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instruments in different rooms. Zappa thought these provisional recordings turned out well, but Van Vliet became suspicious that Zappa was trying to record the album on the cheap and insisted on using a professional studio. Zappa would say of Van Vliet's approach that it was "impossible to tell him why things should be such and such a way. It seemed to me that if he was going to create a unique object, that the best thing for me to do was to keep my mouth shut as much as possible and just let him do whatever he wanted to do whether I thought it was wrong or not." "Hair Pie: Bake 1", one of the tracks recorded by Zappa and Kunc at the house, appeared on the finished album. Three other tracks on the album were recorded on a cassette recorder at the house, the a cappella poems "The Dust Blows
Forward 'n The Dust Blows Back" and "Orange Claw Hammer", and the improvised blues "China Pig" with former Magic Band member Doug Moon accompanying Van Vliet on guitar. "The Blimp" was recorded by Zappa in his studio while on the phone with Van Vliet prior to the album's sessions; Jeff Cotton was put on the phone to recite Van Vliet's latest poem, which Zappa recorded and put over a
608:"The Dust Blows Forward and the Dust Blows Back", and "Orange Claw Hammer") while one was a spontaneous improvisation ("China Pig"). "Bills Corpse" was titled for the emaciated condition that Bill Harkleroad suffered before leaving an LSD cult to join the band, and possibly to similar conditions Van Vliet created within the band's house. Van Vliet called the song "Dali's Car" a "study in dissonance". "Hobo Chang Ba" was based on Van Vliet's stories "as a young teenager in Mojave of going down and hanging with the hobos. He said they were really nice people and he got to know the regulars." French states that "Old Fart at Play" "was never intended to have these lyrics. This is the only other time I saw Zappa aggressively put on his 'producer's hat' and assert his will on Don. The original title to this song was 'My Business Is the Truth, Your Business Is a Lie'." The album's title was adapted from some lines in "Old Fart at Play": ". . . the nose of the wooden mask / Where the holes had just been uh moment ago / Was now smooth amazingly blended camouflaged in / With the very intricate rainbow trout replica."
600:
until he found a rhythmic or melodic pattern that he liked. John French then transcribed this pattern, typically only a measure or two long, into musical notation. After Van Vliet was finished, French would piece these fragments together into compositions, reminiscent of the splicing together of disparate source material on Marker's tape. French decided which part would be played on which instrument and taught each player his part, although Van Vliet had the final say over the ultimate shape of the product. Band member Bill
Harkleroad has remarked on "how haphazardly the individual parts were done, worked on very surgically, stuck together, and then sculpted afterwards". Once completed, each song was played in exactly the same way every time, eschewing
571:, to promulgate a number of myths which were subsequently quoted as fact. Winner's article stated, for instance, that neither Van Vliet nor the members of the Magic Band ever took drugs, but Harkleroad and French later discredited this. Van Vliet also claimed to have taught both Harkleroad and Mark Boston from scratch; in fact, the pair were already accomplished musicians before joining the band. Van Vliet also took complete credit for composition and arranging, a claim that band members strongly disputed in later years.
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583:" and "Sugar 'n Spikes") were written around December 1967, while "Veteran's Day Poppy" was written around late May or early June 1968. Most of the rest were composed over a period of several months in the summer and fall of 1968 in an unprecedented process of experimentation. One influence on the compositional process was a tape that Van Vliet's friend Gary Marker had played for him. Marker, an aspiring
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484:. Van Vliet implemented his vision by asserting complete artistic and emotional domination of his musicians. At various times, one or another of the band members were put "in the barrel", with Van Vliet berating him continually, sometimes for days, until the musician collapsed in tears or in total submission to Van Vliet. According to
364:, and contributed most of the vocal parts, while Zappa and members of the band provided occasional vocals and narration. The well-rehearsed Magic Band recorded all instrumental tracks for the album in a single six-hour recording session; Beefheart's vocal and horn tracks were laid down over the next few days.
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has also listed it as one of the albums that shaped him, arguing: "It was anti-music in the most interesting and insane way ... all the bum notes I was being told off for by the teachers were finally being released by well-known artists. That was my confirmation. From then on, there was room for
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When they entered the studio, the band completed twenty instrumental tracks in a single six-hour recording session. Van Vliet spent the next few days overdubbing the vocals. Instead of singing while monitoring the instrumental tracks over headphones, he heard only the slight sound leakage through the
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and contributions from relatives, the band survived on a bare subsistence diet. French recounted living on no more than a small cup of soybeans a day for a month, and at one point, band members were arrested for shoplifting food (whereupon Zappa bailed them out). A visitor described their appearance
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at the age of fifteen: "I thought it was the worst thing I'd ever heard. I said to myself, they're not even trying! It was just a sloppy cacophony. Then I listened to it a couple more times, because I couldn't believe Frank Zappa could do this to me β and because a double album cost a lot of money.
