Transgender - Knowledge

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familiar with the term transgender, but maybe that's it. I don't think I've had any formal training just going through programs ... I don't think most know. Most therapists – Master's degree, PhD level – they've had ... one diversity class on GLBT issues. One class out of the huge diversity training. One class. And it was probably mostly about gay lifestyle." Many health insurance policies do not cover treatment associated with gender transition, and numerous people are under- or uninsured, which raises concerns about the insufficient training most therapists receive prior to working with transgender clients, potentially increasing financial strain on clients without providing the treatment they need. Many clinicians who work with transgender clients only receive mediocre training on gender identity, but introductory training on interacting with transgender people has recently been made available to health care professionals to help remove barriers and increase the level of service for the transgender population. In February 2010, France became the first country in the world to remove transgender identity from the list of mental diseases.

3924:, to a diagnosis of gender identity disorder, to a letter from a physician that attests the individual's gender transition or having established a different gender role. In 1994, the DSM IV entry was changed from "Transsexual" to "Gender Identity Disorder". In 2013, the DSM V removed "Gender Identity Disorder" and published "Gender Dysphoria" in its place. In many places, transgender people are not legally protected from discrimination in the workplace or in public accommodations. A report released in February 2011 found that 90% of transgender Americans faced discrimination at work and were unemployed at double the rate of the general population, and over half had been harassed or turned away when attempting to access public services. Members of the transgender community also encounter high levels of discrimination in health care. 2664: 3607:

people suffer from GD, which has confused transgender people and those who seek to either criticize or affirm them. Transgender people who are comfortable with their gender and whose gender is not directly causing inner frustration or impairing their functioning do not suffer from GD. Moreover, GD is not necessarily permanent and is often resolved through therapy or transitioning. Feeling oppressed by the negative attitudes and behaviours of such others as legal entities does not indicate GD. GD does not imply an opinion of immorality; the psychological establishment holds that people with any kind of mental or emotional problem should not receive stigma. The solution for GD is whatever will alleviate suffering and restore functionality; this solution often, but not always, consists of undergoing a gender transition.

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affirmation surgery or transgender hormone therapy; 6.8 out of every 100,000 people have received a transgender-specific diagnoses; and 355 out of every 100,000 people self-identify as transgender. These findings underscore the value of using consistent terminology related to studying the experience of transgender, as studies that explore surgical or hormonal gender affirmation therapy may or may not be connected with others that follow a diagnosis of "transsexualism", "gender identity disorder", or "gender dysphoria", none of which may relate with those that assess self-reported identity. Common terminology across studies does not yet exist, so population numbers may be inconsistent, depending on how they are being counted.

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Ulster, in 1986 (Ekins, 1988). The term was chosen to provide an umbrella concept which avoided such medical categories as transsexual and transvestite; which included the widest possible range of transgender phenomena; and which took the sociological view that aspects of sex, sexuality and gender (not just gender), including the binary divide, all have socially constructed components. Not long afterwards, the 'transgender community' came to be used as an umbrella term to include transsexuals, transvestites, transgenderists, drag queens, and so on, as well as (in some uses) to include their partners and friends and professional service providers.

3097:(SOS), in which he assigned transsexuals and transvestites to one of six categories based on their reasons for cross-dressing and the relative urgency of their need (if any) for sex reassignment surgery. Contemporary views on gender identity and classification differ markedly from Harry Benjamin's original opinions. Sexual orientation is no longer regarded as a criterion for diagnosis, or for distinction between transsexuality, transvestism and other forms of gender-variant behavior and expression. Benjamin's scale was designed for use with heterosexual trans women, and trans men's identities do not align with its categories. 4406:

equality. Through their research, education, and advocacy efforts, the NCTE works to address issues such as healthcare access, employment discrimination, and legal recognition for transgender individuals. One prominent organization within Europe is Transgender Europe (TGEU), a network of organizations and individuals committed to promoting equality and human rights for transgender people within European borders. TGEU works to challenge discrimination, improve transgender healthcare access, advocate for legal recognition of gender identity, and support the well-being of transgender communities.

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reported that they were currently living full time in a gender different than the gender they were thought to be at birth." Detransition was associated with assigned male sex at birth, nonbinary gender identity, and bisexual orientation, among other cohorts. Only 5% of detransitioners (or 0.4% of total respondents) reported doing so because gender transition was "not for them"; 82% cited external reason(s), including pressure from others, the difficulties of transition, and discrimination. "The most common reason cited for de-transitioning was pressure from a parent (36%)."

5277:, p. 57. "The use of terminology by transsexual individuals to self-identify varies. As aforementioned, many transsexual individuals prefer the term transgender, or simply trans, as it is more inclusive and carries fewer stigmas. There are some transsexual individuals, however, who reject the term transgender; these individuals view transsexualism as a treatable congenital condition. Following medical and/or surgical transition, they live within the binary as either a man or a woman and may not disclose their transition history." 3479:(1728–1810), a French diplomat. As cross-dressing became more widespread in the late 1800s, discussion of transgender people increased greatly and writers attempted to explain the origins of being transgender. Much study came out of Germany, and was exported to other Western audiences. Cross-dressing was seen in a pragmatic light until the late 1800s; it had previously served a satirical or disguising purpose. But in the latter half of the 1800s, cross-dressing and being transgender became viewed as an increasing societal danger. 116: 4760: 3611:

Those who seek help from these professionals often educate the professional without receiving help. This solution usually is good for transsexual people but is not the solution for other transgender people, particularly non-binary people who lack an exclusively male or female identity. Instead, therapists can support their clients in whatever steps they choose to take to transition or can support their decision not to transition while also addressing their clients' sense of congruence between gender identity and appearance.

3909: 3933: 4739: 3131:, etc.), whereas gender identity is a person's innate knowledge of their own gender (being a man, woman, non-binary, etc.). Transgender people can have any orientation, and generally use labels corresponding to their gender, rather than assigned sex at birth. For example, trans women who are exclusively attracted to other women commonly identify as lesbians, and trans men exclusively attracted to women would identify as straight. Many trans people describe their sexual orientation as 8997:"Detransitioning after surgical interventions ... is exceedingly rare. Research has often put the percentage of regret between 1 and 2% ... Detransitioning is actually far more common in the stages before surgery, when people are still exploring their options. 'There are people who take hormones and then decide to go off hormones,' says Randi Ettner, a therapist who has served on the board of the World Professional Association for Transgender Health. 'That is not uncommon. 3364: 34: 4154: 3854:" and "sex reassignment surgery" (SRS) refer to genital surgery. The term "sex reassignment therapy" (SRT) is used as an umbrella term for physical procedures required for transition. Use of the term "sex change" has been criticized for its emphasis on surgery, and the term "transition" is preferred. Availability of these procedures depends on degree of gender dysphoria, presence or absence of gender identity disorder, and standards of care in the relevant jurisdiction. 110: 13841: 4104: 16003: 4904: 1396: 18862: 1420: 4663:

use breast implants, but they are not offered or do not desire sex-reassignment surgery. Travesti might be regarded as a gender in itself (a "third gender"), a mix between man and woman ("intergender/androgynes"), or the presence of both masculine and feminine identities in a single person ("bigender"). They are framed as something entirely separate from transgender women, who possess the same gender identity of people assigned female at birth.

18850: 4918: 1408: 9007:"There were 15 (5 and 10 ) regret applications corresponding to a 2.2% regret rate for both sexes. There was a significant decline of regrets over the time period." (Dhejne et al. define "regret" as "application for reversal of the legal gender status among those who were sex reassigned" which "gives the person the right to treatment to reverse the body as much as possible."), "the median time lag until applying for a reversal was 8 years." 4434: 4294: 3628:

they've had to lie, and they've felt all of this guilt and shame, unfortunately usually for years!" Many transgender people also seek mental health treatment for depression and anxiety caused by the stigma attached to being transgender, and some transgender people have stressed the importance of acknowledging their gender identity with a therapist in order to discuss other quality-of-life issues. Rarely, some choose to

2460: 2860:"trans woman", respectively. This shift in preference from terms highlighting biological sex ("transsexual", "FtM") to terms highlighting gender identity and expression ("transgender", "trans man") reflects a broader shift in the understanding of transgender people's sense of self and the increasing recognition of those who decline medical reassignment as part of the transgender community. 4695:

removed from the parental home while underage, is a cause for transgender people to not come out to their families until they have reached adulthood. Parental confusion and lack of acceptance of a transgender child may result in parents treating a newly revealed gender identity as a "phase" or making efforts to change their children back to "normal" by utilizing mental health services to

14753:, vol. 328, no. 1 (January 2023), p. 55. "Voice training is less costly and invasive than a throat operation... Through sessions with a licensed speech-language pathologist, transgender people learn to control pitch, resonance, word choice and other vocal behaviors.... Such training can improve quality of life, reduce voice-related disability and boost self-confidence." 3503:) had noted the widespread nature of transgender cultural practices among native peoples. Explanations varied, but authors generally did not ascribe native transgender practices to psychiatric causes, instead condemning the practices in a religious and moral sense. Native groups provided much study on the subject, and perhaps the majority of all study until after WWII. 4047:, a trans girl, took a case to Maine's supreme court in June 2013. She argued that being denied access to her high school's women's restroom was a violation of Maine's Human Rights Act; one state judge has disagreed with her, but Maines won her lawsuit against the Orono school district in January 2014 before the Maine Supreme Judicial Court. On May 14, 2016, the 3619:(SOC), an individual had to be diagnosed with gender identity disorder in order to proceed with hormone treatments or sexual reassignment surgery. The new version decreased the focus on diagnosis and instead emphasized the importance of flexibility in order to meet the diverse health care needs of transsexual, transgender, and all gender-nonconforming people. 3262:. Bigender and androgynous are overlapping categories; bigender individuals may identify as moving between male and female roles (genderfluid) or as being both masculine and feminine simultaneously (androgynous), and androgynes may similarly identify as beyond gender or genderless (agender), between genders (intergender), moving across genders ( 5514:, p. 745. "Many transgender people experience gender dysphoria – distress that results from the discordance of biological sex and experienced gender. Treatment for gender dysphoria, considered to be highly effective, includes physical, medical, and/or surgical treatments some may not choose to transition at all." 3935: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3940: 11875:"...specificities of Taiwanese transgender existence in relation to body- and subject-formations, in hope to not only shed light on the actualities of trans efforts toward self-fashioning, but also illuminate the increasing entanglement between trans self-construction and the evolving gender culture that saturates it..." 14049: 3034:. Transsexuality may be said to deal more with physical aspects of one's sex, while transgender considerations deal more with one's psychological gender disposition or predisposition, as well as the related social expectations that may accompany a given gender role. Many transgender people reject the term 4262:

gender distinction, some feminists believed there was a conflict between transgender identity and the feminist cause; e.g., they believed that male-to-female transition abandoned or devalued female identity and that transgender people embraced traditional gender roles and stereotypes. By the emergence of

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Shim, S. (2006) "...Rush, catering especially to crossdressers and transgenders, is a cafe owned by a 46-year-old man who goes by the female name Lee Cho-rong. "...Many people in South Korea don't really understand the difference between gay and transgender. I'm not gay. I was born a man but eager to

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saw many gay, lesbian, and bisexual people making headway within the public sphere, and gaining support from the wider public, throughout the latter half of the twentieth century. The trans community only experienced a similar surge in activism during the start of the twenty-first century. Due to the

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noted in his decision that, "Seldom, our society realizes or cares to realize the trauma, agony and pain which the members of Transgender community undergo, nor appreciates the innate feelings of the members of the Transgender community, especially of those whose mind and body disown their biological

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is not exactly defined in the relevant literature. Michael A. Gilbert, professor at the Department of Philosophy, York University, Toronto, offers this definition: " is a person who has an apparent gender identification with one sex, and who has and certainly has been birth-designated as belonging to

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as encompassing "all identities or practices that cross over, cut across, move between, or otherwise queer socially constructed sex/gender boundaries", including, but not limited to, "transsexuality, heterosexual transvestism, gay drag, butch lesbianism, and such non-European identities as the Native

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was coined by John Oliven (1965) and popularized by various transgender people who pioneered the concept and practice of transgenderism. It is sometimes said that Virginia Prince (1976) popularized the term, but history shows that many transgender people advocated the use of this term much more than

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is an individual who has been assigned male at birth and who has a feminine, transfeminine, or "femme" gender identity. Travestis generally undergo hormonal treatment, use female gender expression including new names and pronouns from the masculine ones they were given when assigned a sex, and might

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Feminist views on transgender women have changed over time, but have generally become more positive. Second-wave feminism saw numerous clashes opposed to transgender women, since they were not seen as "true" women, and as invading women-only spaces. Though second-wave feminism argued for the sex and

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in 2011, conducted in part by Gary J. Gates, 3.5% of adults across the United States identify as either gay, lesbian, or bisexuals whereas only 0.3% of adults identify as transgender. Transgender individuals have been part of various LGBT movements throughout history, with significant contributions

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The 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey, with responses from 27,715 individuals who identified as "transgender, trans, genderqueer, non-binary", found that 8% of respondents reported some kind of detransition. "Most of those who de-transitioned did so only temporarily: 62% of those who had de-transitioned

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A precise history of the global occurrence of transgender people is difficult to assess because the modern concept of being transgender, and of gender in general in relation to transgender identity, did not develop until the mid-1900s. Historical depictions, records and understandings are inherently

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Harrison, F. (2005) "...He shows me the book in Arabic in which, 41 years ago, Ayatollah Khomeini wrote about new medical issues like transsexuality. "I believe he was the first Islamic scientist in the world of Islam who raised the issue of sex change," says Hojatulislam Kariminia. The Ayatollah's

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Virginia Prince pioneered the term 'transgenderist' and 'transgenderal' (Prince, 1976: 145) to refer to people who lived full-time in the gender opposite their biological sex, but did not seek sex/gender re-assignment surgery. Richard Ekins established the Trans-Gender Archive, at the University of

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Little is known about the prevalence of transgender people in the general population and reported prevalence estimates are greatly affected by variable definitions of transgender. According to a recent systematic review, an estimated 9.2 out of every 100,000 people have received or requested gender

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Detransition refers to the cessation or reversal of a sex reassignment surgery or gender transition. Formal studies of detransition have been few in number, of disputed quality, and politically controversial. Estimates of the rate at which detransitioning occurs vary from less than 1% to as high as

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think tank) found that 41% of transgender people had attempted suicide, with the rate being higher among people who experienced discrimination in access to housing or healthcare, harassment, physical or sexual assault, or rejection by family. A 2019 follow-up study found that transgender people who

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pushes many transgender people to seek treatment to improve their quality of life. As one trans woman reflected, "Transgendered individuals are going to come to a therapist and most of their issues have nothing to do, specifically, with being transgendered. It has to do because they've had to hide,

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Research on the specific problems faced by the transgender community in mental health has focused on diagnosis and clinicians' experiences instead of transgender clients' experiences. Therapy was not always sought by transgender people due to mental health needs. Prior to the seventh version of the

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Clinical training lacks relevant information needed in order to adequately help transgender clients, which results in a large number of practitioners who are not prepared to sufficiently work with this population of individuals. Many mental healthcare providers know little about transgender issues.

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People who experience discord between their gender and the expectations of others or whose gender identity conflicts with their body may benefit by talking through their feelings in depth. While individuals may find counseling or psychotherapy helpful, it is no longer recommended as a prerequisite

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is clothing and makeup worn on special occasions for performing or entertaining, unlike those who are transgender or who cross-dress for other reasons. Drag performance includes overall presentation and behavior in addition to clothing and makeup. Drag can be theatrical, comedic, or grotesque. Drag

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Elagabalus is also alleged to have appeared as Venus and to have depilated his entire body. ... Dio recounts an exchange between Elagabalus and the well-endowed Aurelius Zoticus: when Zoticus addressed the emperor as 'my lord,' Elagabalus responded, 'Don't call me lord, I am a lady.' Dio concludes

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have been serving the wider LGBT community including people who identify with the term transgender. The group offers support in the form of educational resources including research, advocacy, and crisis services. The American Civil Liberties Unions (ACLU) also often represents members of the trans

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in Berlin. Though Hirscheld's legacy is disputed, he revolutionized the field of study. The Institut was destroyed when the Nazis seized power in 1933, and its research was infamously burned in the May 1933 Nazi book burnings. Transgender issues went largely out of the public eye until after World

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writing in 1596 viewed the "Scythian disease" as natural variation, but by the 1700s writers viewed it as a "melancholy", or "hysterical" psychiatric disease. By the early 1800s, being transgender separate from Hippocrates' idea of it was claimed to be widely known, but remained poorly documented.

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Transgender people vary greatly in choosing when, whether, and how to disclose their transgender status to family, close friends, and others. The prevalence of discrimination and violence against transgender persons can make coming out a risky decision. Fear of retaliatory behavior, such as being

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covers women doing female drag. Nevertheless, there are drag artists of all genders and sexualities who perform for various reasons. Drag performers are not inherently transgender. Some drag performers, transvestites, and people in the gay community have embraced the pornographically derived term

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Between the mid-1990s and the early 2000s, the primary terms used under the transgender umbrella were "female to male" (FtM) for men who transitioned from female to male, and "male to female" (MtF) for women who transitioned from male to female. These terms have been superseded by "trans man" and

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Transgender people may meet the criteria for a diagnosis of gender dysphoria "only if causes distress or disability." This distress may manifest as depression or inability to work and form healthy relationships with others. This diagnosis is often misinterpreted as implying that all transgender

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citizens since 1936. A 1968 estimate, by Ira B. Pauly, estimated that about 2,500 transsexual people were living in the United States, with four times as many trans women as trans men. One effort to quantify the modern population in 2011 gave a "rough estimate" that 0.3% of adults in the US are

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Other groups within the United States specifically advocate for transgender rights. One of these groups directly related to transgender support is the National Center for Transgender Equality (NCTE), which is committed to advocating for policy changes that protect transgender people and promote

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Transgender individuals experience significant rates of employment discrimination. According to a 2011 aggregation of several studies, approximately 90% of transgender Americans had encountered some form of harassment or mistreatment in their workplace. 47% had experienced some form of adverse

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Problems still remain surrounding misinformation about transgender issues that hurt transgender people's mental health experiences. One trans man who was enrolled as a student in a psychology graduate program highlighted the main concerns with modern clinical training: "Most people probably are

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Heng, R. (2005) "...Even if we take Bugis Street as a starting point, we should remember that cross-dressing did not emerge suddenly out of nowhere. Across Asia, there is a tradition of cross-dressing and other forms of transgender behaviour in many places with a rich local lexicon and rituals

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who look upon dressing as solely connected to their livelihood, actors undertaking roles, individual males and females enjoying a masquerade, and so on. These individuals are cross dressing but are not cross dressers." Cross-dressers may not identify with, want to be, or adopt the behaviors or

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Autism is more common in people who are gender dysphoric. It is not known whether there is a biological basis. This may be due to the fact that people on the autism spectrum are less concerned with societal disapproval, and feel less fear or inhibition about coming out as trans than others.

3957: 3948: 3941: 3953: 3952: 3951: 3946: 4017:. The bill also added "gender identity and expression" to the list of aggravating factors in sentencing, where the accused commits a criminal offence against an individual because of those personal characteristics. Similar transgender laws also exist in all the provinces and territories. 3961: 3959: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3944: 3958: 3956: 3950: 3943: 3942: 6203:

Is a person whose gender identity is different from her/his biological gender. Many transgender individuals are persons who report feeling trapped in the wrong body. These people psychologically identify themselves with the opposite biological gender and desire to be a person of that

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wanted and received gender-affirming medical care had significantly lower rates of suicidal thoughts and attempts. However, a study on the impact of parental support on trans youth found that among trans children with supportive parents, only 4% attempted suicide, a 93% decrease.

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in Boston, there are no universally-accepted definitions, and confusion is common because terms that were popular at the turn of the 21st century may have since been deemed offensive. The THP recommends that clinicians ask clients what terminology they prefer, and avoid the term

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or discrimination against transgender people) in the workplace, in accessing public accommodations, and in healthcare. In many places, they are not legally protected from discrimination. Several cultural events are held to celebrate the awareness of transgender people, including

4270:(starting around 2012) has been widely trans-inclusive, but trans-exclusive groups and ideas remain as a minority, though one that is especially prominent in the UK. Feminists who do not accept that trans women are women have been labeled "trans-exclusionary radical feminists" ( 11636:

Graham, S. (2002) "...Among the Bugis of South Sulawesi, possibly four genders are acknowledged plus a fifth para-gender identity. In addition to male-men (oroane) and female-women (makunrai)..., there are calalai (masculine females), calabai (feminine males), and bissu..." in

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As of 2017, 36 countries in Europe require a mental health diagnosis for legal gender recognition and 20 countries require sterilisation. In April 2017, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that requiring sterilisation for legal gender recognition violates human rights.

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APA task force (1994) "...The paraphiliac focus of Transvestic Fetishism involves cross-dressing. Usually the male with Transvestic Fetishism keeps a collection of female clothes that he intermittently uses to cross-dress. While cross dressed, he usually masturbates..." in

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APA task force (1994) "...For sexually mature individuals, the following specifiers may be noted based on the individual's sexual orientation: Sexually Attracted to Males, Sexually Attracted to Females, Sexually Attracted to Both, and Sexually Attracted to Neither..." in

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is an umbrella term for people whose gender identities, gender expressions, and/or behaviors are different from those culturally associated with the sex that they were assigned at birth. Transgender encompasses a wide variety of identities including, but not limited to,

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France removed gender identity disorder as a diagnosis by decree in 2010, but according to French trans rights organizations, beyond the impact of the announcement itself, nothing changed. In 2017, the Danish parliament abolished the F64 Gender identity disorders. The

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Transgendered persons include transsexuals, transgenderists, and other crossdressers of both sexes, transitioning in either direction (male to female or female to male), of any sexual orientation, and of all races, creeds, religions, ages, and degrees of physical

2874:) the sex the person had or was identified as having at birth. In contrast, people whose sense of personal identity corresponds to the sex and gender assigned to them at birth – that is, those who are neither transgender nor non-binary or genderqueer – are called 2604:, which describes persons whose gender identity matches their assigned sex. Accurate statistics on the number of transgender people vary widely, in part due to different definitions of what constitutes being transgender. Some countries, such as Canada, collect 8009:

World Health Organization (1992) "...Fetishistic transvestism is distinguished from transsexual transvestism by its clear association with sexual arousal and the strong desire to remove the clothing once orgasm occurs and sexual arousal declines...." in

4035:. Exceptions apply to certain types of employers, for example, employers with fewer than 15 employees and religious organizations. In 2020, the U.S. Supreme Court affirmed that Title VII prohibits discrimination against transgender people in the case 2973:

Health-practitioner manuals, professional journalistic style guides, and LGBT advocacy groups advise the adoption by others of the name and pronouns identified by the person in question, including present references to the transgender person's past.

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The reasons for seeking mental health services vary according to the individual. A transgender person seeking treatment does not necessarily mean their gender identity is problematic. The emotional strain of dealing with stigma and experiencing

7552:...counselors to rethink their assumptions regarding gender, sexuality and sexual orientation. In addition, they supported counselors' need to adopt a transpositive disposition to counseling and to actively advocate for transgendered persons... 3506:

Critical studies first began to emerge in the late 1800s in Germany, with the works of Magnus Hirschfeld. Hirschfeld coined the term "transvestite" in 1910 as the scope of transgender study grew. His work would lead to the 1919 founding of the

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transgender. More recent studies released in 2016 estimate the proportion of Americans who identify as transgender at 0.5 to 0.6%. This would put the total number of transgender Americans at approximately 1.4 million adults (as of 2016).

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Transgender, Umbrella term for persons who do not conform to gender norms in their identity and/or behavior (Meyerowitz, 2002). Transsexual, Subset of transgenderism; persons who feel discordance between natal sex and identity (Meyerowitz,

3220:. A 2019 Canadian survey of 2,873 trans and non-binary people found that 51% described their sexual orientation as queer, 13% as asexual, 28% as bisexual, 13% as gay, 15% as lesbian, 31% as pansexual, 8% as straight or heterosexual, 4% as 18750: 4666:

Other transgender identities are becoming more widely known, as a result of contact with other cultures of the Western world. These newer identities, sometimes known under the umbrella use of the term "genderqueer", along with the older

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A study in 2020 found that, since 1990, of those seeking sex hormone therapy for gender dysphoria there has been a steady increase in the percentage of trans men, such that they equal the number of trans women seeking this treatment.

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Hall, B. et al. (2007) "...Many say this term (crossdresser) is preferable to transvestite, which means the same thing..." and "...transvestite (TV) – same as cross-dresser. Most feel cross-dresser is the preferred term..." in

4790:(TDOR) is held every year on November 20 in honor of Rita Hester, who was killed on November 28, 1998. Her murder remains unsolved, but was described in 2022 as "a result of transphobia and anti-trans violence" by the Office of the 11984: 10399: 9058: 4779:

is an annual holiday occurring on March 31 dedicated to celebrating transgender people and raising awareness of discrimination faced by transgender people worldwide. The holiday was founded by Michigan-based transgender activist

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has generally been used to refer to the subset of transgender people who desire to transition permanently to the gender with which they identify and who seek medical assistance (for example, sex reassignment surgery) with this.

