941:
showing posting date, purchase date, reference number, merchant name, and the dollar amount of each purchase. At the same time, many issuers, particularly Bank of
America, were in the process of changing their methods of finance charge calculation. Initially, a "previous balance" method was usedâcalculation of finance charge on the unpaid balance shown on the prior month's statement. Later, it was decided to use "average daily balance" which resulted in increased revenue for the issuers by calculating the number of days each purchase was included on the prior month's statement. Several years later, "new average daily balance"âin which transactions from previous and current billing cycles were used in the calculationâwas introduced. By the early 1980s, many issuers introduced the concept of the annual fee as yet another revenue enhancer.
961:(SEC). On February 25, 2008, Visa announced it would go ahead with an IPO of half its shares. The IPO took place on March 18, 2008. Visa sold 406 million shares at US$ 44 per share ($ 2 above the high end of the expected $ 37â42 pricing range), raising US$ 17.9 billion in what was then the largest initial public offering in U.S. history. On March 20, 2008, the IPO underwriters (including JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs & Co., Bank of America Securities LLC, Citi, HSBC, Merrill Lynch & Co., UBS Investment Bank and Wachovia Securities) exercised their overallotment option, purchasing an additional 40.6 million shares, bringing Visa's total IPO share count to 446.6 million, and bringing the total proceeds to US$ 19.1 billion. Visa now trades under the
632:
1722:
focusing more so on online debit card transactions. The probe highlights the role of network fees, which are invisible to consumers and place pressure on merchants, who mitigate the fees by raising prices of goods for customers. The probe was confirmed through a regulatory filing on March 19, 2021, stating they will be cooperating with the
Justice Department. Visa's shares fell more than 6% following the announcement. On September 24, 2024, the Justice Department sued Visa, alleging that Visa used illegal tactics to maintain a monopoly in debit-card payments.
2412:
1055:, the Visa Foundation was created with the mission of supporting inclusive economies. In particular, economies in which individuals, businesses and communities can thrive with the support of grants and investments. Supporting resiliency, as well as the growth, of micro and small businesses that benefit women is a priority of the Visa Foundation. Furthermore, the Foundation prioritizes providing support to the community from a broad standpoint, as well as responding to disasters during crisis.
1754:
2150:
2598:
646:
722:
apologizing for the credit card fraud and other issues their card raised and eventually were able to make the new financial instrument work. By May 1961, the BankAmericard program became profitable for the first time. At the time, BofA deliberately kept this information secret and allowed then-widespread negative impressions to linger in order to ward off competition. This strategy worked until 1966, when BankAmericard's profitability had become far too big to hide.
544:
618:
718:. Both politicians and journalists joined the general uproar against Bank of America and its newfangled credit card, especially when it was pointed out that the cardholder agreement held customers liable for all charges, even those resulting from fraud. BofA officially lost over $ 8.8 million on the launch of BankAmericard, but when the full cost of advertising and overhead was included, the bank's actual loss was probably around $ 20 million.
596:(which had to be paid in full at the end of each billing cycle), and "by the mid-1950s, there had been at least a dozen attempts to create an all-purpose credit card." However, these prior attempts had been carried out by small banks which lacked the resources to make them work. Williams and his team studied these failures carefully and believed they could avoid replicating those banks' mistakes; they also studied existing revolving credit operations at
660:
2584:
674:
734:. Over the following 11 years, various banks licensed the card system from Bank of America, thus forming a network of banks backing the BankAmericard system across the United States. The "drops" of unsolicited credit cards continued unabated, thanks to BofA and its licensees and competitors until they were outlawed in 1970, but not before over 100 million credit cards had been distributed into the American population.
688:
1511:
operators of automated teller machines. More specifically, it is alleged that MasterCard's and Visa's network rules prohibit ATM operators from offering lower prices for transactions over PIN-debit networks that are not affiliated with Visa or MasterCard. The suit says that this price-fixing artificially raises the price that consumers pay using ATMs, limits the revenue that ATM-operators earn, and violates the
347:
327:
307:
287:
264:
2612:
51:
860:
6303:
953:, Visa Inc. Under the IPO restructuring, Visa Canada, Visa International, and Visa USA were merged into the new public company. Visa's Western Europe operation became a separate company, owned by its member banks who will also have a minority stake in Visa Inc. In total, more than 35 investment banks participated in the deal in several capacities, most notably as underwriters.
6300:
2014:) but a discount for cash is permitted under specific rules. Some countries have banned the no-surcharge rule, most notably in Australia retailers may apply surcharges to any credit-card transaction, Visa or otherwise. In the UK the law was changed in January 2018 to prevent retailers from adding a surcharge to a transaction as per '
842:
licensing programs, and they hired Hock as a consultant to help them restructure their relationship with BofA as he had done for the domestic licensees. As a result, in 1974, the
International Bankcard Company (IBANCO), a multinational member corporation, was founded in order to manage the international BankAmericard program.
1653:, also known as swipe fees, that are charged to merchants for the privilege of accepting payment cards. In their complaint, the plaintiffs also alleged that the defendants unfairly interfere with merchants from encouraging customers to use less expensive forms of payment such as lower-cost cards, cash, and checks.
2298:
reduced in size to a strip on the card's right incorporating the hologram. This allowed issuing banks to customize the appearance of the card. Similar changes were implemented with MasterCard cards. Today, cards may be co-branded with various merchants, airlines, etc., and marketed as "reward cards".
1791:
On
November 6, 2019, Visa announced plans to move its headquarters back to San Francisco by 2024 upon completion of a new "13-story, 300,000-square-foot building". Visa also announced that it would redesign its current four-building complex in Foster City to 575,000 square feet, for offices for 3,000
1708:
stores stopped accepting Visa cards in August 2018. Mike
Schlotman, Kroger's executive vice president/chief financial officer, said Visa had been "misusing its position and charging retailers excessive fees for a long time." In response, Visa issued a statement saying it was "unfair and disappointing
832:
After lengthy negotiations, the committee led by Hock was able to persuade Bank of
America that a bright future lay ahead for BankAmericard â outside Bank of America. In June 1970, Bank of America gave up control of the BankAmericard program. The various BankAmericard issuer banks took control of the
2264:
In 2005, Visa changed its logo, removing the horizontal stripes in favor of a simple white background with the name Visa in blue with an orange flick on the 'V'. The orange flick was removed in favor of the logo being a solid blue gradient in 2014. In 2015, the gold and blue stripes were restored as
2223:
In 2013, Visa launched Visa
Checkout, an online payment system that removes the need to share card details with retailers. The Visa Checkout service allows users to enter all their personal details and card information, then use a single username and password to make purchases from online retailers.
1734:
for $ 5.3 billion. In
November 2020, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) sued to block Visa's acquisition of fintech startup Plaid, claiming that the merger would violate antitrust laws. The DOJ argues that the merger would eliminate Plaid's potential ability to compete in the online debit
1587:
exempted Visa's multilateral interchange fees from
Article 81 of the EC Treaty that prohibits anti-competitive arrangements. However, this exemption expired on December 31, 2007. In the United Kingdom, Mastercard has reduced its interchange fees while it is under investigation by the Office of Fair
477:
Visa does not issue cards, extend credit or set rates and fees for consumers; rather, Visa provides financial institutions with Visa-branded payment products that they then use to offer credit, debit, prepaid and cash access programs to their customers. In 2015, the Nilson Report, a publication that
3504:
In addition to Chase and BofA, 29 other banks started credit card systems of their own during 1958 and 1959, but nearly all of these programs failed or reported massive losses during their initial years. The terrible press from these programs further discouraged other banks from starting systems of
2317:
Visa made a statement on
January 12, 2018, that the signature requirement would become optional for all EMV contact or contactless chip-enabled merchants in North America starting in April 2018. It was noted that the signatures are no longer necessary to fight fraud and the fraud capabilities have
1542:
over their "Honor All Cards" policy, which forced merchants who accepted Visa and MasterCard branded credit cards to also accept their respective debit cards (such as the "Visa Check Card"). Over 4 million class members were represented by the plaintiffs. According to a website associated with
1006:
announced that it had signed a definitive agreement to be acquired by Visa for $ 5.3 billion. The deal was double the company's most recent Series C round valuation of $ 2.65 billion, and was expected to close in the next 3â6 months, subject to regulatory review and closing conditions. According to
901:
The announcement of the transition came on December 16, 1976, with VISA cards to replace expiring BankAmericard cards starting on March 1, 1977 (initially with both the BankAmericard name and the VISA name on the same card), and the various Bank of America issued cards worldwide being phased out by
2308:
Beginning in 2005, the Visa standard was changed to allow for the hologram to be placed on the back of the card, or to be replaced with a holographic magnetic stripe ("HoloMag"). The HoloMag card was shown to occasionally cause interference with card readers, so Visa eventually withdrew designs of
2297:
on its face, generally under the last four digits of the Visa number. This was implemented as a security feature â true holograms would appear three-dimensional and the image would change as the card was turned. At the same time, the Visa logo, which had previously covered the whole card face, was
1641:
On November 27, 2012, a federal judge entered an order granting preliminary approval to a proposed settlement to a class-action lawsuit filed in 2005 by merchants and trade associations against Mastercard and Visa. The suit was filed due to alleged price-fixing practices employed by Mastercard and
828:
banks were becoming a very serious problem, which had not been seen before when Bank of America was the sole issuer of BankAmericards. Hock suggested to other licensees that they form a committee to investigate and analyze the various problems with the licensee program; they promptly made him the
713:
had been saturated with over 2 million credit cards and BankAmericard was being accepted by 20,000 merchants. However, the program was riddled with problems, as Williams (who had never worked in a bank's loan department) had been too earnest and trusting in his belief in the basic goodness of
1668:
Visa's interchange fee of 1.5â1.6% in Poland started discussion about the need for increased government regulation surrounding the topic. The high fees encouraged merchants to create new payment systems, which avoid using Visa as a middleman. For example, mobile applications were created by major
886:
In 1976, the directors of IBANCO determined that bringing the various international networks together into a single network with a single name internationally would be in the best interests of the corporation; however, in many countries, there was still great reluctance to issue a card associated
587:
accounts with several different merchants, which was clearly inefficient and inconvenient due to the need to carry so many cards and pay so many separate bills each month. The need for a unified financial instrument was already evident to the American financial services industry, but no one could
2318:
advanced allowing this elimination leading to a faster in-store purchase experience. Visa was the last of the major credit card issuers to relax the signature requirements. The first to eliminate the signature was MasterCard Inc. followed by Discover Financial Services and American Express Co.
