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UGM-133 Trident II

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1010: 463: 673: 1019: 1221: 738:, then aims the reentry vehicles (RV) towards the earth. The payload is then released from the MIRV platform. To prevent the PBCS correctional thrust from interfering with the RV when released, the equipment section initiates the Plume Avoidance Maneuver (PAM). If the RV will be disrupted by the PBCS nozzle's thrust, the nearest nozzle will shut off until the RV is away from the MIRV. The PAM is used only when a nozzle's plume will disrupt the area near an RV. The PAM is a specialized design feature added to the Trident II to increase accuracy. 1071: 1780:
accurate land-based missile in the U.S. strategic arsenal. Owing to its improved accuracy and larger payload compared to its SLBM predecessors, Trident II would be able to attack hardened targets in the Soviet Union that were not previously vulnerable to sea-launched ballistic missiles. Although U.S. planners might assume that these strikes against hardened targets in the Soviet Union would be retaliatory attacks, a Soviet net-assessment of U.S. first-strike capabilities would have to include the improved sea-based missiles.
562:, Florida. The launch attempt failed four seconds into the flight because the plume of water following the missile rose to a greater height than expected, and water was in the nozzle when the motor ignited. Once the problem was understood, relatively simple changes were quickly made, but the problem delayed the initial operating capability of Trident II until March 1990. IOC for Strategic Weapons Facility Pacific (SWFPAC) was completed on schedule in 2001, allowing Trident II SSBN to be deployed in the Pacific theater. 960: 982: 40: 664:
and integration for the Trident II and relevant submarines at sites and shipyards from Sunnyvale, California, and Bangor, Washington, to Kings Bay, Georgia, and Cape Canaveral, Florida, among other locales. Peraton was contracted for program support services on the Trident II reentry subsystem, and Systems Planning & Analysis Inc. was contracted for Trident II technical services, program support, assessments, special studies, and systems engineering.
947: 488:(IOC) date of 1984. The US Navy shifted the IOC date to 1982. On 18 October 1973, a Trident program review was administered. On 14 March 1974, the US Deputy Secretary of Defense disseminated two requirements for the Trident program. The first was an accuracy improvement for the Trident C-4. The second requirement asked for an alternative to the C-4, or a new Trident II missile with a larger first-stage motor than the C-4. 2783: 678: 674: 675: 677: 794:
their W76-1 Life Extension Program. Some reports suggested that British warheads would receive the same arming, fusing and firing system (AF&F) as the US W76-1. Under a 1958 agreement, the US supplies the UK with blueprints of its own warhead designs but the design, manufacture and maintenance of UK warheads are purely a UK responsibility. The British government's
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Force program studies. By December 1978, the Navy's and the Air Force's own studies agreed with each other that a similar missile structure would not achieve desired savings. It was determined that the Navy and Air Force would maintain and be responsible for their own unique weapon systems. The US Navy continued with its own design of the Trident II.
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of improving accuracy. In the Trident system, this was achieved by a single camera that was designed to spot just one star in its expected position. If it was not quite aligned to where it should be, it would indicate that the inertial system was not precisely on target and a correction would be made.
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system after launch. As the accuracy of a missile is dependent upon the guidance system knowing the exact position of the missile at any given moment during its flight, the fact that stars are a fixed reference point from which to calculate that position makes this a potentially very effective means
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While Lockheed Martin is the prime contractor, a variety of corporations work on the Trident II. For example, in October 2020, Boeing was contracted for maintenance, rebuilding and technical services for the Trident II navigation subsystem, and Northrop Grumman was contracted for engineering support
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On 2 October 1981, President Reagan called for the modernization of the strategic forces. The Defense Department directed the Navy to fund all development of the Trident II D5 missile with a December 1989 IOC. All research and development efforts would be directed toward "a new development, advanced
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The second and third-stage sections are connected by an integrated equipment/adapter section (ES). The equipment/adapter section is modified to be shorter and more compact than the C-4's adapter section. The D-5's equipment section contains critical guidance and flight control avionics, such as the
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kt. The UK government insists the warhead is a British design, but analysts believe that it is largely based on the US W76 design. In 2011 it was reported that British warheads would receive the new Mk 4A reentry vehicles and some or all of the other upgrades that US W76 warheads were receiving in
