4732: 4701: 4648: 4622: 4613: 4587: 4569: 4547: 4528: 4502: 4472: 4446: 4424: 4407:Postmedia News 4393: 4362: 4342:The Montrealer 4325: 4303: 4280: 4250: 4216: 4190: 4164: 4128: 4114: 4094: 4068: 4057:. May 15, 2016 4042: 4017: 3995: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3948: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3923: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3898: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3848: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3827: 3824: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3779: 3776: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3758:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 3755: 3752: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3738:Rodolphe Husny 3736: 3731: 3728: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3687:Thomas Mulcair 3684: 3682:New Democratic 3679: 3676: 3675: 3672: 3667: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3653: 3637: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3612: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3602:Romeo Saganash 3598: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3566: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3556: 3550: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3459: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3443:Thomas Mulcair 3440: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3411: 3410: 3398: 3397: 3390: 3389: 3384: 3380: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3360: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3340: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3325: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3304: 3301: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3263:François Pilon 3261: 3256: 3253: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3235:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 3232: 3229: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3215:Rodolphe Husny 3213: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3190:Martin Cauchon 3187: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3161: 3159:New Democratic 3156: 3153: 3152: 3149: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3131: 3130: 3119: 3118: 3111: 3104: 3096: 3089: 3088: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3065: 3060:New Democratic 3057: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2994: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2980:François Pilon 2978: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2956:Lulzim Laloshi 2954: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2939: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2928:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 2925: 2922: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2896: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2878: 2876:New Democratic 2873: 2870: 2869: 2866: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2848: 2847: 2836: 2835: 2828: 2821: 2813: 2806: 2805: 2802: 2797: 2788:New Democratic 2785: 2782: 2781: 2776: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2752: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2732: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2646: 2643: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2629:Romain Angeles 2627: 2622: 2619: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2605:Jocelyne Leduc 2603: 2598: 2595: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2545: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2531:François Pilon 2529: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2500: 2497: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2479:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 2476: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2458:Jocelyn Coulon 2455: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2432:Thomas Mulcair 2429: 2427:New Democratic 2424: 2421: 2420: 2417: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2385: 2384: 2377: 2370: 2362: 