2224:
The service works with Visa credit, debit, and prepaid cards. On November 27, 2013, V.me went live in the UK, France, Spain and Poland, with Nationwide Building Society being the first financial institution in Britain to support it, although Nationwide subsequently withdrew this service in 2016.
1510:
In 2011, MasterCard and Visa were sued in a class action by ATM operators claiming the credit card networks' rules effectively fix ATM access fees. The suit claimed that this is a restraint on trade in violation of US federal law. The lawsuit was filed by the National ATM Council and independent
604:
to learn why they were successful. Fresno was selected for its population of 250,000 (big enough to make a credit card work, small enough to control initial startup cost), BofA's market share of that population (45%), and relative isolation, to control public relations damage in case the project
1776:
office building, although most of its employees remained at its Foster City campus. In 2012, Visa decided to consolidate its headquarters in Foster City where 3,100 of its 7,700 global workers are employed. Visa owns four buildings at the intersection of Metro Center Boulevard and Vintage Park
940:
Initially, signed copies of sales drafts were included in each customer's monthly billing statement for verification purposesâan industry practice known as "country club billing". By the late 1970s, however, billing statements no longer contained these enclosures, but rather a summary statement
1721:
announced its investigation with Visa to discover if the company is engaging in anticompetitive practices in the debit card market. The main question at hand is whether or not Visa is limiting merchants' ability to route debit card transactions over card networks that are often less expensive,
837:
which would be in charge of managing, promoting and developing the BankAmericard system within the United States. In other words, BankAmericard was transformed from a franchising system into a jointly controlled consortium or alliance, like its competitor Master Charge. Hock became NBI's first
721:
However, after Williams and some of his closest associates left, BofA management realized that BankAmericard was salvageable. They conducted a "massive effort" to clean up after Williams, imposed proper financial controls, published an open letter to 3 million households across the state
924:
Prior to October 3, 2007, Visa comprised four non-stock, separately incorporated companies that employed 6,000 people worldwide: the worldwide parent entity Visa International Service Association (Visa), Visa USA Inc., Visa Canada Association, and Visa Europe Ltd. The latter three separately
841:
However, Bank of America retained the right to directly license BankAmericard to banks outside the United States and continued to issue and support such licenses. By 1972, licenses had been granted in 15 countries. The international licensees soon encountered a variety of problems with their
1603:
The antitrust authorities of EU member states (other than the United Kingdom) also investigated Mastercard's and Visa's interchange fees. For example, on January 4, 2007, the Polish Office of Competition and Consumer Protection fined twenty banks a total of PLN 164 million (about $
851:
582:
Williams' pioneering accomplishment was that he brought about the successful implementation of the all-purpose credit card (in the sense that his project was not canceled outright), not in coming up with the idea. By the mid-1950s, the typical middle-class American already maintained
1501:
In 2015, the Australian Federal Court ordered Visa to pay a pecuniary penalty of $ 20 million (including legal fees) for engaging in anti-competitive conduct against dynamic currency conversion operators, in proceedings brought by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.
819:
market. Although Bank of America had cultivated the public image that BankAmericard's troubled startup issues were now safely in the past, Hock realized that the BankAmericard licensee program itself was in terrible disarray because it had developed and grown very rapidly in an
1599:
On March 26, 2008, the European Commission opened an investigation into Visa's multilateral interchange fees for cross-border transactions within the EEA as well as into the "Honor All Cards" rule (under which merchants are required to accept all valid Visa-branded cards).
524:. These facilities are heavily secured against natural disasters, crime, and terrorism; can operate independently of each other and from external utilities if necessary; and can handle up to 30,000 simultaneous transactions and up to 100 billion computations every second.
571:. In the weeks leading up to the launch of BankAmericard, BofA had saturated Fresno mailboxes with an initial mass mailing (or "drop", as they came to be called) of 65,000 unsolicited credit cards. BankAmericard was the brainchild of BofA's in-house product development
6316:. Monday August 7, 1995. 1F Business. Retrieved on February 2, 2011. "Visa's headquarters remained in San Francisco until 1985 when it relocated to San Mateo. Then, two years ago, it began consolidating scattered sites throughout San Mateo in nearby Foster City with ".
956:
On October 3, 2007, Visa completed its corporate restructuring with the formation of Visa Inc. The new company was the first step towards Visa's IPO. The second step came on November 9, 2007, when the new Visa Inc. submitted its $ 10 billion IPO filing with the
1627:, members of the European Parliament expressed concern that payments from European citizens to a European corporation could apparently be blocked by the US, and called for a further reduction in the dominance of Visa and Mastercard in the European payment system.
1482:(the Icelandic partner of Visa and MasterCard) was violating the law when it prevented donations to the site by credit card. It was ruled that the donations be allowed to return to the site within 14 days or they would be fined in the amount of US$ 6,000 per day.
1642:
Visa. About one-quarter of the named class plaintiffs have decided to opt "out of the settlement". Opponents object to provisions that would bar future lawsuits and even prevent merchants from opting out of significant portions of the proposed settlement.
1973:
The rules prohibit merchants from imposing a minimum or maximum purchase amount in order to accept a Visa card and from charging cardholders a fee for using a Visa card. In ten U.S. states, surcharges for the use of a credit card are forbidden by law
1687:
threatened to stop accepting Visa cards in Canada. Visa objected saying that consumers should not be dragged into a dispute between the companies. In January 2017, Walmart Canada and Visa reached a deal to allow the continued acceptance of Visa.
730:), which had been created by an alliance of several regional bankcard associations to compete against BankAmericard. BofA itself (like all other U.S. banks at the time) could not expand directly into other states due to federal restrictions
2021:
Visa permits merchants to ask for photo ID, although the merchant rule book states that this practice is discouraged. As long as the Visa card is signed, a merchant may not deny a transaction because a cardholder refuses to show a photo ID.
6370:
said Thursday that it is closing its headquarters in San Francisco and moving about 100 employees back to its Foster City campus, effective October 1. The bulk of the company's employeesâ3,100 of more than 7,700 worldwide... are in Foster
725:
The original goal of BofA was to offer the BankAmericard product across California, but in 1966, BofA began to sign licensing agreements with a group of banks outside of California, in response to a new competitor, Master Charge (now
1518:
Johnathan Rubin, an attorney for the plaintiffs said, "Visa and MasterCard are the ringleaders, organizers, and enforcers of a conspiracy among U.S. banks to fix the price of ATM access fees in order to keep the competition at bay."
1804:
designate a post office box as its official address. Despite that ambiguity, the office of Visa's chief executive officer is based in the Market Support Center. The building features outdoor terraces, a rooftop deck, and views of
981:
that operated Visa branded products and services within Europe. Visa Europe was a company entirely separate from Visa Inc. having gained independence of Visa International Service Association in October 2007 when Visa Inc. became a
1451:
attack on visa.com, bringing the site down. Although the Norway-based financial services company Teller AS, which Visa ordered to look into WikiLeaks and its fundraising body, the Sunshine Press, found no proof of any wrongdoing,
1018:
trying to eliminate a competitive threat by purchasing Plaid. Visa said it disagrees with the lawsuit and "intends to defend the transaction vigorously." On January 12, 2021, Visa and Plaid announced they had abandoned the deal.
714:
the bank's customers, and he resigned in December 1959. Twenty-two percent of accounts were delinquent, not the 4% expected, and police departments around the state were confronted by numerous incidents of the brand new crime of
1799:
neighborhood. The building was officially designated as the Market Support Center on its opening date, rather than a "headquarters" building as indicated in its original 2019 announcement. The company's 2024 filings with the
887:
with Bank of America, even though the association was entirely nominal in nature. For this reason, in 1976, BankAmericard, Barclaycard, Carte Bleue, Chargex, Sumitomo Card, and all other licensees united under the new name, "
700:
The 1958 test at first went smoothly, but then BofA panicked when it confirmed rumors that another bank was about to initiate its own drop in San Francisco, BofA's home market. By March 1959, drops began in San Francisco and
2164:
technology feature that allows cardholders to wave their card in front of contactless payment terminals without the need to physically swipe or insert the card into a point-of-sale device. This is similar to the Mastercard
1570:
In October 2010, Visa and MasterCard reached a settlement with the Department of Justice in another antitrust case. The companies agreed to allow merchants displaying their logos to decline certain types of cards (because
579:. Williams convinced senior BofA executives in 1956 to let him pursue what became the world's first successful mass mailing of unsolicited credit cards (actual working cards, not mere applications) to a large population.
6907:
4013:
1438:
on December 7, 2010. The company said it was awaiting an investigation into 'the nature of its business and whether it contravenes Visa operating rules' â though it did not go into details. In return DataCell, the
7116:
On March 14, 2006, Visa informed the Company ... that it is discontinuing the use of the current version of HoloMag based on what Visa describes as an infrequently occurring technical problem at the point of
6810:
1739:
described the acquisition bid as an "insurance policy" to neutralize a "threat to our important US debit business." In January 2021, Visa along with Plaid both mutually agreed to abandon its proposed acquisition.
1591:
In January 2007, the European Commission issued the results of a two-year inquiry into the retail banking sector. The report focuses on payment cards and interchange fees. Upon publishing the report, Commissioner
1127:
For the fiscal year 2022, Visa reported earnings of US$ 14.96 billion, with an annual revenue of US$ 29.31 billion, an increase of 21.6% over the previous fiscal cycle. As of 2022, the company ranked 147th on the
3906:
6759:
5622:
1935:
network, which facilitate the "debit" protocol used with debit cards and prepaid cards. They also provide commercial payment solutions for small businesses, midsize and large corporations, and governments.
5233:
1792:
employees in its product and technology teams. The existing complex has over 970,000 square feet of space, but Visa declined to explain how it would dispose of almost 400,000 square feet of excess space.