3179:(asexual) to describe a person's sexual orientation without reference to their gender identity. Therapists are coming to understand the necessity of using terms with respect to their clients' gender identities and preferences. 4141:

sex". Hijras have faced structural discrimination including not being able to obtain driving licenses, and being prohibited from accessing various social benefits. It is also common for them to be banished from communities.

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in the UK found that of 10,026 respondents, 1.4% would be classified into a gender minority group. The survey also showed that 1% had gone through any part of a gender reassignment process (including thoughts or actions).

4880:, in 2000. The flag consists of five horizontal stripes: light blue, pink, white, pink, and light blue Other transgender symbols include the butterfly (symbolizing transformation or metamorphosis) and a pink/light blue 13374: 9022:

Hanssmann, C.; Morrison, D.; Russian, E. (2008). "Talking, gawking, or getting it done: Providing trainings to increase cultural and clinical competence for transgender and gender-nonconforming patients and clients".

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Legal procedures exist in some jurisdictions which allow individuals to change their legal gender or name to reflect their gender identity. Requirements for these procedures vary from an explicit formal diagnosis of

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is a broad term characterized by a challenge of traditional gender roles and gender identity For example, some cultures classify transgender individuals as a third gender, thereby treating this phenomenon as

10314: 10146: 5776:, Oliven didn't use the word in the book's 1955 edition; it was added later, when the second edition was revised and published. Gradually, some members of this marginalized community began to apply the word 14377: 4203:

Despite the distinction between sexual orientation and gender, throughout history gay, lesbian and bisexual subcultures were often the only places where gender-variant people were socially accepted in the

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Pfäfflin F., Junge A. (1998) "...This critique for the use of the term sex change in connection to sex reassignment surgery stems from the concern about the patient, to take the patient seriously...." in

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Wilchins, Riki Anne (2002) 'It's Your Gender, Stupid', pp.23–32 in Joan Nestle, Clare Howell and Riki Wilchins (eds.) Genderqueer: Voices from Beyond the Sexual Binary. Los Angeles:Alyson Publications,

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on April 15, 2014, recognized a third gender that is neither male nor female, stating "Recognition of transgenders as a third gender is not a social or medical issue but a human rights issue." In 1998,

9412:"Detransitioning after surgical interventions ... is exceedingly rare....Detransitioning is actually far more common in the stages before surgery, when people are still exploring their options." 12244: 8871:

Kozee, H. B.; Tylka, T. L.; Bauerband, L. A. (2012). "Measuring transgender individuals' comfort with gender identity and appearance: Development and validation of the Transgender Congruence Scale".

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Medical and surgical procedures exist for transsexual and some transgender people, though most categories of transgender people as described above are not known for seeking the following treatments.

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Transgender is an umbrella term for people whose gender identities, gender expressions, and/or behaviors are different from those culturally associated with the sex that they were assigned at birth.

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Gender, gender identity, and being transgender are distinct concepts from sexual orientation. Sexual orientation is an individual's enduring pattern of attraction, or lack thereof, to others (being

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in Western societies did not generally distinguish between sex and gender identity until the 1970s, and the role of the transgender community in the history of LGBT rights is often overlooked.

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sex, but who wears the clothing of the opposite sex because it is that of the opposite sex." This definition excludes people "who wear opposite sex clothing for other reasons", such as "those

15678: 12166: 9967: 8710: 5085:(1974) references "transgender surgery" noting, "The transvestite rarely seeks transgender surgery, since the core of his perversion is an attempt to realize the fantasy of a phallic woman."( 4675:, but are distinguished from cross-dressers and drag queens and kings, that are held as nonconforming gender expressions rather than transgender gender identities when a distinction is made. 12834: 9998: 9930: 4756:. At this time, the media visibility of transgender people reached a level higher than seen before. Since then, the number of transgender portrayals across TV platforms has stayed elevated. 4227:

The LGBT community is not a monolithic group, and there are different modes of thought on who is a part of this diverse community. The changes that came with the Gay Liberation Movement and

13168: 11596:"...the male to female cross-dressing (MTFCD) community in Shinjuku, Tokyo, which plays an important role in the overall transgender world and how people in the community think and live..." 9250: 5023:

was used as an umbrella term and the Conference Report from the 1974 "National TV.TS Conference" held in Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK used "trans-gender" and "trans.people" as umbrella terms.(

4802:

is a one-week celebration leading up to TDOR, dedicated to educating about transgender and gender non-conforming people and the issues associated with their transition or identity. Several

4391:

employment outcome due to being transgender; of this figure, 44% were passed over for a job, 23% were denied a promotion, and 26% were terminated on the grounds that they were transgender.

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many different groups that make up the broader LGBT movement, there are those within the larger community who do not believe that the trans community has a place within the LGBT space.

3990: 1050: 11821:

Hung, L. (2007) "...there are many archetypal flamboyant embodiments of female-to-male transgender physicality living and displaying their unrestrained, dashing iconic presence..." in

4671:

term, are known as non-binary and go along with binary transgender identities (those traditionally diagnosed under the obsolete label of "transsexualism") under the single umbrella of

3558:

for further transition steps. Research on gender identity with regard to psychology, and scientific understanding of the phenomenon and its related issues, is relatively new. The term

11812:"...Hong Kong's transgender movement at its current stage, with particular reference to the objectives and activities of the Hong Kong Transgender Equality and Acceptance Movement..." 6318: 4208:

they felt they belonged to; especially during the time when legal or medical transitioning was almost impossible. This acceptance has had a complex history. Like the wider world, the

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If you understand trans-genders," she says, (the word she prefers to transsexuals), "then you understand that gender doesn't have to do with bed partners, it has to do with identity.

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Bustos, Valeria P.; Bustos, Samyd S.; Mascaro, Andres; Del Corral, Gabriel; Forte, Antonio J.; Ciudad, Pedro; Kim, Esther A.; Langstein, Howard N.; Manrique, Oscar J. (2021-03-19).

7416:

Bagemihl, B. (1997). "Surrogate phonology and transsexual faggotry: A linguistic analogy for uncoupling sexual orientation from gender identity". In Livia, Anna; Hall, Kira (eds.).

7104: 6956: 6005: 5820:, p. 65. "I, at least, know the difference between sex and gender and have simply elected to change the latter and not the former. If a word is necessary, I should be termed a 3439:

to have been transgender. Elagabalus was reported to have dressed in a feminine manner, preferred to be called "Lady" instead of "Lord" and may have even sought a primitive form of

10205: 14228: 12599: 15707: 7841: 6928: 5406:

was defined broadly to cover those who transition from one gender to another as well as those who may not choose to socially, medically, or legally fully transition, including

15628: 13058: 10176: 5031:(3rd ed.). Lippincott. "Transgender deviance" p 110, "Transgender research" p 484, "transgender deviates" p 485, Transvestites not welcome at "Transgender Center" p 487. 1067: 12181: 10510: 9107: 7700: 3548:, upon his admittance into Kew Lunatic Asylum. Evans identified as a man for the majority of his life, later becoming known in Melbourne as the "Wonderful Male Impersonator." 18793: 15903: 15741: 12082: 10975: 3989:

Jurisdiction over legal classification of sex in Canada is assigned to the provinces and territories. This includes legal change of gender classification. On June 19, 2017,

1304: 11952: 9906: 9153: 8739: 18798: 11884:

Hahn, L. (2005) "...Aware that he often felt more like a woman than a man, Jin Xing underwent a sex change in 1995; a daring move in a conservative Chinese society..." in

10281: 9719: 7626:(2013): "This article will begin by providing a background on transgender people, highlighting the experience of a subset of non-binary individuals, bigender people, ..." 14605: 13979: 9650: 7730: 4817:

includes literature portraying transgender people, as well as memoirs or novels by transgender people, who often discuss elements of the transgender experience. Several

12919: 12048: 7755: 11033: 10745: 9844: 2001: 14323: 14251: 13739:

Lombardi, Emilia L.; Wilchins, Riki Anne; Priesing, Dana; Malouf, Diana (October 2008). "Gender Violence: Transgender Experiences with Violence and Discrimination".

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she describes people who have had such operations' "transgender" rather than transsexual. "Sexuality is who you sleep with, but gender is who you are," she explained

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Towards a Transpositive Therapeutic Model: Developing Clinical Sensitivity and Cultural Competence in the Effective Support of Transsexual and Transgendered Clients

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practices of the opposite gender and generally do not want to change their bodies medically or surgically. The majority of cross-dressers identify as heterosexual.

14367: 13326: 10031: 6895: 4931: 2045: 14597: 12747: 12649: 8439: 9076: 6065: 3471:

Both trans women and trans men were cited in European insane asylums of the early 1800s. One of the earliest recorded gender nonconforming people in America was

14489: 14348: 10367: 10062: 6860:(2014): "While some transsexual people still prefer to use the term to describe themselves, many transgender people prefer the term transgender to transsexual." 3280:

A transvestite is a person who cross-dresses, or dresses in clothes typically associated with the gender opposite the one they were assigned at birth. The term

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is not a self-identifier (for some people) but a category imposed by observers to understand other people. According to the Transgender Health Program (THP) at

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was coined and used by activists to include many people who do not necessarily identify with the term and states that people who do not identify with the term

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in recent years; many pieces of legislation have been passed, and more proposed, that seek to limit the rights of transgender individuals, especially minors.

18077: 15805: 13113: 9822: 6819:: defines sex as a biological or physiological quality, while gender is a (psychological) "category to which an individual is assigned by self or others...". 3329: 2678:

Before the mid-20th century, various terms were used within and beyond Western medical and psychological sciences to identify persons and identities labeled

1134: 556: 14175: 12237: 11915:

Goldkorn, J. (2006) "...At one point in 2003, there was so much media coverage of transsexuals in China that Danwei started a special section for it..." in

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Green, E., Peterson, E.N. (2006) "...The preferred term is 'cross-dresser', but the term 'transvestite' is still used in a positive sense in England..." in

4397:

The start of the twenty-first century saw the rise in transgender activism and with it an increase in support. Within the United States, groups such as the

15810: 15770: 14332: 10803: 8769: 8261: 1139: 1109: 12770: 10337: 14278: 11521: 10085: 9990: 6027: 3466:), which it attributes to impotency due to riding on a horse without stirrups. This reference was well discussed by medical writings of the 1500s–1700s. 1213: 642: 13996:"Comparing In-Person and Online Survey Respondents in the U.S. National Transgender Discrimination Survey: Implications for Transgender Health Research" 11668:

Walters, I. (2006) "...In Vietnam, male to female (MtF) transgender people are categorised as lai cai, bong cai, bong lai cai, dong co, or be-de..." in

9190: 8803: 7526:

Goethals, Susanne C.; Schwiebert, Valerie L. (September 2005). "Counseling as a Critique of Gender: On the Ethics of Counseling Transgendered Clients".

17050: 15697: 11704: 5708:, that gender variance has come to be understood, in certain activist and institutional settings, as being ontologically different from homosexuality." 4315: 4308: 1257: 637: 14473: 11641: 10851: 9877: 9427:"Access to care and frequency of detransition among a cohort discharged by a UK national adult gender identity clinic: retrospective case-note review" 8718: 3839: 18467: 15318: 9957: 9689: 6660: 4818: 825: 13160: 9934: 7911: 7797: 7160:(28 March 2009). "Gay and Bisexual Identity Development Among Female-to-Male Transsexuals in North America: Emergence of a Transgender Sexuality". 3228:. A 2009 study in Spain found that 90% of trans women patients reported being androphilic and 94% of trans men patients reported being gynephilic. 12865: 12826: 11004:

Carrera-Fernández, María Victoria; Almeida, Ana; Cid-Fernández, Xosé Manuel; Vallejo-Medina, Pablo; Rodríguez-Castro, Yolanda (18 December 2019).

8104: 14635: 11446: 5760:. Oliven writes: 'Where the compulsive urge reaches beyond female vestments, and becomes an urge for gender ("sex") change, transvestism becomes 2888:

is a term for any person, binary or non-binary, who was assigned male at birth and has a predominantly feminine gender identity or presentation.

18088: 14201: 12158: 10444: 9227: 6800:, February 1969) that "I, at least, know the difference between sex and gender and have simply elected to change the latter and not the former." 4996: 15859: 15598: 12215: 11888: 7751:

E. D. Hirsch, Jr., E.D., Kett, J.F., Trefil, J. (2002) "Transvestite: Someone who dresses in the clothes usually worn by the opposite sex." in

7359: 7310: 5360:"Many nonbinary people also call themselves transgender and consider themselves part of the transgender community" (¶ "Nonbinary People"). 1299: 13840:

Petersen, Jennifer; Hyde, Janet Shibley (12 March 2010). "Gender Differences in Sexuality". In Chrisler, Joan C.; McCreary, Donald R. (eds.).

13392:"Experiences of Transgender-Related Discrimination and Implications for Health: Results From the Virginia Transgender Health Initiative Study" 12953: 5772:

is not the same as our understanding of it today, his use of it is still significant. As K.J. Rawson and Cristan Williams note in their book,

3432:

filtered through modern principles, and were largely viewed through a medical and (often outsider) anthropological lens until the late 1900s.

2896:

refers to a person, binary or non-binary, who was assigned female at birth who has a predominantly masculine gender identity or presentation.

18174: 11477: 5187: 2094: 1448: 12450:, taken from Online Readings in Psychology and Culture Center for Cross-Cultural Research, Unit 3, Chapter 2, Western Washington University. 7645:

Nestle, J. (2002) "...pluralistic challenges to the male/female, woman/man, gay/straight, butch/femme constructions and identities..." from

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data on transgender people. Generally, less than 1% of the worldwide population is transgender, with figures ranging from <0.1% to 0.6%.

18808: 17818: 16698: 15893: 14778: 13458:

Currah, Paisley (2006). "Gender Pluralisms Under the Transgender Umbrella". In Currah, Paisley; Juang, Richard M.; Minter, Shannon (eds.).

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report from the website of the American Psychological Association - "What is the relationship between transgender and sexual orientation?"

6963: 5997: 5899: 18823: 18693: 18537: 18047: 15276: 15218: 15070: 14434: 11542: 11257: 10197: 8596: 8477: 6530: 6233: : of, relating to, or being a person whose gender identity is opposite the sex the person had or was identified as having at birth" 4956: 4806:

occur in cities around the world, including Paris, San Francisco, and Toronto, in order to raise awareness of the transgender community.

4776: 4719: 2798: 2648: 2231: 787: 737: 627: 14220: 13084: 11201: 11006:"Patrolling the Boundaries of Gender: Beliefs, Attitudes and Behaviors Toward Trans and Gender Diverse People in Portuguese Adolescents" 7080:

Ekins, Richard (2005). Science, politics and clinical intervention: Harry Benjamin, transsexualism and the problem of heteronormativity

18803: 18367: 18094: 18037: 16033: 15583: 12607: 11605:

Haviland, C. (2005) "...The Gurung people of western Nepal have a tradition of men called maarunis, who dance in female clothes..." in

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his anecdote by having Elagabalus asking his physicians to give him the equivalent of a woman's vagina by means of a surgical incision.

4798:. TDOR memorializes victims of hate crimes and prejudice and raises awareness of hate crimes committed upon living transgender people. 4767:

Annual marches, protests or gatherings take place around the world for transgender issues, often taking place during the time of local

1284: 15712: 14697:"Discrimination and the Transgender Population: A Description of Local Government Policies that Protect Gender Identity or Expression" 8014: 7872: 7838: 6829: 6814: 17920: 15588: 15063: 15058: 10227: 6920: 2962:

are terms used to represent a person's sex assigned at birth; they are considered to be more gender-inclusive than the related terms

1289: 1201: 507: 500: 13303: 10479: 10168: 7653:, edited by Joan Nestle, Clare Howell and Riki Wilchins, published by Los Angeles:Alyson Publications, 2002:9. Retrieved 2007-04-07. 6214: 2663: 1028: 18735: 18512: 15842: 15765: 15593: 15465: 15286: 15161: 15123: 14601: 14025: 12976: 11286: 11096:

Landau, Nitsan; Hamiel, Uri; Latzer, Itay Tokatly; Mauda, Elinor; Levek, Noah; Tripto-Shkolnik, Liana; Pinhas-Hamiel, Orit (2020).

10641: 9124: 7696: 6713:"Transgender identity and health care: Implications for psychosocial and physical evaluation: Transgender identity and health care" 5689:

is largely outdated, but some people identify with it; this term should be used only for an individual who specifically claims it."

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community. Historically, in most cultures who have alternate gender roles, if the spouse of a third gender person is not otherwise

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Some non-binary (or genderqueer) people identify as transgender. These identities are not specifically male or female. They can be

2340: 1294: 1191: 1104: 966: 700: 609: 15746: 15683: 12071: 11715: 10983: 7786: 6272: 4706:

first, providing an opportunity to go through experiences virtually and safely before risking social sanctions in the real world.

4630:, they have not generally been regarded as other-gendered themselves, simply for being in a same-sex relationship. In Mexico, the 4469:

gay men. However, many transgender people in Thailand do not identify as kathoey. Transgender people have also been documented in

3266:), or simultaneously exhibiting multiple genders (pangender). Non-binary gender identities are independent of sexual orientation. 18580: 18558: 17895: 15854: 14631: 13259: 12897: 11948: 10273: 9899: 9164: 7906: 7752: 6783: 6635: 5009:

aquel Welch (left), moviedom's sex queen soon to be seen as the heroine/hero of Gore Vidal's transgendered "Myra Breckinridge"...

4026: 3831: 2487: 2087: 1208: 632: 15524: 11570:

Mitsuhashi, J. (2006). "The transgender world in contemporary Japan: the male to female cross-dressers' community in Shinjuku".

5357:"An adjective to describe people whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth" (¶ "Transgender"). 4394:

Studies in several cultures have found that cisgender women are more likely to be accepting of trans people than cisgender men.

1245: 18246: 18134: 18017: 15568: 15391: 15308: 15166: 15103: 12714: 11609: 11442:

Doussantousse, S. (2005) "...The Lao Kathoey's characteristics appear to be similar to other transgenders in the region..." in

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Suicide Attempts among Transgender and Gender Non-Conforming Adults: Findings of the National Transgender Discrimination Survey

8782:

En réalité, ce décret n'a été rien d'autre qu'un coup médiatique, un très bel effet d'annonce. Sur le terrain, rien n'a changé.

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by Statistics Canada in 2018, 0.24% of the Canadian population identified as transgender men, women or non-binary individuals.

3903: 2407: 2345: 2295: 892: 835: 710: 596: 14590: 13967: 11228: 10119: 9622: 9493:"Factors Leading to "Detransition" Among Transgender and Gender Diverse People in the United States: A Mixed-Methods Analysis" 8827: 8338: 8161:

Janssen, Diederik F. (2020-04-21). "Transgenderism Before Gender: Nosology from the Sixteenth Through Mid-Twentieth Century".

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is a traditional third gender in Hawai'i and Tahiti. Mahu are valued as teachers, caretakers of culture, and healers, such as

4013:

to include "gender identity and gender expression" as protected grounds from discrimination, hate publications and advocating

18683: 18647: 16026: 15573: 14106: 13586: 12923: 12040: 11498: 9683: 9282: 8693: 8471: 8392: 8223: 8133: 7818: 7335: 7286: 7000: 6414: 6288: 5068: 4574: 4216: 4048: 3644: 2627:. Not all transgender people desire these treatments, and some cannot undergo them for legal, financial, or medical reasons. 2167: 14401: 14243: 13226: 13135: 11765: 10735: 5112: 5074: 5050: 4055:

issued guidance directing public schools to allow transgender students to use bathrooms that match their gender identities.

3499:), comparing them to the Scythian disease. Other writers of the late 1700s and 1800s (including Hammond's associates in the 18783: 18262: 15480: 7253: 4538: 4252: 981: 777: 13443: 11919: 11825: 11683: 11652: 11457: 11135: 9852: 7782:

various (2006) "trans·ves·tite... (plural trans·ves·tites), noun. Definition: somebody who dresses like opposite sex:" in

4358: 4074:

announced, "there will be no modifications to the current policy until the president's direction has been received by the

18818: 18507: 18213: 18199: 17968: 17092: 15879: 15623: 15253: 15208: 14295: 13958: 12443: 10420: 9801: 6371: 4616: 4059: 4052: 2639: 2447: 2362: 2011: 1969: 732: 13318: 11396:"Changing Demographics in Transgender Individuals Seeking Hormonal Therapy: Are Trans Women More Common Than Trans Men?" 10021: 6887: 6535:

se transgender only as an adjective: transgender person, trans person; never 'transgendered person' or 'a transgender'.

4330: 3255: 18482: 18472: 18343: 18282: 17794: 17634: 16531: 15640: 15450: 15313: 15243: 15108: 14073: 13927: 13886: 13729: 13611: 13534:"An Analysis of All Applications for Sex Reassignment Surgery in Sweden, 1960–2010: Prevalence, Incidence, and Regrets" 13322: 12738: 12641: 12336:

Fulton, Robert; Anderson, Steven W. (1992). "The Amerindian "Man-Woman": Gender, Liminality, and Cultural Continuity".

11005: 10715: 10548: 8431: 6748: 6631: 5768:

is what is meant, because sexuality is not a major factor in primary transvestism.' Although Oliven's understanding of

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removed the ban that prohibited transgender people from openly serving in the US military. On July 27, 2017, President

3897: 3225: 2631: 2054: 1986: 1644: 1587: 1582: 1279: 951: 820: 815: 579: 18031: 14543: 13002: 11740: 10552: 6661:"Meeting the Health Care Needs of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) People: The End to LGBT Invisibility" 4876:, which was designed by the American transgender woman Monica Helms in 1999, and was first shown at a pride parade in 3508: 18395: 18353: 17753: 15827: 15797: 15645: 14700: 14504: 14358: 14247: 13855: 13812: 13469: 13360: 13202: 12560: 10874: 10674: 10054: 9772: 9636: 8664: 8544: 7481: 7210: 7049: 7027: 6698: 6365: 6176: 5930: 5098: 5036: 4837: 4377: 3500: 2034: 1441: 1176: 1146: 1006: 14678:

Bettcher, Talia Mae; Lombardi, Emilia (2005). "Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender/Transsexual Individuals". In

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Emerton, R. (2006). "Finding a voice, fighting for rights: the emergence of the transgender movement in Hong Kong".

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for drag queens or people who engage in transvestism or cross-dressing; this term is widely considered an offensive

3050:, saying, "gender doesn't have to do with bed partners, it has to do with identity." Some have objected to the term 18331: 18299: 18277: 17978: 17579: 16812: 16613: 15531: 15350: 15335: 15031: 14771: 12574: 12014: 11975:"Telangana assembly elections 2018: Chandramukhi eyes Goshamahal glory, ready for tryst with 1st transgender party" 9309: 8967: 8498: 7509: 6253: 4941: 4337: 3323:

refers to those who intermittently use clothing of the opposite gender for fetishistic purposes. In medical terms,

2817:

as an expansive umbrella term including "transsexuals, transgenderists, cross dressers", and anyone transitioning.

2226: 1819: 1252: 1240: 1223: 1094: 852: 464: 14696: 12771:"GLAAD's 'Where We Are on TV' report finds progress in LGBTQ representation on TV, but much work still to be done" 10611: 9189:

Travers, Robb; Bauer, Greta; Pyne, Jake; Bradley, Kaitlin; Gale, Lorraine; Papadimitriou, Maria (2 October 2012).

3156:

to categorize transgender individuals' sexual orientation based on their birth sex. Critics consider these terms "

18730: 18708: 18662: 18635: 18477: 17989: 17963: 17087: 16986: 16794: 16746: 15990: 15692: 15673: 15668: 15650: 15541: 15046: 4490: 4241: 4085:

While the topic of trans rights in the United States has often been contentious, it has become a deeply partisan

2187: 2139: 1836: 1161: 1154: 1035: 1023: 1018: 857: 207: 15198: 13342: 12804: 9830: 7947: 649: 18703: 18462: 18362: 17958: 17847: 17112: 17043: 16724: 15864: 15563: 15396: 15271: 13181:

a 22-year-old transgender woman sports a tattoo of a butterfly – a transgender symbol signifying transformation

7461: 7433: 7281:. Combs, Thatcher,, Rains, Cameron,, Stryker, Susan,, Clifford, Jo, 1950-. New York, NY, US. pp. 107–110. 6464:

suffix adds unnecessary length to the word and can cause tense confusion and grammatical errors. Not using the

5718:

expanded radically in the early 1990s to include them, along with other cross-gender practices and identities."

4787: 4723: 4702:

The internet can play a significant role in the coming out process for transgender people. Some come out in an

4562: 4108: 2644: 2268: 2172: 2129: 1880: 1565: 1274: 1218: 1062: 897: 782: 523: 14268: 13487:

Danker, Sara; Narayan, Sasha K.; Bluebond-Langner, Rachel; Schechter, Loren S.; Berli, Jens U. (August 2018).

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ruling that sex-change operations were allowed has been reconfirmed by Iran's current spiritual leader..." in

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was then popularized with varying definitions by transgender, transsexual, and transvestite people, including

18502: 18400: 18326: 18142: 17973: 17843: 17823: 16922: 16703: 15985: 15970: 15792: 15755: 15578: 15536: 15363: 15041: 14790: 14559: 14456: 13035: 9294:

APA task force (1994) "...preoccupation with getting rid of primary and secondary sex characteristics..." in

8957:"Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender nonconforming people – 7th version" 8873: 8834:

report from the website of the American Psychological Association - "Is being transgender a mental disorder?"

