369:. The family woke to the sound of a shotgun being discharged and the sound of gas jugs being thrown through the windows. As Ellie went to grab the children, the house erupted into fire. Dahmer returned fire from inside the house in order to try and distract the Klansmen while he helped hand Bettie down to Ellie. He was able to leave his burning home, but he was seriously burned from the waist up; Bettie's arms were also severely burned. The Dahmers' home, grocery store, and car were all destroyed in the fire. Dahmer was taken to the hospital, but he died of smoke inhalation and his lungs were also severely burned. Before he died, Dahmer told a local newspaper reporter: "I've been active in trying to get people to register to vote. People who don't vote are deadbeats on the state. I figure a man needs to do his own thinking. What happened to us last night can happen to anyone, white or black. At one time I didn't think so, but I have changed my mind."
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403:), who had dropped his gun at the crime scene, entered a guilty plea and his gun was turned in as state's evidence. Charles Wilson was freed under a work release program in 1972. Cecil Sessum was paroled on January 1, 1978. William Smith was placed on work release on August 6, 1975, and was paroled on January 23, 1978. In addition, eleven of the defendants were tried on federal charges of conspiracy to intimidate Dahmer because of his
229:, was known as an honest, hardworking farmer of integrity. Vernon's mother Ellen was of mixed race: Her father, Warren Kelly, was of mixed ancestry, the son of Green H. Kelly, ultimately descended from John Kelly, a white settler; and her mother, Henrietta (McComb), was biracial, born out of wedlock to a white slave owner and one of his slaves and given to be raised by a black family, the McCombs. His cousin,
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265:. The couple met after working on the school board together and married in March 1952. The couple had two children together, Dennis and Bettie, to add to the six children Dahmer had with his first two wives (three children from each marriage), making a total of seven boys and one girl. The family and their home was located north of
316:(SNCC) to send workers to help aid the voter registrations efforts being made by African Americans in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. SNCC had sent two workers, Curtis Hayes and Hollis Watkins, to Hattiesburg. The act of calling SNCC to help aid the efforts made by the NAACP would eventually cost him his NAACP presidency.
312:(NAACP) and led voter registration drives in the 1960s. His wife Ellie said "He was a good progressive Christian man. He wasn't a mean, bitter Civil Rights worker, because he saw good in white as well as he did in black." As president of the Forrest County Chapter of the NAACP, he had personally asked the
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book in his grocery store in late 1965 to make it easier for blacks to register. Dahmer also made a public service announcement over the radio stating that he would help the local
African American population pay a poll tax for the right to vote if they could not afford to do so themselves. His mantra
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Dahmer was married three times. His first wife was Warnie Laura Mott (1910–1975); their marriage of seven years ended in divorce in 1935. In 1938, Dahmer remarried; this time to a woman named Ora Lee Smith (1919–1950). Unfortunately, Ora died after a long illness in 1950. Ellie Jewel Davis (born June
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Billy only served three years of his federal prison sentence. He was not required to start serving his life sentence until
February 1998, after a newspaper reported that he never had to serve time for his murder conviction. Billy spent between February 1998 and August 1998 in prison. In August 1998,
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On
January 8, 2016, the Mississippi State Legislature honored the civil rights leader by designating January 10 Vernon Dahmer Day. A commemoration ceremony, which was attended by Dahmer's widow and family, was held in Hattiesburg on the 50th anniversary of his death. Today, his family still attends
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The
Dahmers had been sleeping in shifts because they had been receiving numerous death threats throughout the year. The Dahmers also kept a shotgun by the nightstand and they were willing to use it in case they heard gunshots and needed to return fire and they always kept the curtains tightly drawn
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and was a white segregationist. Cox would only authorize a registration of a black person if they could answer the question "How many bubbles are in a bar of soap?" In 1950, fifteen leaders of
Forrest County's black community, including Dahmer, filed a lawsuit against Cox for his administration of
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founded a youth NAACP chapter in
Hattiesburg. The student chapter did not last longer than a year. Dahmer continued to be supportive of the SNCC throughout the Civil Rights Movement. Dahmer's farm quickly became a home away from home for SNCC volunteers. The farm was also used for registration
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volunteered by doing unskilled labor. Bob Beech's second priority was to provide college funds to Dahmer's school-aged children. Four of Dahmer's sons were serving in the United States military but they left their posts in order to help bury their father and reconstruct their family's home.
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Twenty-five years after the murder of Vernon Dahmer and the assault on his family, the case was reopened by the state of
Mississippi. The case lasted seven years, and it ended with the conviction and sentencing to life in prison of Imperial Wizard Bowers in 1998. Bowers died in the
33:
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charges. Four of those tried were found guilty. Lawrence Byrd was convicted of arson and received a 10-year sentence, while
Charles Wilson, Cecil Sessum, and William Smith were convicted of murder and each sentenced to life in prison. Billy Roy Pitts (Sam Bowers'
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until the tenth grade; he failed to graduate. He was light-skinned enough to pass as a white man, but he chose to forgo the privileges of living as a white man and as a result, he faced the daily challenges of being a black man in
Mississippi during that time.
328:. Twelve years later, in March 1962, the preliminary injunction was in motion of being viewed by the court of law. Dahmer had testified in court against Luther Cox and his testimony helped demonstrate the pattern of discrimination in the county.
296:, and also cotton farm. His main objective was to make a living for himself and to provide work for somebody else. He would hire local individuals from the community to work for him and did not discriminate between black or white.
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The authorities indicted fourteen men. Most of them had Ku Klux Klan connections, so they could be tried for the attack on the Dahmer's home. Thirteen of the men were brought to trial; eight of them were brought to trial on
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President Dr. Ralph
Noonkester, led a community effort to rebuild the Dahmer's home. Local and state businesses such as the Masonite Corporation, Alexander Materials, and Frierson Building Materials donated materials, local
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In 1949, Dahmer was in the process of making out his new registration card when Luther Cox denied his attempts to re-register. Luther Cox was the authority figure in charge of registered voters in
1025:, Documentary website created by the SNCC Legacy Project and Duke University, telling the story of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee & grassroots organizing from the inside-out
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450:. For more than a decade, she served in this position, supported by black and white residents, in the same district where her husband was killed for his voting rights advocacy.
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indefinitely suspended his sentence, at the request of Dahmer's family, after he agreed to become a key witness for the prosecution in the murder trial of Bowers.
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After Dahmer's death, a street and a park in Hattiesburg were both named in his honor. On July 26, 1986, a memorial to Dahmer was also dedicated at the park.
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at night in order to make it harder for night riders to see into their home. On January 10, 1966, the Dahmer home was attacked by the
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was, "If you don't vote, you don't count", and those words, which he repeated on his deathbed, were used as his epitaph.
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to Ellen Louvenia (née Kelly) and George Washington Dahmer. George Dahmer, whose parents were German immigrants from
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917:"Onetime Klansman convicted of murder, arson in 1966 firebombing in Mississippi", Associated Press report in
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border; the settlement (named for Dahmer's maternal grandfather). Ellie Dahmer taught for many years in
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In January 2020, a bronze statue of Dahmer was erected in front of the Forrest County Courthouse.
