United States dollar

4566: 2718: 3937: 2428: 4683: 2233: 18878: 4245: 3696: 3689: 4201: 2835: 2820: 4397: 4171: 18890: 4382: 4230: 4899: 3897: 3058: 5664: 5339: 3904: 3824: 3817: 3784: 3777: 3300: 5139:, which is itself under U.S. government purview, at minimal interest rates, and with virtually zero default risk. In contrast, foreign governments and corporations incapable of raising money in their own local currencies are forced to issue debt denominated in U.S. dollars, along with its consequent higher interest rates and risks of default. The United States's ability to borrow in its own currency without facing a significant balance of payments crisis has been frequently described as its 18914: 15193: 4123: 4141: 4455: 3241: 3112: 4598: 18902: 4315: 4186: 16120: 15208: 3359: 2413:

practice compared to the policies of European monarchs. The currency as we know it today did not get the faces they currently have until after the early 20th century; before that "heads" side of coinage used profile faces and striding, seated, and standing figures from Greek and Roman mythology and composite Native Americans. The last coins to be converted to profiles of historic Americans were the dime (1946), the half Dollar (1948), and the Dollar (1971).

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will or the means to retire the bills from circulation through taxation or the sale of bonds. The currency was ultimately replaced by the silver dollar at the rate of 1 silver dollar to 1000 continental dollars. This resulted in the clause "No state shall... make anything but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts" being written into the

5350:. The reason given is: No new data from the past 12 years (ignoring the difficult to read graphs up to 2021 labeled "Inflation of the dollar"), but prices of many foods along have increased 2-4x or more as one example, but pay isn't increasing at all for most people. The actual inflation numbers would be interesting.. 11385: 1034:

of the Constitution provides that "a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time", which is further specified by Section 331 of Title 31 of the U.S. Code. The sums of money reported in the "Statements" are currently expressed

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badly during the war, giving rise to the famous phrase "not worth a continental". A primary problem was that monetary policy was not coordinated between Congress and the states, which continued to issue bills of credit. Additionally, neither Congress nor the governments of the several states had the

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freshly minted after 1772 theoretically contained 417.7 grains of silver of fineness 130/144 (or 377.1 grains fine silver), reliable assays of the period in fact confirmed a fine silver content of 370.95 grains (24.037 g) for the average Spanish dollar in circulation. The new U.S. silver dollar

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established after World War II, the value of gold was fixed to $ 35 per ounce, and the value of the U.S. dollar was thus anchored to the value of gold. Rising government spending in the 1960s, however, led to doubts about the ability of the United States to maintain this convertibility, gold stocks

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The early currency of the United States did not exhibit faces of presidents, as is the custom now; although today, by law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency. In fact, the newly formed government was against having portraits of leaders on the currency, a

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had to suspend making this coin out of its limited resources since it failed to stay in domestic circulation. It was only after Mexican independence in 1821 when their peso's fine silver content of 377.1 grains was firmly upheld, which the U.S. later had to compete with using a heavier 378.0 grains

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The dollar sign, $ , is connected with the peso, contrary to popular belief, which considers it to be an abbreviation of 'U.S.' The two parallel lines represented one of the many abbreviations of 'P,' and the 'S' indicated the plural. The abbreviation '$ .' was also used for the peso, and is still

9406: 5711:, is a measure estimating the average price of consumer goods and services in the United States. It reflects inflation as experienced by consumers in their day-to-day living expenses. A graph showing the U.S. CPI relative to 1982–1984 and the annual year-over-year change in CPI is shown at right. 2386:

eagle. The value of gold or silver contained in the dollar was then converted into relative value in the economy for the buying and selling of goods. This allowed the value of things to remain fairly constant over time, except for the influx and outflux of gold and silver in the nation's economy.

2117:(Peru), and elsewhere, and was in wide circulation throughout the Americas, Asia, and Europe from the 16th to the 19th centuries. The minting of machine-milled Spanish dollars since 1732 boosted its worldwide reputation as a trade coin and positioned it to be the model for the new currency of the 2502:

the dollar's fine gold equivalent was revised to 23.2 grains; it was slightly adjusted to 23.22 grains (1.505 g) in 1837 (gold-silver ratio ~16). The same act also resolved the difficulty in minting the "standard silver" of 89.24% fineness by revising the dollar's alloy to 412.5 grains, 90%

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Over the thirty-year period from 1981 to 2009, the U.S. dollar lost over half its value. This is because the Federal Reserve has targeted not zero inflation, but a low, stable rate of inflation—between 1987 and 1997, the rate of inflation was approximately 3.5%, and between 1997 and 2007 it was

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There is an ongoing debate about whether central banks should target zero inflation (which would mean a constant value for the U.S. dollar over time) or low, stable inflation (which would mean a continuously but slowly declining value of the dollar over time, as is the case now). Although some

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is planning to implement a raised tactile feature in the next redesign of each note, except the $ 1 and the current version of the $ 100 bill. It also plans larger, higher-contrast numerals, more color differences, and distribution of currency readers to assist the visually impaired during the

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such as gold, national banknotes, and silver coins. Over the very long run, the prior gold standard kept prices stable—for instance, the price level and the value of the U.S. dollar in 1914 were not very different from the price level in the 1880s. The Federal Reserve initially succeeded in

3983:. Those notes are "obligations of the United States" and "shall be redeemed in lawful money on demand at the Treasury Department of the United States, in the city of Washington, District of Columbia, or at any Federal Reserve bank". Federal Reserve Notes are designated by law as " 9120: 2916:

of 1944 established the U.S. dollar as the world's primary reserve currency and the only post-war currency linked to gold. Despite all links to gold being severed in 1971, the dollar continues to be the world's foremost reserve currency for international trade to this day.

2646:, interest-bearing short-term debt that could be used to pay public dues. While they were intended to serve as debt, they did function "to a limited extent" as money. Treasury Notes were again printed to help resolve the reduction in public revenues resulting from the 4091:

for details. With the exception of the $ 100,000 bill (which was only issued as a Series 1934 Gold Certificate and was never publicly circulated; thus it is illegal to own), these notes are now collectors' items and are worth more than their face value to collectors.

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Gold and silver coins have been previously minted for general circulation from the 18th to the 20th centuries. The last gold coins were minted in 1933. The last 90% silver coins were minted in 1964, and the last 40% silver half dollar was minted in 1970.

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directly affects interest rates; it indirectly affects stock prices, wealth, and currency exchange rates. Through these channels, monetary policy influences spending, investment, production, employment, and inflation in the United States. Effective

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maintaining the value of the U.S. dollar and price stability, reversing the inflation caused by the First World War and stabilizing the value of the dollar during the 1920s, before presiding over a 30% deflation in U.S. prices in the 1930s.

2691:, meaning that creditors had to accept them at face value for any payment except for public debts and import tariffs. However, silver and gold coins continued to be issued, resulting in the depreciation of the newly printed notes through 5750:

The value of the U.S. dollar was therefore no longer anchored to gold, and it fell upon the Federal Reserve to maintain the value of the U.S. currency. The Federal Reserve, however, continued to increase the money supply, resulting in

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has financed its own spending by borrowing heavily from the dollar-lubricated global capital markets, in debts denominated in its own currency and at minimal interest rates. This ability to borrow heavily without facing a significant

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where the main concern is the gold equivalent of the local currency, or under a gold exchange standard where the concern is fixing the exchange rate versus another gold-convertible currency (previously practiced worldwide under the

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introduced that year measure 6.14 in × 2.61 in × 0.0043 in (155.96 mm × 66.29 mm × 0.11 mm). The dimensions of the modern (small-size) U.S. currency is identical to the size of

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When the Federal Reserve makes a purchase, it credits the seller's reserve account (with the Federal Reserve). This money is not transferred from any existing funds—it is at this point that the Federal Reserve has created new

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he money of account of the United States shall be expressed in dollars, or units...and that all accounts in the public offices and all proceedings in the courts of the United States shall be kept and had in conformity to this

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to promote maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates in the U.S. economy. It is also tasked to promote the stability of the financial system and regulate financial institutions, and to act as

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that should be held as a reserve (i.e. as deposits with the Federal Reserve), with the rest available to loan or invest. Higher requirements mean less money loaned or invested, helping keep inflation in check. Raising the

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has issued legal tender coins every year from 1792 to the present. From 1934 to the present, the only denominations produced for circulation have been the familiar penny, nickel, dime, quarter, half dollar, and dollar.

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of Article 1 of the U.S. Constitution provides that the U.S. Congress shall have the power to "coin money" and to "regulate the value" of domestic and foreign coins. Congress exercised those powers when it enacted the

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The table above shows the equivalent amount of goods that, in a particular year, could be purchased with $ 1. The table shows that from 1774 through 2012 the U.S. dollar has lost about 97.0% of its buying power.

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has never been in popular circulation from 1794 to present, despite several attempts to increase their usage since the 1970s, the most important reason of which is the continued production and popularity of the

2855:. Since the discontinuation of all other types of notes (Gold Certificates in 1933, Silver Certificates in 1963, and United States Notes in 1971), U.S. dollar notes have since been issued exclusively as 4095:

Though still predominantly green, the post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the

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reduced the standard for silver coins less than $ 1 from 412.5 grains to 384 grains (24.9 g), 90% silver per 100 cents (slightly revised to 25.0 g, 90% silver in 1873). The Act also limited the

8630: 5722:, which was established in 1913, was designed to furnish an "elastic" currency subject to "substantial changes of quantity over short periods", which differed significantly from previous forms of 2251:

of fine silver; on August 8, 1786, the Continental Congress continued that definition and further resolved that the money of account, corresponding with the division of coins, would proceed in a

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Cambodia runs a dual-currency system, with the U.S. dollar widely circulating in its economy. The country's dollarization began in the 1980s and 90s, following years of civil war and unrest.

17096: 15008: 11961: 4059:. Notes above the $ 100 denomination stopped being printed in 1946 and were officially withdrawn from circulation in 1969. These notes were used primarily in inter-bank transactions or by 5785:

economists are in favor of a zero inflation policy and therefore a constant value for the U.S. dollar, others contend that such a policy limits the ability of the central bank to control

1969:, usually written before the numerical amount, is used for the U.S. dollar (as well as for many other currencies). The sign was perhaps the result of a late 18th-century evolution of the 17588: 5755:

and a rapidly declining value of the U.S. dollar in the 1970s. This was largely due to the prevailing economic view at the time that inflation and real economic growth were linked (the

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banknotes issued under United States administration after 1903, which had proven highly successful. The American large-note bills became known as "horse blankets" or "saddle blankets".

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There is no solid reference on the desirability of liondollars in North America and on 1:1 parity with heavier dollars. A dollar worth $ 0.80 Spanish is not cheap if priced at $ 0.50

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Collector coins are technically legal tender at face value but are usually worth far more due to their numismatic value or for their precious metal content. These include:

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For a more exhaustive discussion of countries using the U.S. dollar as official or customary currency, or using currencies which are pegged to the U.S. dollar, see

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government's supply of specie was outstripped by demand for redemption and they were forced to suspend redemption temporarily. In February 1862 Congress passed the

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Silver bullion can be converted in unlimited quantities of Trade dollars of 420 grains, but these were meant for export and had legal tender limits in the US. See

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available in the economy, and which would result in desired objectives like low inflation, low unemployment, and stable financial systems. The economy's aggregate

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relatively unscathed and since the United States was a significant recipient of wartime gold inflows. After the United States emerged as an even stronger global

9819: 9321: 1564:) is often used to refer to dollars of various nations, including the U.S. dollar. This term, dating to the 18th century, may have originated with the colonial 18627: 17355: 17123: 16957: 16613: 15577: 15181: 14638: 8910: 5735:

dwindled as banks and international investors began to convert dollars to gold, and as a result, the value of the dollar began to decline. Facing an emerging

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The adjusted monetary base has increased from approximately $ 400 billion in 1994, to $ 800 billion in 2005, and to over $ 3 trillion in 2013.

18994: 17644: 17211: 17101: 15369: 8861:"Treasury Department Appropriation Bill for 1929: Hearing Before the Subcommittee of House Committee on Appropriations... Seventieth Congress, First Session" 10314: 18700: 16979: 15597: 15450: 14994: 13453: 11947: 8622: 4556: 4372: 3504: 3498: 1273:, respectively, thus implying a denomination of 1 Union = $ 100. However, no such coins were ever struck, and only patterns for the $ 50 half union exist. 10444: 9171: 19009: 18974: 18788: 18622: 17016: 7754: 5739:

and the imminent danger that the United States would no longer be able to redeem dollars for gold, gold convertibility was finally terminated in 1971 by

3490: 988:, under Section 5112, which prescribes the forms in which the United States dollars should be issued. These coins are both designated in the section as " 9432: 9200: 5773:. The Federal Reserve tightened the money supply and inflation was substantially lower in the 1980s, and hence the value of the U.S. dollar stabilized. 17556: 17414: 15941: 15860: 9540: 2395:

of 371.25 grains (24.057 g) therefore compared favorably and was received at par with the Spanish dollar for foreign payments, and after 1803 the

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The U.S. dollar is predominantly the standard currency unit in which goods are quoted and traded, and with which payments are settled, in the global

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to issue an executive order in 1969 halting their use. With the advent of electronic banking, they became less necessary. Notes in denominations of

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were commonly used currency since inception in 1794, but has fallen out of use from the mid-1960s when all silver half dollars began to be hoarded.

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provides that Congress shall have the power to "borrow money on the credit of the United States." Congress has exercised that power by authorizing

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is the only coin whose size and composition (5 grams, 75% copper, and 25% nickel) is still in use from 1865 to today, except for wartime 1942–1945

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of 1900 repealed the U.S. dollar's historic link to silver and defined it solely as 23.22 grains (1.505 g) of fine gold (or $ 20.67 per

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in order to furnish an elastic currency for the United States and to supervise its banking system, particularly in the aftermath of the

2936:, establishing the infrastructure for conducting international payments and accessing the global capital markets using the U.S. dollar. 18548: 18063: 18058: 18048: 17421: 17150: 16398: 15873: 15810: 15242: 15174: 11098: 10850: 9262: 8015: 7479: 3318: 9079: 8963: 7908: 2503:

silver, still containing 371.25 grains fine silver. Gold was also revised to 90% fineness: 25.8 grains gross, 23.22 grains fine gold.

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of fine silver, or 416.0 grains (26.96 g) of "standard silver" of fineness 371.25/416 = 89.24%; as well as an "eagle" to contain

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and other securities held by banks in exchange for reserves; more reserves increase a bank's capacity to loan or invest elsewhere.

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of August 15, 1971, which suddenly ended the convertibility of dollars to gold. The U.S. dollar has since floated freely on the

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Silver proof sets minted since 1992 with dimes, quarters and half-dollars made of silver rather than the standard copper-nickel

2611: 511: 432: 424: 420: 9640: 8708: 7777: 2756:= 26.73 g; 0.859 ozt, the only fully legal tender coin that individuals could convert bullion into in unlimited (or 1639:, the latter of which referring to the deceased presidents pictured on most bills. Dollars in general have also been known as 18587: 18475: 18345: 18249: 18158: 18082: 17627: 17593: 16608: 16598: 16593: 16451: 16446: 16310: 16275: 16123: 16075: 15835: 15767: 15672: 15668: 15643: 15543: 15528: 15398: 15332: 15227: 15167: 11485: 11181: 10930: 10885: 10513: 10407: 8838: 8812: 8567: 8548: 8318: 7302: 5094: 5034:

of 1944 established the post-war international monetary system, with the U.S. dollar ascending to become the world's primary

4056: 3930: 1857: 1165: 1070:—each to be of the value of a Spanish milled dollar as the same is now current, and to contain three hundred and seventy-one 404: 370: 9053: 8786: 8466: 5759:), and so inflation was regarded as relatively benign. Between 1965 and 1981, the U.S. dollar lost two thirds of its value. 2455:

also began issuing "Continental Currency" denominated in Spanish dollars. For its value relative to states' currencies, see

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Civil War paper currency issue in denominations below $ 1, i.e. fractional currency, sometimes pejoratively referred to as

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As of September 20, 2023, the Federal Reserve estimated that the total amount of currency in circulation was approximately

832: 805: 17: 11118: 10838: 8734: 7812: 7724: 7392: 1645:(e.g. "twenty bones" = $ 20). The newer designs, with portraits displayed in the main body of the obverse (rather than in 18739: 18727: 18665: 18422: 17913: 17812: 17409: 17068: 16964: 16848: 15878: 15572: 15567: 15403: 15041: 14028: 13439: 12632: 11994: 11354: 10264: 2699:

that Congress could not require creditors to accept United States Notes, but overturned that ruling the next year in the

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The official currency of Timor-Leste is the United States dollar, which is legal tender for all payments made in cash.

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The Bretton Woods Agreement of 1944 also defined the post-World War II monetary order and relations among modern-day

2669:. In addition to Treasury Notes, Congress in 1861 authorized the Treasury to borrow $ 50 million in the form of 2530: 2401: 1277: 1025: 931: 444: 2789:, and in 1934 the standard was changed to $ 35 per troy ounce fine gold, or 13.71 grains (0.888 g) per dollar. 18759: 18705: 18690: 18592: 18427: 17903: 17856: 17851: 17753: 17680: 17380: 17145: 16674: 16038: 15888: 15690: 15658: 15538: 15435: 15362: 15277: 14648: 14364: 13629: 12947: 12205: 11761: 11609: 11268: 11171: 11075: 11032: 10923: 10565: 10506: 8902: 7008:(on the first two - the amount of dollars per one euro and pound, on the third - the amount of yens per one dollar) 6353: 4100: 4048: 4004: 3850: 3615: 3472: 3288: 2565: 2522:

into only one coin, the silver dollar of 412.5 grains; smaller coins of lower standard can only be produced by the

2255:, with the sub-units being mills at 0.001 of a dollar, cents at 0.010 of a dollar, and dimes at 0.100 of a dollar. 1813: 1161: 641: 482: 396: 42: 8414: 2673:, which did not bear interest but could be redeemed on demand for precious metals. However, by December 1861, the 19004: 18944: 18793: 18582: 18523: 18432: 18323: 18298: 17795: 17785: 17350: 17268: 17206: 17190: 17036: 17031: 16795: 16775: 16765: 16760: 16043: 15910: 15533: 15413: 15373: 15237: 15148: 15098: 12190: 11767: 11552: 11546: 11176: 10703: 10306: 9031: 7152: 7149: 7146: 7143: 7140: 7137: 7134: 7131: 7128: 7125: 7122: 5770: 5075: 4802: 4052: 3890: 3706: 1838: 890: 400: 10238: 9462: 7192: 7189: 7186: 7183: 7180: 7177: 7174: 7171: 7168: 7165: 7162: 4845:

The Federal Reserve's monetary policy objectives to keep prices stable and unemployment low is often called the

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Among the countries using the U.S. dollar together with other foreign currencies and their local currency are

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arrived at these numbers based on a treasury assay of the average fine silver content of a selection of worn

1790: 1740: 1725: 416: 392: 384: 9536: 9371:"The rise and fall of the dollar (or when did the dollar replace sterling as the leading reserve currency?)" 5703:(CPI) is a measure estimating the average price of consumer goods and services purchased by households. The 18823: 18816: 18749: 18612: 18495: 18417: 18407: 18261: 18222: 18178: 18138: 18095: 18043: 17975: 17948: 17908: 17886: 17695: 17509: 17456: 17389: 17246: 17202: 17130: 17051: 16969: 16780: 16644: 16473: 16381: 16189: 16133: 16097: 15883: 15695: 15582: 15425: 15197: 14608: 13745: 13671: 12245: 11921: 11805: 11598: 11070: 10560: 5135:

is capable of borrowing trillions of dollars from the global capital markets in U.S. dollars issued by the

4624: 4552: 4368: 4206: 4019:" issued before 1928 measured 7.42 in × 3.125 in (188.5 mm × 79.4 mm), while 3520: 3229: 2643: 2561: 2156: 2062:, does not consider the fact that the symbol was already in use before the formation of the United States. 1710: 1540: 470: 8043:"The Australian dollar is grinding higher as expectations for rate cuts from the US Federal Reserve build" 5128:

is an important indicator of the dollar's strength or weakness versus a basket of six foreign currencies.

5081:

Foreign companies, entities, and private individuals hold U.S. dollars in foreign deposit accounts called

18949: 18744: 18695: 18510: 18412: 18335: 18217: 18113: 17938: 17923: 17861: 17496: 17451: 17258: 17140: 16994: 15357: 15327: 15307: 15232: 15115: 14703: 14573: 13307: 12940: 11897: 11479: 11080: 11060: 10708: 10570: 10550: 9484: 6001: 5290: 5071: 4221: 3479: 3463: 3379: 3347: 3100: 2929: 2885: 2852: 2749: 2569: 2546: 712: 486: 462: 10215: 8362: 7446: 3936: 2147:; hence Spanish, Mexican, and American dollars all remained legal tender in the United States until the 1699: 18856: 18648: 18518: 18350: 18330: 18318: 18128: 18118: 17800: 17705: 17318: 17308: 16835: 16830: 16820: 16815: 16337: 15602: 15383: 15352: 15127: 14578: 14509: 13724: 12255: 12098: 11055: 10718: 10652: 10545: 10427: 10399: 7729: 7508: 5995: 5708: 5170: 5150:

of the United States is indeed in America's own best interests, as well as in the best interest of the

5022:

was a significant recipient of wartime gold inflows. After the U.S. emerged as an even stronger global

4588: 4415: 3039: 2968: 2717: 2674: 2588: 2542: 2259: 1591: 1276:

When currently issued in circulating form, denominations less than or equal to a dollar are emitted as

1259: 1190: 1056: 1039:

of the United States. "Dollar" is one of the first words of Section 9, in which the term refers to the

1021: 969: 527: 458: 251: 239: 15189: 2427: 18227: 17533: 17338: 17333: 16895: 16349: 15752: 15501: 15440: 15292: 14708: 14588: 13510: 12440: 12200: 11795: 11339: 11258: 11065: 10555: 7961: 3996: 3633: 3162: 2557: 1598:. It is still used to refer to the U.S. dollar (but not to the dollars of other countries). The term 1251: 1144: 1138: 862:

of 1900 linked the dollar solely to gold. From 1934, its equivalence to gold was revised to $ 35 per

466: 284: 38: 7971: 4682: 2232: 1508:

in the 17th century the use and the counting of money in silver dollars in the form of German-Dutch

18340: 17720: 17690: 17685: 17675: 17441: 17397: 17238: 16999: 16785: 16649: 16463: 16403: 16138: 15800: 15468: 14603: 14439: 14186: 13968: 13772: 13570: 13248: 12456: 11915: 11128: 10844: 5883: 5877: 5871: 5781:" of economic conditions since the 1970s is credited to monetary policy targeting price stability. 5271: 5228: 5198: 5186: 5132: 4402: 4306: 4287: 4176: 3607: 2888:

in 1946. They were instrumental in drafting the provisions of the post-war global financial system.

2655: 1074:

and four sixteenth parts of a grain of pure, or four hundred and sixteen grains of standard silver.

14537: 4763:

balances credited to the central bank's depositors, which are backed by the central bank's assets,

17834: 17570: 17328: 16295: 15982: 15951: 15747: 15722: 15638: 14814: 14568: 14298: 13178: 12225: 12180: 11835: 11790: 11123: 11113: 10873: 10832: 10826: 6349: 5031: 4855: 3571: 3259: 2913: 2797: 2463: 1244: 882: 220: 9746: 8988: 18832: 18286: 17636: 17446: 17426: 17228: 17083: 16878: 16825: 16810: 16654: 16342: 16030: 15742: 14857: 14494: 14122: 14117: 13910: 13754: 12847: 11447: 10879: 9776: 9720: 7719: 7399: 5194: 5136: 5090: 5067: 4734:

and 5 out of the 12 Federal Reserve Bank presidents, and is implemented by all twelve regional

4699: 4387: 2944: 1289: 973: 898: 836: 14986: 13256: 12373: 11939: 8860: 8240: 7878: 7473:"The Implementation of Monetary Policy – The Federal Reserve in the International Sphere" 7352:

derived from AUD–USD=1.1055 and AUD–GBP=0.4957 at end of Dec 1979: 0.4957/1.1055=0.448394392;

4773:

balances credited to banks' depositors, which are backed by the bank's assets and investments.

18485: 18168: 17283: 16840: 16805: 16800: 16743: 16726: 16456: 14975: 14970: 14835: 14738: 14688: 14623: 14429: 13763: 13615: 13555: 13042: 12474: 12230: 12215: 12210: 11890: 11883: 11871: 11743: 11622: 11509: 11469: 11431: 11103: 10814: 10458: 8924: 8875: 8756: 7645: 7600: 7356:

derived from AUD–USD=0.8278 and AUD–GBP=0.7130 at end of Dec 1984: 0.7130/0.8278=0.861319159.

7236: 7216: 6086: 6082: 5853: 5685: 5371: 5267: 5202: 5109: 4839: 4716: 4629: 4584: 4411: 4000: 3980: 3976: 3914: 3525: 3186: 2786: 2016: 1674:

was the original French word for the U.S. dollar, used for example in the French text of the

1460: 1001: 997: 909: 13977: 13921: 13826: 9255: 8953: 8019: 7472: 5953: 2709:, requiring the Treasury to allow U.S. Notes to be redeemed for gold after January 1, 1879. 18918: 18882: 18837: 17839: 17730: 17108: 16540: 16520: 16468: 16418: 16359: 16290: 14840: 14728: 14673: 14357: 12842: 12704: 12569: 11830: 11681: 11497: 11344: 11143: 10968: 9208: 7904: 7241: 5989: 5731: 5700: 5147: 5140: 4883: 4879: 4735: 3988: 3695: 3688: 3648: 2976: 2856: 2848: 2809: 2782: 2507: 2452: 2422: 2244: 2211: 2199: 1970: 1281: 1160:) is relatively unknown, but before the mid-20th century was familiarly used in matters of 1097: 825: 725: 636: 565: 83: 63: 13811: 9862: 5859: 5714:

The value of the U.S. dollar declined significantly during wartime, especially during the

2040:

Yet another explanation suggests that the dollar sign was formed from the capital letters

8: 18377: 18293: 18103: 17819: 17504: 17135: 16332: 14899: 14693: 14683: 14678: 14583: 14434: 14262: 13585: 12990: 12774: 12558: 12387: 12132: 11927: 11849: 11823: 11773: 11731: 11709: 11698: 11687: 11675: 11641: 11558: 11409: 11333: 11108: 10820: 10127: 9994: 9672:"Measuring Worth – Purchasing Power of Money in the United States from 1774 to 2010" 7947: 7556: 7338: 5681: 5677: 5093:. Private individuals also hold dollars outside the banking system mostly in the form of 4695: 3999:. The Federal Reserve Note is the only type that remains in circulation since the 1970s. 3535: 2952: 2877: 2745: 2696: 2684: 2511: 2499: 2436: 2263: 2227: 2187: 2183: 2148: 2024: 2012: 1060: 894: 851: 809: 736: 13662: 10204: 10193: 10182: 10171: 10160: 9972: 9949: 8591: 8436: 7853: 7692: 7586: 6076: 5352:

Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

4777:

The FOMC influences the level of money available to the economy by the following means:

2847:

Congress continued to issue paper money after the Civil War, the latest of which is the

2834: 2819: 1243:

were more frequently encountered than American cents; in fact this practice survived in

18894: 17617: 17605: 17323: 17313: 17290: 17273: 16669: 16413: 16408: 16280: 15062: 14914: 14778: 14723: 14718: 14618: 14479: 14268: 13873: 13816: 13341: 13089: 12985: 12719: 12713: 12679: 12574: 12250: 12220: 12086: 11816: 11755: 11725: 11720: 11703: 11629: 11563: 11400: 11037: 10988: 10973: 10642: 10149: 9671: 9398: 8993: 8958: 8406: 8210: 5895: 5841: 5723: 5715: 4835: 4791: 4744:

refers to actions made by central banks that determine the size and growth rate of the

4528: 3992: 3829: 3446: 3434: 2994: 2881: 2700: 2678: 2666: 2665:

Paper money was issued again in 1862 without the backing of precious metals due to the

2659: 2615: 2523: 2396: 2306: 2236: 2207: 2203: 2125: 1806: 1691: 1675: 1595: 1575: 1468: 1438: 1406: 1361:, the valley in which the silver was mined. In turn, the valley's name is titled after 1346: 985: 935: 693: 667: 519: 193: 156: 111: 10336: 10286: 9609: 9562: 8233: 7428: 1905: 18360: 17516: 16868: 16366: 16285: 16270: 15648: 15086: 14862: 14788: 14783: 14768: 14763: 14643: 14547: 14504: 14499: 14394: 14342: 14239: 14217: 14145: 14112: 14079: 14061: 13993: 13947: 13831: 13277: 13207: 13197: 13162: 13099: 13047: 12975: 12547: 12483: 12045: 12039: 11909: 11784: 11737: 11692: 10983: 10915: 10698: 10617: 10612: 10403: 9786: 9704: 9696: 9402: 9390: 8881: 8544: 8519: 8314: 8202: 8163: 7539: 7512: 7246: 6100: 6045: 6039: 6021: 5971: 5947: 5182: 5125: 5121: 4363: 3954: 3949: 3701: 3438: 3418:

These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the

3253: 2825:

Obverse of a rare 1934 $ 500 Federal Reserve Note, featuring a portrait of President

2792:

After 1968 a series of revisions to the gold peg was implemented, culminating in the

2773: 2607: 2603: 2440: 2316:

The same coinage act also set the value of an eagle at 10 dollars, and the dollar at

2239:

finalized the details of the 1792 Coinage Act and the establishment of the U.S. Mint.