8795: 7883: 6547: 4984:

published an article which referenced a post-operative transsexual movie character as being "transgendered."(

4344: 3803: 3787: 3585: 2427: 1714: 1379: 1264: 1126: 1079: 475: 197: 160: 15633: 14127:(2019). "Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria: Reflections on Some Contemporary Clinical and Research Issues". 12192: 11701: 10502: 8657:

True Selves: Understanding Transsexualism – For Families, Friends, Coworkers, and Helping Professionals

1072: 18770: 18740: 18566: 18487: 18159: 17808: 17693: 16917: 16688: 15726: 15721: 15558: 15546: 15345: 15019: 14496: 14465: 11638: 11290: 11158:"Individual factors and cisgender college students' attitudes and behaviors toward transgender individuals" 10835: 9867: 8685: 8284: 4137: 3984: 3579: 2902:

is a common term in older literature. Many within the transgender community deprecate it on the basis that

2357: 2325: 1434: 1269: 1045: 1040: 862: 445: 9673: 6664: 4128:

declared transgender to be a 'third gender' in Indian law. The transgender community in India (made up of

4031:

In the United States, transgender people are protected from employment discrimination by Title VII of the

3475:, a seventeenth century colonial servant. The most complete account of the time came from the life of the 18517: 18457: 18348: 18226: 18057: 17060: 17028: 16993: 15847: 15760: 15618: 15258: 15118: 14764: 14129: 13538: 9285:

from the Electronic Book Collection of the International Journal of Transgenderism. Retrieved 2007-09-06.

8921:

Benson, Kristen E (2013). "Seeking support: Transgender client experiences with mental health services".

7794: 7766: 3811: 2616: 2524: 2480: 1858: 1841: 1309: 1196: 1057: 802: 604: 516: 13644:

Johnson, Austin H.; Hill, Ivy; Beach-Ferrara, Jasmine; Rogers, Baker A.; Bradford, Andrew (2019-12-11).

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person was born as one biological sex but feels that her true gender identity is that of the other sex."

4771:

for LGBT people. These events are frequently organised by trans communities to build community, address

4326: 18657: 17925: 17813: 17493: 17082: 16693: 16603: 16363: 15960: 15787: 15551: 15385: 15325: 15266: 15183: 15093: 15036: 14919: 14747:, "Voice Training for Transgender People: Speech therapy and language strategies can help save lives", 12857: 8096: 6219: 5714:, p. 4. "From signifying a subject position between cross-dresser and transsexual, the meaning of 4936: 4799: 4715: 4659: 4067: 3994: 3791: 3161: 3031: 2221: 2135: 2124: 1909: 1736: 1654: 1369: 1121: 1089: 1084: 886: 840: 772: 622: 586: 470: 335: 14623: 13438: 11443: 11098:"Paediatricians' attitudes and beliefs towards transgender people: a cross-sectional survey in Israel" 7852: 2821:'s pamphlet, "Transgender Liberation: A Movement Whose Time has Come", circulated in 1992, identified 18338: 18267: 18007: 17905: 17804: 17038: 16343: 15780: 15291: 13489:"A Survey Study of Surgeons' Experience with Regret and/or Reversal of Gender-Confirmation Surgeries" 11475:

Performative Genders, Perverse Desires: A Bio-History of Thailand's Same-Sex and Transgender Cultures

10448: 10246: 9931:"Civil Rights Act of 1964 – CRA – Title VII – Equal Employment Opportunities – 42 US Code Chapter 21" 6579: 4986: 4873: 4006: 3835: 3563: 2432: 2382: 2204: 2041: 1868: 1709: 1114: 845: 550: 13631:

Hirschfeld, Magnus (1923). "Die Intersexuelle Konstitution" [The Intersexual Constitution].

12945: 12207: 11885: 11620: 11553: 9283:

Sex Reassignment: Thirty Years of International Follow-Up Studies: A Comprehensive Review, 1961–1991

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was used as an umbrella term. In 1985, Richard Elkins established the "Trans-Gender Archive" at the

2535:

does not have a universally accepted definition, including among researchers; it can function as an

18640: 18492: 18124: 18104: 17890: 17208: 15176: 15053: 13994:

Reisner, S. L.; Conron, K.; Scout, N.; Mimiaga, M. J.; Haneuse, S.; Austin, S. B. (13 March 2014).

13195:

Mental health and mental disorders : an encyclopedia of conditions, treatments, and well-being

5168:

stems from the tendency of many informal speakers to ignore the sex and gender distinction and use

4032: 3915:, a French transgender activist at a demonstration for transgender people in Paris, October 1, 2005 3851: 3440: 2781: 2620: 2313: 2308: 2069: 1764: 1721: 705: 677: 493: 12463:

Parker, H. N. (2001). "The Myth of the Heterosexual: Anthropology and Sexuality for Classicists".

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The New Politics of the Textbook: Problematizing the Portrayal of Marginalized Groups in Textbooks

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Varner, Eric (2008). "Transcending Gender: Assimilation, Identity, and Roman Imperial Portraits".

5704:, p. 12. "Indeed, it is arguably only since the 1990s, with the coining of the umbrella term 5183: 4554:

found that 59,460 Canadians (0.19% of the population) identified as transgender. According to the

4165: 2780:

were used to refer to people who wanted to live their lives as cross-gendered individuals without

17838: 17198: 16779: 16713: 16235: 15330: 15004: 14816: 13721: 12391: 11899: 10143:"The Joint Chiefs say there'll be no transgender policy changes until Trump clarifies his Tweets" 9374:"We urgently need systematic data on this point in order to inform best practice clinical care." 8025: 7056:

Some Transsexual individuals also identify with the broader transgender community; others do not.

6584: 4781: 4578: 4304: 3529: 3183: 2668: 2064: 1465: 422: 232: 14296:"'Historic' census data sheds light on number of trans and non-binary people for the first time" 11930: 11669: 10414:"In the Supreme Court of India Civil Original Jurisdiction Writ Petition (Civil) No.400 of 2012" 8580:. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 27 August 1901. p. 5. Retrieved 4 October 2013. 8066: 18893: 18618: 18527: 18241: 18025: 17936: 17763: 17678: 17145: 16847: 16708: 15193: 11444:

Male Sexual Health: Kathoeys in the Lao PDR, South East Asia – Exploring a gender minority

8711:"France: Gender Identity Disorder Dropped from List of Mental Illnesses | Global Legal Monitor" 7564:

Gómez-Gil, Esther; Trilla, Antoni; Salamero, Manel; Godás, Teresa; Valdés, Manuel (June 2009).

6160: 5889: 4814: 4772: 4509: 4470: 4198: 4125: 4010: 3884:

13%. Those who undergo sex reassignment surgery have very low rates of detransition or regret.

3467: 3147: 3093:

Harry Benjamin invented a classification system for transsexuals and transvestites, called the

3003: 2932:"). "Transgender" is also a noun for the broader topic of transgender identity and experience. 2792:

in educational and community resources; this abbreviation developed by the 1980s. In 2020, the

2473: 2119: 1769: 830: 727: 431: 14714:"Just doing gender? Transvestism and the power of underdoing gender in everyday life and work" 14368:"Rita Hester's murder and legacy are important to Boston, so she's getting a mural in Allston" 13713: 13597: 11539: 11249: 10707: 9550:"Regret after Gender-affirmation Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prevalence" 8461: 7964:

Docter, Richard F.; Prince, Virginia (1997). "Transvestism: A survey of 1032 cross-dressers".

6526: 5780:

to themselves. For example, Virginia Charles Prince, publisher of the long-running periodical

4266:(around 1990), opinions had shifted to being more inclusive of both trans and gay identities. 3857:

Trans men who have not had a hysterectomy and who take testosterone are at increased risk for

18357: 18294: 18236: 18221: 18154: 17900: 17658: 17654: 17356: 17097: 17055: 16959: 16683: 15945: 15775: 15340: 15143: 15075: 14000: 13882:"Understanding transsexual patients: culturally sensitive care in emergency nursing practice" 12670:

Marciano, A. (2014). "Living the VirtuReal: Negotiating transgender identity in cyberspace".

11157: 10919: 10776: 8576: 8376: 7373:

Blanchard, Ray (1989). "The classification and labeling of nonhomosexual gender dysphorias".

7082: 6592: 6398: 6168: 5177: 4530: 4486: 4228: 3315: 3106: 3094: 2021: 1991: 1914: 1759: 1637: 1354: 749: 539: 12441:

Directions in Gender Research in American Indian Societies: Two Spirits and Other Categories

11497:

in the International Journal of Transgender, Volume 6, Number 1, January – March 2002.

10699: 8011: 7102:

Hansbury, Griffin (2008). The Middle Men: An Introduction to the Transmasculine Identities.

5388:, p. 666. "The authors note that, increasingly, in social science literature, the term 3476: 18888: 18688: 18119: 18067: 17768: 17639: 17438: 17336: 16981: 16663: 16638: 16358: 15995: 15213: 15171: 15136: 15113: 14823: 14651: 14176:"Trans adults in Florida 'blindsided' that new law also limits their access to health care" 13696: 13352: 12338: 12072:"Likely Transgender Individuals in U.S. Federal Administrative Records and the 2010 Census" 11057:"Two Sexes, Two Genders Only: Measuring Attitudes toward Transgender Individuals in Poland" 10920:"Philosophical Problems With the Gender-Critical Feminist Argument Against Trans Inclusion" 9962: 6836: 6810: 5419: 4517:

became the first transgender person to be elected in India, in the central Indian state of

4494: 4267: 4014: 3827: 3815: 3603:(GD) while reinforcing the idea that being transgender is not considered a mental illness. 3545: 3380: 2826: 2810: 2802:"to reflect a change toward more appropriate and acceptable use of language in our field." 1831: 1424: 722: 672: 662: 239: 139: 5756:. "According to scholars, the word first appeared in print in John F. Oliven's 1965 book, 4066:

tweeted that transgender Americans would not be allowed to serve "in any capacity" in the

3077:

should not be included in the transgender spectrum. Leslie Feinberg likewise asserts that

8: 18623: 18231: 17728: 17243: 16949: 16739: 16146: 15925: 15511: 15470: 15303: 14749: 14713: 14065: 13847: 13291: 11484:

in Intersections: Gender, History and Culture in the Asian Context, Issue 9, August 2003.

10471: 10309: 10026: 8844:

Carroll, L.; Gilroy, P.J.; Ryan, J. (2002). "Transgender issues in counselor education".

7869: 7425: 6258:"Transgender people, who identify as the opposite gender to the one they were born with," 6224: 4961: 4351: 4263: 3513: 3422: 3039: 2813:. By 1992, the International Conference on Transgender Law and Employment Policy defined 2749: 2591: 2442: 2182: 1804: 1774: 1334: 1233: 971: 742: 202: 14427:"Groundbreaking Report Reflects Persistent Discrimination Against Transgender Community" 13995: 12980: 10633: 7783: 7566:"Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Psychiatric Characteristics of Transsexuals from Spain" 6830:"UNCW: Developing and Implementing a Scale to Assess Attitudes Regarding Transsexuality" 5133: 3794:

feminizes fat distribution and breasts, as well as diminishes muscle mass and strength.

18723: 18608: 18522: 18445: 18420: 18405: 18385: 18304: 17644: 17526: 17463: 17223: 17213: 16944: 16842: 16536: 16415: 16293: 16007: 15965: 15660: 15610: 15085: 14839: 14733: 14154: 14050:"Romancing the Transgender Narrative: Rethinking the Use of the 'Third Gender' Concept" 13919: 13764: 13678: 13645: 13563: 13523: 13505: 13488: 13416: 13391: 13164: 12687: 12531: 12523: 12480: 12416: 12371: 12363: 12294: 12269: 12268:

Crissman, Halley P.; Berger, Mitchell B.; Graham, Louis F.; Dalton, Vanessa K. (2016).

12139: 11979: 11866: 11803: 11712: 11587: 11420: 11395: 11371: 11346: 11193: 11122: 11078: 11025: 10976:"Gay and Transgender People Face High Rates of Workplace Discrimination and Harassment" 10942: 10603: 10372: 10251: 9582: 9549: 9525: 9492: 9459: 9426: 9040: 8938: 8894: 8857: 8824: 8628: 8591: 8384: 8296: 8194: 7989: 7601: 7543: 7398: 7353: 7304: 7185: 7124: 6740: 6428: 6420: 5972: 5947: 5866: 5253:

was introduced by Cauldwell (1949) and popularized by Harry Benjamin (1966) . The term

4909: 4857: 4696: 4505: 4129: 3858: 3795: 3482: 3451: 2853: 2571: 2402: 2288: 2016: 1537: 1400: 1374: 255: 13249: 12887: 8592:"Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People, Version 8" 8571: 8466:. Constructing Knowledge: Curriculum Studies in Action. SensePublishers. p. 235. 6787: 3802:

removes excess hair for trans women. Surgical procedures for trans women feminize the

2686:

from mid-century onward. Imported from the German and ultimately modeled after German

18813: 18613: 18593: 18410: 18321: 18309: 18148: 18082: 18072: 17748: 17738: 17733: 17604: 17351: 16496: 16151: 16136: 16101: 15439: 15433: 15357: 15223: 14977: 14844: 14810: 14737: 14500: 14450: 14158: 14146: 14112: 14102: 14079: 14069: 14017: 13911: 13903: 13861: 13851: 13808: 13756: 13725: 13683: 13665: 13607: 13603: 13582: 13555: 13533: 13510: 13475: 13465: 13421: 13366: 13356: 13208: 13198: 13059:"Trans et intersexes mobilisés contre les interventions chirurgicales non consenties" 12691: 12566: 12556: 12535: 12515: 12484: 12408: 12375: 12355: 12299: 12131: 12123: 12119: 11807: 11762: 11733:"News reporting an average of 2-3 Jordanians per year officially change their gender" 11591: 11425: 11376: 11197: 11185: 11177: 11127: 11082: 11029: 10946: 10843: 10711: 10700: 10680: 10670: 10595: 9991:"Transgender Girl in Maine Seeks Supreme Court's Approval to Use School's Girls Room" 9679: 9642: 9632: 9587: 9569: 9530: 9512: 9473:

Rates of detransitioning are unknown, with estimates ranging from less than 1% to 8%.

9464: 9446: 9349: 8942: 8882: 8689: 8660: 8633: 8615: 8540: 8535: 8467: 8398: 8388: 8304: 8288: 8229: 8219: 8198: 8186: 8178: 7981: 7593: 7585: 7565: 7547: 7477: 7457: 7429: 7390: 7341: 7331: 7292: 7282: 7177: 7045: 7023: 6996: 6744: 6732: 6728: 6694: 6432: 6410: 6361: 6294: 6284: 6268: 6190: 6182: 6172: 5977: 5926: 5870: 5104: 5094: 5064: 5042: 5032: 4581:

cultures traditionally recognize the existence of more than two genders, such as the

4551: 3535: 3245: 2991: 2985: 2744:

is meant, because sexuality is not a major factor in primary transvestism". The term

2548: 2149: 2114: 2059: 1996: 1924: 1779: 1627: 940: 934: 395: 260: 226: 13768: 13567: 12706: 12642:"Transgender Children & Youth: Understanding the Basics | Human Rights Campaign" 12143: 11870: 11606: 10768: 10111: 9295: 9044: 8898: 8046: 7993: 7495: 7402: 7189: 4415: 4038:

R.G. & G.R. Harris Funeral Homes Inc. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

18630: 18598: 18588: 17786: 17713: 17619: 17290: 17255: 17248: 17033: 16854: 16832: 16827: 16822: 16511: 16368: 15298: 15014: 14725: 14185: 14138: 14009: 13923: 13895: 13789: 13748: 13673: 13657: 13547: 13518: 13500: 13411: 13403: 12679: 12507: 12472: 12400: 12347: 12289: 12281: 12115: 11858: 11795: 11579: 11517:. Paper presented at the Hawaii conference on Social Sciences, Waikiki, June 2003. 11415: 11407: 11366: 11358: 11224: 11169: 11117: 11109: 11068: 11017: 11003: 10934: 10886: 10808: 10587: 9577: 9561: 9520: 9504: 9454: 9438: 9339: 9059:"France: Transsexualism will no longer be classified as a mental illness in France" 9032: 8930: 8886: 8853: 8681: 8623: 8605: 8530: 8380: 8327: 8170: 7973: 7933: 7676: 7605: 7577: 7535: 7421: 7382: 7169: 7109: 7087: 6988: 6724: 6402: 6156: 6077: 5967: 5959: 5858: 4877: 4863: 4842: 3998: 3967: 3575: 3472: 2652: 2612: 2397: 2392: 2273: 2246: 2144: 2104: 1863: 1622: 792: 438: 115: 38: 14408:. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. September 29, 2020. Archived from 13794: 13777: 13661: 12552:

Travesti : Sex, Gender, and Culture among Brazilian Transgendered Prostitutes

12404: 11515:

Language and identity in transgender: gender wars and the case of the Thai kathoey

11494: 11021: 9161:

Williams Institute on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Law and Public Policy

9121:

Williams Institute on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Law and Public Policy

8742:[Transsexuality will no longer be classified as a psychiatric condition]. 8610: 8125: 7814: 7681: 7664: 6127:"Trans Terminology Seems Like It's Changing All the Time. And That's a Good Thing" 5963: 5849:

Ekins, Richard; King, Dave (1999). "Towards a Sociology of Transgendered Bodies".

3054:

on the basis that it describes a condition related to gender identity rather than

18778: 18603: 18532: 18377: 18062: 17915: 17698: 17649: 17567: 17517: 17304: 17285: 17280: 17233: 17013: 16890: 16598: 16577: 16484: 16464: 16433: 16402: 16141: 16131: 16062: 16053: 16049: 15487: 15455: 15445: 15026: 14849: 14798: 14744: 14683: 14409: 14045: 13942: 13899: 13823: 13576: 13532:

Dhejne, Cecilia; Öberg, Katarina; Arver, Stefan; Landén, Mikael (November 2014).

13234: 12447: 11934: 11923: 11903: 11892: 11829: 11769: 11719: 11708: 11687: 11676: 11656: 11645: 11624: 11613: 11557: 11546: 11525: 11502: 11481: 11461: 11450: 11347:"Prevalence of Transgender Depends on the "Case" Definition: A Systematic Review" 9747: 9565: 9344: 9327: 9313: 9302: 8934: 8831: 8499:"Holocaust Memorial Day Trust | 6 May 1933: Looting of the Institute of Sexology" 8053: 8029: 8018: 7951: 7940: 7887: 7876: 7856: 7845: 7822: 7801: 7790: 7770: 7759: 7513: 7502: 7137: 7131: 7042:

Gender Madness in American Psychiatry : essays from the struggle for dignity

6619: 6493: 6028:"First International Conference on Transgender Law and Employment Policyp (1992)" 5088: 5058: 5026: 4850: 4791: 4751: 4703: 4446: 4133: 3862: 3375: 2818: 2753: 2509: 2412: 2251: 2241: 2099: 1814: 1741: 1726: 1649: 1607: 1597: 1592: 1558: 1314: 988: 956: 946: 483: 265: 219: 49: 17277: 16754: 14466:"Transgender Pride Flag Designer Applauds Smithsonian LGBT Artifacts Collection" 13697:"Caring for Transgender and Gender-Diverse Persons: What Clinicians Should Know" 12827:"Transgender and Intersex Community Marks 20 Years of Marching in Paris (Video)" 12620: 11113: 8335:

GLBTQ: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture

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Valentine, David (2007). "Imagining Transgender: An Ethnography of a Category".

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is differentiated from cross-dressing by use of the separate codes 302.3 in the

18866: 18415: 18390: 18099: 17953: 17910: 17718: 17238: 17188: 17170: 16964: 16837: 16817: 16732: 16668: 16628: 16557: 16378: 16116: 16018: 15935: 15411: 15406: 14142: 14124: 13433: 13390:

Bradford, Judith; Reisner, Sari L.; Honnold, Julie A.; Xavier, Jessica (2013).

12511: 11916: 11822: 11680: 11649: 11454: 11362: 11097: 11073: 11056: 10413: 8174: 5129: 4759: 4750:

In 2014, the United States reached a "transgender tipping point", according to

4631: 4627: 4534: 4518: 4504:

The cultures of the Indian subcontinent include a third gender, referred to as

4398: 4221: 4194: 4117: 4071: 3921: 3912: 3819: 3790:

induces beard growth and masculinizes skin, hair, voice, and fat distribution.

3259: 3007: 2517: 2387: 2320: 2109: 2006: 1731: 1344: 912: 907: 454: 14083: 13551: 13370: 12440: 11862: 11799: 11583: 10684: 9646: 9325: 8233: 7977: 7581: 7539: 7345: 7296: 7173: 7113: 6355: 6081: 4738: 18882: 18755: 18169: 18042: 17882: 17870: 17828: 17758: 17723: 17614: 17572: 17544: 17331: 17228: 17218: 17203: 17165: 17137: 17023: 16895: 16869: 16859: 16633: 16623: 16593: 16572: 16562: 16521: 16489: 16438: 16273: 16126: 15492: 15475: 15460: 15421: 15203: 15131: 14834: 14729: 14679: 14586: 14353: 14116: 14053: 14041: 13907: 13865: 13669: 13514: 13407: 13212: 12519: 12412: 12359: 12285: 12270:"Transgender Demographics: A Household Probability Sample of US Adults, 2014" 12127: 11345:

Collin, Lindsay; Reisner, Sari L.; Tangpricha, Vin; Goodman, Michael (2016).

11181: 10938: 10891: 10847: 10740: 10599: 10541:"A brief history of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender social movements" 9793: 9573: 9516: 9491:; Loo, Stephanie S.; Almazan, Anthony N.; Keuroghlian, Alex S. (2021-06-01). 9450: 8890: 8619: 8308: 8292: 8182: 7665:"What is gender, anyway: a review of the options for operationalising gender" 7589: 7091: 6298: 6061: 5407: 5332: 5108: 5046: 4885: 4639: 4604: 4592: 4566: 4537:

as of 2017, making up 0.3% of the population. A 2011 survey conducted by the

4514: 4256: 4209: 4044: 3186:

reported that of the 27,715 transgender and non-binary respondents, 21% said

3139: 3082: 2840: 2624: 2556: 2536: 2437: 2417: 2350: 2256: 2199: 1976: 1934: 1875: 1853: 1797: 1692: 1612: 993: 976: 961: 922: 715: 657: 250: 103: 17448: 14878: 14652:"AFAB and AMAB: What the Sex You're Assigned at Birth Means for Your Health" 13881: 13825:

Sexual Hygiene and Pathology: A Manual for the Physician and the Professions

13646:"Common barriers to healthcare for transgender people in the U.S. Southeast" 13479: 12570: 9036: 8680:(5th ed., text rev. ed.). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. 7817:

from the International Journal of Transgenderism 6,2. Retrieved 2007-08-13.

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Wahng SJ (2004). Double Cross: Transmasculinity Asian American Gendering in

6712: 6424: 6194: 5862: 5285: 5283: 2764:, a national magazine for cross-dressers she founded. By the mid-1970s both 1951: 294: 18854: 18745: 18713: 18652: 18497: 18164: 17683: 17624: 17557: 17425: 17371: 17193: 17127: 17122: 17107: 17075: 17003: 16864: 16618: 16608: 16516: 16328: 16230: 16205: 16161: 15427: 15188: 15098: 14983: 14868: 14150: 14021: 14013: 13915: 13760: 13687: 13559: 13425: 13006: 12303: 12106:

Pauly, Ira B. (1968). "The Current Status of the Change of Sex Operation".

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Answers to Your Questions About Transgender Individuals and Gender Identity

8637: 8213: 8190: 7597: 7325: 7276: 7181: 7125:

Answers to Your Questions About Transgender Individuals and Gender Identity

6736: 6280: 5981: 5328: 4923: 4881: 4768: 4075: 4063: 4002: 3878: 3847: 3843: 3807: 3629: 3447: 3426: 3384: 3275: 3191: 3157: 3143: 3112: 2912: 2575: 2552: 2463: 2422: 2278: 2236: 2074: 1956: 1897: 1575: 1548: 1412: 928: 591: 533: 401: 284: 17453: 17117: 16541: 16288: 16178: 14953: 14529: 13752: 12476: 12135: 12041:"Sex at birth and gender: Technical report on changes for the 2021 Census" 10736:"The waves of feminism, and why people keep fighting over them, explained" 9958:"Workers can't be fired for being gay or transgender, Supreme Court rules" 9764: 9442: 8402: 7985: 7932:

Gilbert, Michael 'Miqqi Alicia' (2000) "The Transgendered Philosopher" in

7394: 6992: 5553: 5529: 2805:

By 1984, the concept of a "transgender community" had developed, in which

1946: 369: 18788: 18760: 18272: 18002: 17997: 17743: 17539: 17458: 17388: 17383: 17321: 17102: 17070: 17065: 16998: 16937: 16763: 16673: 16428: 16323: 16283: 16195: 16173: 16106: 15281: 15153: 14991: 14948: 14904: 14885: 13459: 12550: 11773: 10702:

TransForming Gender: Transgender Practices of Identity, Intimacy and Care

10662: 10247:"States Passed a Record Number of Transgender Laws. Here's What They Say" 9488: 8406: 7157: 6501: 6406: 6351: 5894: 5415: 5411: 5320: 5316: 5280: 4803: 4795: 4743: 4733: 4582: 4283: 4205: 4086: 3823: 3799: 3624: 3517: 3363: 3263: 2672: 2635: 2544: 2528: 2335: 2300: 2263: 2177: 1981: 1919: 1892: 1887: 1848: 1674: 1664: 1602: 1570: 1515: 797: 695: 409: 364: 320: 301: 134: 83: 33: 20: 16338: 14324:"Why transgender people are being sterilised in some European countries" 9741:"IN THE LIFE Follows LGBT Seniors as They Face Inequality in Healthcare" 9672:

Currah, Paisley; M. Juang, Richard; Minter, Shannon Price, eds. (2006).