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is then jettisoned, separating from the missile. When the nose fairing is clear of the missile, the third-stage TVC subsystem ignites, and ordnance separates the second-stage motor. The third-stage motor then ignites, pushing the equipment section the remaining distance (approx. 40 seconds) of the
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Propulsion stages were proposed to be used between the first stage and second stage motors, effectively making the Trident II a longer three-stage missile than the C-4. Studies were delayed in 1978 when Congress only approved $ 5 million of the suggested $ 15 million for the Navy and Air
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Both the first- and second-stage motors are connected by an interstage casing, which contains electronic equipment and ordnance for separation during flight. The second stage also contains a motor made by Thiokol and Hercules Inc., parts to ensure the second-stage ignition, and a TVC system. The
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Although it is accurate enough for a 'first strike' weapon, successive governments have been adamant that the purpose of the current Trident system is as a 'deterrent' against nuclear or similarly cataclysmic attack on Britain. The Trident 'mission' is outlined by the Ministry of Defense: 'In a
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By the end of the 1980s, however, the submarine-launched ballistic missile had turned another page. The accuracy of the Trident II (D-5) SLBM, planned as the replacement for the Trident I with Trident II deployments beginning in 1989, was comparable to that of the MX/Peacekeeper ICBM, the most
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kt W76-0 warhead, but beginning in September 2008 W76-0s were converted to W76-1s. This process was completed by December 2018. Conversion from the W76-0 to W76-1 involved fitting the warheads with a new RV (the Mk-4A), replacing age limited components and fitting the warhead with a new MC4700
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Mk 6 navigation system. The equipment section also contains the third-stage TVC system, ordnance for ejecting from the second-stage motor, and the MIRV platform. The nose fairing shields the payload and third-stage motor. Mounted within the nose cap (above the nose fairing) is an extendable
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warhead for use on Trident II and US$ 32 million to begin development of a new Mk-7 RV. If approved, the W93 will be the first new nuclear weapon system to receive a type designation since the end of the Cold War. It is unclear if the W93 will replace the W76-1, the W88 or both warheads.
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arming, fusing and firing (AF&F) system. The MC4700 AF&F system (dubbed the "super fuze") significantly improves warhead kill probabilities against hardened targets such as silos or bunkers. The W76-2 is also fitted with the Mk-4A RV and MC4700 fuze.
676: 540:, which was to have a greater yield than the Mk 4. The development contract for Trident II was issued in October 1983. On 28 December 1983, the deputy SECDEF authorized the Navy to proceed with full-scale engineering development of the Trident II D5. 499:. Modifications to the guidance system, electronics hardening, and external protective coatings were incorporated into the design. While this satisfied the Navy's study requirements, it did not accommodate the US Air Force payload requirements. 706:
atop the missile deploys shortly after first-stage ignition to shape airflow. When the first-stage motor ceases operation, the second-stage TVC subsystem ignites. The first-stage motor is then ejected by ordnance within the interstage casing.
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Once the launch command is given, a steam generator system is activated, igniting a gas generator whose exhaust is fed into cooling water, causing expanding gas within the launch tube to force the missile upward, and out of the
702:(TVC) subsystem ignites. This enables hydraulic actuators attached to the first-stage nozzle. Soon after, the first-stage motor ignites and burns for approximately 65 seconds until the fuel is expended; in addition, an 2405:. There are 927 warheads deployed on 210 Trident II D5 missiles, or an average of 4.4 warheads per missile. Some missiles are "de-MIRVed" and equipped with a single W76-2 warhead, which depresses the overall average. 2101:
On 15 July 1980 my predecessor announced the Government's choice of the Trident submarine-launched ballistic missile system to replace the United Kingdom's current Polaris-equipped strategic deterrent force.
495:, primarily to decrease budget costs. It was established that the Trident II would be 83 inches (210 cm) in diameter and 44 feet (13 m) in length in order to match the performance of the existing 4061: 2824: 1818:
posture known as Continuous At Sea Defence (CASD), one submarine, armed with up to 16 Trident missiles and up to 48 warheads, is always on deterrent patrol 24 hours a day, 365 days a year' (MoD, 2006).
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first and second stages are both important to the structural integrity of the missile. To ensure that the stages maintain a maximal strength-to-weight ratio, both stages are reinforced by a
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The Trident warheads also offer multiple yields - probably 0.3 kt, 5-10 kt and 100 kt - by choosing to fire the unboosted primary, the boosted primary or the entire "physics package".
