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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution

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701:) the training conveys the theoretical knowledge and methods as well as the practical professional knowledge and skills that are required for the fulfillment of the tasks in the middle service in the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution. In addition, the training should enable the candidates to act responsibly in a liberal, democratic and social constitutional state. This also includes the ability to recognize and classify potential dangers for the security of the Federal Republic of Germany in a national and international context. 452: 40: 463: 718:
information evaluation, state, administrative, criminal, international and European law, international politics and the history of political ideas as well as forms of political extremism, internal security, counter-espionage, intelligence-psychology, foreign language training and intelligence service relevant topics from business and technology. A thesis has to be written during the preparatory service. The training takes place at both the ZNAF and the AfV.
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Unlike the intelligence agencies of some other countries, the agents of the German intelligence services, including the BfV, have no police authority. This is due to the history of abusive police power in previous regimes. In particular, they are not allowed to arrest people and do not carry weapons.
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In a close connection between science and practice, the upper-service conveys the scientific methods and knowledge as well as the practical professional skills and knowledge that are required for the fulfillment of the tasks in the higher service in the federal constitution protection. In addition,
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The subject areas of the theoretical training are operational procurement and observation, operational information analysis, state and constitutional law, criminal law, laws on the intelligence services and other laws relating to intelligence services, international politics and forms of political
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In the basic course, legal, constitutional, political, business, economic, financial and social science fundamentals of administrative action are taught, as well as organization and information processing. Topics of the main course are operational procurement and observation, intelligence service
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The BfV employed civil servants. As in the rest of the federal service, the careers for civil servants are divided into simple, middle, upper and higher service. All employees must go through an extended security check with security investigations before they can work in the BfV. It's the highest
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and other federal institutions. The Federal Minister of the Interior has administrative and functional control of the BfV. Parliamentary control is exercised by the Bundestag in general debate, question times and urgent inquires, as well as by its committees, most notably the
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extremism, security fields relating to intelligence services, in particular self-security, Counter-espionage, intelligence-psychology, foreign language training as well as household, cash and accounting. The training takes place at both the ZNAF and the AfV.
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it lays the foundation for a cross-agency knowledge and method base. The course is intended to promote cooperation between the intelligence services and contribute to the standardization of intelligence work.
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in the country's business economic system. However, organized crime is only marginally, if at all, actively combated by the BfV, as it falls into the responsibility of the normal police, especially the
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died during an ensuing gunfight. Due to a number of easily preventable mistakes involving the BfV and the various police services involved in the operation, Germany's Federal Minister of the Interior,
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Since 1972 the BfV is also concerned with activities of foreign nationals in Germany, especially extremists and terrorists who operate in the country or plan their activities there, such as the
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Above all, the BfV offers fully qualified lawyers entry into the higher non-technical administrative service as a junior executive with direct employment as a civil servant.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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of 14 April 1949). In accordance with this outline the BfV was established on 7 November 1950. At first the BfV was mostly concerned with
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in August 1956. Over the years, a number of associations and political groups were banned on the basis of materials provided by the BfV.
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Department S: Internal Security, Protective Security and Counter-sabotage, Supervisory and Advisory Quality Management, Internal Audit
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Darf die Enthüllung eines illegalen Staatsgeheimnisses strafbar sein? – Historische Erfahrungen in Deutschland und Schlussfolgerungen
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Vom Republikschutz zum Verfassungsschutz?: der Reichskommissar für Überwachung der öffentlichen Ordnung in der Weimarer Republik
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Friedrich Kießling, Christoph Safferling, „Staatsschutz im Kalten Krieg. Die Bundesanwaltschaft zwischen NS-Vergangenheit,
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Hubertus Knabe hat zwei fragwürdige, aber einander ergänzende Studien über die West-Arbeit der Stasi geschrieben
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security check in Germany. The BfV trains its staff for the middle and higher service itself, together with the
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ZNAF (Zentrum für Nachrichtendienstliche Aus- und Fortbildung): Education and Training (in cooperation with the
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The agency has also been criticised for its lack of action against crimes and terrorism acts committed by
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in the former GDR has also been partly blamed on the BfV's failure to establish working structures there.
