59:
365:
bin Abdul Rahman. It was
Mishari who then emerged “with an unsheathed sword”, insisting that he, and not Faisal (who was away on campaign against Bahrain), was the new imam. Faisal, however, quickly learned of his father's assassination and hurried back to Riyadh. He reached this city by the end of May, defeating and executing Mishari within a matter of weeks. Yet this was only a partial victory as it would take almost a decade of fighting against other would-be usurpers before Faisal succeeded in establishing his authority as Turki’s successor.
295:. Ibn Muammar quickly crushed the revolt, however, and imprisoned Mishari. Turki retaliated by capturing Ibn Muammar and his son (also named Mishari). An attempt to exchange both men for Mishari bin Saud before the latter was returned to Egyptian custody failed, resulting in the execution of Ibn Muammar and his son. Turki was then forced back into hiding. By this time, many senior members of the House of Saud had been killed, exiled, or imprisoned, leaving Turki as one of the few within the family willing and able to assume leadership.
315:. He made further incursions into Najd, in which he seized major settlements such as Durma and Manfuhah in order to isolate Riyadh and its Egyptian garrison. By August 1824, Riyadh itself came under siege and fell a few months later; Turki designated Riyadh as the new Saudi capital the same year as Diriyah had been devastated and largely depopulated by the Egyptians during their occupation. In Riyadh he constructed Qasr Al Hukm in 1824 to be used as the headquarters of the Amir.
290:
in 1818, marking the end of the First Saudi State. He spent the next two years in hiding due to the ensuing persecution of the Al Saud with
Abdullah bin Saud being sent to Cairo and then, to İstanbul to be executed by the Ottomans. Turki briefly collaborated with Mohammad bin Mishari bin Muammar, an
364:
In spite of his success in returning the House of Saud to power, Turki could not avoid falling victim to familial intrigue. On 9 May 1834, as the imam was leaving the mosque, he was ambushed and slain by three assassins working for his second-cousin (and fellow member of the House of Saud) Mishari
353:, however, met with mixed success. The mere threat of invasion was enough to subdue Oman in 1833 yet Bahrain revolted in the same year (having agreed to pay tribute three years prior), a situation that remained unresolved at the time of Turki’s death.
291:
Arab client of
Muhammad Ali, who aspired to rule Najd himself. However, when Mishari bin Saud, the last Imam’s brother, escaped from Egyptian captivity to reassert Saudi rule, Turki joined him and was appointed governor of
58:
356:
In addition to his religious personality and extensive involvement in war Turki was also a patron of poets, namely Rahman bin Jabir and
Abdulaziz bin Hamad bin Nasir bin Muammar, during his reign.
1129:
101:
738:
Mohammed
Abdullah Eben Saleh (October 2001). "The Changing Image of Arriyadh City: The Role of Socio-cultural and Religious Traditions in Image Transformation".
656:
1147:
381:
The Al Faisal- through his eldest son and successor Faisal; this is the branch to which the present line of Saudi monarchs belongs. According to the
318:
Though he had succeeded in re-establishing a viable Saudi polity, Turki chose to remain a nominal vassal of the
Ottomans due to what had happened to
1172:
1197:
1167:
691:
157:
982:
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338:. With Hejaz and the Red Sea remaining in Egyptian hands, further expansion was directed eastwards. The conquest of the
1182:
1061:
1040:
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916:
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270:, was the last Imam of the First Saudi State. This made Turki the first cousin once removed of Imam Abdullah bin Saud.
17:
645:
502:
952:
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407:
339:
373:
The Second Saudi State would endure until 1891. In addition, Turki was the progenitor of four branches of the
1192:
251:
211:
322:. This in no way inhibited his attempts over the next several years to consolidate his hold in Najd, with
805:
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319:
87:
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who was born while Turki was in exile. His mother was
Huwaydiya bint Ghaydan bin Jazi Al Shamir.
1177:
287:
263:
1106:
885:
711:
471:
91:
430:تاريخ البلاد العربية السعودية. الإمام تركي بن عبد الله بطل نجد ومؤسس الدولة السعودية الثانية
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385:, it contained several thousand male descendants of Turki by the late twentieth century.