387:. The Trident II is considered to be a durable sea-based system capable of engaging many targets. It has payload flexibility that can accommodate various treaty requirements, such as 1936: 375:. It was first deployed in March 1990, and remains in service. The Trident II Strategic Weapons System is an improved SLBM with greater accuracy, payload, and range than the earlier 2483: 1873: 2510: 450:
off the coast of Florida in January 2024. The D5 is the sixth in a series of missile generations deployed since the sea-based deterrent program began 60 years ago. The
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Before the launch sequence is initiated, the on-board MARK 6 navigation system is activated. The specified mission trajectory is loaded onto the flight computer.
2725: 1995: 4096: 3466: 3434: 2172: Energetic compositions including nitrate esters, methods of forming such energetic compositions, and articles including such energetic compositions. 2335: 601:, is slightly larger, allowing increased range and a larger payload. In addition to a larger motor, the D-5 uses an advanced and lighter fuel binder ( 2167: 747: 735: 537: 156: 3661: 3656: 518: 715:
flight. When the third-stage motor reaches the targeted area, the Post Boost Control System (PBCS) ignites, and the third-stage motor is ejected.
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The U.S. Navy conducted studies to determine whether the more expensive Trident II could be constructed similarly to the US Air Force's
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proposed an increased level of funding for the submarine-launched ballistic missile modernization, emphasizing increased accuracy. The
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to include funding for a new reentry vehicle–warhead combination for Trident II. The reentry vehicle was to be designated as the
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US Navy test-firing two Trident II D-5 UGM-133A missiles in the Atlantic Missile Range, June 2014 (DASO 25 SSBN 736) during a
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is currently developing a new warhead to replace the existing Holbrook warhead, with deployment expected in the 2030s.
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warheads. In practice, each missile on average carries four warheads due to the warhead limitations placed by the
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https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/06-25-2020-FACTSHEET-Public-Release-of-Dis-aggregate-Data.pdf
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Once the first stage is cleared, the second-stage motor ignites and burns for approximately 65 seconds. The
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in February 2020. There have been fewer than 10 test flights that were failures, the most recent being from
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In UK usage Trident II missiles are equipped with a warhead called Holbrook and have a maximum yield of 100
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navigation system. Inertial guidance is most favored for the initial guidance and reentry vehicles of
613:, the 75 represents that the fuel contains 75% solids.) The solid components bound by fuel binder are 593:. This first stage incorporates a solid propellant motor, parts to ensure first-stage ignition, and a 3601: 3516: 3449: 3279: 3043: 2808: 570: 2561: 3990: 3925: 1232: 1206: 1199: 1190: 1181: 1118: 548: 413: 2006: 3429: 1153: 1146: 1139: 965: 829: 815: 719: 703: 638: 466: 297: 1980: 284:
Approximately 18,030 mph (29,020 km/h) (Mach 24; 8,060 m/s) (terminal phase)
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The Trident II was designed with greater range and payload capacity than its predecessor (
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from the original on 27 September 2020 – via Defence Technical Information Center.
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operates its missiles from a shared pool, together with the Atlantic squadron of the
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from 15 January 1987 to 27 January 1989. The first submarine launch was attempted by
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solid-fueled rocket; third stage – United Technologies Corp. solid-fueled rocket
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Pope, Brian (April 1989). "Trident II Missile Fails First Trial at Sea".
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Kristensen, Hans M.; McKinzie, Matthew; Postol, Theodore (6 June 2016).
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An initial series of 19 land-based Trident II launches took place from
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McCann, Kate; Dominiczak, Peter; Swinford, Steven (23 January 2017).
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In Combat, section Smart Weapons, page 13, Malcolm McCavendish, 1991
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Cold War submarine-launched ballistic missiles of the United States
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technology, high accuracy Trident II D5 system." In December 1982,
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Military persuasion: Deterrence and provocation in crisis and war
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More than 7,500 mi (12,000 km) (exact is classified)
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US State Department, New START Dis-aggregate data for 2020.
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In US service Trident II can be loaded with up to eight Mk-5
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Mk-5 RV (175 kg each) offloading effects on D-5 range
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Submarine-launched ballistic missiles of the United States
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Harvey, John R.; Michalowski, Stefan (21 December 2007).