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French has stated that about three-quarters of the songs were composed at the piano. The rest mostly consisted of parts that were whistled by Van Vliet. In a few cases, part of the song was composed at the piano while others were whistled. Three of the pieces were unaccompanied vocal solos ("Well",
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in 1969, hailed the album as "a total success, a brilliant, stunning enlargement and clarification of art", and said that, on "a purely verbal level", it is "an explosion of maniacal free-association incantations". Years later, he wrote that "it was not even 'ahead' of its time in 1969. Then and
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Van Vliet used a piano, an instrument he had never played before, as his main compositional tool. Since he had no experience with the piano and no conventional musical knowledge at all, he was able to experiment with few preconceived ideas of musical form or structure. Van Vliet sat at the piano
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lauded the album as "stunningly imaginative", and wrote that its influence "was felt more in spirit than in direct copycatting, as a catalyst rather than a literal musical starting point. However, its inspiring reimagining of what was possible in a rock context laid the groundwork for countless
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Zappa originally proposed to record the album as an "ethnic field recording" in the house where the band lived. Working with Zappa and engineer Dick Kunc, the band recorded some provisional backing tracks at the
Woodland Hills house, with sound separation obtained simply by having different
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also praised the album and admitted that the first time he heard it, he was appalled by how out of tune the album was and by Van Vliet's vocals, but after meeting him, he gave the album another chance and compared it to "a liberation". In an
October 1991 interview with
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as "cadaverous" and said that "they all looked in poor health". Band members were restricted from leaving the house and practiced for fourteen or more hours a day. Van Vliet once told drummer John French that he had been diagnosed with
433:, a style in which Captain Beefheart had no place, and the band again found themselves without a record label. In late 1967 and the spring of 1968, they had several sets of re-recording sessions for what became the albums
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audio tape. He practiced by combining sections of various recordings so that they would join smoothly and maintain a consistent beat despite being from different sources. When Van Vliet heard the tape, he said excitedly,
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now, it stands outside time, trends, fads, hypes, the rise and fall of whole genres eclectic as walking
Christmas trees, constituting a genre unto itself: truly, a musical Monolith if ever there was one." Steve Huey of
954:, said that its "weirdness" prevented him from granting it a higher grade, but called it "very great played at high volume when you're feeling shitty, because you'll never feel as shitty as this record". In 2003,
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About the third time, I realised they were doing it on purpose; they meant it to sound exactly this way. About the sixth or seventh time, it clicked in, and I thought it was the greatest album I'd ever heard".
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said of the album, "If there has been anything in the history of popular music which could be described as a work of art in a way that people who are involved in other areas of art would understand, then
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studio window. As a result, the vocals are only vaguely in sync with the instrumental backing; when asked later about synchronization, he remarked, "That's what they do before a commando raid, isn't it?"
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put the album at number 28 on their "The 100 Greatest Albums Ever Made" list and at number 51 on their list of "The 100 Records That
Changed the World". The album was also included in the book
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and Bill
Harkleroad, these sessions often included physical violence. French described the situation as "cultlike", and a visiting friend said that "the environment in that house was positively
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sold poorly upon its initial release in the United States, where it failed to appear in any charts. It was more successful in the United
Kingdom, where it spent a week at number 21 on the
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has been widely regarded as the masterpiece of
Beefheart's musical career, as well as an important influence on many subsequent artists. It was ranked number 60 on
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using a metal slide), lead vocals on "Pena" and "The Blimp", "flesh horn" (vocal with hand cupped over mouth) on "Ella Guru", speaking voice on "Old Fart at Play"
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joined the band as full-time bassist. The lineup of Van Vliet, Harkleroad, Cotton, French, and Boston recorded the rest of the tracks, with Van Vliet's cousin
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445:. However, due to contractual uncertainties, they were unsure if the material would ever be released. Around this time, Van Vliet's high school friend
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referred to it as "the most astounding and important work of art ever to appear on a phonograph record". On April 6, 2011, the album was added to the
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According to Van Vliet, all of the songs on the album were written in a single eight-hour session. Band members have stated that two of the songs ("
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called it "an astonishing, influential onslaught of avant-garde blues that still reveals fresh lunatic nuances on the umpteenth listen." Academic
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list, and has appeared on the "best of" lists of many other publications. In 2010, the album was selected for preservation in the United States
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in the same year, found that the album "becomes quite listenable after the initial shock" but was "not for the weak listener". John Harris of
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John Henry wrote in 1969 that the listeners will either love or hate it, "with no middle ground", while journalist Will Smith, writing in the
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later discussed the idea that the album requires several listens to "get it", concluding it still sounded "awful" after six listens. Critic
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used as the basis for the bridge of "Sugar 'n Spikes". The ending of "Moonlight on
Vermont" also includes the refrain from the spiritual "
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2008:
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356:, and John "Drumbo" French on drums and percussion. Beefheart played several brass and woodwind instruments, including saxophone,
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457:, and offered Captain Beefheart, a name Zappa had given him, the opportunity to record an album with complete artistic freedom.
1017:. Writer Al Spicer called it "in many ways the ultimate blues album, conveying intense experiences under intense pressure".
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music is judged, its reputation as a fearsomely difficult listen undimmed by the passing of time or its influence."