9306: 8740:"La transsexualité ne sera plus classée comme affectation psychiatrique" 8300: 8056:

published by the American Psychiatric Association. Retrieved 2007-08-13.

7506: 7244: 7242: 6962:. Boston, Mass.: Fenway Health. January 2010. p. 15. Archived from 6573: 5580: 4647: 4153: 4103: 18718: 18444: 18289: 18114: 17779: 17688: 17589: 17562: 17534: 17498: 17483: 17473: 17415: 17180: 17018: 16974: 16954: 16912: 16567: 16459: 16423: 16373: 16303: 16278: 16215: 15416: 14924: 14909: 14582: 14372: 12739:"Laverne Cox: 'Time' magazine's 'transgender tipping point' cover girl" 12683: 12527: 12367: 11173: 10607: 10575: 8770:"La France est très en retard dans la prise en charge des transsexuels" 7386: 6485: 6122: 5340: 4689: 4623: 4620: 4466: 3436: 3410: 3368: 3358: 3354: 3298: 3221: 3160:", "archaic", and demeaning. Newer literature often uses terms such as 3128: 2721: 2587: 2579: 2560: 2283: 1939: 1826: 1809: 1679: 1553: 917: 340: 325: 14704: 12420: 8676:

American Psychiatric Association (18 March 2022). "Gender Dysphoria".

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Non-Binary Genders: Navigating Communities, Identities, and Healthcare

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For much of the 20th century, transgender identity was conflated with

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Klein, David A.; Paradise, Scott L.; Goodwin, Emily T. (2018-12-01).

13230: 12800: 12491: 11833: 8837: 7813:

Raj, R (2002) "transvestite (TV): n. Synonym: crossdresser (CD):" in

7239: 6248: 5995: 5336: 5324: 4903: 4643: 4478: 4113: 4079: 3865:, which is made from testosterone in the body, can be converted into 3459: 3455: 3350: 3249: 3055: 2667:

Display on gender identity, Bell Gallery, Elmer L. Andersen Library,

2600: 2564: 2540: 2330: 1904: 1659: 1395: 1184: 902: 359: 314: 279: 245: 109: 88: 15248: 10591: 10086:"Transgender Service Members Can Now Serve Openly, Carter Announces" 9900:"Overview of Human Rights Codes by Province and Territory in Canada" 9152:

Herman, Jody L.; Brown, Taylor N.T.; Haas, Ann P. (September 2019).

7945:

The International Journal of Transgenderism, Special Issue July 2000

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roles, some of which continue in some form into the present day.The

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Stephen, Lynn (2002). "Sexualities and Genders in Zapotec Oaxaca".

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Hackimer, Laura; Chen, Cliff Y.-C.; Verkuilen, Jay (5 March 2021).

9872: 9628: 9228:"A Disproportionate Number of Autistic Youth Are Transgender. Why?" 4991: 4454: 4437: 4433: 3866: 3124: 2849: 2583: 2209: 2194: 1617: 1349: 375: 352: 93: 14533: 13027: 10228:"Americans are deeply divided on transgender rights, a poll shows" 10141:

Kube, Courtney; Rafferty, Andrew; Mandell, Meredith (2017-07-26).

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Stryker, Susan. "Introduction". In Stryker and S. Whittle (eds.),

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Clinical sexuality: A Manual for the Physician and the Professions

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Clinical Sexuality: A Manual for the Physician and the Professions

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published by the American Psychiatric Association. Retrieved via

8590:

Coleman, E.; Radix, A. E.; et al. (WPATH) (19 August 2022).

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published by the American Psychiatric Association. Retrieved via

4587: 4482: 4462: 4441: 3869:, and external estrogen is a risk factor for endometrial cancer. 3116: 2866:

can also refer specifically to a person whose gender identity is

1510: 1505: 382: 308: 273: 14202:"How historians are documenting the lives of transgender people" 12159:"The Search for the Best Estimate of the Transgender Population" 10198:"Biden to transgender Americans: 'Your president has your back'" 8675: 8097:"The Many Styles Of Drag Kings, Photographed In And Out Of Drag" 7944: 6186: 6165:

Foundations of Social Work Practice with Lesbian and Gay Persons

5541: 4888:

have been used to represent transgender people, including ⚥ and

4082:

later reversed Trump's policy when he became president in 2021.

3652:

Suicidal thoughts and attempts by gender affirmation milestones

62: 18555: 18109: 17833: 17708: 17584: 17503: 17361: 17160: 17155: 16454: 16383: 16348: 16261: 16256: 16220: 16121: 16096: 16073: 15930: 14930: 14300: 12977:"Transgender Day of Visibility plans erupt locally, nationwide" 12169:

from the original on February 24, 2017 – via NYTimes.com.

11834:

Gender Studies programme of The Chinese University of Hong Kong

10055:"Feds issue guidance on transgender access to school bathrooms" 8526:

Queer Science: The Use and Abuse of Research into Homosexuality

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Discussion Paper: Toward a Commission Policy on Gender Identity

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Male, Female and Transgender: Stereotypes and Self in Thailand

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S. Korea in dilemma over transgender citizens right to choose

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feature transgender characters in the storyline, and several

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Under the Transgender Umbrella: Improving ENDA's Protections

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was once considered acceptable, it has come to be viewed as

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Jin Xing TalkAsia Interview Transcript – June 13, 2005

9712:"Table 2. [DSM-5 Criteria for Gender Dysphoria ()]" 9487: 6310: 5827: 4635: 4458: 4271: 4190: 3090:

unless they are sure that a client is comfortable with it.

2634:

varies by jurisdiction. Many transgender people experience

1359: 330: 14269:"Detransitioning: Going From Male To Female To Male Again" 12625:

Viagem solitária: Memórias de um transexual 30 anos depois

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Where queens ruled! - a history of gay venues in Singapore

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Haas, Ann P.; Rodgers, Philip L.; Herman, Jody L. (2014).

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The Two Revolutions: A History of the Transgender Internet

4465:

is used to refer to male-to-female transgender people and

3371:

performer. Drag performers are not inherently transgender.

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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (July 20, 2020).

11927: 11617: 11550: 10338:"Supreme Court recognizes transgenders as 'third gender'" 10058: 9608: 8990: 8988: 8964:

The World Professional Association for Transgender Health

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Encarta World English Dictionary (North American Edition)

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Use the pronoun that matches the person's gender identity

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internationally recognized for her portrayal in the film

4005:, which put it into immediate force. The law updated the 3491: 3256:

agender, androgynous, bigender, pangender, or genderfluid

3120: 3014:

was coined and began to be popularized. Since the 1990s,

2513: 2049: 1364: 14560:"Online Anti-LGBTQ Hate Terms Defined: "Transgenderism"" 14099:

Respect and Equality: Transsexual and Transgender Rights

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List of transgender and transsexual fictional characters

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acquired its modern umbrella term meaning in the 1990s.

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and the secretary has issued implementation guidance."

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in 1979 and instead identified herself in newsprint as

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Often, transgender people desire medical assistance to

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Gender-critical or trans-exclusionary radical feminism

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is being replaced by or conflated with the newer term

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Worldwide, a number of societies have had traditional

2527:

from one sex to another; those who do may identify as

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A common symbol for the transgender community is the

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is generally considered the preferred term. The term

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War II. Even when they re-emerged, they reflected a