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United States tri-service rocket designations post-1963
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The system previously carried the Mk-4 RV with a 100
605:) than the C-4. This fuel is more commonly known as 2825:
1963 United States Tri-Service missile designations
2758:"How serious was the Trident missile test failure?" 2731:. Ministry of Defence. 19 July 2005. Archived from 2634: 2632: 2630: 1831:"Reduce the Number of Ballistic Missile Submarines" 1753: 1509:"Trump poised to get new low-yield nuclear weapons" 1374:"The US Navy -- Fact File: Trident II (D5) Missile" 758:warheads, and up to fourteen Mk-4A RVs with 5–7-kt 1926: 1605: 1441:Kristensen, Hans M.; Korda, Matt (29 April 2019). 822:, because it has no external signal and cannot be 2638: 2415:Work completed on Navy's upgraded nuclear warhead 1791: 1545:. Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles 656:Fleet Ballistic Missile program to incorporate a 4053: 2627: 1735:Lieber, Keir A.; Press, Daryl G. (Winter 2007). 1059: 811:Reduced load: ~12,000 kilometres (7,500 mi) 472:firing a Trident II SLBM in 2015 as part of the 2299: 2297: 1440: 754:warheads, up to fourteen Mk-4A RVs with 90-kt 147:6 ft 11 in (2.11 m) (1st stage) 2809: 2641:"Nuclear weapons safety: The case of trident" 2281:"Modifying the MARK 6 Guidance System Part 1" 809:Full load: ~7,600 kilometres (4,700 mi) 2715:and end cap weights (180 kg) are subtracted. 2294: 1892: 1475: 801: 395:, and its high accuracy—approaching that of 379:. It is a key element of the U.S. strategic 652:The Trident II is the first missile of the 454:version will remain in service until 2042. 4097:Military equipment introduced in the 1990s 2816: 2802: 2695:(Master's thesis). U.S. Army War College. 2505: 2503: 2501: 2137: 2135: 2133: 38: 2685: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1466: 558:class, on 21 March 1989 off the coast of 517:(HASC) recommended no funding, while the 406:Trident II missiles are carried by 14 US 2750: 2382:"Trident II D-5 Fleet Ballistic Missile" 2361:"Trident II D-5 Fleet Ballistic Missile" 2224: 2222: 2220: 2196: 2143:"Trident II D-5 Fleet Ballistic Missile" 1951: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1394: 945: 779:National Nuclear Security Administration 671: 667: 565:In 1980, the United Kingdom adopted the 461: 2686:Chinworth, William C. (15 March 2006). 2498: 2183:"TRIDENT II (D5) DIMENSIONS AND JOINTS" 2130: 1983:. Arms Control Association. August 2016 1501: 4054: 2689:The Future of the Ohio Class Submarine 2272: 2086:"THE UNITED KINGDOM TRIDENT PROGRAMME" 1961:. UK Defence Journal. 21 February 2024 1529: 1436: 1434: 139:44 ft 6.6 in (13.579 m) 4092:Submarine-launched ballistic missiles 4067:Cold War weapons of the United States 2797: 2760:. UK Defence Journal. 22 January 2017 2674:Missile Guidance and Control Systems. 2217: 1981:"U.S. Nuclear Modernization Programs" 1391: 684:Demonstration and Shakedown Operation 484:). In 1972, the US Navy projected an 419:submarines, with 24 missiles on each 4077:Nuclear weapons of the United States 2432:"Lockheed Martin UGM-133 Trident II" 2057: 1939:from the original on 12 January 2022 1659:"Lockheed Martin UGM-133 Trident II" 1443:"United States nuclear forces, 2019" 357:submarine-launched ballistic missile 2278: 2066:(3). Arms Control Association: 27. 1760:. Penn State Press. pp. 85–6. 1431: 611:nitrate ester plasticized polyether 433:New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 224:motors; first & second stage – 13: 1540: 1406: 997:-class submarine of the Royal Navy 950:Map with UGM-133 operators in blue 589:motor. The first motor is made by 14: 4108: 4041:Drones designated in UAV sequence 2775: 2462:Federation of American Scientists 1853:Federation of American Scientists 1447:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 726:to fine-tune the accuracy of the 532:advised the Secretary of Defense 427:class (the number of missiles on 2781: 1798:. Irene Publishing. p. 41. 1219: 1069: 1017: 1008: 980: 958: 734:The equipment section, with the 545:Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 46 131:130,000 lb (59,000 kg) 3450:BGM-109/AGM-109/RGM-109/UGM-109 2718: 2706: 2679: 2666: 2599: 2576: 2554: 2539:. Carey Sublette. 