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In 2019 federal funding for the BfV was €399 million; with a total of 3,864 staff members employed.
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Far-left political extremists, platforms, movements and parties, notably certain factions within
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and communist revolutionary activities. Soon the BfV also became involved in counter-espionage.
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domestic terrorist organization. The ensuing scandal led to the resignation of BfV president
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The BfV investigates efforts and activities directed against the federal level of Germany or
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The counter-intelligence activities of the BfV were mostly directed against the East German
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Flade, Florian. "The June 2018 Cologne Ricin Plot: A New Threshold in Jihadi Bio Terror".
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exposed that a large number of BfV officers had previously held prominent positions in
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Whistleblower-Enthüllungen zu Krebsmittel-Panschereien und illegalen Waffengeschäften
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affair in April 1953, 44 suspects were arrested and charged with spying on behalf of
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The even more preventable failure of the BfV to even detect the activities of the
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were to be taken into custody by German law enforcement at the railway station at
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an authoritarian, anti-democratic commercial organisation rather than a religion).
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From the beginning, the BfV was troubled by a number of affairs. First, in the
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The agency was heavily criticised for the destruction of files related to the
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Heinz Fromm – The Fighter Against Terrorists, Extremists and Russian Spies
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Extremist organisations of foreigners living in Germany (most prominently
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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution and Counterterrorism
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AfV: Academy of the German Domestic Intelligence Services (including the
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Federal domestic intelligence agency of the Federal Republic of Germany
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Handwörterbuch des politischen Systems der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
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An indirect predecessor of the federal office existed already in the
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Handbook on the Political System of the Federal Republic of Germany
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has similarly raised questions about their competence. The rise of
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Federal Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information
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Emblem of the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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The German Foreign Office and the Nazi Past. Rezension zu: Das Amt
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is also mentioned as a threat to democracy, law and order, and
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outlined the competences of federal police and intelligence (
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Eckart Conze, Norbert Frei, Peter Hayes, Moshe Zimmermann:
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Helmut Roewer; Stefan Schäfer; Matthias Uhl, eds. (2003),
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Federal Commissioner for Monitoring of the Public Order
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state authority for the protection of the constitution
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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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a machine-translated version of the German article.