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was achieved in 1830, in response to a
Bedouin invasion from this region led by the
747:
703:
327:
230:; 1755 – 9 May 1834) was the founder of the Emirate of Najd, also known as
187:
Turki bin
Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Saud bin Muhammad bin Muqrin Al Maridi Al Adui
1051:
1030:
1009:
519:
223:
137:
889:
859:
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832:
A Critical
Analysis of the Religio-Political Conditions of Modern Saudi Arabia
707:
692:"Urban Transformation in the City of Riyadh: A Study of Plural Urban Identity"
1141:
879:
715:
461:
374:
331:
201:
911:(Fifth ed.). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. pp. 189–228.
587:"Saudi Arabia: Modernity, Stability, and the Twenty-First Century Monarchy"
347:
266:, the second ruler and first Imam of the State. Imam Abdulaziz's grandson,
69:
944:
830:
334:
all having submitted to Saudi rule by 1828 despite clashes with the local
283:
31:
544:
William Smyth (1993). "Historical Setting". In Helen Chapin Metz (ed.).
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In 1823, Turki re-emerged to form an alliance with Sawaid, the ruler of
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40:
35:
63:
Imam Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud. Written by Muhammad al-Mahdawi
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737:
463:
A history of the Su'udi state from 1233/1818 until 1308/1891
235:
388:
The Al Turki- through his youngest son Abdullah bin Turki.
643:
518:
Turki bin Khalid bin Saad bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (2015).
828:
1007:
903:
Eric Hooglund (1993). "Government and Politics". In
282:
against the Egyptians and hostile tribes, including
884:(PhD thesis). Harvard University. pp. 22, 42.
245:
877:
857:
689:
881:Royal Family Politics in Saudi Arabia (1953-1982)
794:
1139:
1028:
497:. Leiden: Leiden University Press. p. 143.
402:whose mother was Dashisha bint Rakan bin Mandil.
1049:
798:Political and religious origins of Saudi Arabia
584:
488:
459:
238:from 1823–1834 following administration by the
346:. Efforts to extend Saudi influence along the
902:
646:"Resiliency of the Saudi Monarchy: 1745-1975"
543:
861:H. St. John Philby, Ibn Saud and Palestine
250:Turki was born in 1755. He was the son of
57:
491:"Sharia and national law in Saudi Arabia"
426:
286:. He escaped when the city was seized by
1148:19th-century monarchs in the Middle East
838:(PhD thesis). Aligarh Muslim University.
790:
788:
639:
637:
398:The Saud Al Kabir- through Faisal's son
27:Ruler of the Emirate of Nejd (1755–1834)
824:
822:
14:
1173:Assassinated Saudi Arabian politicians
1140:
1053:Saudi Arabia in the Nineteenth Century
873:
871:
644:Christopher Keesee Mellon (May 2015).
311:, and had soon established himself in
1198:Politicians assassinated in the 1830s
985:from the original on 21 December 2016
930:
928:
785:
634:
592:. Joint Special Operations University
580:
578:
521:Saudi Arabia-Iran relations 1929-2013
1130:Mishari bin Abdul Rahman bin Mishari
896:
858:Jerald L. Thompson (December 1981).
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690:Mashary A. Al Naim (December 2013).
662:from the original on 29 January 2021
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1168:Arab people from the Ottoman Empire
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864:(MA thesis). University of Kansas.
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410:in Riyadh is named in his honour.
131:9 May 1834 (aged 78–79)
25:
1209:
1071:
955:from the original on 14 June 2021
945:"عبدالله بن جلوي بن تركي آل سعود"
815:from the original on 5 June 2021.
653:The American University of Beirut
604:
532:
437:
359:
246:Family background and early life
102:Mishari bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
1121:Imam of the Second Saudi State
1001:
967:
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391:The Al Jiluwi- through his son
1153:19th-century murdered monarchs
1056:. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
829:Parvaiz Ahmad Khanday (2009).