2167: 1877: 902: 859: 507: 205: 181: 14308: 10490: 9229: 2247:

resolved that the money unit of the United States, the dollar, would contain 375.64

1199:

for the denomination of ten dollars, and subsequently was used in naming gold coins.

824:

of coins denominated in dollars and cents. U.S. banknotes are issued in the form of

18276: 18123: 17829: 17649: 16659: 16500: 16483: 16478: 16317: 15972: 15946: 15736: 15463: 15458: 14713: 14663: 14658: 14628: 14613: 14598: 14489: 14484: 14454: 14414: 14404: 14303: 14286: 14235: 14181: 13821: 13550: 13477: 13226: 13169: 13130: 13084: 13032: 13027: 13017: 12579: 12527: 12280: 11248: 11013: 10998: 9511:"Sanctions Programs and Country Information | U.S. Department of the Treasury" 9382: 8704: 8398: 8192: 7447:"Nixon Ends Convertibility of US Dollars to Gold and Announces Wage/Price Controls" 7251: 6884: 6808: 6057: 5913: 5907: 5835: 5823: 5817: 5778: 5309: 5263: 5255: 5221: 5112:

systems, with the ability to impose sanctions on foreign entities and individuals.

5038:

for international trade, and the only post-war currency linked to gold at $ 35 per

5035: 5027: 5011: 4867: 4653: 4235: 4020: 4016: 3909: 3794: 3743: 3483: 3124: 2933: 2909: 2893: 2826: 2692: 2191: 1850: 1756: 1505: 1494: 1476: 1455: 1418: 993: 870: 201: 185: 11326: 8834: 8808: 8564: 8462: 7632: 18959: 18906: 17985: 17761: 17659: 17431: 16731: 16664: 16433: 16354: 16300: 15705: 15074: 14758: 14743: 14668: 14633: 14514: 14474: 14469: 14464: 14459: 14449: 14424: 14399: 14350: 14313: 14161: 13916: 13694: 13545: 13482: 13365: 13217: 13109: 13037: 12995: 12827: 12753: 12684: 12674: 12669: 12664: 12552: 12542: 12501: 12435: 12392: 12015: 11669: 11581: 11441: 11349: 11319: 11313: 11298: 11024: 10993: 10963: 10675: 10448: 10431: 10343: 10222: 10211: 10200: 10189: 10178: 10167: 10156: 9772: 8782: 8571: 8308: 8228: 8103: 7978: 7968: 7672: 7652: 7607: 7345: 7211: 6732: 6504: 5925: 5805: 5736: 5719: 5696: 5317: 5313: 5251: 5015: 4988: 4984: 4820: 4815: 4785: 4741: 4711: 4687: 4669: 4665: 4344: 4060: 4025: 3789: 3450: 3312: 3063: 2963: 2901: 2137: 2102: 2052:

written or printed one on top of the other. This theory, popularized by novelist

1983: 1771: 1658: 1646: 1587: 1521: 1484: 1426: 1414: 1402: 1380: 1151: 1125: 1036: 821: 817: 755: 662: 615: 357: 342: 326: 305: 189: 128: 3896: 3057: 2924:, by setting up a system of rules, institutions, and procedures to regulate the 18455: 18355: 17738: 16873: 16863: 16858: 16853: 16525: 16388: 16322: 15726: 14945: 14919: 14904: 14894: 14753: 14748: 14733: 14653: 14563: 14542: 14324: 14085: 13952: 13931: 13888: 13878: 13868: 13689: 13565: 13390: 13287: 13282: 13192: 13114: 13104: 13079: 12832: 12812: 12786: 12758: 12689: 12600: 12537: 12532: 12522: 12430: 12414: 12409: 12398: 12361: 12356: 11008: 11003: 10498: 10260: 9454: 8730: 8289: 8153: 7403: 7072: 7064: 7061: 7058: 7055: 7052: 7049: 7046: 7043: 7040: 7037: 7034: 7028: 6999: 6343: 6027: 5959: 5937: 5901: 5889: 5847: 5811: 5786: 5756: 5672: 5321: 5302: 5236: 5151: 5055: 5007: 4996: 4992: 4980: 4898: 4576: 4547: 4509: 4490: 4460: 4146: 3903: 3869: 2921: 2897: 2495:(24.056 g) of fine silver or 24.75 grains of fine gold (gold-silver ratio 15). 2391: 2310: 2267: 2252: 2215: 2195: 2179: 2171: 2163: 2082: 2058: 2020: 1885: 1825: 1561: 1524: 1516: 1450: 1398: 1314: 1204: 1101: 1040: 1013: 977: 878: 813: 708: 575: 571: 197: 9386: 8197: 8180: 3823: 3816: 3453:. Mint mark conventions for these and for past mint branches are discussed in 3299: 1649:

insets), upon paper color-coded by denomination, are sometimes referred to as

850:

of 371.25 grains (24.057 g) (0.7734375 troy ounces) fine silver or, from

18928: 17436: 16736: 16545: 16180: 14698: 14444: 14419: 14409: 14253: 14107: 14099: 13900: 13806: 13540: 13431: 13385: 13326: 13272: 13187: 13063: 12872: 12822: 12817: 12595: 12506: 12080: 10637: 9394: 8206: 5931: 5829: 5799: 5740: 5663: 5279: 5259: 5019: 5000: 4887: 4850: 4824: 4707: 4445: 4128: 4064: 3783: 3776: 3754: 2972: 2956: 2765: 2730: 2651: 2647: 2580: 2484: 2175: 2118: 1546: 1310: 1017: 1009: 801: 515: 12297: 10485: 10453: 3240: 1375: 155:

Ace, bean, bill, bone, buck, deuce, dough, dub, ducat, doubloon, fin, frog,

18870: 17743: 17715: 16770: 14965: 14950: 14773: 14274: 14247: 14127: 13926: 13883: 13715: 13680: 13519: 13487: 13415: 13410: 13400: 13331: 13212: 13094: 13022: 12863: 12659: 12382: 12104: 11663: 11615: 11458: 10657: 10480: 9287: 8294: 7990: 7583:"Federal Reserve Balance Sheet: Factors Affecting Reserve Balances - H.4.1" 7534: 7108: 7105: 7102: 7099: 7096: 7093: 7090: 7087: 7084: 7081: 7078: 7003: 6580: 6267: 6051: 6033: 5977: 5767: 5763: 5298: 5165:

International use of the U.S. dollar#Dollarization and fixed exchange rates

5059: 4987:

system from the 16th to 19th centuries, due to abundant silver supplies in

4976: 4749: 4745: 4703: 4677: 4603: 4008: 3984: 3358: 3192: 3111: 2948: 2753: 2722: 2688: 2670: 2592: 2492: 2284: 2248: 1954: 1830: 1687: 1611: 1510: 1501: 1294: 1257:

proposed creating $ 100, $ 50, and $ 25 gold coins, to be referred to as a

1208: 1071: 1063:, of which Section 9 authorized the production of various coins, including: 1044: 989: 886: 840: 609: 531: 8541:

One Nation Under Debt: Hamilton, Jefferson, and the History of What We Owe

8266: 18020: 17551: 16888: 16790: 16530: 16393: 16149: 16086: 16058: 15717: 15092: 14940: 14935: 14878: 14809: 13842: 13798: 13736: 13622: 13420: 13405: 13336: 12881: 12195: 12074: 11854: 11842: 11714: 11018: 10978: 10632: 10481:

U.S. Currency Education Program page with images of all current banknotes

10396:

The Dollar Trap: How the U.S. Dollar Tightened Its Grip on Global Finance

8757:"Paragraph 2 of Section 8 of Article 1 of the United States Constitution" 6428: 6007: 5983: 5919: 5752: 5744: 5286: 5190: 4320: 4191: 3987:" for the payment of debts. Congress has also authorized the issuance of 3874: 3442: 2793: 2761: 2757: 2737: 2639: 2576: 2515: 2488: 2444: 2106: 1945: 1621:

Other well-known names of the dollar as a whole in denominations include

1607: 1583: 1582:

is another nickname, originally applied specifically to the 19th-century

1326: 1306: 1195:

is also largely unknown to the general public. This term was used in the

874: 847: 760: 134: 18901: 14013: 9344:"'The Silver Way' Explains How the Old Mexican Dollar Changed the World" 9203:[Roatán prefers to charge in dollars or lempiras; not bitcoin]. 1935:

can also refer to a multiple of $ 1,000 (e.g. "fifty large" = $ 50,000).

1586:

dollars, which were printed black and green on the backside, created by

1358: 16883: 16689: 16515: 16510: 16428: 15247: 15121: 14830: 14137: 14044: 13653: 13644: 13607: 13560: 13395: 13356: 13298: 13243: 12980: 12310: 12092: 12027: 11592: 10713: 10647: 10602: 9771: 8490:"On the Money: Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Coin Portraits" 8410: 8386: 8214: 5965: 5865: 5294: 5082: 5039: 5023: 4875: 4770: 4760: 4282: 4012: 3621: 3529: 3496:

For a discussion of other discontinued and canceled denominations, see

3130: 2905: 2778: 2584: 2027:

on the silver Spanish dollar coins take the form of two vertical bars (

1393:, a word that eventually found its way into many languages, including: 1280:, while denominations greater than or equal to a dollar are emitted as 1265: 863: 855: 523: 13706: 12650: 9117:"Cambodia aims to wean off US dollar dependence with digital currency" 9023: 7782:

The Public Statutes at Large of the United States of America, Etc. Etc

5050:

The U.S. dollar is joined by the world's other major currencies – the

828:, popularly called greenbacks due to their predominantly green color. 18372: 18365: 15977: 15068: 14229: 14209: 14093: 14071: 14053: 13494: 13376: 13352: 13231: 12932: 12286: 12051: 11575: 11273: 10622: 10234: 8576: 6063: 4523: 4485: 3400: 3371: 3365: 3118: 2687:, which were not redeemable on demand and bore no interest, but were 2627: 2553: 1987: 1603: 1302: 439:(discontinued, not legal tender, and only used for specific purposes) 363: 348: 160: 8402: 5177:

Countries using the U.S. dollar as their official currency include:

2110: 1550: 16555: 16505: 16080: 14373: 14150: 13592: 13577: 13462: 13011: 12803: 12726: 12696: 12616: 12447: 12341: 11635: 10442:

American Currency Exhibit at the San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank

10337:

Exchange Rates Between the United States Dollar and the Swiss Franc

9970: 9947: 9849: 9847: 9845: 8626: 6656: 5240: 5063: 4937: 4648: 4542: 4504: 2480: 2053: 1079: 944: 918: 797: 765: 92: 8463:"Engraving and printing currency and security documents:Article b" 8074:"New Zealand dollar leads G-10 losers as greenback gains strength" 7962:

http://coins.lakdiva.org/netherlands/1644_wes_lion_daalder_ag.html

3604:

troy oz), and $ 100 (1 troy oz) Platinum bullion coin 1997–present

3180: 3173: 3050: 628: 14290: 13964: 13792: 13599: 13202: 12908: 12799: 12744: 12735: 12641: 9880: 9176: 7972:

https://coins.nd.edu/ColCoin/ColCoinIntros/Lion-Dollar.intro.html

4430: 4339: 4325: 4301: 3737: 3730: 3306: 2873: 2803: 2519: 1717:, alluding the dollar's origins as the "piece of eight" (bits or 1669: 1565: 1362: 1350: 1318: 1078:

Section 20 of the Act designates the United States dollar as the

209: 10463: 9842: 8623:"Penny pinching: Can Obama manage elimination of one-cent coin?" 8518:(3 ed.). Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. p. 17. 5684:

and it declared that the U.S. dollar shall have "the value of a

4562: 2081:

The U.S. dollar was introduced at par with the Spanish-American

1602:

is also used by the financial press in other countries, such as

1024:) to 100 dollars. These other coins are more fully described in 901:. It is also the official currency in several countries and the 15732: 15016: 14955: 14378: 14328: 14222: 13849: 13372: 13348: 13318: 11969: 9813: 9811: 7852:. Stamp and Coin Place Blog. September 26, 2018. Archived from 7813:"What is a millage rate and how does it affect school funding?" 7116: 4968: 4633: 4358: 3149: 3087: 2101:). The latter was produced from the rich silver mine output of 1966: 1489: 1389: 1340: 1169: 1005: 777: 3247: 2448: 1950: 1035:

in U.S. dollars, thus the U.S. dollar may be described as the

78: 14960: 14191: 14154: 13294: 12899: 12854: 12790: 12492: 10468: 10424: 9590:"The dollar's international role: An "exorbitant privilege"?" 7303:

Federal Reserve Note § Lawsuit over U.S. banknote design

6985: 6976: 6967: 5213: 5105: 4265: 3943: 3856: 3568:

troy oz), and $ 50 (1 troy oz) Gold bullion coin 1986–present

3196: 2302: 2151:. In particular, colonists' familiarity with the Spanish two- 2002:

eventually came to be written over each other giving rise to

1922: 1695: 1615: 1569: 1317:

valued up to $ 100 as legal tender (though worth far more as

915:

As of February 10, 2021, currency in circulation amounted to

9808: 7929:

Mehl, B. Max. "United States $ 50.00 Gold Pieces, 1877", in

3863: 2892:

The U.S. dollar first emerged as an important international

2447:. Freed from British monetary regulations, they each issued 14280: 14172: 13893: 13637: 13503: 13312: 12917: 12890: 12779: 12625: 12465: 12366: 10291: 10062:"The Mexican Peso Crisis: The Foreseeable and the Surprise" 8705:"5 Dollars (Federal Reserve Note; colored) - United States" 7546:. p. 17: "the dollar is the de facto currency in Cambodia." 6995: 6191: 6112:

Currency units per one U.S. dollar, averaged over the year

5695:

The decline in the value of the U.S. dollar corresponds to

5086: 5051: 4972: 4928: 4795:

earned on those reserves also helps achieve this objective.

4784:– specifies a required minimum percentage of deposits in a 4161: 3083: 2114: 2011:

Another popular explanation is that it is derived from the

1979: 1958: 9201:"Roatán prefiere cobrar en dólares o lempiras; no bitcóin" 9054:"How the US Dollar Became a Popular Currency in Argentina" 8104:"South Africa's rand firms against greenback, stocks rise" 4393: 4167: 3445:, and commemorative and proof coins for collectors at the 2474: 2301:

grains of fine gold, or 270.0 grains (17.50 g) of 22

980:." Laws implementing this power are currently codified in 680: 8877:

Standard Guide to Small-Size U.S. Paper Money – 1928-Date

8654:"Series 2021 dollar notes now being found in circulation" 7227:

List of the largest trading partners of the United States

5285:

The currencies of five oil-producing Arab countries: the

4991:. The U.S. dollar itself was derived from this coin. The 3200: 2326:

eagle. It called for silver coins in denominations of 1,

10454:

Relative values of the U.S. dollar, from 1774 to present

10261:"FRB: Foreign Exchange Rates – G.5A; Release Dates" 9172:"Maduro says 'thank God' for dollarization in Venezuela" 9147:"Venezuela Is Now More Than 50% Dollarized, Study Finds" 8310:

Oliver Pollock: The Life and Times of an Unknown Patriot

4861: 4378: 2781:

of 480 grains). In 1933, gold coins were confiscated by

1120:, or ten dollars. The current relevance of these units: 854:, 23.22 grains (1.505 g) fine gold, or $ 20.67 per 4925: Currencies pegged to the US dollar w/ narrow band 2510:

and the disappearance of circulating silver coins, the

1292:

until the 1930s, up to the value of $ 20 (known as the

912:(and, in a few cases, U.S. coins) used in circulation. 654: 14372: 10945: 9889:"Monetary Credibility, Inflation, and Economic Growth" 8874:

Schwarz, John; Lindquist, Scott (September 21, 2009).

7732:, 1st Session. Sec. 9, ch. 16. Retrieved June 6, 2020. 5157: 4858:

of 1944 via fixed exchange rates to the U.S. dollar).

18854: 10491:

Historical and current banknotes of the United States

10437:

U.S. Currency and Coin Outstanding and in Circulation

9971:

Rafael M. Di Tella and Ingrid Vogel (December 2001).

9948:

Rafael M. Di Tella and Ingrid Vogel (December 2001).

5826:(alongside Euro and Russian ruble in currency basket) 4197: 2768:

in the 1870s. This was the so-called "Crime of '73".

2506:

Following the rise in the price of silver during the

2366:

dollar, as well as gold coins in denominations of 1,

1909:

in colloquial speech, abbreviated in written form to

1903:

Amounts or multiples of $ 1,000 are sometimes called

1104:

of units to go with the unit dollar, as follows: the

15598:

Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

10474: 10263:. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 9368: 8835:"Section 5115 of Title 31 of the United States Code" 8809:"Section 5103 of Title 31 of the United States Code" 8313:. Freeport: Books for Libraries Press. p. 356. 5045: 4557:

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

4373:

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

3610:$ 25 (1 troy oz) Palladium bullion coin 2017–present 926:

of which is in Federal Reserve Notes (the remaining

9011:

The US dollar became El Salvador's currency in 2001

8783:"Section 411 of Title 12 of the United States Code" 8731:"$ 100 Note | U.S. Currency Education Program" 8543:. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 50–52. 4967:The primary currency used for global trade between 4842:) and the Bureau of the Mint (to stamp the coins). 2491:silver-and-gold standard, defined as either 371.25 15942:U.S. International Development Finance Corporation 9782:A monetary history of the United States, 1867–1960 9666: 9664: 9662: 9608: 9230:"Federal Reserve Board – Purposes & Functions" 8232: 7931:Star Rare Coins Encyclopedia and Premium Catalogue 7691:. Department of the Treasury. 2009. Archived from 7686:"Financial Report of the United States Government" 7625:Denominations, specifications, and design of coins 4957: Currencies pegged to the euro w/ narrow band 4226: 4063:; it was the latter usage that prompted President 2166:and the individual state colonial currencies, see 869:The U.S. dollar became an important international 9856:"Controlling Inflation: A Historical Perspective" 9747:"Consumer Price Index Frequently Asked Questions" 9721:"Consumer Price Index Frequently Asked Questions" 9703:(2nd ed.), Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall, 8589: 7879:"How much is "two bits" and where did the phrase" 5370:Buying power of one U.S. dollar compared to 1775 5108:, and consequently has a huge sway on the global 1221:. Americans also learned counting in non-decimal 18926: 17584:Native American recognition in the United States 15791:Office of the United States Trade Representative 15047:Obsolete denominations of United States currency 12000:Canceled denominations of United States currency 10528: 10084:"What's Behind the Volatility of Mexico's Peso?" 9861:. Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Archived from 9429:"How a 1944 Agreement Created a New World Order" 8873: 7740: 7738: 5368: 4451: 4137: 3505:Canceled denominations of United States currency 3499:Obsolete denominations of United States currency 2862: 2469:United States Constitution article 1, section 10 2128:commenced issuing coins in 1792, locally minted 1168:, which are usually in the form of $ ΧΧ.ΧΧ9 per 159:, large, simoleons, skins, smackeroo, smackers, 10346:." Measuring Worth. Retrieved October 17, 2018. 9659: 9078:Nay Im, Tal; Dabadie, Michel (March 31, 2007). 8239:. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 8179:Aiton, Arthur S.; Wheeler, Benjamin W. (1931). 5097:, of which 80% of its supply is held overseas. 4119: 4107: 2031:) and a swinging cloth band in the shape of an 1016:of other coins, which have values ranging from 881:as the world's primary reserve currency by the 846:The U.S. dollar was originally defined under a 13461: 10307:"Historical Exchange Rates Currency Converter" 9455:"MAJOR FOREIGN HOLDERS OF TREASURY SECURITIES" 8680:"Why it's time to start paying with $ 2 bills" 8387:"The Spanish Dollar and the Colonial Shilling" 8259:"U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing – FAQs" 7751:Journals of the Continental Congress 1774–1789 5246:Currencies pegged to the U.S. dollar include: 4710:. Its primary task is to conduct the nation's 4615: 4594: 3626:Panama-Pacific International Exposition (1915) 2804:Federal Reserve Notes, 20th century to present 2712: 2451:paper money to pay for military expenses. The 2076: 17981:Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States 16165: 15175: 15002: 14358: 14029: 13447: 12948: 12326: 12302: 11955: 11386: 10931: 10514: 10329: 9919:"What are the goals of U.S. monetary policy?" 9818:Broaddus Jr., J. Alfred (September 1, 1993). 9077: 7735: 7326:Mexican peso values prior to 1993 revaluation 5089:), which are outside the jurisdiction of the 4311: 4182: 3491:efforts have been made to eliminate the penny 1568:trade, or it may also have originated from a 1134:) is used as everyday division of the dollar. 18995:Currencies of the Kingdom of the Netherlands 15846:United States International Trade Commission 13939:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 12608:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 11234:Art and engraving on United States banknotes 9817: 9369:Eichengreen, Barry; Flandreau, Marc (2009). 9320:. United States Department of the Treasury. 8178: 6105: 4811:– banks can borrow from the Federal Reserve. 4273: 4241: 3456:Coins of the United States dollar#Mint marks 3437:currently produces circulating coins at the 2760:) quantities, and right at the onset of the 2622: 15018:Canceled United States currency and coinage 11971:Obsolete United States currency and coinage 10059: 9887:Ferguson, Roger W. Jr. (November 3, 2005). 8678:Meyersohn, Nathaniel (September 20, 2022). 8487: 7744: 7557:"How much U.S. currency is in circulation?" 7334: 7332: 5680:. That Act provided for the minting of the 4979:has historically been the Spanish-American 4514: 4476: 2431:Continental one third dollar bill (obverse) 2155:was the reason for issuing a quasi-decimal 866:. In 1971 all links to gold were repealed. 812:introduced the U.S. dollar at par with the 23: 19010:Historical currencies of the United States 18975:Currencies of British Overseas Territories 16179: 16172: 16158: 16129: 15811:United States Trade and Development Agency 15182: 15168: 15009: 14995: 14365: 14351: 14036: 14022: 13454: 13440: 12955: 12941: 12333: 12319: 11962: 11948: 11393: 11379: 10938: 10924: 10851:America the Beautiful silver bullion coins 10521: 10507: 9537:"Impact of the Dollar on Commodity Prices" 6054:(1933–1948: 8.65/USD, 1954–1976: 12.5/USD) 5146:A frequent topic of debate is whether the 5104:exercises considerable oversight over the 4688:Headquarters of the Federal Reserve System 4639: 4533: 4495: 1541:Slang terms for money § United States 62:"USD" redirects here. For other uses, see 24: 17594:Federally recognized Alaska Native tribes 15821:Office of the Comptroller of the Currency 15108: 14043: 12067: 10128:"Pegged and Crawling Pegged Rate Systems" 9995:"Pegged and Crawling Pegged Rate Systems" 9643:. American Memory - Library of Congress. 9199:Rivera, Juan Carlos (November 23, 2023). 8677: 8196: 7941: 7939: 7644:U.S. Constitution, Article 1, Section 9. 7599:U.S. Constitution, Article 1, Section 8. 7014: 5014:from the 1920s since it emerged from the 5003:in the last quarter of the 19th century. 4421: 4330: 4292: 4089:large denomination bills in U.S. currency 2932:and other institutions of the modern-day 1990:from the 16th to the 19th centuries. The 19015:1792 establishments in the United States 12340: 9886: 9587: 8620: 8227: 8129:"Why rupee is once again under pressure" 8018:. Littleton Coin Company. Archived from 7905:"Decimal Trading Definition and History" 7873: 7871: 7810: 7329: 6994:US dollar exchange rates graphs against 5662: 5115: 5102:United States Department of the Treasury 4919: Currencies pegged to the US dollar 4913: External adopters of the US dollar 4897: 4681: 4349: 4083:(discontinued, but still legal tender); 2872: 2716: 2626: 2426: 2231: 1949: 1520:('lion dollars'), it was the ubiquitous 435:(discontinued, but still legal tender); 32:This is an accepted version of this page 17645:List of counties and county equivalents 15957:Export–Import Bank of the United States 11454:Maryland Tobacco Inspection Act of 1747 10317:from the original on September 18, 2016 8913:from the original on November 29, 2021. 8185:The Hispanic American Historical Review 8096: 5789:and stimulate the economy when needed. 4849:. This replaces past practices under a 4256: 2840:Reverse of a $ 500 Federal Reserve Note 2475:Silver and gold standards, 19th century 2416: 2266:. It specified a "dollar" based on the 2136:were less abundant in circulation than 14: 18927: 12962: 10857:American Liberty high relief gold coin 10393: 9641:"Section 9 of the Coinage Act of 1792" 9606: 9465:from the original on November 23, 2010 9198: 9114: 8900: 8894: 8763:from the original on November 18, 2021 8565:Congress tries again for a dollar coin 8538: 8513: 8469:from the original on December 20, 2013 8384: 8373:from the original on October 19, 2018. 7936: 7911:from the original on November 18, 2021 7792:from the original on November 13, 2020 7775: 7563:from the original on November 13, 2021 7453:from the original on November 20, 2020 7368: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7322: 7320: 7318: 7316: 5210:Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands 5006:The U.S. dollar began to displace the 4436: 4152: 2748:suspended the minting of the standard 2642:, Congress authorized the issuance of 2221: 1927:; e.g. $ 10k = $ 10,000). Likewise, a 1527:which became exclusively known as the 1172:(e.g., $ 3.599, commonly written as $ 1096:Unlike the Spanish milled dollar, the 956: 742: 569:Various foreign currencies, including: 534:(discontinued, but still legal tender) 16153: 15836:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 15163: 14990: 14346: 14017: 13435: 12936: 12314: 12301: 11943: 11374: 10919: 10502: 10425:U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing 10086:. Knowledge at Wharton. March 9, 2016 9923:Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 9753:from the original on October 18, 2018 9727:from the original on October 18, 2018 9324:from the original on October 18, 2018 9298:from the original on October 17, 2018 9144: 9034:from the original on January 15, 2023 8966:from the original on January 10, 2021 8901:Orzano, Michele (February 25, 2015). 8815:from the original on October 22, 2018 8651: 8633:from the original on October 18, 2018 8563:Anderson, Gordon T. April 25, 2005. " 8443:from the original on October 18, 2018 8360: 8342:from the original on November 8, 2020 8306: 8071: 8040: 7868: 7840: 7838: 7715: 7713: 7620: 7618: 7616: 5946:(lower value, to be replaced by 5718:, World War I, and World War II. The 5208:The constituent states of the former 4862:International use as reserve currency 3989:more than 10 other types of banknotes 2962:For most of the post-war period, the 2896:in the 1920s, displacing the British 2262:, the U.S. dollar was defined by the 1986:that were in wide circulation in the 1108:, or one-thousandth of a dollar; the 1008:. Section 5112 also provides for the 172:dead presidents, green, bones, clams 16011:2008–2010 automotive industry crisis 15841:National Credit Union Administration 15826:Consumer Financial Protection Bureau 14197:United States Minor Outlying Islands 11422:Monetary policy of the United States 11406:central banking in the United States 10464:Summary of BEP Production Statistics 9899:from the original on August 15, 2010 9621:from the original on August 22, 2021 9588:Bernanke, Ben S. (January 7, 2016). 9409:from the original on January 7, 2023 9268:from the original on August 11, 2021 8737:from the original on August 20, 2020 8333: 7885:from the original on August 14, 2021 7585:. September 21, 2023. Archived from 7449:. Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. 7232:Monetary policy of the United States 7222:International use of the U.S. dollar 5792: 5332: 4894:International use of the U.S. dollar 4801:– the Federal Reserve buys or sells 4724:Monetary policy of the United States 4674:Monetary policy of the United States 4215:United States Minor Outlying Islands 4031:Currently printed denominations are 2941:monetary policy of the United States 2869:International use of the U.S. dollar 1705:Nicknames specific to denomination: 1686:is still used among the speakers of 1284:, disregarding these special cases: 1207:was historically divided into eight 1116:, or one-tenth of a dollar; and the 1112:, or one-hundredth of a dollar; the 833:monetary policy of the United States 15042:History of the United States dollar 12633:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 11995:History of the United States dollar 11704:New York Clearing House Association 11355:Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee 10469:The U.S. Currency Education Program 10267:from the original on August 3, 2014 9824:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 9607:Mohsin, Saleha (January 21, 2021). 9375:European Review of Economic History 9318:"Fact Sheets: Currency & Coins" 9236:from the original on March 26, 2020 9145:Zerpa, Fabiola (November 5, 2019). 9123:from the original on April 15, 2022 8837:. Law.cornell.edu. August 6, 2010. 8811:. Law.cornell.edu. August 6, 2010. 8652:Gibbs, William T. (June 29, 2023). 8621:Weinberg, Ali (February 19, 2013). 8590:Christian Zappone (July 18, 2006). 8159:A History of Mathematical Notations 8084:from the original on August 7, 2019 7485:from the original on April 27, 2017 7359: 7313: 6024:(1985–1991: fluctuating peg to USD) 5573: Equivalent buying power 5479: Equivalent buying power 5385: Equivalent buying power 5158:Currencies fixed to the U.S. dollar 5018:relatively unscathed and since the 4999:in the advent of the international 4995:was later displaced by the British 4951: Currencies pegged to the euro 4945: External adopters of the euro 4087:were all produced at one time; see 3618:—special issue coins, among these: 3489:Due to the penny's low value, some 2951:. It was founded in 1913 under the 2072:History of the United States dollar 1678:. Though the U.S. dollar is called 778:other dollar-denominated currencies 594: 56: 15831:Securities and Exchange Commission 11516:Article I of the U.S. Constitution 11294:Counterfeit United States currency 10946:United States currency and coinage 10386: 10241:from the original on July 23, 2014 9925:. February 6, 2004. Archived from 9678:from the original on June 16, 2023 9647:from the original on July 29, 2020 9596:from the original on June 8, 2021. 9543:from the original on March 1, 2023 9517:from the original on June 16, 2023 9491:from the original on June 16, 2023 9288:"St. Louis Adjusted Monetary Base" 8841:from the original on June 27, 2019 8789:from the original on June 27, 2019 8785:. Law.cornell.edu. June 22, 2010. 8602:from the original on July 28, 2019 8417:from the original on April 9, 2022 8191:(2). p. 198 and note 2 on p. 198. 8162:(Vol. 2). New York: Dover, 15–29. 8121: 8065: 8034: 7835: 7823:from the original on March 7, 2021 7778:"Second Congress. Sess. I. Ch. 16" 7745:Fitzpatrick, John C., ed. (1934). 7710: 7613: 7207:Counterfeit United States currency 5705:United States Consumer Price Index 4902:Worldwide use of the U.S. dollar: 4732:Federal Reserve Board of Governors 4659: 3532:) Silver bullion coin 1986–present 3511: 2695:. In 1869, Supreme Court ruled in 2483:to the 1900 implementation of the 1387:was later shortened to the German 1143:is used solely as the name of the 57: 19026: 16990:Director of National Intelligence 10475:Images of U.S. currency and coins 10418: 9973:"Argentina's Convertibility Plan" 9950:"Argentina's Convertibility Plan" 9853: 9569:from the original on June 8, 2021 9435:from the original on May 20, 2021 9350:from the original on May 16, 2021 9292:Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9261:. United States Federal Reserve. 9096:from the original on May 11, 2022 8711:from the original on June 7, 2023 8072:Tappe, Anneken (August 9, 2018). 7811:Langland, Connie (May 27, 2015). 7272:Trade dollar (United States coin) 6094: 5777:approximately 2%. The so-called " 5106:SWIFT financial transfers network 5046:As international reserve currency 4470: 4015:used to make common paper). The " 3616:United States commemorative coins 3016:Obverse portrait and design date 2989:Coins of the United States dollar 2729:Though the dollar came under the 2654:, as well as to help finance the 2162:For the relationship between the 1100:and the Coinage Act prescribed a 1026:Coins of the United States dollar 587: 212:, single, Bluefaces, Blue Strips 18912: 18900: 18888: 18876: 18864: 17146:Government Accountability Office 16128: 16119: 16118: 15691:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 15207: 15206: 15191: 14649:Malaya and British Borneo dollar 13630:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 12163:one-hundred-thousand-dollar bill 11610:Second Bank of the United States 11033:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 10371: 10360: 10349: 10299: 10279: 10253: 10227: 10142: 10120: 10098: 10076: 10053: 10031: 10009: 9001:from the original on May 7, 2021 8931:from the original on May 1, 2019 8592:"Kill-the-penny bill introduced" 8516:The Early Paper Money of America 8363:"The Definitive Inflation Chart" 7757:from the original on May 7, 2021 6984: 6975: 6966: 6071:Obsolete currencies with USD peg 5337: 5066:– in the currency basket of the 4641: 4617: 4596: 4564: 4535: 4516: 4497: 4478: 4453: 4438: 4423: 4395: 4380: 4351: 4332: 4313: 4294: 4275: 4258: 4243: 4228: 4199: 4184: 4169: 4154: 4139: 4121: 4101:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 4005:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 3942: 3935: 3902: 3895: 3862: 3855: 3822: 3815: 3782: 3775: 3736: 3729: 3694: 3687: 3364: 3357: 3305: 3298: 3246: 3239: 3179: 3172: 3117: 3110: 3056: 3049: 2884:at the inaugural meeting of the 2833: 2818: 2518:right of individuals to convert 2479:From implementation of the 1792 1373:, a cognate of the English word 1091: 642:Bureau of Engraving and Printing 77: 19000:Currencies of the United States 15149:United States three-dollar bill 12191:Compound interest treasury note 12138:Large denominations of currency 11768:Compound interest treasury note 11553:First Bank of the United States 9987: 9964: 9941: 9911: 9799: 9765: 9739: 9713: 9690: 9633: 9600: 9581: 9555: 9529: 9503: 9477: 9447: 9421: 9362: 9336: 9310: 9280: 9248: 9222: 9192: 9164: 9138: 9115:Nagumo, Jada (August 4, 2021). 9108: 9071: 9046: 9016: 8981: 8946: 8917: 8903:"What is a horse blanket note?" 8867: 8853: 8827: 8801: 8775: 8749: 8723: 8697: 8671: 8645: 8614: 8583: 8557: 8532: 8507: 8481: 8465:. Legal Information Institute. 8455: 8429: 8378: 8361:Mason, Seth (January 7, 2013). 8354: 8327: 8300: 8281: 8251: 8221: 8172: 8147: 8008: 7983: 7954: 7923: 7897: 7804: 7769: 7678: 7658: 7638: 7295: 7286: 7277: 7264: 5771:Chairman of the Federal Reserve 5171:Currency substitution#US dollar 4112: 3707:Great Seal of the United States 2703:. In 1875, Congress passed the 1876:, referring to its portrait of 1239:cents before 1857 when Mexican 18789:Separation of church and state 17005:National Reconnaissance Office 16948:President of the United States 16093:List of Americans by net worth 15806:National Labor Relations Board 15212:Companies of the United States 14178:Federated States of Micronesia 13143:British Indian Ocean Territory 13122:British Indian Ocean Territory 12276:Black Eagle Silver Certificate 11492:Continental currency banknotes 11360:Promotional fake denominations 11304:National Numismatic Collection 11244:Black Eagle Silver Certificate 11099:America the Beautiful (silver) 9820:"Central Banking—Then and Now" 8391:The American Historical Review 7593: 7575: 7549: 7522: 7497: 7465: 7439: 7421: 7385: 7372:Value at the start of the year 5218:Federated States of Micronesia 4572:British Indian Ocean Territory 3019:Reverse motif and design date 1939: 1050: 13: 1: 18970:Currencies introduced in 1792 18935:Currencies with ISO 4217 code 16021:China–United States trade war 15816:Customs and Border Protection 15796:Small Business Administration 15479:Metropolitan Statistical Area 14794:Zimbabwean dollar (2019–2024) 13700:Netherlands Antillean guilder 11860:Specie Payment Resumption Act 11605:Banking in the Jacksonian Era 10459:Historical Currency Converter 10214:; Reserve Bank of Australia: 8925:"Central Bank of Timor-Leste" 8488:Matt Soniak (July 22, 2011). 8041:Scutt, David (June 3, 2019). 7776:Peters, Richard, ed. (1845). 7378: 6015:Currencies formerly with pegs 5944:Netherlands Antillean guilder 5688:as the same is now current". 5276:Netherlands Antillean guilder 5085:(not to be confused with the 5076:U.S. treasury bills and notes 4962: 4872:International monetary system 4728:Federal Open Market Committee 4636:) - official currency is Euro 4609:Netherlands Antillean guilder 4097:American Council of the Blind 2947:, which acts as the nation's 2926:international monetary system 2863:Emergence as reserve currency 2706:Specie Payment Resumption Act 1353:began minting coins known as 839:, which acts as the nation's 59:Currency of the United States 17151:Government Publishing Office 16619:Technological and industrial 16134:Outline of the United States 15198:Economy of the United States 15071:(1850–1851, 1853, 1884-1885) 14609:Danish West Indian rigsdaler 12246:Treasury Note (19th century) 11922:National Monetary Commission 10530:Coinage of the United States 10060:Nora Lustig (June 1, 1995). 9256:"Conducting Monetary Policy" 8334:Mint, U.S. (April 6, 2017). 8307:James, James Alton (1970) . 4827:to support economic growth. 4759:– "dollars" in currency and 4553:British Overseas Territories 4369:British Overseas Territories 4108:Countries that use US dollar 3642: 3636:proof sets minted since 2007 3521:American Eagle bullion coins 3363: 3356: 3304: 3297: 3245: 3238: 3178: 3171: 3116: 3109: 3055: 3048: 2928:. The agreement founded the 2533:issued in the 19th century: 2159:rather than a 20-cent coin. 1534: 1334: 7: 18623:Women's reproductive health 17589:Federally recognized tribes 17452:Public utilities commission 17356:Public Health Service Corps 17259:Code of Federal Regulations 17141:Congressional Budget Office 16995:Central Intelligence Agency 16901:Water supply and sanitation 16328:Declaration of Independence 16016:2008 economic stimulus plan 15608:Water supply and sanitation 14704:Prince Edward Island dollar 14574:British North Borneo dollar 12838:São Tomé and Príncipe dobra 12174:Discontinued currency types 11898:Sherman Silver Purchase Act 11630:New York Safety Fund System 11504:U.S. Finance Superintendent 11480:Second Continental Congress 9080:"Dollarization in Cambodia" 7995:Online Etymology Dictionary 7305:for details and references. 7200: 6002:United Arab Emirates dirham 5291:United Arab Emirates dirham 5072:International Monetary Fund 4769:– "dollars" in the form of 4730:, which is composed of the 4222:Compact of Free Association 3750:Declaration of Independence 3354:dollar coin, golden dollar 2930:International Monetary Fund 2886:International Monetary Fund 2853:Federal Reserve Act of 1913 2851:that was authorized by the 2713:Gold standard, 20th century 2598:Less common denominations: 2157:25-cent quarter dollar coin 2077:Origins: the Spanish dollar 1682:in Modern French, the term 1345:In the 16th century, Count 1147:with the value of 10 cents. 1000:dollar, in contrast to the 992:" in payment of debts. The 951: 10: 19031: 17801:Red states and blue states 17706:City commission government 17701:Council–manager government 16006:2007–2008 financial crisis 15776:Department of the Treasury 14639:Japanese occupation dollar 14579:British West Indies dollar 14510:Trinidad and Tobago dollar 13725:Trinidad and Tobago dollar 12256:United States postal notes 12126:Discontinued denominations 11191:Discontinued denominations 10400:Princeton University Press 8976:The dollar is legal tender 8759:. Topics.law.cornell.edu. 8539:Wright, Robert E. (2008). 7651:November 18, 2021, at the 7606:November 18, 2021, at the 7509:Princeton University Press 7022:Current USD exchange rates 6098: 5996:Trinidad and Tobago dollar 5709:Bureau of Labor Statistics 5376: 4891: 4865: 4757:M0 money, or Monetary Base 4663: 4589:Kingdom of the Netherlands 4416:Kingdom of the Netherlands 3646: 3416: 2986: 2971:has been described as the 2969:balance of payments crisis 2866: 2807: 2420: 2260:United States Constitution 2258:After the adoption of the 2225: 2069: 2065: 1982:, the common name for the 1943: 1880:. Other nicknames include 1538: 1338: 1043:, or the coin worth eight 895:international transactions 61: 18990:Currencies of El Salvador 18810: 18636: 18509: 18441: 18094: 18090: 18081: 18029: 17894: 17885: 17781: 17752: 17729: 17668: 17635: 17626: 17569: 17557:Comparison of governments 17532: 17495: 17472: 17388: 17368: 17299: 17237: 17159: 17082: 16940: 16931: 16927: 16918: 16640: 16631: 16576: 16536:Post-Cold War (1991–2008) 16377:drafting and ratification 16350:Articles of Confederation 16263: 16197: 16188: 16111: 16029: 15991: 15965: 15935:International development 15934: 15859: 15766: 15753:Intercontinental Exchange 15667: 15626: 15554: 15487: 15449: 15256: 15218: 15204: 15141: 15081:Two and a half cent piece 15055: 15024: 14928: 14887: 14871: 14850: 14823: 14802: 14589:Confederate States dollar 14556: 14528: 14387: 14208: 14136: 14070: 14052: 13986: 13861: 13785: 13533: 13511:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 13470: 13265: 13155: 13072: 13056: 13004: 12968: 12767: 12588: 12515: 12441:Central African CFA franc 12423: 12349: 12308: 12303:Links to related articles 12268: 12201:Federal Reserve Bank Note 12173: 12153:five-thousand-dollar bill 12125: 12118: 12008: 11977: 11806:2nd Industrial Revolution 11804: 11796:Public Credit Act of 1869 11682:Independent U.S. Treasury 11652: 11470:1st Industrial Revolution 11468: 11430: 11417: 11226: 11190: 11142: 11089: 11046: 10951: 10866: 10805: 10727: 10666: 10579: 10536: 10394:Prasad, Eswar S. (2014). 