1707: 1374:. Bundesministerium des Inneren. 2019. p. 15. 1360:. Bundesministerium des Inneren. 2019. p. 15. 933:on 27 June 1993. Instead, both Wolfgang Grams and 1461:] (in German), Munich: Herbig, pp. 60–63 804:(KPD) was essential for banning the party by the 114:{{Translated|de|Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz}} 4941: 1648:German Spy Chief Quits over Botched Terror Probe 1459:Secret Service in the 20th Century Encyclopedia 4570: 867:From 1992 to 2006, the BfV was monitoring the 523:, and Protection Against Industrial Espionage 247:Federal Minister of the Interior and Community 102:accompanying your translation by providing an 64:Click for important translation instructions. 51:expand this article with text translated from 4970:Office for the Protection of the Constitution 4556: 1693: 754:Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany 1455:Lexikon der Geheimdienste im 20. Jahrhundert 917:. As a result, Third Generation RAF leaders 557: 4563: 4549: 1700: 1686: 1629:Uwe Andersen; Wichard Woyke, eds. (1997), 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1211:. Cologne: Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz 879:The BfV has responsibility for combatting 526:Department 5: Extremism of foreigners and 365:and tasks and powers are regulated in the 152: 1162:List of intelligence agencies of Germany 513:Department 3: Measures according to the 461: 450: 4960:Government agencies established in 1950 1544:Verfassungsschutz – Nichts Unsittliches 1437: 1203: 1201: 806:Federal Constitutional Court of Germany 598:Far-right political extremists (mainly 491:Department TX: Technical Infrastructure 481:) and organised in twelve departments: 14: 4942: 1416: 4544: 1681: 574:. The BfV publishes a yearly report ( 399:significance and at the request of a 147:Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz (BfV) 1198: 382:Military Counterintelligence Service 33: 4950:1950 establishments in West Germany 4490:Surveillance issues in smart cities 1619:, Der Spiegel, Nr. 6/1972, S. 27 f. 671:Personnel, Recruitment and Training 649:considered by the German government 24: 2912:South Korea: Intelligence Bureau, 1608: 1590: 1550: 1536: 1049:(1 September 1975 – 26 April 1982) 25: 4986: 1661: 1655:. Last accessed 12 November 2013. 1290: 1139:(1 August 2012 – 8 November 2018) 1101:(28 February 1991 – 27 July 1995) 1088:(9 April 1987 – 28 February 1991) 721: 683: 606:political party, factions within 503:Department 1: Specialized Support 488:Department TA: Technical Analysis 335:Landesämter für Verfassungsschutz 4579:Federal law enforcement agencies 3128:Congo (Democratic Republic of): 2536:Congo (Democratic Republic of): 1863:Congo (Democratic Republic of): 1547:, Der Spiegel Nr. 5/1972, S. 26. 1333:"Akademie für Verfassungsschutz" 994:(1 December 1950 – 20 July 1954) 800:. Nevertheless, material on the 708: 562:While the BfV uses all kinds of 413:Federal Ministry of the Interior 363:Federal Ministry of the Interior 283:Federal Ministry of the Interior 161: 38: 1641: 1622: 1562: 1557:Kurzbiografie beim Bundesarchiv 1523: 1507: 1487: 1465: 1423:(in German). Verlag Dr. Kovac. 1410: 1378: 1364: 1337:Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz 1023:(1 August 1955 – 30 April 1972) 610:, and smaller groups preaching 446: 315:Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz 4975:Domestic intelligence agencies 4591:Federal Criminal Police Office 1598:Der Wille muß gebrochen werden 1484:, 24./25. Dezember 1999, S. 8. 1350: 1325: 1299: 1284: 1258: 1234: 1223: 1173: 1075:(1 August 1985 – 1 April 1987) 961:National Socialist Underground 756:the military governors of the 752:In the course of drafting the 583:Main concerns of the BfV are: 485:Department Z: Central Services 384:, the BfV is one of the three 347:liberal democratic basic order 337:(LfV) at the state level, the 112:You may also add the template 13: 1: 4381:List of intelligence agencies 3320:Republic of North Macedonia: 2794:Republic of North Macedonia: 2153:Republic of North Macedonia: 1516:Das Amt und die Vergangenheit 1358:Verfassungsschutzbericht 2019 1167: 1127:(15 May 1996 – 10 April 2000) 1114:(1 August 1995 – 15 May 1996) 1036:(1 May 1972 – 31 August 1975) 1010:(26 July 1954 – 31 July 1955) 984: 426:Parliamentary Oversight Panel 386:federal intelligence services 367:Bundesverfassungsschutzgesetz 4955:German intelligence agencies 4776:State Criminal Police Office 4608:Customs Investigation Bureau 1372:Verfassungschutzbericht 2019 1242:"§ 5 BVerfSchG - Einzelnorm" 1133:(1 June 2000 – 31 July 2012) 1062:(13 May 1983 – 31 July 1985) 950:9/11 conspirators in Hamburg 874: 378:Federal Intelligence Service 373:; he was appointed in 2018. 