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Vaccine Research Center

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194: 24: 649: 637: 661: 625: 247:, the Vaccine Research Center opened its doors as Building 40 on the NIH campus in 2000. The founding investigators leading the new center came from a range of scientific disciplines including virology, immunology, structural biology, bioengineering, manufacturing, clinical research and regulatory science. While HIV vaccine research and development remains a core focus, the scope of activities has expanded to include advancing scientific understanding and developing biologics for a broad array of infectious pathogens. 183: 553:, could potentially be used against a wide range of types and mutations of HIV in the design of a preventive HIV vaccine for human use, as well as in the formation of better antiretroviral therapy drug cocktails. The discovery, a potentially landmark one in the drive to find a vaccine for AIDS should it be validated and further improved. 228:
regarding research addressing HIV/AIDS. Recognizing the potential impact a vaccine could make in decreasing the global public health burden of HIV, President Clinton in 1997 announced a plan to establish an HIV vaccine research center on the
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To advance scientific understanding of infectious pathogens and develop investigational biologics, the VRC maintains programs in the following:
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campus. The dedication ceremony for the VRC took place in 1999 with President Clinton delivering the opening remarks.
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The broad research portfolio of the VRC includes basic, clinical, and translational research into vaccines for
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The VRC is composed of an Office of the Director, basic research laboratories and major programs.
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Pandemic Response Repository through Microbial and Immune Surveillance and Epidemiology (PREMISE)
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The origins of the Vaccine Research Center date back to 1996 following discussions between
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Corti D, Misasi J, Mulangu S, Stanley DA, Kanekiyo M, Wollen S, et al. (March 2016).
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and has shown great success by lowering the mortality rate from 70% to about 34% in the
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and officials at the Vaccine Research Center found that two human HIV antibodies, named
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Alphaviruses (Chikungunya, Western/Eastern/Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis)
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National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
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from the Institut National de Recherche Biomedicale (INRB) in the
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Headquarters of Dale and Betty Bumpers Vaccine Research Center in
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National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
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National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
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Paramyxoviruses (Parainfluenza Virus and Human Metapneumovirus)
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
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National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
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Vaccine antigens, antibody platforms, and routes of delivery
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National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
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President George W. Bush visits the Vaccine Research Center
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Structural basis for antibody-mediated virus neutralization
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President Joseph Biden visits the Vaccine Research Center
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President Donald Trump visits the Vaccine Research Center
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President Barack Obama visits the Vaccine Research Center
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National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health
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National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
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National Institutes of Health Director's Pioneer Award
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National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
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National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
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National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
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Yeast Engineering Technology and Immunobiology Core