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projects and helped employ the committee volunteers. Dahmer was also working closely with the
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Dahmer was a member of Shady Grove Baptist Church where he served as a music director and
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562:"Iola Williams, San Jose's first black City Council member, remembered as trailblazer"
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the Shady Grove Baptist Church and its members are also very active in the community.
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757:"Release of Klansman, Jailed for Killing Black Leader, Is Decried in Mississippi"
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In 1992, Dahmer's widow, Ellie, was elected election commissioner of District 2,
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825:"KLANSMAN GUILTY IN BOMB SLAYING; Gets Life Term in Murder of Mississippi Negro"
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WCU to celebrate Civil Rights activist Vernon Dahmer with literature collection
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Moncrief Photograph Collection, Mississippi Department of Archives and History.
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Mississippi faces past in Klan trial by Philip Delves Broughton in Hattiesburg
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308:, Dahmer served two terms as president of the Forrest County Chapter of the
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654:. Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi. pp. 217–218.
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1966 funeral of Vernon Dahmer, Shady Grove Baptist Church, Kelly Settlement
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Count Them One by One: Black Mississippians Fighting for The Right to Vote
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1036:. The Daily Telegraph (August 19, 1998). Retrieved October 23, 2007.
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Divine Agitators: The Delta Ministry and Civil Rights in Mississippi
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Philip Delves Broughton , "Mississippi faces past in Klan trial",
221:
Vernon Dahmer was born on March 10, 1908, in the Kelly Settlement,
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27, 1925) was his third and final wife; she was a teacher from
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973:"Mississippi Legislature Honors Klan Victim Vernon Dahmer Sr"
755:
Times, Roy Reed Special to The New York (December 24, 1972).
391:
202:
85:
5843:
Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching
998:"Vernon Dahmer statue unveiled at Forrest County Courthouse"
535:"The Family Origins of Vernon Dahmer, Civil Rights Activist"
496:"The Family Origins of Vernon Dahmer, Civil Rights Activist"
93:
89:
6342:
Deaths by improvised explosive device in the United States
1040:
Photographs of the events following Vernon Dahmer's murder
310:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
6060:
National Museum of African American History and Culture
3593:
Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam
3371:"Woke Up This Morning (With My Mind Stayed On Freedom)"
3617:
African American founding fathers of the United States
1965:
Chicago Freedom Movement/Chicago open housing movement
1830:
John F. Kennedy's speech to the nation on Civil Rights
474:"Fire Bombs Destroy Home; Negro Leader Burned, Dies".
6377:
Racially motivated violence against African Americans
1437:
1069:
Dahmer's wife and daughter discuss the night he died
213:
for his work on recruiting Black Americans to vote.
193:(March 10, 1908 – January 10, 1966) was an American
3665:
Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument
745:. From: findagrave.com. Retrieved November 5, 2007.
855:
853:
233:, became the first African-American member of the
3883:
522:Pillar of Fire: America in the King Years 1963-65
6283:
5504:Thomas Moss, Henry Stewart, Calvin McDowell (TN)
2201:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
524:(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1998), p. 58-59
407:activities. Former Ku Klux Klan Imperial Wizard
2191:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
2124:Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights
2010:Green v. County School Board of New Kent County
850:
3670:Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home National Monument
381:donated their services, and students from the
288:teacher. He was the owner of a grocery store,
6347:History of voting rights in the United States
3898:List of lynching victims in the United States
3869:
3578:List of lynching victims in the United States
1911:Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States
1423:
1090:
930:"Former Ku Klux Klan leader dies in prison",
789:Martin, Gordon A. (2010). "After the Trial".
372:The Chamber of Commerce, under Bob Beech and
6332:Assassinated American civil rights activists
6317:20th-century African-American businesspeople
559:
6312:Activists for African-American civil rights
5934:Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act
2045:Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights
801:10.14325/mississippi/9781604737899.003.0022
5905:
5750:Henry Hezekiah Dee and Charles Eddie Moore
5480:Elijah Frost, Abijah Gibson, Tom McCracken
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2094:Council for United Civil Rights Leadership
1430:
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1097:
1083:
635:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
31:
16:American civil rights activist (1908–1966)
6226:"The United States of Lyncherdom" (Twain)
5686:Thomas Harold Thurmond and John M. Holmes
4464:William "Froggie" James and Henry Salzner
3650:Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument
1104:
921:(Galveston, Texas), August 22, 1998, pA10
438:
314:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
3685:King Center for Nonviolent Social Change
1720:University of Georgia desegregation riot
902:"Fordice.Executive.Orders.1996-2000.pdf"
355:
299:
216:
6362:People from Forrest County, Mississippi
6055:National Memorial for Peace and Justice
3599:Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence
3336:"If You Miss Me at the Back of the Bus"
3331:"Ain't Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me 'Round"
435:on November 5, 2006, at the age of 82.
160: 1938; died 1950)
6284:
3513:African-American women in the movement
1960:White House Conference on Civil Rights
1791:"Segregation now, segregation forever"
1052:Oral history with Mrs. Ellie J. Dahmer
943:
788:
711:
688:"Oral History with Ellie Dahmer; 1974"
685:
649:
610:
351:
5692:Roosevelt Townes and Robert McDaniels
5598:Lynching rampage in Brooks County, GA
5289:
3895:
3857:
1949:Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections
1411:
1078:
754:
707:
705:
560:Prodis Sulek, Julia (April 7, 2019).
