173:
305:, the Values Party contested the 1978 general election with a considerable following, but again failed to win seats in parliament. Most probably this was mainly because voters at that time were more concerned about rapidly rising unemployment than anything else. The idea of an ecological "zero growth" society envisaged by Values Party members had met with the economic reality of near-zero GDP growth, high price-inflation, and an
46:
702:
In June 1972 Geoff Neill, a PhD student and an assistant lecturer in economics and industrial relations, wrote to introduce himself. He had read an article about Values in the Otago
University student paper, critic, and thought he could get support for Values in Dunedin from disillusioned Labourites
203:
Values Party policies included campaigns against nuclear power and armaments, advocating zero-population and -economic growth, abortion, drug and homosexual law-reform. Although the Values Party never sat in parliament, it drew considerable attention to these topics. Many political scientists credit
477:
After the demoralising 1978 election result, the Values Party faced internal conflict between the "red" greens and the "fundamentalist" greens, and it fragmented amidst quarrels about organisational principles. Kunowski was ousted as party leader following the 1978 election leading him to pursue a
1111:
520:
In July 1989 the ruling council of the party agreed in principle to wind up the party and balloted its 200 remaining members for approval. However in May 1990, remnants of the Values Party merged with several other environmentalist organisations to form the
1101:
245:
colleague Norman Smith who immediately became the party's "1st hand man" and organiser. "The media experience of Brunt and Smith stood them in good stead when it came to publicising the new party, and a former colleague on the
489:
In
November 1980 Crozier stated she would resign as leader at the 1981 party conference, citing disagreements and instability in the party. At the April 1981 conference, delegates elected a three-way leadership with a
1068:
1220:
546:
204:
the Values Party with making the environment a political issue, and with prompting other parties – even the German Greens – to formulate their own environmental policies.
258:
The Values Party contested six general elections in 1972, 1975, 1978, 1981, 1984 and 1987. Despite strong showings in 1975 and 1978 it did not gain seats under the
525:, which entered parliament in 1996 and formed part of the Government in 2017. Many former members of the Values Party became active in the Green Party – notably
763:
1213:
1188:
239:(among other publications). Brunt saw the potential for a new constituency driven by a new set of social and environmental values. Brunt met with his ex-
200:. From its beginning, the Values Party emphasised proposing alternative policies, rather than taking only an oppositionist stance to the ruling parties.
574:
483:
302:
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blueprint for New
Zealand's future as an egalitarian, ecologically sustainable society. The party appealed especially to those elements of the
506:
being elected alongside
Roborgh. Roborgh resigned at the 1988 conference and was replaced by Rosalie Steward, previously Values candidate for
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and younger people. Before too long he had been made Deputy Leader and was writing to advise on the content of the manifesto.
640:
317:, which promised to create many more jobs by borrowing foreign funds to build large infrastructural projects (the so-called "
486:
became the leader with Cathy Wilson as deputy leader; it was the first time women had led a political party in New
Zealand.
1321:
262:
electoral system in use at that time. It did however manage to get some candidates elected to local government. The first,
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and Alan
Wilkinson. The leadership reduced to two at the 1984 conference with Mayson and Wilkinson standing down and
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By 1987 Values were using the description of the "Green Party of
Aotearoa" and were increasingly advocating for
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801:
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The first national green party in the world, the Values Party, was started in the early 1970s in New
Zealand.
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682:"From Earth's last islands: The development of the first two Green parties in Tasmania and New Zealand"
314:
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909:
263:
321:" strategy, developing oil, gas, coal and electricity resources), was returned to government at the
1725:
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197:
148:. It is considered the world's first national-level environmentalist party, pre-dating the use of "
129:
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279:
235:
119:
1102:"Jacinda Ardern is next prime minister of New Zealand, Winston Peters confirms – as it happened"
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764:"The development of the first two Green parties New Zealand and Tasmania – Sotto le querce"
271:
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689:
8:
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Stone, Andrew (24 July 1989). "Ruling council of Values Party agrees to call it a day".
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Tony
Kunowski, Margaret Crozier and Terry McDavitt at the 1978 Values Party conference
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wrote to the Values Party stating "we like your manifesto, can we use your policy?"
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by business. Although gaining fewer votes than the New
Zealand Labour Party,
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98:
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career as a banker. He later joined the Labour Party and was elected to the
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The development of the first two Green parties in New Zealand and Tasmania.