1031:
promoting cryptocurrency, which has been touted as a means of building generational wealth for Black Americans. The partnership would allow their users to buy, sell, hold, and trade digital assets through
6249:
5414:
4973:
5266:
3055:
7159:
1636:
5777:
1970:
prevention, and how to keep that identification and fraud protection standard and non-discriminatory. Other rules govern what creates an enforceable proof of authorization by the cardholder.
1135:
list of the largest United States corporations by revenue. Visa's shares traded at over $ 143 per share, and its market capitalization was valued at over US$ 280.2 billion in September 2018.
2282:
6074:
6020:
4412:
2491:
in South Africa. The FIFA partnership provides Visa with global rights to a broad range of FIFA activities â including both the 2010 and 2014 FIFA World Cup and the FIFA Women's World Cup.
2123:
the account. The card has often been issued to younger customers or those who may pose a risk of overdrawing the account. Since mid-2000s, the card has mostly been replaced by Visa Debit.
6459:
7353:
898:
was conceived by the company's founder, Dee Hock. He believed that the word was instantly recognizable in many languages in many countries and that it also denoted universal acceptance.
8488:
990:. Visa Inc. announced the plan to acquire Visa Europe on November 2, 2015, creating a single global company. On April 21, 2016, the agreement was amended in response to the feedback of
731:
6115:
4352:
5998:
5652:
3856:
1780:
As of October 1, 2012, Visa's headquarters were located in Foster City. In December 2012, Visa Inc. confirmed that it will build a global information technology center off of the
7541:
6940:
6357:
1709:
that Kroger is putting shoppers in the middle of a business dispute." As of October 31, 2019, Kroger has settled their dispute with Visa and is now accepting the payment method.
6709:
4908:
2830:
531:
in 2015, based on annual value of card payments transacted and number of issued cards. However, because UnionPay's size is based primarily on the size of its domestic market in
5725:
2305:
will reveal the dove picture, dubbed the Ultra-Sensitive Dove, as an additional security test. (On newer Visa cards, the UV dove is replaced by a small V over the Visa logo.)
6899:
5693:
6543:
6423:
4009:
3888:
3687:
737:
During the late 1960s, BofA also licensed the BankAmericard program to banks in several other countries, which began issuing cards with localized brand names. For example:
2687:
1007:
the deal, Visa would pay $ 4.9 billion in cash and approximately $ 400 million of retention equity and deferred equity, according to a presentation deck prepared by Visa.
6814:
5799:
5059:
5006:
3987:
6877:
4879:
2774:
497:), BofA began to license the BankAmericard program to other financial institutions in 1966. By 1970, BofA gave up direct control of the BankAmericard program, forming a
6850:
5142:
8483:
6240:
3903:
552:
8478:
8473:
7084:
6752:
5111:
2379:
In 2002, Visa became the first global sponsor of the IPC. Visa extended its partnership with the International Paralympic Committee through 2020, which includes the
6963:
6685:
5488:
8448:
5436:
3022:
7129:
6384:
5462:
5225:
1443:
company that enables WikiLeaks to accept credit and debit card donations, announced that it would take legal action against Visa Europe. On December 8, the group
5864:
4166:
7285:
5422:
5317:
4966:
1596:
said the "present level of interchange fees in many of the schemes we have examined does not seem justified." The report called for further study of the issue.
8493:
6138:
4196:
3622:
4322:
5618:
5255:
5926:
4845:
4813:
4781:
4749:
4717:
4685:
4653:
4621:
4589:
2991:
8498:
7534:
5291:
2236:
on February 27, 2015, Visa created the Visa Commerce Network. Visa Commerce Network provides businesses the ability to provide rewards, through the use of
2032:
Recent complications include the addition of exceptions for non-signed purchases by telephone or on the Internet and an additional security system called "
7212:
5957:
4468:
4438:
4382:
4125:
3813:
8468:
3047:
7261:
7183:
5580:
2195:-only debit card. In Australia, take up has been the highest in the world, with more than 50% of in store Visa transactions now made via Visa payWave.
555:
A 1976 ad promoting the change of name to "Visa". Note the early Visa card shown in the ad, as well as the image of the BankAmericard that it replaced.
7155:
5829:
3832:
3659:
2119:
is set to zero, which triggers automatic authorisation of each transaction with the issuing bank and effectively makes it impossible for the user to
5773:
5545:
1458:
reported in January 2011 that Visa Europe "would continue blocking donations to the secret-spilling site until it completes its own investigation".
7056:
958:
183:
7396:
7101:
6272:
4498:
3935:
1567:. The Department of Justice won its case at trial in 2001 and the verdict was upheld on appeal. American Express and Discover filed suit as well.
8458:
7527:
6730:
6056:
4404:
4259:
2545:
7310:
6451:
1547:
settled the plaintiffs' claims in 2003 for a total of $ 3.05 billion. Visa's share of this settlement is reported to have been the larger.
535:, Visa is still considered the dominant bankcard company in the rest of the world, where it commands a 50% market share of total card payments.
7350:
6191:
5523:
4035:
2215:
method was first introduced in India in 2015. It was later expanded to a number of other countries, including in Africa and South East Asia.
6987:
6788:
4344:
3077:
2541:
1079:
providing financial and payments technologies that could potentially leverage on Visa's network of bank and merchant partners in the region.
6593:
6097:
5657:
4219:
4095:
4061:
5980:
3540:
6639:
5342:
4283:
6326:
3853:
1795:
On June 6, 2024, Visa opened its new headquarters building at 300 Toni Stone Crossing in the Mission Rock development in San Francisco's
6931:
5950:"Kroger has reversed its ban on Visa credit cards after previously accusing the company of 'excessive fees' that 'drive up food prices'"
3491:
3451:
3412:
3370:
3328:
3289:
3247:
3208:
3169:
3123:
8503:
8453:
7008:
6610:
3880:
3790:
2879:
2713:
6706:
6349:
5747:
4901:
2908:
2822:
8463:
5895:
5715:
6655:
5202:
3711:
8443:
7236:
8513:
5683:
7334:
6564:
6540:
6415:
5644:
5166:
5002:
3677:
2745:
2421:
1801:
1704:
chain would stop accepting Visa credit cards as of April 3, 2019, due to the cards' high 'swipe' fees. Kroger's California-based
905:
In October 2007, Bank of America announced it was resurrecting the BankAmericard brand name as the "BankAmericard Rewards Visa".
1611:
in yet another antitrust case, promising to reduce debit card payments to 0.2 percent of a purchase. A senior official from the
8508:
7740:
7449:
5807:
5051:
4998:
6873:
4871:
2767:
2056:
Depending on the geographical location, Visa card issuers issue the following tiers of cards, from the lowest to the highest:
6846:
5134:
3961:
3730:
3593:
3485:
3445:
3406:
3364:
3322:
3283:
3241:
3202:
3163:
3117:
2936:
2873:
1825:
Visa is mainly owned by institutional investors, who own over 95% of shares. The largest shareholders in December 2023 were:
5359:"Justice Department Files Antitrust Suit Against Visa and MasterCard for Limiting Competition in Credit Card Network Market"
5101:
4944:
2741:
1669:
banks, proprietary payment systems were created by franchises, and public transport authorities created ticketing systems.
504:
Nearly all Visa transactions worldwide are processed through the company's directly operated VisaNet at one of four secure
7081:
6301:
Visa finds a passport to the future San Mateo Company bets on 'SMART' cards that will exchange information, not just money
4553:
3771:
7930:
6955:
6681:
5363:
5079:
5032:
2466:
2436:
1718:
1556:
1011:
527:
Visa is the world's second-largest card payment organization (debit and credit cards combined), after being surpassed by
3014:
7244:
7191:
7133:
6392:
5856:
2349:
2345:
2337:
1465:
891:", which retained the distinctive blue, white and gold flag. NBI became Visa USA and IBANCO became Visa International.
746:
279:
5387:
4148:
7282:
5313:
2960:
932:), Visa Asia Pacific and Visa Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa (CEMEA) were divisions within Visa.
4188:
3614:
7940:
4312:
909:
834:
7370:
5918:
4838:
4806:
4774:
4742:
4710:
4678:
4646:
4614:
4582:
2983:
2425:
2341:
2111:
A Visa-branded debit card issued worldwide since the 1990s. Its distinguishing feature is that it does not allow
929:
501:
with the other various BankAmericard issuer banks to take over its management. It was then renamed Visa in 1976.
1772:
In 2009, Visa moved its corporate headquarters back to San Francisco when it leased the top three floors of the
8376:
7204:
6165:
5949:
5833:
4460:
4434:
4374:
4117:
3810:
2537:
2340:
since 2002. Visa is the only card accepted at all Olympic and Paralympic venues. Its current contract with the
2192:
2177:
7506:
7257:
7180:
5572:
2603:
2462:
whose practice jerseys display the Visa logo. Visa's sponsorship of the NFL extended through the 2014 season.
1926:
1660:
6.24 billion has been reached and a court is scheduled to approve or deny the agreement on November 7, 2019.
1471:
stated that Visa may be "violating WikiLeaks' right to freedom of expression" by withdrawing their services.
215:
6828:
3586:"The Dawn of the Plastic Jungle: The Introduction of the Credit Card in Europe and North America, 1950-1975"
8213:
8097:
7895:
7838:
7551:
3829:
2112:
2040:
7426:
6217:
5549:
5358:
3656:
8249:
7885:
2039:
In September 2014, Visa Inc, launched a new service to replace account information on plastic cards with
1522:
In 2017, a US district court denied the ATM operators' request to stop Visa from enforcing the ATM fees.
754:
204:
7392:
7060:
5602:
4490:
3927:
2801:
2029:
allows U.S. merchants to set a minimum purchase amount on credit card transactions, not to exceed $ 10.
1765:. Around 1993, Visa began consolidating various scattered offices in San Mateo to a location in nearby
8270:
7733:
7108:
4520:
1955:
Visa has a set of rules that govern the participation of financial institutions in its payment system.