331:domestic intelligence agency 7: 4234:Crime Intelligence Division 3124:CMC JSD Intelligence Bureau 1520:. München 2010, S. 18. 1230:President Thomas Haldenwang 1150: 862:Ministry for State Security 830:, had been a member of the 608:Alternative für Deutschland 494:Department C: Cyber Defence 411:The BfV is overseen by the 406: 10: 4991: 4572:Law enforcement in Germany 4478:Turbulence (NSA programme) 4414:Mass surveillance in China 1246:www.gesetze-im-internet.de 802:Communist Party of Germany 729: 497:Department O: Surveillance 76:Machine translation, like 26: 4856: 4825: 4810:Local public order forces 4809: 4759:Special units or branches 4758: 4665: 4578: 4498: 4367: 4334: 4266: 4130: 3938: 3823: 3537: 3057: 2407: 1716: 1502:Neue Politische Literatur 1145:(November 2018 – present) 558:Activities and operations 361:. The BfV reports to the 288: 278: 255: 231: 223: 215: 205: 195: 177: 172: 160: 151: 146: 53:the corresponding article 4892:SS Security Service (SD) 4796:Special Task Force (SEK) 4647:German Parliament Police 2476:Bosnia and Herzegovina: 1803:Bosnia and Herzegovina: 1575:, in: Dieter Deiseroth, 1504:, 56, 2011, S. 171. 851:Kurdistan Workers' Party 688:For the Middle-Service ( 577:Verfassungsschutzbericht 293:www.verfassungsschutz.de 4603:Federal Customs Service 4409:Great Firewall of China 1339:(in German). 2018-11-02 738:from 1920 to 1929, the 345:on efforts against the 323:Bundesverfassungsschutz 123:For more guidance, see 4838:German People's Police 4720:North Rhine-Westphalia 4715:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 4518:Law enforcement agency 4392:Diplomatic cable leaks 3860:Air Intelligence Group 2369:United Arab Emirates: 1585:Zwangsvornamen „Sarah“ 931:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 903:terrorist organization 770: 698: 470: 459: 343:intelligence-gathering 314: 183:; 73 years ago 4897:Customs Border Guards 4887:State Security Police 1710:intelligence agencies 1417:Emunds, Dirk (2017). 1185:www.bundeshaushalt.de 1053:Heribert Hellenbroich 465: 454: 200:Government of Germany 125:Knowledge:Translation 96:copyright attribution 4926:51.01944°N 6.89139°E 4833:Federal Border Guard 4725:Rhineland-Palatinate 1398:on 23 September 2015 1066:Ludwig-Holger Pfahls 892:German reunification 881:terrorism in Germany 508:Right-wing extremism 473:The BfV is based in 455:BfV headquarters in 351:counter-intelligence 333:. Together with the 232:Minister responsible 181:7 November 1950 4922: /  4667:State police forces 4586:Federal Coast Guard 4530:Intelligence agency 954:far right extremism 528:Left-wing extremism 369:. The President is 355:protective security 227:€476 million (2021) 143: 4965:Privacy in Germany 4745:Schleswig-Holstein 4448:Call detail record 2994:Security Service ( 2177:Papua New Guinea: 1616:Mißglückter Schutz 1493:Richard J. Evans: 1272:on 27 January 2021 976:illegal immigrants 570:, they mostly use 471: 460: 376:Together with the 141: 104:interlanguage link 4931:51.01944; 6.89139 4905: 4904: 4786:Protection police 4675:Baden-Württemberg 4538: 4537: 4485:National security 3803:Derzhspetszviazok 1430:978-3-8300-9445-6 1143:Thomas Haldenwang 1137:Hans-Georg Maaßen 1092:Eckart Werthebach 1014:Hubert Schrübbers 1009: 939:Michael Newrzella 821:Hubert Schrübbers 534:Islamic extremism 521:Counter-espionage 371:Thomas Haldenwang 298: 297: 263:Thomas Haldenwang 256:Agency executives 136: 135: 65: 61: 18:Verfassungsschutz 16:(Redirected from 4982: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4923: 4920: 4919: 4918: 4915: 4867:Uniformed police 4848:Transport Police 4817:Municipal police 4565: 4558: 4551: 4542: 4541: 4256:United Kingdom: 4179:Baintelkam Polri 4104:United Kingdom: 4078:Rosfinmonitoring 3922:United Kingdom: 3900:Air Intelligence 3807:United Kingdom: 3492:United Kingdom: 3146:Czech Republic: 2992:United Kingdom: 2640:Baintelkam Polri 2548:Czech Republic: 2375:United Kingdom: 1881:Czech Republic: 1702: 1695: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1656: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1626: 1620: 1612: 1606: 1594: 1588: 1569:Dieter Deiseroth 1566: 1560: 1554: 1548: 1540: 1534: 1527: 1521: 1511: 1505: 1491: 1485: 1481:Berliner Zeitung 1469: 1463: 1462: 1450: 1435: 1434: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1397: 1390: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1368: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1252: 1238: 1232: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1205: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1181:"Bundeshaushalt" 1177: 1126: 1113: 1100: 1087: 1074: 1061: 1048: 1035: 1022: 1007: 1006: 980:far left groups. 