40:
47:
468:
Approximately four thousand people passed through the camp. They were subjected to forced labor, mostly in agriculture. According to the survivors' testimonies, there were no executions at the camp, save for a few incidents. However, due to the harsh living conditions and lack of food and medical
473:
in early 1946. From May 1945 to May 1946, at least 1,074 people are known to have died at the camp. The dead were buried in the local cemetery, some in unmarked graves. Upon the closing of the camp in May 1946, the prisoners were either released, transferred to other work camps, or reassigned to
485:
In 2003, a monument to the camp's victims was raised in
Valpovo cemetery. The unveiling was attended by camp survivors, Croatian and German officials, politicians and diplomats, and was accompanied by a mass by
415:
388:
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70:
361:
225:
39:
503:
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113:
786:
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450:
220:
63:
781:
303:
195:
435:
776:
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268:
8:
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273:
742:[Camps for Volksdeutsch in Croatia after the Second World War, 1945 to 1947]
462:
406:
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territory were considered by the
Yugoslav authorities to be collectively guilty for
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427:
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care, prisoners fell victim to disease, particularly during a severe outbreak of
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770:
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740:"Logori za folksdojčere u Hrvatskoj nakon Drugoga svjetskog rata 1945-1947"
321:
643:"Valpovo: otkriven spomenik stradalim njemačkim i austrijskim civilima"
27:
733:(in Croatian). Osijek: Landsmannschaft der Donauschwaben in Kroatien.
458:
647:
475:
454:
442:
253:
105:
453:
in May 1945, camps for
Croatian German civilians were formed in
703:"Vladimir Geiger, Radni logor Valpovo 1945.-1946, Osijek, 1999"
575:[Remembrance of the day of the expulsion of Germans].
702:
739:
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579:(in Croatian). City of Osijek. 12 May 2006. Archived from
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792:Political repression in Communist Yugoslavia
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504:Forced labor of Germans after World War II
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46:
560:
438:. The camp operated from 1945 to 1946.
797:Aftermath of World War II in Yugoslavia
700:
637:
635:
554:
769:
737:
728:
685:
673:
626:
550:
538:
526:
595:"Axmann je gradu dao europski izgled"
54:Location of Valpovo within Yugoslavia
632:
13:
701:Bijelić, Borislav (October 2002).
573:"Sjećanje na dan progona Nijemaca"
474:forced labor tasks in the eastern
14:
818:
738:Geiger, Vladimir (January 2007).
436:aftermath of the Second World War
434:for Germans and Austrians in the
123:Ministry of the Interior, Zagreb
45:
38:
731:Radni logor Valpovo 1945.-1946
587:
509:Persecution of Danube Swabians
1:
787:Socialist Republic of Croatia
748:Časopis za suvremenu povijest
514:
449:crimes. With the fall of the
488:then-bishop of Đakovo-Syrmia
451:Independent State of Croatia
231:Bloody Christmas (Macedonia)
7:
603:(in Croatian). 2 March 2016
497:
426:) was a camp set up by the
10:
823:
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196:World War II in Yugoslavia
729:Geiger, Vladimir (1999).
441:Germans and Austrians on
173:
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119:
101:
62:
33:
26:
21:
221:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus
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410:
211:Bleiburg repatriations
688:, pp. 1094–1095.
216:Expulsion of Germans
807:Mass murder in 1946
802:Mass murder in 1945
424:Arbeitslager Walpau
411:Radni logor Valpovo
188:Part of a series on
142:May 1945 – May 1946
82: /
782:1945 in Yugoslavia
16:Concentration camp
710:Scrinia Slavonica
403:Valpovo work camp
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398:
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182:
158:Number of inmates
814:
763:
761:
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745:
734:
725:
723:
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665:
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655:. 4 October 2003
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428:communist regime
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226:Purges in Serbia
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169:1,074 – c. 1,600
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777:1945 in Croatia
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750:(in Croatian).
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712:(in Croatian).
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651:(in Croatian).
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629:, p. 1094.
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583:on 9 June 2007.
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529:, p. 1086.
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471:epidemic typhus
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357:Velika Pisanica
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274:Keva's pit cave
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174:Notable inmates
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86:45.66°N 18.42°E
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754:(3): 1081–1100
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600:Glas Slavonije
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114:FPR Yugoslavia
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152:Volksdeutsche
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132:Arbeitsdienst
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756:. Retrieved
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718:. Retrieved
716:(1): 572–575
713:
709:
681:
669:
657:. Retrieved
646:
605:. Retrieved
598:
589:
581:the original
576:
555:Bijelić 2002
546:
534:
522:
492:Marin Srakić
484:
467:
440:
402:
400:
331:
289:Kočevski Rog
193:Aftermath of
128:Original use
91:45.66; 18.42
686:Geiger 2007
674:Geiger 1999
627:Geiger 2007
553:, cited in
551:Geiger 1999
539:Geiger 2007
527:Geiger 2007
202:Main events
139:Operational
120:Operated by
89: /
64:Coordinates
771:Categories
515:References
432:Yugoslavia
150:Primarily
110:PR Croatia
577:osijek.hr
459:Josipovac
416:‹See Tfd›
342:Josipovac
337:Borovnica
269:Huda jama
240:Massacres
28:Work camp
720:June 23,
648:Index.hr
498:See also
476:Slavonia
443:Croatian
407:Croatian
352:Knićanin
327:Sterntal
294:Pečovnik
279:Hrastnik
161:c. 4,000
134:barracks
102:Location
758:23 June
695:Sources
659:23 June
607:23 June
482:areas.
480:Baranya
463:Krndija
455:Valpovo
347:Krndija
332:Valpovo
322:Teharje
259:Gračani
254:Jazovka
147:Inmates
106:Valpovo
77:18°25′E
74:45°40′N
22:Valpovo
461:, and
420:German
362:Gakovo
304:Zagreb
299:Osijek
284:Macelj
166:Killed
744:(PDF)
706:(PDF)
313:Camps
264:Tezno
249:Foibe
760:2017
722:2017
661:2017
653:HINA
609:2016
478:and
447:Nazi
401:The
430:of
773::
752:38
746:.
708:.
645:.
634:^
617:^
597:.
562:^
494:.
490:,
465:.
457:,
422::
413:,
409::
112:,
108:,
762:.
724:.
714:2
663:.
611:.
405:(
390:e
383:t
376:v
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