1796:
1491:
872:(left), as issued in the UK in the 1960s/70s. Co-branded cards were also issued by affiliates, such as
6726:
6491:
4251:
2348:
as the exclusive services sponsor will continue through 2032 and 2020 respectively. This includes the
8280:
8223:
7996:
7965:
7920:
7873:
7302:
4521:"Visa, Inc.: Shareholders Board Members Managers and Company Profile | US92826C8394 | MarketScreener"
1620:
977:
Visa Europe Ltd. was a membership association and cooperative of over 3,700 European banks and other
513:
459:
455:
448:
157:
5515:
3751:
482:) processed 100 billion transactions during 2014 with a total volume of US$ 6.8 trillion.
8438:
8356:
8336:
8285:
2455:
1922:
1919:
1865:
1841:
1701:
978:
17:
7030:
6984:
6784:
4228:
4088:"With Plaid Acquisition, Visa Makes A Big Play for the 'Plumbing' That Connects the Fintech World"
3081:
8021:
7687:
7612:
7519:
6590:
6331:
6143:
6102:
6061:
5985:
5751:
4289:
4153:
4087:
2688:"Visa Moves Into California HQ as Part of Mixed-Use Redevelopment in Office Construction Hotspot"
2495:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2253:
The blue and gold in Visa's logo were chosen to represent the blue sky and gold-colored hills of
1883:
1788:. By 2019, Visa had leased space in four buildings near Austin and employed nearly 2,000 people.
1781:
1766:
987:
983:
966:
950:
222:
187:
78:
3544:
925:
incorporated regions had the status of group members of Visa International Service Association.
815:, was asked to supervise that bank's launch of its own licensed version of BankAmericard in the
693:
Visa acceptance logo from early 2015 (used only in certain Asian, American and European markets)
8381:
7890:
6635:
5338:
4313:"Cryptocurrency has been touted as the key to building Black wealth. But critics are skeptical"
3521:
of 1968 to ban the mailing of unsolicited credit cards. It is now codified at 15 U.S.C. § 1642.
1440:
1052:
702:
2166:
8428:
8346:
8320:
8228:
8016:
7726:
7607:
7102:"American Bank Note Holographics Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2005 Financial Results"
6312:
5226:"Visa ordered to pay $ 18 million penalty for anti-competitive conduct following ACCC action"
3475:
3435:
3396:
3354:
3312:
3273:
3231:
3192:
3153:
3107:
2015:
1762:
1612:
949:
On October 11, 2006, Visa announced that some of its businesses would be merged and become a
873:
742:
451:
114:
35:
7004:
6614:
6241:"Justice Department Files Antitrust Lawsuit Challenging Visa's Planned Acquisition of Plaid"
3983:
3787:
2863:
8433:
8366:
8179:
8011:
7986:
7925:
7786:
7647:
7617:
7486:
5463:"Competition: Commission sector inquiry finds major competition barriers in retail banking"
3518:
2904:
2481:
2477:
2448:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
1847:
1806:
1657:
1072:
750:
268:
5887:
1630:
8:
8341:
8122:
8087:
8066:
8056:
8026:
7677:
7597:
7233:
6025:
5492:
5466:
5440:
5184:
4118:"What Plaid's $ 5.3 Billion Acquisition Means For The Future Of Fintech And Open Banking"
3708:
2560:
2556:
2511:
2507:
2488:
2459:
2161:
1736:
1679:
1584:
1064:
991:
193:
8518:
8305:
8031:
7955:
7900:
7858:
7692:
3682:
2589:
2026:
1829:
576:
568:
136:
7331:
6560:
5437:"Commission exempts multilateral interchange fees for cross-border Visa card payments"
5163:
1908:(pay monthly payments with or without interest depending on a customer paying on time)
8361:
8315:
8197:
8192:
8112:
8051:
7848:
6811:"New Visa payWave Issuers and Merchants Sign Up for Faster, More Convenient Payments"
6659:
6107:
6066:
6030:
5990:
5194:
4158:
3481:
3441:
3402:
3360:
3318:
3279:
3237:
3198:
3159:
3113:
2932:
2869:
2444:
2440:
2302:
2138:
1947:
models, enabling users to more readily use their Visa, and other credit/debit cards.
1911:
1877:
1773:
1444:
1033:
816:
778:
715:
609:
was the first major retail chain which agreed to accept BankAmericard at its stores.
509:
471:
8371:
8310:
8151:
8107:
8092:
8061:
8046:
8041:
7781:
7771:
7592:
7572:
7567:
5981:"WSJ News Exclusive | Visa Faces Antitrust Investigation Over Debit-Card Practices"
5314:"National Atm Council, Inc. v. Visa Inc., Civil Action No. 2011-1803 (D.D.C. 2017)"
5055:
4461:"Visa has launched an Accelerator Program for Fintech startups across Asia Pacific"
2646:
2617:
2499:
2411:
2170:
2033:
2003:
1761:
Visa was traditionally headquartered in San Francisco until 1985, when it moved to
1650:
1560:
793:
584:
406:
339:
30:"VISA" redirects here. For the document needed to enter a country's territory, see
3957:
3727:
3585:
8244:
8127:
8117:
7718:
7357:
7338:
7289:
7240:
7187:
7088:
6991:
6713:
6643:
6597:
6547:
6307:
5346:
5170:
5063:
5036:
4936:
3910:
3860:
3836:
3817:
3794:
3775:
3734:
3715:
3663:
2929:
Technological Innovation in Retail Finance: International Historical Perspectives
2912:
2805:
2568:
2473:
2258:
2237:
2212:
1871:
1572:
1454:
1076:
1003:
912:, in March 2022, Visa announced that it would suspend all business operations in
808:
800:
606:
560:
486:
7501:
5489:"Antitrust: Commission initiates formal proceedings against Visa Europe Limited"
788:. The branding still exists today, but is used not only on Visa cards issued by
8407:
8139:
7662:
7652:
6139:"Justice Department Sues Visa, Alleges Illegal Monopoly in Debit-Card Payments"
5256:"Complaint, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Home Depot USA Inc"
5102:"WikiLeaks supporters disrupt Visa and MasterCard sites in 'Operation Payback'"
5075:
5027:
4545:
4010:"Visa Inc. Reaches Preliminary Agreement to Amend Transaction With Visa Europe"
3768:
2515:
2503:
1956:
1943:
in September 2014, to incorporate a new mobile wallet feature into Apple's new
1853:
1684:
1608:
1604:
56 million) for jointly setting Mastercard's and Visa's interchange fees.
1462:
877:
528:
249:
61:
7496:
6541:"Synovus Selects Visa's Plus and Interlink as Primary Debit Network Providers"
3048:"UnionPay takes top spot from Visa in $ 22 trillion global cards market â RBR"
1966:, how transactions may be denied by the bank, and how banks may cooperate for
8422:
7868:
7828:
7803:
7657:
7622:
6682:"Emboldened, Merchants Expected To Push Cheaper Payments|PaymentsSource"
6516:
6111:
6070:
6034:
5994:
5720:
5198:
4162:
3892:
2661:
2641:
2519:
2333:
2270:
2106:
1999:
1932:
1859:
1785:
1753:
1564:
962:
631:
69:
7450:"Visa enters F1 with Red Bull, rebrands AlphaTauri with wordy new team name"
2149:
1559:
sued Visa over rules prohibiting its issuing banks from doing business with
478:
tracks the credit card industry, found that Visa's global network (known as
8402:
8187:
8159:
8102:
7910:
5604:
SEPA: a busy year is coming to its end and another exciting year lies ahead
5185:"WikiLeaks Wins Icelandic Court Battle Against Visa for Blocking Donations"
5106:
4281:
Kendall, Brent; Andriotis, AnnaMaria; Rudegeair, Peter (January 12, 2021).
4062:"Visa is acquiring Plaid for $ 5.3 billion, 2x its final private valuation"
1814:
1593:
1068:
774:(Blue Card). The logo still appears on many French-issued Visa cards today.
7378:
2952:
2502:. Visa is also known for motorsport sponsorship in the past: it sponsored
1027:
On February 3, 2021, Visa announced a partnership with First Boulevard, a
8254:
8001:
7753:
7749:
7107:(Press release). Robbinsville, New Jersey. March 31, 2006. Archived from
3505:
their own, and from 1960 to 1966, only 10 more banks created new systems.
2429:
2204:
2116:
1983:
1959:
are responsible for ensuring that their merchants comply with the rules.
1905:
1810:
1705:
1512:
1468:
1129:
1014:
filed a lawsuit seeking to block the acquisition, arguing that Visa is a
869:
785:
770:
706:
593:
589:
543:
505:
498:
463:
239:
211:
197:
31:
4435:"Visa Launches Foundation with Inaugural Grant to Women's World Banking"
3477:
Electronic Value Exchange: Origins of the Visa Electronic Payment System
3437:
Electronic Value Exchange: Origins of the Visa Electronic Payment System
2865:
Electronic Value Exchange: Origins of the Visa Electronic Payment System
8386:
8218:
8164:
7970:
7798:
7776:
7757:
7682:
7672:
7627:
7582:
3401:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 32.
3359:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 31.
3317:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 30.
3278:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 29.
3236:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 28.
3197:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 25.
3158:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 24.
3112:(2013 paperback ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 23.
2656:
2564:
2266:
2254:
2188:
2173:
2094:
2088:
1975:
1940:
1899:
1757:
Former headquarters building in Foster City, now a branch office campus
1731:
1646:
1637:
Payment Card Interchange Fee and Merchant Discount Antitrust Litigation
1631:
Payment Card Interchange Fee and Merchant Discount Antitrust Litigation
1544:
1539:
758:
727:
710:
572:
494:
467:
299:
244:
100:
94:
6452:"Visa moving global HQ, up to 1,500 employees to Giants' Mission Rock"
5774:"IKO: rewolucyjny system pĹatnoĹci mobilnej od PKO BP â Banki â WP.PL"
5716:"Visa, Mastercard $ 6.24B settlement gets preliminary okay from court"
1895:
Visa offers through its issuing members the following types of cards:
7853:
7833:
7808:
7667:
7632:
6492:"Visa opens huge new S.F. office next to home of Giants, Oracle Park"
5392:
5224:
Commission, Australian Competition and Consumer (September 4, 2015).