896:Red Army Faction 885:counterterrorism 855:Cologne carnival 829: 765: 748: 699:Mittlerer Dienst 693: 602:, including the 466:BfV building in 438: 395:, in matters of 309: 271:, Vice President 191: 189: 184: 165: 156: 144: 140: 115: 109: 82:Google Translate 63: 59: 42: 41: 34: 21: 4990: 4989: 4985: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4940: 4939: 4930: 4928: 4924: 4921: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4909: 4908: 4906: 4901: 4877:Criminal police 4852: 4821: 4805: 4781:Motorway police 4771:Criminal police 4754: 4661: 4652:Military Police 4574: 4569: 4539: 4534: 4494: 4433:Security agency 4421:Law enforcement 4369: 4363: 4336: 4330: 4268: 4262: 4133: 4126: 4110:United States: 3941: 3934: 3928:United States: 3826: 3819: 3813:United States: 3540: 3533: 3498:United States: 3060: 3053: 3014:United States: 2409: 2403: 2385:United States: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1664: 1659: 1646: 1642: 1627: 1623: 1613: 1609: 1595: 1591: 1567: 1563: 1555: 1551: 1541: 1537: 1528: 1524: 1512: 1508: 1492: 1488: 1470: 1466: 1451: 1438: 1431: 1415: 1411: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1342: 1340: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1316: 1314: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1289: 1285: 1275: 1273: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1250: 1248: 1240: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1224: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1189: 1187: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1153: 1148: 1120: 1107: 1105:Hansjörg Geiger 1094: 1081: 1068: 1055: 1042: 1029: 1016: 1000: 987: 937:police officer 919:Birgit Hogefeld 877: 869:The Republicans 844:occupied France 842:executioner in 823: 761: 742: 736:Weimar Republic 732: 724: 711: 689: 686: 673: 659:free enterprise 655:Organised crime 566:technology and 560: 449: 432: 430:G 10 Commission 415:as well as the 409: 341:is tasked with 305: 274: 251: 187: 185: 182: 173:Agency overview 168: 139: 132: 131: 130: 113: 107: 66: 43: 39: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4988: 4978: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4863: 4861: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4845: 4843:Railway Police 4840: 4835: 4829: 4827: 4823: 4822: 4820: 4819: 4813: 4811: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4791:Reserve police 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4762: 4760: 4756: 4755: 4753: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4671: 4669: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4643: 4642: 4640:Directorate 11 4637: 4632: 4625:Federal Police 4622: 4617: 4616: 4615: 4610: 4600: 4599: 4598: 4588: 4582: 4580: 4576: 4575: 4568: 4567: 4560: 4553: 4545: 4536: 4535: 4533: 4532: 4527: 4526: 4525: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4493: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4481: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4435: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4418: 4417: 4416: 4406: 4405: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4384: 4373: 4371: 4365: 4364: 4362: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4340: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4321:United Kingdom 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4272: 4270: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4260: 4254: 4236: 4232:South Africa: 4230: 4224: 4206: 4196: 4186: 4175: 4169: 4163: 4157: 4151: 4145: 4138: 4136: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4124: 4118: 4108: 4102: 4096: 4086: 4082:Saudi Arabia: 4080: 4074: 4068: 4054: 4048: 4042: 4036: 4029: 4023: 4017: 4011: 4005: 3999: 3989: 3983: 3977: 3971: 3965: 3959: 3953: 3946: 3944: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3932: 3926: 3920: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3874: 3868: 3862: 3856: 3850: 3844: 3838: 3831: 3829: 3821: 3820: 3818: 3817: 3811: 3805: 3799: 3793: 3787: 3781: 3775: 3769: 3763: 3759:South Africa: 3757: 3753:Saudi Arabia: 3751: 3743: 3737: 3695: 3689: 3683: 3677: 3671: 3661: 3655: 3649: 3643: 3637: 3626: 3616: 3610: 3604: 3594: 3588: 3582: 3576: 3570: 3564: 3558: 3552: 3545: 3543: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3531: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3496: 3490: 3484: 3478: 3472: 3466: 3456: 3446: 3440: 3434: 3428: 3418: 3414:South Africa: 3412: 3406: 3400: 3394: 3384: 3380:Saudi Arabia: 3378: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3350: 3344: 