1289:National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism 374:Integrative Bioinformatics of Immune Systems Core 1619: 783:"Dale and Betty Bumpers Vaccine Research Center" 236:Named in honor of immunization advocates former 141:US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 1339:National Institute of General Medical Sciences 722: 475:Infection and vaccine-induced immune responses 1410:National Institutes of Health Clinical Center 1228: 1426:Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health 1160: 737:Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News 212:, and NIH Vaccine Research Center scientists 728: 589:that is being evaluated as a treatment for 1235: 1221: 541:In July 2010, a collaboration between the 472:Disease acquisition and viral pathogenesis 340:Scientific Partnerships and Collaborations 1274:National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 1131: 1071: 615:Notable visits to Vaccine Research Center 189:, Director of the Vaccine Research Center 1279:National Human Genome Research Institute 192: 181: 1628:Medical research institutes in Maryland 1166: 674: 442:Regulatory Science and Strategy Program 1620: 1587:National Center for Research Resources 1359:National Institute of Nursing Research 1137: 1094: 831:"Nabel to Head AIDS Vaccine Institute" 807:"Building 40, Vaccine Research Center" 497:Coronaviruses (SARS, MERS, SARS-CoV-2) 386:Virus Persistence and Dynamics Section 1216: 945: 943: 918: 916: 891: 889: 1592:National Institutes of Health Police 1572:National Institutes of Health campus 1390:John E. Fogarty International Center 729:Philippidis, Alex (March 16, 2020). 377:Nonhuman Primate Immunogenicity Core 131:), is an intramural division of the 1597:Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare 1562:United States Public Health Service 1436:National Diabetes Education Program 1344:National Institute of Mental Health 1088: 1039: 859:National Institutes of Health (NIH) 595:2018-2020 Kivu Ebola Virus Outbreak 421:Molecular ImmunoEngineering Section 137:National Institutes of Health (NIH) 13: 940: 913: 886: 713:"Vaccine Research Center Brochure" 489:Primary disease-specific programs: 14: 1649: 1380:Center for Information Technology 1190: 455: 1329:National Institute on Drug Abuse 1207:Vaccine Research Center brochure 659: 647: 635: 623: 608: 561:In 2016 research efforts led by 22: 1567:Division of Intramural Research 1015: 991: 967: 787:clintonwhitehouse4.archives.gov 573:resulted in the discovery of a 565:at Vaccine Research Center and 503:Filoviruses (Ebola and Marburg) 323: 872: 847: 823: 799: 775: 751: 705: 681: 478:Structure-based vaccine design 445:Translational Research Program 415:Viral Pathogenesis Laboratory 402:Structural Bioinformatics Core 1: 1610:indicate acting officeholders 1245:National Institutes of Health 250: 94:National Institutes of Health 1385:Center for Scientific Review 1364:National Library of Medicine 1167:Molteni M (12 August 2019). 571:Democratic Republic of Congo 7: 1284:National Institute on Aging 587:monoclonal antibody therapy 531: 521:Respiratory Syncytial Virus 418:Biodefense Research Section 356:Cellular Immunology Section 170:(the virus responsible for 162:, among other viruses, and 51:; 27 years ago 10: 1654: 451:Vaccine Production Program 448:Vaccine Immunology Program 424:Translational Science Core 405:Structural Biology Section 399:Humoral Immunology Section 177: 1605: 1547: 1449: 1418: 1372: 1264:National Cancer Institute 1256: 1109:10.1038/nature.2016.19440 337:Management and Operations 99: 89: 79: 63: 45: 40: 21: 1582:NIH Public Access Policy 1095:Hayden EC (2016-02-26). 556: 371:ImmunoTechnology Section 365:Human Immunology Section 362:The Genome Analysis Core 1494:James Augustine Shannon 1405:Vaccine Research Center 1073:10.1126/science.aad5224 763:www.presidency.ucsb.edu 439:Clinical Trials Program 396:Humoral Immunology Core 332:Office of the Director: 174:) and other pathogens. 125:Vaccine Research Center 17:Vaccine Research Center 1489:William H. Sebrell, Jr 1269:National Eye Institute 536: 353:Immunology Laboratory 245:Betty Flanagan Bumpers 218:President Bill Clinton 213: 190: 164:therapeutic antibodies 1509:Donald S. Fredrickson 1431:Visible Human Project 605:during the outbreak. 196: 185: 675:Notes and references 567:J. J. Muyembe-Tamfum 464:Key scientific areas 393:Virology Laboratory 383:Tissue Analysis Core 238:Governor of Arkansas 1514:James B. Wyngaarden 1064:2016Sci...351.1339C 591:Ebola virus disease 583:Ebola virus disease 575:monoclonal antibody 359:Flow Cytometry Core 297:Julie E. Ledgerwood 295:: Richard A. Koup, 18: 1638:Bethesda, Maryland 1539:Monica Bertagnolli 1147:The New York Times 1141:(12 August 2019). 368:Immunology Section 343:Strategic Planning 214: 191: 16: 1615: 1614: 1499:Robert Q. Marston 1479:Lewis R. Thompson 1464:Milton J. Rosenau 1459:Joseph J. Kinyoun 1058:(6279): 1339–42. 1027:www.niaid.nih.gov 1003:www.niaid.nih.gov 979:www.niaid.nih.gov 955:www.niaid.nih.gov 928:www.niaid.nih.gov 901:www.niaid.nih.gov 693:www.niaid.nih.gov 314:: Ted C. Pierson 226:Dr. Anthony Fauci 121: 120: 80:Parent department 1645: 1524:Harold E. Varmus 1469:John F. Anderson 1441:BRAIN Initiative 1237: 1230: 1223: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1202: 1201: 1199:Official website 1184: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1009: 995: 989: 988: 986: 985: 971: 965: 964: 962: 961: 947: 938: 937: 935: 934: 920: 911: 910: 908: 907: 893: 884: 883: 882:. 16 March 2022. 