10221:October 23, 2018, at the 10210:October 18, 2018, at the 10199:October 18, 2018, at the 10188:October 18, 2018, at the 10177:October 18, 2018, at the 10166:October 18, 2018, at the 10155:October 18, 2018, at the 10108:. University of Minnesota 10041:. University of Minnesota 10019:. University of Minnesota 9975:. Harvard Business School 9952:. Harvard Business School 9387:10.1017/S1361491609990153 9087:National Bank of Cambodia 8198:10.1215/00182168-11.2.198 8181:"The First American Mint" 7967:February 5, 2013, at the 7747:"Tuesday, August 8, 1786" 7503:Cohen, Benjamin J. 2006. 7429:"A Constitutional Dollar" 7344:October 23, 2018, at the 7021: 6106:Historical exchange rates 5667:Inflation value of dollar 5346:This section needs to be 4983:, which created a global 4134:including 5 territories: 3997:Federal Reserve Bank Note 3634:Presidential dollar coins 3346: 3287: 3228: 3161: 3099: 3038: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 2623:Note issues, 19th century 2407: 1955:Spanish silver eight-real 1700:French-speaking Caribbean 1694:, as well as speakers in 1301:Bullion or commemorative 1252:Secretary of the Treasury 891:most widely used currency 735: 719: 702: 692: 687: 673: 661: 647: 635: 621: 607: 602: 581: 561: 543: 538: 476: 452: 443: 410: 378: 369: 354: 339: 332: 311: 290: 269: 262: 245: 233: 226: 219: 143: 127: 122: 110: 98: 91: 76: 18980:Currencies of East Timor 18576:Prescription drug prices 17696:Mayor–council government 17686:Coterminous municipality 17676:Consolidated city-county 17442:Agriculture commissioner 17092:House of Representatives 17000:National Security Agency 16650:Contiguous United States 16139:Economy of North America 16001:2006–2012 housing bubble 15801:Internal Revenue Service 15469:Targeted Employment Area 14604:Danish West Indian daler 14440:Eastern Caribbean dollar 14187:Northern Mariana Islands 13773:Turks and Caicos Islands 12457:Central African Republic 12158:ten-thousand-dollar bill 12148:one-thousand-dollar bill 12143:five-hundred-dollar bill 11721:Legal Tender Act of 1862 11534:U.S. Treasury Department 11129:American Palladium Eagle 10486:U.S. Mint: Image Library 8514:Newman, Eric P. (1990). 7257: 5884:Ecuadorian centavo coins 5878:East Timor centavo coins 5872:Eastern Caribbean dollar 5328: 5272:Eastern Caribbean dollar 5199:Turks and Caicos Islands 5133:United States Government 4403:Turks and Caicos Islands 4307:Ecuadorian centavo coins 4288:East Timor centavo coins 4177:Northern Mariana Islands 3608:American Palladium Eagle 3493:as circulating coinage. 3486:which contained silver. 3420:coin specification table 2982: 2798:foreign exchange markets 2680:Legal Tender Act of 1862 2638:In order to finance the 1531:since the 18th century. 1504:pioneered in modern-day 743:§ Pegged currencies 39:latest accepted revision 18661:Criticism of government 18006:Social welfare programs 17599:State-recognized tribes 16584:Outline of U.S. history 16296:Continental Association 15983:Pathways out of Poverty 15952:Build Back Better World 15904:State unemployment rate 15768:Government institutions 15748:New York Board of Trade 15723:New York Stock Exchange 14863:Project Entropia Dollar 14815:Pitcairn Islands dollar 14569:British Columbia dollar 14299:Pitcairn Islands dollar 13179:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 12226:National Gold Bank Note 12181:Early American currency 11836:National Gold Bank Note 11791:Contraction Act of 1866 11540:U.S. Treasury Secretary 11269:Continental dollar coin 11134:American Liberty (gold) 11124:American Platinum Eagle 11114:American Buffalo (gold) 10494:(in English and German) 10342:March 30, 2019, at the 10106:"Exchange Rate Systems" 10064:. Brookings Institution 10039:"Exchange Rate Systems" 10017:"Exchange Rate Systems" 9028:Central Bank of Liberia 8570:March 21, 2022, at the 8235:A History of the Dollar 7753:. XXXI: 1786: 503–505. 5152:international community 5032:Bretton Woods Agreement 4856:Bretton Woods Agreement 4809:Discount window lending 4652:, official currency is 4607:, official currency is 4575:, official currency is 4489:, official currency is 3572:American Platinum Eagle 2914:Bretton Woods Agreement 2900:as it emerged from the 2526:using its own bullion. 2457:Early American currency 1556:(much like the British 1247:quotations until 2001. 1245:New York Stock Exchange 885:towards the end of the 883:Bretton Woods Agreement 806:several other countries 776:to distinguish it from 549:; 232 years ago 163:, Tom, yard, and eagle 19005:Currencies of Zimbabwe 18945:Circulating currencies 18723:Environmental movement 18566:Health insurance costs 18461:Educational attainment 17986:Federal Reserve System 17944:Science and technology 17447:Insurance commissioner 16985:Intelligence Community 16680:minor outlying islands 16443:Civil rights movement 16103:Science and technology 15869:International rankings 15781:Department of Commerce 15743:Chicago Board of Trade 15451:Special Economic Zones 14495:Solomon Islands dollar 14123:Solomon Islands dollar 14118:Papua New Guinean kina 13911:Falkland Islands pound 13755:British Virgin Islands 12848:West African CFA franc 11547:U.S. Treasury security 11448:Tobacco Inspection Act 11289:Canceled denominations 11284:Obsolete denominations 10964:Federal Reserve System 10148:U.S. Federal Reserve: 9777:Anna Jacobson Schwartz 9058:Anthropology@Princeton 8437:"United States Dollar" 8385:Sumner, W. G. (1898). 8016:"Paper Money Glossary" 7977:July 10, 2018, at the 7400:United States Congress 7015:Current exchange rates 5668: 5250:In the Caribbean: the 5195:British Virgin Islands 5110:financial transactions 5091:Federal Reserve System 5068:special drawing rights 4959: 4799:Open market operations 4700:Federal Reserve System 4691: 4632:, an integral part of 4388:British Virgin Islands 3409:Lettered 2007–Present 2945:Federal Reserve System 2889: 2726: 2635: 2633:$ 1 United States Note 2487:, the dollar was on a 2432: 2240: 1962: 1841:is sometimes called a 1739:The infrequently-used 1374: 1288:Gold coins issued for 1205:Spanish peso or dollar 1089: 1076: 996:is one example of the 899:free-floating currency 837:Federal Reserve System 816:, divided it into 100 256:Proposed, never issued 18985:Currencies of Ecuador 18955:Currencies of Oceania 18549:Immigrant health care 18064:Transportation safety 18059:Transportation policy 18049:Public transportation 17119:President pro tempore 16975:Executive departments 16744:National Park Service 16399:Territorial evolution 15243:Industrial Revolution 15032:United States coinage 14976:Zimbabwean bond notes 14971:Zimbabwean bond coins 14843:(Geary–Khamis dollar) 14739:Sierra Leonean dollar 14689:Norwegian speciedaler 14624:Greenlandic rigsdaler 14430:Cayman Islands dollar 13764:Caribbean Netherlands 13616:Saint Kitts and Nevis 13571:East Caribbean dollar 13556:Cayman Islands dollar 12475:Republic of the Congo 12241:Treasury or Coin Note 12231:Refunding Certificate 12216:Interest bearing note 12211:Hawaii overprint note 11985:United States coinage 11891:Juilliard v. Greenman 11884:Refunding Certificate 11750:National banks system 11744:Interest bearing note 11623:McCulloch v. Maryland 11510:Bank of North America 11486:U.S. dollar banknotes 11432:Commercial Revolution 11264:Continental banknotes 11104:American Silver Eagle 10447:June 7, 2023, at the 10430:May 30, 1997, at the 9779:(November 21, 1971). 9294:. February 15, 1984. 8336:"Coinage Act of 1792" 7528:Agar, Charles. 2006. 7393:"Coinage Act of 1792" 7237:Petrodollar recycling 7217:Currency substitution 6083:Zimbabwean bond coins 6048:(1998–2005: 3.80/USD) 5854:Cayman Islands dollar 5686:Spanish milled dollar 5671:The 6th paragraph of 5666: 5372:Spanish milled dollar 5268:Cayman Islands dollar 5203:Caribbean Netherlands 5116:In the global markets 4927:Worldwide use of the 4901: 4767:plus M1, M2, M3 money 4736:Federal Reserve Banks 4717:lender of last resort 4685: 4630:overseas collectivity 4585:Caribbean Netherlands 4412:Caribbean Netherlands 4001:Federal Reserve Notes 3981:Federal Reserve Notes 3977:Federal Reserve Banks 3915:United States Capitol 3526:American Silver Eagle 3382:(4 designs per year) 3262:(5 designs per year) 3187:Franklin D. Roosevelt 3086:covered by 2.5% 2876: 2857:Federal Reserve Notes 2787:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2736:only after 1900, the 2720: 2630: 2462:Continental currency 2430: 2305:or 91.67% fine gold. 2268:Spanish milled dollar 2243:On July 6, 1785, the 2235: 2091:Spanish milled dollar 1953: 1339:Further information: 1282:Federal Reserve Notes 1084: 1082:of the United States: 1065: 1041:Spanish milled dollar 1002:American Silver Eagle 910:Federal Reserve Notes 908:in many others, with 826:Federal Reserve Notes 820:, and authorized the 814:Spanish silver dollar 780:; referred to as the 595:§ Informal users 176:Based on denomination 84:Federal Reserve Notes 18965:United States dollar 18940:Currencies of Africa 18718:Environmental issues 18383:Political ideologies 18282:Indigenous languages 17482:List of legislatures 17279:separation of powers 16980:Independent agencies 16906:World Heritage Sites 16541:September 11 attacks 16464:Spanish–American War 16404:Mexican–American War 16360:Confederation period 16291:Continental Congress 15966:Economic initiatives 15037:United States dollar 14841:International dollar 14729:Saint Vincent dollar 14674:New Brunswick dollar 14520:United States dollar 12843:Sierra Leonean leone 12570:South Sudanese pound 12186:Continental currency 11990:United States dollar 11916:Aldrich–Vreeland Act 11831:Currency Act of 1870 11498:Bank of Pennsylvania 11345:Replacement banknote 11239:Bicentennial coinage 10969:Federal Reserve Note 10900:(1976, 1992–present) 10378:1974–1991, 1993–1995 8997:. October 21, 2010. 8962:. October 18, 2010. 7933:(20th edition, 1921) 7698:on November 13, 2018 7242:Strong dollar policy 5990:Sierra Leonean leone 5743:, resulting in the " 5732:Bretton Woods system 5701:consumer price index 5148:strong dollar policy 5141:exorbitant privilege 4884:Strong dollar policy 4880:Exorbitant privilege 4782:Reserve requirements 4726:is conducted by the 3649:Federal Reserve Note 3622:$ 50.00 (Half Union) 3069:Union Shield (2010) 2977:exorbitant privilege 2943:is conducted by the 2849:Federal Reserve Note 2810:Federal Reserve Note 2783:Executive Order 6102 2656:Mexican–American War 2581:$ 2.50 quarter eagle 2508:California Gold Rush 2453:Continental Congress 2423:Continental currency 2417:Continental currency 2245:Continental Congress 2212:South Carolina pound 2200:North Carolina pound 2017:Spanish coat of arms 1971:scribal abbreviation 1816:is sometimes called 1793:is sometimes called 1766:is sometimes called 1743:is sometimes called 1098:Continental Congress 1032:Article I, Section 9 889:. The dollar is the 877:, and displaced the 835:is conducted by the 752:United States dollar 566:Continental currency 544:Date of introduction 72:United States dollar 64:USD (disambiguation) 18:United States Dollar 18561:Health care finance 18054:Rail transportation 17820:Imperial presidency 17542:State constitutions 17487:List of legislators 17437:Auditor/Comptroller 17410:Lieutenant governor 17136:Library of Congress 17027:Diplomatic Security 16670:Indian reservations 16333:American Revolution 16098:American economists 15786:Department of Labor 15627:Law and regulations 15474:Foreign Trade Zones 14900:Canadian Tire money 14709:Puerto Rican dollar 14694:Nova Scotian dollar 14684:Norwegian rigsdaler 14679:Newfoundland dollar 14584:Ceylonese rixdollar 14435:Cook Islands dollar 14263:Cook Islands dollar 13746:U.S. Virgin Islands 13586:Antigua and Barbuda 12991:Turkmenistani manat 12775:Cape Verdean escudo 12559:Somaliland shilling 12388:Mauritanian ouguiya 12374:Plazas de soberanía 12133:Fractional currency 11928:Federal Reserve Act 11850:Coinage Act of 1873 11824:Hepburn v. Griswold 11774:Coinage Act of 1864 11732:Fractional currency 11710:Coinage Act of 1857 11699:Coinage Act of 1853 11688:Coinage Act of 1849 11642:Coinage Act of 1834 11559:Coinage Act of 1792 11334:Novus ordo seclorum 11279:Large denominations 11144:Current paper money 11119:First Spouse (gold) 11109:American Gold Eagle 10839:First Spouse (gold) 9929:on October 18, 2018 9868:on December 7, 2010 9830:on October 26, 2018 9610:"The Strong Dollar" 9180:. November 17, 2019 8269:on October 18, 2018 8022:on October 18, 2018 7948:National Geographic 7725:Coinage Act of 1792 7589:on October 4, 2023. 7559:. Federal Reserve. 7505:The Future of Money 6113: 6066:(until 1997: 1/USD) 6060:(until 1997: 1/USD) 6042:(until 1997: 1/USD) 6036:(until 2005: 1/USD) 5968:(higher value) 5934:(higher value) 5928:(higher value) 5856:(higher value) 5814:(higher value) 5707:, published by the 5678:Coinage Act of 1792 5374: 4907: United States 4696:Federal Reserve Act 4690:in Washington, D.C. 4207:U.S. Virgin Islands 4104:transition period. 4003:are printed by the 3931:One hundred dollars 3536:American Gold Eagle 2953:Federal Reserve Act 2878:John Maynard Keynes 2746:Coinage Act of 1873 2697:Hepburn v. Griswold 2685:United States Notes 2512:Coinage Act of 1853 2500:Coinage Act of 1834 2437:American Revolution 2264:Coinage Act of 1792 2228:Coinage Act of 1792 2222:Coinage Act of 1792 2188:New Hampshire pound 2184:Massachusetts pound 2149:Coinage Act of 1857 2025:Pillars of Hercules 2013:Pillars of Hercules 1197:Coinage Act of 1792 957:In the Constitution 936:United States Notes 848:bimetallic standard 810:Coinage Act of 1792 772:; also abbreviated 588:§ Formal users 102:USD (numeric: 73: 29:Page version status 18950:Currencies of Asia 18671:affirmative action 18644:Capital punishment 18603:Poverty and health 18598:Physician shortage 18571:Health care prices 18501:Standard of living 18184:standard of living 17991:Financial position 17618:Hawaiian home land 17606:Indian reservation 17579:Tribal sovereignty 17422:Secretary of state 17291:United States Code 17207:Territorial courts 17179:Associate Justices 17064:Inspector generals 16551:War in Afghanistan 16414:Reconstruction era 16281:Stamp Act Congress 16076:National Standards 15916:Standard of living 15681:Financial services 15593:Illegal drug trade 15409:Telecommunications 15063:Silver center cent 14915:Salt Spring dollar 14779:Trinidadian dollar 14724:Saint Lucia dollar 14719:Saint Kitts dollar 14619:Dutch rijksdaalder 14594:Continental dollar 14480:New Zealand dollar 14269:New Zealand dollar 13978:Venezuelan bolívar 13922:Paraguayan guaraní 13874:Bolivian boliviano 13827:Nicaraguan córdoba 13817:Guatemalan quetzal 13342:Israeli new shekel 13090:Bhutanese ngultrum 12986:Tajikistani somoni 12963:Currencies of Asia 12720:South African rand 12714:Saint Helena pound 12680:Mozambican metical 12575:Tanzanian shilling 12251:United States Note 12236:Silver certificate 12221:National Bank Note 12087:Three-dollar piece 11878:Silver certificate 11817:Legal Tender Cases 11756:National Bank Note 11738:National Bank Acts 11726:United States Note 11564:United States Mint 11259:Confederate dollar 11038:Mutilated currency 9854:Emery, Kenneth M. 9461:. March 15, 2023. 9346:. April 30, 2017. 8994:CIA World Factbook 8959:CIA World Factbook 8287:Rand, Ayn. 1992. 8246:used in Argentina. 7951:. June 2002. p. 1. 7850:Past & Present 6111: 6079:(lower value) 6030:(1991–2002: 1/USD) 6017:(incomplete list) 6010:(lower value) 6004:(lower value) 5998:(lower value) 5992:(lower value) 5986:(lower value) 5980:(lower value) 5962:(lower value) 5956:(lower value) 5954:Nicaraguan córdoba 5940:(lower value) 5922:(lower value) 5916:(narrow band) 5910:(lower value) 5904:(lower value) 5898:(lower value) 5896:Guatemalan quetzal 5892:(lower value) 5874:(lower value) 5868:(lower value) 5862:(lower value) 5850:(lower value) 5844:(lower value) 5842:Bolivian boliviano 5832:(lower value) 5820:(lower value) 5802:(lower value) 5724:high-powered money 5716:American Civil War 5669: 5369: 4960: 4836:high-powered money 4792:federal funds rate 4692: 4529:Venezuelan Bolivar 4009:cotton fiber paper 4007:and are made from 3993:United States Note 3830:Alexander Hamilton 3435:United States Mint 2995:United States Mint 2922:independent states 2890: 2882:Harry Dexter White 2727: 2701:Legal Tender Cases 2636: 2524:United States Mint 2498:Subsequent to the 2433: 2397:United States Mint 2307:Alexander Hamilton 2241: 2237:Alexander Hamilton 2208:Rhode Island pound 2204:Pennsylvania pound 2126:United States Mint 1963: 1849:, after President 1807:Alexander Hamilton 1692:New England French 1676:Louisiana Purchase 1383:for 'valley.' The 1347:Hieronymus Schlick 930:is in the form of 796:) is the official 792:, or colloquially 668:United States Mint 629:federalreserve.gov 547:April 2, 1792 478: Rarely used 412: Rarely used 71: 35: 18852: 18851: 18846: 18845: 18806: 18805: 18802: 18801: 18772:National security 18481:Income inequality 18361:Statue of Liberty 18164:income inequality 18077: 18076: 18069:Trucking industry 17881: 17880: 17877: 17876: 17808:Foreign relations 17796:Electoral College 17777: 17776: 17565: 17564: 17517:District attorney 17364: 17363: 17191:Courts of appeals 16914: 16913: 16627: 16626: 16568:COVID-19 pandemic 16521:Feminist Movement 16367:American frontier 16286:Thirteen Colonies 16147: 16146: 15649:Right-to-work law 15157: 15156: 15137: 15136: 15087:Three-cent bronze 14984: 14983: 14789:Zimbabwean dollar 14784:Tobagonian dollar 14769:Old Taiwan dollar 14764:Swedish riksdaler 14644:Kiautschou dollar 14548:Malaysian ringgit 14505:New Taiwan dollar 14500:Surinamese dollar 14395:Australian dollar 14340: 14339: 14333: 14295: 14258: 14244: 14240:Wallis and Futuna 14226: 14218:Australian dollar 14201: 14158: 14146:Australian dollar 14113:Indonesian rupiah 14104: 14090: 14080:Australian dollar 14062:Australian dollar 14011: 14010: 13994:Caribbean guilder 13948:Surinamese dollar 13832:Panamanian balboa 13812:Costa Rican colón 13429: 13428: 13278:Azerbaijani manat 13218:Philippine peso ( 13208:Malaysian ringgit 13198:Indonesian rupiah 13163:Australian dollar 13100:Maldivian rufiyaa 13048:New Taiwan dollar 12976:Kazakhstani tenge 12930: 12929: 12548:Seychellois rupee 12484:Equatorial Guinea 12295: 12294: 12264: 12263: 12114: 12113: 12107:(1850–1933; 2009) 12058:Twenty-cent piece 12046:Three-cent silver 12040:Three-cent nickel 11937: 11936: 11910:Gold Standard Act 11872:Bland–Allison Act 11866:Twenty-cent piece 11785:Three-cent nickel 11693:Three-cent silver 11570:U.S. dollar coins 11368: 11367: 11076:Half dollar (50¢) 10913: 10912: 10841:(2007–2016; 2020) 10409:978-0-691-16112-9 10398:. Princeton, NJ: 9697:Olivier Blanchard 9485:"SWIFT oversight" 8550:978-0-07-154393-4 8338:. U.S. treasury. 8320:978-0-8369-5527-9 8053:on August 7, 2019 7435:. March 10, 2010. 7247:U.S. Dollar Index 7198: 7197: 6959: 6958: 6101:U.S. Dollar Index 6046:Malaysian ringgit 6040:Indonesian rupiah 6022:Argentine austral 5972:Panamanian balboa 5948:Caribbean guilder 5860:Costa Rican colón 5793:Pegged currencies 5682:first U.S. dollar 5661: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5570: Year 5563: 5562: 5476: Year 5469: 5468: 5382: Year 5367: 5366: 5181:In the Americas: 5126:U.S. Dollar Index 5122:commodity markets 5010:as international 4803:US Treasury bonds 4555:belonging to the 4371:belonging to the 4364:Panamanian balboa 4021:small-sized notes 4017:large-sized notes 3973:U.S. Constitution 3969: 3968: 3955:Independence Hall 3950:Benjamin Franklin 3835:Treasury Building 3702:George Washington 3484:Jefferson nickels 3473:Half dollar coins 3427: 3426: 3423: 3319:Presidential Seal 3254:George Washington 2774:Gold Standard Act 2725:($ 20 coin), 1907 2593:$ 20 double eagle 2441:Thirteen Colonies 2402:Trade dollar coin 2168:Connecticut pound 2153:real quarter peso 1878:Benjamin Franklin 1713:coin is known as 1514:and native Dutch 976:has the power "o 970:U.S. Constitution 860:Gold Standard Act 748: 747: 711:(August 2024) or 454: Freq. used 419:(still printed); 380: Freq. used 208:, C-note, grand, 47:28 September 2024 26: 16:(Redirected from 19022: 18917: 18916: 18915: 18905: 18904: 18893: 18892: 18891: 18881: 18880: 18879: 18869: 18868: 18867: 18860: 18826: 18819: 18706:African American 18588:Health insurance 18476:Household income 18346:National symbols 18277:American English 18250:Federal holidays 18159:household income 18092: 18091: 18088: 18087: 17892: 17891: 17830:Anti-Americanism 17754:Special district 17681:Independent city 17650:County executive 17633: 17632: 17427:Attorney general 17386: 17385: 17375:Federal District 16958:Executive Office 16938: 16937: 16929: 16928: 16925: 16924: 16685:populated places 16665:federal enclaves 16660:federal district 16638: 16637: 16501:American Century 16484:Great Depression 16479:Roaring Twenties 16439:Women's suffrage 16318:Halifax Resolves 16311:Founding Fathers 16306:military history 16271:Pre-colonial era 16195: 16194: 16174: 16167: 16160: 16151: 16150: 16132: 16131: 16122: 16121: 15973:AmeriCorps VISTA 15947:Blue Dot Network 15737:NASDAQ Composite 15644:Child labor laws 15618:Trading partners 15464:Opportunity Zone 15459:Empowerment Zone 15399:Renewable energy 15210: 15209: 15196: 15195: 15194: 15184: 15177: 15170: 15161: 15160: 15106: 15105: 15099:Two dollar piece 15011: 15004: 14997: 14988: 14987: 14714:Rhodesian dollar 14664:Mongolian dollar 14659:Mauritian dollar 14629:Grenadian dollar 14614:Dominican dollar 14599:Danish rigsdaler 14490:Singapore dollar 14455:Hong Kong dollar 14415:Bermudian dollar 14405:Barbadian dollar 14367: 14360: 14353: 14344: 14343: 14321: 14287:Pitcairn Islands 14271: 14250: 14236:French Polynesia 14232: 14220: 14182:Marshall Islands 14169: 14148: 14096: 14082: 14038: 14031: 14024: 14015: 14014: 14002: 13972: 13942: 13904: 13852: 13845: 13822:Honduran lempira 13801: 13776: 13767: 13758: 13749: 13740: 13719: 13710: 13684: 13675: 13666: 13663:Saint Barthélemy 13657: 13648: 13632: 13625: 13618: 13611: 13602: 13595: 13588: 13581: 13551:Barbadian dollar 13514: 13498: 13478:Bermudian dollar 13456: 13449: 13442: 13433: 13432: 13379: 13359: 13321: 13301: 13251: 13227:Singapore dollar 13182: 13173: 13170:Christmas Island 13146: 13131:Sri Lankan rupee 13125: 13085:Bangladeshi taka 13043:Mongolian tögrög 13033:South Korean won 13028:North Korean won 13018:Hong Kong dollar 12957: 12950: 12943: 12934: 12933: 12921: 12912: 12903: 12894: 12885: 12876: 12867: 12858: 12807: 12794: 12748: 12739: 12730: 12707: 12700: 12654: 12645: 12636: 12620: 12611: 12580:Ugandan shilling 12528:Djiboutian franc 12496: 12487: 12478: 12469: 12460: 12451: 12377: 12335: 12328: 12321: 12312: 12311: 12299: 12298: 12281:Brasher Doubloon 12206:Gold certificate 12123: 12122: 12065: 12064: 11964: 11957: 11950: 11941: 11940: 11762:Gold certificate 11395: 11388: 11381: 11372: 11371: 11249:Brasher Doubloon 10940: 10933: 10926: 10917: 10916: 10898:Silver Proof Set 10886:Special Mint Set 10693: 10692: 10688: 10685: 10597: 10596: 10592: 10523: 10516: 10509: 10500: 10499: 10495: 10413: 10380: 10375: 10369: 10364: 10358: 10353: 10347: 10333: 10327: 10326: 10324: 10322: 10311:TransferMate.com 10303: 10297: 10296: 10287:"Exchange rates" 10283: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10272: 10257: 10251: 10250: 10248: 10246: 10231: 10225: 10146: 10140: 10139: 10137: 10135: 10124: 10118: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10102: 10096: 10095: 10093: 10091: 10080: 10074: 10073: 10071: 10069: 10057: 10051: 10050: 10048: 10046: 10035: 10029: 10028: 10026: 10024: 10013: 10007: 10006: 10004: 10002: 9991: 9985: 9984: 9982: 9980: 9968: 9962: 9961: 9959: 9957: 9945: 9939: 9938: 9936: 9934: 9915: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9904: 9884: 9878: 9877: 9875: 9873: 9867: 9860: 9851: 9840: 9839: 9837: 9835: 9826:. Archived from 9815: 9806: 9805:Friedman 189–190 9803: 9797: 9796: 9769: 9763: 9762: 9760: 9758: 9743: 9737: 9736: 9734: 9732: 9717: 9711: 9694: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9668: 9657: 9656: 9654: 9652: 9637: 9631: 9630: 9628: 9626: 9612: 9604: 9598: 9597: 9585: 9579: 9578: 9576: 9574: 9559: 9553: 9552: 9550: 9548: 9533: 9527: 9526: 9524: 9522: 9507: 9501: 9500: 9498: 9496: 9481: 9475: 9474: 9472: 9470: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9425: 9419: 9418: 9416: 9414: 9366: 9360: 9359: 9357: 9355: 9340: 9334: 9333: 9331: 9329: 9314: 9308: 9307: 9305: 9303: 9284: 9278: 9277: 9275: 9273: 9267: 9260: 9252: 9246: 9245: 9243: 9241: 9226: 9220: 9219: 9217: 9215: 9196: 9190: 9189: 9187: 9185: 9168: 9162: 9161: 9159: 9157: 9142: 9136: 9135: 9130: 9128: 9112: 9106: 9105: 9103: 9101: 9095: 9084: 9075: 9069: 9068: 9066: 9064: 9050: 9044: 9043: 9041: 9039: 9020: 9014: 9013: 9008: 9006: 8985: 8979: 8978: 8973: 8971: 8950: 8944: 8943: 8938: 8936: 8921: 8915: 8914: 8898: 8892: 8891: 8871: 8865: 8864: 8857: 8851: 8850: 8848: 8846: 8831: 8825: 8824: 8822: 8820: 8805: 8799: 8798: 8796: 8794: 8779: 8773: 8772: 8770: 8768: 8753: 8747: 8746: 8744: 8742: 8727: 8721: 8720: 8718: 8716: 8701: 8695: 8694: 8692: 8690: 8675: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8664: 8649: 8643: 8642: 8640: 8638: 8618: 8612: 8611: 8609: 8607: 8587: 8581: 8561: 8555: 8554: 8536: 8530: 8529: 8511: 8505: 8504: 8502: 8500: 8485: 8479: 8478: 