490:
338:Coalition for Free and Open Elections
6367:People from Hattiesburg, Mississippi
6322:20th-century American businesspeople
6267:Lynching deaths in the United States
5397:Samuel Bierfield and Lawrence Bowman
5290:
3722:St. Augustine Foot Soldiers Monument
2186:Regional Council of Negro Leadership
2134:Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
2080:Committee on Appeal for Human Rights
1552:Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company
1477:Murders of Harry and Harriette Moore
1363:Murders of Harry and Harriette Moore
1071:, broadcast on NPR, January 13, 2017
1063:The Case of the 1966 KKK Firebombing
1054:- University of Southern Mississippi
1048:- University of Southern Mississippi
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
606:
604:
602:
595:
593:
591:
589:
5928:Justice for Victims of Lynching Act
5704:O'Day Short, wife, and two children
5486:T.J. House, James West, John Dorsey
2129:Lowndes County Freedom Organization
2065:Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
1730:Robert F. Kennedy's Law Day Address
1023:SNCC Digital Gateway: Vernon Dahmer
13:
6352:Ku Klux Klan crimes in Mississippi
3573:African-American churches attacked
2139:Montgomery Improvement Association
2114:Georgia Council on Human Relations
2099:Council of Federated Organizations
2070:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
1823:16th Street Baptist Church bombing
1781:Meredith enrollment, Ole Miss riot
1587:1957 Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom
1491:McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents
1116:Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC)
970:
877:"Ex-Klansman Links Klan To Murder"
702:
574:from the original on April 8, 2019
383:University of Southern Mississippi
14:
6388:
6302:1966 murders in the United States
5828:American Crusade Against Lynching
5474:Nevlin Porter and Johnson Spencer
3645:Birmingham Civil Rights Institute
3518:Jews in the civil rights movement
1065:- Federal Bureau of Investigation
1016:
668:
643:
599:
586:
553:
367:White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
211:White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
6357:Murdered African-American people
6040:America's Black Holocaust Museum
5823:American anti-lynching activists
5795:Nadir of American race relations
5385:Steve Long and two half-brothers
5321:Great Hanging at Gainesville, TX
3844:Civil rights movement portal
3837:
3680:Freedom Riders National Monument
3422:The Kingdom of God Is Within You
2023:1968 Olympics Black Power salute
1929:1965 Selma to Montgomery marches
1888:1964 Monson Motor Lodge protests
1775:Second Emancipation Proclamation
1396:Civil rights movement portal
1389:
934:(Chicago), November 6, 2006, p14
134:
6337:Businesspeople from Mississippi
6246:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
5880:National Conference on Lynching
5438:Juan, Antonio, and Marcelo Moya
5315:Marais des Cygnes, KS, massacre
4656:Mary Turner and her unborn baby
3707:Mississippi Civil Rights Museum
3695:Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial
2171:National Council of Negro Women
2109:Deacons for Defense and Justice
990:
964:
937:
924:
911:
894:
869:
817:
782:
748:
736:
340:(COFO) and the Delta Ministry.
177:
157:
130:
6372:People murdered in Mississippi
5362:Gallatin County, KY, race riot
1582:Mansfield school desegregation
686:Dahmer, Ellie (July 2, 1974).
527:
514:
484:
480:. January 11, 1966. p. 7.
467:
433:Mississippi State Penitentiary
76:Hattiesburg, Mississippi, U.S.
1:
6262:Lynching in the United States
5563:Springfield race riot of 1908
3981:Steve Long, Ace and Con Moyer
3885:Lynching in the United States
3717:National Voting Rights Museum
3660:Civil Rights Movement Archive
3459:Lynching in the United States
3346:"Keep Your Eyes on the Prize"
1796:Stand in the Schoolhouse Door
1769:University of Chicago sit-ins
1536:Davis v. Prince Edward County
1046:Dahmer (Vernon F.) Collection
946:"Southern Poverty Law Center"
714:"Southern Poverty Law Center"
460:
6327:American democracy activists
6156:Murder of Jimmie Lee Jackson
6087:And you are lynching Negroes
5939:Emmett Till Antilynching Act
5674:Thomas Shipp and Abram Smith
5580:Harris County, GA, lynchings
5522:Wilmington, NC, insurrection
5368:New Orleans massacre of 1866
3712:National Civil Rights Museum
3568:March on Washington Movement
3553:Dexter Avenue Baptist Church
2017:Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.
261:, and had recently moved to
197:leader and president of the
7:
6065:Southern Poverty Law Center
5710:Moore's Ford, GA, lynchings
5338:? Lachenais and four others
4776:James Harvey and Joe Jordan
4093:Samuel "Mingo Jack" Johnson
3356:"This Little Light of Mine"
2104:Dallas County Voters League
2050:Atlanta Negro Voters League
1808:Letter from Birmingham Jail
1515:Brown v. Board of Education
718:Southern Poverty Law Center
223:Forrest County, Mississippi
191:Vernon Ferdinand Dahmer Sr.
10:
6393:
6307:African-American activists
5546:1906 Atlanta race massacre
5516:Phoenix, SC, election riot
5492:New Orleans 1891 lynchings
5444:Benjamin and Mollie French
3727:Olympic Black Power Statue
3690:Martin Luther King Jr. Day
3558:Holt Street Baptist Church
3528:16th Street Baptist Church
2512:Annie Bell Robinson Devine
2156:Nashville Student Movement
2086:An Appeal for Human Rights
6254:
6073:
6032:
5951:
5853:William O'Connell Bradley
5813:
5767:
5763:
5592:East St. Louis, IL, riots
5344:Fort Pillow, TN, massacre
5327:New York City draft riots
5296:
5285:
5034:
4303:
3908:
3904:
3891:
3833:
3735:
3632:
3446:
3379:
3321:
3300:
3187:Ruby Doris Smith-Robinson
3157:Modjeska Monteith Simkins
2229:
2221:Women's Political Council
2216:Wednesdays in Mississippi
2211:United Auto Workers (UAW)
2196:Southern Regional Council
2166:Northern Student Movement
2075:Committee for Freedom Now
2035:
1977:Memphis sanitation strike
1943:Voting Rights Act of 1965
1865:
1686:Savannah Protest Movement
1648:
1506:
1467:Journey of Reconciliation
1459:
1446:
1378:
1355:
1139:
1123:
1112:
331:In the 1950s, Dahmer and
209:. He was murdered by the
109:
99:
81:
65:
39:
30:
23:
6117:Deaths in police custody
5604:Jenkins County, GA, riot
5415:Chinese massacre of 1871
5333:Detroit race riot (1863)
4968:Lynching of Raymond Gunn
4760:Dick Rowland (attempted)
2055:Atlanta Student Movement
1999:Civil Rights Act of 1968
1924:1964–1965 Scripto strike
1905:Civil Rights Act of 1964
1803:1963 Birmingham campaign
1696:Civil Rights Act of 1960
1620:Civil Rights Act of 1957
977:www.jacksonfreepress.com
415:. Each trial ended in a
207:Hattiesburg, Mississippi
58:Hattiesburg, Mississippi
6098:Battle of Liberty Place
6093:Attack on John Shillady
6081:James Allen (collector)
5914:Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill
5698:Beaumont, TX, Race Riot
5622:Omaha race riot of 1919
5610:Longview, TX, race riot
5586:Newberry, FL, lynchings
5528:Julia and Frazier Baker
5510:Porter and Spencer (MS)
5462:Thibodeax, LA, massacre
5420:Meridian, MS, race riot
5403:Opelousas, LA, massacre
4376:Paul Reed and Will Cato
4061:Big Nose George Parrott
3607:Voter Education Project
3361:"We Shall Not Be Moved"
3022:Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
2457:Josephine Dobbs Clement
1878:Chester school protests
1873:Twenty-fourth Amendment
1835:Detroit Walk to Freedom
1577:Tallahassee bus boycott
1498:Baton Rouge bus boycott
1262:Delano Herman Middleton
944:Dahmer, Vernon (2011).
866:, Retrieved 23 Oct 2007
743:Vernon Dahmer's epitaph
712:Dahmer, Vernon (2011).
650:Martin, Gordon (2010).
44:Vernon Ferdinand Dahmer
6232:United States v. Shipp
5984:Rebecca Latimer Felton
5815:Anti-lynching movement
5732:Freedom Summer Murders
5662:Rosewood, FL, massacre
5627:Knoxville riot of 1919
4496:Laura and L. D. Nelson
3825:Movement photographers
3062:Bernice Johnson Reagon
2782:Martin Luther King Sr.