876: 870: 869: 867: 866: 851: 845: 844: 842: 841: 827: 821: 820: 818: 817: 803: 797: 796: 794: 793: 779: 773: 772: 770: 769: 755: 749: 748: 746: 744: 726: 720: 719: 717: 709: 703: 702: 700: 699: 685: 663: 651: 639: 627: 301:Barney S. Graham 293:Deputy Directors 117: 114: 112: 110: 108: 106: 64:Agency executive 59: 57: 52: 26: 19: 15: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1601: 1543: 1534:Francis Collins 1519:Bernadine Healy 1474:George W. McCoy 1445: 1414: 1368: 1252: 1241: 1205: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1188: 1187: 1177: 1175: 1165: 1161: 1151: 1149: 1136: 1132: 1093: 1089: 1044: 1040: 1031: 1029: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1007: 1005: 997: 996: 992: 983: 981: 973: 972: 968: 959: 957: 949: 948: 941: 932: 930: 922: 921: 914: 905: 903: 895: 894: 887: 878: 877: 873: 864: 862: 853: 852: 848: 839: 837: 835:www.science.org 829: 828: 824: 815: 813: 805: 804: 800: 791: 789: 781: 780: 776: 767: 765: 757: 756: 752: 742: 740: 727: 723: 715: 711: 710: 706: 697: 695: 687: 686: 682: 677: 672: 671: 670: 667: 664: 655: 652: 643: 640: 631: 628: 617: 616: 611: 603:clinical trials 559: 539: 534: 500:Enterovirus D68 458: 326: 320:: Richard Koup 318:Deputy Director 288:John R. Mascola 274:John R. Mascola 270:Deputy Director 253: 210:John R. Mascola 202:Francis Collins 187:John R. Mascola 180: 103: 75: 71:John R. Mascola 55: 53: 50: 41:Agency overview 36:, United States 27: 12: 11: 5: 1651: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1613: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1529:Elias Zerhouni 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1455: 1453: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1415: 1413: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1240: 1239: 1232: 1225: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1203: 1192: 1191:External links 1189: 1186: 1185: 1159: 1130: 1087: 1038: 1014: 990: 966: 939: 912: 885: 871: 846: 822: 811:orf.od.nih.gov 798: 774: 750: 721: 704: 679: 678: 676: 673: 669: 668: 665: 658: 656: 653: 646: 644: 641: 634: 632: 629: 622: 619: 618: 614: 613: 612: 610: 607: 585:. mAb114 is a 563:Nancy Sullivan 558: 555: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 486: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 457: 456:Research Areas 454: 453: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 431: 430: 429: 428: 425: 422: 419: 412: 411: 410: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 390: 389: 388: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 345: 344: 341: 338: 325: 322: 307:2022 - Present 252: 249: 179: 176: 135:, part of the 119: 118: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 74: 73: 67: 65: 61: 60: 47: 43: 42: 38: 37: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1650: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1609: 1604: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1226: 1224: 1219: 1218: 1215: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1194: 1174: 1170: 1163: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1091: 1083: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1042: 1028: 1024: 1018: 1004: 1000: 994: 980: 976: 970: 956: 952: 946: 944: 929: 925: 919: 917: 902: 898: 892: 890: 881: 875: 860: 856: 850: 836: 832: 826: 812: 808: 802: 788: 784: 778: 764: 760: 754: 739: 738: 732: 725: 714: 708: 694: 690: 684: 680: 662: 657: 650: 645: 638: 633: 626: 621: 620: 609:Image Gallery 606: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 554: 552: 548: 544: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 492: 491: 490: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 470: 469: 468: 465: 461: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 437: 436: 435: 426: 423: 420: 417: 416: 414: 413: 408:Virology Core 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 394: 392: 391: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 354: 352: 351: 350: 349: 348:Laboratories: 342: 339: 336: 335: 334: 333: 329: 321: 319: 315: 313: 309: 308: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 289: 285: 281: 280: 276: 275: 271: 267: 266: 265:Gary J. Nabel 262: 258: 257: 248: 246: 243:and his wife 242: 239: 234: 232: 227: 223: 219: 211: 207: 206:Anthony Fauci 203: 199: 195: 188: 184: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 116: 102: 98: 95: 92: 90:Parent agency 88: 85: 82: 78: 72: 69: 68: 66: 62: 48: 44: 39: 35: 31: 25: 20: 1607: 1554: 1504:Robert Stone 1404: 1176:. Retrieved 1172: 1162: 1150:. Retrieved 1146: 1133: 1100: 1090: 1055: 1051: 1041: 1030:. Retrieved 1026: 1017: 1006:. Retrieved 1002: 993: 982:. Retrieved 978: 969: 958:. Retrieved 954: 931:. Retrieved 927: 904:. Retrieved 900: 874: 863:. Retrieved 861:. 2015-08-06 858: 849: 838:. Retrieved 834: 825: 814:. Retrieved 810: 801: 790:. Retrieved 786: 777: 766:. Retrieved 762: 753: 741:. Retrieved 734: 724: 707: 696:. 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Index


Bethesda
Maryland
John R. Mascola
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
National Institutes of Health
www.niaid.nih.gov/about/vrc
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
HIV
Ebola
Marburg
RSV
therapeutic antibodies
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19

John R. Mascola

Bill Gates
Francis Collins
Anthony Fauci
John R. Mascola
President Bill Clinton
NIAID
Dr. Anthony Fauci
NIH
Governor of Arkansas
Dale Bumpers

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