2651:
2530:
2132:
2120:
1835:
1725:
1624:
1535:
1435:
601:
521:
7511:
4967:"Visa Inc. Reports Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2021 Results"
4345:"Visa: Crypto API Program Makes Crypto An Economic Empowerment Tool"
1712:
833:
program, creating National BankAmericard Inc. (NBI), an independent
82:
8169:
8134:
8006:
7991:
7960:
7915:
7905:
7132:. creditcards.com=April 13, 2018. November 17, 2017. Archived from
6098:"The Credit-Card Fees Merchants Hate, Banks Love and Consumers Pay"
5688:
4220:"US justice department sues to block Visa's $ 5.3bn Plaid takeover"
2631:
2583:
2552:
2290:
2233:
2007:
1979:
1963:
1735:
market, thereby creating a monopoly for Visa. Visa CEO at the time
1040:
1015:
812:
789:
147:
7549:
5888:"Walmart strikes deal with Visa to settle credit card fee dispute"
5415:"Visa, Mastercard settlement means more flexibility for merchants"
5292:"ATM Operators File Antitrust Lawsuit Against Visa and MasterCard"
4872:"Why 2017 was a Year to Remember for Visa Inc. -- The Motley Fool"
3398:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3356:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3314:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3275:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3233:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3194:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3155:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
3109:
A Piece of the Action: How the Middle Class Joined the Money Class
1575:
differ), or to offer consumers discounts for using cheaper cards.
493:
credit card program. In response to competitor Master Charge (now
8275:
7863:
7843:
7707:
7697:
7454:
6832:
4189:"Visa to acquire crypto-serving fintech unicorn Plaid for $ 5.3B"
2526:
2208:
2180:
technology. All three use the same symbol as shown on the right.
1987:
1691:
1616:
1531:
1479:
1475:
1075:
ecosystem. The accelerator program aims to find and partner with
1028:
994:. The acquisition of Visa Europe was completed on June 21, 2016.
645:
4284:"Visa Abandons Planned Acquisition of Plaid After DOJ Challenge"
2798:
2714:"Visa says Ryan McInerney will replace Al Kelly as its next CEO"
1039:
On March 29, 2021, Visa announced the acceptance of stable coin
617:
8036:
7945:
7880:
7587:
7418:
6273:"Visa, Plaid Scrap $ 5.3 Billion Deal Amid U.S. Antitrust Suit"
1991:
1944:
1929:
1697:
913:
517:
6561:"Apple teams with payment networks to turn iPhone into wallet"
4405:"Visa Moves to Allow Payment Settlements Using Cryptocurrency"
3015:"Top secret Visa data center banks on security, even has moat"
1914:(pay from a cash account that has no check writing privileges)
850:
433:
415:
8071:
7950:
7935:
7642:
7602:
7577:
5189:
5135:"WikiLeaks: the day cyber warfare broke out â as it happened"
2636:
2626:
2289:
In 1983, most Visa cards around the world began to feature a
2184:
2011:
1995:
1967:
597:
532:
319:
6350:"Visa moving headquarters from San Francisco to Foster City"
6192:"Why Visa Is Buying Fintech Startup Plaid For $ 5.3 Billion"
5570:
4375:"Visa Expands Digital Currency Roadmap with First Boulevard"
2281:
1672:
784:
In the UK, the only BankAmericard issuer for some years was
673:
659:
50:
7393:"SK Gaming announces partnership with VISA â Article â TSN"
2309:
HoloMag cards and reverted to traditional magnetic strips.
2301:
On older Visa cards, holding the face of the card under an
2294:
1448:
807:
In 1968, a manager at the National Bank of Commerce (later
439:
421:
88:
8489:
Multinational companies headquartered in the United States
6847:"Why do Australians lead the way in contactless payments?"
3752:"Visa plans to split into two and float units for $ 13bn."
859:
781:
issued BankAmericards through the Sumitomo Credit Service.
8351:
7637:
7130:"Mastercard, Discover, AmEx and Visa ditching signatures"
6238:
Kendall, Brent; Andriotis, AnnaMaria (November 5, 2020).
6021:"Report: DOJ investigating Visa over debit card business"
5979:
Kendall, AnnaMaria Andriotis and Brent (March 19, 2021).
5076:"Wikileaks' IT firm says it will sue Visa and Mastercard"
4317:
4280:
2016:
The Consumer Rights (Payment Surcharges) Regulations 2012
1515:'s prohibition against unreasonable restraints of trade.
462:
throughout the world, most commonly through Visa-branded
6874:"Mastercard and Visa expand availability of QR payments"
6096:
Torry, AnnaMaria Andriotis and Harriet (June 21, 2020).
2480:
was held in South Africa until 12 years later, when the
1619:
by creation of a new European debit card for use in the
1496:
575:, the Customer Services Research Group, and its leader,
551:
7562:
6057:"Justice Department Hits Google With Antitrust Lawsuit"
4465:
Startup News, Networking, and Resources Hub | BEAMSTART
3881:"Visa Inc. Announces Exercise of Over-Allotment Option"
824:
fashion. For example, "interchange" transaction issues
687:
6137:
Michaels, Dave; Au-Yeung, Angel (September 24, 2024).
5388:"Duncan: Credit Card Market Is Unfair, Noncompetitive"
1962:
Rules address how a cardholder must be identified for
7181:
Visa Sponsors Third Paralympic Hall of Fame Induction
6954:
Guntrum, Kryssa; Standish, Jake (February 27, 2015).
6707:"Visa launches new service to secure online payments"
6550:, AllBusiness, April 6, 2004. Retrieved July 2, 2010.
2563:
from 2024 onwards and will also appear in the team's
1607:
In December 2010, Visa reached a settlement with the
1505:
1063:
In December 2020, Visa Announced the launch of a new
935:
436:
418:
27:
American multinational financial services corporation
7480:
6055:
Copeland, Brent Kendall and Rob (October 21, 2020).
5571:
Jan Strupczewski; Foo Yun Chee (December 17, 2014).
5133:
Adams, Richard; Weaver, Matthew (December 8, 2010).
3541:"Welcome to Barclaycard Cashback | Barclaycard"
3517:
The Unsolicited Credit Card Act of 1970 amended the
3054:. London: Finextra Research Limited. July 22, 2016.
2579:
1485:
430:
412:
378:
6517:"Visa Inc. (V) Stock Major Holders - Yahoo Finance"
6218:"Justice Dept sues to block Visa from buying Plaid"
5645:"Class Settlement Preliminary Approval Order pg.11"
3830:"Visa plans a $ 19 billion initial public offering"
3583:
2203:mVisa is a mobile payment app allowing payment via
427:
409:
7748:
7351:Visa terminates global Rugby World Cup sponsorship
6930:
6239:
4282:
4252:"U.S. sues Visa to block its acquisition of Plaid"
4227:
3928:"Visa Europe members exploring sale to Visa â WSJ"
3678:"Mastercard and Visa suspend operations in Russia"
2525:Visa was a jersey sponsor of professional gaming (
2465:Until 2005, Visa was the exclusive sponsor of the
2144:
1726:Antitrust lawsuit challenging acquisition of Plaid
1550:
8484:Financial services companies of the United States
8263:
7485:(in most cases, will automatically redirect to a
6335:. January 3, 2009. Retrieved on February 2, 2011.
5919:"Kroger Bans Visa Cards at 250 Additional Stores"
5684:"Judge approves credit card swipe fee settlement"
4337:
3584:Batiz-Lazo, Bernardo; del Angel, Gustavo (2016),
3390:
3388:
3348:
3346:
3267:
3265:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3101:
3099:
1713:Antitrust investigation over debit card practices
8479:Financial services companies based in California
8474:Financial services companies established in 1958
8420:
6600:, Orion Payment Systems, Retrieved July 2, 2010.
6237:
6136:
4036:"Visa Inc. Completes Acquisition of Visa Europe"
2567:entry. Visa also signed a sponsorship deal with
1730:In January 2020 Visa announced it would acquire
8449:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
6953:
6900:"ICICI launches 'mVisa' mobile payment service"
6674:
4367:
2984:"Inside Visa's Data Center | Network Computing"
2857:
2855:
2853:
2458:(NFL) and a number of NFL teams, including the
2439:, nicknamed the Pumas. Also, Visa sponsors the
928:The unincorporated regions Visa Latin America (
7205:"Visa Renews Olympic Partnership Through 2032"
5857:"Visa Defends Fees in Wal-Mart Canada Dispute"
5800:"PĹatnoĹci mobilne w Biedronce â Tech â WP.PL"
5677:
5675:
5573:"EU agrees deal to cap bank card payment fees"
5294:(Press release). PR Newswire. October 12, 2011
5230:Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
5173:, UN Web site. Retrieved on December 15, 2010.
5052:No proof WikiLeaks breaking law, inquiry finds
3467:
3427:
3385:
3343:
3304:
3262:
3223:
3184:
3138:
3096:
1769:. Visa became Foster City's largest employer.
1692:Dispute with Kroger over high credit card fees
1530:In 1996, a class of U.S. merchants, including
1474:In July 2012, the ReykjavĂk District Court in
997:
8494:Companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average
7734:
7535:
6994:, Visa Corporate Press Release, January 2007.
6553:
5748:"Rynek kart czekajÄ
zmiany (wersja do druku)"
5339:"Visa Check/MasterMoney Antitrust Litigation"
4149:"Visa's Bet on Plaid Is Costly but Necessary"
1623:(SEPA). After Visa's blocking of payments to
1615:called for a break-up of the Visa/Mastercard
1578:
665:Visa logo used from January 2014 to July 2021
651:Visa logo used from late 2005 to January 2014
392:Financials as of September 30, 2023.
7419:"ConfederaciĂłn Argentina de Hockey Homepage"
7341:, NYSportsJournalism.com, September 22, 2009
7258:"IPC and Visa extend partnership until 2020"
6753:"Visa Canada Interchange Reimbursement Fees"
6343:
6341:
6295:
6293:
3070:
2900:
2898:
2850:
1663:
1424:
588:figure out how to do it. There were already
8499:Companies in the Dow Jones Global Titans 50
7283:2015 FIBA Americas Championship - Argentina
6871:
6319:
5672:
5132:
3854:"Visa's $ 15 billion IPO: Feast or famine?"