3330: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3306: 3300: 3294: 3288: 3282: 3276: 3270: 3264: 3258: 3252: 3246: 3240: 3234: 3224: 3214: 3196: 3190: 3184: 3178: 3168: 3162: 3156: 3150: 3144: 3138: 3132: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3102: 3096: 3090: 3084: 3078: 3072: 3065: 3063: 3055: 3054: 3052: 3051: 3045: 3034: 3028: 3022: 3012: 2990: 2984: 2978: 2968: 2962: 2952: 2946: 2940: 2934: 2928: 2922: 2916: 2910: 2906:South Africa: 2904: 2898: 2892: 2886: 2882:Saudi Arabia: 2880: 2874: 2868: 2862: 2848: 2838: 2832: 2826: 2820: 2810: 2804: 2798: 2792: 2786: 2780: 2774: 2768: 2762: 2756: 2750: 2744: 2734: 2728: 2722: 2716: 2710: 2704: 2690: 2684: 2678: 2664: 2650: 2636: 2630: 2624: 2614: 2608: 2598: 2588: 2582: 2576: 2570: 2564: 2558: 2552: 2546: 2540: 2534: 2528: 2522: 2516: 2510: 2504: 2498: 2492: 2486: 2480: 2474: 2468: 2462: 2456: 2450: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2426: 2420: 2413: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2373: 2367: 2361: 2355: 2351:Turkmenistan: 2349: 2343: 2337: 2331: 2325: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2301: 2295: 2289: 2283: 2277: 2271: 2265: 2261:South Africa: 2259: 2253: 2247: 2241: 2235: 2231:Sierra Leone: 2229: 2223: 2219:Saudi Arabia: 2217: 2211: 2205: 2199: 2193: 2187: 2181: 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2127: 2121: 2115: 2109: 2103: 2097: 2091: 2085: 2079: 2073: 2067: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2025: 2019: 2013: 2007: 2001: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1977: 1971: 1965: 1959: 1945: 1939: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1915: 1909: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1879: 1873: 1867: 1861: 1855: 1849: 1843: 1837: 1831: 1825: 1819: 1813: 1807: 1801: 1795: 1789: 1783: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1722: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1705: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1682: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1663: 1662:External links 1660: 1658: 1657: 1640: 1621: 1607: 1589: 1561: 1549: 1535: 1522: 1506: 1486: 1464: 1436: 1429: 1409: 1377: 1363: 1349: 1324: 1313:on 4 July 2017 1307:"Organisation" 1298: 1283: 1257: 1233: 1222: 1197: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1128: 1115: 1102: 1089: 1079:Gerhard Boeden 1076: 1063: 1050: 1037: 1027:Günther Nollau 1024: 1011: 995: 988: 986: 983: 943:Rudolf Seiters 923:Wolfgang Grams 915:Gudrun Ensslin 911:Ulrike Meinhof 907:Andreas Baader 890:Shortly after 876: 873: 731: 728: 723: 722:Higher-Service 720: 710: 707: 685: 684:Middle-Service 682: 672: 669: 668: 667: 652: 634: 627: 596: 559: 556: 552: 551: 544: 537: 532:Department 6: 530: 524: 519:Department 4: 517: 511: 506:Department 2: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 448: 445: 408: 405: 397:foreign policy 339:federal agency 296: 295: 290: 286: 285: 280: 276: 275: 273: 272: 266: 259: 257: 253: 252: 250: 249: 235: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 207: 203: 202: 197: 193: 192: 179: 175: 174: 170: 169: 166: 158: 157: 149: 148: 137: 134: 133: 129: 128: 121: 110: 88: 85: 74: 67: 48: 47: 46: 44: 37: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4987: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4947: 4945: 4938: 4935: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4872:Schutzpolizei 4870: 4868: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4855: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4824: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4808: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4740:Saxony-Anhalt 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4664: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4627: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4605: 4604: 4601: 4597: 4594: 4593: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4566: 4561: 4559: 4554: 4552: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4531: 4528: 4524: 4521: 4520: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4500: 4497: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4440: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4427: 4424: 4423: 4422: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4411: 4410: 4407: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4366: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4344:Club de Berne 4342: 4341: 4339: 4333: 4327: 4326:United States 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4265: 4259: 4255: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4235: 4231: 4229: 4225: 