566:
511:
482:
453:
420:
408:Imam Turki bin Abdullah Mosque
13:
1:
1008:Joseph A. Kechichian (2001).
909:Saudi Arabia: A Country Study
752:10.1016/S0264-2751(01)00024-5
585:Roby C. Barrett (June 2015).
546:Saudi Arabia: A Country Study
493:. In Jan Michiel Otto (ed.).
413:
1078:Second State of Saudi Arabia
254:who was the youngest son of
7:
1032:The History of Saudi Arabia
934:Kechichian 2001, pp. 33–34.
878:Gary Samuel Samore (1984).
278:Turki fought in defense of
10:
1214:
1011:Succession in Saudi Arabia
795:Bilal Ahmad Kutty (1993).
433:. Vol. 5. p. 26.
220:Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud
52:Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud
29:
1183:People of the Wahhabi War
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1119:
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1103:
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1029:Alexei Vassiliev (2013).
806:Aligarh Muslim University
708:10.1108/OHI-04-2013-B0008
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88:Abdullah bin Saud Al Saud
83:
75:
68:
56:
51:
1050:R. Bayly Winder (1965).
975:"Royal Family Directory"
696:Open House International
489:Esther van Eijk (2010).
460:R. Bayly Winder (1950).
298:
228:ترکي بن عبدالله بن محمد
1014:. Palgrave Macmillan.
782:Winder 1965, pp. 75-78
773:Winder 1965, pp. 68-69
764:Winder 1965, pp. 64-65
680:Winder 1965, pp. 60-63
631:Winder 1965, pp. 54-55
264:Abdulaziz bin Muhammad
1116:Muhammad Ali of Egypt
1107:Muhammad Ali of Egypt
526:King's College London
262:, and the brother of
252:Abdullah bin Muhammad
212:Abdullah bin Muhammad
92:Muhammad Ali of Egypt
1193:1834 murders in Asia
548:. Washington, D.C.:
468:Princeton University
848:Winder, 1965, p. 94
808:. pp. 41, 69.
622:Winder 1965, p. 64.
613:Winder 1965, p. 52.
572:Winder 1965, p. 279
550:Library of Congress
495:Sharia Incorporated
383:Library of Congress
1097:Second Saudi State
1089:Office established
728:Winder 1965, p. 64
649:(Master's Project)
232:Second Saudi State
170:Abdullah bin Turki
18:Turki bin Abdullah
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1127:Succeeded by
1104:Succeeded by
979:www.datarabia.com
905:Helen Chapin Metz
552:. pp. 1–44.
320:Abdullah bin Saud
268:Abdullah bin Saud
260:First Saudi State
258:, founder of the
256:Muhammad bin Saud
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16:(Redirected from
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344:Banu Khalid
284:Banu Khalid
84:Predecessor
32:Arabic name
1188:Wahhabists
1142:Categories
1124:1824–1834
1101:1819–1820
746:(5): 322.
666:23 January
655:. Beirut.
596:8 February
414:References
234:and ruled
890:303295482
476:304402090
98:Successor
79:1819–1820
983:Archived
953:Archived
886:ProQuest
810:Archived
712:ProQuest
657:Archived
590:(Report)
472:ProQuest
351:littoral
30:In this
949:Obaikan
907:(ed.).
336:Bedouin
305:Jalajil
280:Diriyah
197:Dynasty
41:Al Saud
36:surname
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740:Cities
716:456297
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556:
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393:Jiluwi
369:Legacy
330:, and
309:Sudair
293:Riyadh
274:Ascent
224:Arabic
208:Father
134:Riyadh
34:, the
836:(PDF)
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660:(PDF)
328:Qasim
324:Kharj
313:Irqah
299:Reign
182:Names
145:Issue
108:Reign
76:Reign
1058:ISBN
1037:ISBN
1016:ISBN
991:2016
961:2021
913:ISBN
668:2021
598:2021
554:ISBN
499:ISBN
406:The
400:Saud
236:Najd
202:Saud
152:List
128:Died
123:1755
120:Born
748:doi
704:doi
307:in
38:is
1144::
981:.
977:.
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