30 April 2001 2525: 2476: 2445: 2408: 2395: 2374: 2353: 2255:"Contracts for October 2, 2020" 2247: 2230:"Contracts for October 1, 2020" 2175: 2156: 2078: 2051: 2021: 1973: 1918: 1866: 1841: 1823: 1785: 1747: 1728: 1696: 1685: 1676: 1651: 975:-class submarine of the US Navy 631:carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer 519:Senate Armed Services Committee 4087:Trident (UK nuclear programme) 2329:"Santa Cruz Facility Brochure" 1613:"Trident D-5 - Missile Threat" 1583: 1366: 515:House Armed Services Committee 423:class and 16 missiles on each 1: 2648:Science & Global Security 1468:10.1080/00963402.2019.1606503 1360: 1060:Trident II missile submarines 807:Range (exact is classified): 452:Trident D5LE (life-extension) 2562:"Britain's Next Nuclear era" 1754:Cimbala, Stephen J. (2010). 1591:"Fact file: Trident missile" 941: 796:Atomic Weapons Establishment 554:, the first D-5 ship of the 486:initial operating capability 399:—enables it to be used as a 7: 1835:Congressional Budget Office 1663:www.designation-systems.net 1601:– via news.bbc.co.uk. 1308: 741: 340:Ballistic missile submarine 319:actuated by a gas generator 10: 4113: 2537:The Nuclear Weapon Archive 2259:U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 2234:U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 2117:"Trident I C-4 FBM / SLBM" 1792:Stellan Vinthagen (2012). 1570:"High Energy Rocket Fuels" 814:Guidance system: The MK 6 585:, each stage containing a 457: 18: 4024: 3898: 3877: 3670: 3402: 3122: 2832: 2660:10.1080/08929889408426405 2305:"FBM Functional Elements" 1413:Encyclopedia Astronautica 802:Additional specifications 576: 331: 323: 308: 302:Global Positioning System 300:which is able to receive 288: 278: 266: 236: 216: 211: 151: 143: 135: 127: 122: 114: 106: 96: 91: 77: 69: 64: 57:Place of origin 56: 46: 37: 30: 1027:Artists' impressions of 700:Thrust Vectoring Control 367:, and deployed with the 2788:UGM-133A Trident II D-5 816:Astro-inertial guidance 720:astro-inertial guidance 571:Trident nuclear program 569:missile as part of its 508:US Secretary of Defense 298:astro-inertial guidance 951: 851:Increase in range (%) 687: 477: 4011:M30 GMLRS/M31 GMLRS-U 949: 681: 668:Sequence of operation 595:thrust vector control 465: 383:and strengthens U.S. 365:Sunnyvale, California 361:Lockheed Martin Space 317:Single movable nozzle 110:$ 30.9 million (2019) 101:Lockheed Martin Space 4072:Lockheed Corporation 3295:AGM-84/RGM-84/UGM-84 2790:at Wikimedia Commons 2589:6 April 2011 at the 2009:on 24 September 2015 1201:District of Columbia 623:ammonium perchlorate 581:The Trident II is a 385:strategic deterrence 261:ammonium perchlorate 32:UGM-133A Trident II 2033:www.astronautix.com 1933:The Daily Telegraph 1593:. 23 September 2009 1459:2019BuAtS..75c.122K 1054:King's Bay, Georgia 838: 609:. (NEPE stands for 603:polyethylene glycol 397:land-based missiles 349:UGM-133A Trident II 249:polyethylene glycol 199:Single or multiple 2738:on 30 October 2016 2582:Kristensen, Hans. 2513:. 25 February 2020 2486:. 24 February 2020 2421:. 24 January 2019. 2060:Arms Control Today 1880:on 26 January 2017 1716:on 12 January 2014 1077:United States Navy 1031:-class (left) and 952: 845:Throw-weight (kg) 836: 820:strategic missiles 688: 583:three-stage rocket 478: 92:Production history 82:United States Navy 4049: 4048: 2786:Media related to 2672:Siouris, George. 1541:Parsch, Andreas. 1489:. 29 January 2020 1407:Parsch, Andreas. 1306: 1305: 939: 938: 728:inertial guidance 679: 587:solid-fuel rocket 534:Caspar Weinberger 359:(SLBM), built by 345: 344: 222:solid-fuel rocket 4104: 4036: 2818: 2811: 2804: 2795: 2794: 2785: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2754: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2737: 2730: 2722: 2716: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2694: 2683: 2677: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2645: 2636: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2620: 2603: 2597: 2580: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2544: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2507: 2496: 2495: 2493: 2491: 2480: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2458: 2449: 2443: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2428: 2422: 2412: 2406: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2357: 2351: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2340: 2334:. Archived from 2333: 2325: 2316: 2315: 2313: 2311: 2301: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2251: 2245: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2226: 2215: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2179: 2173: 