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The initial idea for a new New Zealand political party came in 1972 when
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845:"The Management Interview: Jon Mayson – Leading with heart and soul"
545:
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739:
Values Party Founding 40th Anniversary, Wellington 1 June 2012
1228:
1173:
The history of the NZ greens beginning with the Values Party
1069:"Are the Greens still scary? A political power comes of age"
196:
parties of the day, and by the centre-left politics of the
152:" as a political label. It was established in May 1972 at
253:
887:
Collins, Simon (12 May 1979). "Values' Top Man Ousted".
297:
Under the leadership of polytechnic economics lecturer
716:
Politics in New Zealand from Beginning to Breakthrough
184:
Several party manifestos sketched a progressive, semi-
1189:
Tony Brunt: 50 years since founding the Values Party.
632:
International Encyclopedia of Environmental Politics
624:
622:
1853:
160:, and Geoff Neill, the party's candidate in the
250:, Alison Webber founded the Auckland branch."
818:"Because they asked: a fourth bid to be mayor"
628:
619:
220:, was reflecting on his own research into the
1214:
903:
906:Changing times : New Zealand since 1945
207:
1221:
1207:
44:
290:from 1983 to 1989 under a Values banner.
274:in 1973. The following year party leader
1872:Defunct political parties in New Zealand
1867:Political parties disestablished in 1990
1230:Defunct political parties of New Zealand
629:Barry, John; Frankland, E. Gene (2014).
544:
171:
886:
472:
167:
14:
1877:Green political parties in New Zealand
1854:
1099:
904:Carlyon, Jenny; Morrow, Diana (2013).
254:Values Party contestation of elections
164:electorate, became the Deputy Leader.
1892:1990 disestablishments in New Zealand
1862:Political parties established in 1972
1516:Unregistered and pre-1996 era parties
1240:era registered parties (1996–present)
1202:
1114:from the original on 1 September 2020
1066:
1032:
1826:Workers' Party of New Zealand (1991)
815:
758:
756:
732:
730:
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688:. Lincoln University. Archived from
679:
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673:
332:
1588:Independent Political Labour League
1138:Beyond today : a Values story.
540:
523:Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand
24:
1887:1972 establishments in New Zealand
1698:No Commercial Airport at Whenuapai
1130:
1100:Phipps, Claire (19 October 2017).
482:on the Labour ticket. In May 1979
176:Values Party at the 1979 and 1981
25:
1908:
1598:Kiwis Against Further Immigration
1154:
1014:"Values nominates two candidates"
753:
725:
670:
657:"History | Green Party of Canada"
154:Victoria University of Wellington
816:Neal, Tracy (9 September 2010).
192:who felt alienated by the small
1897:Defunct green political parties
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1043:
1026:
1006:
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870:"Canterbury Regional Council".
863:
837:
1337:Family Rights Protection Party
942:. 25 November 1980. p. 3.
809:
792:
781:
708:
649:
216:, then a political student at
27:Political party in New Zealand
13:
1:
1583:Imperial British Conservative
876:. 12 October 1992. p. 4.
788:New Zealand election results
612:
1507:Workers Party of New Zealand
982:. 27 August 1984. p. 1.
768:sottolequerce.altervista.org
282:and was re-elected in 1977.
7:
1178:1975 Values Party manifesto
1067:White, Mike (30 May 2017).
1002:. 11 April 1988. p. 6.
962:. 20 April 1981. p. 1.
515:proportional representation
480:Canterbury Regional Council
146:New Zealand political party
10:
1913:
1056:. 28 May 1990. p. A3.
1022:. 29 June 1987. p. 4.
974:"Values to form alliance?"
635:. Routledge. p. 461.
280:Wellington City Councillor
1558:Democratic Progress Party
1515:
1477:Superannuitants and Youth
1462:Residents Action Movement
1432:New Zealand Pacific Party
1236:
1140:Wellington: C. Browning.
1136:Browning, Clare. (2012).
910:Auckland University Press
608:Rosalie Steward (1988–90)
549:Another Values Party logo
115:
104:
88:
78:
70:
62:
52:
43:
34:
680:Dann, Christine (1999).
593:Alan Wilkinson (1981–84)
325:. In the late 1970s the
208:Origins and organisation
198:New Zealand Labour Party
18:Values (political party)
1882:1972 in the environment
1593:Join Australia Movement
236:The Greening of America
156:. Its first leader was
120:Politics of New Zealand
1317:Direct Democracy Party
1036:The New Zealand Herald
994:"Values leader change"
954:"Values elects troika"
849:New Zealand Management
720:Synthesis/Regeneration
550:
288:Nelson City Councillor
181:
180:alternatives festival.