8476: 8474: 8459: 8453: 8452: 8450: 8448: 8433: 8427: 8426: 8424: 8422: 8382: 8376: 8374: 8358: 8352: 8351: 8349: 8347: 8331: 8325: 8324: 8304: 8298: 8285: 8279: 8278: 8276: 8274: 8265:. Archived from 8255: 8249: 8248: 8238: 8229:Nussbaum, Arthur 8225: 8219: 8218: 8200: 8176: 8170: 8151: 8145: 8144: 8142: 8140: 8135:. April 22, 2019 8125: 8119: 8118: 8116: 8114: 8100: 8094: 8093: 8091: 8089: 8069: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8058: 8049:. Archived from 8047:Business Insider 8038: 8032: 8031: 8029: 8027: 8012: 8006: 8005: 8003: 8001: 7987: 7981: 7958: 7952: 7943: 7934: 7927: 7921: 7920: 7918: 7916: 7901: 7895: 7894: 7892: 7890: 7875: 7866: 7865: 7863: 7861: 7846:"Mills Currency" 7842: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7808: 7802: 7801: 7799: 7797: 7773: 7767: 7766: 7764: 7762: 7742: 7733: 7717: 7708: 7707: 7705: 7703: 7697: 7690: 7682: 7676: 7662: 7656: 7642: 7636: 7622: 7611: 7597: 7591: 7590: 7579: 7573: 7572: 7570: 7568: 7553: 7547: 7526: 7520: 7501: 7495: 7494: 7492: 7490: 7484: 7477: 7469: 7463: 7462: 7460: 7458: 7443: 7437: 7436: 7425: 7419: 7418: 7416: 7414: 7409:on April 7, 2004 7408: 7402:. Archived from 7397: 7389: 7373: 7370: 7357: 7336: 7327: 7324: 7306: 7299: 7293: 7290: 7284: 7281: 7275: 7268: 7252:Virtual currency 7019: 7018: 7006:(both from 1990) 6988: 6979: 6970: 6885:South Korean won 6809:Singapore dollar 6657:Chinese Renminbi 6114: 6110: 6077:Salvadoran colón 6058:South Korean won 5914:Hong Kong dollar 5908:Honduran lempira 5836:Bermudian dollar 5824:Belarusian ruble 5818:Barbadian dollar 5779:Great Moderation 5764:President Carter 5567: 5566: 5473: 5472: 5379: 5378: 5375: 5362: 5359: 5353: 5341: 5340: 5333: 5310:Hong Kong dollar 5264:Bermudian dollar 5256:Barbadian dollar 5222:Marshall Islands 5036:reserve currency 5028:Second World War 5012:reserve currency 4956: 4950: 4944: 4935: 4924: 4918: 4912: 4906: 4868:Reserve currency 4752:is the total of 4654:Honduran lempira 4651: 4647: 4645: 4644: 4627: 4623: 4621: 4620: 4606: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4574: 4570: 4568: 4567: 4545: 4541: 4539: 4538: 4526: 4522: 4520: 4519: 4507: 4503: 4501: 4500: 4488: 4484: 4482: 4481: 4463: 4459: 4457: 4456: 4448: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4433: 4429: 4427: 4426: 4405: 4401: 4399: 4398: 4390: 4386: 4384: 4383: 4361: 4357: 4355: 4354: 4342: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4323: 4319: 4317: 4316: 4304: 4300: 4298: 4297: 4285: 4281: 4279: 4278: 4268: 4264: 4262: 4261: 4253: 4249: 4247: 4246: 4238: 4236:Marshall Islands 4234: 4232: 4231: 4209: 4205: 4203: 4202: 4194: 4190: 4188: 4187: 4179: 4175: 4173: 4172: 4164: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4149: 4145: 4143: 4142: 4131: 4127: 4125: 4124: 3991:, including the 3946: 3939: 3910:Ulysses S. Grant 3906: 3899: 3866: 3859: 3826: 3819: 3795:Lincoln Memorial 3786: 3779: 3744:Thomas Jefferson 3740: 3733: 3698: 3691: 3653: 3652: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3594:troy oz), $ 50 ( 3593: 3592: 3588: 3584:troy oz), $ 25 ( 3583: 3582: 3578: 3567: 3566: 3562: 3558:troy oz), $ 25 ( 3557: 3556: 3552: 3548:troy oz), $ 10 ( 3547: 3546: 3542: 3451:West Point Mints 3417: 3392:(26.50 mm) 3387:(0.286 oz) 3368: 3361: 3331:(30.61 mm) 3309: 3302: 3272:(24.26 mm) 3250: 3243: 3213:(17.91 mm) 3183: 3176: 3143:(21.21 mm) 3138:(0.176 oz) 3125:Thomas Jefferson 3121: 3114: 3079:(19.05 mm) 3074:(0.088 oz) 3060: 3053: 3001: 3000: 2934:World Bank Group 2910:Second World War 2894:reserve currency 2837: 2827:William McKinley 2822: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2364: 2360: 2355: 2354: 2350: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2325: 2324: 2320: 2300: 2299: 2295: 2292: 2283: 2282: 2278: 2275: 2192:New Jersey pound 2138:Spanish American 2105:, was minted in 1851:Ulysses S. Grant 1757:Thomas Jefferson 1522:Spanish American 1238: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1080:unit of currency 1068:Dollars or Units 994:Sacagawea dollar 947: 934:and older-style 929: 925: 921: 887:Second World War 871:reserve currency 722: 705: 683: 676: 657: 650: 631: 624: 612: 598: 591: 557: 555: 550: 499: 498: 494: 489:(still minted); 479: 455: 413: 381: 360: 345: 323: 322: 321: 317: 302: 301: 300: 296: 281: 280: 279: 275: 248: 236: 138: 118: 105: 81: 74: 70: 21: 19030: 19029: 19025: 19024: 19023: 19021: 19020: 19019: 18925: 18924: 18923: 18913: 18911: 18899: 18889: 18887: 18877: 18875: 18865: 18863: 18855: 18853: 18848: 18847: 18842: 18829: 18822: 18815: 18798: 18784:Opioid epidemic 18701:Native American 18681:intersex rights 18632: 18628:Life expectancy 18618:Medical deserts 18608:Race and health 18505: 18491:Personal income 18437: 18341:National anthem 18174:personal income 18139:Economic issues 18073: 18025: 17873: 17773: 17762:School district 17748: 17731:Minor divisions 17725: 17664: 17622: 17561: 17547:Statutory codes 17528: 17491: 17468: 17378: 17373: 17360: 17295: 17252:civil liberties 17233: 17224:Other tribunals 17203:District courts 17155: 17114:current members 17097:current members 17078: 17012:Law enforcement 16910: 16623: 16572: 16563:Great Recession 16434:Progressive Era 16424:Native genocide 16355:Perpetual Union 16343:Treaty of Paris 16301:United Colonies 16259: 16184: 16178: 16148: 16143: 16107: 16025: 15987: 15961: 15930: 15855: 15762: 15663: 15622: 15550: 15483: 15445: 15370:Pharmaceuticals 15252: 15238:American System 15233:American School 15214: 15200: 15192: 15190: 15188: 15158: 15153: 15133: 15104: 15075:Two-cent billon 15051: 15020: 15015: 14985: 14980: 14924: 14883: 14867: 14846: 14819: 14798: 14759:Sumatran dollar 14744:Slovenian tolar 14669:Nevisian dollar 14634:Hawaiian dollar 14552: 14530: 14524: 14515:Tuvaluan dollar 14475:Namibian dollar 14470:Liberian dollar 14465:Kiribati dollar 14460:Jamaican dollar 14450:Guyanese dollar 14425:Canadian dollar 14400:Bahamian dollar 14383: 14371: 14341: 14336: 14314:Tuvaluan dollar 14204: 14162:Kiribati dollar 14132: 14066: 14048: 14042: 14012: 14007: 13998: 13982: 13962: 13936: 13917:Guyanese dollar 13898: 13857: 13848: 13841: 13797: 13781: 13770: 13761: 13752: 13743: 13734: 13713: 13704: 13695:Jamaican dollar 13678: 13669: 13660: 13651: 13642: 13628: 13621: 13614: 13605: 13598: 13591: 13584: 13575: 13546:Bahamian dollar 13529: 13508: 13492: 13483:Canadian dollar 13466: 13465:of the Americas 13460: 13430: 13425: 13371: 13366:Jordanian dinar 13347: 13317: 13293: 13261: 13257:Vietnamese đồng 13241: 13176: 13167: 13151: 13140: 13119: 13110:Pakistani rupee 13068: 13052: 13038:Macanese pataca 13000: 12996:Uzbekistani sum 12964: 12961: 12931: 12926: 12915: 12906: 12897: 12888: 12879: 12870: 12861: 12852: 12828:Liberian dollar 12797: 12784: 12763: 12754:Swazi lilangeni 12742: 12733: 12724: 12703: 12694: 12685:Namibian dollar 12675:Mauritian rupee 12670:Malawian kwacha 12665:Malagasy ariary 12648: 12639: 12630: 12614: 12605: 12584: 12553:Somali shilling 12543:Kenyan shilling 12511: 12502:Congolese franc 12490: 12481: 12472: 12463: 12454: 12445: 12436:Burundian franc 12419: 12393:Moroccan dirham 12371: 12345: 12339: 12304: 12296: 12291: 12260: 12169: 12110: 12063: 12004: 11973: 11968: 11938: 11933: 11808: 11800: 11676:Forstall System 11670:Wildcat banking 11656: 11648: 11582:1792 half disme 11472: 11464: 11442:Bills of credit 11434: 11426: 11413: 11402:Monetary policy 11399: 11369: 11364: 11350:Sales tax token 11320:E pluribus unum 11314:In God We Trust 11309:Coin production 11222: 11186: 11138: 11091:Bullion coinage 11085: 11048:Current coinage 11042: 11025:The Dalles Mint 10947: 10944: 10914: 10909: 10862: 10845:Palladium Eagle 10801: 10723: 10690: 10686: 10683: 10681: 10662: 10603:1¢ (large size) 10594: 10590: 10589: 10575: 10532: 10527: 10493: 10477: 10449:Wayback Machine 10432:Wayback Machine 10421: 10416: 10410: 10389: 10387:Further reading 10384: 10383: 10376: 10372: 10365: 10361: 10354: 10350: 10344:Wayback Machine 10334: 10330: 10320: 10318: 10305: 10304: 10300: 10285: 10284: 10280: 10270: 10268: 10259: 10258: 10254: 10244: 10242: 10233: 10232: 10228: 10223:Wayback Machine 10212:Wayback Machine 10201:Wayback Machine 10190:Wayback Machine 10179:Wayback Machine 10168:Wayback Machine 10157:Wayback Machine 10147: 10143: 10133: 10131: 10126: 10125: 10121: 10111: 10109: 10104: 10103: 10099: 10089: 10087: 10082: 10081: 10077: 10067: 10065: 10058: 10054: 10044: 10042: 10037: 10036: 10032: 10022: 10020: 10015: 10014: 10010: 10000: 9998: 9993: 9992: 9988: 9978: 9976: 9969: 9965: 9955: 9953: 9946: 9942: 9932: 9930: 9917: 9916: 9912: 9902: 9900: 9885: 9881: 9871: 9869: 9865: 9858: 9852: 9843: 9833: 9831: 9816: 9809: 9804: 9800: 9793: 9785:. p. 546. 9773:Milton Friedman 9770: 9766: 9756: 9754: 9745: 9744: 9740: 9730: 9728: 9719: 9718: 9714: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9670: 9669: 9660: 9650: 9648: 9639: 9638: 9634: 9624: 9622: 9605: 9601: 9586: 9582: 9572: 9570: 9561: 9560: 9556: 9546: 9544: 9535: 9534: 9530: 9520: 9518: 9509: 9508: 9504: 9494: 9492: 9483: 9482: 9478: 9468: 9466: 9453: 9452: 9448: 9438: 9436: 9427: 9426: 9422: 9412: 9410: 9367: 9363: 9353: 9351: 9342: 9341: 9337: 9327: 9325: 9316: 9315: 9311: 9301: 9299: 9286: 9285: 9281: 9271: 9269: 9265: 9258: 9254: 9253: 9249: 9239: 9237: 9228: 9227: 9223: 9213: 9211: 9197: 9193: 9183: 9181: 9170: 9169: 9165: 9155: 9153: 9143: 9139: 9126: 9124: 9119:. Nikkei Asia. 9113: 9109: 9099: 9097: 9093: 9082: 9076: 9072: 9062: 9060: 9052: 9051: 9047: 9037: 9035: 9022: 9021: 9017: 9004: 9002: 8987: 8986: 8982: 8969: 8967: 8952: 8951: 8947: 8934: 8932: 8923: 8922: 8918: 8899: 8895: 8888: 8872: 8868: 8859: 8858: 8854: 8844: 8842: 8833: 8832: 8828: 8818: 8816: 8807: 8806: 8802: 8792: 8790: 8781: 8780: 8776: 8766: 8764: 8755: 8754: 8750: 8740: 8738: 8729: 8728: 8724: 8714: 8712: 8703: 8702: 8698: 8688: 8686: 8676: 8672: 8662: 8660: 8650: 8646: 8636: 8634: 8619: 8615: 8605: 8603: 8588: 8584: 8572:Wayback Machine 8562: 8558: 8551: 8537: 8533: 8526: 8512: 8508: 8498: 8496: 8486: 8482: 8472: 8470: 8461: 8460: 8456: 8446: 8444: 8435: 8434: 8430: 8420: 8418: 8403:10.2307/1834139 8383: 8379: 8359: 8355: 8345: 8343: 8332: 8328: 8321: 8305: 8301: 8286: 8282: 8272: 8270: 8257: 8256: 8252: 8226: 8222: 8177: 8173: 8154:Cajori, Florian 8152: 8148: 8138: 8136: 8127: 8126: 8122: 8112: 8110: 8102: 8101: 8097: 8087: 8085: 8070: 8066: 8056: 8054: 8039: 8035: 8025: 8023: 8014: 8013: 8009: 7999: 7997: 7989: 7988: 7984: 7979:Wayback Machine 7969:Wayback Machine 7959: 7955: 7944: 7937: 7928: 7924: 7914: 7912: 7903: 7902: 7898: 7888: 7886: 7877: 7876: 7869: 7859: 7857: 7844: 7843: 7836: 7826: 7824: 7819:. PBS and NPR. 7809: 7805: 7795: 7793: 7774: 7770: 7760: 7758: 7743: 7736: 7718: 7711: 7701: 7699: 7695: 7688: 7684: 7683: 7679: 7663: 7659: 7653:Wayback Machine 7643: 7639: 7623: 7614: 7608:Wayback Machine 7598: 7594: 7581: 7580: 7576: 7566: 7564: 7555: 7554: 7550: 7527: 7523: 7502: 7498: 7488: 7486: 7482: 7475: 7471: 7470: 7466: 7456: 7454: 7445: 7444: 7440: 7427: 7426: 7422: 7412: 7410: 7406: 7395: 7391: 7390: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7360: 7346:Wayback Machine 7337: 7330: 7325: 7314: 7310: 7309: 7300: 7296: 7291: 7287: 7282: 7278: 7269: 7265: 7260: 7212:Dedollarisation 7203: 7017: 7012: 7011: 7010: 7009: 7007: 6991: 6990: 6989: 6981: 6980: 6972: 6971: 6960: 6733:Pakistani rupee 6585:0.01250–0.02650 6505:Canadian dollar 6356: 6108: 6103: 6097: 6092: 5926:Jordanian dinar 5806:Bahamian dollar 5795: 5741:President Nixon 5737:currency crisis 5720:Federal Reserve 5697:price inflation 5363: 5357: 5354: 5351: 5342: 5338: 5331: 5318:Jordanian dinar 5314:Macanese pataca 5252:Bahamian dollar 5160: 5137:Federal Reserve 5118: 5048: 5016:First World War 4989:Spanish America 4985:silver standard 4965: 4958: 4954: 4952: 4948: 4946: 4942: 4940: 4933: 4926: 4922: 4920: 4916: 4914: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4896: 4890: 4864: 4821:monetary policy 4816:Monetary policy 4786:commercial bank 4742:Monetary policy 4712:monetary policy 4702:in 1913 as the 4680: 4670:Monetary policy 4666:Federal Reserve 4662: 4660:Monetary policy 4642: 4640: 4618: 4616: 4597: 4595: 4565: 4563: 4536: 4534: 4517: 4515: 4498: 4496: 4479: 4477: 4473: 4468: 4454: 4452: 4439: 4437: 4424: 4422: 4396: 4394: 4381: 4379: 4352: 4350: 4345:Liberian dollar 4333: 4331: 4314: 4312: 4295: 4293: 4276: 4274: 4259: 4257: 4244: 4242: 4229: 4227: 4200: 4198: 4185: 4183: 4170: 4168: 4155: 4153: 4140: 4138: 4122: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4061:organized crime 4026:Philippine peso 4011:(as opposed to 3790:Abraham Lincoln 3712: 3651: 3645: 3624:minted for the 3600: 3596: 3595: 3590: 3586: 3585: 3580: 3576: 3575: 3564: 3560: 3559: 3554: 3550: 3549: 3544: 3540: 3539: 3514: 3512:Collector coins 3469:one-dollar bill 3464:one-dollar coin 3408: 3407:Plain 2000–2006 3403: 3398: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3350: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3313:John F. Kennedy 3291: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3232: 3217: 3212: 3208:(0.08 oz) 3207: 3165: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3103: 3078: 3073: 3064:Abraham Lincoln 3042: 2991: 2985: 2964:U.S. government 2902:First World War 2871: 2865: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2838: 2830: 2829: 2823: 2812: 2806: 2715: 2631:Series of 1917 2625: 2612:silver 20 cents 2537:In base metal: 2477: 2425: 2419: 2410: 2400:(24.49 g) 2382: 2378: 2377: 2372: 2368: 2367: 2362: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2332: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2311:Spanish dollars 2297: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2280: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2230: 2224: 2124:Even after the 2103:Spanish America 2095:eight-real coin 2079: 2074: 2068: 1984:Spanish dollars 1948: 1942: 1772:Abraham Lincoln 1636:dead presidents 1590:to finance the 1588:Abraham Lincoln 1543: 1537: 1525:eight-real coin 1517:leeuwendaalders 1343: 1337: 1315:palladium coins 1235: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1219:pieces of eight 1213:(colloquially, 1182: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1166:gasoline prices 1094: 1053: 1037:unit of account 959: 954: 942: 927: 924:$ 2.05 trillion 923: 916: 875:First World War 790:American dollar 720: 703: 679: 674: 653: 648: 627: 622: 616:Federal Reserve 608: 593: 586: 574: 570: 568: 553: 551: 548: 496: 492: 491: 477: 453: 411: 379: 355: 340: 319: 315: 314: 312: 298: 294: 293: 291: 277: 273: 272: 270: 246: 234: 215: 152: 151: 133: 116: 103: 87: 67: 60: 55: 54: 53: 52: 51: 50: 34: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 19028: 19018: 19017: 19012: 19007: 19002: 18997: 18992: 18987: 18982: 18977: 18972: 18967: 18962: 18957: 18952: 18947: 18942: 18937: 18922: 18921: 18909: 18897: 18885: 18873: 18850: 18849: 18844: 18843: 18841: 18840: 18835: 18828: 18827: 18820: 18812: 18811: 18808: 18807: 18804: 18803: 18800: 18799: 18797: 18796: 18791: 18786: 18781: 18780: 18779: 18769: 18768: 18767: 18757: 18752: 18747: 18742: 18740:Mass shootings 18737: 18732: 18731: 18730: 18728:Climate change 18725: 18715: 18710: 18709: 18708: 18703: 18698: 18693: 18688: 18683: 18678: 18673: 18666:Discrimination 18663: 18658: 18657: 18656: 18646: 18640: 18638: 18634: 18633: 18631: 18630: 18625: 18620: 18615: 18610: 18605: 18600: 18595: 18590: 18585: 18580: 18579: 18578: 18573: 18568: 18558: 18557: 18556: 18551: 18546: 18541: 18536: 18531: 18521: 18515: 18513: 18507: 18506: 18504: 18503: 18498: 18493: 18488: 18483: 18478: 18473: 18468: 18463: 18458: 18456:American Dream 18453: 18447: 18445: 18439: 18438: 18436: 18435: 18430: 18425: 18423:Transportation 18420: 18415: 18410: 18405: 18400: 18395: 18390: 18385: 18380: 18375: 18370: 18369: 18368: 18363: 18358: 18356:Mount Rushmore 18353: 18343: 18338: 18333: 18328: 18327: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18311: 18306: 18296: 18291: 18290: 18289: 18284: 18279: 18269: 18264: 18259: 18254: 18253: 18252: 18242: 18237: 18236: 18235: 18225: 18220: 18215: 18214: 18213: 18208: 18198: 18197: 18196: 18191: 18186: 18181: 18176: 18171: 18166: 18161: 18156: 18151: 18146: 18136: 18131: 18126: 18121: 18116: 18111: 18106: 18100: 18098: 18085: 18079: 18078: 18075: 18074: 18072: 18071: 18066: 18061: 18056: 18051: 18046: 18041: 18035: 18033: 18027: 18026: 18024: 18023: 18018: 18013: 18008: 18003: 17998: 17993: 17988: 17983: 17978: 17976:Federal budget 17973: 17968: 17963: 17962: 17961: 17956: 17951: 17946: 17941: 17936: 17931: 17926: 17921: 17916: 17914:Communications 17911: 17906: 17895: 17889: 17883: 17882: 17879: 17878: 17875: 17874: 17872: 17871: 17866: 17865: 17864: 17859: 17854: 17844: 17843: 17842: 17837: 17835:exceptionalism 17832: 17822: 17817: 17816: 17815: 17813:foreign policy 17805: 17804: 17803: 17798: 17788: 17782: 17779: 17778: 17775: 17774: 17772: 17771: 17770: 17769: 17758: 17756: 17750: 17749: 17747: 17746: 17741: 17735: 17733: 17727: 17726: 17724: 17723: 17718: 17713: 17708: 17703: 17698: 17693: 17688: 17683: 17678: 17672: 17670: 17666: 17665: 17663: 17662: 17657: 17652: 17647: 17641: 17639: 17630: 17624: 17623: 17621: 17620: 17615: 17614: 17613: 17603: 17602: 17601: 17596: 17591: 17581: 17575: 17573: 17567: 17566: 17563: 17562: 17560: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17538: 17536: 17530: 17529: 17527: 17526: 17525: 17524: 17514: 17513: 17512: 17510:Chief justices 17505:Supreme courts 17501: 17499: 17493: 17492: 17490: 17489: 17484: 17478: 17476: 17470: 17469: 17467: 17466: 17465: 17464: 17454: 17449: 17444: 17439: 17434: 17429: 17424: 17419: 17418: 17417: 17407: 17406: 17405: 17394: 17392: 17383: 17366: 17365: 17362: 17361: 17359: 17358: 17353: 17348: 17347: 17346: 17344:National Guard 17341: 17336: 17331: 17326: 17321: 17316: 17305: 17303: 17297: 17296: 17294: 17293: 17288: 17287: 17286: 17281: 17276: 17271: 17261: 17256: 17255: 17254: 17247:Bill of Rights 17243: 17241: 17235: 17234: 17232: 17231: 17226: 17221: 17220: 17219: 17217:list of judges 17214: 17212:list of courts 17200: 17199: 17198: 17196:list of judges 17188: 17187: 17186: 17181: 17176: 17165: 17163: 17157: 17156: 17154: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17131:Capitol Police 17128: 17127: 17126: 17121: 17116: 17106: 17105: 17104: 17099: 17088: 17086: 17080: 17079: 17077: 17076: 17071: 17066: 17061: 17060: 17059: 17054: 17052:Secret Service 17049: 17044: 17039: 17034: 17029: 17024: 17019: 17009: 17008: 17007: 17002: 16997: 16992: 16982: 16977: 16972: 16967: 16965:Vice President 16962: 16961: 16960: 16955: 16944: 16942: 16935: 16922: 16916: 16915: 16912: 16911: 16909: 16908: 16903: 16898: 16893: 16892: 16891: 16886: 16881: 16876: 16871: 16866: 16861: 16856: 16845: 16844: 16843: 16838: 16833: 16828: 16823: 16818: 16813: 16808: 16803: 16798: 16793: 16788: 16783: 16778: 16773: 16768: 16763: 16753: 16752: 16751: 16749:National Parks 16741: 16740: 16739: 16734: 16729: 16724: 16719: 16709: 16704: 16702:Extreme points 16699: 16694: 16693: 16692: 16687: 16682: 16677: 16672: 16667: 16662: 16657: 16652: 16641: 16635: 16629: 16628: 16625: 16624: 16622: 16621: 16616: 16611: 16606: 16601: 16596: 16591: 16586: 16580: 16578: 16574: 16573: 16571: 16570: 16565: 16560: 16559: 16558: 16553: 16543: 16538: 16533: 16528: 16523: 16518: 16513: 16508: 16503: 16498: 16497: 16496: 16486: 16481: 16476: 16471: 16466: 16461: 16460: 16459: 16454: 16449: 16441: 16436: 16431: 16426: 16421: 16416: 16411: 16406: 16401: 16396: 16391: 16389:Federalist Era 16386: 16385: 16384: 16382:Bill of Rights 16379: 16369: 16364: 16363: 16362: 16357: 16347: 16346: 16345: 16340: 16330: 16325: 16323:Lee Resolution 16320: 16315: 16314: 16313: 16308: 16303: 16298: 16293: 16288: 16283: 16273: 16267: 16265: 16261: 16260: 16258: 16257: 16252: 16247: 16242: 16237: 16232: 16227: 16222: 16217: 16212: 16207: 16201: 16199: 16192: 16186: 16185: 16183: articles 16177: 16176: 16169: 16162: 16154: 16145: 16144: 16142: 16141: 16136: 16126: 16116: 16112: 16109: 16108: 16106: 16105: 16100: 16095: 16090: 16083: 16078: 16073: 16068: 16067: 16066: 16061: 16056: 16046: 16041: 16035: 16033: 16031:Related topics 16027: 16026: 16024: 16023: 16018: 16013: 16008: 16003: 15997: 15995: 15989: 15988: 15986: 15985: 15980: 15975: 15969: 15967: 15963: 15962: 15960: 15959: 15954: 15949: 15944: 15938: 15936: 15932: 15931: 15929: 15928: 15923: 15918: 15913: 15908: 15907: 15906: 15901: 15891: 15886: 15881: 15879:Social welfare 15876: 15871: 15865: 15863: 15857: 15856: 15854: 15853: 15848: 15843: 15838: 15833: 15828: 15823: 15818: 15813: 15808: 15803: 15798: 15793: 15788: 15783: 15778: 15772: 15770: 15764: 15763: 15761: 15760: 15755: 15750: 15745: 15740: 15730: 15727:NYSE Composite 15720: 15715: 15714: 15713: 15708: 15703: 15693: 15688: 15683: 15677: 15675: 15665: 15664: 15662: 15661: 15656: 15651: 15646: 15641: 15636: 15630: 15628: 15624: 15623: 15621: 15620: 15615: 15610: 15605: 15600: 15595: 15590: 15585: 15580: 15578:Postal history 15575: 15573:Communications 15570: 15568:Transportation 15564: 15562: 15560:infrastructure 15552: 15551: 15549: 15548: 15547: 15546: 15541: 15536: 15526: 15521: 15520: 15519: 15517:Oil refineries 15514: 15504: 15499: 15493: 15491: 15485: 15484: 15482: 15481: 15476: 15471: 15466: 15461: 15455: 15453: 15447: 15446: 15444: 15443: 15438: 15433: 15428: 15423: 15422: 15421: 15411: 15406: 15401: 15396: 15391: 15386: 15381: 15376: 15367: 15366: 15365: 15355: 15350: 15345: 15340: 15335: 15330: 15325: 15320: 15318:Electric power 15315: 15310: 15305: 15300: 15295: 15290: 15285: 15280: 15275: 15274: 15273: 15262: 15260: 15254: 15253: 15251: 15250: 15245: 15240: 15235: 15230: 15224: 15222: 15216: 15215: 15205: 15202: 15201: 15187: 15186: 15179: 15172: 15164: 15155: 15154: 15152: 15151: 15145: 15143: 15139: 15138: 15135: 15134: 15132: 15131: 15125: 15119: 15112: 15110: 15103: 15102: 15096: 15090: 15084: 15078: 15072: 15066: 15059: 15057: 15053: 15052: 15050: 15049: 15044: 15039: 15034: 15028: 15026: 15022: 15021: 15014: 15013: 15006: 14999: 14991: 14982: 14981: 14979: 14978: 14973: 14968: 14963: 14958: 14953: 14948: 14946:Quarter dollar 14943: 14938: 14932: 14930: 14926: 14925: 14923: 14922: 14920:Toronto dollar 14917: 14912: 14910:Liberty dollar 14907: 14905:Disney Dollars 14902: 14897: 14895:Calgary dollar 14891: 14889: 14885: 14884: 14882: 14881: 14875: 14873: 14869: 14868: 14866: 14865: 14860: 14854: 14852: 14848: 14847: 14845: 14844: 14838: 14833: 14827: 14825: 14821: 14820: 14818: 14817: 14812: 14806: 14804: 14803:Noncirculating 14800: 14799: 14797: 14796: 14791: 14786: 14781: 14776: 14771: 14766: 14761: 14756: 14754:Straits dollar 14751: 14749:Spanish dollar 14746: 14741: 14736: 14734:Sarawak dollar 14731: 14726: 14721: 14716: 14711: 14706: 14701: 14696: 14691: 14686: 14681: 14676: 14671: 14666: 14661: 14656: 14654:Malayan dollar 14651: 14646: 14641: 14636: 14631: 14626: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14606: 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14571: 14566: 14564:Antigua dollar 14560: 14558: 14554: 14553: 14551: 14550: 14545: 14543:Ethiopian birr 14540: 14534: 14532: 14526: 14525: 14523: 14522: 14517: 14512: 14507: 14502: 14497: 14492: 14487: 14482: 14477: 14472: 14467: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14427: 14422: 14417: 14412: 14407: 14402: 14397: 14391: 14389: 14385: 14384: 14370: 14369: 14362: 14355: 14347: 14338: 14337: 14335: 14334: 14325:American Samoa 14316: 14311: 14309:Tongan paʻanga 14306: 14301: 14296: 14266: 14259: 14245: 14227: 14214: 14212: 14206: 14205: 14203: 14202: 14164: 14159: 14142: 14140: 14134: 14133: 14131: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14091: 14086:Norfolk Island 14076: 14074: 14068: 14067: 14065: 14064: 14058: 14056: 14050: 14049: 14041: 14040: 14033: 14026: 14018: 14009: 14008: 14006: 14005: 14004: 14003: 13990: 13988: 13984: 13983: 13981: 13980: 13975: 13974: 13973: 13955: 13953:Uruguayan peso 13950: 13945: 13944: 13943: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13907: 13906: 13905: 13891: 13889:Colombian peso 13886: 13881: 13879:Brazilian real 13876: 13871: 13869:Argentine peso 13865: 13863: 13859: 13858: 13856: 13855: 13854: 13853: 13846: 13834: 13829: 13824: 13819: 13814: 13809: 13804: 13803: 13802: 13789: 13787: 13783: 13782: 13780: 13779: 13778: 13777: 13768: 13759: 13750: 13741: 13727: 13722: 13721: 13720: 13711: 13697: 13692: 13690:Haitian gourde 13687: 13686: 13685: 13676: 13667: 13658: 13649: 13635: 13634: 13633: 13626: 13619: 13612: 13603: 13596: 13589: 13582: 13568: 13566:Dominican peso 13563: 13558: 13553: 13548: 13543: 13537: 13535: 13531: 13530: 13528: 13527: 13522: 13517: 13516: 13515: 13501: 13500: 13499: 13485: 13480: 13474: 13472: 13468: 13467: 13459: 13458: 13451: 13444: 13436: 13427: 13426: 13424: 13423: 13418: 13413: 13408: 13403: 13398: 13393: 13391:Lebanese pound 13388: 13383: 13382: 13381: 13363: 13362: 13361: 13339: 13334: 13329: 13324: 13323: 13322: 13310: 13308:Emirati dirham 13305: 13304: 13303: 13288:Egyptian pound 13285: 13283:Bahraini dinar 13280: 13275: 13269: 13267: 13263: 13262: 13260: 13259: 13254: 13253: 13252: 13234: 13229: 13224: 13215: 13210: 13205: 13200: 13195: 13193:Cambodian riel 13190: 13185: 13184: 13183: 13174: 13159: 13157: 13153: 