3647:(Louisville KY), December 16, 1976, p. B 10
3042:
3040:
2555:are the co-title sponsors of the rebranded
2326:
741:In Canada, an alliance of banks (including
8469:Companies based in Foster City, California
7741:
7727:
7542:
7528:
6563:. San Diego News. Net. September 1, 2014.
5750:(in Polish). Ekonomia24.pl. Archived from
5681:
5223:
3788:"Visa, Inc. Complete Global Restructuring"
3769:"Visa Reveals Plan to Restructure for IPO"
2273:, although not as the company's logotype.
880:. The Chargex logo (right) used in Canada.
547:Old "Your BankAmericard Welcome Here" sign
49:
7489:of Visa.com based on the user's location)
7332:Visa, NFL Give Credit Where Credit is Due
7023:
6932:"Visa launch V.me digital wallet service"
6586:
6584:
6582:
6445:
6443:
6441:
6382:
6338:
6290:
5047:
5045:
3621:. TheGoodSchoolsGuide. February 8, 2017.
2895:
2332:Visa has been a worldwide sponsor of the
1673:Confrontation with Walmart over high fees
1434:Visa Europe began suspending payments to
7005:"20 Fun Facts You Never Knew About VISA"
6716:, Reuters, Retrieved September 10, 2014.
6416:"Visa grows tech center in North Austin"
6385:"Visa confirms plans for Austin offices"
6054:
5947:
5682:Longstreth, Andrew (December 13, 2013).
4991:
4311:Ellis, Nicquel Terry (August 20, 2022).
3675:
3037:
2953:"Map and List of VisaNet's Data Centers"
2922:
2920:
2487:In 2007, Visa became the sponsor of the
2454:Since 1995, Visa has sponsored the U.S.
2410:
2280:
2227:
1950:
1752:
1525:
944:
799:In Spain until 1979 the only issuer was
623:Visa logo used from July 1, 1992 to 2000
550:
542:
7429:from the original on September 22, 2018
6928:
6684:. paymentssource.com. August 25, 2010.
6215:
6189:
5978:
5421:. American Public Radio. Archived from
5003:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
4947:from the original on September 25, 2020
4869:
3473:
3433:
2981:
2907:, Visa Latin America & Caribbean.
2861:
2746:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
2711:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2540:. The Visa logo is present on both the
2243:
1802:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
1043:to settle transactions on its network.
959:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
637:Visa logo used from August 1998 to 2005
14:
8459:American companies established in 1958
8421:
6966:from the original on November 30, 2022
6943:from the original on January 11, 2022.
6929:Sparkes, Matthew (November 27, 2013).
6636:"Reforms to Payment Card Surcharging."
6579:
6485:
6483:
6481:
6479:
6477:
6462:from the original on November 12, 2020
6438:
6360:from the original on February 28, 2021
6270:
5546:"Sector inquiry in the banking sector"
5526:from the original on February 27, 2008
5385:
5379:
5236:from the original on December 15, 2018
5145:from the original on February 11, 2017
5042:
5009:from the original on November 17, 2022
4914:from the original on November 12, 2020
4882:from the original on November 27, 2020
4556:from the original on November 17, 2022
4217:
4128:from the original on November 25, 2020
4098:from the original on November 13, 2020
3964:from the original on September 9, 2013
3596:from the original on December 22, 2016
3394:
3352:
3310:
3271:
3229:
3190:
3151:
3105:
3012:
3006:
2926:
2820:
2381:2010 Vancouver Paralympic Winter Games
919:
705:; by June, BofA was dropping cards in
7722:
7523:
7447:
7292:, FIBA.com, Retrieved March 14, 2016.
6853:from the original on November 1, 2016
6765:from the original on October 18, 2022
6688:from the original on January 14, 2011
6648:
6567:from the original on November 7, 2016
6449:
6413:
6383:Ladendorf, Kirk (December 11, 2012).
6347:
6271:Surane, Jennifer (January 12, 2021).
6252:from the original on November 5, 2020
6095:
5960:from the original on October 31, 2019
5948:Peterson, Hayley (October 30, 2019).
5885:
5867:from the original on January 15, 2017
5854:
5696:from the original on November 6, 2020
5660:from the original on October 20, 2020
5306:
4979:from the original on October 28, 2021
4931:
4929:
4851:from the original on January 24, 2021
4819:from the original on January 16, 2021
4787:from the original on January 24, 2021
4755:from the original on January 19, 2021
4723:from the original on January 16, 2021
4691:from the original on January 19, 2021
4659:from the original on January 24, 2021
4627:from the original on January 24, 2021
4595:from the original on January 19, 2021
4577:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4501:from the original on December 4, 2020
4385:from the original on February 4, 2021
4355:from the original on February 5, 2021
4310:
4262:from the original on November 7, 2020
4199:from the original on January 27, 2021
4169:from the original on November 8, 2020
4146:
3990:from the original on November 6, 2017
3657:"BofA resurrects Bankamericard brand"
3025:from the original on November 9, 2018
2963:from the original on October 19, 2018
2917:
2780:from the original on November 6, 2022
2736:
2734:
2685:
2374:the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games
2366:2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games
1902:(pay from a checking/savings account)
1497:Anti-competitive conduct in Australia
1051:Registered in the United States as a
1022:
7011:from the original on August 30, 2019
6426:from the original on January 4, 2021
6077:from the original on January 3, 2021
5625:from the original on August 17, 2011
5082:from the original on August 27, 2011
4325:from the original on August 24, 2022
3625:from the original on August 30, 2019
2931:. New York: Routledge. p. 256.
2816:
2814:
2674:
2422:Argentina's national basketball team
2051:
1743:
1719:the United States Justice Department
1058:
7399:from the original on August 6, 2017
7264:from the original on August 3, 2020
7162:from the original on April 22, 2018
7057:"Payment Cards Fraud and Merchants"
6474:
6458:. American City Business Journals.
6118:from the original on March 21, 2021
6001:from the original on March 20, 2021
5830:"Mobile Payments â Bilet w komĂłrce"
5780:from the original on March 30, 2013
5728:from the original on August 3, 2020
5364:United States Department of Justice
5284:
5272:from the original on August 9, 2016
4415:from the original on March 30, 2021
3986:(Press release). November 2, 2015.
3938:from the original on March 10, 2016
3728:"Visa plans stock market flotation"
3494:from the original on March 28, 2023
3454:from the original on March 28, 2023
3415:from the original on March 28, 2023
3373:from the original on March 28, 2023
3331:from the original on March 28, 2023
3292:from the original on March 28, 2023
3250:from the original on March 28, 2023
3211:from the original on March 28, 2023
3172:from the original on March 28, 2023
3126:from the original on March 28, 2023
2882:from the original on March 28, 2023
2833:from the original on August 6, 2020
2712:Harring, Alex (November 17, 2022).
2437:Argentina national rugby union team
2183:In Europe, Visa has introduced the
2156:In September 2007, Visa introduced
2072:Signature (Worldwide except Canada)
1809:baseball games and other events at
1012:United States Department of Justice
24:
7896:European Payments Initiative (EPI)
7313:from the original on July 17, 2011
7245:International Paralympic Committee
7192:International Paralympic Committee
7158:. Bloomberg.com=January 12, 2018.
6910:from the original on July 15, 2018
6880:from the original on July 15, 2018
6829:"V PAY â your European debit card"
6489:
6190:Kauflin, Jeff (January 13, 2020).
5929:from the original on March 6, 2019
5916:
5898:from the original on June 17, 2019
5548:. February 8, 2007. Archived from
5320:from the original on July 12, 2020
5182:
4926:
4870:Volkman, Eric (January 18, 2018).
4568:
4546:"Fortune 500 Companies 2022: Visa"
4441:from the original on June 13, 2021
4218:Noonan, Laura (November 5, 2020).
3984:"Visa Inc. to Acquire Visa Europe"
3950:
3904:"Visa IPO Seeks MasterCard Riches"
3778:, Associated Press, June 22, 2007.
3690:from the original on March 5, 2022
2823:"Visa Moves at the Speed of Money"
2731:
2451:club tournaments in South America.
2435:Visa is the shirt sponsor for the
2350:Singapore 2010 Youth Olympic Games
2346:International Paralympic Committee
2338:International Paralympic Committee
2148:
2093:This is the standard Visa-branded
1506:Antitrust lawsuit by ATM operators
1466:High Commissioner for Human Rights
1046:
936:Billing and finance charge methods
747:Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
709:; by October, the entire state of
25:
8530:
8504:Financial District, San Francisco
8454:1958 establishments in California
7886:Electronic Payment Services (EPS)
7472:
7448:Fryer, Jenna (January 24, 2024).
7423:ConfederaciĂłn Argentina de Hockey
7215:from the original on July 8, 2019
6872:Sarah Clark (February 28, 2017).
6791:from the original on May 15, 2022
6733:from the original on May 20, 2022
6348:Leuty, Ron (September 13, 2012).
6216:Primack, Dan (November 5, 2020).
5583:from the original on July 4, 2018
5513:
5205:from the original on June 5, 2022
4471:from the original on May 16, 2021
4147:Demos, Telis (January 14, 2020).
3811:"Visa files for $ 10 billion IPO"
3058:from the original on June 4, 2019
2994:from the original on May 16, 2016
2811:
2415:Visa Cash App RB Formula One Team
2393:2018 Pyeongchang Paralympic Games
2362:Rio de Janeiro 2016 Olympic Games
2036:" for purchases on the Internet.
1486:Litigation and regulatory actions
8464:Companies based in San Francisco
7441:
7411:
7385:
7363:
7360:, Brand Republic, April 17, 2008
7344:
7325:
7295:
7276:
7250:
7227:
7197:
7174:
7148:
7122:
7094:
7075:
7049:
6997:
6978:
6947:
6922:
6892:
6865:
6839:
6821:
6803:
6777:
6745:
6719:
6700:
6629:
6603:
6534:
6509:
6407:
6376:
6264:
6231:
6209:
6183:
6158:
6130:
6089:
6048:
6013:
5972:
5941:
5910:
5879:
5848:
5822:
5792:
5766:
5740:
5708:
5637:
5611:
5595:
5564:
5538:
5386:Duncan, Mallory (July 9, 2012).