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Archived from 5888:Rayner, Claire (2 June 1979). 5365: 5346: 4841:A pedestrian traffic light in 4788:Transgender Day of Remembrance 4724:Transgender Day of Remembrance 4658:In Latin American cultures, a 4563:Social Security Administration 4112:is a transgender community in 3852:Gender-affirming surgery (GAS) 3394:covers men doing female drag, 3010:in 1966, around the same time 2986:Transsexual § Terminology 2977: 2760:in the December 1969 issue of 2709: 2658: 2645:Transgender Day of Remembrance 2012:Rights by country or territory 903:Cisgender / cissexual 898:Childhood gender nonconformity 524:Facial masculinization surgery 1: 18799:History of violence in the US 18794:History of violence in the UK 18273:Civil unions and partnerships 18143:Timeline of same-sex marriage 17844:Women who have sex with women 17824:Social construction of gender 16704:Social construction of gender 15971:Social construction of gender 14699:. Applied Research Projects. 14695:Sellers, Mitchell D. (2011). 14294:Easton, Rob (27 April 2022). 13795:10.1080/00332925.2017.1350804 13662:10.1080/15532739.2019.1700203 13347:. Santa Barbara, California: 12979:. PrideSource. Archived from 12405:10.1525/aa.1916.18.4.02a00060 11761:associated with them...." in 11022:10.1080/19317611.2019.1701170 10879:Transgender Studies Quarterly 10767:Yenor, Scott (31 July 2017). 9989:June, Daniel (13 June 2013). 8874:Psychology of Women Quarterly 8794:Garloch, Karen (9 May 2016). 8709:Atwill, Nicole (2010-02-17). 8611:10.1080/26895269.2022.2100644 7682:10.1080/19419899.2020.1729844 7472:Leiblum SR, Rosen RC (2000). 6618:Glicksman, Eve (April 2013). 6163:. In Gerald P. Mallon (ed.). 5964:10.1080/15532739.2020.1709316 5925:. 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United States of America. 13900:10.1097/TME.0b013e3182080ef4 13028:"Transgender Awareness Week" 11540:Iran's sex-change operations 9566:10.1097/GOX.0000000000003477 9345:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31823ed1c1 8935:10.1080/08952833.2013.755081 8365:"The Transsexual Phenomenon" 8285:University of Michigan Press 8218:. Berkeley, CA: Seal Press. 7900:Gilbert, Michael A. (2000). 7456:. Indiana University Press. 5758:Sexual Hygiene and Pathology 5212: 4763:Trans March "Existrans" 2017 4746:, who is trans, in July 2014 4001:, became law upon receiving 3985:Transgender rights in Canada 3848:ovaries, and fallopian tubes 3562:is listed in the ICD by the 2740:, "is misleading; actually, 2734:Sexual Hygiene and Pathology 952:Gender-sexuality questioning 7: 18533:Sexual orientation identity 18458:Autism and LGBTQ identities 18349:Transgender rights movement 17869: 17714:Gender and sexual diversity 17083:Queerplatonic relationships 14535:GLAAD Media Reference Guide 14219:Blank, Paula (2014-09-24). 14130:Archives of Sexual Behavior 14056:; Whittle, Stephen (eds.). 13539:Archives of Sexual Behavior 13283: 13083:Allday, Erin (2023-06-24). 12500:Latin American Perspectives 11851:Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 11788:Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 11572:Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 11394:Leinung, Matthew C (2020). 11114:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031569 10470:Retro Report (2015-06-15). 9933:. finduslaw. Archived from 9332:Obstetrics & Gynecology 9328:"Committee Opinion No. 512" 8746:(in French). May 16, 2009. 8659:Jossey-Bass: San Francisco 8283:. Ann Arbor, Michigan, US: 8163:Archives of Sexual Behavior 7966:Archives of Sexual Behavior 7821:September 27, 2007, at the 7570:Archives of Sexual Behavior 7375:Archives of Sexual Behavior 7162:Archives of Sexual Behavior 6892:Newsday/Winnipeg Free Press 6811:"Sex -- Medical Definition" 6786:. glbtq.com. Archived from 6319:"New words notes June 2015" 5160:The recurring concern that 5087:Novello, Joseph R. (1974). 4895: 4809:There are also significant 4524: 4246: 4235: 4145:Sociocultural relationships 3891: 3669:Lifetime Suicidal Attempts 3583: 2996:seelischer Transsexualismus 2839:. In 1994, gender theorist 2833:has become synonymous with 2732:in his 1965 reference work 2617:hormone replacement therapy 2504:person (often shortened to 2046:Blood donation restrictions 517:Facial feminization surgery 10: 18910: 18709:Grooming conspiracy theory 18658:Homosexuality and religion 17926:History of same-sex unions 16604:Androphilia and gynephilia 15386:Androphilia and gynephilia 15094:Gender self-identification 14690:. Oxford University Press. 14600:(Report). Washington, DC: 14143:10.1007/s10508-019-01518-8 13828:(2nd ed.). Lippincott 13782:Psychological Perspectives 13718:Integrative Women's Health 13578:The Transgender Phenomenon 13278: 13161:"I'm Scared to Be a Woman" 12512:10.1177/0094582x0202900203 11501:February 28, 2007, at the 11363:10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.02.001 11074:10.1007/s11199-019-01071-7 9061:. ilga.org. Archived from 8175:10.1007/s10508-020-01715-w 7669:Psychology & Sexuality 7069:The transsexual phenomenon 6794:Men Who Choose to Be Women 6574:"transgender, adj. and n." 6220:Merriam-Webster Dictionary 5921:Dame-Griff, Avery (2023). 5794:Rawson & Williams 2014 5060:The Transgender Phenomenon 4937:List of transgender people 4861: 4855: 4800:Transgender Awareness Week 4727: 4716:Transgender Awareness Week 4713: 4687: 4678: 4413: 4281: 4278:Discrimination and support 4250: 4239: 4188: 4096: 4068:United States Armed Forces 4024: 3995:House of Commons of Canada 3982: 3901: 3895: 3876: 3742:Have not "de-transitioned" 3666:Lifetime Suicidal Thoughts 3533: 3527: 3516:approach, unlike the more 3420: 3416: 3348: 3273: 3243: 3104: 2983: 2952:Designated Female at Birth 2188:Grooming conspiracy theory 2125:Mixed-orientation marriage 2055:LGBT medical organizations 887:Androphilia and gynephilia 587:Gender self-identification 18: 18842: 18769: 18671: 18579: 18575: 18550: 18453: 18439: 18376: 18268:Censorship of LGBT issues 18255: 18212: 18208: 18191: 18133: 18016: 18008:First homosexual movement 17987: 17946: 17881: 17877: 17864: 17805:Men who have sex with men 17671: 17553: 17516: 17424: 17312: 17299: 17272: 17179: 17136: 16908: 16904: 16882: 16808: 16786: 16656: 16586: 16550: 16447: 16414: 16401: 16204: 16072: 16061: 15981: 15916: 15892: 15659: 15609: 15510: 15503: 15373: 15234: 15162:Against non-binary people 15152: 15084: 15002: 14845:Non-binary or genderqueer 14797: 14455:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 14097:Whittle, Stephen (2002). 13947:"Change of Sex or Gender" 13701:American Family Physician 13552:10.1007/s10508-014-0300-8 13302:(8): 32. September 2018. 12425:Of these 'men-women' .... 11891:October 11, 2007, at the 11863:10.1080/14649370600673888 11800:10.1080/14649370600673896 11584:10.1080/14649370600673847 9624:Transgender Health Issues 9259:, ¶ "Term to avoid: 8776:(in French). 2011-05-17. 8023:World Health Organization 7582:10.1007/s10508-007-9307-8 7540:10.1007/s10447-005-8206-8 7174:10.1007/s10508-009-9489-3 7146:, ¶ "Sexual Orientation". 7114:10.1080/15240650609349276 6668:(PowerPoint Presentation) 6580:Oxford English Dictionary 6484:. You would not say that 6448:, ¶ "Term to avoid: 6323:Oxford English Dictionary 6082:10.1215/01636545-2007-026 5732:, ¶ "Term to avoid: 4775:, and create visibility. 4617:North American Indigenous 4007:Canadian Human Rights Act 3978: 3927: 2549:non-binary or genderqueer 2508:person) is someone whose 2433:Socialism and LGBT rights 2383:Communism and LGBT rights 261:Non-binary or genderqueer 148: 127: 122: 102: 76: 55: 45: 31: 18641:Suicide among LGBT youth 18493:Homosexuality in the DSM 18125:Bar Abanicos police raid 18105:Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS 18078:Festival of Light action 18058:Compton's Cafeteria riot 17891:History of homosexuality 17352:Non-binary / genderqueer 17209:Gay flag of South Africa 16813:LGBT topics in education 16152:Non-binary / genderqueer 14730:10.1177/1350508414547559 14393: 13822:Oliven, John F. (1965). 13741:Journal of Homosexuality 13581:. Sage. pp. 13–14. 13408:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300796 13057:W., M. L. (2018-10-13). 12736:Snow, N. 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In India, the 4092: 4033:Civil Rights Act of 1964 3441:gender-affirming surgery 3153:heterosexual transsexual 2936:Assigned Female At Birth 2796:changed its name to the 2782:gender-affirming surgery 2621:gender-affirming surgery 706:Parental rights movement 615:Political office-holders 494:Gender-affirming surgery 19:Not to be confused with 18648:Monuments and memorials 18636:Suicides of LGBT people 18368:Commonwealth of Nations 18200:Rights and legal issues 17839:Transgender health care 16714:Transgender archaeology 15287:Non-binary People's Day 15167:Against transgender men 14884: 14817:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai 14167: 13722:Oxford University Press 13439:Encyclopædia Britannica 13089:San Francisco Chronicle 12858:"Trans march 'overdue'" 12801:"Trans March on Friday" 12392:American Anthropologist 11937:. Retrieved 2007-07-22. 11906:. Retrieved 2007-07-22. 11836:. Retrieved 2007-07-22. 11776:. Retrieved 2007-07-22. 11722:. Retrieved 2007-07-22. 11690:. Retrieved 2007-07-22. 11659:. 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Retrieved 2007-08-13. 6585:Oxford University Press 6032:organizational pamphlet 5863:10.1111/1467-954X.00185 5851:The Sociological Review 5659:Polly & Nicole 2011 5386:Towle & Morgan 2013 5275:Polly & Nicole 2011 5015:In the 1974 edition of 4782:Rachel Crandall Crocker 4597: 4565:has tracked the sex of 4497:, including Hong Kong, 4428: 3599:refers to the topic as 3530:Transgender health care 3344: 3258:, and exist outside of 3184:U.S. Transgender Survey 2669:University of Minnesota 2590:, or otherwise, or may 2296:Intersex discrimination 2065:Transgender health care 300: 233:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai 18619:LGBT rights opposition 18528:Split attraction model 18026:Dance of the Forty-One 17937:Category:LGBTQ history 17906:LGBTQ history timeline 17814:Sex–gender distinction 17764:Human female sexuality 17098:Same-sex relationships 16709:Split attraction model 16694:Sex–gender distinction 16008:Transgender portal 15961:Sex–gender distinction 15428:Gender detransitioning 15244:Anatomical terminology 14014:10.1089/lgbt.2013.0018 13803:Mills, Robert (2015). 12950:The Hamilton Spectator 11412:10.1089/trgh.2019.0070 10933:(2): 215824402092702. 10472:"Transforming History" 9509:10.1089/lgbt.2020.0437 8572:DEATH OF DE LACY EVANS 8126:"How Drag Queens Work" 8047:DSM-IV: Sections 302.3 7450:Trappings of Transhood 6223:. 2017. Archived from 6070:Radical History Review 5837:Elkins & King 2006 4874:Transgender Pride Flag 4853: 4815:Transgender literature 4773:human rights struggles 4764: 4747: 4495:greater Chinese region 4450: 4303:relies excessively on 4126:Supreme Court of India 4121: 4058:On June 30, 2016, the 3971: 3916: 3759:Have "de-transitioned" 3584:(Further information: 3576:adolescents and adults 3549: 3372: 3224:, and 9% as unsure or 3030:are commonly based on 3004:David Oliver Cauldwell 2944:Assigned Male At Birth 2675: 2120:LGBT rights opposition 1655:Sex–gender distinction 1401:Transgender portal 1370:Sex–gender distinction 929:Gender detransitioning 816:Anatomical terminology 18401:LGBT rights activists 18378:LGBT rights movements 18358:Yogyakarta Principles 18317:Assisted reproduction 18295:Intersex human rights 18155:Russian anti-LGBT law 17901:History of lesbianism 17357:Queer heterosexuality 16684:Queer heterosexuality 15946:Queer heterosexuality 15466:Rapid-onset dysphoria 15144:Yogyakarta Principles 13961:on December 28, 2021. 13753:10.1300/J082v42n01_05 13167:. 24 September 2014. 12946:"A time to celebrate" 12896:. 14 September 2019. 12646:Human Rights Campaign 12610:on February 22, 2014. 12477:10.1353/are.2001.0016 12317:FAAD, Marie Benz MD. 11983:. November 22, 2018. 11524:29 March 2012 at the 10777:Witherspoon Institute 10698:Hines, Sally (2007). 10232:National Public Radio 9855:on December 24, 2016. 9443:10.1192/bjo.2021.1022 9307:Mental Health Matters 8523:LeVay, Simon (1996). 8377:The Julian Press Inc. 7507:Mental Health Matters 7452:. in Aldama AJ (ed.) 7067:Benjamin, H. (1966). 6993:10.1215/9780822390213 6985:Duke University Press 6842:on February 21, 2014. 6624:Monitor on Psychology 6606:Cleveland Clinic 2022 6393:Vincent, Ben (2020). 6277:Psychological Science 6269:Gazzaniga, Michael S. 6169:Harrington Park Press 5258:Prince." Referencing 4840: 4762: 4741: 4646:. Diné (Navajo) have 4531:Amnesty International 4436: 4229:Civil Rights movement 4106: 4053:Department of Justice 3965: 3911: 3902:Further information: 3657:Intervention Category 3543: 3534:Further information: 3366: 3325:transvestic fetishism 3321:transvestic fetishist 3316:transvestic fetishism 3107:Transgender sexuality 3095:Sex Orientation Scale 2666: 2022:Yogyakarta Principles 1992:Intersex human rights 1915:Same-sex relationship 1638:Queer heterosexuality 1355:Queer heterosexuality 967:Rapid-onset dysphoria 750:Yogyakarta Principles 18689:Anti-gender movement 18120:Tasty nightclub raid 18068:Gay Liberation Front 17769:Human male sexuality 17640:Romantic orientation 17439:Balkan sworn virgins 17337:Gender nonconformity 16664:Anti-gender movement 16639:Romantic orientation 15440:Gender transitioning 15392:Blanchard's typology 15314:fictional characters 15172:Anti-gender movement 15124:Rights organizations 14361:on 11 November 2021. 14321:M.H. (Sep 1, 2017). 14066:Taylor & Francis 13846:. New York; London: 13353:Greenwood Publishing 13193:Sperry, Len (2016). 12549:Kulick, Don (1998). 12439:Medicine, B. (2002) 12339:Current Anthropology 11250:"Transgender Rights" 11225:"Guiding Principles" 9716:www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 8604:(Suppl 1): S1–S259. 8067:"Understanding Drag" 7870:LGBTTSQI Terminology 6548:"Gratis woordenboek" 6407:10.2307/j.ctv138wrbg 6171:. pp. 275–276. 5587:Bradford et al. 2013 5560:Lombardi et al. 2008 5420:gender nonconformity 5184:"Single-X Education" 5063:. Sage. p. 13. 4268:Fourth-wave feminism 4076:Secretary of Defense 4015:transgender genocide 3546:Edward de Lacy Evans 3381:second-wave feminism 3299:female impersonators 3177:attracted to neither 2827:gender nonconformity 2811:University of Ulster 2525:medically transition 2398:Lavender linguistics 941:Gender transitioning 893:Blanchard's typology 821:Fictional characters 767:Events and awareness 673:Anti-gender movement 140:Gender nonconforming 18624:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 17729:Gender essentialism 17527:Sexual orientations 16416:Sexual orientations 16147:Masculine of center 15926:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 15259:LGBTQ-related films 15236:Society and culture 14750:Scientific American 14412:on 18 February 2021 14347:Simon, Ray (2017). 14206:National Geographic 14048:(18 October 2013). 13848:Springer Publishing 13114:USC Annenberg Media 12975:Carreras, Jessica. 12598:Schulman, Michael. 12325:on January 3, 2017. 12045:www12.statcan.gc.ca 11473:Jackson, P. (2003) 10980:Generation Progress 10804:"By Any Other Name" 10310:The Washington Post 10027:The Huffington Post 9937:on October 21, 2010 8715:Library of Congress 8215:Transgender history 7881:Trans-Academics.org 6969:on 19 October 2013. 6813:. medilexicon.com. 6317:Martin, Katherine. 6273:"Human Development" 5536:Johnson et al. 2019 5418:, and those whose 5400:Reisner et al. 2014 4987:"Sunday Highlights" 4962:Transgender history 4264:third-wave feminism 4124:In April 2014, the 3782:Physical healthcare 3653: 3566:. In the American ( 3560:gender incongruence 3544:1879 photograph of 3514:forensic psychology 3489:"shamans" [ 3423:Transgender history 3390:Generally the term 3337:) and F65.1 in the 3240:Non-binary identity 3040:Christine Jorgensen 3006:and popularized by 2750:Christine Jorgensen 2726:Columbia University 2443:Transgender studies 2183:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 1335:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 880:Theory and concepts 762:Society and culture 743:Trans panic defense 28: 18724:Liberal homophobia 18581:Societal attitudes 18559:Societal attitudes 18523:Conversion therapy 18446:Sexual orientation 18406:Rainbow capitalism 18396:LGBT rights groups 18305:Same-sex parenting 18256:LGBT rights topics 17969:pre-Columbian Peru 17645:Same gender loving 17291:Sexual diversities 16945:Bisexual community 16537:Same gender loving 16448:Alternative labels 15966:Sexual orientation 15272:Day of Remembrance 14591:"De-Transitioning" 14125:Zucker, Kenneth J. 13639:] (in German). 13461:Transgender rights 13237:on August 4, 2008. 13165:Human Rights Watch 12684:10.1111/jcc4.12081 12446:2003-03-30 at the 12195:on April 25, 2015. 12189:Williams Institute 12163:The New York Times 11980:The Times of India 11933:2007-07-05 at the 11922:2007-08-27 at the 11902:2001-09-11 at the 11828:2007-09-27 at the 11768:2007-10-11 at the 11718:2007-07-17 at the 11713:Yonhap News Agency 11707:2007-08-17 at the 11686:2007-08-23 at the 11675:2007-10-11 at the 11655:2007-08-23 at the 11644:2007-10-11 at the 11623:1999-04-21 at the 11612:2007-08-28 at the 11556:1999-04-21 at the 11545:2007-08-17 at the 11480:2007-04-03 at the 11460:2007-08-23 at the 11449:2007-08-19 at the 11400:Transgender Health 11174:10.1002/jcop.22546 10840:The New York Times 10634:"What Is a Woman?" 10507:Williams Institute 10396:The Economic Times 10373:The Times of India 10342:The Times of India 10252:The New York Times 9798:hudoc.echr.coe.int 9746:2011-08-04 at the 9675:Transgender Rights 9631:. pp. 43–44. 9402:Danker et al. 2018 9370:Danker et al. 2018 9312:2007-04-07 at the 9301:2007-02-11 at the 9130:on October 8, 2017 9009:Dhejne et al. 2014 8830:2010-06-15 at the 8800:Charlotte Observer 8052:2007-02-11 at the 8028:2016-07-05 at the 8017:2009-04-22 at the 7950:2007-10-11 at the 7939:2007-10-11 at the 7886:2007-04-24 at the 7875:2013-09-05 at the 7855:2007-08-13 at the 7844:2007-09-27 at the 7789:2007-11-09 at the 7758:2007-10-12 at the 7647:Genders on My Mind 7512:2007-04-07 at the 7501:2007-02-11 at the 7387:10.1007/BF01541951 7130:2010-06-15 at the 6691:Transgender Rights 6552:Van Dale NEDERLAND 6452:". "The adjective 6357:The ABC's of LGBT+ 6064:(1 January 2008). 6002:The TV-TS Tapestry 4995:. April 26, 1970. 4910:Transgender portal 4854: 4765: 4748: 4611:and female-bodied 4451: 4164:. You can help by 4122: 3972: 3917: 3859:endometrial cancer 3796:Laser hair removal 3651: 3641:Williams Institute 3550: 3483:William A. Hammond 3452:Hippocratic Corpus 3373: 3206:same-gender-loving 3167:attracted to women 3101:Sexual orientation 3042:publicly rejected 2716:Although the term 2676: 2582:(gay or lesbian), 2572:sexual orientation 2403:LGBTQ conservatism 2017:Transgender rights 1538:Sexual orientation 1375:Sexual orientation 1214:Disenfranchisement 783:Day of Remembrance 684:trans-exclusionary 169:Transgender topics 26: 18876: 18875: 18838: 18837: 18834: 18833: 18814:Stop Murder Music 18614:Gay panic defense 18594:Heteronormativity 18546: 18545: 18513:Prenatal hormones 18435: 18434: 18431: 18430: 18322:Same-sex marriage 18283:decriminalization 18187: 18186: 18183: 18182: 18149:Lawrence v. Texas 18083:White Night riots 18073:Handkerchief code 17860: 17859: 17856: 17855: 17749:Gender transition 17739:Gender neutrality 17734:Gender expression 17719:Gender assignment 17667: 17666: 17518:Sexual identities 17512: 17511: 17286:Sexual identities 17281:Gender identities 17268: 17267: 17264: 17263: 16987:Awareness periods 16960:Community centers 16878: 16877: 16722: 16721: 16669:Gender assignment 16652: 16651: 16397: 16396: 16137:Gender neutrality 16016: 16015: 15912: 15911: 15434:Gender expression 15277:Day of Visibility 14800:Gender identities 14568:. 2 November 2023 14538:(11th ed.). 14108:978-1-85941-743-0 13604:SAGE Publications 13588:978-0-7619-7163-4 13402:(10): 1820–1829. 12983:on March 27, 2013 12952:. 27 March 2014. 11283:transequality.org 11067:(9–10): 600–621. 10280:. 15 April 2014. 10118:. July 26, 2017. 9685:978-0-8166-4312-7 9609:James et al. 2016 9198:TransPulse Canada 8883:SAGE Publications 8695:978-0-89042-575-6 8473:978-94-6091-912-1 8394:978-0-446-82426-2 8225:978-1-58005-690-8 8073:. 28 April 2017. 8021:published by the 7476:, Third Edition. 7337:978-1-4529-5815-6 7288:978-1-939594-28-0 7252:. 10 March 2020. 7002:978-0-8223-9021-3 6591:(Subscription or 6416:978-1-4473-5192-4 6329:on 14 August 2015 6290:978-0-393-64040-3 6227:on 13 April 2017. 6157:Mallon, Gerald P. 6034:. ICTLEP/. 1992. 5839:, pp. 13–14. 5070:978-0-7619-7163-4 4980:* In April 1970, 4552:Statistics Canada 4388: 4387: 4380: 4362: 4182: 4181: 3963: 3775: 3774: 3617:Standards of Care 3553:Mental healthcare 3536:Gender transition 3462:" (regarding the 3246:Non-binary gender 3173:attracted to both 3065:In his 2007 book 2992:Magnus Hirschfeld 2968:biological female 2518:assigned at birth 2498: 2497: 2341:Non-binary people 2232:Domestic violence 2115:Heteronormativity 1987:Decriminalization 1837:Awareness periods 1788: 1787: 1715:Same-sex marriage 1628:Non-binary gender 1459: 1458: 1305:elected officials 935:Gender expression 788:Day of Visibility 597:Non-binary gender 563:Standards of Care 220:Gender identities 154: 153: 150: 18901: 18864: 18863: 18855:LGBTQ portal 18853: 18852: 18851: 18631:LGBT stereotypes 18599:Heteropatriarchy 18589:Amatonormativity 18577: 18576: 18552: 18551: 18518:Sexual inversion 18441: 18440: 18300:Military service 18210: 18209: 18193: 18192: 17916:Social movements 17879: 17878: 17866: 17865: 17620:Non-heterosexual 17523: 17522: 17310: 17309: 17301: 17300: 17274: 17273: 17249:Rainbow crossing 17088:Religious groups 17034:New queer cinema 16906: 16905: 16884: 16883: 16823:Lesbian feminism 16788: 16787: 16749: 16742: 16735: 16726: 16725: 16512:Non-heterosexual 16412: 16411: 16070: 16069: 16043: 16036: 16029: 16020: 16019: 16006: 16005: 15883: 15750: 15716: 15687: 15637: 15555: 15528: 15508: 15507: 15442: 15430: 15388: 15309:Media portrayals 15237: 15015:Gender dysphoria 15008: 14889: 14801: 14781: 14774: 14767: 14758: 14757: 14745:Lerario, Z Paige 14741: 14708: 14703:. Archived from 14691: 14666: 14664: 14662: 14656:Cleveland Clinic 14646: 14644: 14643: 14619: 14617: 14616: 14610: 14595: 14577: 14575: 14573: 14555: 14553: 14551: 14525: 14523: 14521: 14515: 14494: 14485: 14483: 14481: 14460: 14454: 14446: 14444: 14442: 14421: 14419: 14417: 14388: 14386: 14385: 14362: 14357:. Archived from 14343: 14341: 14340: 14326: 14317: 14315: 14313: 14290: 14288: 14286: 14263: 14261: 14259: 14239: 14237: 14236: 14215: 14213: 14212: 14196: 14194: 14193: 14186:Associated Press 14162: 14137:(7): 1983–1992. 14120: 14093: 14091: 14090: 14037: 14035: 14033: 13990: 13988: 13987: 13962: 13943:Prince, Virginia 13938: 13936: 13935: 13876: 13874: 13872: 13836: 13834: 13833: 13818: 13799: 13797: 13772: 13735: 13708: 13691: 13681: 13640: 13627: 13622: 13620: 13592: 13571: 13528: 13526: 13508: 13499:(9 Suppl): 189. 13483: 13454: 13452: 13451: 13429: 13419: 13386: 13384: 13382: 13337: 13335: 13334: 13314: 13312: 13311: 13272: 13271: 13269: 13267: 13245: 13239: 13238: 13233:. Archived from 13223: 13217: 13216: 13190: 13184: 13183: 13178: 13176: 13157: 13151: 13150: 13148: 13147: 13132: 13126: 13125: 13123: 13122: 13105: 13099: 13098: 13096: 13095: 13080: 13074: 13073: 13071: 13070: 13065:(in French). AFP 13054: 13048: 13047: 13045: 13043: 13024: 13018: 13017: 13015: 13014: 12999: 12993: 12992: 12990: 12988: 12972: 12966: 12965: 12963: 12961: 12942: 12936: 12935: 12933: 12931: 12916: 12910: 12909: 12907: 12905: 12884: 12878: 12877: 12875: 12873: 12853: 12847: 12846: 12844: 12842: 12831:www.advocate.com 12823: 12817: 12816: 12814: 12812: 12803:. Jun 21, 2006. 12797: 12791: 12790: 12788: 12786: 12766: 12760: 12759: 12757: 12755: 12741: 12733: 12727: 12726: 12724: 12722: 12702: 12696: 12695: 12667: 12661: 12660: 12658: 12657: 12637: 12631: 12630: 12618: 12612: 12611: 12604:Folha de S.Paulo 12595: 12586: 12585: 12583: 12582: 12546: 12540: 12539: 12495: 12489: 12488: 12460: 12451: 12437: 12428: 12427: 12386: 12380: 12379: 12333: 12327: 12326: 12321:. 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Archived from 12186: 12177: 12171: 12170: 12154: 12148: 12147: 12103: 12097: 12096: 12094: 12093: 12087: 12076: 12067: 12061: 12060: 12058: 12056: 12036: 12030: 12029: 12027: 12025: 12020:on 2 August 2019 12019: 12012: 12003: 11997: 11996: 11994: 11992: 11971: 11965: 11964: 11962: 11960: 11944: 11938: 11913: 11907: 11882: 11876: 11874: 11843: 11837: 11819: 11813: 11811: 11783: 11777: 11758: 11752: 11751: 11749: 11748: 11729: 11723: 11697: 11691: 11666: 11660: 11634: 11628: 11603: 11597: 11595: 11567: 11561: 11535: 11529: 11511: 11505: 11491: 11485: 11471: 11465: 11440: 11434: 11433: 11423: 11391: 11385: 11384: 11374: 11342: 11331: 11330: 11328: 11327: 11308: 11302: 11301: 11299: 11298: 11275: 11269: 11268: 11266: 11265: 11246: 11240: 11239: 11237: 11236: 11223:Trevor Project. 