1362:Independent Coalition
548:
175:
1392:McGillicuddy Serious
1166:18 June 2018 at the
565:Reg Clough (1974–76)
473:Decline of the party
272:Porirua City Council
226:The Limits to Growth
168:Policies and beliefs
1528:Christian Democrats
1307:Conservative (1996)
1292:Christian Coalition
1277:Asia Pacific United
1180:at Internet Archive
527:Jeanette Fitzsimons
260:first-past-the-post
218:Victoria University
1746:Reform New Zealand
1653:National Socialist
1633:Liberal Federation
1452:Progressive Greens
1427:Outdoor Recreation
1302:The Civilian Party
1297:Christian Heritage
934:"Leader to resign"
805:. 16 October 1974.
799:"New Councillor".
551:
327:German Green Party
301:and deputy leader
248:New Zealand Herald
242:New Zealand Herald
182:
1849:
1848:
1841:Young New Zealand
1708:People's Movement
1688:New Zealand Party
1678:New Liberal Party
1553:Democratic Labour
1523:Aotearoa NZ Youth
1257:Advance NZ (1995)
1146:978-0-47320-955-1
1074:North & South
919:978-1-86940-782-7
851:. 31 October 2002
722:13 (Spring 1997).
714:Rosalie Steward.
661:www.greenparty.ca
642:978-1-13555-396-8
494:" of co-leaders.
470:
469:
333:Electoral results
307:investment strike
278:was elected as a
138:
137:
125:Political parties
79:Succeeded by
16:(Redirected from
1904:
1836:World Socialists
1781:Socialists (iii)
1766:Social Democrats
1761:Social Credit-NZ
1347:Freedom Movement
1332:The Family Party
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1097:
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1081:on 21 April 2020
1077:. Archived from
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1050:"Greens merge".
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575:Margaret Crozier
541:Party leadership
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194:Marxist–Leninist
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95:Environmentalism
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1776:Socialists (ii)
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1457:Republican (ii)
1437:People's Choice
1367:Integrity Party
1322:Ethnic Minority
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1168:Wayback Machine
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912:. p. 221.
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1623:Liberal (iv)
1613:Liberal (ii)
1563:Equal Values
1538:Co-operative
1472:South Island
1387:Libertarianz
1287:Bill and Ben
1137:
1116:. Retrieved
1107:The Guardian
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1079:the original
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1811:United (ii)
1791:Sovereignty
1663:New Citizen
1648:Mana Wahine
1628:Liberal (v)
1608:Liberal (i)
1492:Te Tawharau
1482:Sustainable
1447:Progressive
1412:Natural Law
1118:1 September
696:23 February
352:percentage
343:candidates
264:Helen Smith
83:Green Party
66:30 May 1972
1856:Categories
1806:United (i)
1402:Mana Māori
1327:Expatriate
613:References
588:Jon Mayson
582:Co-leaders
560:Tony Brunt
531:Rod Donald
508:West Coast
500:Jon Mayson
346:seats won
292:Jon Mayson
276:Tony Brunt
268:Titahi Bay
214:Tony Brunt
158:Tony Brunt
57:Tony Brunt
1821:WIN Party
1658:NewLabour
1497:United NZ
1487:TEA Party
1085:10 August
1019:The Press
999:The Press
979:The Press
959:The Press
939:The Press
873:The Press
855:19 August
605:(1984–90)
603:Mike Ward
599:(1981–88)
590:(1981–84)
577:(1979–81)
571:(1976–79)
562:(1972–74)
535:Mike Ward
504:Mike Ward
340:Election
319:Think Big
284:Mike Ward
130:Elections
71:Dissolved
1548:Democrat
1372:Internet
1342:Focus NZ
1282:Ban 1080
1267:Alliance
1164:Archived
1112:Archived
190:New Left
178:Nambassa
90:Ideology
1831:Women's
1712:Phoenix
1543:Country
1312:Destiny
554:Leaders
406:41,220
387:83,241
368:27,467
186:utopian
105:Colours
63:Founded
53:Founder
1796:Thrive
1741:Reform
1726:Public
1716:Pirate
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1578:Hapu
1397:Mana
1382:Kiwi
1149:OCLC
1142:ISBN
1120:2020
1087:2020
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857:2022
831:2010
775:2022
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698:2014
637:ISBN
533:and
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415:1981
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358:1972
229:and
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