2355: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2344:Robert Tamilia 2342: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2259:Thomas Mulcair 2256: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2229: 2228: 2217: 2216: 2209: 2202: 2194: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2155:Pierre Fortier 2153: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2091:Thomas Mulcair 2088: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2049: 2048: 2041: 2034: 2026: 2019: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1938: 1935: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1861:Thomas Mulcair 1859: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1820: 1819: 1812: 1805: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1784:Alain Therrien 1780:Bloc Quebecois 1709: 1706: 1681: 1680:Foreign policy 1678: 1668: 1667:Women's issues 1665: 1655: 1652: 1616: 1613: 1600: 1597: 1569: 1566: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1498:Leap Manifesto 1475: 1472: 1428:Justin Trudeau 1361:JonquiĂšre—Alma 1342:The Honourable 1321: 1318: 1295:Romeo Saganash 1263:Main article: 1260: 1257: 1253:Martin Cauchon 1221: 1218: 1195:Phil Edmonston 1177:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 1169:Jocelyn Coulon 1145: 1142: 1122:Kyoto Protocol 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1082:Claude BĂ©chard 1061: 1058: 978: 975: 951:Kyoto Protocol 941:Newly elected 890: 887: 848:ruling in the 844:following the 802: 799: 752:Vanier College 706:HonorĂ© Mercier 654: 651: 524: 523: 520: 519: 514:.thomasmulcair 508: 504: 503: 498: 492: 491: 482: 478: 477: 474: 470: 469: 458: 454: 453: 451: 447: 446: 442:Quebec Liberal 439: 433: 432: 431:(1974–present) 428:New Democratic 425: 421: 420: 418: 417: 414: 410: 408: 404: 403: 379: 377: 373: 372: 368: 367: 364: 363: 358: 352: 351: 346: 340: 339: 329: 328: 320:Member of the 317: 316: 314:Claude BĂ©chard 311: 305: 304: 299: 293: 292: 287: 283: 282: 272: 271: 265: 264: 258: 252: 251: 246: 240: 239: 229: 228: 217: 216: 211: 205: 204: 202:David McGuinty 199: 193: 192: 186: 182: 181: 171: 170: 164: 163: 158: 152: 151: 145: 139: 138: 128: 127: 123:Leader of the 120: 119: 114: 108: 107: 102: 96: 95: 93:Stephen Harper 90: 88:Prime Minister 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 63: 62: 56: 55: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 32: 29: 26:The Honourable 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8998: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8977: 8974: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8957: 8954: 8952: 8949: 8947: 8944: 8942: 8939: 8937: 8934: 8932: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8912: 8909: 8907: 8904: 8902: 8899: 8897: 8896:Living people 8894: 8892: 8889: 8887: 8884: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8864: 8862: 8859: 8857: 8854: 8852: 8849: 8848: 8846: 8832: 8822: 8819: 8817: 8816:Kathleen Weil 8814: 8812: 8809: 8807: 8804: 8802: 8799: 8797: 8794: 8792: 8789: 8787: 8784: 8782: 8779: 8777: 8774: 8772: 8769: 8767: 8764: 8762: 8759: 8757: 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8746:Pierre Moreau 8744: 8742: 8739: 8737: 8734: 8732: 8729: 8727: 8724: 8722: 8719: 8717: 8716:Yolande James 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8702: 8699: 8697: 8694: 8692: 8689: 8687: 8684: 8682: 8679: 8677: 8674: 8672: 8669: 8667: 8664: 8662: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8652: 8649: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8629: 8627: 8624: 8622: 8619: 8617: 8614: 8612: 8609: 8607: 8604: 8602: 8599: 8597: 8596:Pierre Arcand 8594: 8593: 8591: 8590: 8584: 8579: 8576: 8572: 8565: 8560: 8558: 8553: 8551: 8546: 8545: 8542: 8530: 8527: 8525: 8522: 8518: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8509: 8508: 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8495: 8493: 8490: 8488: 8485: 8483: 8480: 8478: 8475: 8473: 8470: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8436: 8433: 8432: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8418: 8417: 8415: 8411: 8404: 8401: 8398: 