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619:" melody used in "Pachuco Cadaver". Others were more contemporary, such as the quote "come out to show dem " from
615:'s recording "El Rancho Grande", from which one of the guitar lines in "Veteran's Day Poppy" was adapted, or the "
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1045:. On January 13, 2012, as part of its "Inside the National Recording Registry" series, the public radio program
989:. He stated "This record is living proof of his bizarre genius." In 2003, the album was ranked at number 59 by
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Several of the compositions include brief passages from other songs. Some were childhood reminiscences, such as
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in August 1968, about seven months before the rest of the songs. These songs featured a lineup of Van Vliet,
2136:"captain beefheart β interview magic band member β drumbo's old dress (part of 'french redressing') β 2004"
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serving temporarily on bass as a replacement for the recently departed Jerry Handley. About a month later,
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1592:(John French) β drums, percussion, engineer (uncredited on the original release), arrangement (uncredited)
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Excluding the "home recordings" and "Moonlight on Vermont" and "Veteran's Day Poppy", recorded in 1968
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Captain Beefheart and his Magic Band had a history of difficult relationships with record labels.
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645:; the instrumental "Dali's Car" was inspired by the band's viewing of an installation of DalΓ's
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1096:. If I listen to it first thing in the morning, I'm assured of a day of unbridled creativity."
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In preparation, the band rehearsed Van Vliet's difficult compositions for eight months, living
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Richard "Dick" Kunc β speaking voice on "She's Too Much for My Mirror" (uncredited); engineer
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1693:β speaking voice on "Pena" and "The Blimp" (uncredited); engineer (uncredited); producer
1624:(Victor Hayden) β bass clarinet, backing vocals on "Ella Guru", speaking voice on "Pena"
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placed the album at number two on his list of "10 Classic Alternative Albums". In 1995,
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Paul Sheehan (2020). "Demolishing the Blues: Captain Beefheart as Modernist Outsider".
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The album's unconventional nature often alienates new listeners. Cartoonist and writer
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1608:(Bill Harkleroad) β guitar, "glass finger guitar" (slide guitar using a glass slide),
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is probably that work." Peel later ranked the record as the best pop album ever made.
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332:, following eight months of intense rehearsals at a small rented communal house in
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419:", but dropped the contract after their first two singles failed to produce hits.
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1768:"Captain Beefheart's Trout Mask Replica Is Finally Streaming For The First Time"
492:-esque". Their material circumstances also were dire. With no income other than
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1643:β bass guitar on "Moonlight on Vermont" and "Veteran's Day Poppy" (uncredited)
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2657:"Captain Beefheart: dust blows forward and dust blows back - an appreciation"
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1618:(Mark Boston) β bass guitar, narration on "Dachau Blues" and "Fallin' Ditch"
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for being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
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2609:. No. 38. San Francisco: Straight Arrow Publishers, Inc. p. 37
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3051:"David Lynch reciting Captain Beefheart track 'Pena'|Far Out Magazine"
1750:"Captain Beefheat's Trout Mask Replica reissued on "fish scale" vinyl"
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2882:
1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition
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30:
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120:
3026:"David Lynch and Angelo Badalamenti on Their Wild Jazz Experiment"
2378:"Captain Beefheart and His Magic Band - Trout Mask Replica Review"
545:
backing track (which had been known to the Mothers, uncredited on
509:"Moonlight on Vermont" and "Veteran's Day Poppy" were recorded at
1571:
627:" used in "Moonlight on Vermont", or a melodic fragment from the
2107:
Elaine Shepard (Producer), Declan Smith (Film research) (1997).
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experiments in rock surrealism to follow, especially during the
862:, and has appeared on lists of the greatest albums of all time.
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I'm Going to Do What I Wanna Do: Live at My Father's Place 1978
563:
Van Vliet used the ensuing publicity, particularly with a 1970
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Main Lines, Blood Feasts, and Bad Taste: A Lester Bangs Reader
2009:"Search Results for CAPTAIN BEEFHEART from Piccadilly Records"
2209:
Songs in the Key of Z: The Curious Universe of Outsider Music
1991:
The Complete Book of the British Charts: Singles & Albums
1609:
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294:
110:
38:
18:
1969 studio album by Captain Beefheart and his Magic Band
2056:"Burundo Drumbi! β John French's Series of Q&As, 2000/1"
1876:"A beginner's guide to the weird world of Captain Beefheart"
3106:"A Baker's Dozen: Steve Vai's 13 Favourite Albums Revealed"
3010:
2521:"100 Best Albums Of The Last 20 Years Rolling Stone (1987)"
305:
composition, the album is regarded as an important work of
89:
Portable facilities at 4295 Ensenada Drive, Woodland Hills
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863:
336:. The lineup of the Magic Band at this time consisted of
2965:"National Recording Preservation Board, 2010 Selections"
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2100:
2098:
1937:"The Captain Beefheart Radar Station β Official Singles"
2683:"The Captain Beefheart Radar Station β Plastic Factory"
2211:. London, England: Cherry Red Books. pp. 129β140.
1053:, biographer Mike Barnes, and Beefheart devotee Waits.
2435:"Rolling Stone Album Guide β 5 Star Record List 1983"
2095:
2058:. The Captain Beefheart Radar Station. Archived from
1905:"Captain Beefheart, a.k.a. Don Van Vliet, dies at 69"
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said, "the most important inspiration is undoubtedly
1080:
magazine, when asked about his influences, guitarist
3805:
United States National Recording Registry recordings
3184:. Dartford, Kent, England: Proper Music Publishing.
429:, in 1967. However, the label began specializing in
2880:Dimery, Robert; Lydon, Michael (February 7, 2006).
1049:broadcast a tribute to the album featuring drummer
907:called the album "the standard by which almost all
537:occasionally guesting on bass clarinet and vocals.