5316:. Court Listener. May 22, 2017.
5114:from the original on May 8, 2012
4016:from the original on May 1, 2016
3643:"BankAmericard to become Visa",
3480:. London: Springer. p. 25.
3440:. London: Springer. p. 24.
2610:
2596:
2582:
2536:Visa is the main sponsor of the
2218:
2100:
2078:Infinite Privilege (Canada only)
1645:Plaintiffs allege that Visa and
1071:to further develop the region's
910:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
858:
849:
761:) issued credit cards under the
686:
672:
658:
644:
630:
616:
405:
346:
345:
326:
325:
306:
305:
286:
285:
263:
262:
8444:Credit card issuer associations
7156:"Visa Won't Require Signatures"
6985:"Hot Topic: A Brand Evolution."
6450:Leuty, Ron (November 6, 2019).
5886:Evans, Pete (January 5, 2017).
5507:
5481:
5455:
5429:
5407:
5351:
5332:
5248:
5217:
5176:
5157:
5126:
5094:
5068:
5021:
4999:"U.S. SEC: Visa Inc. Form 10-K"
4959:
4937:"Visa, Inc - AnnualReports.com"
4894:
4863:
4831:
4799:
4767:
4735:
4703:
4671:
4639:
4607:
4538:
4513:
4483:
4453:
4427:
4397:
4304:
4274:
4244:
4211:
4181:
4140:
4110:
4080:
4054:
4028:
4002:
3976:
3920:
3897:
3874:
3846:
3823:
3804:
3781:
3761:
3744:
3721:
3702:
3676:Paybarah, Azi (March 5, 2022).
3669:
3666:, San Francisco Business Times.
3650:
3637:
3607:
3577:
3568:
3559:
3533:
3524:
3511:
3508:Available through SpringerLink.
3464:Available through SpringerLink.
2975:
2945:
2892:Available through SpringerLink.
2868:. London: Springer. p. 1.
2821:Fisher, Daniel (May 25, 2015).
2742:"U.S. SEC: Visa Inc. Form 10-K"
2498:, Visa became a partner of the
2426:2015 FIBA Americas Championship
2420:Visa was the jersey sponsor of
2358:Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games
2342:International Olympic Committee
2321:
2145:Visa Contactless (Visa payWave)
1884:Capital International Investors
1748:
1551:U.S. Justice Department actions
605:failed. According to Williams,
563:(BofA) officially launched its
389:Footnotes / references
8377:Personal identification number
6658:. usa.visa.com. Archived from
6638:, Reserve Bank of Australia.
6414:Wells, Arnold (May 14, 2019).
5855:Sidel, Robin (June 16, 2016).
5078:. BBC News. December 8, 2010.
4902:"2018 Q4 Revenue and Earnings"
4042:(Press release). June 21, 2016
3013:Swartz, Jon (March 25, 2012).
2982:Kontzer, Tony (May 29, 2013).
2843:This article is authored by a
2792:
2768:"Visa Inc. 2021 Annual Report"
2760:
2705:
2538:Argentine Hockey Confederation
2401:2022 Beijing Paralympic Games.
2276:
2248:
1700:announced that its 250-strong
972:
679:Visa logo used since July 2021
13:
1:
8509:2008 initial public offerings
5832:. Skycash.com. Archived from
5039:. Retrieved December 8, 2010.
2686:Naidu, Pawan (June 7, 2024).
2668:
2604:San Francisco Bay Area portal
2312:
2082:
2043:â a digital account number.
1890:
1696:In March 2019, U.S. retailer
454:corporation headquartered in
363:
8214:Card not present transaction
8098:Credit card balance transfer
7552:Dow Jones Industrial Average
7007:. MoneyInc. March 20, 2018.
6456:San Francisco Business Times
6354:San Francisco Business Times
5607:(Speech). November 25, 2010.
5591:– via www.reuters.com.
4012:. Visa Inc. April 21, 2016.
3820:, Reuters, November 9, 2007.
2385:2012 London Paralympic Games
2232:After Visa's acquisition of
2126:
2060:Traditional/Classic/Standard
1820:
1429:
792:, but on its MasterCard and
485:Visa was founded in 1958 by
7:
8514:Companies' terms of service
6490:Li, Roland (June 7, 2024).
2808:. Retrieved March 26, 2010.
2804:September 30, 2009, at the
2575:
2397:2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games
2389:2014 Sochi Paralympic Games
2046:
998:Failed acquisition of Plaid
768:In France, it was known as
755:Banque Canadienne Nationale
10:
8535:
6956:"Visa to Acquire TrialPay"
6591:"Visa Rules for Merchants"
3859:November 29, 2020, at the
3793:December 13, 2007, at the
3592:, Hoover Institution: 18,
3474:Stearns, David L. (2011).
3434:Stearns, David L. (2011).
2862:Stearns, David L. (2011).
2130:
2104:
2086:
1634:
1579:Antitrust issues in Europe
1557:U.S. Department of Justice
1492:Fixed Acquirer Network Fee
1489:
1082:
538:
460:electronic funds transfers
29:
8395:
8329:
8298:
8237:
8224:Controlled payment number
8206:
8178:
8150:
8080:
7979:
7819:
7764:
7558:
6785:"Visa Credit Card Canada"
6596:January 26, 2011, at the
6389:Austin American-Statesman
6306:October 24, 2012, at the
5062:January 29, 2011, at the
3909:February 7, 2008, at the
3816:October 25, 2021, at the
3714:February 4, 2007, at the
3709:Visa, Inc. Corporate Site
2911:November 3, 2007, at the
2406:
2354:London 2012 Olympic Games
1664:High swipe fees in Poland
1621:Single Euro Payments Area
1538:lawsuit against Visa and
1425:Criticism and controversy
1010:On November 5, 2020, the
979:payment service providers
902:the end of October 1979.
829:chair of that committee.
514:Highlands Ranch, Colorado
456:San Francisco, California
387:
373:
357:
337:
317:
297:
277:
258:
232:
174:
164:
158:San Francisco, California
153:
143:
120:
110:
67:
57:
48:
8357:Hardware security module
8337:Automated teller machine
8123:Current/checking account
7492:Business data for Visa:
5035:August 10, 2017, at the
3835:August 25, 2009, at the
3799:Visa, Inc. Press Release
3662:October 8, 2010, at the
3590:Economics Working Papers
2988:www.networkcomputing.com
2469:thoroughbred tournament.
2456:National Football League
2370:Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games
2327:Olympics and Paralympics
2198:
1923:automated teller machine
1866:Geode Capital Management
1842:State Street Corporation
1784:Expressway in northwest
7356:April 29, 2012, at the
7337:March 24, 2010, at the
7288:March 21, 2016, at the
7239:March 26, 2010, at the
7234:Visa Worldwide Partners
6712:March 22, 2018, at the
6642:March 28, 2014, at the
6496:San Francisco Chronicle
6420:Austin Business Journal
6166:"Visa To Acquire Plaid"
6144:The Wall Street Journal
6103:The Wall Street Journal
6062:The Wall Street Journal
5986:The Wall Street Journal
5345:April 28, 2006, at the
5169:March 24, 2012, at the
4290:The Wall Street Journal
4154:The Wall Street Journal
4040:Visa Investor Relations
3885:Visa Inc. Press Release
3733:March 25, 2012, at the
3395:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3353:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3311:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3272:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3230:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3191:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3152:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
3106:Nocera, Joseph (1994).
2115:transactions while its
1088:Sales by region (2023)
988:New York Stock Exchange
984:publicly traded company
967:New York Stock Exchange
951:publicly traded company
765:name from 1968 to 1977.
732:not repealed until 1994
567:credit card program in
559:On September 18, 1958,
124:September 18, 1958
8382:Secure cryptoprocessor
7186:July 27, 2011, at the
7114:on February 27, 2008.
7087:July 10, 2017, at the
6546:June 10, 2011, at the
4525:www.marketscreener.com
3774:June 27, 2007, at the
3619:The Good Schools Guide
2416:
2286:
2153:
1758:
556:
548:
126:; 66 years ago
115:Payment cards services
34:. For other uses, see
8347:Credit card imprinter
8321:Credit card hijacking
7648:Johnson & Johnson
7082:"HoloMag Introduced."
6313:San Jose Mercury News
5724:. February 22, 2019.
5656:. November 27, 2012.
5164:UNifeed Geneva/Pillay
5005:. November 16, 2022.
4941:www.annualreports.com
4124:. February 21, 2020.
2927:Thomes, Paul (2011).
2484:, was held in France.
2447:, the most important
2414:
2284:
2228:Visa Commerce Network
2152:
2069:Premier (France only)
1951:Operating regulations
1756:
1613:European Central Bank
1526:Debit card swipe fees
1490:Further information:
1002:On January 13, 2020,
945:IPO and restructuring
874:The Co-operative Bank
743:Toronto-Dominion Bank
554:
546:
452:payment card services
210:Kelly Mahon Tullier (
207:& Global Markets)
135:(as BankAmericard in
36:Visa (disambiguation)
8367:Magnetic stripe card
7678:Procter & Gamble
7381:on October 14, 2012.
6990:May 1, 2012, at the
6395:on December 15, 2012
6029:. Associated Press.
5836:on November 17, 2012
5552:on February 28, 2008
5110:. December 8, 2010.
5058:(January 26, 2011)
4839:"2016 Annual Report"
4807:"2015 Annual Report"
4775:"2014 Annual Report"
4743:"2013 Annual Report"
4711:"2012 Annual Report"
4679:"2011 Annual Report"
4647:"2010 Annual Report"
4615:"2009 Annual Report"
4583:"2008 Annual Report"
4381:. February 3, 2021.
4351:. February 3, 2021.
4258:. November 5, 2020.
4232:on December 10, 2022
4195:. January 15, 2020.
3843:. February 25, 2008.