8395: 8392: 8389: 8386: 8382: 8379: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8368: 8361: 8358: 8355: 8352: 8349: 8346: 8343: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8333: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8298: 8296: 8292: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8251:Manitoba 2017 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8238: 8236: 8230: 8224: 8223:K. White – YT 8221: 8219: 8218:A. White – NB 8216: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8203: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8191: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8171: 8169: 8165: 8162: 8158: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8123: 8120: 8118: 8115: 8113: 8110: 8108: 8105: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8095: 8094: 8092: 8086: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8041: 8039: 8037: 8033: 8027: 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8012: 8009: 8007: 8004: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7986: 7983: 7980: 7977: 7974: 7971: 7970: 7968: 7964: 7961: 7959:Federal level 7957: 7952: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7912: 7911: 7908: 7907: 7905: 7901: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7864:New Brunswick 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7840: 7834: 7831: 7830: 7828: 7824: 7821: 7817: 7813: 7806: 7801: 7799: 7794: 7792: 7787: 7786: 7783: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7472: 7469: 7465: 7458: 7453: 7451: 7446: 7444: 7439: 7438: 7435: 7427: 7424:(in French). 7423: 7419: 7415: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7407: 7397: 7393: 7390: 7385: 7377: 7371: 7356: 7352: 7345: 7337: 7331: 7323: 7322:National Post 7319: 7312: 7296: 7293: 7286: 7270: 7266: 7259: 7251: 7250: 7242: 7226: 7222: 7216: 7200: 7196: 7189: 7173: 7166: 7150: 7146: 7140: 7132: 7128: 7124: 7120: 7116: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7096: 7088: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7070: 7066: 7063:(6): 577–82. 7062: 7058: 7054: 7050: 7044: 7037: 7025: 7021: 7015: 7008: 6996: 6992: 6986: 6970: 6969:National Post 6966: 6960: 6944: 6940: 6934: 6919: 6915: 6909: 6894: 6890: 6884: 6869: 6865: 6858: 6850: 6843: 6841: 6824: 6820: 6814: 6799: 6795: 6788: 6773: 6769: 6762: 6746: 6742: 6736: 6734: 6717: 6713: 6707: 6692: 6688: 6682: 6667: 6663: 6657: 6655: 6639: 6635: 6628: 6613: 6609: 6602: 6587: 6583: 6577: 6562: 6558: 6552: 6537: 6533: 6526: 6510: 6503: 6495: 6489: 6481: 6475: 6473: 6457: 6453: 6447: 6432: 6428: 6421: 6406: 6402: 6395: 6380: 6376: 6369: 6367: 6350: 6346: 6340: 6325: 6321: 6315: 6299: 6292: 6277: 6276: 6271: 6264: 6248: 6244: 6238: 6223: 6219: 6213: 6198: 6197: 6196:National Post 6192: 6185: 6183: 6175: 6171: 6166: 6159: 6155: 6150: 6142: 6136: 6128: 6122: 6107: 6103: 6097: 6081: 6074: 6058: 6054: 6048: 6032: 6025: 6009: 6005: 5998: 5982: 5975: 5959: 5955: 5948: 5932: 5926: 5910: 5903: 5887: 5880: 5864: 5857: 5841: 5834: 5818: 5811: 5795: 5791: 5785: 5769: 5763: 5747: 5741: 5725: 5719: 5703: 5697: 5681: 5675: 5668: 5662: 5646: 5642: 5636: 5620: 5614: 5598: 5594: 5588: 5572: 5571: 5566: 5559: 5550: 5534: 5532: 5524: 5508: 5501: 5485: 5481: 5475: 5460: 5453: 5438: 5432: 5417: 5411: 5395: 5389: 5373: 5367: 5351: 5347: 5341: 5325: 5321: 5315: 5307: 5301: 5285: 5279: 5271: 5267: 5261: 5253: 5247: 5231: 5225: 5209: 5205: 5199: 5184: 5183:Vancouver Sun 5180: 5173: 5157: 5150: 5134: 5128: 5117:September 22, 5112: 5108: 5104: 5097: 5086:September 22, 5081: 5077: 5071: 5060:September 22, 5055: 5051: 5047: 5041: 5025: 5021: 5014: 5005: 4996: 4978: 4972: 4956: 4950: 4934: 4933:National Post 4930: 4924: 4908: 4907:National Post 4904: 4898: 4890: 4883: 4867: 4863: 4857: 4855: 4839:. May 5, 2005 4838: 4834: 4828: 4812: 4808: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4767: 4758: 4742: 4736: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4705: 4689: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4663: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4653: 4637: 