13152: 13150: 13149: 13148: 13147: 13133: 13128: 13127: 13126: 13115:Pound sterling 13112: 13107: 13105:Nepalese rupee 13102: 13097: 13092: 13087: 13082: 13080:Afghan afghani 13076: 13074: 13070: 13069: 13067: 13066: 13060: 13058: 13054: 13053: 13051: 13050: 13045: 13040: 13035: 13030: 13025: 13020: 13015: 13008: 13006: 13002: 13001: 12999: 12998: 12993: 12988: 12983: 12978: 12972: 12970: 12966: 12965: 12960: 12959: 12952: 12945: 12937: 12928: 12927: 12925: 12924: 12923: 12922: 12913: 12904: 12895: 12886: 12877: 12868: 12859: 12845: 12840: 12835: 12833:Nigerian naira 12830: 12825: 12820: 12815: 12813:Gambian dalasi 12810: 12809: 12808: 12795: 12787:Canary Islands 12777: 12771: 12769: 12765: 12764: 12762: 12761: 12759:Zambian kwacha 12756: 12751: 12750: 12749: 12740: 12731: 12717: 12710: 12709: 12708: 12701: 12690:Zimbabwean ZiG 12687: 12682: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12662: 12657: 12656: 12655: 12646: 12637: 12623: 12622: 12621: 12612: 12598: 12592: 12590: 12586: 12585: 12583: 12582: 12577: 12572: 12567: 12555: 12550: 12545: 12540: 12538:Ethiopian birr 12535: 12533:Eritrean nakfa 12530: 12525: 12523:Comorian franc 12519: 12517: 12513: 12512: 12510: 12509: 12504: 12499: 12498: 12497: 12488: 12479: 12470: 12461: 12452: 12438: 12433: 12431:Angolan kwanza 12427: 12425: 12421: 12420: 12418: 12417: 12415:Tunisian dinar 12412: 12410:Sudanese pound 12407: 12399:Sahrawi peseta 12395: 12390: 12385: 12380: 12379: 12378: 12364: 12362:Egyptian pound 12359: 12357:Algerian dinar 12353: 12351: 12347: 12346: 12338: 12337: 12330: 12323: 12315: 12309: 12306: 12305: 12293: 12292: 12290: 12289: 12284: 12278: 12272: 12270: 12266: 12265: 12262: 12261: 12259: 12258: 12253: 12248: 12243: 12238: 12233: 12228: 12223: 12218: 12213: 12208: 12203: 12198: 12193: 12188: 12183: 12177: 12175: 12171: 12170: 12168: 12167: 12166: 12165: 12160: 12155: 12150: 12145: 12135: 12129: 12127: 12120: 12116: 12115: 12112: 12111: 12109: 12108: 12102: 12096: 12090: 12084: 12078: 12071: 12069: 12062: 12061: 12055: 12049: 12043: 12037: 12034:Two-cent piece 12031: 12025: 12019: 12012: 12010: 12006: 12005: 12003: 12002: 11997: 11992: 11987: 11981: 11979: 11975: 11974: 11967: 11966: 11959: 11952: 11944: 11935: 11934: 11932: 11931: 11925: 11919: 11913: 11907: 11901: 11895: 11887: 11881: 11875: 11869: 11863: 11857: 11852: 11847: 11839: 11833: 11828: 11820: 11812: 11810: 11802: 11801: 11799: 11798: 11793: 11788: 11782: 11779:Two-cent piece 11776: 11771: 11765: 11759: 11758:(1863–c. 1930) 11753: 11747: 11741: 11735: 11729: 11723: 11718: 11712: 11707: 11701: 11696: 11690: 11685: 11679: 11673: 11667: 11660: 11658: 11650: 11649: 11647: 11646: 11645: 11644: 11639: 11633: 11627: 11619: 11613: 11602: 11596: 11590: 11584: 11579: 11573: 11567: 11561: 11556: 11550: 11549:(1789–present) 11544: 11543: 11542: 11531: 11530: 11529: 11524: 11513: 11507: 11501: 11495: 11489: 11483: 11476: 11474: 11466: 11465: 11463: 11462: 11456: 11451: 11445: 11444:(c. 1690–1750) 11438: 11436: 11428: 11427: 11425: 11424: 11418: 11415: 11414: 11398: 11397: 11390: 11383: 11375: 11366: 11365: 11363: 11362: 11357: 11352: 11347: 11342: 11337: 11330: 11323: 11316: 11311: 11306: 11301: 11296: 11291: 11286: 11281: 11276: 11271: 11266: 11261: 11256: 11254:Commemoratives 11251: 11246: 11241: 11236: 11230: 11228: 11224: 11223: 11221: 11220: 11215: 11210: 11205: 11200: 11194: 11192: 11188: 11187: 11185: 11184: 11179: 11174: 11169: 11164: 11159: 11154: 11148: 11146: 11140: 11139: 11137: 11136: 11131: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11106: 11101: 11095: 11093: 11087: 11086: 11084: 11083: 11078: 11073: 11068: 11063: 11058: 11052: 11050: 11044: 11043: 11041: 11040: 11035: 11030: 11029: 11028: 11021: 11016: 11011: 11006: 11001: 10996: 10991: 10986: 10981: 10971: 10966: 10961: 10955: 10953: 10949: 10948: 10943: 10942: 10935: 10928: 10920: 10911: 10910: 10908: 10907: 10901: 10895: 10889: 10883: 10882:(1947–present) 10877: 10876:(1936–present) 10870: 10868: 10864: 10863: 10861: 10860: 10859:(2015–present) 10854: 10848: 10847:(2017–present) 10842: 10836: 10835:(2006–present) 10830: 10829:(1997–present) 10827:Platinum Eagle 10824: 10823:(1986–present) 10818: 10817:(1986–present) 10811: 10809: 10803: 10802: 10800: 10799: 10794: 10789: 10784: 10779: 10774: 10769: 10764: 10759: 10754: 10749: 10744: 10739: 10733: 10731: 10725: 10724: 10722: 10721: 10716: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10678: 10672: 10670: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10660: 10655: 10650: 10645: 10640: 10635: 10630: 10625: 10620: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10585: 10583: 10577: 10576: 10574: 10573: 10568: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10548: 10542: 10540: 10534: 10533: 10526: 10525: 10518: 10511: 10503: 10497: 10496: 10488: 10483: 10476: 10473: 10472: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10451: 10439: 10434: 10420: 10419:External links 10417: 10415: 10414: 10408: 10390: 10388: 10385: 10382: 10381: 10370: 10359: 10348: 10328: 10298: 10278: 10252: 10235:"2004–present" 10226: 10141: 10119: 10097: 10075: 10052: 10030: 10008: 9986: 9963: 9940: 9910: 9879: 9841: 9807: 9798: 9792:978-0691003542 9791: 9764: 9738: 9712: 9701:Macroeconomics 9689: 9658: 9632: 9599: 9580: 9554: 9528: 9502: 9476: 9446: 9420: 9381:(3): 377–411. 9361: 9335: 9309: 9279: 9247: 9221: 9207:(in Spanish). 9191: 9163: 9137: 9107: 9070: 9045: 9015: 8980: 8945: 8916: 8893: 8886: 8866: 8852: 8826: 8800: 8774: 8748: 8722: 8696: 8670: 8644: 8613: 8582: 8556: 8549: 8531: 8524: 8506: 8480: 8454: 8428: 8397:(4): 607–619. 8377: 8353: 8326: 8319: 8299: 8290:Atlas Shrugged 8280: 8250: 8220: 8171: 8146: 8133:Business Today 8120: 8095: 8064: 8033: 8007: 7982: 7953: 7935: 7922: 7896: 7867: 7856:on May 3, 2021 7834: 7803: 7768: 7734: 7709: 7677: 7669:31 U.S.C. 7657: 7637: 7629:31 U.S.C. 7612: 7592: 7574: 7548: 7521: 7496: 7464: 7438: 7420: 7383: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7374: 7358: 7328: 7311: 7308: 7307: 7294: 7285: 7276: 7262: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7255: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7202: 7199: 7196: 7195: 7160: 7156: 7155: 7120: 7112: 7111: 7076: 7073:Yahoo! Finance 7068: 7067: 7032: 7029:Google Finance 7024: 7023: 7016: 7013: 7000:Pound sterling 6993: 6992: 6983: 6982: 6974: 6973: 6965: 6964: 6963: 6962: 6961: 6957: 6956: 6953: 6950: 6947: 6944: 6941: 6938: 6935: 6932: 6929: 6926: 6923: 6920: 6917: 6914: 6911: 6908: 6905: 6902: 6899: 6896: 6893: 6890: 6887: 6881: 6880: 6877: 6874: 6871: 6868: 6865: 6862: 6859: 6856: 6853: 6850: 6847: 6844: 6841: 6838: 6835: 6832: 6829: 6826: 6823: 6820: 6817: 6814: 6811: 6805: 6804: 6801: 6798: 6795: 6792: 6789: 6786: 6783: 6780: 6777: 6774: 6771: 6768: 6765: 6762: 6759: 6756: 6753: 6750: 6747: 6744: 6741: 6738: 6735: 6729: 6728: 6725: 6722: 6719: 6716: 6713: 6710: 6707: 6704: 6701: 6698: 6695: 6692: 6689: 6686: 6683: 6680: 6677: 6674: 6671: 6668: 6665: 6662: 6659: 6653: 6652: 6649: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6637: 6634: 6631: 6628: 6625: 6622: 6619: 6616: 6613: 6610: 6607: 6604: 6601: 6598: 6595: 6592: 6589: 6586: 6583: 6577: 6576: 6573: 6570: 6567: 6564: 6561: 6558: 6555: 6552: 6549: 6546: 6543: 6540: 6537: 6534: 6531: 6528: 6525: 6522: 6519: 6516: 6513: 6510: 6507: 6501: 6500: 6497: 6494: 6491: 6488: 6485: 6482: 6479: 6476: 6473: 6470: 6467: 6464: 6461: 6458: 6455: 6452: 6449: 6446: 6443: 6440: 6437: 6434: 6431: 6425: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6415: 6412: 6409: 6406: 6403: 6400: 6397: 6394: 6391: 6388: 6385: 6382: 6379: 6376: 6373: 6370: 6367: 6364: 6361: 6358: 6346: 6344:Pound sterling 6340: 6339: 6336: 6333: 6330: 6327: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6315: 6312: 6309: 6306: 6303: 6300: 6297: 6294: 6291: 6288: 6285: 6282: 6279: 6276: 6273: 6270: 6264: 6263: 6260: 6257: 6254: 6251: 6248: 6245: 6242: 6239: 6236: 6233: 6230: 6227: 6224: 6221: 6218: 6215: 6212: 6209: 6206: 6203: 6200: 6197: 6194: 6188: 6187: 6184: 6181: 6178: 6175: 6172: 6169: 6166: 6163: 6160: 6157: 6154: 6151: 6148: 6145: 6142: 6139: 6136: 6133: 6130: 6127: 6124: 6121: 6118: 6117:Currency units 6109: 6107: 6104: 6096: 6095:Exchange rates 6093: 6091: 6090: 6080: 6068: 6067: 6061: 6055: 6049: 6043: 6037: 6031: 6028:Argentine peso 6025: 6012: 6011: 6005: 5999: 5993: 5987: 5981: 5975: 5969: 5963: 5960:Nigerian naira 5957: 5951: 5941: 5938:Lebanese pound 5935: 5929: 5923: 5917: 5911: 5905: 5902:Haitian gourde 5899: 5893: 5890:Eritrean nakfa 5887: 5881: 5875: 5869: 5863: 5857: 5851: 5848:Cambodian riel 5845: 5839: 5833: 5827: 5821: 5815: 5812:Bahraini dinar 5809: 5803: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5787:interest rates 5757:Phillips curve 5659: 5658: 5655: 5654: 5651: 5647: 5646: 5645: $ 0.034 5643: 5639: 5638: 5637: $ 0.035 5635: 5631: 5630: 5627: 5623: 5622: 5619: 5615: 5614: 5611: 5607: 5606: 5603: 5599: 5598: 5595: 5591: 5590: 5587: 5583: 5582: 5579: 5575: 5574: 5571: 5564: 5561: 5560: 5557: 5553: 5552: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5541: 5537: 5536: 5533: 5529: 5528: 5525: 5521: 5520: 5517: 5513: 5512: 5509: 5505: 5504: 5501: 5497: 5496: 5493: 5489: 5488: 5485: 5481: 5480: 5477: 5470: 5467: 5466: 5463: 5459: 5458: 5455: 5451: 5450: 5447: 5443: 5442: 5439: 5435: 5434: 5431: 5427: 5426: 5423: 5419: 5418: 5415: 5411: 5410: 5407: 5403: 5402: 5399: 5395: 5394: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5383: 5365: 5364: 5345: 5343: 5336: 5330: 5327: 5326: 5325: 5322:Lebanese pound 5306: 5303:Bahraini dinar 5283: 5233: 5232: 5225: 5206: 5159: 5156: 5117: 5114: 5056:pound sterling 5047: 5044: 5008:pound sterling 4997:pound sterling 4993:Spanish dollar 4964: 4961: 4953: 4947: 4941: 4932: 4921: 4915: 4909: 4903: 4892:Main article: 4863: 4860: 4813: 4812: 4806: 4796: 4775: 4774: 4764: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4656: 4637: 4613: 4612: 4611: 4587:, part of the 4581: 4580: 4579: 4577:Pound sterling 4550: 4531: 4512: 4510:Cambodian riel 4493: 4491:Argentine peso 4472: 4471:Informal users 4469: 4467: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4461:Sint Eustatius 4449: 4434: 4414:, part of the 4408: 4407: 4406: 4391: 4366: 4347: 4328: 4309: 4290: 4271: 4270: 4269: 4254: 4239: 4219: 4218: 4217: 4212: 4211: 4210: 4195: 4180: 4165: 4150: 4147:American Samoa 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 3967: 3966: 3963: 3960: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3940: 3933: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3920: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3887: 3886: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3872: 3870:Andrew Jackson 3867: 3860: 3853: 3851:Twenty dollars 3847: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3820: 3813: 3807: 3806: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3780: 3773: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3746: 3741: 3734: 3727: 3721: 3720: 3717: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3692: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3675: 3674:Latest series 3672: 3669: 3668:Reverse motif 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3647:Main article: 3644: 3641: 3640: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3631: 3628: 3613: 3612: 3611: 3605: 3569: 3533: 3513: 3510: 3425: 3424: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3405: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3377: 3369: 3362: 3355: 3352: 3344: 3343: 3340: 3337: 3336:8.33% Ni 3334:91.67% Cu 3332: 3327: 3326:(0.4 oz) 3322: 3316: 3310: 3303: 3296: 3293: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3277:8.33% Ni 3275:91.67% Cu 3273: 3268: 3267:(0.2 oz) 3263: 3257: 3251: 3244: 3237: 3234: 3230:Quarter dollar 3226: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3218:8.33% Ni 3216:91.67% Cu 3214: 3209: 3204: 3190: 3184: 3177: 3170: 3167: 3159: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3128: 3122: 3115: 3108: 3105: 3097: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3061: 3054: 3047: 3044: 3036: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 2987:Main article: 2984: 2981: 2898:pound sterling 2867:Main article: 2864: 2861: 2839: 2832: 2831: 2824: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2813: 2805: 2802: 2752:of 412.5 Troy 2738:bimetallic era 2714: 2711: 2644:Treasury Notes 2624: 2621: 2620: 2619: 2608:silver 3 cents 2604:nickel 3 cents 2600:bronze 2 cents 2596: 2585:$ 5 half eagle 2573: 2562:quarter dollar 2550: 2531:links to coins 2476: 2473: 2418: 2415: 2409: 2406: 2392:Spanish dollar 2223: 2220: 2216:Virginia pound 2196:New York pound 2180:Maryland pound 2172:Delaware pound 2164:Spanish dollar 2099:piece-of-eight 2078: 2075: 2067: 2064: 2059:Atlas Shrugged 2021:Spanish dollar 1944:Main article: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1901: 1854: 1835: 1826:Andrew Jackson 1818:double sawbuck 1810: 1787: 1760: 1737: 1722: 1711:quarter dollar 1562:pound sterling 1536: 1533: 1355:joachimstalers 1336: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1322: 1299: 1201: 1200: 1187: 1148: 1135: 1102:decimal system 1093: 1090: 1052: 1049: 1045:Spanish reales 1004:which is pure 972:provides that 966:Section 8 962:Article I 958: 955: 953: 950: 879:pound sterling 746: 745: 739: 733: 732: 723: 717: 716: 706: 700: 699: 696: 690: 689: 685: 684: 677: 675: Website 671: 670: 665: 659: 658: 651: 649: Website 645: 644: 639: 633: 632: 625: 623: Website 619: 618: 613: 605: 604: 600: 599: 583: 579: 578: 576:Spanish dollar 572:Pound sterling 563: 559: 558: 545: 541: 540: 536: 535: 480: 474: 473: 456: 450: 449: 447: 441: 440: 414: 408: 407: 382: 376: 375: 373: 367: 366: 361: 352: 351: 346: 337: 336: 334: 330: 329: 324: 309: 308: 303: 288: 287: 282: 267: 266: 264: 260: 259: 249: 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 228: 224: 223: 217: 216: 214: 213: 179: 173: 170: 164: 149: 148: 147: 145: 141: 140: 131: 125: 124: 120: 119: 114: 108: 107: 100: 96: 95: 89: 88: 82: 58: 36: 30: 27: 25: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19027: 19016: 19013: 19011: 19008: 19006: 19003: 19001: 18998: 18996: 18993: 18991: 18988: 18986: 18983: 18981: 18978: 18976: 18973: 18971: 18968: 18966: 18963: 18961: 18958: 18956: 18953: 18951: 18948: 18946: 18943: 18941: 18938: 18936: 18933: 18932: 18930: 18920: 18919:United States 18910: 18908: 18903: 18898: 18896: 18886: 18884: 18883:North America 18874: 18872: 18862: 18861: 18858: 18839: 18836: 18834: 18831: 18830: 18825: 18821: 18818: 18814: 18813: 18809: 18795: 18792: 18790: 18787: 18785: 18782: 18778: 18775: 18774: 18773: 18770: 18766: 18763: 18762: 18761: 18758: 18756: 18753: 18751: 18748: 18746: 18743: 18741: 18738: 18736: 18733: 18729: 18726: 18724: 18721: 18720: 18719: 18716: 18714: 18713:Energy policy 18711: 18707: 18704: 18702: 18699: 18697: 18694: 18692: 18689: 18687: 18684: 18682: 18679: 18677: 18674: 18672: 18669: 18668: 18667: 18664: 18662: 18659: 18655: 18654:incarceration 18652: 18651: 18650: 18647: 18645: 18642: 18641: 18639: 18635: 18629: 18626: 18624: 18621: 18619: 18616: 18614: 18611: 18609: 18606: 18604: 18601: 18599: 18596: 18594: 18591: 18589: 18586: 18584: 18581: 18577: 18574: 18572: 18569: 18567: 18564: 18563: 18562: 18559: 18555: 18552: 18550: 18547: 18545: 18542: 18540: 18539:Prenatal care 18537: 18535: 18534:Birth control 18532: 18530: 18527: 18526: 18525: 18522: 18520: 18517: 18516: 18514: 18512: 18508: 18502: 18499: 18497: 18494: 18492: 18489: 18487: 18484: 18482: 18479: 18477: 18474: 18472: 18471:Homeownership 18469: 18467: 18464: 18462: 18459: 18457: 18454: 18452: 18449: 18448: 18446: 18444: 18440: 18434: 18431: 18429: 18426: 18424: 18421: 18419: 18416: 18414: 18411: 18409: 18406: 18404: 18401: 18399: 18396: 18394: 18391: 18389: 18386: 18384: 18381: 18379: 18376: 18374: 18371: 18367: 18364: 18362: 18359: 18357: 18354: 18352: 18349: 18348: 18347: 18344: 18342: 18339: 18337: 18334: 18332: 18329: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18302: 18301: 18300: 18297: 18295: 18292: 18288: 18285: 18283: 18280: 18278: 18275: 18274: 18273: 18270: 18268: 18265: 18263: 18260: 18258: 18255: 18251: 18248: 18247: 18246: 18243: 18241: 18238: 18234: 18231: 18230: 18229: 18226: 18224: 18221: 18219: 18216: 18212: 18209: 18207: 18204: 18203: 18202: 18199: 18195: 18194:working class 18192: 18190: 18187: 18185: 18182: 18180: 18177: 18175: 18172: 18170: 18167: 18165: 18162: 18160: 18157: 18155: 18154:homeownership 18152: 18150: 18147: 18145: 18142: 18141: 18140: 18137: 18135: 18132: 18130: 18127: 18125: 18122: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18112: 18110: 18107: 18105: 18102: 18101: 18099: 18097: 18093: 18089: 18086: 18084: 18080: 18070: 18067: 18065: 18062: 18060: 18057: 18055: 18052: 18050: 18047: 18045: 18042: 18040: 18037: 18036: 18034: 18032: 18028: 18022: 18019: 18017: 18014: 18012: 18009: 18007: 18004: 18002: 17999: 17997: 17994: 17992: 17989: 17987: 17984: 17982: 17979: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17969: 17967: 17964: 17960: 17957: 17955: 17952: 17950: 17947: 17945: 17942: 17940: 17937: 17935: 17934:Manufacturing 17932: 17930: 17927: 17925: 17922: 17920: 17917: 17915: 17912: 17910: 17907: 17905: 17902: 17901: 17900: 17897: 17896: 17893: 17890: 17888: 17884: 17870: 17867: 17863: 17862:Third parties 17860: 17858: 17855: 17853: 17850: 17849: 17848: 17845: 17841: 17838: 17836: 17833: 17831: 17828: 17827: 17826: 17823: 17821: 17818: 17814: 17811: 17810: 17809: 17806: 17802: 17799: 17797: 17794: 17793: 17792: 17789: 17787: 17784: 17783: 17780: 17768: 17765: 17764: 17763: 17760: 17759: 17757: 17755: 17751: 17745: 17742: 17740: 17737: 17736: 17734: 17732: 17728: 17722: 17719: 17717: 17714: 17712: 17709: 17707: 17704: 17702: 17699: 17697: 17694: 17692: 17689: 17687: 17684: 17682: 17679: 17677: 17674: 17673: 17671: 17667: 17661: 17658: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17646: 17643: 17642: 17640: 17638: 17634: 17631: 17629: 17625: 17619: 17616: 17612: 17609: 17608: 17607: 17604: 17600: 17597: 17595: 17592: 17590: 17587: 17586: 17585: 17582: 17580: 17577: 17576: 17574: 17572: 17568: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17543: 17540: 17539: 17537: 17535: 17531: 17523: 17520: 17519: 17518: 17515: 17511: 17508: 17507: 17506: 17503: 17502: 17500: 17498: 17494: 17488: 17485: 17483: 17480: 17479: 17477: 17475: 17471: 17463: 17460: 17459: 17458: 17455: 17453: 17450: 17448: 17445: 17443: 17440: 17438: 17435: 17433: 17430: 17428: 17425: 17423: 17420: 17416: 17413: 17412: 17411: 17408: 17404: 17401: 17400: 17399: 17396: 17395: 17393: 17391: 17387: 17384: 17382: 17376: 17371: 17367: 17357: 17354: 17352: 17349: 17345: 17342: 17340: 17337: 17335: 17332: 17330: 17327: 17325: 17322: 17320: 17317: 17315: 17312: 17311: 17310: 17307: 17306: 17304: 17302: 17298: 17292: 17289: 17285: 17282: 17280: 17277: 17275: 17272: 17270: 17267: 17266: 17265: 17262: 17260: 17257: 17253: 17250: 17249: 17248: 17245: 17244: 17242: 17240: 17236: 17230: 17229:U.S. attorney 17227: 17225: 17222: 17218: 17215: 17213: 17210: 17209: 17208: 17204: 17201: 17197: 17194: 17193: 17192: 17189: 17185: 17182: 17180: 17177: 17175: 17174:Chief Justice 17172: 17171: 17170: 17169:Supreme Court 17167: 17166: 17164: 17162: 17158: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17137: 17134: 17132: 17129: 17125: 17122: 17120: 17117: 17115: 17112: 17111: 17110: 17107: 17103: 17100: 17098: 17095: 17094: 17093: 17090: 17089: 17087: 17085: 17081: 17075: 17074:Public policy 17072: 17070: 17069:Civil service 17067: 17065: 17062: 17058: 17055: 17053: 17050: 17048: 17045: 17043: 17040: 17038: 17035: 17033: 17030: 17028: 17025: 17023: 17020: 17018: 17015: 17014: 17013: 17010: 17006: 17003: 17001: 16998: 16996: 16993: 16991: 16988: 16987: 16986: 16983: 16981: 16978: 16976: 16973: 16971: 16968: 16966: 16963: 16959: 16956: 16954: 16951: 16950: 16949: 16946: 16945: 16943: 16939: 16936: 16934: 16930: 16926: 16923: 16921: 16917: 16907: 16904: 16902: 16899: 16897: 16894: 16890: 16887: 16885: 16882: 16880: 16877: 16875: 16872: 16870: 16867: 16865: 16862: 16860: 16857: 16855: 16852: 16851: 16850: 16846: 16842: 16839: 16837: 16834: 16832: 16829: 16827: 16824: 16822: 16819: 16817: 16814: 16812: 16809: 16807: 16804: 16802: 16799: 16797: 16794: 16792: 16789: 16787: 16784: 16782: 16779: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16758: 16757: 16754: 16750: 16747: 16746: 16745: 16742: 16738: 16737:Sierra Nevada 16735: 16733: 16730: 16728: 16725: 16723: 16720: 16718: 16715: 16714: 16713: 16710: 16708: 16705: 16703: 16700: 16698: 16695: 16691: 16688: 16686: 16683: 16681: 16678: 16676: 16675:insular zones 16673: 16671: 16668: 16666: 16663: 16661: 16658: 16656: 16653: 16651: 16648: 16647: 16646: 16643: 16642: 16639: 16636: 16634: 16630: 16620: 16617: 16615: 16612: 16610: 16607: 16605: 16602: 16600: 16597: 16595: 16592: 16590: 16587: 16585: 16582: 16581: 16579: 16575: 16569: 16566: 16564: 16561: 16557: 16554: 16552: 16549: 16548: 16547: 16546:War on Terror 16544: 16542: 16539: 16537: 16534: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16526:LGBT Movement 16524: 16522: 16519: 16517: 16514: 16512: 16509: 16507: 16504: 16502: 16499: 16495: 16492: 16491: 16490: 16487: 16485: 16482: 16480: 16477: 16475: 16472: 16470: 16467: 16465: 16462: 16458: 16455: 16453: 16450: 16448: 16445: 16444: 16442: 16440: 16437: 16435: 16432: 16430: 16427: 16425: 16422: 16420: 16417: 16415: 16412: 16410: 16407: 16405: 16402: 16400: 16397: 16395: 16392: 16390: 16387: 16383: 16380: 16378: 16375: 16374: 16373: 16370: 16368: 16365: 16361: 16358: 16356: 16353: 16352: 16351: 16348: 16344: 16341: 16339: 16336: 16335: 16334: 16331: 16329: 16326: 16324: 16321: 16319: 16316: 16312: 16309: 16307: 16304: 16302: 16299: 16297: 16294: 16292: 16289: 16287: 16284: 16282: 16279: 16278: 16277: 16274: 16272: 16269: 16268: 16266: 16262: 16256: 16253: 16251: 16248: 16246: 16243: 16241: 16238: 16236: 16233: 16231: 16228: 16226: 16223: 16221: 16218: 16216: 16213: 16211: 16208: 16206: 16203: 16202: 16200: 16196: 16193: 16191: 16187: 16182: 16181:United States 16175: 16170: 16168: 16163: 16161: 16156: 16155: 16152: 16140: 16137: 16135: 16127: 16125: 16117: 16114: 16113: 16110: 16104: 16101: 16099: 16096: 16094: 16091: 16089: 16088: 16084: 16082: 16079: 16077: 16074: 16072: 16069: 16065: 16062: 16060: 16057: 16055: 16052: 16051: 16050: 16047: 16045: 16042: 16040: 16037: 16036: 16034: 16032: 16028: 16022: 16019: 16017: 16014: 16012: 16009: 16007: 16004: 16002: 15999: 15998: 15996: 15994: 15990: 15984: 15981: 15979: 15976: 15974: 15971: 15970: 15968: 15964: 15958: 15955: 15953: 15950: 15948: 15945: 15943: 15940: 15939: 15937: 15933: 15927: 15924: 15922: 15919: 15917: 15914: 15912: 15909: 15905: 15902: 15900: 15897: 15896: 15895: 15892: 15890: 15887: 15885: 15882: 15880: 15877: 15875: 15874:States by GDP 15872: 15870: 15867: 15866: 15864: 15862: 15858: 15852: 15849: 15847: 15844: 15842: 15839: 15837: 15834: 15832: 15829: 15827: 15824: 15822: 15819: 15817: 15814: 15812: 15809: 15807: 15804: 15802: 15799: 15797: 15794: 15792: 15789: 15787: 15784: 15782: 15779: 15777: 15774: 15773: 15771: 15769: 15765: 15759: 15756: 15754: 15751: 15749: 15746: 15744: 15741: 15738: 15734: 15731: 15728: 15724: 15721: 15719: 15716: 15712: 15709: 15707: 15704: 15702: 15699: 15698: 15697: 15694: 15692: 15689: 15687: 15684: 15682: 15679: 15678: 15676: 15674: 15670: 15666: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15642: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15631: 15629: 15625: 15619: 15616: 15614: 15611: 15609: 15606: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15594: 15591: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15569: 15566: 15565: 15563: 15561: 15557: 15553: 15545: 15542: 15540: 15537: 15535: 15532: 15531: 15530: 15527: 15525: 15522: 15518: 15515: 15513: 15510: 15509: 15508: 15505: 15503: 15500: 15498: 15497:Energy policy 15495: 15494: 15492: 15490: 15486: 15480: 15477: 15475: 15472: 15470: 15467: 15465: 15462: 15460: 15457: 15456: 15454: 15452: 15448: 15442: 15439: 15437: 15434: 15432: 15429: 15427: 15424: 15420: 15417: 15416: 15415: 15412: 15410: 15407: 15405: 15402: 15400: 15397: 15395: 15392: 15390: 15387: 15385: 15382: 15380: 15377: 15375: 15371: 15368: 15364: 15361: 15360: 15359: 15356: 15354: 15351: 15349: 15346: 15344: 15341: 15339: 15336: 15334: 15331: 15329: 15326: 15324: 15321: 15319: 15316: 15314: 15311: 15309: 15306: 15304: 15301: 15299: 15298:Biotechnology 15296: 15294: 15291: 15289: 15286: 15284: 15281: 15279: 15276: 15272: 15269: 15268: 15267: 15264: 15263: 15261: 15259: 15255: 15249: 15246: 15244: 15241: 15239: 15236: 15234: 15231: 15229: 15226: 15225: 15223: 15221: 15217: 15213: 15203: 15199: 15185: 15180: 15178: 15173: 15171: 15166: 15165: 15162: 15150: 15147: 15146: 15144: 15140: 15129: 15126: 15123: 15120: 15117: 15114: 15113: 15111: 15107: 15100: 15097: 15094: 15091: 15088: 15085: 15082: 15079: 15076: 15073: 15070: 15067: 15064: 15061: 15060: 15058: 15054: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15040: 15038: 15035: 15033: 15030: 15029: 15027: 15023: 15019: 15012: 15007: 15005: 15000: 14998: 14993: 14992: 14989: 14977: 14974: 14972: 14969: 14967: 14964: 14962: 14959: 