423:released the band's (and the label's) first album,
309:. Its unconventional musical style, which includes
2729:"Captain Beefheart Album Is Not for Weak Listener"
1988:
1655:β drums and percussion on "The Blimp" (uncredited)
1598:(Jeff Cotton) β guitar, "steel appendage guitar" (
3711:Fast 'n' Bulbous β A Tribute to Captain Beefheart
1989:Brown, Tony; Kutner, Tony; Warwick, Neil (2004).
328:and recorded in March 1969 at Whitney Studios in
3810:United States National Recording Registry albums
3756:
3265:Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band (1964β1982)
2235:magazine, No. 8, 1969 (as cited by M. Barnes in
1848:"Ten avant garde albums that will challenge you"
1902:
1687:β trumpet on "The Blimp" (uncredited/inaudible)
1148:"The Dust Blows Forward 'n the Dust Blows Back"
277:. The music was composed by Captain Beefheart (
261:is the third studio album by the American band
2109:The Artist Formerly Known as Captain Beefheart
1800:Rock: 100 Essential CDs : the Rough Guide
3240:
3132:"The Red Hot Chili Peppers: Gods of Sex Funk"
2574:"John Peel's 20 favourite albums of all time"
411:released the band's first single, a cover of
2411:. November 1994. p. 136. Archived from
2162:. New York City: Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
1928:
1903:Vozick-Levinson, Simon (December 17, 2010).
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809:
771:
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683:
2879:
2680:
2036:. Vpinterviews.blogspot.com. April 21, 2005
2034:"vanity project interviews: The Magic Band"
1550:(Don Van Vliet) β lead and backing vocals,
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3233:
2907:"Captain Beefheart: Five Essential Albums"
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1958:
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29:
3780:Albums recorded at Sunset Sound Recorders
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2199:
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1982:
1649:β bass guitar on "The Blimp" (uncredited)
1039:United States National Recording Registry
641:". A nonmusical influence was the art of
3103:
3076:Wray, Daniel Dylan (December 15, 2016).
1712:
1014:1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die
856:is considered to be Captain Beefheart's
459:
3078:"John Lydon on the Music That Made Him"
2991:"Captain Beefheart: Trout Mask Replica"
2550:. Perfect Sound Forever. Archived from
2544:"Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band:
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2159:Captain Beefheart's Trout Mask Replica
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1962:
1833:The American Weird: Concept and Medium
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3182:Beefheart: Through the Eyes of Magic
3129:
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2634:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.
1934:
1865:
1787:
1756:
1064:his favorite album of all time, and
3770:Art rock albums by American artists
3206:Lyrics, reviews and further details
2628:Bangs, Lester (December 10, 2008).
1845:
1739:
1661:β piano on "The Blimp" (uncredited)
979:In 2000, it was voted number 50 in
948:, in his 1969 "Consumer Guide" for
342:Jeff "Antennae Jimmy Semens" Cotton
13:
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2780:. November 1, 2003. Archived from
2452:
2310:
1765:
1092:'s playing on Captain Beefheart's
472:was rehearsed and recorded in 1968
14:
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2727:Smith, Will (September 5, 1969).
2270:. Music Video Distributors. 2006.
2133:
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525:on drums, and Van Vliet's friend
350:Victor "The Mascara Snake" Hayden
338:Bill "Zoot Horn Rollo" Harkleroad
3785:Albums recorded in a home studio
3737:
3736:
3164:Captain Beefheart: The Biography
3104:Eglinton, Mark (July 31, 2012).
2482:– via robertchristgau.com.
2316:
2190:. Grove Press. pp. 182β183.
1965:"Trout Mask Replica > Review"
1637:β acoustic guitar on "China Pig"
1266:"Neon Meate Dream of a Octafish"
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3024:Grow, Kory (October 31, 2018).
3017:
2983:
2957:
2924:
2898:
2873:
2851:
2826:
2766:
2746:Harris, John (August 4, 2006).
2735:: 7 – via Newspapers.com.
2720:
2716:: 2 – via Newspapers.com.
2708:Henry, John (August 22, 1969).
2701:
2685:. Beefheart.com. Archived from
2674:
2648:
2621:
2599:Bangs, Lester (July 26, 1969).
2592:
2566:
2535:
2513:
2486:
2427:
2395:
2370:
2336:
2301:
2292:
2283:
2274:
2268:Captain Beefheart: Under Review
2260:
2251:
2242:
2225:
2176:
2149:
2074:
2026:
2001:
1719:
995:500 Greatest Albums of All Time
389:500 Greatest Albums of All Time
239:"Pachuco Cadaver" / "Wild Life"
3775:Albums produced by Frank Zappa
3550:The Legendary A&M Sessions
3512:Shiny Beast (Bat Chain Puller)
3170:
2542:Barnes, Mike (February 1999).
1839:
1824:
1708:and Cal Schenkel β photography
1483:"The Blimp (Mousetrapreplica)"
1461:"She's Too Much for My Mirror"
1423:
1320:
1217:
1121:
960:stated that "On first listen,
574:
449:started his own record labels
1:
3671:Party of Special Things to Do
3600:Grow Fins: Rarities 1965β1982
2349:Encyclopedia of Popular Music
1069:everything." Guitar virtuoso
999:The Alternative Music Almanac
881:, in his original review for
804:The Rolling Stone Album Guide
716:Encyclopedia of Popular Music
402:
346:Mark "Rockette Morton" Boston
3161:
1803:. Rough Guides. p. 39.