2171: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2139: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2113: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2096: 2090: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2039:on 4 August 2016 2035:. Archived from 2025: 2019: 2018: 2016: 2014: 1999: 1993: 1992: 1990: 1988: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1955: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1930: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1902:. Archived from 1896: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1845: 1839: 1838: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1814: 1812: 1795:Tackling Trident 1789: 1783: 1782: 1776: 1774: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1732: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1715: 1709:. Archived from 1708: 1700: 1694: 1689: 1683: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1609: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1598: 1587: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1566: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1538: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1438: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1419:on 4 August 2016 1415:. Archived from 1404: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1370: 1355:K Missile family 1274:-class submarine 1236:-class submarine 1225: 1223: 1222: 1194:-class submarine 1092:Henry M. Jackson 1086:-class submarine 1075: 1073: 1072: 1064: 1063: 1052:-class SSBNs at 1021: 1012: 984: 962: 839: 835: 792: 772: 724:star positioning 680: 591:Northrop Grumman 441: (SSBN-741) 281: 206: 196: 189:unknown Mk-7 RV/ 186: 176: 166: 42: 33: 28: 27: 4112: 4111: 4107: 4106: 4105: 4103: 4102: 4101: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4045: 4034: 4020: 3894: 3873: 3666: 3537:RUM-125/UUM-125 3517:CQM-121/CGM-121 3398: 3118: 2828: 2822: 2778: 2773: 2763: 2761: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2741: 2739: 2735: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2711: 2707: 2699: 2692: 2684: 2680: 2671: 2667: 2643: 2637: 2628: 2618: 2616: 2612:TheGuardian.com 2605: 2604: 2600: 2596:, 1 April 2011. 2591:Wayback Machine 2581: 2577: 2567: 2565: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2542: 2540: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2516: 2514: 2509: 2508: 2499: 2489: 2487: 2482: 2481: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2456: 2450: 2446: 2436: 2434: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2413: 2409: 2400: 2396: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2363: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2341:on 11 June 2014 2338: 2331: 2327: 2326: 2319: 2309: 2307: 2303: 2302: 2295: 2285: 2283: 2279:Jackson, Todd. 2277: 2273: 2263: 2261: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2238: 2236: 2228: 2227: 2218: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2187: 2185: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2157: 2147: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2131: 2121: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2107: 2094: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2056: 2052: 2042: 2040: 2027: 2026: 2022: 2012: 2010: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1986: 1984: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1964: 1962: 1957: 1956: 1952: 1942: 1940: 1923: 1919: 1909: 1907: 1906:on 16 July 2020 1898: 1897: 1893: 1883: 1881: 1872: 1871: 1867: 1857: 1855: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1829: 1828: 1824: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1790: 1786: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1752: 1748: 1733: 1729: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1677: 1667: 1665: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1621: 1619: 1611: 1610: 1606: 1596: 1594: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1558: 1548: 1546: 1539: 1530: 1520: 1518: 1514:Washington Post 1507: 1506: 1502: 1492: 1490: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1439: 1432: 1422: 1420: 1405: 1392: 1382: 1380: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1340:R-29RMU2 Layner 1311: 1220: 1218: 1070: 1068: 1062: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1014: 1013: 1002: 1001: 1000: 999: 998: 985: 977: 976: 963: 944: 848:D-5 range (km) 810: 808: 804: 790: 770: 744: 672: 670: 579: 506:In March 1980, 460: 336: 334: 313: 311: 293: 291: 271: 269: 212: 204: 198: 194: 188: 184: 178: 174: 168: 164: 84: 70:In