2777:Martin Luther King Jr.
2347:William Holmes Borders
2119:Highlander Folk School
2004:Poor People's Campaign
1857:St. Augustine movement
1707:Gomillion v. Lightfoot
1630:Katz Drug Store sit-in
1601:Royal Ice Cream sit-in
1563:Montgomery bus boycott
1232:Martin Luther King Jr.
720:. SPLC. Archived from
439:Honors and recognition
361:
326:preliminary injunction
246:Bay Spring High School
6203:Summer in Mississippi
6150:Mississippi Cold Case
6104:The Birth of a Nation
6045:Civil Rights Memorial
5974:Sidney Johnston Catts
5952:Defenders of lynching
5638:Duluth, MN, lynchings
5616:Elaine, AR, race riot
5574:Laura and L.D. Nelson
5540:Watkinsville lynching
5498:Ruggles Brothers (CA)
5456:Hamburg, SC, massacre
5432:Election riot of 1874
5379:Camilla, GA, massacre
5301:Death of Joseph Smith
3925:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
3655:Civil Rights Memorial
3543:Bethel Baptist Church
3192:Charles Kenzie Steele
2637:Audrey Faye Hendricks
2542:Myrlie Evers-Williams
2522:Patricia Stephens Due
2492:Abraham Lincoln Davis
2427:Colia Lafayette Clark
2181:Operation Breadbasket
2176:National Urban League
1918:Katzenbach v. McClung
1786:Atlanta's Berlin Wall
1439:Civil rights movement
1383:Civil Rights Movement
1369:Mississippi Cold Case
1106:Civil Rights Memorial
792:Count Them One by One
690:. Digital Collections
611:Newman, Mark (2004).
374:William Carey College
359:
306:civil rights movement
300:Civil rights activism
217:Early life and family
195:civil rights movement
104:Civil rights movement
5921:Costigan-Wagner Bill
5858:Ella Barksdale Brown
5656:Perry, FL, race riot
5568:Slocum, TX, massacre
5468:Mart and Tom Horrell
5426:Colfax, LA, massacre
5409:Bear River City riot
5259:James Craig Anderson
5059:Robert "Bobbie" Hall
4664:Hazel "Hayes" Turner
3700:other King memorials
3675:Freedom Rides Museum
3612:1960s counterculture
3563:Edmund Pettus Bridge
3242:Walter Francis White
3147:Alexander D. Shimkin
1656:New Year's Day March
1625:Ministers' Manifesto
1472:Executive Order 9981
1192:Roman Ducksworth Jr.
1162:Johnnie Mae Chappell
795:. pp. 213–230.
494:(December 6, 2009).
269:and was part of the
235:San Jose, California
133: 1928;
6163:The Ox-Bow Incident
6143:Mississippi Burning
5994:John Trotwood Moore
5650:Tulsa race massacre
5644:Ocoee, FL, massacre
5139:Mack Charles Parker
5067:Willie James Howard
3438:Mary McLeod Bethune
3399:Sermon on the Mount
3366:"We Shall Overcome"
2947:William Lewis Moore
2727:Frank Minis Johnson
2702:Richie Jean Jackson
2657:Donald L. Hollowell
2462:Charles E. Cobb Jr.
2267:Gwendolyn Armstrong
2262:William G. Anderson
2242:Victoria Gray Adams
2206:The Freedom Singers
2060:Black Panther Party
1840:March on Washington
1753:Garner v. Louisiana
1714:Boynton v. Virginia
1312:Henry Ezekial Smith
1282:Mack Charles Parker
1277:William Lewis Moore
1267:Charles Eddie Moore
1257:Carol Denise McNair
862:The Daily Telegraph
724:on January 22, 2017
615:. Athens, Georgia.
352:Murder and suspects
6177:Reconstruction era
5989:John Temple Graves
5833:Jessie Daniel Ames
5780:Indiana White Caps
5450:Ellenton, SC, riot
5373:Reno Brothers Gang
5123:Judge Edward Aaron
4320:Ballie Crutchfield
3760:Michael Eric Dyson
3640:In popular culture
3523:Fifth Circuit Four
3507:Loving v. Virginia
3500:Hernandez v. Texas
3479:Buchanan v. Warley
3471:Separate but equal
3465:Plessy v. Ferguson
3428:Frederick Douglass
3262:Robert F. Williams
3172:Kelly Miller Smith
3152:Fred Shuttlesworth
3077:Frederick D. Reese
3057:George Raymond Jr.
3047:A. Philip Randolph
3027:Fay Bellamy Powell
2942:Queen Mother Moore
2827:Z. Alexander Looby
2772:Coretta Scott King
2717:Barbara Rose Johns
2697:Jimmie Lee Jackson
2622:William E. Harbour
2402:Stokely Carmichael
2317:Randolph Blackwell
1982:King assassination
1971:Loving v. Virginia
1955:March Against Fear
1935:How Long, Not Long
1813:Children's Crusade
1764:Cambridge movement
1701:Ax Handle Saturday
1666:Greensboro sit-ins
1593:Give Us the Ballot
1222:Jimmie Lee Jackson
1217:Samuel Hammond Jr.
1187:Henry Hezekiah Dee
829:The New York Times
761:The New York Times
541:. December 6, 2009
362:
345:voter registration
6279:
6278:
6275:
6274:
6220:They Won't Forget
6137:Lynching postcard
6050:The Legacy Museum
6019:James K. Vardaman
5959:Theodore G. Bilbo
5947:
5946:
5838:Martin C. Ansorge
5759:
5758:
5744:Michael Schwerner
5551:Kemper County, MS
5391:Pulaski, TN, riot
5281:
5280:
5277:
5276:
4984:Shedrick Thompson
4864:Bernice Raspberry
4584:Name unknown (MS)
4488:Name unknown (TX)
4109:Joseph Vermillion
4077:John Wesley Heath
3851:
3850:
3623:Eyes on the Prize
3538:A.G. Gaston Motel
3533:Kelly Ingram Park
3493:Sweatt v. Painter
3177:Mary Louise Smith
3137:Cleveland Sellers
3122:Michael Schwerner
3087:Gloria Richardson
2867:Thurgood Marshall
2787:Bernard Lafayette
2517:John Wesley Dobbs
2031:
2030:
1745:Birmingham attack
1725:Rock Hill sit-ins
1676:Sibley Commission
1671:Nashville sit-ins
1543:Gebhart v. Belton
1529:Briggs v. Elliott
1522:Bolling v. Sharpe
1483:Sweatt v. Painter
1405:
1404:
1342:Ben Chester White
1332:Virgil Lamar Ware
1307:Michael Schwerner
1172:Addie Mae Collins
1000:. January 6, 2020
971:Dreher, Arielle.
864:, August 19, 1998
831:. July 20, 1968.
661:978-1-62846-049-0
622:978-0-8203-4020-3
324:the voting laws;
188:
187:
170:Ellie Jewel Davis
120:Warnie Laura Mott
6384:
6074:Related articles
6024:Thomas E. Watson
6014:Benjamin Tillman
5979:Thomas Dixon Jr.