14957: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14947: 14944: 14942: 14939: 14937: 14934: 14933: 14931: 14929:See also 14927: 14921: 14918: 14916: 14913: 14911: 14908: 14906: 14903: 14901: 14898: 14896: 14893: 14892: 14890: 14886: 14880: 14877: 14876: 14874: 14870: 14864: 14861: 14859: 14858:Linden dollar 14856: 14855: 14853: 14849: 14842: 14839: 14837: 14834: 14832: 14829: 14828: 14826: 14822: 14816: 14813: 14811: 14808: 14807: 14805: 14801: 14795: 14792: 14790: 14787: 14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14775: 14772: 14770: 14767: 14765: 14762: 14760: 14757: 14755: 14752: 14750: 14747: 14745: 14742: 14740: 14737: 14735: 14732: 14730: 14727: 14725: 14722: 14720: 14717: 14715: 14712: 14710: 14707: 14705: 14702: 14700: 14699:Penang dollar 14697: 14695: 14692: 14690: 14687: 14685: 14682: 14680: 14677: 14675: 14672: 14670: 14667: 14665: 14662: 14660: 14657: 14655: 14652: 14650: 14647: 14645: 14642: 14640: 14637: 14635: 14632: 14630: 14627: 14625: 14622: 14620: 14617: 14615: 14612: 14610: 14607: 14605: 14602: 14600: 14597: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14585: 14582: 14580: 14577: 14575: 14572: 14570: 14567: 14565: 14562: 14561: 14559: 14555: 14549: 14546: 14544: 14541: 14539: 14536: 14535: 14533: 14527: 14521: 14518: 14516: 14513: 14511: 14508: 14506: 14503: 14501: 14498: 14496: 14493: 14491: 14488: 14486: 14483: 14481: 14478: 14476: 14473: 14471: 14468: 14466: 14463: 14461: 14458: 14456: 14453: 14451: 14448: 14446: 14445:Fijian dollar 14443: 14441: 14438: 14436: 14433: 14431: 14428: 14426: 14423: 14421: 14420:Brunei dollar 14418: 14416: 14413: 14411: 14410:Belize dollar 14408: 14406: 14403: 14401: 14398: 14396: 14393: 14392: 14390: 14386: 14381: 14380: 14375: 14368: 14363: 14361: 14356: 14354: 14349: 14348: 14345: 14331: 14330: 14326: 14320: 14317: 14315: 14312: 14310: 14307: 14305: 14302: 14300: 14297: 14293: 14292: 14288: 14284: 14282: 14278: 14276: 14270: 14267: 14265: 14264: 14260: 14256: 14255: 14254:Easter Island 14249: 14246: 14242: 14241: 14237: 14231: 14228: 14224: 14219: 14216: 14215: 14213: 14211: 14207: 14199: 14198: 14193: 14189: 14188: 14183: 14179: 14175: 14174: 14168: 14165: 14163: 14160: 14156: 14152: 14147: 14144: 14143: 14141: 14139: 14135: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14108:Fijian dollar 14106: 14102: 14101: 14100:New Caledonia 14095: 14092: 14088: 14087: 14081: 14078: 14077: 14075: 14073: 14069: 14063: 14060: 14059: 14057: 14055: 14051: 14046: 14039: 14034: 14032: 14027: 14025: 14020: 14019: 14016: 14001: 14000:starting 2025 13997: 13996: 13995: 13992: 13991: 13989: 13985: 13979: 13976: 13971: 13970: 13966: 13961: 13960: 13959: 13956: 13954: 13951: 13949: 13946: 13941: 13940: 13935: 13934: 13933: 13930: 13928: 13925: 13923: 13920: 13918: 13915: 13913: 13912: 13908: 13903: 13902: 13901:French Guiana 13897: 13896: 13895: 13892: 13890: 13887: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13875: 13872: 13870: 13867: 13866: 13864: 13860: 13851: 13847: 13844: 13840: 13839: 13838: 13835: 13833: 13830: 13828: 13825: 13823: 13820: 13818: 13815: 13813: 13810: 13808: 13807:Belize dollar 13805: 13800: 13796: 13795: 13794: 13791: 13790: 13788: 13784: 13775: 13774: 13769: 13766: 13765: 13760: 13757: 13756: 13751: 13748: 13747: 13742: 13739: 13738: 13733: 13732: 13731: 13728: 13726: 13723: 13718: 13717: 13712: 13709: 13708: 13703: 13702: 13701: 13698: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13683: 13682: 13677: 13674: 13673: 13668: 13665: 13664: 13659: 13656: 13655: 13650: 13647: 13646: 13641: 13640: 13639: 13636: 13631: 13627: 13624: 13620: 13617: 13613: 13610: 13609: 13604: 13601: 13597: 13594: 13590: 13587: 13583: 13580: 13579: 13574: 13573: 13572: 13569: 13567: 13564: 13562: 13559: 13557: 13554: 13552: 13549: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13541:Aruban florin 13539: 13538: 13536: 13532: 13526: 13523: 13521: 13518: 13513: 13512: 13507: 13506: 13505: 13502: 13497: 13496: 13491: 13490: 13489: 13486: 13484: 13481: 13479: 13476: 13475: 13473: 13469: 13464: 13457: 13452: 13450: 13445: 13443: 13438: 13437: 13434: 13422: 13419: 13417: 13414: 13412: 13409: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13397: 13394: 13392: 13389: 13387: 13386:Kuwaiti dinar 13384: 13380: 13378: 13374: 13369: 13368: 13367: 13364: 13360: 13358: 13354: 13350: 13345: 13344: 13343: 13340: 13338: 13335: 13333: 13330: 13328: 13327:Georgian lari 13325: 13320: 13316: 13315: 13314: 13311: 13309: 13306: 13302: 13300: 13296: 13291: 13290: 13289: 13286: 13284: 13281: 13279: 13276: 13274: 13273:Armenian dram 13271: 13270: 13268: 13264: 13258: 13255: 13250: 13246: 13245: 13240: 13239: 13238: 13235: 13233: 13230: 13228: 13225: 13223: 13221: 13216: 13214: 13211: 13209: 13206: 13204: 13201: 13199: 13196: 13194: 13191: 13189: 13188:Brunei dollar 13186: 13181: 13180: 13175: 13172: 13171: 13166: 13165: 13164: 13161: 13160: 13158: 13154: 13145: 13144: 13139: 13138: 13137: 13134: 13132: 13129: 13124: 13123: 13118: 13117: 13116: 13113: 13111: 13108: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13081: 13078: 13077: 13075: 13071: 13065: 13064:Russian ruble 13062: 13061: 13059: 13055: 13049: 13046: 13044: 13041: 13039: 13036: 13034: 13031: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13019: 13016: 13013: 13010: 13009: 13007: 13003: 12997: 12994: 12992: 12989: 12987: 12984: 12982: 12979: 12977: 12974: 12973: 12971: 12967: 12958: 12953: 12951: 12946: 12944: 12939: 12938: 12935: 12920: 12919: 12914: 12911: 12910: 12905: 12902: 12901: 12896: 12893: 12892: 12887: 12884: 12883: 12878: 12875: 12874: 12873:Guinea-Bissau 12869: 12866: 12865: 12860: 12857: 12856: 12851: 12850: 12849: 12846: 12844: 12841: 12839: 12836: 12834: 12831: 12829: 12826: 12824: 12823:Guinean franc 12821: 12819: 12818:Ghanaian cedi 12816: 12814: 12811: 12806: 12805: 12801: 12796: 12793: 12792: 12788: 12783: 12782: 12781: 12778: 12776: 12773: 12772: 12770: 12766: 12760: 12757: 12755: 12752: 12747: 12746: 12741: 12738: 12737: 12732: 12729: 12728: 12723: 12722: 12721: 12718: 12716: 12715: 12711: 12706: 12705:mosi-oa-Tunya 12702: 12699: 12698: 12693: 12692: 12691: 12688: 12686: 12683: 12681: 12678: 12676: 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12653: 12652: 12647: 12644: 12643: 12638: 12635: 12634: 12629: 12628: 12627: 12624: 12619: 12618: 12613: 12610: 12609: 12604: 12603: 12602: 12599: 12597: 12596:Botswana pula 12594: 12593: 12591: 12587: 12581: 12578: 12576: 12573: 12571: 12568: 12565: 12561: 12560: 12556: 12554: 12551: 12549: 12546: 12544: 12541: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12529: 12526: 12524: 12521: 12520: 12518: 12514: 12508: 12507:Rwandan franc 12505: 12503: 12500: 12495: 12494: 12489: 12486: 12485: 12480: 12477: 12476: 12471: 12468: 12467: 12462: 12459: 12458: 12453: 12450: 12449: 12444: 12443: 12442: 12439: 12437: 12434: 12432: 12429: 12428: 12426: 12422: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12405: 12401: 12400: 12396: 12394: 12391: 12389: 12386: 12384: 12381: 12376: 12375: 12370: 12369: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12358: 12355: 12354: 12352: 12348: 12343: 12336: 12331: 12329: 12324: 12322: 12317: 12316: 12313: 12307: 12300: 12288: 12285: 12282: 12279: 12277: 12274: 12273: 12271: 12267: 12257: 12254: 12252: 12249: 12247: 12244: 12242: 12239: 12237: 12234: 12232: 12229: 12227: 12224: 12222: 12219: 12217: 12214: 12212: 12209: 12207: 12204: 12202: 12199: 12197: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12187: 12184: 12182: 12179: 12178: 12176: 12172: 12164: 12161: 12159: 12156: 12154: 12151: 12149: 12146: 12144: 12141: 12140: 12139: 12136: 12134: 12131: 12130: 12128: 12124: 12121: 12117: 12106: 12103: 12100: 12097: 12094: 12091: 12088: 12085: 12082: 12081:Quarter eagle 12079: 12076: 12073: 12072: 12070: 12066: 12059: 12056: 12053: 12050: 12047: 12044: 12041: 12038: 12035: 12032: 12029: 12026: 12023: 12020: 12017: 12014: 12013: 12011: 12007: 12001: 11998: 11996: 11993: 11991: 11988: 11986: 11983: 11982: 11980: 11976: 11972: 11965: 11960: 11958: 11953: 11951: 11946: 11945: 11942: 11929: 11926: 11923: 11920: 11917: 11914: 11911: 11908: 11905: 11904:Treasury Note 11902: 11899: 11896: 11893: 11892: 11888: 11885: 11882: 11879: 11876: 11873: 11870: 11867: 11864: 11861: 11858: 11856: 11853: 11851: 11848: 11845: 11844: 11840: 11837: 11834: 11832: 11829: 11826: 11825: 11821: 11819: 11818: 11814: 11813: 11811: 11807: 11803: 11797: 11794: 11792: 11789: 11786: 11783: 11780: 11777: 11775: 11772: 11769: 11766: 11763: 11760: 11757: 11754: 11751: 11748: 11745: 11742: 11739: 11736: 11733: 11730: 11727: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11716: 11713: 11711: 11708: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11697: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11686: 11683: 11680: 11677: 11674: 11671: 11668: 11665: 11662: 11661: 11659: 11655: 11654:Civil War Era 11651: 11643: 11640: 11637: 11634: 11631: 11628: 11625: 11624: 11620: 11617: 11614: 11611: 11608: 11607: 11606: 11603: 11600: 11599:Treasury Note 11597: 11594: 11591: 11588: 11585: 11583: 11580: 11577: 11574: 11571: 11568: 11565: 11562: 11560: 11557: 11554: 11551: 11548: 11545: 11541: 11537: 11536: 11535: 11532: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11519: 11518: 11517: 11514: 11511: 11508: 11505: 11502: 11499: 11496: 11493: 11490: 11487: 11484: 11481: 11478: 11477: 11475: 11471: 11467: 11460: 11459:Currency Acts 11457: 11455: 11452: 11449: 11446: 11443: 11440: 11439: 11437: 11433: 11429: 11423: 11420: 11419: 11416: 11411: 11407: 11403: 11396: 11391: 11389: 11384: 11382: 11377: 11376: 11373: 11361: 11358: 11356: 11353: 11351: 11348: 11346: 11343: 11341: 11338: 11336: 11335: 11331: 11329: 11328: 11327:Annuit cœptis 11324: 11322: 11321: 11317: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11305: 11302: 11300: 11297: 11295: 11292: 11290: 11287: 11285: 11282: 11280: 11277: 11275: 11272: 11270: 11267: 11265: 11262: 11260: 11257: 11255: 11252: 11250: 11247: 11245: 11242: 11240: 11237: 11235: 11232: 11231: 11229: 11225: 11219: 11216: 11214: 11211: 11209: 11206: 11204: 11201: 11199: 11196: 11195: 11193: 11189: 11183: 11180: 11178: 11175: 11173: 11170: 11168: 11165: 11163: 11160: 11158: 11155: 11153: 11150: 11149: 11147: 11145: 11141: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11102: 11100: 11097: 11096: 11094: 11092: 11088: 11082: 11079: 11077: 11074: 11072: 11071:Quarter (25¢) 11069: 11067: 11064: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11053: 11051: 11049: 11045: 11039: 11036: 11034: 11031: 11027: 11026: 11022: 11020: 11017: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 11000: 10997: 10995: 10992: 10990: 10989:San Francisco 10987: 10985: 10982: 10980: 10977: 10976: 10975: 10972: 10970: 10967: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10956: 10954: 10950: 10941: 10936: 10934: 10929: 10927: 10922: 10921: 10918: 10905: 10902: 10899: 10896: 10893: 10890: 10887: 10884: 10881: 10878: 10875: 10872: 10871: 10869: 10865: 10858: 10855: 10852: 10849: 10846: 10843: 10840: 10837: 10834: 10831: 10828: 10825: 10822: 10819: 10816: 10813: 10812: 10810: 10808: 10804: 10798: 10795: 10793: 10790: 10788: 10785: 10783: 10780: 10778: 10775: 10773: 10770: 10768: 10765: 10763: 10760: 10758: 10755: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10738: 10735: 10734: 10732: 10730: 10729:Commemorative 10726: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10712: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10679: 10677: 10674: 10673: 10671: 10669: 10665: 10659: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10646: 10644: 10641: 10639: 10636: 10634: 10631: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10587: 10586: 10584: 10582: 10578: 10572: 10569: 10567: 10564: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10543: 10541: 10539: 10535: 10531: 10524: 10519: 10517: 10512: 10510: 10505: 10504: 10501: 10492: 10489: 10487: 10484: 10482: 10479: 10478: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10446: 10443: 10440: 10438: 10435: 10433: 10429: 10426: 10423: 10422: 10411: 10405: 10401: 10397: 10392: 10391: 10379: 10374: 10368: 10363: 10357: 10352: 10345: 10341: 10338: 10332: 10321:September 10, 10316: 10312: 10308: 10302: 10294: 10293: 10288: 10282: 10266: 10262: 10256: 10240: 10236: 10230: 10224: 10220: 10217: 10213: 10209: 10206: 10202: 10198: 10195: 10191: 10187: 10184: 10180: 10176: 10173: 10169: 10165: 10162: 10158: 10154: 10151: 10145: 10134:September 24, 10129: 10123: 10112:September 24, 10107: 10101: 10090:September 24, 10085: 10079: 10068:September 24, 10063: 10056: 10045:September 24, 10040: 10034: 10023:September 24, 10018: 10012: 10001:September 24, 9996: 9990: 9979:September 24, 9974: 9967: 9956:September 24, 9951: 9944: 9928: 9924: 9920: 9914: 9898: 9894: 9890: 9883: 9864: 9857: 9850: 9848: 9846: 9829: 9825: 9821: 9814: 9812: 9802: 9794: 9788: 9784: 9783: 9778: 9774: 9768: 9752: 9748: 9742: 9726: 9722: 9716: 9710: 9709:0-13-013306-X 9706: 9702: 9698: 9693: 9677: 9673: 9667: 9665: 9663: 9646: 9642: 9636: 9620: 9616: 9611: 9603: 9595: 9591: 9584: 9568: 9564: 9563:"Dollar Bond" 9558: 9542: 9538: 9532: 9516: 9512: 9506: 9490: 9486: 9480: 9464: 9460: 9456: 9450: 9434: 9430: 9424: 9408: 9404: 9400: 9396: 9392: 9388: 9384: 9380: 9376: 9372: 9365: 9349: 9345: 9339: 9323: 9319: 9313: 9297: 9293: 9289: 9283: 9264: 9257: 9251: 9235: 9231: 9225: 9210: 9206: 9202: 9195: 9179: 9178: 9173: 9167: 9152: 9148: 9141: 9134: 9122: 9118: 9111: 9092: 9088: 9081: 9074: 9059: 9055: 9049: 9033: 9029: 9025: 9019: 9012: 9000: 8996: 8995: 8990: 8989:"El Salvador" 8984: 8977: 8965: 8961: 8960: 8955: 8949: 8942: 8930: 8926: 8920: 8912: 8908: 8904: 8897: 8889: 8887:9781440225789 8883: 8879: 8878: 8870: 8862: 8856: 8840: 8836: 8830: 8814: 8810: 8804: 8788: 8784: 8778: 8762: 8758: 8752: 8736: 8732: 8726: 8710: 8706: 8700: 8685: 8681: 8674: 8659: 8655: 8648: 8632: 8628: 8624: 8617: 8601: 8597: 8593: 8586: 8580: 8578: 8573: 8569: 8566: 8560: 8552: 8546: 8542: 8535: 8527: 8525:0-87341-120-X 8521: 8517: 8510: 8495: 8491: 8484: 8468: 8464: 8458: 8442: 8438: 8432: 8416: 8412: 8408: 8404: 8400: 8396: 8392: 8388: 8381: 8372: 8368: 8364: 8357: 8341: 8337: 8330: 8322: 8316: 8312: 8311: 8303: 8296: 8292: 8291: 8284: 8268: 8264: 8260: 8254: 8247: 8242: 8237: 8236: 8230: 8224: 8216: 8212: 8208: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8190: 8186: 8182: 8175: 8169: 8168:0-486-67766-4 8165: 8161: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8134: 8130: 8124: 8109: 8105: 8099: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8068: 8052: 8048: 8044: 8037: 8021: 8017: 8011: 7996: 7992: 7986: 7980: 7976: 7973: 7970: 7966: 7963: 7957: 7950: 7949: 7942: 7940: 7932: 7926: 7910: 7906: 7900: 7884: 7880: 7874: 7872: 7855: 7851: 7847: 7841: 7839: 7822: 7818: 7814: 7807: 7791: 7787: 7783: 7779: 7772: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7741: 7739: 7731: 7727: 7726: 7721: 7720:U.S. Congress 7716: 7714: 7694: 7687: 7681: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7661: 7654: 7650: 7647: 7641: 7634: 7630: 7626: 7621: 7619: 7617: 7609: 7605: 7602: 7596: 7588: 7584: 7578: 7562: 7558: 7552: 7545: 7544:0-471-79816-9 7541: 7537: 7536: 7531: 7525: 7518: 7517:0-691-11666-0 7514: 7510: 7506: 7500: 7481: 7474: 7468: 7452: 7448: 7442: 7434: 7430: 7424: 7405: 7401: 7394: 7388: 7384: 7369: 7367: 7365: 7363: 7355: 7351: 7347: 7343: 7340: 7335: 7333: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7317: 7312: 7304: 7298: 7289: 7280: 7273: 7267: 7263: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7204: 7194: 7191: 7188: 7185: 7182: 7179: 7176: 7173: 7170: 7167: 7164: 7161: 7158: 7157: 7154: 7151: 7148: 7145: 7142: 7139: 7136: 7133: 7130: 7127: 7124: 7121: 7118: 7114: 7113: 7110: 7107: 7104: 7101: 7098: 7095: 7092: 7089: 7086: 7083: 7080: 7077: 7074: 7070: 7069: 7066: 7063: 7060: 7057: 7054: 7051: 7048: 7045: 7042: 7039: 7036: 7033: 7030: 7026: 7025: 7020: 7005: 7001: 6998:(from 1999), 6997: 6987: 6978: 6969: 6954: 6951: 6948: 6945: 6942: 6939: 6936: 6933: 6930: 6927: 6924: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6909: 6906: 6903: 6900: 6897: 6894: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6882: 6878: 6875: 6872: 6869: 6866: 6863: 6860: 6857: 6854: 6851: 6848: 6845: 6842: 6839: 6836: 6833: 6830: 6827: 6824: 6821: 6818: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6806: 6802: 6799: 6796: 6793: 6790: 6787: 6784: 6781: 6778: 6775: 6772: 6769: 6766: 6763: 6760: 6757: 6754: 6751: 6748: 6745: 6742: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6730: 6726: 6723: 6720: 6717: 6714: 6711: 6708: 6705: 6702: 6699: 6696: 6693: 6690: 6687: 6684: 6681: 6678: 6675: 6672: 6669: 6666: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6654: 6650: 6647: 6644: 6641: 6638: 6635: 6632: 6629: 6626: 6623: 6620: 6617: 6614: 6611: 6608: 6605: 6602: 6599: 6596: 6593: 6590: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6578: 6574: 6571: 6568: 6565: 6562: 6559: 6556: 6553: 6550: 6547: 6544: 6541: 6538: 6535: 6532: 6529: 6526: 6523: 6520: 6517: 6514: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6502: 6498: 6495: 6492: 6489: 6486: 6483: 6480: 6477: 6474: 6471: 6468: 6465: 6462: 6459: 6456: 6453: 6450: 6447: 6444: 6441: 6438: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6426: 6422: 6419: 6416: 6413: 6410: 6407: 6404: 6401: 6398: 6395: 6392: 6389: 6386: 6383: 6380: 6377: 6374: 6371: 6368: 6365: 6362: 6359: 6355: 6351: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6341: 6337: 6334: 6331: 6328: 6325: 6322: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6310: 6307: 6304: 6301: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6280: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6265: 6261: 6258: 6255: 6252: 6249: 6246: 6243: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6231: 6228: 6225: 6222: 6219: 6216: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6204: 6201: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6185: 6182: 6179: 6176: 6173: 6170: 6167: 6164: 6161: 6158: 6155: 6152: 6149: 6146: 6143: 6140: 6137: 6134: 6131: 6128: 6125: 6122: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6102: 6089:(at par) 6088: 6084: 6081: 6078: 6075: 6074: 6073: 6072: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6056: 6053: 6050: 6047: 6044: 6041: 6038: 6035: 6032: 6029: 6026: 6023: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6016: 6009: 6006: 6003: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5974:(at par) 5973: 5970: 5967: 5964: 5961: 5958: 5955: 5952: 5949: 5945: 5942: 5939: 5936: 5933: 5932:Kuwaiti dinar 5930: 5927: 5924: 5921: 5918: 5915: 5912: 5909: 5906: 5903: 5900: 5897: 5894: 5891: 5888: 5886:(at par) 5885: 5882: 5880:(at par) 5879: 5876: 5873: 5870: 5867: 5864: 5861: 5858: 5855: 5852: 5849: 5846: 5843: 5840: 5838:(at par) 5837: 5834: 5831: 5830:Belize dollar 5828: 5825: 5822: 5819: 5816: 5813: 5810: 5808:(at par) 5807: 5804: 5801: 5800:Aruban florin 5798: 5797: 5790: 5788: 5782: 5780: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5765: 5760: 5758: 5754: 5748: 5746: 5742: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5725: 5721: 5717: 5712: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5693: 5689: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5674: 5665: 5653: $ 0.03 5652: 5649: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5640: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5629: $ 0.04 5628: 5625: 5624: 5621: $ 0.04 5620: 5617: 5616: 5613: $ 0.04 5612: 5609: 5608: 5605: $ 0.05 5604: 5601: 5600: 5597: $ 0.06 5596: 5593: 5592: 5589: $ 0.10 5588: 5585: 5584: 5581: $ 0.20 5580: 5577: 5576: 5572: 5569: 5568: 5565: 5559: $ 0.26 5558: 5555: 5554: 5551: $ 0.33 5550: 5547: 5546: 5543: $ 0.56 5542: 5539: 5538: 5535: $ 0.47 5534: 5531: 5530: 5527: $ 0.39 5526: 5523: 5522: 5519: $ 0.85 5518: 5515: 5514: 5511: $ 0.96 5510: 5507: 5506: 5503: $ 0.89 5502: 5499: 5498: 5495: $ 0.79 5494: 5491: 5490: 5487: $ 0.62 5486: 5483: 5482: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5471: 5465: $ 0.97 5464: 5461: 5460: 5457: $ 1.03 5456: 5453: 5452: 5449: $ 0.94 5448: 5445: 5444: 5441: $ 0.88 5440: 5437: 5436: 5433: $ 0.69 5432: 5429: 5428: 5425: $ 0.66 5424: 5421: 5420: 5417: $ 0.64 5416: 5413: 5412: 5409: $ 0.89 5408: 5405: 5404: 5401: $ 0.59 5400: 5397: 5396: 5393: $ 1.00 5392: 5389: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5380: 5377: 5373: 5361: 5349: 5344: 5335: 5334: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5281: 5280:Aruban florin 5277: 5273: 5269: 5265: 5261: 5260:Belize dollar 5257: 5253: 5249: 5248: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5238: 5230: 5226: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5204: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5180: 5179: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5172: 5167: 5166: 5155: 5153: 5149: 5144: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5129: 5127: 5123: 5113: 5111: 5107: 5103: 5098: 5096: 5095:US$ 100 bills 5092: 5088: 5084: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5021: 5020:United States 5017: 5013: 5009: 5004: 5002: 5001:gold standard 4998: 4994: 4990: 4986: 4982: 4981:silver dollar 4978: 4974: 4970: 4939: 4930: 4900: 4895: 4889: 4888:Dollarization 4885: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4869: 4859: 4857: 4852: 4851:gold standard 4848: 4843: 4841: 4837: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4825:fiscal policy 4822: 4817: 4810: 4807: 4804: 4800: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4778: 4772: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4737: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4720: 4718: 4713: 4709: 4708:United States 4705: 4701: 4697: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4655: 4650: 4638: 4635: 4631: 4626: 4614: 4610: 4605: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4586: 4582: 4578: 4573: 4561: 4560: 4558: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4544: 4532: 4530: 4525: 4513: 4511: 4506: 4494: 4492: 4487: 4475: 4474: 4462: 4450: 4447: 4435: 4432: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4404: 4392: 4389: 4377: 4376: 4374: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4360: 4348: 4346: 4341: 4329: 4327: 4322: 4310: 4308: 4303: 4291: 4289: 4284: 4272: 4267: 4255: 4252: 4240: 4237: 4225: 4224: 4223: 4220: 4216: 4213: 4208: 4196: 4193: 4181: 4178: 4166: 4163: 4151: 4148: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4129:United States 4118: 4117: 4105: 4102: 4098: 4093: 4090: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4066: 4065:Richard Nixon 4062: 4058: 4054: 4050: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4029: 4027: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3974: 3964: 3962:Series 2017A 3961: 3959:Series 2009A 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3941: 3938: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3928: 3924: 3922:Series 2017A 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3901: 3898: 3894: 3892: 3891:Fifty dollars 3889: 3888: 3884: 3882:Series 2017A 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3842:Series 2017A 3841: 3839:Series 2004A 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3825: 3821: 3818: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3808: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3781: 3778: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3768: 3764: 3762:Series 2017A 3761: 3758: 3756: 3755:John Trumbull 3752: 3751: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3722: 3718: 3715: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3693: 3690: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3680: 3676: 3673: 3671:First series 3670: 3667: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3656:Denomination 3655: 3654: 3650: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3623: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3609: 3606: 3573: 3570: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3509: 3507: 3506: 3501: 3500: 3494: 3492: 3487: 3485: 3481: 3476: 3474: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3458: 3457: 3452: 3448: 3447:San Francisco 3444: 3440: 3436: 3431: 3421: 3415: 3411: 3406: 3402: 3395:88.5% Cu 3394: 3390:1.043 in 3389: 3384: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3370: 3367: 3360: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3338: 3333: 3329:1.205 in 3328: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3279: 3274: 3270:0.955 in 3269: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3242: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3220: 3215: 3211:0.705 in 3210: 3205: 3202: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3175: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3145: 3141:0.835 in 3140: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3113: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3052: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3004:Denomination 3002: 2999: 2996: 2990: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2973:United States 2970: 2965: 2960: 2958: 2957:Panic of 1907 2954: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2937: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2918: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2870: 