1732:
1536:
504:
374:. In recent years, however,
7:
2859:"Rocklist.net...Mojo Lists"
482:Woodland Hills, Los Angeles
480:in a small rented house in
393:National Recording Registry
313:, multi-octave vocals, and
10:
3826:
3498:Unconditionally Guaranteed
3383:The Magic Band (2003β2017)
3130:Gore, Joe (October 1991).
2999:Public Radio International
1105:All tracks are written by
324:The album was produced by
281:) and arranged by drummer
3732:
3687:
3641:
3609:
3591:
3559:
3541:
3505:Bluejeans & Moonbeams
3441:
3262:
3211:An appraisal of the album
1582:, producer (uncredited),
1430:
1427:
1422:
1327:
1324:
1319:
1224:
1221:
1216:
1128:
1125:
1120:
1041:for the year 2010 by the
672:
669:
250:
233:
222:
218:
181:
169:
157:
145:
129:
96:
70:
62:
54:
37:
28:
23:
3790:Captain Beefheart albums
3519:Doc at the Radar Station
3470:Lick My Decals Off, Baby
3171:Courrier, Kevin (2007).
2834:"60) Trout Mask Replica"
2805:All Time Top 1000 Albums
2774:"58) Trout Mask Replica"
1494:"Steal Softly thru Snow"
1288:"My Human Gets Me Blues"
986:All Time Top 1000 Albums
285:. Combining elements of
206:Lick My Decals Off, Baby
66:August 1968 β March 1969
3800:Straight Records albums
2748:"Mission: unlistenable"
2496:The Rough Guide to Rock
2493:Buckley, Peter (2003).
2156:Courier, Kevin (2007).
1373:"When Big Joan Sets Up"
3795:Reprise Records albums
918:tells of listening to
587:, was learning how to
511:Sunset Sound Recorders
499:paranoid schizophrenia
473:
387:s 2012 edition of the
78:Sunset Sound Recorders
3337:Antennae Jimmy Semens
3327:Winged Eel Fingerling
3180:French, John (2010).
3162:Barnes, Mike (2004).
2971:. Library of Congress
2938:. December 19, 2010.
2861:. Rocklistmusic.co.uk
2465:(December 11, 1969).
2013:piccadillyrecords.com
1713:Explanatory footnotes
1596:Antennae Jimmy Semens
1516:"Veteran's Day Poppy"
1086:Red Hot Chili Peppers
634:Concierto de Aranjuez
468:) at the house where
463:
273:on June 16, 1969, by
3664:Moonlight on Vermont
2911:Entertainment Weekly
2812:. 2000. p. 58.
2710:"Kick Out the Doors"
2601:"Trout Mask Replica"
2578:faroutmagazine.co.uk
2554:on November 20, 2011
2467:"Consumer Guide (5)"
2248:French, pp. 291, 301
2062:on December 13, 2007
1915:Meredith Corporation
1910:Entertainment Weekly
1629:Additional personnel
1439:"Orange Claw Hammer"
1336:"Hair Pie: Bake 2" (
1198:Moonlight on Vermont
1181:"Hair Pie: Bake 1" (
1030:Entertainment Weekly
660:Professional ratings
655:Reception and legacy
581:Moonlight on Vermont
543:Mothers of Invention
330:Glendale, California
319:20th century musical
283:John "Drumbo" French
3299:Gary 'Magic' Marker
2932:"Captain Beefheart"
2784:on February 6, 2010
2689:on October 14, 2009
2289:French, pp. 805β806
2280:French, pp. 802β803
2124:, pp. 389β391.
2111:(Documentary). BBC.
1797:Spicer, Al (1999).
1641:Gary "Magic" Marker
1419:
1316:
1255:"Sweet Sweet Bulbs"
1213:
1117:
1043:Library of Congress
661:
464:Victor Hayden (aka
397:Library of Congress
228:Trout Mask Replica
3632:Ice Cream for Crow
3526:Ice Cream for Crow
3463:Trout Mask Replica
3173:Trout Mask Replica
3156:General references
3001:. January 12, 2012
2733:Omaha World-Herald
2655:Petridis, Alexis.
2546:Trout Mask Replica
2415:on January 2, 2013
2257:French pp. 356β387
2188:Zappa: A Biography
1935:Johnston, Graham.
1884:. November 6, 2014
1612:on "Hobo Chang Ba"
1505:"Old Fart at Play"
1417:
1314:
1211:
1115:
1094:Trout Mask Replica
1062:Trout Mask Replica
962:Trout Mask Replica
935:Omaha World-Herald
920:Trout Mask Replica
875:Trout Mask Replica
854:Trout Mask Replica
659:
585:recording engineer
474:
470:Trout Mask Replica
376:Trout Mask Replica
368:Trout Mask Replica
258:Trout Mask Replica
197:Trout Mask Replica
24:Trout Mask Replica
3752:
3751:
3723:Back to the Front
3484:The Spotlight Kid
3456:Strictly Personal
3332:The Mascara Snake
3270:Captain Beefheart
3256:Captain Beefheart
3057:on March 21, 2020
2681:Graham Johnston.