11220: 11214: 11213: 11211: 11209: 11168:(6): 2023–2039. 11153: 11147: 11146: 11144: 11143: 11125: 11093: 11087: 11086: 11076: 11052: 11046: 11045: 11043: 11041: 11001: 10995: 10994: 10992: 10991: 10982:. Archived from 10971: 10965: 10964: 10962: 10961: 10955: 10924: 10915: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10904: 10894: 10870: 10864: 10863: 10861: 10859: 10831: 10825: 10824: 10822: 10821: 10809:Inside Higher Ed 10799: 10793: 10792: 10790: 10788: 10773:Public Discourse 10764: 10758: 10757: 10755: 10753: 10731: 10722: 10721: 10705: 10695: 10689: 10688: 10659: 10653: 10652: 10650: 10649: 10629: 10623: 10622: 10620: 10619: 10571: 10565: 10564: 10562: 10560: 10536: 10525: 10524: 10522: 10521: 10515: 10498: 10492: 10491: 10489: 10487: 10467: 10461: 10460: 10458: 10456: 10441: 10435: 10434: 10432: 10431: 10425: 10418: 10410: 10404: 10403: 10388: 10382: 10381: 10376:. 15 June 2015. 10364: 10358: 10357: 10355: 10353: 10333: 10327: 10326: 10324: 10322: 10300: 10294: 10293: 10291: 10289: 10270: 10264: 10263: 10261: 10259: 10242: 10236: 10235: 10223: 10217: 10216: 10214: 10213: 10194: 10188: 10187: 10185: 10184: 10164: 10158: 10157: 10155: 10154: 10138: 10132: 10131: 10129: 10127: 10108: 10102: 10101: 10099: 10097: 10081: 10075: 10074: 10072: 10070: 10050: 10044: 10043: 10041: 10039: 10017: 10011: 10010: 10008: 10006: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9953: 9947: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9927: 9921: 9920: 9918: 9917: 9911: 9904: 9896: 9890: 9889: 9887: 9885: 9863: 9857: 9856: 9851:. Archived from 9841: 9835: 9834: 9833:on May 22, 2016. 9829:. Archived from 9819: 9813: 9812: 9810: 9809: 9790: 9784: 9783: 9781: 9780: 9761: 9755: 9737: 9731: 9730: 9728: 9727: 9707: 9701: 9700: 9698: 9697: 9669: 9663: 9662: 9660: 9658: 9618: 9612: 9602: 9596: 9595: 9585: 9545: 9539: 9538: 9528: 9485: 9476: 9475: 9462: 9422: 9416: 9414:Clark-Flory 2015 9410: 9404: 9398: 9392: 9386: 9380: 9364: 9358: 9357: 9347: 9338:(6): 1454–1458. 9323: 9317: 9292: 9286: 9278: 9272: 9254: 9248: 9247: 9245: 9243: 9223: 9217: 9216: 9214: 9212: 9206: 9195: 9186: 9180: 9179: 9177: 9175: 9169: 9163:. Archived from 9158: 9149: 9140: 9139: 9137: 9135: 9129: 9114: 9103: 9097: 9096: 9094: 9092: 9073: 9067: 9066: 9055: 9049: 9048: 9019: 9013: 9003:Clark-Flory 2015 9000: 8992: 8983: 8982: 8980: 8978: 8972: 8966:. Archived from 8961: 8953: 8947: 8946: 8918: 8903: 8902: 8868: 8862: 8861: 8841: 8835: 8822: 8816: 8815: 8813: 8811: 8791: 8785: 8784: 8766: 8760: 8759: 8757: 8755: 8736: 8730: 8729: 8727: 8726: 8717:. Archived from 8706: 8700: 8699: 8673: 8667: 8653: 8642: 8641: 8631: 8613: 8587: 8581: 8568: 8562: 8561: 8559: 8558: 8538: 8520: 8514: 8513: 8511: 8510: 8495: 8489: 8488: 8486: 8485: 8457: 8451: 8450: 8448: 8447: 8428: 8419: 8418: 8416: 8414: 8409:on 24 April 2005 8405:. Archived from 8360: 8354: 8353: 8351: 8349: 8343: 8332: 8323: 8317: 8316: 8272: 8266: 8257: 8251: 8244: 8238: 8237: 8209: 8203: 8202: 8169:(5): 1415–1425. 8158: 8145: 8144: 8142: 8141: 8122: 8116: 8115: 8113: 8112: 8093: 8087: 8086: 8084: 8082: 8063: 8057: 8042: 8033: 8007: 7998: 7997: 7961: 7955: 7930: 7924: 7923: 7921: 7919: 7897: 7891: 7866: 7860: 7834: 7825: 7811: 7805: 7780: 7774: 7749: 7743: 7742: 7740: 7738: 7718: 7712: 7711: 7709: 7708: 7693: 7687: 7686: 7684: 7660: 7654: 7643: 7637: 7633: 7627: 7616: 7610: 7609: 7561: 7555: 7554: 7523: 7517: 7491: 7485: 7470: 7464: 7446: 7440: 7439: 7413: 7407: 7406: 7370: 7364: 7363: 7357: 7349: 7321: 7315: 7314: 7308: 7300: 7272: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7261: 7246: 7237: 7236: 7234: 7232: 7226: 7215: 7207: 7194: 7193: 7153: 7147: 7141: 7135: 7122: 7116: 7100: 7094: 7078: 7072: 7065: 7059: 7058: 7037: 7031: 7016: 7007: 7006: 6980: 6971: 6970: 6968: 6961: 6953: 6944: 6943: 6938: 6936: 6917: 6911: 6910: 6905: 6903: 6883: 6877: 6867: 6861: 6850: 6844: 6843: 6841: 6835:. Archived from 6834: 6826: 6820: 6818: 6807: 6801: 6791: 6771: 6765: 6764: 6758: 6756: 6708: 6702: 6688: 6682: 6681: 6676: 6675: 6669: 6657: 6651: 6650: 6645: 6643: 6615: 6609: 6603: 6597: 6596: 6588: 6583:(3rd ed.). 6576: 6569: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6559: 6544: 6538: 6537: 6523: 6517: 6443: 6437: 6436: 6390: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6379: 6348: 6339: 6338: 6336: 6334: 6314: 6308: 6302: 6279:(6th ed.). 6265: 6259: 6257: 6256:on 19 June 2018. 6240: 6234: 6228: 6211: 6205: 6198: 6153: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6142: 6119: 6110: 6104: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6093: 6076:(100): 145–157. 6058: 6052: 6051: 6045: 6043: 6024: 6018: 6017: 6015: 6013: 5993: 5987: 5986:See paragraph 5. 5985: 5975: 5943: 5937: 5936: 5918: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5907: 5885: 5879: 5878: 5846: 5840: 5834: 5825: 5815: 5809: 5803: 5797: 5751: 5745: 5727: 5721: 5696: 5690: 5680: 5674: 5668: 5662: 5656: 5650: 5644: 5635: 5629: 5620: 5614: 5605: 5599: 5590: 5584: 5578: 5572: 5563: 5557: 5551: 5545: 5539: 5533: 5527: 5521: 5515: 5509: 5503: 5497: 5491: 5485: 5476: 5470: 5461: 5455: 5449: 5443: 5437: 5431: 5425: 5377:, p. 486. " 5369: 5363: 5350: 5344: 5310:, p. 740. " 5305: 5296: 5287: 5278: 5272: 5263: 5244: 5229: 5223: 5201: 5199: 5197: 5195: 5186:. Language Log. 5182:Liberman, Mark. 5158: 5152: 5149:Transsexualismus 5145: 5139: 5126: 5120: 5116: 5078: 5054: 5011: 5006: 5004: 4978: 4926: 4921: 4920: 4919: 4912: 4907: 4906: 4884:symbol. Several 4878:Phoenix, Arizona 4864:Transgender flag 4843:Trafalgar Square 4823:television shows 4602: 4383: 4376: 4372: 4369: 4363: 4361: 4320: 4296: 4288: 4177: 4174: 4156: 4149: 4138:KS Radhakrishnan 3999:Senate of Canada 3968:Welsh Government 3964: 3850:. The acronyms " 3654: 3650: 3601:gender dysphoria 3589: 3578:, and F64.2 for 3572:gender dysphoria 3473:Thomas(ine) Hall 3163:attracted to men 2916:also state that 2894: 2893: 2886: 2885: 2688:Transsexualismus 2653:transgender flag 2613:gender dysphoria 2592:decline to label 2490: 2483: 2476: 2462: 2393:Lesbian feminism 2274:Heteropatriarchy 2145:Sexual diversity 2105:Amatonormativity 2088:Social attitudes 2002:Military service 1881:in New York City 1864:New queer cinema 1820:African-American 1698: 1697: 1623:Non-heterosexual 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1461: 1460: 1451: 1444: 1437: 1422: 1421: 1413:LGBTQ portal 1411: 1410: 1409: 1399: 1398: 1249: 1076: 943: 931: 889: 836:Media portrayals 689: 688: 687:radical feminism 685: 681: 633:Military service 565: 553: 536: 526: 519: 510: 503: 496: 486: 467: 457: 448: 441: 439:Gender dysphoria 434: 305: 189: 186: 183: 180: 177: 156: 155: 149: 128:Associated terms 118: 112: 39:Transgender flag 36: 29: 25: 18909: 18908: 18904: 18903: 18902: 18900: 18899: 18898: 18879: 18878: 18877: 18872: 18849: 18847: 18830: 18779:Corrective rape 18765: 18667: 18604:Homonationalism 18571: 18542: 18449: 18427: 18372: 18363:La Francophonie 18332:List of couples 18290:Hate crime laws 18251: 18204: 18179: 18129: 18063:Stonewall riots 18012: 17983: 17979:Medieval Europe 17942: 17873: 17852: 17663: 17650:Sexual minority 17568:Gray asexuality 17549: 17508: 17420: 17305:Gender identity 17295: 17260: 17175: 17132: 16900: 16874: 16804: 16795:Academic fields 16782: 16753: 16723: 16718: 16648: 16599:Analloeroticism 16582: 16578:Heterosociality 16546: 16443: 16406: 16404: 16393: 16208: 16200: 16142:Gender variance 16132:Gender fluidity 16064: 16057: 16047: 16017: 16012: 16000: 15977: 15976: 15975: 15908: 15895: 15888: 15877: 15744: 15710: 15681: 15655: 15631: 15605: 15549: 15522: 15499: 15498: 15497: 15488:Transmedicalism 15456:Gender variance 15446:Gender identity 15438: 15426: 15384: 15375: 15369: 15235: 15230: 15148: 15119:Rights movement 15080: 15032:Hormone therapy 15027:Puberty blocker 15003: 14998: 14997: 14996: 14850:Gender fluidity 14799: 14793: 14785: 14674: 14672:Further reading 14669: 14660: 14658: 14641: 14639: 14614: 14612: 14608: 14593: 14571: 14569: 14549: 14547: 14519: 14517: 14513: 14507: 14499:. 3 July 2018. 14492: 14479: 14477: 14448: 14447: 14440: 14438: 14415: 14413: 14396: 14391: 14383: 14381: 14338: 14336: 14311: 14309: 14284: 14282: 14257: 14255: 14234: 14232: 14210: 14208: 14191: 14189: 14170: 14165: 14109: 14088: 14086: 14076: 14046:Morgan, Lynn M. 14031: 14029: 13985: 13983: 13933: 13931: 13870: 13868: 13858: 13831: 13829: 13815: 13732: 13618: 13616: 13614: 13606:. p. 740. 13589: 13472: 13449: 13447: 13380: 13378: 13363: 13332: 13330: 13325:. 2024-07-08 . 13309: 13307: 13286: 13281: 13276: 13275: 13265: 13263: 13246: 13242: 13225: 13224: 13220: 13205: 13191: 13187: 13174: 13172: 13159: 13158: 13154: 13145: 13143: 13140:Washington Post 13134: 13133: 13129: 13120: 13118: 13107: 13106: 13102: 13093: 13091: 13081: 13077: 13068: 13066: 13055: 13051: 13041: 13039: 13026: 13025: 13021: 13012: 13010: 13001: 13000: 12996: 12986: 12984: 12973: 12969: 12959: 12957: 12944: 12943: 12939: 12929: 12927: 12926:on 3 April 2014 12918: 12917: 12913: 12903: 12901: 12886: 12885: 12881: 12871: 12869: 12854: 12850: 12840: 12838: 12825: 12824: 12820: 12810: 12808: 12799: 12798: 12794: 12784: 12782: 12767: 12763: 12753: 12751: 12744:Huffington Post 12734: 12730: 12720: 12718: 12703: 12699: 12668: 12664: 12655: 12653: 12638: 12634: 12629:(in Portuguese) 12628: 12619: 12615: 12596: 12589: 12580: 12578: 12563: 12547: 12543: 12496: 12492: 12461: 12454: 12448:Wayback Machine 12438: 12431: 12387: 12383: 12334: 12330: 12315: 12311: 12266: 12262: 12253: 12251: 12247: 12240: 12236: 12235: 12231: 12221: 12219: 12204: 12200: 12184: 12178: 12174: 12155: 12151: 12104: 12100: 12091: 12089: 12085: 12074: 12068: 12064: 12054: 12052: 12037: 12033: 12023: 12021: 12017: 12010: 12004: 12000: 11990: 11988: 11973: 11972: 11968: 11958: 11956: 11945: 11941: 11935:Wayback Machine 11924:Wayback Machine 11914: 11910: 11904:Wayback Machine 11893:Wayback Machine 11883: 11879: 11844: 11840: 11830:Wayback Machine 11820: 11816: 11784: 11780: 11770:Wayback Machine 11759: 11755: 11746: 11744: 11731: 11730: 11726: 11720:Wayback Machine 11709:Wayback Machine 11698: 11694: 11688:Wayback Machine 11677:Wayback Machine 11667: 11663: 11657:Wayback Machine 11646:Wayback Machine 11635: 11631: 11625:Wayback Machine 11614:Wayback Machine 11604: 11600: 11568: 11564: 11558:Wayback Machine 11547:Wayback Machine 11536: 11532: 11526:Wayback Machine 11512: 11508: 11503:Wayback Machine 11492: 11488: 11482:Wayback Machine 11472: 11468: 11462:Wayback Machine 11451:Wayback Machine 11441: 11437: 11392: 11388: 11343: 11334: 11325: 11323: 11310: 11309: 11305: 11296: 11294: 11277: 11276: 11272: 11263: 11261: 11248: 11247: 11243: 11234: 11232: 11221: 11217: 11207: 11205: 11154: 11150: 11141: 11139: 11094: 11090: 11053: 11049: 11039: 11037: 11002: 10998: 10989: 10987: 10972: 10968: 10959: 10957: 10953: 10922: 10916: 10912: 10902: 10900: 10871: 10867: 10857: 10855: 10832: 10828: 10819: 10817: 10800: 10796: 10786: 10784: 10765: 10761: 10751: 10749: 10732: 10725: 10718: 10696: 10692: 10677: 10660: 10656: 10647: 10645: 10630: 10626: 10617: 10615: 10592:10.2307/3096854 10580:Social Problems 10572: 10568: 10558: 10556: 10537: 10528: 10519: 10517: 10513: 10499: 10495: 10485: 10483: 10468: 10464: 10454: 10452: 10451:on 23 June 2019 10443: 10442: 10438: 10429: 10427: 10423: 10416: 10412: 10411: 10407: 10390: 10389: 10385: 10366: 10365: 10361: 10351: 10349: 10334: 10330: 10320: 10318: 10301: 10297: 10287: 10285: 10272: 10271: 10267: 10257: 10255: 10243: 10239: 10224: 10220: 10211: 10209: 10196: 10195: 10191: 10182: 10180: 10165: 10161: 10152: 10150: 10139: 10135: 10125: 10123: 10110: 10109: 10105: 10095: 10093: 10082: 10078: 10068: 10066: 10051: 10047: 10037: 10035: 10018: 10014: 10004: 10002: 9987: 9983: 9973: 9971: 9954: 9950: 9940: 9938: 9929: 9928: 9924: 9915: 9913: 9909: 9902: 9898: 9897: 9893: 9883: 9881: 9864: 9860: 9843: 9842: 9838: 9821: 9820: 9816: 9807: 9805: 9792: 9791: 9787: 9778: 9776: 9771:. 18 May 2017. 9763: 9762: 9758: 9748:Wayback Machine 9738: 9734: 9725: 9723: 9708: 9704: 9695: 9693: 9686: 9670: 9666: 9656: 9654: 9639: 9619: 9615: 9603: 9599: 9546: 9542: 9489:Turban, Jack L. 9486: 9479: 9423: 9419: 9411: 9407: 9399: 9395: 9387: 9383: 9365: 9361: 9324: 9320: 9314:Wayback Machine 9303:Wayback Machine 9293: 9289: 9279: 9275: 9255: 9251: 9241: 9239: 9224: 9220: 9210: 9208: 9204: 9193: 9187: 9183: 9173: 9171: 9170:on May 13, 2020 9167: 9156: 9150: 9143: 9133: 9131: 9127: 9112: 9104: 9100: 9090: 9088: 9075: 9074: 9070: 9057: 9056: 9052: 9020: 9016: 8998: 8993: 8986: 8976: 8974: 8973:on 3 March 2012 8970: 8959: 8955: 8954: 8950: 8919: 8906: 8869: 8865: 8842: 8838: 8832:Wayback Machine 8823: 8819: 8809: 8807: 8792: 8788: 8768: 8767: 8763: 8753: 8751: 8738: 8737: 8733: 8724: 8722: 8707: 8703: 8696: 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New York: 8361: 8357: 8347: 8345: 8341: 8330: 8324: 8320: 8273: 8269: 8258: 8254: 8250:(2021), page 32 8245: 8241: 8226: 8210: 8206: 8159: 8148: 8139: 8137: 8124: 8123: 8119: 8110: 8108: 8095: 8094: 8090: 8080: 8078: 8065: 8064: 8060: 8054:Wayback Machine 8043: 8036: 8030:Wayback Machine 8019:Wayback Machine 8008: 8001: 7962: 7958: 7952:Wayback Machine 7941:Wayback Machine 7931: 7927: 7917: 7915: 7898: 7894: 7888:Wayback Machine 7877:Wayback Machine 7867: 7863: 7857:Wayback Machine 7846:Wayback Machine 7835: 7828: 7823:Wayback Machine 7812: 7808: 7802:Wayback Machine 7791:Wayback Machine 7781: 7777: 7771:Wayback Machine 7760:Wayback Machine 7750: 7746: 7736: 7734: 7719: 7715: 7706: 7704: 7695: 7694: 7690: 7661: 7657: 7644: 7640: 7634: 7630: 7617: 7613: 7562: 7558: 7524: 7520: 7514:Wayback Machine 7503:Wayback Machine 7492: 7488: 7471: 7467: 7447: 7443: 7436: 7414: 7410: 7371: 7367: 7351: 7350: 7338: 7322: 7318: 7302: 7301: 7289: 7273: 7269: 7259: 7257: 7248: 7247: 7240: 7230: 7228: 7224: 7213: 7209: 7208: 7197: 7154: 7150: 7142: 7138: 7132:Wayback Machine 7123: 7119: 7101: 7097: 7079: 7075: 7066: 7062: 7052: 7038: 7034: 7017: 7010: 7003: 6981: 6974: 6966: 6959: 6955: 6954: 6947: 6934: 6932: 6919: 6918: 6914: 6901: 6899: 6884: 6880: 6868: 6864: 6858:Family Medicine 6851: 6847: 6839: 6832: 6828: 6827: 6823: 6809: 6808: 6804: 6782: 6772: 6768: 6754: 6752: 6709: 6705: 6689: 6685: 6673: 6671: 6667: 6659: 6658: 6654: 6641: 6639: 6616: 6612: 6604: 6600: 6590: 6570: 6566: 6557: 6555: 6546: 6545: 6541: 6525: 6524: 6520: 6512:never needs an 6494:Ellen DeGeneres 6444: 6440: 6417: 6391: 6387: 6377: 6375: 6368: 6349: 6342: 6332: 6330: 6315: 6311: 6291: 6283:. p. 367. 6266: 6262: 6242: 6241: 6237: 6213: 6212: 6208: 6179: 6154: 6150: 6140: 6138: 6125:(14 May 2018). 6120: 6113: 6105: 6101: 6091: 6089: 6059: 6055: 6041: 6039: 6026: 6025: 6021: 6011: 6009: 5994: 5990: 5944: 5940: 5933: 5919: 5915: 5905: 5903: 5890:"Crossing Over" 5887: 5886: 5882: 5848: 5847: 5843: 5835: 5828: 5816: 5812: 5804: 5800: 5752: 5748: 5738:gender ideology 5728: 5724: 5697: 5693: 5681: 5677: 5671:Hirschfeld 1923 5669: 5665: 5657: 5653: 5645: 5638: 5630: 5623: 5617:Sudborough 2022 5615: 5608: 5600: 5593: 5585: 5581: 5573: 5566: 5558: 5554: 5546: 5542: 5534: 5530: 5522: 5518: 5510: 5506: 5498: 5494: 5486: 5479: 5471: 5464: 5456: 5452: 5444: 5440: 5432: 5428: 5402:, p. 99. " 5370: 5366: 5351: 5347: 5306: 5299: 5288: 5281: 5273: 5266: 5245: 5232: 5224: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5204: 5193: 5191: 5178:sexual activity 5159: 5155: 5146: 5142: 5127: 5123: 5101: 5086: 5071: 5056: 5039: 5024: 5002: 5000: 4985: 4979: 4975: 4970: 4922: 4917: 4915: 4908: 4901: 4898: 4870: 4860: 4851:Pride in London 4835: 4827:fictional works 4792:Mayor of Boston 4736: 4726: 4714:Main articles: 4712: 4704:online identity 4692: 4686: 4681: 4656: 4575:Native American 4548: 4527: 4485:, South Korea, 4447:Beautiful Boxer 4431: 4418: 4412: 4384: 4373: 4367: 4364: 4321: 4319: 4313: 4309:primary sources 4297: 4286: 4280: 4259: 4251:Main articles: 4249: 4244: 4238: 4201: 4187: 4178: 4172: 4169: 4162:needs expansion 4147: 4134:Hindu mythology 4101: 4095: 4029: 4023: 3987: 3981: 3932: 3930: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3881: 3875: 3863:androstenedione 3842:and remove the 3784: 3555: 3538: 3532: 3526: 3477:Chevalier d'Éon 3429: 3421:Main articles: 3419: 3361: 3347: 3278: 3272: 3252: 3244:Main articles: 3242: 3237: 3231: 3216:, and 10% said 3175:(bisexual), or 3165:(androphilic), 3109: 3103: 2988: 2982: 2964:biological male 2928:", not "Max is 2926:transgender man 2924:" or "Max is a 2891: 2890: 2883: 2882: 2819:Leslie Feinberg 2754:Virginia Prince 2714: 2673:Minneapolis, MN 2661: 2510:gender identity 2494: 2453: 2452: 2413:Queer anarchism 2378: 2370: 2369: 2242:Straightwashing 2227:Criminalization 2163: 2155: 2154: 2130:Media portrayal 2100:Allonormativity 2090: 2080: 2079: 2037: 2027: 2026: 1972: 1962: 1961: 1800: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1746: 1742:Stonewall riots 1737:Same-sex unions 1695: 1685: 1684: 1650:Sexual identity 1608:Gender variance 1598:Gender identity 1593:Gender fluidity 1559:Gray asexuality 1544: 1530: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1455: 1417: 1407: 1405: 1393: 1385: 1384: 1330: 1322: 1321: 1243: 1237: 1230: 1070: 1015: 1009: 999: 998: 989:Transmedicalism 957:Gender variance 947:Gender identity 939: 927: 885: 881: 873: 872: 812: 807: 778:Beauty pageants 769: 763: 755: 754: 711:Transgender men 686: 683: 680:Gender-critical 679: 678: 669: 619: 605:Rights movement 601: 582: 571: 570: 561: 549: 532: 529: 522: 515: 506: 499: 492: 489: 482: 465:Hormone therapy 463: 460: 453: 444: 437: 430: 426: 415: 414: 266:Gender fluidity 222: 212: 187: 184: 181: 178: 175: 144: 98: 72: 50:Gender identity 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 18907: 18897: 18896: 18891: 18874: 18873: 18871: 18870: 18858: 18843: 18840: 18839: 18836: 18835: 18832: 18831: 18829: 18828: 18827: 18826: 18816: 18811: 18806: 18801: 18796: 18791: 18786: 18781: 18775: 18773: 18767: 18766: 18764: 18763: 18758: 18753: 18748: 18743: 18738: 18733: 18728: 18727: 18726: 18716: 18711: 18706: 18701: 18696: 18691: 18686: 18681: 18675: 18673: 18669: 18668: 18666: 18665: 18660: 18655: 18650: 18645: 18644: 18643: 18633: 18628: 18627: 18626: 18616: 18611: 18606: 18601: 18596: 18591: 18585: 18583: 18573: 18572: 18570: 18569: 18564: 18561: 18548: 18547: 18544: 18543: 18541: 18540: 18535: 18530: 18525: 18520: 18515: 18510: 18505: 18500: 18495: 18490: 18485: 18480: 18475: 18470: 18465: 18460: 18454: 18451: 18450: 18437: 18436: 18433: 18432: 18429: 18428: 18426: 18425: 18424: 18423: 18418: 18408: 18403: 18398: 18393: 18391:Gay liberation 18388: 18382: 18380: 18374: 18373: 18371: 18370: 18365: 18360: 18354:United Nations 18351: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18335: 18334: 18329: 18319: 18314: 18313: 18312: 18302: 18297: 18292: 18287: 18286: 18285: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18259: 18257: 18253: 18252: 18250: 18249: 18244: 18239: 18234: 18229: 18224: 18218: 18216: 18206: 18205: 18203: 18202: 18189: 18188: 18185: 18184: 18181: 18180: 18178: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18157: 18152: 18145: 18139: 18137: 18131: 18130: 18128: 18127: 18122: 18117: 18112: 18107: 18102: 18100:Operation Soap 18097: 18092: 18085: 18080: 18075: 18070: 18065: 18060: 18055: 18050: 18045: 18040: 18035: 18028: 18022: 18020: 18014: 18013: 18011: 18010: 18005: 18000: 17994: 17992: 17985: 17984: 17982: 17981: 17976: 17971: 17966: 17964:Ancient Greece 17961: 17956: 17954:Adelphopoiesis 17950: 17948: 17947:Pre-modern era 17944: 17943: 17941: 17940: 17933: 17928: 17923: 17918: 17913: 17908: 17903: 17898: 17893: 17887: 17885: 17875: 17874: 17862: 17861: 17858: 17857: 17854: 17853: 17851: 17850: 17841: 17836: 17831: 17826: 17821: 17816: 17811: 17802: 17797: 17792: 17791: 17790: 17783: 17771: 17766: 17761: 17756: 17751: 17746: 17741: 17736: 17731: 17726: 17721: 17716: 17711: 17706: 17701: 17696: 17691: 17686: 17681: 17675: 17673: 17669: 17668: 17665: 17664: 17662: 17661: 17652: 17647: 17642: 17637: 17632: 17627: 17622: 17617: 17612: 17607: 17605:Heteroflexible 17602: 17597: 17592: 17587: 17582: 17577: 17576: 17575: 17570: 17560: 17554: 17551: 17550: 17548: 17547: 17542: 17537: 17531: 17529: 17520: 17514: 17513: 17510: 17509: 17507: 17506: 17501: 17496: 17491: 17486: 17481: 17476: 17471: 17466: 17461: 17456: 17451: 17446: 17441: 17436: 17430: 17428: 17422: 17421: 17419: 17418: 17413: 17408: 17403: 17398: 17397: 17396: 17386: 17381: 17376: 17375: 17374: 17364: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17344: 17339: 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17313: 17307: 17297: 17296: 17294: 17293: 17288: 17283: 17270: 17269: 17266: 17265: 17262: 17261: 17259: 17258: 17253: 17252: 17251: 17241: 17236: 17231: 17226: 17221: 17216: 17211: 17206: 17201: 17196: 17191: 17185: 17183: 17177: 17176: 17174: 17173: 17171:Rainbow plaque 17168: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17146:Black triangle 17142: 17140: 17134: 17133: 17131: 17130: 17125: 17120: 17115: 17110: 17105: 17100: 17095: 17090: 17085: 17080: 17079: 17078: 17073: 17063: 17058: 17053: 17048: 17047: 17046: 17041: 17036: 17031: 17021: 17016: 17011: 17006: 17001: 16996: 16994:Film festivals 16991: 16990: 16989: 16979: 16978: 16977: 16972: 16965:Cross-dressing 16962: 16957: 16952: 16947: 16942: 16941: 16940: 16935: 16927: 16926: 16925: 16915: 16909: 16902: 16901: 16899: 16898: 16893: 16880: 16879: 16876: 16875: 16873: 16872: 16867: 16862: 16857: 16852: 16851: 16850: 16845: 16840: 16830: 16825: 16820: 16818:Gender studies 16815: 16809: 16806: 16805: 16803: 16802: 16797: 16784: 16783: 16752: 16751: 16744: 16737: 16729: 16720: 16719: 16717: 16716: 16711: 16706: 16701: 16696: 16691: 16686: 16681: 16676: 16671: 16666: 16660: 16658: 16654: 16653: 16650: 16649: 16647: 16646: 16641: 16636: 16631: 16629:Plurisexuality 16626: 16621: 16616: 16611: 16606: 16601: 16596: 16590: 16588: 16584: 16583: 16581: 16580: 16575: 16570: 16565: 16560: 16558:Sociosexuality 16554: 16552: 16551:Social aspects 16548: 16547: 16545: 16544: 16539: 16534: 16529: 16524: 16519: 16514: 16509: 16504: 16499: 16497:Heteroflexible 16494: 16493: 16492: 16482: 16477: 16472: 16467: 16462: 16457: 16451: 16449: 16445: 16444: 16442: 16441: 16436: 16431: 16426: 16420: 16418: 16409: 16399: 16398: 16395: 16394: 16392: 16391: 16386: 16381: 16379:Vakasalewalewa 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16356: 16351: 16346: 16341: 16336: 16331: 16326: 16321: 16316: 16311: 16306: 16301: 16296: 16291: 16286: 16281: 16276: 16271: 16270: 16269: 16259: 16254: 16249: 16248: 16247: 16244: 16241: 16233: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16212: 16210: 16202: 16201: 16199: 16198: 16193: 16192: 16191: 16186: 16181: 16171: 16166: 16165: 16164: 16154: 16149: 16144: 16139: 16134: 16129: 16124: 16119: 16114: 16109: 16104: 16099: 16094: 16089: 16084: 16078: 16076: 16067: 16059: 16058: 16046: 16045: 16038: 16031: 16023: 16014: 16013: 16011: 16010: 15998: 15993: 15988: 15982: 15979: 15978: 15974: 15973: 15968: 15963: 15958: 15953: 15948: 15943: 15938: 15936:Gender studies 15933: 15928: 15922: 15921: 15920: 15918: 15914: 15913: 15910: 15909: 15907: 15906: 15900: 15898: 15896:office-holders 15890: 15889: 15887: 15886: 15885: 15884: 15869: 15868: 15867: 15862: 15852: 15851: 15850: 15843:United Kingdom 15840: 15839: 15838: 15830: 15825: 15824: 15823: 15815: 15814: 15813: 15808: 15800: 15795: 15790: 15785: 15784: 15783: 15778: 15773: 15768: 15758: 15753: 15752: 15751: 15736: 15735: 15734: 15732:2016 bill C-16 15724: 15719: 15718: 15717: 15702: 15701: 15700: 15690: 15689: 15688: 15676: 15665: 15663: 15657: 15656: 15654: 15653: 15648: 15643: 15638: 15626: 15621: 15615: 15613: 15607: 15606: 15604: 15603: 15602: 15601: 15591: 15589:United Kingdom 15586: 15581: 15576: 15571: 15566: 15561: 15556: 15544: 15539: 15534: 15529: 15516: 15514: 15505: 15501: 15500: 15496: 15495: 15490: 15485: 15484: 15483: 15473: 15468: 15463: 15458: 15453: 15448: 15443: 15436: 15431: 15424: 15419: 15414: 15412:Cross-dressing 15409: 15407:Cisnormativity 15404: 15399: 15394: 15389: 15381: 15380: 15379: 15377: 15371: 15370: 15368: 15367: 15360: 15355: 15354: 15353: 15343: 15338: 15333: 15328: 15323: 15322: 15321: 15316: 15306: 15301: 15296: 15295: 15294: 15289: 15284: 15279: 15274: 15269: 15267:Awareness Week 15261: 15256: 15251: 15246: 15240: 15238: 15232: 15231: 15229: 15228: 15227: 15226: 15221: 15216: 15206: 15201: 15196: 15191: 15186: 15184:Asylum seekers 15181: 15180: 15179: 15169: 15164: 15158: 15156: 15154:Discrimination 15150: 15149: 15147: 15146: 15141: 15140: 15139: 15134: 15132:bathroom bills 15126: 15121: 15116: 15111: 15106: 15101: 15096: 15090: 15088: 15082: 15081: 15079: 15078: 15073: 15068: 15067: 15066: 15061: 15051: 15050: 15049: 15044: 15039: 15029: 15024: 15023: 15022: 15011: 15009: 15000: 14999: 14995: 14994: 14989: 14988: 14987: 14980: 14972: 14971: 14970: 14963: 14956: 14946: 14941: 14940: 14939: 14934: 14927: 14922: 14917: 14912: 14907: 14902: 14895: 14890: 14881: 14876: 14866: 14861: 14854: 14853: 14852: 14842: 14837: 14832: 14827: 14820: 14813: 14807: 14806: 14805: 14803: 14795: 14794: 14784: 14783: 14776: 14769: 14761: 14755: 14754: 14742: 14724:(2): 250–271. 