4223: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4207: 4205: 4201: 4198:Philippines: 4197: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4184: 4180: 4176: 4174: 4170: 4168: 4164: 4162: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4150: 4146: 4144: 4140: 4139: 4137: 4135: 4129: 4123: 4119: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4101: 4097: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4085: 4081: 4079: 4075: 4073: 4069: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4053: 4050:Netherlands: 4049: 4047: 4043: 4041: 4037: 4034: 4030: 4028: 4024: 4022: 4018: 4016: 4012: 4010: 4006: 4004: 4000: 3998: 3994: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3976: 3972: 3970: 3966: 3964: 3960: 3958: 3954: 3952: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3937: 3931: 3927: 3925: 3921: 3919: 3915: 3913: 3909: 3907: 3904:Philippines: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3873: 3870:New Zealand: 3869: 3867: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3855: 3851: 3849: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3837: 3833: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3812: 3810: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3798: 3794: 3792: 3788: 3786: 3782: 3780: 3777:Switzerland: 3776: 3774: 3770: 3768: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3756: 3752: 3750: 3749: 3744: 3742: 3738: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3696: 3694: 3690: 3688: 3684: 3682: 3679:North Korea: 3678: 3676: 3673:New Zealand: 3672: 3670: 3666: 3663:Netherlands: 3662: 3660: 3656: 3654: 3650: 3648: 3644: 3642: 3638: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3609: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3593: 3589: 3587: 3583: 3581: 3577: 3575: 3571: 3569: 3565: 3563: 3559: 3557: 3553: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3536: 3530: 3526: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3501: 3497: 3495: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3483: 3482:GENKUR İ.D.B. 3479: 3477: 3473: 3471: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3448:Switzerland: 3447: 3445: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3433: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3420:South Korea: 3419: 3417: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3399: 3395: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3383: 3379: 3377: 3373: 3371: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3349: 3346:Philippines: 3345: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3329: 3325: 3323: 3319: 3317: 3314:North Korea: 3313: 3311: 3307: 3305: 3302:New Zealand: 3301: 3299: 3296:Netherlands: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3275: 3271: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3259: 3257: 3253: 3251: 3247: 3245: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3200:General Staff 3197: 3195: 3191: 3189: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3155: 3151: 3149: 3145: 3143: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3113: 3109: 3107: 3103: 3101: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3083: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3071: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3033: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2997: 2991: 2989: 2985: 2983: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2967: 2963: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2951: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2939: 2936:Switzerland: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2921: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2897: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2885: 2881: 2879: 2875: 2873: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2847: 2843: 2840:Philippines: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2825: 2821: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2809: 2805: 2803: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2791: 2788:North Korea: 2787: 2785: 2781: 2779: 2776:New Zealand: 2775: 2773: 2770:Netherlands: 2769: 2767: 2763: 2761: 2757: 2755: 2751: 2749: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2733: 2729: 2727: 2723: 2721: 2717: 2715: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2689: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2635: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2613: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2587: 2583: 2581: 2577: 2575: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2563: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2551: 