2580:. August 30, 2021
2472:The Village Voice
2463:Christgau, Robert
2319:"AllMusic review"
2237:Captain Beefheart
2084:. Quartet Books,
2082:Captain Beefheart
1913:. New York City:
1622:The Mascara Snake
1560:soprano saxophone
1548:Captain Beefheart
1533:
1532:
1413:
1412:
1395:"Sugar 'n Spikes"
1339:
1310:
1309:
1302:
1233:"Pachuco Cadaver"
1207:
1206:
1184:
993:in their list of
951:The Village Voice
909:experimental rock
851:
850:
842:The Village Voice
639:Old-Time Religion
466:The Mascara Snake
436:Strictly Personal
307:experimental rock
263:Captain Beefheart
254:
253:
214:
213:
188:Strictly Personal
171:Captain Beefheart
106:Experimental rock
83:Whitney Studios,
44:Captain Beefheart
3817:
3740:
3739:
3688:Related articles
3582:An Ashtray Heart
3533:Bat Chain Puller
3367:Black Jew Kitabu
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3053:. Archived from
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3030:Rollingstone.com
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2499:. Rough Guides.
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2356:. p. 3074.
2352:(5th ed.).
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1752:. April 3, 2018.
1746:
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1653:Arthur Tripp III
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1322:
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1109:and arranged by
964:sounds like raw
946:Robert Christgau
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348:on bass guitar,
275:Straight Records
269:, released as a
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3678:Willie the Pimp
3650:Advance Romance
3637:
3618:Diddy Wah Diddy
3605:
3587:
3555:
3537:
3437:
3431:Michael Traylor
3397:Rockette Morton
3322:Zoot Horn Rollo
3317:Rockette Morton
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2523:. Discogs Lists
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1939:. Beefheart.com
1933:
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1852:The Independent
1846:Meagher, John.
1844:
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1766:Helman, Peter.
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1679:tenor saxophone
1616:Rockette Morton
1606:Zoot Horn Rollo
1556:tenor saxophone
1539:
1534:
1524:
1472:"Hobo Chang Ba"
1414:
1384:"Fallin' Ditch"
1311:
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1090:Zoot Horn Rollo
1082:John Frusciante
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617:Shortnin' Bread
577:
567:interview with
552:s credits, as "
549:
515:Bill Harkleroad
507:
417:Diddy Wah Diddy
409:A&M Records
405:
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372:UK Albums Chart
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3200:External links
3198:
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3191:978-0956121240
3190:
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1997:. p. 205.
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710:
681:
675:
674:
671:
667:
666:
656:
653:
596:what I want!"
576:
573:
569:Langdon Winner
506:
503:
421:Buddah Records
404:
401:
267:his Magic Band
252:
251:
248:
247:
245:
244:
242:Released: 1970
234:
231:
230:
220:
219:
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212:
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193:
179:
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175:his Magic Band
167:
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68:
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64:
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59:
56:
52:
51:
48:his Magic Band
42:
35:
34:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3822:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
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3471:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3444:
3442:Studio albums
3440:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
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3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:Vic Mortenson
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3282:Paul G Blakey
3281:
3279:Jerry Handley
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3261:
3257:
3250:
3245:
3243:
3238:
3236:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3215:Matt Groening
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3193:
3187:
3183:
3178:
3174:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3159:
3139:
3138:
3137:Guitar Player
3133:
3126:
3111:
3107:
3100:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3072:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3031:
3027:
3020:
3012:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2986:
2970:
2966:
2960:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2927:
2912:
2908:
2901:
2893:
2891:0-7893-1371-5
2887:
2883:
2876:
2860:
2854:
2839:
2838:Rolling Stone
2835:
2829:
2821:
2819:0-7535-0493-6
2815:
2811:
2807:
2806:
2799:
2783:
2779:
2778:Rolling Stone
2775:
2769:
2753:
2749:
2742:
2734:
2730:
2723:
2715:
2711:
2704:
2688:
2684:
2677:
2662:
2658:
2651:
2643:
2641:9780307487896
2637:
2633:
2632:
2624:
2613:September 10,
2608:
2607:
2606:Rolling Stone
2602:
2595:
2579:
2575:
2569:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2538:
2522:
2516:
2508:
2506:9781843531050
2502:
2498:
2497:
2489:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2456:
2440:
2436:
2430:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2398:
2383:
2379:
2373:
2365:
2359:
2355:
2354:Omnibus Press
2351:
2350:
2345:
2344:Larkin, Colin
2339:
2324:
2320:
2317:Huey, Steve.
2313:
2304:
2295:
2286:
2277:
2269:
2263:
2254:
2245:
2238:
2234:
2228:
2220:
2218:1-901447-11-1
2214:
2210:
2206:
2205:Chusid, Irwin
2200:
2198:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2171:
2169:9781441192691
2165:
2161:
2160:
2152:
2141:September 29,
2137:
2130:
2123:
2118:
2110:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2091:
2090:0-7043-8073-0
2087:
2083:
2077:
2061:
2057:
2051:
2035:
2029:
2014:
2010:
2004:
1996:
1995:Omnibus Press
1992:
1985:
1970:
1966:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1938:
1931:
1920:September 29,
1916:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1883:
1882:
1881:The A.V. Club
1877:
1871:
1869:
1853:
1849:
1842:
1835:. Bloomsbury.