14709: 14707:on 2012-03-11. 14692: 14673: 14670: 14668: 14667: 14647: 14620: 14587:Keisling, Mara 14578: 14556: 14526: 14505: 14486: 14461: 14422: 14397: 14395: 14392: 14390: 14389: 14363: 14344: 14318: 14291: 14264: 14240: 14216: 14197: 14171: 14169: 14166: 14164: 14163: 14121: 14107: 14094: 14075:978-1135398842 14074: 14054:Stryker, Susan 14042:Towle, Evan B. 14038: 13991: 13963: 13939: 13877: 13856: 13837: 13819: 13813: 13800: 13788:(3): 345–366. 13773: 13736: 13731:978-0190214807 13730: 13709: 13707:(11): 645–653. 13692: 13641: 13628: 13613:978-1483364698 13612: 13593: 13587: 13572: 13546:(8): 1535–45. 13529: 13484: 13470: 13455: 13442:. 2024-09-18. 13430: 13387: 13361: 13355:. p. 42. 13338: 13315: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13274: 13273: 13240: 13218: 13203: 13185: 13152: 13127: 13100: 13075: 13049: 13019: 12994: 12967: 12937: 12911: 12879: 12848: 12833:. 2016-10-19. 12818: 12792: 12761: 12728: 12697: 12678:(4): 824–838. 12662: 12632: 12613: 12587: 12561: 12541: 12490: 12471:(3): 313–362. 12452: 12429: 12381: 12352:10.1086/204124 12328: 12309: 12280:(2): 213–215. 12260: 12229: 12198: 12172: 12149: 12114:(5): 460–471. 12098: 12062: 12031: 11998: 11966: 11939: 11908: 11877: 11857:(2): 228–242. 11838: 11814: 11794:(2): 243–269. 11778: 11753: 11724: 11692: 11661: 11629: 11598: 11562: 11530: 11519:Article online 11506: 11486: 11466: 11435: 11406:(5): 241–245. 11386: 11357:(4): 613–626. 11332: 11303: 11289:. 2023-05-12. 11270: 11241: 11215: 11148: 11108:(4): e031569. 11088: 11047: 10996: 10966: 10910: 10865: 10826: 10794: 10759: 10723: 10717:978-1861349163 10716: 10690: 10675: 10654: 10638:The New Yorker 10624: 10586:(3): 390–407. 10566: 10526: 10493: 10462: 10436: 10405: 10398:. 2015-06-15. 10383: 10359: 10328: 10295: 10265: 10237: 10218: 10189: 10159: 10133: 10103: 10076: 10045: 10012: 9981: 9948: 9922: 9891: 9858: 9836: 9814: 9785: 9756: 9732: 9702: 9684: 9664: 9637: 9613: 9607:, p. 43; 9597: 9540: 9503:(4): 273–280. 9477: 9417: 9405: 9393: 9390:Marchiano 2017 9381: 9379: 9378: 9372: 9359: 9318: 9316:on 2007-04-06. 9287: 9273: 9269:post-operative 9249: 9218: 9181: 9141: 9098: 9068: 9065:on 2013-09-10. 9050: 9014: 9012: 9011: 9005: 8984: 8948: 8904: 8863: 8852:(3): 233–242. 8836: 8817: 8786: 8761: 8731: 8701: 8694: 8668: 8643: 8582: 8563: 8545: 8515: 8490: 8472: 8452: 8420: 8393: 8355: 8318: 8267: 8252: 8239: 8224: 8204: 8146: 8132:. 2012-11-12. 8117: 8103:. 2019-11-12. 8088: 8058: 8034: 7999: 7972:(6): 589–605. 7956: 7925: 7892: 7861: 7826: 7806: 7775: 7744: 7729:. Viacom CBS. 7713: 7688: 7675:(4): 332–344. 7655: 7638: 7628: 7611: 7576:(3): 378–392. 7556: 7534:(3): 457–469. 7518: 7516:on 2007-04-06. 7486: 7465: 7441: 7434: 7408: 7381:(4): 315–334. 7365: 7336: 7316: 7287: 7267: 7238: 7195: 7168:(5): 688–701. 7148: 7136: 7117: 7095: 7073: 7060: 7050: 7032: 7008: 7001: 6972: 6945: 6912: 6878: 6862: 6845: 6821: 6802: 6792:), writing in 6790:on 2015-02-11. 6766: 6723:(4): 175–182. 6703: 6683: 6652: 6610: 6598: 6564: 6539: 6518: 6508:. (Similarly, 6438: 6415: 6385: 6366: 6340: 6309: 6289: 6260: 6235: 6206: 6177: 6148: 6131:Slate Magazine 6111: 6099: 6062:Stryker, Susan 6053: 6019: 6004:. No. 2. 5988: 5938: 5931: 5913: 5880: 5857:(3): 580–602. 5841: 5826: 5810: 5806:Blakemore 2022 5798: 5766:transgenderism 5762:transsexualism 5746: 5734:transgenderism 5722: 5720: 5719: 5709: 5691: 5675: 5663: 5651: 5636: 5621: 5606: 5591: 5579: 5564: 5552: 5540: 5528: 5516: 5504: 5492: 5477: 5462: 5450: 5438: 5426: 5424: 5423: 5408:cross-dressers 5397: 5383: 5364: 5362: 5361: 5358: 5345: 5297: 5279: 5264: 5262:, p. 514. 5230: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5153: 5140: 5121: 5119: 5118: 5099: 5080: 5069: 5037: 4972: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4928: 4927: 4913: 4897: 4894: 4886:gender symbols 4856:Main article: 4834: 4831: 4711: 4708: 4688:Main article: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4655: 4652: 4628:gender variant 4547: 4544: 4535:European Union 4526: 4523: 4519:Madhya Pradesh 4430: 4427: 4411: 4408: 4399:Trevor Project 4386: 4385: 4368:September 2024 4300: 4298: 4291: 4279: 4276: 4248: 4245: 4240:Main article: 4237: 4234: 4222:gay liberation 4195:LGBT community 4186: 4185:LGBT community 4183: 4180: 4179: 4159: 4157: 4146: 4143: 4118:Andhra Pradesh 4097:Main article: 4094: 4091: 4072:Joseph Dunford 4025:Main article: 4022: 4019: 3983:Main article: 3980: 3977: 3929: 3926: 3922:transsexualism 3913:Camille Cabral 3896:Main article: 3893: 3890: 3877:Main article: 3874: 3871: 3783: 3780: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3756: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3739: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3722: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3705: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3671: 3670: 3667: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3554: 3551: 3528:Main article: 3525: 3522: 3418: 3415: 3346: 3343: 3274:Main article: 3271: 3268: 3260:cisnormativity 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3105:Main article: 3102: 3099: 3008:Harry Benjamin 2981: 2976: 2892:Transmasculine 2872:different from 2852:or the Indian 2829:; in this way 2786:Transgenderist 2774:transgenderist 2742:transgenderism 2738:transsexualism 2730:transgenderism 2728:used the term 2718:transgenderism 2713: 2708: 2660: 2657: 2557:cross-dressers 2496: 2495: 2493: 2492: 2485: 2478: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2455: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2388:Gender studies 2385: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2311: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2292: 2291: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2260: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2218: 2217: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2191: 2190: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2110:Cisnormativity 2107: 2102: 2097: 2091: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2038: 2033: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1973: 1968: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1895: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1851: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1842:Largest events 1839: 1829: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1812: 1807: 1801: 1796: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1732:Gay liberation 1729: 1724: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1696: 1691: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1568: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1551: 1545: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1477: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1416: 1415: 1403: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1345:Gender studies 1342: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1310:Cafeteria riot 1307: 1302: 1292: 1290:United Kingdom 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1250: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1192:United Kingdom 1189: 1188: 1187: 1179: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1164: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1149: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1077: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 997: 996: 991: 986: 985: 984: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 937: 932: 925: 920: 915: 913:Cross-dressing 910: 908:Cisnormativity 905: 900: 895: 890: 882: 879: 878: 875: 874: 871: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 849: 848: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 808: 806: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 773:Awareness Week 765: 764: 761: 760: 757: 756: 753: 752: 747: 746: 745: 740: 730: 725: 720: 719: 718: 713: 708: 703: 696:Discrimination 693: 692: 691: 668: 667: 666: 665: 660: 658:Bathroom bills 652: 647: 646: 645: 640: 630: 625: 618: 617: 612: 607: 600: 599: 594: 589: 583: 577: 576: 573: 572: 569: 568: 567: 566: 554: 547: 542: 537: 528: 527: 520: 513: 512: 511: 508:male-to-female 504: 501:female-to-male 488: 487: 480: 479: 478: 473: 459: 458: 455:Sex assignment 451: 450: 449: 435: 427: 421: 420: 417: 416: 413: 412: 407: 406: 405: 398: 388: 387: 386: 379: 372: 362: 357: 356: 355: 350: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 311: 306: 297: 292: 282: 277: 270: 269: 268: 258: 253: 248: 243: 236: 229: 223: 218: 217: 214: 213: 211: 210: 205: 200: 194: 191: 190: 172: 171: 165: 164: 152: 151: 146: 145: 143: 142: 137: 131: 129: 125: 124: 120: 119: 106: 100: 99: 97: 96: 91: 86: 80: 78: 74: 73: 71: 70: 65: 59: 57: 53: 52: 47: 46:Classification 43: 42: 37: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18906: 18895: 18894:LGBTQ studies 18892: 18890: 18887: 18886: 18884: 18869: 18868: 18859: 18857: 18856: 18845: 18844: 18841: 18825: 18822: 18821: 18820: 18817: 18815: 18812: 18810: 18807: 18805: 18802: 18800: 18797: 18795: 18792: 18790: 18787: 18785: 18782: 18780: 18777: 18776: 18774: 18772: 18768: 18762: 18759: 18757: 18756:Transmisogyny 18754: 18752: 18749: 18747: 18744: 18742: 18739: 18737: 18734: 18732: 18729: 18725: 18722: 18721: 18720: 18717: 18715: 18712: 18710: 18707: 18705: 18702: 18700: 18697: 18695: 18692: 18690: 18687: 18685: 18682: 18680: 18677: 18676: 18674: 18670: 18664: 18661: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18649: 18646: 18642: 18639: 18638: 18637: 18634: 18632: 18629: 18625: 18622: 18621: 18620: 18617: 18615: 18612: 18610: 18607: 18605: 18602: 18600: 18597: 18595: 18592: 18590: 18587: 18586: 18584: 18582: 18578: 18574: 18568: 18565: 18562: 18560: 18557: 18556: 18553: 18549: 18539: 18536: 18534: 18531: 18529: 18526: 18524: 18521: 18519: 18516: 18514: 18511: 18509: 18506: 18504: 18501: 18499: 18496: 18494: 18491: 18489: 18486: 18484: 18481: 18479: 18476: 18474: 18471: 18469: 18466: 18464: 18461: 18459: 18456: 18455: 18452: 18447: 18442: 18438: 18422: 18419: 18417: 18414: 18413: 18412: 18409: 18407: 18404: 18402: 18399: 18397: 18394: 18392: 18389: 18387: 18384: 18383: 18381: 18379: 18375: 18369: 18366: 18364: 18361: 18359: 18355: 18352: 18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18333: 18330: 18328: 18325: 18324: 18323: 18320: 18318: 18315: 18311: 18308: 18307: 18306: 18303: 18301: 18298: 18296: 18293: 18291: 18288: 18284: 18281: 18280: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18260: 18258: 18254: 18248: 18245: 18243: 18240: 18238: 18235: 18233: 18230: 18228: 18225: 18223: 18220: 18219: 18217: 18215: 18211: 18207: 18201: 18198: 18197: 18194: 18190: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18170:Rainbow Night 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18153: 18151: 18150: 18146: 18144: 18141: 18140: 18138: 18136: 18132: 18126: 18123: 18121: 18118: 18116: 18113: 18111: 18108: 18106: 18103: 18101: 18098: 18096: 18093: 18091: 18090: 18086: 18084: 18081: 18079: 18076: 18074: 18071: 18069: 18066: 18064: 18061: 18059: 18056: 18054: 18051: 18049: 18046: 18044: 18043:Cadet scandal 18041: 18039: 18036: 18034: 18033: 18029: 18027: 18024: 18023: 18021: 18019: 18015: 18009: 18006: 18004: 18001: 17999: 17996: 17995: 17993: 17991: 17986: 17980: 17977: 17975: 17972: 17970: 17967: 17965: 17962: 17960: 17959:Ancient Egypt 17957: 17955: 17952: 17951: 17949: 17945: 17939: 17938: 17934: 17932: 17929: 17927: 17924: 17922: 17919: 17917: 17914: 17912: 17909: 17907: 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17889: 17888: 17886: 17884: 17883:LGBTQ history 17880: 17876: 17872: 17867: 17863: 17849: 17845: 17842: 17840: 17837: 17835: 17832: 17830: 17829:Straight ally 17827: 17825: 17822: 17820: 17817: 17815: 17812: 17810: 17806: 17803: 17801: 17798: 17796: 17793: 17789: 17788: 17784: 17782: 17781: 17777: 17776: 17775: 17772: 17770: 17767: 17765: 17762: 17760: 17759:Hermaphrodite 17757: 17755: 17752: 17750: 17747: 17745: 17742: 17740: 17737: 17735: 17732: 17730: 17727: 17725: 17724:Gender binary 17722: 17720: 17717: 17715: 17712: 17710: 17707: 17705: 17702: 17700: 17697: 17695: 17692: 17690: 17687: 17685: 17682: 17680: 17677: 17676: 17674: 17670: 17660: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17643: 17641: 17638: 17636: 17633: 17631: 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17616: 17613: 17611: 17608: 17606: 17603: 17601: 17598: 17596: 17593: 17591: 17588: 17586: 17583: 17581: 17578: 17574: 17573:Demisexuality 17571: 17569: 17566: 17565: 17564: 17561: 17559: 17556: 17555: 17552: 17546: 17543: 17541: 17538: 17536: 17533: 17532: 17530: 17528: 17524: 17521: 17519: 17515: 17505: 17502: 17500: 17497: 17495: 17492: 17490: 17487: 17485: 17482: 17480: 17477: 17475: 17472: 17470: 17467: 17465: 17462: 17460: 17457: 17455: 17452: 17450: 17447: 17445: 17442: 17440: 17437: 17435: 17432: 17431: 17429: 17427: 17423: 17417: 17414: 17412: 17409: 17407: 17404: 17402: 17399: 17395: 17392: 17391: 17390: 17387: 17385: 17382: 17380: 17377: 17373: 17370: 17369: 17368: 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17332:Gender bender 17330: 17328: 17325: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17314: 17311: 17308: 17306: 17302: 17298: 17292: 17289: 17287: 17284: 17282: 17279: 17278: 17275: 17271: 17257: 17254: 17250: 17247: 17246: 17245: 17242: 17240: 17237: 17235: 17232: 17230: 17227: 17225: 17222: 17220: 17217: 17215: 17212: 17210: 17207: 17205: 17202: 17200: 17197: 17195: 17192: 17190: 17187: 17186: 17184: 17182: 17178: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17166:Pink triangle 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17143: 17141: 17139: 17135: 17129: 17126: 17124: 17121: 17119: 17116: 17114: 17111: 17109: 17106: 17104: 17101: 17099: 17096: 17094: 17091: 17089: 17086: 17084: 17081: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17069: 17068: 17067: 17064: 17062: 17059: 17057: 17054: 17052: 17051:Organizations 17049: 17045: 17042: 17040: 17037: 17035: 17032: 17030: 17027: 17026: 17025: 17022: 17020: 17017: 17015: 17012: 17010: 17007: 17005: 17002: 17000: 16997: 16995: 16992: 16988: 16985: 16984: 16983: 16980: 16976: 16973: 16971: 16968: 16967: 16966: 16963: 16961: 16958: 16956: 16953: 16951: 16948: 16946: 16943: 16939: 16936: 16934: 16931: 16930: 16928: 16924: 16921: 16920: 16919: 16916: 16914: 16911: 16910: 16907: 16903: 16897: 16894: 16892: 16889: 16888: 16885: 16881: 16871: 16870:Transfeminism 16868: 16866: 16863: 16861: 16860:Queer studies 16858: 16856: 16853: 16849: 16846: 16844: 16841: 16839: 16836: 16835: 16834: 16831: 16829: 16826: 16824: 16821: 16819: 16816: 16814: 16811: 16810: 16807: 16801: 16798: 16796: 16793: 16792: 16789: 16785: 16781: 16777: 16773: 16769: 16765: 16761: 16757: 16750: 16745: 16743: 16738: 16736: 16731: 16730: 16727: 16715: 16712: 16710: 16707: 16705: 16702: 16700: 16697: 16695: 16692: 16690: 16687: 16685: 16682: 16680: 16677: 16675: 16672: 16670: 16667: 16665: 16662: 16661: 16659: 16655: 16645: 16642: 16640: 16637: 16635: 16634:Postgenderism 16632: 16630: 16627: 16625: 16624:Monosexuality 16622: 16620: 16617: 16615: 16612: 16610: 16607: 16605: 16602: 16600: 16597: 16595: 16594:Allosexuality 16592: 16591: 16589: 16585: 16579: 16576: 16574: 16573:Homosociality 16571: 16569: 16566: 16564: 16563:Antisexuality 16561: 16559: 16556: 16555: 16553: 16549: 16543: 16540: 16538: 16535: 16533: 16530: 16528: 16525: 16523: 16520: 16518: 16515: 16513: 16510: 16508: 16505: 16503: 16500: 16498: 16495: 16491: 16488: 16487: 16486: 16483: 16481: 16478: 16476: 16473: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16461: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16452: 16450: 16446: 16440: 16437: 16435: 16432: 16430: 16427: 16425: 16422: 16421: 16419: 16417: 16413: 16410: 16408: 16400: 16390: 16387: 16385: 16382: 16380: 16377: 16375: 16372: 16370: 16367: 16365: 16362: 16360: 16357: 16355: 16352: 16350: 16347: 16345: 16342: 16340: 16337: 16335: 16332: 16330: 16327: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16315: 16312: 16310: 16307: 16305: 16302: 16300: 16297: 16295: 16292: 16290: 16287: 16285: 16282: 16280: 16277: 16275: 16272: 16268: 16265: 16264: 16263: 16260: 16258: 16255: 16253: 16250: 16245: 16242: 16239: 16238: 16237: 16236:Bugis genders 16234: 16232: 16229: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16213: 16211: 16207: 16206:Third genders 16203: 16197: 16194: 16190: 16187: 16185: 16182: 16180: 16177: 16176: 16175: 16172: 16170: 16167: 16163: 16160: 16159: 16158: 16155: 16153: 16150: 16148: 16145: 16143: 16140: 16138: 16135: 16133: 16130: 16128: 16127:Gender bender 16125: 16123: 16120: 16118: 16117:Cross-dresser 16115: 16113: 16110: 16108: 16105: 16103: 16100: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16079: 16077: 16075: 16071: 16068: 16066: 16060: 16055: 16051: 16044: 16039: 16037: 16032: 16030: 16025: 16024: 16021: 16009: 16004: 15999: 15997: 15994: 15992: 15989: 15987: 15984: 15983: 15980: 15972: 15969: 15967: 15964: 15962: 15959: 15957: 15954: 15952: 15949: 15947: 15944: 15942: 15939: 15937: 15934: 15932: 15929: 15927: 15924: 15923: 15919: 15915: 15905: 15904:United States 15902: 15901: 15899: 15897: 15891: 15881: 15876: 15873: 15872: 15870: 15866: 15863: 15861: 15860:legal history 15858: 15857: 15856: 15855:United States 15853: 15849: 15846: 15845: 15844: 15841: 15837: 15834: 15833: 15831: 15829: 15826: 15822: 15819: 15818: 15817:South Africa 15816: 15812: 15809: 15807: 15804: 15803: 15801: 15799: 15796: 15794: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15782: 15779: 15777: 15774: 15772: 15769: 15767: 15764: 15763: 15762: 15759: 15757: 15754: 15748: 15743: 15740: 15739: 15737: 15733: 15730: 15729: 15728: 15725: 15723: 15720: 15714: 15709: 15706: 15705: 15703: 15699: 15696: 15695: 15694: 15691: 15685: 15680: 15677: 15675: 15672: 15671: 15670: 15667: 15666: 15664: 15662: 15658: 15652: 15649: 15647: 15644: 15642: 15639: 15635: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15624:ancient Egypt 15622: 15620: 15617: 15616: 15614: 15612: 15608: 15600: 15597: 15596: 15595: 15594:United States 15592: 15590: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15580: 15577: 15575: 15572: 15570: 15567: 15565: 15562: 15560: 15557: 15553: 15548: 15545: 15543: 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15526: 15521: 15518: 15517: 15515: 15513: 15509: 15506: 15502: 15494: 15493:Transmisogyny 15491: 15489: 15486: 15482: 15479: 15478: 15477: 15476:Transfeminism 15474: 15472: 15469: 15467: 15464: 15462: 15461:Postgenderism 15459: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15441: 15437: 15435: 15432: 15429: 15425: 15423: 15422:Gender binary 15420: 15418: 15415: 15413: 15410: 15408: 15405: 15403: 15400: 15398: 15395: 15393: 15390: 15387: 15383: 15382: 15378: 15372: 15366: 15365: 15361: 15359: 15356: 15352: 15349: 15348: 15347: 15344: 15342: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15332: 15329: 15327: 15324: 15320: 15317: 15315: 15312: 15311: 15310: 15307: 15305: 15302: 15300: 15297: 15293: 15290: 15288: 15285: 15283: 15280: 15278: 15275: 15273: 15270: 15268: 15265: 15264: 15262: 15260: 15257: 15255: 15252: 15250: 15247: 15245: 15242: 15241: 15239: 15233: 15225: 15222: 15220: 15217: 15215: 15212: 15211: 15210: 15207: 15205: 15204:Transmisogyny 15202: 15200: 15197: 15195: 15192: 15190: 15187: 15185: 15182: 15178: 15175: 15174: 15173: 15170: 15168: 15165: 15163: 15160: 15159: 15157: 15155: 15151: 15145: 15142: 15138: 15135: 15133: 15130: 15129: 15127: 15125: 15122: 15120: 15117: 15115: 15112: 15110: 15107: 15105: 15102: 15100: 15097: 15095: 15092: 15091: 15089: 15087: 15083: 15077: 15074: 15072: 15069: 15065: 15062: 15060: 15057: 15056: 15055: 15052: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15042:masculinizing 15040: 15038: 15035: 15034: 15033: 15030: 15028: 15025: 15021: 15018: 15017: 15016: 15013: 15012: 15010: 15006: 15001: 14993: 14990: 14986: 14985: 14981: 14979: 14976: 14975: 14973: 14969: 14968: 14964: 14962: 14961: 14957: 14955: 14952: 14951: 14950: 14947: 14945: 14942: 14938: 14935: 14933: 14932: 14928: 14926: 14923: 14921: 14918: 14916: 14913: 14911: 14908: 14906: 14903: 14901: 14900: 14896: 14894: 14891: 14888: 14887: 14882: 14880: 14877: 14875: 14872: 14871: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14859: 14855: 14851: 14848: 14847: 14846: 14843: 14841: 14838: 14836: 14835:Gender bender 14833: 14831: 14828: 14826: 14825: 14821: 14819: 14818: 14814: 14812: 14809: 14808: 14804: 14802: 14796: 14792: 14789: 14782: 14777: 14775: 14770: 14768: 14763: 14762: 14759: 14752: 14751: 14746: 14743: 14739: 14735: 14731: 14727: 14723: 14719: 14715: 14710: 14706: 14702: 14698: 14693: 14689: 14685: 14684:Sidel, Victor 14681: 14676: 14675: 14661:September 27, 14657: 14653: 14648: 14637: 14633: 14629: 14625: 14621: 14607: 14603: 14599: 14592: 14588: 14584: 14583:Rankin, Susan 14579: 14567: 14566: 14561: 14557: 14545: 14541: 14537: 14536: 14531: 14527: 14512: 14508: 14506:9781786556738 14502: 14498: 14491: 14487: 14475: 14471: 14470:ThinkProgress 14467: 14462: 14458: 14452: 14436: 14432: 14428: 14423: 14411: 14407: 14403: 14399: 14398: 14379: 14375: 14374: 14369: 14364: 14360: 14356: 14355: 14354:Erie Gay News 14350: 14345: 14334: 14330: 14329:The Economist 14325: 14319: 14307: 14303: 14302: 14297: 14292: 14280: 14276: 14275: 14270: 14265: 14253: 14249: 14245: 14241: 14230: 14226: 14222: 14217: 14207: 14203: 14198: 14187: 14183: 14182: 14177: 14173: 14172: 14160: 14156: 14152: 14148: 14144: 14140: 14136: 14132: 14131: 14126: 14122: 14118: 14114: 14110: 14104: 14100: 14095: 14085: 14081: 14077: 14071: 14067: 14063: 14059: 14055: 14051: 14047: 14043: 14039: 14027: 14023: 14019: 14015: 14011: 14008:(2): 98–106. 14007: 14003: 14002: 13997: 13992: 13981: 13977: 13973: 13969: 13964: 13960: 13956: 13952: 13948: 13944: 13940: 13929: 13925: 13921: 13917: 13913: 13909: 13905: 13901: 13897: 13893: 13889: 13888: 13883: 13878: 13867: 13863: 13859: 13857:9781441914651 13853: 13849: 13845: 13844: 13838: 13827: 13826: 13820: 13816: 13814:9780226169262 13810: 13806: 13801: 13796: 13791: 13787: 13783: 13779: 13774: 13770: 13766: 13762: 13758: 13754: 13750: 13747:(1): 89–101. 13746: 13742: 13737: 13733: 13727: 13723: 13719: 13715: 13710: 13706: 13702: 13698: 13693: 13689: 13685: 13680: 13675: 13671: 13667: 13663: 13659: 13655: 13651: 13647: 13642: 13638: 13634: 13629: 13626: 13615: 13609: 13605: 13601: 13600: 13594: 13590: 13584: 13580: 13579: 13573: 13569: 13565: 13561: 13557: 13553: 13549: 13545: 13541: 13540: 13535: 13530: 13525: 13520: 13516: 13512: 13507: 13502: 13498: 13494: 13490: 13485: 13481: 13477: 13473: 13471:0-8166-4311-3 13467: 13463: 13462: 13456: 13445: 13441: 13440: 13435: 13434:"Transgender" 13431: 13427: 13423: 13418: 13413: 13409: 13405: 13401: 13397: 13393: 13388: 13376: 13372: 13368: 13364: 13362:9781440831270 13358: 13354: 13350: 13346: 13345: 13339: 13328: 13324: 13320: 13316: 13305: 13301: 13297: 13293: 13289: 13288: 13261: 13257: 13256: 13251: 13244: 13236: 13232: 13228: 13222: 13214: 13210: 13206: 13204:9781440803826 13200: 13196: 13189: 13182: 13170: 13166: 13162: 13156: 13141: 13137: 13131: 13116: 13115: 13110: 13104: 13090: 13086: 13079: 13064: 13063:leparisien.fr 13060: 13053: 13037: 13033: 13029: 13023: 13009:on 2011-07-23 13008: 13004: 12998: 12982: 12978: 12971: 12955: 12951: 12947: 12941: 12925: 12921: 12915: 12899: 12895: 12894: 12889: 12883: 12867: 12863: 12859: 12852: 12836: 12832: 12828: 12822: 12806: 12802: 12796: 12780: 12776: 12772: 12765: 12749: 12745: 12740: 12732: 12716: 12712: 12708: 12701: 12693: 12689: 12685: 12681: 12677: 12673: 12666: 12651: 12647: 12643: 12636: 12626: 12622: 12617: 12609: 12605: 12601: 12594: 12592: 12576: 12572: 12568: 12564: 12562:0-226-46099-1 12558: 12554: 12553: 12545: 12537: 12533: 12529: 12525: 12521: 12517: 12513: 12509: 12505: 12501: 12494: 12486: 12482: 12478: 12474: 12470: 12466: 12459: 12457: 12449: 12445: 12442: 12436: 12434: 12426: 12422: 12418: 12414: 12410: 12406: 12402: 12398: 12394: 12393: 12385: 12377: 12373: 12369: 12365: 12361: 12357: 12353: 12349: 12346:(5): 603–10. 