5903:
5902:
5765:
5764:
5668:Jim and Mark Fox
5356:Memphis massacre
5291:Multiple victims
5287:
5286:
5270:
5262:
5254:
5246:
5238:
5230:
5222:
5214:
5206:
5198:
5190:
5187:Wharlest Jackson
5182:
5174:
5166:
5158:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5126:
5118:
5110:
5102:
5094:
5086:
5083:John Cecil Jones
5078:
5070:
5062:
5054:
5046:
5027:
5019:
5011:
5003:
4995:
4987:
4979:
4976:Matthew Williams
4971:
4963:
4955:
4947:
4939:
4931:
4923:
4915:
4907:
4899:
4891:
4883:
4875:
4867:
4859:
4851:
4843:
4835:
4827:
4819:
4811:
4803:
4795:
4787:
4779:
4771:
4763:
4755:
4747:
4739:
4736:Berry Washington
4731:
4723:
4715:
4707:
4699:
4691:
4683:
4675:
4667:
4659:
4651:
4643:
4635:
4627:
4619:
4611:
4603:
4600:Anthony Crawford
4595:
4592:Jesse Washington
4587:
4579:
4571:
4563:
4555:
4547:
4539:
4531:
4523:
4515:
4512:Zachariah Walker
4507:
4499:
4491:
4483:
4475:
4472:Grant Richardson
4467:
4459:
4451:
4443:
4435:
4427:
4419:
4416:Earnest Williams
4411:
4403:
4395:
4387:
4379:
4371:
4363:
4355:
4347:
4339:
4331:
4323:
4315:
4296:
4288:
4280:
4272:
4269:John Henry James
4264:
4256:
4248:
4240:
4232:
4224:
4221:Stephen Williams
4216:
4208:
4200:
4192:
4184:
4176:
4173:Ephraim Grizzard
4168:
4160:
4152:
4144:
4136:
4133:Brown Washington
4128:
4120:
4112:
4104:
4096:
4088:
4080:
4072:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4040:
4037:Arthur St. Clair
4032:
4024:
4016:
4008:
4000:
3997:John W. Stephens
3992:
3984:
3976:
3968:
3960:
3952:
3944:
3936:
3928:
3920:
3917:Francis McIntosh
3906:
3905:
3893:
3892:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3855:
3854:
3842:
3841:
3805:Charles M. Payne
3790:Steven F. Lawson
3780:David Halberstam
3750:Clayborne Carson
3486:Hocutt v. Wilson
3433:W. E. B. Du Bois
3282:Sammy Younge Jr.
3267:Q. V. Williamson
3232:Wyatt Tee Walker
3097:Bernice Robinson
3042:Lincoln Ragsdale
3032:Rodney N. Powell
2927:Douglas E. Moore
2802:Sanford R. Leigh
2737:J. Charles Jones
2612:Fannie Lou Hamer
2527:Joseph Ellwanger
2487:Jonathan Daniels
2477:Claudette Colvin
2467:Annie Lee Cooper
2452:Kathleen Cleaver
2447:Eldridge Cleaver
2422:Shirley Chisholm
2312:Gloria Blackwell
1898:workers' murders
1845:"I Have a Dream"
1740:Anniston bombing
1691:Greenville Eight
1606:Little Rock Nine
1569:Browder v. Gayle
1457:
1456:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1409:
1408:
1394:
1393:
1347:Sammy Younge Jr.
1302:Carole Robertson
1237:Bruce W. Klunder
1227:Wharlest Jackson
1182:Jonathan Daniels
1099:
1092:
1085:
1076:
1075:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
994:
988:
987:
985:
983:
968:
962:
961:
959:
957:
941:
935:
932:The Daily Herald
928:
922:
915:
909:
908:
906:
898:
892:
891:
889:
887:
873:
867:
857:
848:
847:
845:
843:
821:
815:
814:
786:
780:
779:
777:
775:
752:
746:
740:
734:
733:
731:
729:
709:
700:
699:
697:
695:
683:
666:
665:
647:
641:
640:
634:
626:
608:
597:
584:
583:
581:
579:
567:The Mercury News
557:
551:
550:
548:
546:
531:
525:
518:
512:
511:
509:
507:
488:
482:
481:
471:
271:Kelly Settlement
244:Dahmer attended
181:
179:
161:
159:
138:
136:
132:
72:
69:January 10, 1966
53:
51:
35:
21:
20:
6392:
6391:
6387:
6386:
6385:
6383:
6382:
6381:
6282:
6281:
6280:
6271:
6250:
6187:Scottsboro Boys
6069:
6028:
5943:
5901:
5809:
5755:
5720:Harriette Moore
5680:Tate County, MS
5292:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5241:
5233:
5227:Arthur McDuffie
5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5193:
5185:
5177:
5169:
5161:
5153:
5145:
5137:
5129:
5121:
5113:
5105:
5097:
5089:
5081:
5073:
5065:
5057:
5049:
5041:
5030:
5024:Elbert Williams
5022:
5016:Austin Callaway
5014:
5006:
4998:
4990:
4982:
4974:
4966:
4958:
4950:
4942:
4934:
4926:
4920:Thomas Williams
4918:
4910:
4904:Thomas Bradshaw
4902:
4896:Albert Williams
4894:
4886:
4880:Joseph Upchurch
4878:
4870:
4862:
4854:
4846:
4838:
4830:
4822:
4814:
4806:
4798:
4790:
4782:
4774:
4766:
4758:
4750:
4742:
4734:
4726:
4718:
4710:
4702:
4694:
4686:
4678:
4670:
4662:
4654:
4646:
4638:
4630:
4622:
4614:
4606:
4598:
4590:
4582:
4574:
4566:
4558:
4550:
4542:
4536:George Saunders
4534:
4526:
4518:
4510:
4502:
4494:
4486:
4478:
4470:
4462:
4454:
4446:
4438:
4430:
4422:
4414:
4406:
4398:
4390:
4384:Bunk Richardson
4382:
4374:
4366:
4358:
4350:
4342:
4334:
4326:
4318:
4310:
4299:
4293:Benjamin Thomas
4291:
4283:
4275:
4267:
4259:
4253:Joseph H. McCoy
4251:
4245:William Andrews
4243:
4235:
4227:
4219:
4213:Richard Puryear
4211:
4203:
4195:
4187:
4179:
4171:
4163:
4155:
4147:
4139:
4131:
4123:
4115:
4107:
4099:
4091:
4083:
4075:
4069:Charles Thurber
4067:
4059:
4053:Joseph Standing
4051:
4043:
4035:
4027:
4019:
4011:
4003:
3995:
3987:
3979:
3973:Clubfoot George
3971:
3963:
3955:
3947:
3939:
3931:
3923:
3915:
3900:
3887:
3882:
3852:
3847:
3836:
3829:
3810:Thomas E. Ricks
3800:Diane McWhorter
3785:Vincent Harding
3770:Adam Fairclough
3737:
3731:
3628:
3583:Freedom Schools
3442:
3375:
3323:
3317:
3308:Omaha, Nebraska
3296:
3212:Hartman Turnbow
3202:Dorothy Tillman
3162:Glenn E. Smiley
3142:Charles Sherrod
3102:Jo Ann Robinson
2977:Charles Neblett
2967:Elijah Muhammad
2932:Harriette Moore
2892:Floyd McKissick
2877:Franklin McCain
2812:Stanley Levison
2677:T. R. M. Howard
2627:Vincent Harding
2557:Walter Fauntroy
2442:Xernona Clayton
2392:John H. Calhoun
2377:Aurelia Browder
2367:Stanley Branche
2362:Raylawni Branch
2342:Joseph E. Boone
2327:Ezell Blair Jr.