1834:
1827:
1812:
1810:9781858284903
1806:
1802:
1801:
1793:
1791:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1762:
1760:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1738:
1722:
1718:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1665:Ian Underwood
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1564:bass clarinet
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1528:
1525:Total length:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1421:
1408:
1406:"Ant Man Bee"
1405:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1331:
1318:
1305:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1215:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1107:Don Van Vliet
1100:Track listing
1097:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1077:Guitar Player
1072:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1020:The A.V. Club
1016:
1015:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
991:Rolling Stone
988:
987:
982:
977:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
958:
957:Rolling Stone
953:
952:
947:
943:
942:
937:
936:
928:
927:
921:
917:
916:Matt Groening
912:
910:
906:
905:
900:
896:
891:
886:
885:
884:Rolling Stone
880:
876:
871:
868:
865:
861:
860:
855:
846:
844:
843:
839:
838:
808:
806:
805:
801:
800:
770:
768:
767:
763:
762:
758:
756:
755:
751:
750:
720:
718:
717:
713:
712:
682:
680:
677:
676:
668:
665:Review scores
663:
652:
650:
649:
644:
643:Salvador DalΓ
640:
636:
635:
631:recording of
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
609:
605:
603:
602:improvisation
597:
595:
590:
586:
582:
572:
570:
566:
565:Rolling Stone
561:
557:
555:
548:
544:
538:
536:
535:Victor Hayden
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
502:
500:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
471:
467:
462:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
443:
438:
437:
432:
431:bubblegum pop
428:
427:
422:
418:
414:
410:
400:
398:
394:
390:
383:
382:
381:Rolling Stone
377:
373:
369:
365:
363:
359:
355:
354:bass clarinet
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:Don Van Vliet
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
259:
249:
236:
235:
232:
229:
225:
221:
217:
208:
207:
203:
199:
198:
194:
190:
189:
185:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
165:
162:
160:
156:
153:
150:
148:
144:
132:
128:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
103:
101:
99:
95:
88:
86:
82:
80:, Los Angeles
79:
76:
75:
73:
69:
65:
61:
58:June 16, 1969
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
16:
3741:
3721:
3709:
3598:
3592:Compilations
3580:
3573:
3566:
3548:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3454:
3449:Safe as Milk
3447:
3415:Andrew Niven
3414:
3409:
3404:Feelers Rebo
3402:
3395:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3357:Feelers Rebo
3347:Moris Tepper
3264:
3181:
3172:
3163:
3141:. Retrieved
3135:
3125:
3113:. Retrieved
3109:
3099:
3087:. Retrieved
3081:
3071:
3059:. Retrieved
3055:the original
3045:
3033:. Retrieved
3029:
3019:
3009:– via
3003:. Retrieved
2994:
2985:
2973:. Retrieved
2968:
2959:
2947:. Retrieved
2935:
2926:
2914:. Retrieved
2910:
2900:
2884:. Universe.
2881:
2875:
2863:. Retrieved
2853:
2841:. Retrieved
2837:
2828:
2810:Virgin Books
2803:
2798:
2788:February 11,
2786:. Retrieved
2782:the original
2777:
2768:
2756:. Retrieved
2752:The Guardian
2751:
2741:
2732:
2722:
2713:
2703:
2691:. Retrieved
2687:the original
2676:
2664:. Retrieved
2661:The Guardian
2660:
2650:
2630:
2623:
2611:. Retrieved
2604:
2594:
2582:. Retrieved
2577:
2568:
2556:. Retrieved
2552:the original
2545:
2537:
2525:. Retrieved
2515:
2495:
2488:
2476:. Retrieved
2470:
2442:. Retrieved
2439:Rocklist.net
2438:
2429:
2417:. Retrieved
2413:the original
2406:
2397:
2385:. Retrieved
2381:
2372:
2348:
2338:
2326:. Retrieved
2322:
2312:
2303:
2294:
2285:
2276:
2267:
2262:
2253:
2244:
2236:
2232:
2227:
2208:
2187:
2184:Miles, Barry
2178:
2158:
2151:
2139:. Retrieved
2129:
2117:
2108:
2081:
2076:
2064:. Retrieved
2060:the original
2050:
2038:. Retrieved
2028:
2016:. Retrieved
2012:
2003:
1990:
1984:
1972:. Retrieved
1968:
1963:Steve Huey.