4636:National Post 4633: 4626: 4617: 4601: 4597: 4591: 4583: 4579: 4573: 4557: 4551: 4543: 4539: 4532: 4516: 4512: 4506: 4490: 4486: 4482: 4476: 4460: 4456: 4450: 4434: 4428: 4412: 4408: 4404: 4397: 4381: 4377: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4359: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4332: 4330: 4314: 4307: 4291: 4284: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4254: 4238: 4234: 4230: 4223: 4221: 4204: 4200: 4194: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4117: 4115:9781459732964 4111: 4107: 4106: 4098: 4082: 4078: 4072: 4056: 4052: 4046: 4031: 4027: 4021: 4013: 4009: 4002: 4000: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3969: 3965: 3954: 3949: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3924: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3899: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3849: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3825: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3801: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3729: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3674:Expenditures 3655: 3651: 3646: 3642: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3619: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3609: 3603: 3600: 3599: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3583: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3551: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3504:Nathan Cullen 3502: 3501: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3482: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3441: 3437: 3435:Fourth Ballot 3434: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3423:Second Ballot 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3409: 3408: 3403: 3396: 3391: 3385: 3381: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3361: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3341: 3335: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3319: 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Retrieved 3982:the original 3977: 3968: 3870:$ 204,392.06 3834:Adrien Welsh 3786:Amara Diallo 3734:Conservative 3570:Martin Singh 3429:Third Ballot 3417:First Ballot 3405: 3311:Johan Boyden 3287:Tommy Gaudet 3239:Élise Daoust 3211:Conservative 3163: 3062: 2952:Conservative 2880: 2790: 2715:none listed 2689:none listed 2503:Conservative 2281:Coline Chhay 1987:John Ajemian 1777: 1738: 1719: 1711: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1674: 1670: 1661: 1657: 1645: 1637:Idle No More 1634: 1602: 1594: 1583: 1579: 1559: 1530: 1523: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1477: 1448: 1425: 1410: 1379: 1368: 1365:Claude Patry 1346: 1344:" for life. 1331: 1314: 1306:Ed Broadbent 1299: 1276: 1246: 1238: 1234:Libby Davies 1231: 1192: 1189: 1183:; the local 1158: 1126: 1103: 1086: 1063: 1054:Autoroute 25 1014:Autoroute 50 1002:Autoroute 30 999: 991:biodiversity 986: 980: 965:Yves Duhaime 962: 956: 946:Jean Charest 940: 935:AndrĂ© Pratte 930: 927:Michel David 920: 918: 915: 892: 883: 872: 849: 823: 804: 801:Early career 796: 780:psychologist 777: 746: 718: 688:area during 679: 656: 632: 601: 585:Jean Charest 558: 556:until 2018. 528: 527: 485:Beaconsfield 481:Residence(s) 438:affiliations 356:Succeeded by 333: 309:Succeeded by 290:Jean Charest 276: 256:Succeeded by 233: 214:Joe Comartin 209:Succeeded by 175: 156:Succeeded by 132: 117:Rona Ambrose 112:Succeeded by 81:Elizabeth II 67: 18: 8851:1954 births 8776:Yves Seguin 8771:Pierre Reid 8751:Tom Mulcair 8636:Yves Bolduc 8460:Nova Scotia 8362:(2001–2004) 8350:(1979–1994) 8348:Left Caucus 8344:(1969–1972) 8213:Nenshi – AB 8208:Neill – PEI 8196:Stiles – ON 7874:Nova Scotia 7819:Party wings 7610:Diefenbaker 7600:St. Laurent 7595:Diefenbaker 7418:"Biography" 7297:(in French) 7271:(in French) 7201:(in French) 5570:The Gazette 5214:October 16, 4606:October 16, 4108:. Dundurn. 