2322:Unita Blackwell
2297:Harry Belafonte
2237:Ralph Abernathy
2225:
2161:Nation of Islam
2037:
2027:
1861:
1818:Birmingham riot
1759:Albany Movement
1681:Atlanta sit-ins
1661:Sit-in movement
1644:
1640:Biloxi wade-ins
1612:Cooper v. Aaron
1502:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1406:
1401:
1388:
1374:
1351:
1327:Clarence Triggs
1297:John Earl Reese
1152:Willie Brewster
1135:
1119:
1108:
1103:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1003:
1001:
996:
995:
991:
981:
979:
969:
965:
955:
953:
942:
938:
929:
925:
916:
912:
904:
900:
899:
895:
885:
883:
875:
874:
870:
858:
851:
841:
839:
823:
822:
818:
811:
787:
783:
773:
771:
753:
749:
741:
737:
727:
725:
710:
703:
693:
691:
684:
669:
662:
648:
644:
628:
627:
623:
609:
600:
587:
577:
575:
558:
554:
544:
542:
533:
532:
528:
520:Taylor Branch,
519:
515:
505:
503:
489:
485:
477:Chicago Tribune
473:
472:
468:
463:
441:
413:Fifth Amendment
354:
302:
273:, close to the
227:Hesse-Darmstadt
219:
201:chapter of the
184:
183:
180: 1952)
175:
171:
163:
155:
151:
148:
140:
137: 1935)
128:
124:
121:
82:Organization(s)
77:
74:
70:
61:
55:
49:
47:
46:
45:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6390:
6380:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6277:
6276:
6273:
6272:
6270:
6269:
6264:
6258:
6256:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6248:
6243:
6235:
6228:
6223:
6216:
6206:
6199:
6197:Stone Mountain
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6166:
6159:
6153:
6146:
6139:
6134:
6127:
6119:
6114:
6107:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6083:
6077:
6075:
6071:
6070:
6068:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6036:
6034:
6030:
6029:
6027:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6009:Goodloe Sutton
6006:
6001:
5999:John T. Morgan
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5969:Julian S. Carr
5966:
5964:Cole L. Blease
5961:
5955:
5953:
5949:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5942:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5924:
5917:
5909:
5907:
5900:
5899:
5894:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5848:Flossie Bailey
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5819:
5817:
5811:
5810:
5808:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5771:
5769:
5761:
5760:
5757:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5747:
5740:Andrew Goodman
5729:
5723:
5713:
5707:
5701:
5695:
5689:
5683:
5677:
5671:
5665:
5659:
5653:
5647:
5641:
5635:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5613:
5607:
5601:
5595:
5589:
5583:
5577:
5571:
5565:
5560:
5554:
5548:
5543:
5537:
5534:Pana, IL, riot
5531:
5525:
5519:
5513:
5507:
5501:
5495:
5489:
5483:
5477:
5471:
5465:
5459:
5453:
5447:
5441:
5435:
5429:
5423:
5417:
5412:
5406:
5400:
5394:
5388:
5382:
5376:
5370:
5365:
5359:
5353:
5347:
5341:
5335:
5330:
5324:
5318:
5312:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5283:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5275:
5274:
5272:
5271:
5263:
5255:
5251:James Byrd Jr.
5247:
5239:
5235:Michael Donald
5231:
5223:
5215:
5207:
5199:
5191:
5183:
5175:
5167:
5159:
5151:
5143:
5135:
5131:Willie Edwards
5127:
5119:
5111:
5103:
5095:
5087:
5079:
5071:
5063:
5055:
5051:Johannes Kunze
5047:
5038:
5036:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5028:
5020:
5012:
5004:
4996:
4992:George Armwood
4988:
4980:
4972:
4964:
4956:
4948:
4940:
4932:
4924:
4916:
4912:Winston Pounds
4908:
4900:
4892:
4884:
4876:
4868:
4860:
4852:
4844:
4836:
4828:
4820:
4812:
4804:
4796:
4788:
4780:
4772:
4764:
4756:
4748:
4740:
4732:
4724:
4720:John Hartfield
4716:
4712:Wesley Everest
4708:
4700:
4696:Wallace Baynes
4692:
4688:Olli Kinkkonen
4684:
4680:Jim McIlherron
4676:
4668:
4660:
4652:
4644:
4636:
4628:
4620:
4612:
4604:
4596:
4588:
4580:
4572:
4564:
4560:Charles Fisher
4556:
4548:
4540:
4532:
4524:
4516:
4508:
4500:
4492:
4484:
4476:
4468:
4460:
4452:
4444:
4436:
4428:
4420:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4388:
4380:
4372:
4368:Marie Thompson
4364:
4356:
4348:
4344:J. D. Mayfield
4340:
4332:
4324:
4316:
4307:
4305:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4273:
4265:
4257:
4249:
4241:
4233:
4225:
4217:
4209:
4201:
4193:
4185:
4181:Samuel J. Bush
4177:
4169:
4161:
4153:
4145:
4137:
4129:
4121:
4117:George Meadows
4113:
4105:
4097:
4089:
4081:
4073:
4065:
4057:
4049:
4041:
4033:
4025:
4017:
4009:
4005:Alexander Boyd
4001:
3993:
3985:
3977:
3969:
3961:
3953:
3945:
3937:
3933:Josefa Segovia
3929:
3921:
3912:
3910:
3902:
3901:
3889:
3888:
3881:
3880:
3873:
3866:
3858:
3849:
3848:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3820:Akinyele Umoja
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3741:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3703:
3702:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3626:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3461:
3456:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3418:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3404:Mahatma Gandhi
3401:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3327:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3313:South Carolina
3310:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3252:Hosea Williams
3249:
3244:
3239:
3237:Hollis Watkins
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3167:A. Maceo Smith
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3117:Bernie Sanders
3114:
3109:
3107:Angela Russell
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:David Richmond
3089:
3084:
3082:Walter Reuther
3079:
3074:
3069:
3067:Cordell Reagon
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:George Raymond
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:Charles Person
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2982:Huey P. Newton
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2937:Harry T. Moore
2934:
2929:
2924:
2922:Cecil B. Moore
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2902:James Meredith
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2732:Clarence Jones
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2672:Zilphia Horton
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2642:Lola Hendricks
2639:
2634:
2632:Dorothy Height
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2602:Lawrence Guyot
2599:
2594:
2592:Jack Greenberg
2589:
2584:
2579:
2577:Andrew Goodman
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2502:Joseph DeLaine
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2472:Dorothy Cotton
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2417:J. L. Chestnut
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2352:Amelia Boynton
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2272:Arnold Aronson
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2090:
2089:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2013:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1979:
1974:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1945:
1940:
1939:
1938:
1926:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1893:Freedom Summer
1890:
1885:
1883:Bloody Tuesday
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1603:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1560:
1555:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1487:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1463:
1461:
1454:
1444:
1443:
1435:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1337:Cynthia Wesley
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1207:Andrew Goodman