1941:. Retrieved
1930:
1918:. Retrieved
1908:
1898:
1886:. Retrieved
1879:
1857:December 23,
1855:. Retrieved
1851:
1841:
1832:
1826:
1814:. Retrieved
1799:
1779:December 23,
1777:. Retrieved
1771:
1721:
1700:Cal Schenkel
1685:Buzz Gardner
1675:Bunk Gardner
1628:
1627:
1600:slide guitar
1586:(uncredited)
1580:jingle bells
1576:hunting horn
1541:
1540:
1338:instrumental
1301:instrumental
1183:instrumental
1104:
1093:
1075:
1061:
1055:
1028:
1018:
1012:
1006:
998:
990:
984:
981:Colin Larkin
978:
961:
955:
949:
941:The Guardian
939:
933:
924:
919:
913:
904:The Guardian
902:
882:
879:Lester Bangs
874:
858:
853:
852:
840:
802:
764:
752:
714:
646:
632:
610:
606:
598:
593:
578:
564:
562:
558:
554:Charles Ives
546:
539:
508:
475:
469:
440:
434:
426:Safe as Milk
424:
406:
379:
375:
367:
366:
362:natural horn
323:
315:polytonality
271:double album
257:
256:
255:
227:
204:
196:
195:
186:
39:Studio album
15:
3765:1969 albums
3705:Frank Zappa
3695:Discography
3642:Other songs
3625:Electricity
3560:Live albums
3434:Craig Bunch
3422:Wait For Me
3410:Eric Klerks
3377:Wait For Me
3220:Audio story
3143:February 7,
3061:January 24,
2666:January 14,
2558:December 9,
2419:February 5,
2122:French 2010
2066:December 9,
1691:Frank Zappa
1659:Don Preston
1647:Roy Estrada
1572:simran horn
1552:spoken word
1450:"Wild Life"
1277:"China Pig"
1170:"Ella Guru"
1137:"Frownland"
1111:John French
1060:has called
1058:David Lynch
1051:John French
1025:avant-garde
966:Delta blues
867:disc jockey
859:magnum opus
629:Miles Davis
621:Steve Reich
575:Composition
531:Mark Boston
527:Gary Marker
523:John French
521:on guitar,
519:Jeff Cotton
486:John French
447:Frank Zappa
344:on guitar,
334:Los Angeles
326:Frank Zappa
303:avant-garde
291:garage rock
164:Frank Zappa
116:avant-garde
3759:Categories
3657:Muffin Man
3568:Bongo Fury
3491:Clear Spot
3477:Mirror Man
3427:Gary Lucas
3372:Gary Lucas
3362:Indian Ink
3342:Ed Marimba
3089:October 6,
2995:Studio 360
2949:October 6,
2714:The Signal
2478:October 5,
1706:Ed Caraeff
1315:Side three
1066:John Lydon
1056:Filmmaker
1047:Studio 360
1003:Alan Cross
926:The Signal
648:Rainy Taxi
613:Gene Autry
547:Trout Mask
478:communally
442:Mirror Man
413:Bo Diddley
403:Background
311:polyrhythm
177:chronology
3307:Ry Cooder
3294:Doug Moon
3285:Gary Jaye
3115:March 11,
3083:Pitchfork
3005:March 11,
2944:0307-1235
2916:August 9,
2843:August 7,
2387:April 28,
2382:Pitchfork
2018:August 8,
1773:Stereogum
1733:Citations
1635:Doug Moon
1542:Musicians
1537:Personnel
1418:Side four
1071:Steve Vai
974:PJ Harvey
970:Tom Waits
870:John Peel
754:Pitchfork
505:Recording
299:free jazz
3743:Category
3035:June 16,
2754:. London
2584:June 14,
2527:June 21,
2444:July 10,
2346:(2011).
2328:July 10,
2323:AllMusic
2207:(2000).
2186:(2005).
1969:AllMusic
1584:engineer
1212:Side two
1116:Side one
899:new wave
890:AllMusic
679:AllMusic
625:Come Out
455:Straight
321:canon.
159:Producer
152:Straight
121:art rock
85:Glendale
63:Recorded
55:Released
41: by
3717:Mallard
3610:Singles
2975:June 7,
2969:LOC.gov
2865:June 7,
2758:May 26,
2693:June 7,
2233:Zig Zag
2134:teejo.
2040:June 7,
1974:May 16,
1943:June 7,
1888:July 8,
1816:May 17,
1568:musette
494:welfare
451:Bizarre
395:by the
358:musette
287:R&B
224:Singles
210:(1970)
201:(1969)
192:(1968)
3390:Drumbo
3352:OrΓ©jon
3312:Drumbo
3188:
2942:
2888:
2816:
2638:
2503:
2360:
2215:
2166:
2088:
1807:
1590:Drumbo
1431:Length
1362:"Well"
1351:"Pena"
1328:Length
1225:Length
1129:Length
930:'s
901:era."
673:Rating
670:Source
594:That's
589:splice
490:Manson
360:, and
293:, and
130:Length
71:Studio
3013:.org.
2231:From
1610:flute
1529:78:51
1428:Title
1325:Title
1222:Title
1126:Title
759:10/10
550:'
385:'
297:with
295:blues
226:from
147:Label
111:blues
98:Genre
3186:ISBN
3145:2016
3117:2020
3091:2018
3063:2020
3037:2024
3011:WNYC
3007:2020
2977:2011
2951:2018
2940:ISSN
2918:2020
2886:ISBN
2867:2011
2845:2012
2814:ISBN
2790:2010
2760:2010
2695:2011
2668:2023
2636:ISBN
2615:2015
2586:2022
2560:2007
2529:2024
2501:ISBN
2480:2020
2446:2013
2421:2018
2389:2018
2358:ISBN
2330:2013
2213:ISBN
2164:ISBN
2143:2016
2086:ISBN
2068:2007
2042:2011
2020:2017
1976:2016
1945:2011
1922:2016
1890:2017
1859:2022
1818:2018
1805:ISBN
1781:2022
1519:4:31
1508:1:51
1497:2:18
1486:2:04
1475:2:02
1464:1:40
1453:3:09
1442:3:34
1409:3:57
1398:2:30
1387:2:08
1376:5:18
1365:2:07
1354:2:33
1343:2:23
1306:1:26
1291:2:46
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