service 65:Service history 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4110: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4047: 4046: 4044: 4043: 4038: 4031: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3921:Common Missile 3918: 3913: 3908: 3902: 3900: 3896: 3895: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3881: 3879: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3721: 3720: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3674: 3672: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3406: 3404: 3400: 3399: 3397: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3355: 3354: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3308: 3307: 3302: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2975: 2974: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2878: 2877: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2836: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2827:, 1963–present 2821: 2820: 2813: 2806: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2777: 2776:External links 2774: 2772: 2771: 2749: 2717: 2705: 2678: 2665: 2626: 2615:. 6 April 2011 2598: 2575: 2553: 2524: 2497: 2475: 2444: 2423: 2407: 2394: 2373: 2352: 2317: 2293: 2271: 2246: 2216: 2195: 2174: 2155: 2129: 2105: 2091:. 2 April 2013 2077: 2050: 2020: 1994: 1972: 1950: 1917: 1891: 1865: 1840: 1822: 1804: 1784: 1767:978-0271041261 1766: 1746: 1741:China Security 1727: 1695: 1684: 1675: 1650: 1629: 1604: 1582: 1556: 1528: 1517:. 13 June 2018 1500: 1474: 1453:(3): 122–134. 1430: 1390: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1335:R-29RMU Sineva 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1297:King George VI 1294: 1289: 1284: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1259: 1252: 1245: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1204: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1061: 1058: 1035:-class (right) 1026: 1025: 1016: 1015: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1004: 1003: 986: 979: 978: 964: 957: 956: 955: 954: 953: 943: 940: 937: 936: 933: 930: 927: 923: 922: 919: 916: 913: 909: 908: 905: 902: 899: 895: 894: 891: 888: 885: 881: 880: 877: 874: 871: 867: 866: 863: 860: 857: 853: 852: 849: 846: 843: 834: 833: 827: 812: 803: 800: 743: 740: 669: 666: 578: 575: 560:Cape Canaveral 530:Frank Carlucci 459: 456: 412:and 4 British 343: 342: 337: 332: 329: 328: 325: 321: 320: 314: 309: 306: 305: 294: 289: 286: 285: 282: 280:Maximum speed 276: 275: 272: 267: 264: 263: 247:, plasticized 238: 234: 233: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 179:1–14 Mk-4A RV/ 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 123:Specifications 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 108: 107:Unit cost 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 89: 88: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 21:SNCASO Trident 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4109: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4059: 4057: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4023: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3715: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3669: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3456: 3453: 3452: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2907:CGM-13/MGM-13 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2876: 2873: 2872: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2826: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2805: 2800: 2799: 2796: 2789: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2759: 2753: 2734: 2727: 2721: 2714: 2709: 2698: 2691: 2690: 2682: 2675: 2669: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2642: 2635: 2633: 2631: 2614: 2613: 2608: 2602: 2595: 2592: 2588: 2585: 2579: 2563: 2557: 2550: 2538: 2534: 2528: 2512: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2485: 2479: 2464: 2463: 2455: 2448: 2433: 2427: 2420: 2416: 2411: 2404: 2398: 2383: 2377: 2362: 2356: 2337: 2330: 2324: 2322: 2306: 2300: 2298: 2282: 2275: 2260: 2256: 2250: 2235: 2231: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2205: 2199: 2184: 2178: 2165: 2159: 2144: 2138: 2136: 2134: 2118: 2112: 2110: 2102: 2087: 2081: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2054: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2029:"Trident D-5" 2024: 2008: 2004: 1998: 1982: 1976: 1960: 1954: 1938: 1934: 1929: 1921: 1905: 1901: 1895: 1879: 1875: 1869: 1854: 1850: 1844: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1819: 1807: 1805:9781471751042 1801: 1797: 1796: 1788: 1781: 1769: 1763: 1759: 1758: 1750: 1743:. p. 77. 