1204:
1199:
1197:Willie Edwards
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1157:Benjamin Brown
1154:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1101:
1094:
1087:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1026:
1018:
1017:External links
1015:
1012:
1011:
989:
963:
936:
923:
919:The Daily News
910:
893:
868:
849:
816:
809:
781:
747:
735:
701:
667:
660:
642:
621:
598:
585:
552:
539:Renegade South
526:
513:
500:Renegade South
483:
465:
464:
462:
459:
448:Forrest County
440:
437:
353:
350:
343:Dahmer kept a
321:Forrest County
301:
298:
267:Forrest County
263:Forrest County
218:
215:
199:Forrest County
186:
185:
173:
169:
168:
167:
166:
153:
149:
146:
145:
144:
143:
126:
122:
119:
118:
117:
116:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
83:
79:
78:
75:
73:(aged 57)
67:
63:
62:
56:
54:March 10, 1908
43:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6389:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6289:
6287:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6259:
6257:
6253:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6240:
6236:
6234:
6233:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6221:
6217:
6214:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6204:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6192:Silent Parade
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6165:
6164:
6160:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6151:
6147:
6145:
6144:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6131:Hang 'Em High
6128:
6126:
6124:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6112:
6108:
6106:
6105:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6088:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6072:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6031:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5950:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5929:
5925:
5923:
5922:
5918:
5916:
5915:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5904:
5898:
5895:
5892:
5891:Strange Fruit
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5870:
5866:
5864:
5863:Father Divine
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5812:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5785:Jim Crow laws
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5772:
5770:
5766:
5762:
5751:
5748:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5727:
5724:
5721:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5708:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5696:
5693:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5663:
5660:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5645:
5642:
5639:
5636:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5605:
5602:
5599:
5596:
5593:
5590:
5587:
5584:
5581:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5557:Walker family
5555:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5490:
5487:
5484:
5481:
5478:
5475:
5472:
5469:
5466:
5463:
5460:
5457:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5445:
5442:
5439:
5436:
5433:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5363:
5360:
5357:
5354:
5351:
5348:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5328:
5325:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5313:
5310:
5306:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5295:
5288:
5284:
5268:
5267:Ahmaud Arbery
5264:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5248:
5244:
5243:Yusef Hawkins
5240:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5224:
5220:
5219:Betty Gardner
5216:
5212:
5211:Marian Pyszko
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5195:Carol Jenkins
5192:
5188:
5184:
5180:
5179:Vernon Dahmer
5176:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5112:
5108:
5107:George W. Lee
5104:
5100:
5096:
5092:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5060:
5056:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5033:
5025:
5021:
5017:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4960:James Cameron
4957:
4953:
4952:George Hughes
4949:
4945:
4944:J. C. Collins
4941:
4937:
4936:Leonard Woods
4933:
4929:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4885:
4881:
4877:
4873:
4872:Owen Flemming
4869:
4865:
4861:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4829:
4825:
4824:Fred N. Selak
4821:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4769:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4753:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4685:
4681:
4677:
4673:
4672:George Taylor
4669:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4648:Robert Prager
4645:
4641:
4637:
4633:
4632:Charles Jones
4629:
4625:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4448:"Mose" Creole
4445:
4441:
4440:Matthew Chase
4437:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4408:William Burns
4405:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4312:Fred Rochelle
4309:
4308:
4306:
4302:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4277:F. W. Stewart
4274:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4261:John Anderson
4258:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4198:
4197:Alfred Blount
4194:
4190:
4189:John Peterson
4186:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4118:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4045:Michael Green
4042:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3957:Henry Plummer
3954:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3941:Pancho Daniel
3938:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3879:
3874:
3872:
3867:
3865:
3860:
3859:
3856:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3832:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3815:Timothy Tyson
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3745:Taylor Branch
3743:
3742:
3740:
3734:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3701:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3588:Freedom songs
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3454:Jim Crow laws
3452:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3351:"Oh, Freedom"
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3277:Whitney Young
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3257:Kale Williams
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3217:Albert Turner
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3207:A. P. Tureaud
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3112:Bayard Rustin
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2962:William Moyer
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2897:Joseph McNeil
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2882:Charles McDew
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2872:Benjamin Mays
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2857:Vivian Malone
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2832:Joseph Lowery
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2757:Clyde Kennard
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2747:Vernon Jordan
2745:
2743:
2742:Matthew Jones
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2707:T. J. Jemison
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2692:Jesse Jackson
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2582:Robert Graetz
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2572:Golden Frinks
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2532:Charles Evers
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2482:Vernon Dahmer