2860: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2836: 2828: 2821: 2811: 2801: 2799: 2795: 2790: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2769: 2767: 2766:Comstock Lode 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2750:silver dollar 2747: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2731:gold standard 2724: 2719: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2693:Gresham's law 2690: 2686: 2682: 2681: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2663: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2652:Panic of 1857 2649: 2648:Panic of 1837 2645: 2641: 2634: 2629: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2570:silver dollar 2567: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2527: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2504: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2485:gold standard 2482: 2472: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2429: 2424: 2414: 2405: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2286: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2253:decimal ratio 2250: 2246: 2238: 2234: 2229: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2176:Georgia pound 2173: 2169: 2165: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2122: 2120: 2119:United States 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2083:silver dollar 2073: 2063: 2061: 2060: 2055: 2051: 2050: 2045: 2044: 2038: 2036: 2035: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2009: 2007: 2006: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1947: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1886:Roman numeral 1884:(C being the 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1731: 1728:is nicknamed 1727: 1723: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1547:colloquialism 1542: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1512: 1511:reichsthalers 1507: 1503: 1498: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1385:joachimstaler 1382: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1363:Saint Joachim 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1342: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1271:quarter union 1268: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1256: 1255:James Guthrie 1253: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1211: 1206: 1198: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1171: 1167: 1164:, as well as 1163: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1092:Decimal units 1088: 1083: 1081: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1057:U.S. Congress 1055:In 1792, the 1048: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 949: 946: 939: 937: 933: 920: 913: 911: 907: 905: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 867: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 844: 842: 838: 834: 829: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 802:United States 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 766:currency code 763: 762: 757: 753: 744: 740: 738: 734: 731: 727: 724: 721: Method 718: 715:(August 2024) 714: 710: 707: 704: Source 701: 697: 695: 691: 686: 682: 678: 672: 669: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 646: 643: 640: 638: 634: 630: 626: 620: 617: 614: 611: 606: 601: 596: 589: 584: 580: 577: 573: 567: 564: 560: 546: 542: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 488: 484: 481: 475: 472: 468: 464: 460: 457: 451: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 415: 409: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 383: 377: 374: 372: 368: 365: 362: 359: 353: 350: 347: 344: 338: 335: 331: 328: 325: 310: 307: 304: 289: 286: 283: 268: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 244: 241: 238: 232: 229: 225: 222: 221:Denominations 218: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180: 177: 174: 171: 168: 165: 162: 158: 154: 153: 146: 142: 136: 132: 130: 126: 121: 115: 113: 109: 101: 97: 94: 90: 85: 80: 75: 69: 65: 48: 44: 40: 33: 28: 19: 18755:Human rights 18735:Gun politics 18686:Islamophobia 18676:antisemitism 18544:Hospice care 18486:Middle class 18466:Homelessness 18443:Social class 18403:Social class 18267:Human rights 18257:Homelessness 18169:middle class 18134:Demographics 18109:Architecture 18016:Unemployment 17996:Labor unions 17965: 17744:Town meeting 17721:City council 17716:City manager 17457:State police 17319:Marine Corps 17309:Armed Forces 17284:civil rights 17264:Constitution 16836:Southwestern 16831:Southeastern 16821:Northwestern 16816:Northeastern 16781:Mid-Atlantic 16771:Great Plains 16489:World War II 16372:Constitution 16276:Colonial era 16255:2008–present 16085: 16071:Demographics 15921:Urbanization 15894:Unemployment 15706:Central bank 15685: 15654:Minimum wage 15436:Video gaming 15130:(not minted) 15101:(not minted) 15083:(not minted) 15036: 14966:Trade dollar 14951:Holey dollar 14774:Texas dollar 14538:Chinese yuan 14529:Circulating, 14519: 14377: 14323: 14318: 14285: 14279: 14275:Cook Islands 14273: 14261: 14252: 14248:Chilean peso 14234: 14195: 14185: 14171: 14166: 14128:Vanuatu vatu 14098: 14084: 13999: 13963: 13957: 13937: 13927:Peruvian sol 13909: 13899: 13884:Chilean peso 13836: 13771: 13762: 13753: 13744: 13735: 13729: 13716:Sint Maarten 13714: 13705: 13681:Sint Maarten 13679: 13672:Saint Martin 13670: 13661: 13652: 13643: 13606: 13576: 13524: 13520:Mexican peso 13509: 13493: 13488:Danish krone 13416:Turkish lira 13411:Syrian pound 13401:Qatari riyal 13370: 13346: 13332:Iranian rial 13292: 13242: 13236: 13219: 13213:Myanmar kyat 13177: 13168: 13141: 13135: 13120: 13095:Indian rupee 13023:Japanese yen 12916: 12907: 12898: 12889: 12880: 12871: 12864:Burkina Faso 12862: 12853: 12798: 12785: 12743: 12734: 12725: 12712: 12695: 12660:Lesotho loti 12649: 12640: 12631: 12615: 12606: 12564:unrecognized 12563: 12557: 12491: 12482: 12473: 12464: 12455: 12446: 12404:unrecognized 12403: 12397: 12383:Libyan dinar 12372: 12105:Double eagle 11989: 11889: 11841: 11822: 11815: 11740:(1863; 1864) 11664:Free banking 11621: 11616:Suffolk Bank 11522:Section VIII 11461:(1751; 1764) 11332: 11325: 11318: 11081:Dollar ($ 1) 11023: 10984:Philadelphia 10958: 10904:Prestige Set 10892:Souvenir Set 10867:Special sets 10833:Gold Buffalo 10815:Silver Eagle 10395: 10373: 10362: 10351: 10331: 10319:. 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Retrieved 7404:the original 7387: 7353: 7349: 7297: 7288: 7279: 7266: 7159:From OANDA: 7004:Japanese yen 6581:Mexican peso 6268:Japanese yen 6070: 6069: 6052:Mexican peso 6034:Chinese yuan 6014: 6013: 5978:Qatari riyal 5783: 5775: 5768:Paul Volcker 5761: 5749: 5729: 5713: 5694: 5690: 5670: 5355: 5347: 5308:Others: the 5299:Qatari riyal 5245: 5234: 5176: 5169: 5163: 5161: 5145: 5130: 5119: 5099: 5080: 5062:and Chinese 5060:Japanese yen 5049: 5005: 4977:the Americas 4966: 4847:dual mandate 4846: 4844: 4840:dollar bills 4832: 4829: 4823:complements 4814: 4808: 4798: 4790: 4781: 4776: 4766: 4756: 4750:money supply 4746:money supply 4740: 4721: 4704:central bank 4698:created the 4693: 4678:money supply 4625:Saint Martin 4604:Sint Maarten 4546:, alongside 4527:, alongside 4508:, alongside 4362:, alongside 4343:, alongside 4324:, alongside 4305:, alongside 4286:, alongside 4113:Formal users 4094: 4030: 3985:legal tender 3970: 3919:Series 2004 3879:Series 2004 3802:Series 2021 3799:Series 2006 3771:Five dollars 3759:Series 1976 3748: 3716:Series 2021 3713:Series 1935 3677:Circulation 3515: 3503: 3497: 3495: 3488: 3477: 3461: 3454: 3443:Denver Mints 3439:Philadelphia 3432: 3428: 3374: 3324:11.34 g 3295:half dollar 3206:2.268 g 3193:Olive branch 3077:0.75 in 3034:Circulation 3007:Common name 2992: 2961: 2949:central bank 2938: 2919: 2891: 2880:(right) and 2846: 2791: 2772: 2770: 2741: 2733: 2728: 2723:double eagle 2704: 2689:legal tender 2679: 2671:Demand Notes 2664: 2637: 2529:Summary and 2528: 2505: 2497: 2478: 2461: 2434: 2411: 2389: 2315: 2257: 2242: 2161: 2152: 2144: 2140: 2133: 2129: 2123: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2087:Spanish peso 2086: 2080: 2057: 2048: 2047: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2033: 2032: 2028: 2010: 2004: 2003: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1974: 1973: 1964: 1932: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1904: 1897: 1893: 1890:century note 1889: 1881: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1846: 1842: 1831:double eagle 1829: 1821: 1817: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1767: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1733: 1729: 1718: 1714: 1704: 1688:Cajun French 1683: 1679: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1650: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1612:South Africa 1599: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1557: 1551: 1549: 1544: 1528: 1515: 1509: 1499: 1488: 1480: 1472: 1464: 1454: 1446: 1442: 1434: 1430: 1422: 1410: 1394: 1388: 1384: 1370: 1366: 1357:, named for 1354: 1344: 1327:shinplasters 1325: 1295:double eagle 1293: 1275: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1249: 1240: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1202: 1196: 1191: 1157: 1152: 1139: 1131: 1126: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1095: 1085: 1077: 1067: 1066: 1054: 1030: 998:copper alloy 990:legal tender 960: 940: 928:$ 50 billion 914: 903: 868: 845: 841:central bank 830: 793: 789: 785: 781: 773: 769: 759: 751: 749: 698:2.5% or 2.2% 610:Central bank 539:Demographics 175: 166: 68: 46: 37:This is the 31: 18895:Numismatics 18760:Immigration 18691:LGBT rights 18593:Food safety 18428:Video games 18021:Wall Street 18001:Public debt 17904:Agriculture 17840:nationalism 17552:Uniform act 17474:Legislative 17381:Territorial 17339:Coast Guard 17334:Space Force 17084:Legislative 16879:Red (South) 16869:Mississippi 16791:New England 16727:Appalachian 16697:Earthquakes 16594:Discoveries 16589:Demographic 16531:Vietnam War 16474:World War I 16469:Imperialism 16419:Indian Wars 16394:War of 1812 16087:Made in USA 16039:Agriculture 15889:Labor force 15861:Development 15718:Wall Street 15711:Other banks 15659:Food safety 15394:Real estate 15363:Gold mining 15323:Electronics 15278:Aquaculture 15118:(1879–1880) 15095:(1884-1885) 15093:Ring nickel 14941:Half dollar 14936:Dollar sign 14879:Angus Bucks 14836:Petrodollar 14810:Niue dollar 14531:but renamed 14485:Samoan tālā 14388:Circulating 14319:U.S. dollar 14304:Samoan tālā 14167:U.S. dollar 13969:local coins 13958:U.S. dollar 13843:El Salvador 13837:U.S. dollar 13799:El Salvador 13737:Puerto Rico 13730:U.S. dollar 13623:Saint Lucia 13525:U.S. dollar 13421:Yemeni rial 13406:Saudi riyal 13337:Iraqi dinar 13249:local coins 13237:U.S. dollar 13136:U.S. dollar 12882:Ivory Coast 12196:Demand Note 12101:(1795–1933) 12095:(1795–1929) 12089:(1854–1889) 12083:(1796–1929) 12077:(1849–1889) 12075:Gold dollar 12060:(1875–1878) 12054:(1792–1873) 12048:(1851–1873) 12042:(1865–1889) 12036:(1864–1873) 12030:(1793–1857) 12024:(1793–1857) 11924:(1909–1912) 11906:(1890–1891) 11886:(1879–1907) 11880:(1878–1964) 11868:(1875–1878) 11855:Free silver 11843:Knox v. Lee 11838:(1870–1875) 11809:(1870–1914) 11787:(1865–1889) 11781:(1864–1873) 11770:(1863–1864) 11764:(1863–1933) 11752:(1863–1913) 11746:(1863–1865) 11734:(1862–1876) 11728:(1862–1971) 11717:(1861–1862) 11715:Demand Note 11706:(1853–1863) 11695:(1851–1873) 11684:(1846–1913) 11678:(1842–1865) 11672:(1836–1865) 11666:(1836–1865) 11657:(1840–1870) 11638:, 1832–1836 11632:, 1829–1842 11618:, 1818–1858 11612:, 1816–1836 11601:(1812–1913) 11595:(1793–1857) 11589:(1793–1857) 11578:(1792–1873) 11566:(1792–1873) 11555:(1791–1811) 11538:1789–1913; 11520:1787–1788; 11512:(1781–1791) 11506:(1781–1785) 11500:(1780–1781) 11494:(1775–1779) 11482:(1776–1780) 11473:(1760–1840) 11435:(1607–1760) 11061:Nickel (5¢) 11019:Manila Mint 11014:New Orleans 10999:Carson City 10959:U.S. dollar 10906:(1983–1997) 10894:(1972–1998) 10888:(1964–1967) 10853:(2010–2021) 10699:3¢ (bronze) 10676:2¢ (billon) 10623:5¢ (silver) 10618:3¢ (nickel) 10613:3¢ (silver) 10538:Circulating 9933:October 17, 9834:October 17, 9757:October 17, 9731:October 16, 9459:US Treasury 9328:October 17, 9302:October 17, 9205:laprensa.hn 9156:November 9, 9038:January 15, 9005:October 17, 8970:October 17, 8880:. Penguin. 8845:October 17, 8819:October 17, 8793:October 17, 8767:October 17, 8689:February 6, 8637:October 17, 8606:October 17, 8499:October 17, 8447:October 17, 8346:October 17, 8273:October 17, 8263:www.bep.gov 8078:MarketWatch 8026:October 17, 8000:October 17, 7860:December 5, 7827:December 5, 7796:December 5, 7788:: 246–251. 7761:December 5, 7702:October 17, 7633:§ 5112 7489:October 17, 7457:October 17, 6429:Swiss franc 6008:Yemeni rial 5984:Saudi riyal 5920:Iraqi dinar 5753:stagflation 5745:Nixon shock 5287:Saudi riyal 5191:El Salvador 5083:eurodollars 5026:during the 4321:El Salvador 4192:Puerto Rico 3875:White House 3811:Ten dollars 3725:Two dollars 3711:Series 1963 3404:2% Ni 3385:8.10 g 3348:Dollar coin 3289:Half dollar 3265:5.67 g 3146:75% Cu 3082:97.5% 2908:during the 2794:Nixon Shock 2762:silver rush 2758:Free silver 2640:War of 1812 2566:half dollar 2552:In silver: 2516:free silver 2464:depreciated 2445:independent 2270:to contain 2113:(Bolivia), 2107:Mexico City 1965:The symbol 1946:Dollar sign 1940:Dollar sign 1608:New Zealand 1584:Demand Note 1500:Though the 1359:Joachimstal 1290:circulation 1162:sales taxes 1087:regulation. 1061:Coinage Act 1059:passed the 1051:Coinage Act 786:U.S. dollar 182:Washingtons 137:, US$ , U$ 18929:Categories 18794:Xenophobia 18583:Disability 18524:Healthcare 18433:Visual art 18378:Philosophy 18324:television 18314:newspapers 18304:journalism 18294:Literature 18206:attainment 17857:Republican 17852:Democratic 17825:Ideologies 17786:Corruption 17351:NOAA Corps 17274:preemption 17269:federalism 16884:Rio Grande 16786:Midwestern 16766:West Coast 16761:East Coast 16604:Inventions 16516:Space Race 16511:Korean War 16494:home front 16429:Gilded Age 16044:Bankruptcy 15926:Emigration 15911:Corruption 15851:Statistics 15758:Accounting 15634:Tax system 15544:Geothermal 15414:Television 15379:Publishing 15343:Hedge fund 15283:Automotive 15258:Industries 15248:Gilded Age 15122:Half union 15109:Gold coins 14831:Eurodollar 14824:Conceptual 14382:or similar 14374:Currencies 14138:Micronesia 14047:of Oceania 14045:Currencies 13654:Martinique 13645:Guadeloupe 13608:Montserrat 13561:Cuban peso 13463:Currencies 13396:Omani rial 13357:Gaza Strip 13299:Gaza Strip 13244:East Timor 12981:Kyrgyz som 12342:Currencies 12093:Half eagle 12068:Gold coins 12028:Large cent 12016:Half disme 11593:Large cent 11066:Dime (10¢) 11056:Penny (1¢) 10994:West Point 10821:Gold Eagle 10633:$ 1 (gold) 9651:August 24, 9625:August 23, 9272:August 23, 9024:"Currency" 8907:Coin World 8658:Coin World 7945:"Ask US." 7673:§ 331 7379:References 6099:See also: 6087:bond notes 5966:Omani rial 5866:Cuban peso 5766:appointed 5730:Under the 5358:April 2024 5295:Omani rial 5229:East Timor 5220:, and the 5201:, and the 5040:troy ounce 5024:superpower 4963:Ascendancy 4876:Eurodollar 4866:See also: 4771:bank money 4761:bank money 4664:See also: 4283:East Timor 4251:Micronesia 4013:wood fiber 3683:One dollar 3399:3.5% 3397:6% Zn 3339:150 reeds 3280:119 reeds 3221:118 reeds 3201:oak branch 3136:5.0 g 3131:Monticello 3101:Five cents 3072:2.5 g 2906:superpower 2808:See also: 2779:troy ounce 2740:was ended 2683:, issuing 2589:$ 10 eagle 2489:bimetallic 2435:After the 2421:See also: 2226:See also: 2070:See also: 1888:for 100), 1860:is called 1858:$ 100 bill 1698:and other 1539:See also: 1365:, whereby 1278:U.S. coins 1266:half union 1217:) – hence 1022:U.S. Penny 978:coin money 873:after the 864:troy ounce 856:troy ounce 681:usmint.gov 554:1792-04-02 247: 100 186:Jeffersons 18777:Terrorism 18554:Rationing 18451:Affluence 18398:Sexuality 18366:Uncle Sam 18272:Languages 18201:Education 18144:affluence 18104:Americana 18031:Transport 17929:Insurance 17919:Companies 17899:By sector 17791:Elections 17432:Treasurer 17390:Executive 17329:Air Force 17301:Uniformed 17124:President 16941:Executive 16712:Mountains 16645:Territory 16633:Geography 16457:1954–1968 16452:1896–1954 16447:1865–1896 16409:Civil War 16250:1991–2008 16245:1980–1991 16240:1964–1980 16235:1945–1964 16230:1917–1945 16225:1865–1917 16220:1849–1865 16215:1815–1849 16210:1789–1815 16205:1776–1789 16198:By period 16049:Companies 15978:Job Corps 15639:Labor law 15529:Renewable 15512:Oil shale 15069:Ring cent 14872:Fictional 14230:CFP franc 14210:Polynesia 14094:CFP franc 14072:Melanesia 14054:Australia 13534:Caribbean 13495:Greenland 13377:West Bank 13353:West Bank 13232:Thai baht 13156:Southeast 12344:of Africa 12287:Funnyback 12052:Half dime 12022:Half cent 11587:Half cent 11576:Half dime 11527:Section X 11340:Nicknames 11274:Funnyback 11218:$ 100,000 11009:Dahlonega 11004:Charlotte 10974:U.S. Mint 10874:Proof Set 10367:1976–1991 10356:1977–1991 10205:1993–1996 10194:1997–2000 10183:2001–2004 10172:2005–2008 10161:2009–2012 9682:April 22, 9615:Bloomberg 9413:April 16, 9403:154773110 9395:1474-0044 9209:La Prensa 9151:Bloomberg 9127:April 11, 9100:April 11, 8954:"Ecuador" 8935:March 22, 8741:April 22, 8663:April 26, 8596:CNN Money 8577:CNN Money 8439:. OANDA. 8367:Ecominoes 8297:. p. 628. 8207:0018-2168 8139:August 7, 8113:August 7, 8088:August 7, 8057:August 7, 7535:Frommer's 7433:Mises.org 7339:1970–1992 6955:1100.163 6952:1130.953 6949:1052.840 6946:1094.983 6943:1126.807 6940:1108.233 6937:1156.460 6934:1277.246 6931:1100.126 6922:1024.328 6919:1146.249 6916:1191.646 6913:1251.602 6910:1290.790 6907:1130.362 6904:1189.439 6064:Thai baht 5762:In 1979, 5673:Section 8 4524:Venezuela 4486:Argentina 4085:$ 100,000 3979:to issue 3665:Portrait 3643:Banknotes 3372:Sacagawea 3163:Ten cents 3148:25% 3028:Material 3025:Diameter 2764:from the 2744:when the 2667:Civil War 2660:Civil War 2575:In gold: 2554:half dime 2390:Though a 1988:New World 1900:= $ 200). 1898:two bills 1843:yardstick 1839:$ 50 bill 1814:$ 20 bill 1791:$ 10 bill 1784:five-spot 1753:Jefferson 1702:islands. 1655:notes or 1624:greenmail 1604:Australia 1600:greenback 1596:Civil War 1578:Greenback 1535:Nicknames 1469:Hungarian 1461:Ethiopian 1439:Norwegian 1407:Slovenian 1335:Etymology 1250:In 1854, 1124:Only the 986:U.S. Code 943:US$ 2.33 917:US$ 2.10 737:Pegged by 694:Inflation 688:Valuation 437:$ 100,000 371:Banknotes 235: 10 227:Superunit 206:Benjamins 194:Hamiltons 161:spondulix 157:greenback 86:(obverse) 18907:Politics 18833:Category 18529:Abortion 18393:Religion 18351:Columbia 18309:internet 18245:Holidays 18240:Folklore 18211:literacy 18149:eviction 18039:Aviation 18011:Taxation 17966:Currency 17959:by state 17869:Scandals 17739:Township 17497:Judicial 17398:Governor 17161:Judicial 17047:Marshals 16920:Politics 16874:Missouri 16864:Columbia 16859:Colorado 16854:Arkansas 16847:Longest 16826:Southern 16811:Northern 16655:counties 16609:Military 16599:Economic 16577:By topic 16556:Iraq War 16506:Cold War 16264:By event 16124:Category 16115:See also 16081:FCC mark 15588:Shipping 15431:Textiles 15374:Pharmacy 15348:Internet 15338:Gambling 15288:Aviation 15266:Industry 15142:Currency 14151:Kiribati 13987:Proposed 13932:Sterling 13593:Dominica 13578:Anguilla 13012:Renminbi 12804:Portugal 12727:Eswatini 12697:Zimbabwe 12617:Zimbabwe 12601:Sterling 12448:Cameroon 12119:Currency 11636:Bank War 11410:pre–1913 11213:$ 10,000 10880:Mint Set 10668:Canceled 10581:Obsolete 10445:Archived 10428:Archived 10340:Archived 10315:Archived 10271:July 23, 10265:Archived 10245:July 24, 10239:Archived 10219:Archived 10208:Archived 10197:Archived 10186:Archived 10175:Archived 10164:Archived 10153:Archived 9903:July 17, 9897:Archived 9872:July 17, 9751:Archived 9725:Archived 9699:(2000). 9676:Archived 9645:Archived 9619:Archived 9594:Archived 9567:Archived 9541:Archived 9515:Archived 9489:Archived 9463:Archived 9433:Archived 9407:Archived 9348:Archived 9322:Archived 9296:Archived 9263:Archived 9240:June 11, 9234:Archived 9214:July 12, 9121:Archived 9091:Archived 9032:Archived 8999:Archived 8964:Archived 8929:Archived 8911:Archived 8839:Archived 8813:Archived 8787:Archived 8761:Archived 8735:Archived 8709:Archived 8631:Archived 8627:NBC News 8600:Archived 8568:Archived 8467:Archived 8441:Archived 8415:Archived 8371:Archived 8340:Archived 8231:(1957). 8156:(1993). 8082:Archived 7975:Archived 7965:Archived 7915:June 10, 7909:Archived 7883:Archived 7821:Archived 7790:Archived 7755:Archived 7722:. 1792. 7649:Archived 7604:Archived 7561:Archived 7480:Archived 7451:Archived 7413:April 2, 7342:Archived 7201:See also 6928:929.376 6925:955.341 6901:802.538 6898:707.766 6895:870.020 6892:607.717 6889:310.556 6803:139.850 6338:111.130 5950:in 2025) 5301:and the 5278:and the 5241:Zimbabwe 5237:Cambodia 5227:Others: 5064:renminbi 4938:Eurozone 4649:Honduras 4543:Zimbabwe 4505:Cambodia 4081:$ 10,000 3995:and the 3765:Limited 3662:Reverse 3412:Limited 3342:Limited 3236:quarter 3013:Reverse 3010:Obverse 2742:de facto 2658:and the 2650:and the 2616:gold $ 3 2577:gold $ 1 2539:1/2 cent 2481:Mint Act 2054:Ayn Rand 2023:. These 1996:and the 1978:for the 1874:Franklin 1862:Benjamin 1803:Hamilton 1799:ten-spot 1764:$ 5 bill 1741:$ 2 bill 1726:$ 1 bill 1715:two bits 1659:Monopoly 1594:for the 1560:for the 1506:New York 1311:platinum 1018:one cent 1014:issuance 982:Title 31 974:Congress 952:Overview 945:trillion 919:trillion 906:currency 904:de facto 897:, and a 798:currency 603:Issuance 562:Replaced 433:$ 10,000 198:Jacksons 190:Lincolns 144:Nickname 93:ISO 4217 43:reviewed 18857:Portals 18817:Outline 18765:illegal 18750:Smoking 18613:Obesity 18496:Poverty 18418:Theater 18408:Society 18262:Housing 18223:Fashion 18179:poverty 18124:Cuisine 18096:Culture 18083:Society 18044:Driving 17971:Exports 17949:Tourism 17909:Banking 17887:Economy 17847:Parties 17691:Charter 17655:Sheriff 17102:Speaker 16970:Cabinet 16933:Federal 16841:Western 16806:Eastern 16801:Central 16796:Pacific 16756:Regions 16707:Islands 16190:History 16059:Top 500 16054:Largest 15884:Poverty 15701:History 15696:Banking 15673:banking 15669:Finance 15613:Exports 15583:Tourism 15524:Nuclear 15426:Tourism 15419:Digital 15389:Railway 15333:Fishing 15271:History 15228:History 15220:History 14888:Private 14851:Virtual 14557:Defunct 14291:Tokelau 13967:, with 13965:Ecuador 13793:Bitcoin 13786:Central 13707:Curaçao 13600:Grenada 13247:, with 13203:Lao kip 12969:Central 12909:Senegal 12800:Madeira 12745:Namibia 12736:Lesotho 12651:Réunion 12642:Mayotte 12424:Central 12269:Related 11572:(1792–) 11488:(1775–) 11227:Related 11208:$ 5,000 11203:$ 1,000 10807:Bullion 10689:⁄ 10593:⁄ 9573:June 8, 9547:June 8, 9521:June 8, 9495:June 8, 9469:May 22, 9439:June 8, 9354:June 8, 9177:Reuters 9063:May 13, 8863:. 1928. 8715:June 7, 8421:June 7, 8411:1834139 8215:2506275 8108:Reuters 7889:June 9, 7665:Reports 7646:para. 7 7601:para. 5 7530:Vietnam 7292:Reverse 7283:Obverse 6861:1.24586 6816: — 6813: — 6800:104.763 6797:100.661 6794:105.477 6743:15.9284 6651:19.911 6575:1.2842 6423:0.7454 6357:=0.4167 6352: 4 6262:0.8504 6208: — 6205: — 6202: — 6199: — 6196: — 5348:updated 5187:Ecuador 5070:of the 4706:of the 4583:In the 4431:Bonaire 4410:In the 4340:Liberia 4326:Bitcoin 4302:Ecuador 4077:$ 5,000 4073:$ 1,000 3599:⁄ 3589:⁄ 3579:⁄ 3563:⁄ 3553:⁄ 3543:⁄ 3530:troy oz 3528:$ 1 (1 3380:Various 3375:(2000) 3321:(1964) 3315:(1964) 3260:Various 3256:(1932) 3203:(1946) 3189:(1946) 3133:(1938) 3127:(2006) 3107:nickel 3066:(1909) 3022:Weight 2734:de jure 2547:5 cents 2520:bullion 2443:became 2381:⁄ 2371:⁄ 2361:⁄ 2351:⁄ 2341:⁄ 2331:⁄ 2321:⁄ 2296:⁄ 2279:⁄ 2130:dollars 2066:History 2019:of the 2015:on the 1961:of 1768 1845:, or a 1824:(after 1822:Jackson 1805:(after 1795:sawbuck 1770:(after 1768:Lincoln 1755:(after 1684:piastre 1670:Piastre 1652:bigface 1566:leather 1552:buck(s) 1495:English 1487:); and 1477:Italian 1473:tallero 1447:daalder 1419:Swedish 1351:Bohemia 1319:bullion 1234:⁄ 1181:⁄ 1010:minting 984:of the 968:of the 822:minting 800:of the 655:bep.gov 637:Printer 582:User(s) 552: ( 495:⁄ 429:$ 5,000 425:$ 1,000 356: 341: 318:⁄ 313: 297:⁄ 292: 276:⁄ 271: 263:Subunit 210:sawbuck 139:‎ 112:Subunit 18960:Dollar 18838:Portal 18745:Hunger 18696:racism 18637:Issues 18511:Health 18413:Sports 18373:People 18218:Family 18189:wealth 18114:Cinema 17939:Mining 17924:Energy 17669:Cities 17637:County 17571:Tribal 17109:Senate 16953:powers 16849:rivers 16722:ranges 16690:states 16614:Postal 15993:Events 15899:Causes 15733:NASDAQ 15686:Dollar 15489:Energy 15358:Mining 15313:Cotton 15308:Coffee 15303:Cement 15124:(1877) 15116:Stella 15089:(1863) 15077:(1836) 15065:(1792) 15025:Topics 14956:Thaler 14379:dollar 14376:named 14329:Hawaii 14223:Tuvalu 13850:Panama 13373:Jordan 13349:Israel 13319:Cyprus 13014:(yuan) 12283:(1787) 12018:(1792) 11978:Topics 11930:(1913) 11918:(1908) 11912:(1900) 11900:(1890) 11894:(1884) 11874:(1878) 11862:(1875) 11846:(1871) 11827:(1870) 11626:, 1819 11450:(1730) 10979:Denver 10952:Topics 10406: 10130:. UNCG 9997:. 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