1742: 1738: 1731: 1712: 1705: 1699: 1693: 1688: 1679: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1639: 1633: 1618: 1614: 1608: 1592: 1586: 1571: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1544: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1504: 1488: 1484: 1478: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1437: 1435: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1409:"Trident D-5" 1403: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1365: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1350:RSM-56 Bulava 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1330:M51 (missile) 1328: 1326: 1325:M45 (missile) 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1134:West Virginia 1131: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1080: 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241:NEPE-75 226:Thiokol 187:kt) or 177:kt) or 167:kt) or 152:Warhead 4001:Sprint 3389:LIM-99 3384:YQM-98 3379:AIM-97 3374:UGM-96 3369:AIM-95 3364:YQM-94 3359:XQM-93 3347:FIM-92 3342:AQM-91 3337:BQM-90 3332:UGM-89 3327:AGM-88 3322:AGM-87 3317:AGM-86 3312:RIM-85 3290:AGM-83 3285:AIM-82 3280:AQM-81 3275:AGM-80 3270:AGM-79 3265:AGM-78 3260:FGM-77 3255:AGM-76 3250:BGM-75 3245:BQM-74 3240:UGM-73 3235:MIM-72 3230:BGM-71 3225:LEM-70 3220:AGM-69 3215:AIM-68 3210:RIM-67 3205:RIM-66 3200:AGM-65 3195:AGM-64 3190:AGM-63 3185:AGM-62 3180:MQM-61 3175:AQM-60 3170:RGM-59 3165:MQM-58 3160:MQM-57 3155:PQM-56 3150:RIM-55 3145:AIM-54 3140:AGM-53 3135:MGM-52 3130:MGM-51 3123:51–100 3114:RIM-50 3109:LIM-49 3099:AGM-48 3094:AIM-47 3089:MIM-46 3084:AGM-45 3079:UUM-44 3074:FIM-43 3069:MQM-42 3064:AQM-41 3059:MQM-40 3054:MQM-39 3049:AQM-38 3044:AQM-37 3039:MQM-36 3024:AQM-34 3019:MQM-33 3014:MGM-32 2999:LGM-30 2994:MGM-29 2989:AGM-28 2984:UGM-27 2979:AIM-26 2962:RIM-24 2957:MIM-23 2952:AGM-22 2947:MGM-21 2942:ADM-20 2937:PGM-19 2932:MGM-18 2927:PGM-17 2922:CGM-16 2917:RGM-15 2912:MIM-14 2902:AGM-12 2897:PGM-11 2892:CIM-10 2169:  2070:  1910:30 May 1802:  1764:  1224:  1113:Nevada 1106:Alaska 1074:  932:13,482 918:11,519 904:10,148 824:jammed 791:  771:  647:kevlar 633:hull. 621:, and 577:Design 417:-class 333:Launch 312:system 292:system 220:Three 217:Engine 205:  195:  185:  181:W-76-1 175:  165:  136:Length 4016:GLSDB 3976:NCADE 3966:MA-31 3916:Brazo 3911:ASALM 2887:AIM-9 2882:RIM-8 2875:RIM-7 2870:AIM-7 2865:RGM-6 2860:MGM-5 2855:AIM-4 2850:MIM-3 2845:RIM-2 2840:MGM-1 2736:(PDF) 2729:(PDF) 2700:(PDF) 2693:(PDF) 2644:(PDF) 2457:(PDF) 2339:(PDF) 2332:(PDF) 2089:(PDF) 2068:JSTOR 1714:(PDF) 1707:(PDF) 1169:Maine 971:, an 929:1,825 915:2,000 901:2,175 890:9,111 887:2,350 876:8,278 873:2,525 862:7,593 859:2,700 760:W76-2 756:W76-1 722:uses 439:Maine 355:is a 351:, or 327:100 m 296:MK 6 270:range 201:W76-2 171:W76-0 3991:PrSM 3981:NLOS 3971:MSDM 3961:LRHW 3956:LREW 3936:HACM 3931:HALO 3878:201– 2833:1–50 2766:2017 2744:2017 2676:2004 2621:2020 2570:2020 2545:2020 2519:2020 2492:2020 2470:2019 2439:2013 2389:2014 2368:2014 2347:2014 2312:2017 2288:2017 2266:2021 2241:2021 2211:2018 2190:2014 2150:2014 2124:2014 2097:2017 2045:2018 2015:2014 1989:2016 1967:2024 1945:2017 1912:2022 1886:2017 1860:2023 1813:2017 1800:ISBN 1775:2016 1762:ISBN 1722:2014 1670:2018 1645:2014 1624:2018 1599:2018 1577:2020 1551:2014 1523:2020 1495:2020 1425:2014 1385:2022 1315:JL-2 1084:Ohio 1050:Ohio 1041:The 993:, a 973:Ohio 736:MIRV 718:The 645:and 556:Ohio 538:Mk 5 467:USS 429:Ohio 421:Ohio 409:Ohio 371:and 347:The 203:(5–7 197:kt) 173:(100 163:(475 128:Mass 118:1983 51:SLBM 47:Type 3951:KEI 3946:JSM 3926:GBI 2656:doi 2594:FAS 1487:FAS 1463:doi 935:78 921:52 907:34 893:20 830:CEP 783:W93 752:W88 748:RVs 615:HMX 363:in 253:HMX 207:kt) 191:W93 183:(90 161:W88 4058:: 2650:. 2646:. 2629:^ 2609:. 2547:. 2535:. 2500:^ 2459:. 2417:. 2320:^ 2296:^ 2257:. 2232:. 2219:^ 2132:^ 2108:^ 2099:. 2064:19 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Index

SNCASO Trident

SLBM
United States Navy
Royal Navy
Lockheed Martin Space
RV
W88
W76-0
W-76-1
W93
W76-2
solid-fuel rocket
Thiokol
Hercules
NEPE-75
Nitrate ester
polyethylene glycol
HMX
Aluminum
ammonium perchlorate
astro-inertial guidance
Global Positioning System
Single movable nozzle
Ballistic missile submarine
submarine-launched ballistic missile
Lockheed Martin Space
Sunnyvale, California
United States
Royal Navy

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