2547: 2545: 2541: 2539: 2535: 2533: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2497: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2485: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2461: 2457: 2455: 2452:Azerbaijan: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2443: 2439: 2437: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2419: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2406: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2382: 2380: 2374: 2372: 2368: 2366: 2362: 2360: 2356: 2354: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2336: 2332: 2330: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2318: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2302: 2300: 2297:Switzerland: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2282: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2270: 2267:South Korea: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2252: 2248: 2246: 2242: 2240: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2228: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2210: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2192: 2188: 2186: 2183:Philippines: 2182: 2180: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2168: 2167:Palace Office 2164: 2162: 2158: 2156: 2152: 2150: 2147:North Korea: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2138: 2135:New Zealand: 2134: 2132: 2129:Netherlands: 2128: 2126: 2122: 2120: 2116: 2114: 2110: 2108: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2090: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2078: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2048: 2044: 2042: 2038: 2036: 2032: 2030: 2026: 2024: 2020: 2018: 2015:Ivory Coast: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2006: 2002: 2000: 1996: 1994: 1990: 1988: 1984: 1982: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1964: 1960: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1920: 1916: 1914: 1910: 1908: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1884: 1880: 1878: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1860: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1830: 1826: 1824: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1776: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1758: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1746: 1742: 1740: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1728: 1725:Afghanistan: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1715: 1711: 1703: 1698: 1696: 1691: 1689: 1684: 1683: 1680: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1618: 1617: 1611: 1604: 1600: 1599: 1593: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1577:Hartmut Graßl 1574: 1570: 1565: 1558: 1553: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1532: 1526: 1519: 1517: 1510: 1503: 1499: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1460: 1456: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1432: 1426: 1422: 1421: 1413: 1394: 1387: 1381: 1373: 1367: 1359: 1353: 1338: 1334: 1328: 1312: 1308: 1302: 1294: 1287: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1247: 1243: 1237: 1231: 1226: 1210: 1204: 1202: 1186: 1182: 1176: 1172: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1040:Richard Meier 1038: 1033: 1028: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1012: 1004: 999: 996: 993: 990: 989: 982: 981: 977: 972: 970: 966: 962: 957: 955: 951: 946: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 901: 897: 893: 888: 886: 882: 872: 870: 865: 863: 858: 856: 852: 847: 845: 841: 837: 833: 827: 822: 818: 814: 811:In 1965, the 809: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 778: 776: 772: 768: 764: 759: 755: 750: 746: 741: 737: 727: 719: 715: 709:Upper-Service 706: 702: 700: 696: 692: 681: 679: 665: 660: 656: 653: 650: 646: 642: 638: 635: 632: 628: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 594: 590: 586: 585: 584: 581: 579: 578: 573: 569: 565: 555: 549: 545: 542: 538: 536:and 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Index

Verfassungsschutz
Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution and Counterterrorism
the corresponding article
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Government of Germany
Cologne
Nancy Faeser
SPD
Federal Minister of the Interior and Community
Thomas Haldenwang
Sinan Selen
Federal Ministry of the Interior
www.verfassungsschutz.de
‹See Tfd›
German
Germany
domestic intelligence agency
Landesämter für Verfassungsschutz
federal agency
intelligence-gathering
liberal democratic basic order

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