3806:Libertarian 3596:eliminated 3586:Niki Ashton 3548:eliminated 3526:eliminated 3164:Tom Mulcair 3085:by-election 2992:not listed 2881:Tom Mulcair 2702:John Turmel 2697:Independent 2673:Independent 2625:Independent 2601:Independent 2577:Independent 2551:neorhino.ca 2008:John Wolter 2004:Natural Law 1560:Mulcair is 1456:Alberta NDP 1440:Olivia Chow 1411:During the 1390:Keystone XL 1370:Clarity Act 1279:Jack Layton 1154:Jack Layton 1133:Jack Layton 1129:Claude Ryan 1066:Mont Orford 1050:toll bridge 925:journalist 875:Claude Ryan 821:1979-1982. 807:Quebec City 686:Quebec City 407:Citizenship 344:Preceded by 297:Preceded by 244:Preceded by 197:Preceded by 143:Preceded by 100:Preceded by 30:Tom Mulcair 8845:Categories 8472:Presidents 8342:The Waffle 8202:Kinew – MB 8090:candidates 8006:McLaughlin 7973:Woodsworth 7903:Historical 7103:The Lancet 6823:cjnews.com 6798:ctvnews.ca 6716:ctvnews.ca 6536:ctvnews.ca 6511:. CBC News 6431:ctvnews.ca 6304:October 1, 6082:. CBC News 6033:. CBC News 5983:. Macleans 5911:. CBC News 5888:. CBC News 5865:. Macleans 5158:. Macleans 4515:ctvnews.ca 4292:. CBC News 3961:References 3660:Candidate 3554:Paul Dewar 3532:Peggy Nash 3473:Brian Topp 3283:Rhinoceros 3137:Candidate 2854:Candidate 2405:Candidate 2235:Candidate 2067:Candidate 1924:Gary Brown 1838:Candidate 1741:homeopathy 1730:Bell Media 1672:measure”. 1562:pro-choice 1464:tampon tax 1353:Bruce Hyer 1302:Brian Topp 1116:, and the 864:Sainte-Foy 765:common law 496:Alma mater 386:1954-10-24 349:Lise Bacon 8711:Sam Hamad 8502:New Party 8184:Dinn – NL 8174:Beck – SK 8011:McDonough 8001:Broadbent 7770:Poilievre 7730:Ignatieff 7620:Stanfield 7485:Mackenzie 7480:Macdonald 7475:Mackenzie 7360:March 31, 7295:Le Soleil 7199:La Presse 7049:Ernst, E. 6975:March 31, 6949:March 31, 6923:March 31, 6898:March 31, 6873:March 31, 6829:March 31, 6803:March 31, 6777:March 31, 6751:March 31, 6722:March 31, 6696:March 31, 6671:March 31, 6617:March 31, 6591:March 31, 6566:March 31, 6541:March 31, 6461:March 31, 6436:March 31, 6355:March 31, 6329:March 31, 6281:April 10, 6253:April 11, 6247:Maclean's 6227:April 10, 6111:March 31, 5846:August 8, 5823:August 8, 5800:March 23, 5774:March 23, 5752:August 5, 5730:March 23, 5708:March 23, 5686:March 23, 5651:April 20, 5625:March 25, 5603:March 25, 5539:March 25, 5513:March 25, 5490:March 25, 5442:August 5, 5421:August 5, 4843:March 31, 4837:Le Devoir 4817:March 31, 4725:March 22, 4715:Le Devoir 4694:August 5, 4495:March 31, 4465:March 31, 4417:March 26, 4386:March 15, 4352:March 16, 4318:March 31, 4296:March 20, 4263:CBC Radio 4243:March 20, 4183:March 31, 4157:March 19, 4121:March 31, 4087:March 25, 4061:March 31, 4035:March 31, 3830:Communist 3650:Outremont 3606:withdrew 3580:withdrew 3564:withdrew 3414:Candidate 3307:Communist 3251:$ 10,456 3227:$ 18,319 3203:$ 51,130 3177:$ 80,457 3127:Outremont 2968:$ 25,770 2944:$ 48,279 2920:$ 45,118 2894:$ 69,072 2844:Outremont 2519:$ 66,401 2495:$ 57,717 2471:$ 72,539 2445:$ 76,194 2390:Outremont 1452:Bill C-51 1334:Stornoway 1165:Outremont 1038:Route 185 1026:Route 175 1006:Vaudreuil 922:Le Devoir 761:Civil Law 554:Outremont 552:(MP) for 334:In office 277:In office 234:In office 226:Outremont 176:In office 150:(interim) 133:In office 68:In office 8450:Manitoba 8413:See also 8335:Factions 8190:Eby – BC 7979:Coldwell 7915:Manitoba 7859:Manitoba 7700:Reynolds 7675:Gauthier 7665:Bouchard 7660:ChrĂ©tien 7645:Mulroney 7515:McKenzie 7392:Archived 7370:cite web 7155:April 5, 7131:17939264 7123:16125589 7087:12492603 7051:(2002). 7030:July 19, 7024:CTV News 7001:July 19, 6643:June 22, 6410:June 22, 6405:CTV News 6384:July 19, 6275:CBC News 6174:CBC News 6158:CTV News 6014:June 17, 5770:. 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Index

The Honourable
PC

Leader of the Opposition
Elizabeth II
Stephen Harper
Nycole Turmel
Rona Ambrose
New Democratic Party
Nycole Turmel
Jagmeet Singh
Opposition House Leader
Nycole Turmel
David McGuinty
Joe Comartin
Member of Parliament
Outremont
Jean Lapierre
Rachel Bendayan
Quebec Minister of the Environment
Jean Charest
André Boisclair
Claude BĂ©chard
National Assembly of Quebec
Chomedey
Lise Bacon
Guy Ouellette
Ottawa
Ontario
New Democratic

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