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2437:Septima Clark
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2357:Bruce Boynton
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2282:James Baldwin
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2252:Mathew Ahmann
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2149:Youth Council
2147:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2034:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1735:Freedom Rides
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1460:Prior to 1954
1458:
1455:
1452:
1445:
1440:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
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6109:
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5926:
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5897:Ida B. Wells
5885:Paul Robeson
5790:Ku Klux Klan
5736:James Chaney
5726:Anniston, AL
5350:Plummer Gang
5305:Joseph Smith
5203:Henry Marrow
5178:
5163:Frank Morris
5091:Willie Earle
5000:Cordie Cheek
4928:Henry Choate
4848:Dan Anderson
4808:Raymond Byrd
4792:Samuel Smith
4744:Willie Baird
4624:Frank Little
4616:Paulo Boleta
4544:Robert Perry
4520:Mary Jackson
4480:King Johnson
4432:James Hodges
4352:George White
4336:Walker Davis
4237:Jacob Henson
4165:Robert Lewis
4125:Ellen Watson
4013:Jim Williams
3989:Wyatt Outlaw
3835:
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3755:John Dittmer
3621:
3548:Brown Chapel
3505:
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3272:Andrew Young
3227:A. T. Walden
3222:C. T. Vivian
3182:Maxine Smith
3017:Homer Plessy
2997:James Orange
2952:Irene Morgan
2907:William Ming
2887:Ralph McGill
2822:Viola Liuzzo
2807:Jim Letherer
2792:James Lawson
2722:Vernon Johns
2712:Esau Jenkins
2667:Myles Horton
2617:Fred Hampton
2607:Prathia Hall
2597:Dick Gregory
2567:Marie Foster
2562:James Forman
2552:James Farmer
2537:Medgar Evers
2497:Angela Davis
2481:
2432:Ramsey Clark
2412:James Chaney
2407:Johnnie Carr
2387:Ralph Bunche
2382:H. Rap Brown
2372:Ruby Bridges
2332:Joanne Bland
2307:Claude Black
2287:Marion Barry
2257:Muhammad Ali
2084:
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1252:Viola Liuzzo
1212:Paul Guihard
1202:Medgar Evers
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1167:James Chaney
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1002:. Retrieved
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722:the original
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492:Bynum, Vikki
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421:
405:civil rights
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371:
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330:
318:
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294:planing mill
283:
275:Jones County
251:
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239:City Council
220:
190:
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71:(1966-01-10)
18:
6297:1966 deaths
6292:1908 births
6241:(1999 film)
6125:(1936 film)
6004:James Rolph
5906:Legislation
5869:Flag Salute
5309:Hyrum Smith
5155:Lemuel Penn
5147:Louis Allen
5115:Emmett Till
5099:Lamar Smith
5075:Recy Taylor
5008:Claude Neal
4856:Will Sherod
4840:John Carter
4816:James Clark
4768:Henry Lowry
4640:Ell Persons
4528:Rob Edwards
4504:Will Porter
4360:David Wyatt
4328:George Ward
4205:Henry Smith
4101:Amos Miller
4085:Eliza Woods
4021:David Jones
3965:Bill Sketoe
3949:Joshua Boyd
3909:Before 1900
3795:Doug McAdam
3765:Chuck Fager
3387:Nonviolence
3292:James Zwerg
3287:Bob Zellner
3247:Roy Wilkins
3197:Hank Thomas
3132:Pete Seeger
3127:Bobby Seale
2992:Jack O'Dell
2987:Edgar Nixon
2917:Amzie Moore
2912:Jack Minnis
2852:Mae Mallory
2837:Clara Luper
2797:Bernard Lee
2687:Cecil Ivory
2682:Ruby Hurley
2652:Oliver Hill
2647:Aaron Henry
2547:Chuck Fager
2507:Dave Dennis
2397:Guy Carawan
2337:Julian Bond
2302:James Bevel
2292:Daisy Bates
1558:Emmett Till
1441:(1954–1968)
1322:Emmett Till
1317:Lamar Smith
1287:Lemuel Penn
1272:Oneal Moore
1247:Herbert Lee
1147:Louis Allen
578:January 19,
506:October 10,
502:. Wordpress
304:During the
259:Mississippi
6286:Categories
6255:Categories
6182:Red Summer
5875:N.A.A.C.P.
5800:Red Shirts
5632:Red Summer
5171:James Reeb
5043:Felix Hall
5035:After 1940
4784:Joe Pullen
4752:Roy Belton
4704:Will Brown
4608:Jeff Brown
4568:John Evans
4552:? Anderson
4456:"Pie" Hill
4424:Jim Miller
4400:Slab Pitts
4392:Ed Johnson
4229:Amos Hicks
4149:Dick Lundy
4141:Jim Taylor
3738:historians
3414:Satyagraha
3380:Influences
3072:James Reeb
3007:James Peck
3002:Rosa Parks
2972:Diane Nash
2842:Danny Lyon
2817:John Lewis
2762:A. D. King
2662:James Hood
2277:Ella Baker
2247:Zev Aelony
1292:James Reeb
461:References
409:Sam Bowers
50:1908-03-10
6172:(musical)
4888:Joe Smith
4832:Tom Payne
4800:L. Q. Ivy
4728:Jay Lynch
4576:Leo Frank
4304:1900–1940
3392:Padayatra
3341:"Kumbaya"
3301:By region
2957:Bob Moses
2862:Bob Mants
2847:Malcolm X
2767:C.B. King
2587:Fred Gray
2230:Activists
1866:1964–1968
1649:1960–1963
1507:1954–1959
982:March 18,
886:April 22,
842:April 22,
837:0362-4331
774:April 22,
769:0362-4331
631:cite book
423:Governor
401:bodyguard
255:Rose Hill
241:in 1979.
6239:Vendetta
5775:Lynching
5746:) (1964)
5311:) (1844)
4285:Sam Hose
3322:Movement
2752:Tom Kahn
2036:Activist
1451:timeline
1131:Maya Lin
1124:Designer
572:Archived
417:mistrial
100:Movement
5768:General
4157:Joe Coe
4029:Jo Reed
3447:Related
3037:Al Raby
1987:funeral
1850:Big Six
1356:Related
1140:Martyrs
1004:July 5,
881:AP NEWS
290:sawmill
279:Richton
182:
174:
162:
154:
150:
139:
127:
123:
110:Spouses
6170:Parade
6158:(1965)
6033:Memory
5752:(1964)
5728:(1961)
5722:(1952)
5712:(1946)
5706:(1945)
5700:(1943)
5694:(1937)
5688:(1933)
5682:(1932)
5676:(1930)
5670:(1927)
5664:(1923)
5658:(1922)
5652:(1921)
5646:(1920)
5640:(1920)
5634:(1919)
5618:(1919)
5612:(1919)
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5594:(1917)
5588:(1916)
5582:(1912)
5576:(1911)
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5559:(1908)
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5542:(1905)
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5352:(1864)
5346:(1864)
5340:(1863)
5329:(1863)
5323:(1862)
5317:(1858)
5269:(2020)
5261:(2011)
5253:(1998)
5245:(1989)
5237:(1981)
5229:(1979)
5221:(1978)
5213:(1975)
5205:(1970)
5197:(1968)
5189:(1967)
5181:(1966)
5173:(1965)
5165:(1964)
5157:(1964)
5149:(1964)
5141:(1959)
5133:(1957)
5125:(1957)
5117:(1955)
5109:(1955)
5101:(1955)
5093:(1947)
5085:(1946)
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5061:(1943)
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5018:(1940)
5010:(1934)
5002:(1933)
4994:(1933)
4986:(1932)
4978:(1931)
4970:(1931)
4962:(1930)
4954:(1930)
4946:(1928)
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4506:(1911)
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3959:(1864)
3951:(1863)
3943:(1858)
3935:(1851)
3927:(1837)
3919:(1836)
3633:Legacy
3409:Ahimsa
2038:groups
1494:(1950)
1486:(1950)
1447:Events
952:. SPLC
835:
807:
767:
658:
619:
396:murder
379:unions
60:, U.S.
5716:Harry
3736:Noted
3324:songs
2144:NAACP
1992:riots
905:(PDF)
392:arson
203:NAACP
176:(
172:
156:(
152:
129:(
125:
86:NAACP
6213:list
6123:Fury
5805:Jews
5718:and
5434:(AL)
1006:2020
984:2021
958:2015
888:2023
844:2023
833:ISSN
805:ISBN
776:2023
765:ISSN
730:2015
696:2015
656:ISBN
637:link
617:ISBN
580:2020
547:2015
508:2022
394:and
135:div.
94:COFO
90:SNCC
66:Died
40:Born
797:doi
205:in
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