12345: 12341: 12340: 12332: 12324: 12320: 12313: 12305: 12301: 12296: 12291: 12287: 12283: 12279: 12275: 12271: 12264: 12246: 12239: 12233: 12217: 12213: 12209: 12202: 12194: 12190: 12183: 12176: 12168: 12164: 12160: 12153: 12145: 12141: 12137: 12133: 12129: 12125: 12121: 12117: 12113: 12109: 12102: 12084: 12080: 12073: 12066: 12055:September 27, 12050: 12046: 12042: 12035: 12016: 12009: 12002: 11986: 11982: 11981: 11976: 11970: 11954: 11950: 11943: 11936: 11932: 11929: 11925: 11921: 11918: 11912: 11905: 11901: 11898: 11894: 11890: 11887: 11881: 11872: 11868: 11864: 11860: 11856: 11852: 11848: 11842: 11835: 11831: 11827: 11824: 11818: 11809: 11805: 11801: 11797: 11793: 11789: 11782: 11775: 11771: 11767: 11764: 11757: 11742: 11739:(in Arabic). 11738: 11734: 11728: 11721: 11717: 11714: 11710: 11706: 11703: 11696: 11689: 11685: 11682: 11678: 11674: 11671: 11665: 11658: 11654: 11651: 11647: 11643: 11640: 11633: 11626: 11622: 11619: 11615: 11611: 11608: 11602: 11593: 11589: 11585: 11581: 11577: 11573: 11566: 11559: 11555: 11552: 11548: 11544: 11541: 11534: 11527: 11523: 11520: 11516: 11510: 11504: 11500: 11496: 11490: 11483: 11479: 11476: 11470: 11463: 11459: 11456: 11452: 11448: 11445: 11439: 11431: 11427: 11422: 11417: 11413: 11409: 11405: 11401: 11397: 11390: 11382: 11378: 11373: 11368: 11364: 11360: 11356: 11352: 11348: 11341: 11339: 11337: 11321: 11317: 11313: 11307: 11292: 11288: 11284: 11280: 11274: 11259: 11255: 11251: 11245: 11230: 11226: 11219: 11203: 11199: 11195: 11191: 11187: 11183: 11179: 11175: 11171: 11167: 11163: 11159: 11152: 11137: 11133: 11129: 11124: 11119: 11115: 11111: 11107: 11103: 11099: 11092: 11084: 11080: 11075: 11070: 11066: 11062: 11058: 11051: 11035: 11031: 11027: 11023: 11019: 11015: 11011: 11007: 11000: 10986:on 2021-04-21 10985: 10981: 10977: 10970: 10952: 10948: 10944: 10940: 10936: 10932: 10928: 10921: 10914: 10898: 10893: 10888: 10884: 10880: 10876: 10869: 10853: 10849: 10845: 10841: 10837: 10830: 10815: 10811: 10810: 10805: 10798: 10782: 10778: 10774: 10770: 10763: 10747: 10743: 10742: 10737: 10730: 10728: 10719: 10713: 10709: 10704: 10703: 10694: 10686: 10682: 10678: 10676:9780060933913 10672: 10668: 10664: 10658: 10643: 10639: 10635: 10628: 10613: 10609: 10605: 10601: 10597: 10593: 10589: 10585: 10581: 10577: 10570: 10554: 10550: 10546: 10542: 10535: 10533: 10531: 10512: 10508: 10504: 10497: 10481: 10477: 10473: 10466: 10450: 10446: 10440: 10422: 10415: 10409: 10401: 10397: 10393: 10387: 10379: 10375: 10374: 10369: 10363: 10347: 10343: 10339: 10332: 10316: 10312: 10311: 10306: 10299: 10283: 10279: 10275: 10269: 10258:September 15, 10254: 10253: 10248: 10241: 10233: 10229: 10222: 10207: 10203: 10199: 10193: 10178: 10174: 10170: 10163: 10148: 10144: 10137: 10121: 10117: 10113: 10107: 10091: 10087: 10080: 10064: 10060: 10056: 10049: 10033: 10029: 10028: 10023: 10016: 10000: 9996: 9992: 9985: 9969: 9965: 9964: 9959: 9952: 9936: 9932: 9926: 9908: 9901: 9895: 9879: 9875: 9874: 9869: 9862: 9854: 9850: 9846: 9840: 9832: 9828: 9824: 9818: 9803: 9799: 9795: 9789: 9774: 9770: 9766: 9760: 9753: 9749: 9745: 9742: 9736: 9721: 9717: 9713: 9706: 9691: 9687: 9681: 9677: 9676: 9668: 9652: 9648: 9644: 9640: 9638:9781440858888 9634: 9630: 9626: 9625: 9617: 9610: 9606: 9605:Boslaugh 2018 9601: 9593: 9589: 9584: 9579: 9575: 9571: 9567: 9563: 9559: 9555: 9551: 9544: 9536: 9532: 9527: 9522: 9518: 9514: 9510: 9506: 9502: 9498: 9494: 9490: 9484: 9482: 9474: 9470: 9466: 9461: 9456: 9452: 9448: 9444: 9440: 9436: 9432: 9428: 9421: 9415: 9409: 9403: 9397: 9391: 9385: 9377: 9373: 9371: 9367: 9366: 9363: 9355: 9351: 9346: 9341: 9337: 9333: 9329: 9322: 9315: 9311: 9308: 9304: 9300: 9297: 9291: 9284: 9277: 9270: 9266: 9265:pre-operative 9262: 9258: 9253: 9237: 9233: 9229: 9222: 9203: 9199: 9192: 9185: 9166: 9162: 9155: 9148: 9146: 9126: 9122: 9118: 9111: 9110: 9102: 9086: 9082: 9078: 9072: 9064: 9060: 9054: 9046: 9042: 9038: 9034: 9030: 9026: 9018: 9010: 9006: 9004: 8996: 8995: 8991: 8989: 8969: 8965: 8958: 8952: 8944: 8940: 8936: 8932: 8928: 8924: 8917: 8915: 8913: 8911: 8909: 8900: 8896: 8892: 8888: 8884: 8880: 8876: 8875: 8867: 8859: 8855: 8851: 8847: 8840: 8833: 8829: 8826: 8821: 8805: 8801: 8797: 8790: 8783: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8765: 8749: 8745: 8741: 8735: 8721:on 2017-05-11 8720: 8716: 8712: 8705: 8697: 8691: 8687: 8683: 8679: 8672: 8666: 8665:0-7879-6702-5 8662: 8658: 8652: 8650: 8648: 8639: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8612: 8607: 8603: 8599: 8598: 8593: 8586: 8579: 8578: 8573: 8567: 8552: 8548: 8546:9780262278201 8542: 8537: 8532: 8529:. MIT Press. 8528: 8527: 8519: 8504: 8500: 8494: 8479: 8475: 8469: 8465: 8464: 8456: 8441: 8437: 8436:YES! Magazine 8433: 8427: 8425: 8408: 8404: 8400: 8396: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8378: 8374: 8370: 8366: 8359: 8340: 8336: 8329: 8322: 8315: 8310: 8306: 8302: 8298: 8294: 8290: 8286: 8282: 8278: 8271: 8264: 8263: 8256: 8249: 8243: 8235: 8231: 8227: 8221: 8217: 8216: 8208: 8200: 8196: 8192: 8188: 8184: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8157: 8155: 8153: 8151: 8135: 8131: 8130:HowStuffWorks 8127: 8121: 8106: 8102: 8098: 8092: 8076: 8072: 8068: 8062: 8055: 8051: 8048: 8041: 8039: 8031: 8027: 8024: 8020: 8016: 8013: 8006: 8004: 7995: 7991: 7987: 7983: 7979: 7975: 7971: 7967: 7960: 7953: 7949: 7946: 7942: 7938: 7935: 7929: 7913: 7909: 7908: 7903: 7896: 7889: 7885: 7882: 7878: 7874: 7871: 7865: 7858: 7854: 7851: 7847: 7843: 7840: 7833: 7831: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7810: 7803: 7799: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7785: 7779: 7772: 7768: 7765: 7761: 7757: 7754: 7748: 7732: 7728: 7724: 7717: 7702: 7698: 7692: 7683: 7678: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7659: 7652: 7649:, pp.3–10 in 7648: 7642: 7632: 7625: 7621: 7618:McCrea, Amy. 7615: 7607: 7603: 7599: 7595: 7591: 7587: 7583: 7579: 7575: 7571: 7567: 7560: 7553: 7549: 7545: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7529: 7522: 7515: 7511: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7497: 7490: 7483: 7482:1-57230-574-6 7479: 7475: 7469: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7445: 7437: 7431: 7427: 7423: 7419: 7412: 7404: 7400: 7396: 7392: 7388: 7384: 7380: 7376: 7369: 7361: 7355: 7347: 7343: 7339: 7333: 7329: 7328: 7320: 7312: 7306: 7298: 7294: 7290: 7284: 7280: 7279: 7271: 7255: 7251: 7245: 7243: 7223: 7219: 7212: 7206: 7204: 7202: 7200: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7171: 7167: 7163: 7159: 7152: 7145: 7140: 7133: 7129: 7126: 7121: 7115: 7111: 7107: 7106: 7099: 7093: 7089: 7085: 7084: 7077: 7070: 7064: 7057: 7053: 7051:9781439223888 7047: 7043: 7036: 7029: 7028:1-135-39884-4 7025: 7021: 7015: 7013: 7004: 6998: 6994: 6990: 6986: 6979: 6977: 6965: 6958: 6952: 6950: 6942: 6930: 6926: 6922: 6916: 6909: 6897: 6893: 6889: 6882: 6875: 6871: 6866: 6859: 6855: 6849: 6838: 6831: 6825: 6816: 6812: 6806: 6799: 6795: 6789: 6785: 6780: 6776: 6770: 6763: 6750: 6746: 6742: 6738: 6734: 6730: 6726: 6722: 6718: 6714: 6707: 6700: 6699:0-8166-4312-1 6696: 6692: 6687: 6680: 6670:on 2013-10-20 6666: 6662: 6656: 6649: 6637: 6633: 6629: 6625: 6621: 6614: 6607: 6602: 6594: 6587:. March 2003. 6586: 6582: 6581: 6575: 6568: 6553: 6549: 6543: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6522: 6516:at the end.)" 6515: 6511: 6507: 6506:transgendered 6503: 6499: 6495: 6491: 6487: 6483: 6479: 6475: 6471: 6467: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6451: 6450:transgendered 6447: 6442: 6434: 6430: 6426: 6422: 6418: 6412: 6408: 6404: 6400: 6396: 6389: 6373: 6369: 6367:9781633534094 6363: 6359: 6358: 6353: 6347: 6345: 6328: 6324: 6320: 6313: 6306: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6286: 6282: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6264: 6255: 6251: 6250: 6245: 6239: 6232: 6226: 6222: 6221: 6216: 6215:"transgender" 6210: 6202: 6196: 6192: 6188: 6184: 6180: 6178:1-56023-101-7 6174: 6170: 6166: 6162: 6158: 6152: 6136: 6132: 6128: 6124: 6118: 6116: 6108: 6103: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6057: 6050: 6037: 6033: 6029: 6023: 6007: 6003: 5999: 5992: 5983: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5965: 5961: 5957: 5953: 5949: 5942: 5934: 5932:9781479818341 5928: 5924: 5917: 5901: 5897: 5896: 5891: 5884: 5877: 5872: 5868: 5864: 5860: 5856: 5852: 5845: 5838: 5833: 5831: 5823: 5822:transgenderal 5819: 5814: 5807: 5802: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5786:transgenderal 5783: 5779: 5775: 5771: 5767: 5763: 5759: 5755: 5750: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5731: 5726: 5717: 5713: 5710: 5707: 5703: 5700: 5699: 5695: 5688: 5684: 5679: 5672: 5667: 5660: 5655: 5648: 5643: 5641: 5633: 5628: 5626: 5618: 5613: 5611: 5603: 5598: 5596: 5588: 5583: 5576: 5571: 5569: 5561: 5556: 5549: 5544: 5537: 5532: 5525: 5520: 5513: 5508: 5501: 5496: 5489: 5484: 5482: 5474: 5469: 5467: 5459: 5454: 5447: 5442: 5435: 5430: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5398: 5395: 5391: 5387: 5384: 5380: 5376: 5373: 5372: 5368: 5359: 5356: 5355: 5354: 5349: 5342: 5338: 5334: 5333:cross-dresser 5330: 5326: 5322: 5318: 5313: 5309: 5304: 5302: 5294: 5292: 5286: 5284: 5276: 5271: 5269: 5261: 5256: 5252: 5248: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5237: 5235: 5227: 5222: 5218: 5189: 5185: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5157: 5150: 5144: 5137: 5136: 5131: 5125: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5100:9780398028688 5096: 5092: 5091: 5084: 5081: 5076: 5072: 5066: 5062: 5061: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5038:9780397503292 5034: 5030: 5029: 5022: 5018: 5014: 5013: 5010: 4998: 4994: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4977: 4973: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4929: 4925: 4914: 4911: 4905: 4900: 4893: 4891: 4887: 4883: 4879: 4875: 4869: 4865: 4859: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4839: 4833:Pride symbols 4830: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4807: 4805: 4804:trans marches 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4783: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4769:Pride parades 4761: 4757: 4755: 4754: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4731: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4707: 4705: 4700: 4698: 4691: 4676: 4674: 4670: 4664: 4661: 4654:Latin America 4651: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4606: 4601: 4600: 4594: 4590: 4589: 4584: 4580: 4579:First Nations 4576: 4571: 4568: 4567:United States 4564: 4559: 4557: 4553: 4546:North America 4543: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4529:According to 4522: 4520: 4516: 4515:Shabnam Mausi 4511: 4510:Supreme Court 4507: 4502: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4426: 4422: 4417: 4407: 4403: 4400: 4395: 4392: 4382: 4379: 4371: 4360: 4357: 4353: 4350: 4346: 4343: 4339: 4336: 4332: 4329: – 4328: 4327:"Transgender" 4324: 4323:Find sources: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4306: 4301:This section 4299: 4295: 4290: 4289: 4285: 4275: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4258: 4257:Transfeminism 4254: 4243: 4233: 4230: 4225: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4211: 4210:gay community 4207: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4176: 4167: 4163: 4160:This section 4158: 4155: 4151: 4150: 4142: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4127: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4090: 4088: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4056: 4054: 4050: 4046: 4045:Nicole Maines 4042: 4040: 4039: 4034: 4028: 4021:United States 4018: 4016: 4012: 4011:Criminal Code 4008: 4004: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3986: 3976: 3969: 3925: 3923: 3914: 3910: 3905: 3899: 3889: 3885: 3880: 3870: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3855: 3853: 3849: 3845: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3817: 3813: 3809: 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3174: 3170: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3155: 3154: 3150: 3145: 3141: 3140:homosexuality 3136: 3134: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3091: 3089: 3084: 3083:Fenway Health 3080: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3020: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2994:'s 1923 term 2993: 2987: 2980: 2975: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2931: 2930:a transgender 2927: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2900:Transgendered 2897: 2895: 2887: 2884:Transfeminine 2879: 2877: 2873: 2870:(rather than 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2855: 2851: 2846: 2842: 2841:Susan Stryker 2838: 2837: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2803: 2801: 2800: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2778:transgenderal 2775: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2758:transgenderal 2755: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2712: 2707: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2674: 2670: 2665: 2656: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2625:psychotherapy 2622: 2618: 2614: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2537:umbrella term 2534: 2530: 2526: 2521: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2491: 2486: 2484: 2479: 2477: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2456: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2438:Transfeminism 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2418:Queer studies 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2315: 2314:Vulnerability 2312: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2136:homosexuality 2134:Religion and 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2070:Youth suicide 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2036: 2031: 2030: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1966: 1965: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1925:Socialization 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1877: 1876:LGBTQ culture 1874: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1799: 1794: 1793: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1722:Homosexuality 1720: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1688: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1613:Homosexuality 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1462: 1452: 1447: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1426: 1414: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1295:United States 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1209:United States 1207: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1190: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1166:South Africa 1165: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1008: 1003: 1002: 995: 994:Transmisogyny 992: 990: 987: 983: 980: 979: 978: 977:Transfeminism 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 962:Postgenderism 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 942: 938: 936: 933: 930: 926: 924: 923:Gender binary 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 888: 884: 883: 877: 876: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 847: 844: 843: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 813: 811: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 768: 759: 758: 751: 748: 744: 741: 739: 736: 735: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 717: 716:Transmisogyny 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 697: 694: 690: 676: 675: 674: 671: 670: 664: 661: 659: 656: 655: 653: 651: 648: 644: 643:United States 641: 639: 636: 635: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 616: 613: 611: 610:Organizations 608: 606: 603: 602: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 584: 581: 575: 574: 564: 560: 559: 558: 555: 552: 551:Voice therapy 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 535: 531: 530: 525: 521: 518: 514: 509: 505: 502: 498: 497: 495: 491: 490: 485: 481: 477: 476:masculinizing 474: 472: 469: 468: 466: 462: 461: 456: 452: 447: 443: 442: 440: 436: 433: 432:Gender clinic 429: 428: 424: 419: 418: 411: 408: 404: 403: 399: 397: 394: 393: 392: 389: 385: 384: 380: 378: 377: 373: 371: 368: 367: 366: 363: 361: 358: 354: 351: 349: 348: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 316: 312: 310: 307: 304: 303: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 287: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 275: 271: 267: 264: 263: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 251:Gender bender 249: 247: 244: 242: 241: 237: 235: 234: 230: 228: 225: 224: 221: 216: 215: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 195: 193: 192: 174: 173: 170: 167: 166: 162: 158: 157: 147: 141: 138: 136: 133: 132: 130: 126: 121: 117: 111: 107: 105: 101: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 81: 79: 77:Subcategories 75: 69: 66: 64: 61: 60: 58: 56:Abbreviations 54: 51: 48: 44: 40: 35: 30: 22: 18865: 18846: 18746:Riddle scale 18714:Heterosexism 18653:Queerbaiting 18508:Neuroscience 18498:Kinsey scale 18473:Demographics 18165:Rainbow wave 18147: 18135:21st century 18087: 18030: 18018:20th century 17990:19th century 17974:Ancient Rome 17935: 17785: 17778: 17744:Gender roles 17684:Detransition 17657: / 17558:Aromanticism 17366: 17076:Pride parade 17004:Gay-friendly 16865:Queer theory 16767: 16674:Gender roles 16619:Kinsey scale 16609:Aromanticism 16485:Gray asexual 16434:Heterosexual 16359:Sworn virgin 16329:Mukhannathun 16231:Binabinaaine 16156: 15641:Nazi Germany 15362: 15336:Publications 15254:Christianity 15189:Cisgenderism 15109:Legal status 15099:Legal gender 15071:Legal status 15007:and medicine 14982: 14974:Transgender 14965: 14958: 14929: 14897: 14869:Third gender 14856: 14822: 14815: 14787: 14748: 14721: 14718:Organization 14717: 14705:the original 14687: 14659:. 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Retrieved 12551: 12544: 12506:(2): 41–59. 12503: 12499: 12493: 12468: 12464: 12424: 12399:(4): 521–8. 12396: 12390: 12384: 12343: 12337: 12331: 12323:the original 12312: 12277: 12273: 12263: 12252:. Retrieved 12232: 12220:. Retrieved 12211: 12201: 12193:the original 12188: 12175: 12162: 12152: 12111: 12107: 12101: 12090:. Retrieved 12078: 12065: 12053:. Retrieved 12044: 12034: 12022:. Retrieved 12015:the original 12001: 11991:November 22, 11989:. Retrieved 11978: 11969: 11957:. Retrieved 11942: 11911: 11880: 11854: 11850: 11841: 11817: 11791: 11787: 11781: 11756: 11745:. Retrieved 11736: 11727: 11695: 11664: 11632: 11601: 11575: 11571: 11565: 11533: 11514: 11509: 11489: 11469: 11438: 11403: 11399: 11389: 11354: 11350: 11324:. Retrieved 11315: 11306: 11295:. Retrieved 11282: 11273: 11262:. Retrieved 11253: 11244: 11233:. Retrieved 11218: 11206:. Retrieved 11165: 11161: 11151: 11140:. Retrieved 11105: 11101: 11091: 11064: 11060: 11050: 11038:. Retrieved 11016:(1): 40–56. 11013: 11009: 10999: 10988:. Retrieved 10984:the original 10979: 10969: 10958:. Retrieved 10930: 10926: 10913: 10903:17 September 10901:. Retrieved 10882: 10878: 10868: 10856:. Retrieved 10839: 10829: 10818:. Retrieved 10807: 10797: 10785:. Retrieved 10772: 10762: 10750:. Retrieved 10739: 10701: 10693: 10666: 10663:Marcus, Eric 10657: 10646:. Retrieved 10637: 10627: 10616:. Retrieved 10583: 10579: 10569: 10557:. Retrieved 10544: 10518:. Retrieved 10506: 10496: 10484:. Retrieved 10476:Retro Report 10475: 10465: 10453:. Retrieved 10449:the original 10439: 10428:. Retrieved 10408: 10395: 10386: 10371: 10362: 10350:. Retrieved 10341: 10331: 10319:. Retrieved 10308: 10298: 10286:. Retrieved 10278:The Guardian 10277: 10268: 10256:. Retrieved 10250: 10240: 10231: 10221: 10210:. Retrieved 10201: 10192: 10181:. Retrieved 10172: 10162: 10151:. Retrieved 10145:. NBC News. 10136: 10124:. Retrieved 10115: 10106: 10094:. Retrieved 10079: 10067:. 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Retrieved 7217: 7165: 7161: 7158:Coleman, Eli 7151: 7139: 7120: 7103: 7098: 7081: 7076: 7068: 7063: 7055: 7041: 7035: 7019: 6984: 6964:the original 6940: 6933:. Retrieved 6924: 6915: 6907: 6900:. Retrieved 6891: 6881: 6873: 6865: 6857: 6853: 6848: 6837:the original 6824: 6805: 6797: 6793: 6788:the original 6778: 6774: 6769: 6760: 6753:. Retrieved 6720: 6716: 6706: 6690: 6686: 6678: 6672:. Retrieved 6665:the original 6655: 6647: 6642:17 September 6640:. Retrieved 6627: 6623: 6613: 6601: 6578: 6567: 6556:. Retrieved 6551: 6542: 6534: 6521: 6513: 6509: 6505: 6497: 6489: 6481: 6477: 6473: 6469: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6441: 6425:j.ctv138wrbg 6394: 6388: 6376:. Retrieved 6356: 6352:Hardell, Ash 6331:. Retrieved 6327:the original 6322: 6312: 6304: 6281:W. W. Norton 6276: 6263: 6254:the original 6247: 6238: 6230: 6225:the original 6218: 6209: 6201:Transgender: 6200: 6164: 6151: 6139:. Retrieved 6130: 6109:, p. 4. 6102: 6090:. Retrieved 6073: 6069: 6056: 6047: 6040:. 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2173:Arophobia 2168:Acephobia 2007:Parenting 1947:Takatāpui 1905:Queer art 1815:Community 1727:Movements 1660:Trans man 1315:Stonewall 1285:Singapore 1253:Australia 1241:Argentina 1202:2022 bill 1162:Singapore 1135:2017 bill 1131:Pakistan 1105:2014 bill 1051:2016 bill 1036:Australia 1019:Argentina 540:Pregnancy 425:practices 402:Akava'ine 370:Fakaleitī 360:Trans man 280:Koekchuch 246:Cisgender 240:Burrnesha 227:Androgyne 89:Trans man 18867:Category 18699:Biphobia 18567:Violence 18327:Timeline 18310:Adoption 18227:Americas 17988:16th to 17774:Intersex 17679:Acronyms 17540:Bisexual 17494:Travesti 17394:Mak nyah 17219:Intersex 17204:Bisexual 16923:Literary 16764:bisexual 16679:Intersex 16657:See also 16644:Sapphism 16429:Bisexual 16389:X-gender 16364:Travesti 16339:Nádleehi 16252:Chibados 16184:Mak nyah 15996:Category 15991:Timeline 15941:Intersex 15917:See also 15875:2018 law 15871:Uruguay 15865:title IX 15848:2004 act 15836:2022 law 15821:2003 Act 15811:2018 Act 15771:2019 Act 15742:2018 law 15708:2016 law 15704:Bolivia 15698:re Kevin 15679:2021 law 15674:2012 law 15542:Cambodia 15376:concepts 15219:killings 15214:genocide 15209:Violence 15128:Toilets 15114:Marriage 14960:Mak nyah 14937:X-gender 14920:Travesti 14686:(eds.). 14636:Archived 14606:Archived 14544:Archived 14511:Archived 14474:Archived 14451:cite web 14378:Archived 14333:Archived 14306:Archived 14279:Archived 14258:April 4, 14252:Archived 14229:Archived 14181:NBC News 14151:31321594 14026:Archived 14022:26789619 13980:Archived 13945:(1969). 13928:Archived 13916:21317698 13769:34886642 13761:11991568 13688:33015660 13568:24755434 13560:24872188 13480:68221085 13444:Archived 13426:23153142 13375:Archived 13349:ABC-Clio 13327:Archived 13304:Archived 13284:Academic 13266:April 3, 13260:Archived 13255:Mashable 13169:Archived 13036:Archived 12987:April 3, 12960:31 March 12954:Archived 12930:31 March 12898:Archived 12866:Archived 12835:Archived 12805:Archived 12779:Archived 12748:Archived 12715:Archived 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10032:Archived 9999:Archived 9974:June 15, 9968:Archived 9963:The Hill 9907:Archived 9884:June 16, 9878:Archived 9873:CBC News 9802:Archived 9773:Archived 9769:tgeu.org 9744:Archived 9720:Archived 9690:Archived 9657:20 March 9651:Archived 9629:ABC-CLIO 9592:33968550 9535:33794108 9469:34593070 9354:22105293 9310:Archived 9299:Archived 9236:Archived 9202:Archived 9119:and the 9085:Archived 9045:52025741 9031:: 5–23. 8899:10564167 8828:Archived 8804:Archived 8778:Archived 8748:Archived 8744:Le Monde 8638:36238954 8551:Archived 8503:Archived 8478:Archived 8440:Archived 8413:27 April 8348:6 August 8339:Archived 8301:40379354 8191:32319033 8134:Archived 8105:Archived 8101:HuffPost 8075:Archived 8050:Archived 8026:Archived 8015:Archived 7994:43816859 7948:Archived 7937:Archived 7912:Archived 7884:Archived 7873:Archived 7853:Archived 7842:Archived 7819:Archived 7798:Archived 7787:Archived 7767:Archived 7756:Archived 7731:Archived 7727:CBS News 7701:Archived 7598:18288600 7510:Archived 7499:Archived 7403:43151898 7260:10 March 7254:Archived 7222:Archived 7190:27207925 7182:19330439 7128:Archived 6929:Archived 6896:Archived 6876:(adj.)". 6815:Archived 6798:Sexology 6781:people ( 6749:Archived 6737:21489011 6636:Archived 6531:Archived 6478:bisexual 6378:13 April 6372:Archived 6354:(2016). 6333:2 August 6271:(2018). 6204:gender." 6195:37361633 6187:97-13382 6159:(1998). 6135:Archived 6086:Archived 6036:Archived 6006:Archived 5982:33015654 5900:Archived 5683:APA 2024 5632:CBC 2013 5500:UCSF n.d 5458:GEO 2018 5434:CDC 2020 5226:APA 2018 5188:Archived 5164:implies 5113:Archived 5075:Archived 5051:Archived 4997:Archived 4992:TV Guide 4982:TV Guide 4896:See also 4742:Actress 4669:travesti 4660:travesti 4648:Nádleehi 4455:Thailand 4438:Nong Tum 4247:Feminism 4236:Religion 4009:and the 3997:and the 3892:Legality 3867:estrogen 3861:because 3840:genitals 3832:genitals 3828:buttocks 3580:children 3214:bisexual 3210:straight 3125:bisexual 3113:straight 2868:opposite 2850:berdache 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