3519:Truth in Lending Act
2559:Formula One team as
2482:2007 Rugby World Cup
2478:1995 Rugby World Cup
2244:Trademark and design
1848:Fidelity Investments
1807:San Francisco Giants
1096:Sales in billion $
1073:financial technology
835:Delaware corporation
751:Royal Bank of Canada
8342:Contactless payment
8088:Payment card number
7395:. January 6, 2017.
7091:, SEC.GOV Web Site.
7063:on January 15, 2013
6937:The Daily Telegraph
6906:. October 8, 2015.
6817:on January 2, 2008.
6662:on October 20, 2004
6617:on January 21, 2011
6246:Wall Street Journal
6026:The Washington Post
5861:Wall Street Journal
5653:U.S. District Court
5493:European Commission
5467:European Commission
5441:European Commission
3917:, February 2, 2008.
3887:, March 20, 2008.
3758:, October 12, 2006.
3741:, October 12, 2006.
3739:BBC News â Business
3645:The Courier-Journal
2748:. November 15, 2023
2557:Scuderia AlphaTauri
2506:'s IndyCar team in
2489:2010 FIFA World Cup
2472:Visa sponsored the
2460:San Francisco 49ers
2336:since 1986 and the
2162:contactless payment
1680:Wall Street Journal
1585:European Commission
1543:the suit, Visa and
1089:
1065:accelerator program
992:European Commission
920:Corporate structure
838:president and CEO.
759:Bank of Nova Scotia
359:Number of employees
194:Alfred F. Kelly Jr.
45:
8306:Card security code
8264:Interbank networks
7901:Forbrugsforeningen
7550:Components of the
7307:corporate.visa.com
7035:The New York Times
6904:The Economic Times
6727:"Visa Credit Card"
5469:. January 31, 2007
4411:. March 30, 2021.
4068:. January 13, 2020
3960:. Visaeurope.com.
3934:. March 19, 2013.
3891:July 21, 2012, at
3801:, October 3, 2007.
3683:The New York Times
3547:on August 26, 2014
3084:on October 3, 2014
2590:Electronics portal
2494:Starting from the
2417:
2287:
2176:, with both using
2154:
2113:"card not present"
1918:Visa operates the
1830:The Vanguard Group
1759:
1677:In June 2016, the
1087:
1023:Digital currencies
577:Joseph P. Williams
569:Fresno, California
557:
549:
198:executive chairman
137:Fresno, California
43:
8416:
8415:
8362:Interbank network
8316:Credit card fraud
8294:
8293:
8198:Universal default
8193:Introductory rate
8113:Revolving account
7716:
7715:
7487:localized version
7303:"Newsroom â Visa"
6521:finance.yahoo.com
6332:The Daily Journal
5810:on March 11, 2014
5754:on April 16, 2013
5491:(Press release).
5465:(Press release).
5439:(Press release).
5425:on July 27, 2011.
5367:. October 7, 1998
4193:finance.yahoo.com
4122:finance.yahoo.com
3871:, March 18, 2008.
3767:Bruno, Joel Bel.
3487:978-1-84996-138-7
3447:978-1-84996-138-7
3408:978-1-4767-4489-6
3366:978-1-4767-4489-6
3324:978-1-4767-4489-6
3285:978-1-4767-4489-6
3243:978-1-4767-4489-6
3204:978-1-4767-4489-6
3165:978-1-4767-4489-6
3119:978-1-4767-4489-6
3078:"History of Visa"
2938:978-0-203-83942-3
2905:"History of Visa"
2875:978-1-84996-138-7
2445:Copa Sudamericana
2441:Copa Libertadores
2303:ultraviolet light
2265:card branding on
2187:card, which is a
2139:stored-value card
2052:Visa Credit Cards
1939:Visa teamed with
1878:AllianceBernstein
1774:595 Market Street
1744:Corporate affairs
1422:
1421:
1125:
1124:
1077:startup companies
1059:Other initiatives
1034:Anchorage Digital
817:Pacific Northwest
779:The Sumitomo Bank
716:credit card fraud
510:Ashburn, Virginia
458:. It facilitates
447:) is an American
398:
397:
16:(Redirected from
8526:
8372:Payment terminal
8311:Chargeback fraud
8261:
8260:
8108:Installment loan
8093:Card association
8042:Rail Travel Card
7772:American Express
7743:
7736:
7729:
7720:
7719:
7573:American Express
7544:
7537:
7530:
7521:
7520:
7484:
7483:
7481:Official website
7467:
7466:
7464:
7462:
7445:
7439:
7438:
7436:
7434:
7415:
7409:
7408:
7406:
7404:
7389:
7383:
7382:
7377:. Archived from
7367:
7361:
7348:
7342:
7329:
7323:
7322:
7320:
7318:
7299:
7293:
7280:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7269:
7254:
7248:
7231:
7225:
7224:
7222:
7220:
7201:
7195:
7178:
7172:
7171:
7169:
7167:
7152:
7146:
7145:
7143:
7141:
7136:on June 20, 2018
7126:
7120:
7119:
7113:
7106:
7098:
7092:
7079:
7073:
7072:
7070:
7068:
7059:. Archived from
7053:
7047:
7046:
7044:
7042:
7031:"New Visa Cards"
7027:
7021:
7020:
7018:
7016:
7001:
6995:
6982:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6971:
6951:
6945:
6944:
6934:
6926:
6920:
6919:
6917:
6915:
6896:
6890:
6889:
6887:
6885:
6869:
6863:
6862:
6860:
6858:
6843:
6837:
6836:
6835:on May 17, 2007.
6831:. Archived from
6825:
6819:
6818:
6813:. Archived from
6807:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6796:
6781:
6775:
6774:
6772:
6770:
6764:
6757:
6749:
6743:
6742:
6740:
6738:
6723:
6717:
6704:
6698:
6697:
6695:
6693:
6678:
6672:
6671:
6669:
6667:
6652:
6646:
6633:
6627:
6626:
6624:
6622:
6613:. Archived from
6607:
6601:
6588:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6572:
6557:
6551:
6538:
6532:
6531:
6529:
6527:
6513:
6507:
6506:
6504:
6502:
6487:
6472:
6471:
6469:
6467:
6447:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6431:
6411:
6405:
6404:
6402:
6400:
6391:. Archived from
6380:
6374:
6373:
6367:
6365:
6345:
6336:
6323:
6317:
6297:
6288:
6287:
6285:
6283:
6268:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6257:
6243:
6235:
6229:
6228:
6226:
6224:
6213:
6207:
6206:
6204:
6202:
6187:
6181:
6180:
6178:
6176:
6162:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6134:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6123:
6093:
6087:
6086:
6084:
6082:
6052:
6046:
6045:
6043:
6041:
6017:
6011:
6010:
6008:
6006:
5976:
5970:
5969:
5967:
5965:
5954:Business Insider
5945:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5934:
5914:
5908:
5907:
5905:
5903:
5883:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5872:
5852:
5846:
5845:
5843:
5841:
5826:
5820:
5819:
5817:
5815:
5806:. Archived from
5796:
5790:
5789:
5787:
5785:
5770:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5744:
5738:
5737:
5735:
5733:
5712:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5701:
5679:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5665:
5649:
5641:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5630:
5615:
5609:
5608:
5599:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5588:
5568:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5531:
5520:www.uokik.gov.pl
5511:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5500:
5495:. March 26, 2008
5485:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5474:
5459:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5433:
5427:
5426:
5411:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5400:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5372:
5355:
5349:
5336:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5310:
5304:
5303:
5301:
5299:
5288:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5271:
5260:
5252:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5241:
5221:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5210:
5180:
5174:
5161:
5155:
5154:
5152:
5150:
5130:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5119:
5098:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5072:
5066:
5056:Associated Press
5049:
5040:
5025:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5014:
4995:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4984:
4978:
4971:
4963:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4952:
4933:
4924:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4913:
4906:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4887:
4867:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4850:
4843:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4818:
4811:
4803:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4786:
4779:
4771:
4765:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4754:
4747:
4739:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4722:
4715:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4690:
4683:
4675:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4658:
4651:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4632:
4626:
4619:
4611:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4594:
4587:
4579:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4542:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4506:
4487:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4476:
4457:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4446:
4431:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4420:
4409:NDTV Gadgets 360
4401:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4360:
4341:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4297:
4286:
4278:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4231:
4226:. Archived from
4215:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4204:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4174:
4144:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4103:
4084:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3924:
3918:
3901:
3895:
3878:
3872:
3850:
3844:
3827:
3821:
3808:
3802:
3785:
3779:
3765:
3759:
3748:
3742:
3725:
3719:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3695:
3673:
3667:
3654:
3648:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3611:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3581:
3575:
3572:
3566:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3543:. Archived from
3537:
3531:
3528:
3522:
3515:
3509:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3420:
3392:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3378:
3350:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3269:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3188:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3149:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3103:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3080:. Archived from
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3044:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2924:
2915:
2902:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2859:
2848:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2818:
2809:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2779:
2772:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2738:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2683:
2647:Entrust Bankcard
2620:
2618:Companies portal
2615:
2614:
2613:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2599:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2561:Visa Cash App RB
2500:Caterham F1 Team
2238:loyalty programs
2171:American Express
2169:service and the
2034:Verified by Visa
1925:network and the
1656:A settlement of
1651:interchange fees
1573:interchange fees
1561:American Express
1151:in million US$
1146:in million US$
1138:
1137:
1090:
1086:
1053:501(c)(3) entity
862:
853:
794:American Express
690:
676:
662:
648:
634:
620:
585:revolving credit
446:
445:
442:
441:
438:
435:
432:
429:
424:
423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
383:
380:
368:
365:
352:
351:US$ 38.7 billion
349:
348:
342:
332:
331:US$ 90.5 billion
329:
328:
322:
312:
311:US$ 17.3 billion
309:
308:
292:
291:US$ 21.0 billion
289:
288:
280:Operating income
272:
266:
265:
134:
132:
127:
53:
46:
42:
21:
8534:
8533:
8529:
8528:
8527:
8525:
8524:
8523:
8439:American brands
8419:
8418:
8417:
8412:
8391:
8325:
8290:
8259:
8233:
8202:
8174:
8146:
8128:Savings account
8118:Deposit account
8076:
8047:Revolution Card
7975:
7822:specialty cards
7821:
7815:
7760:
7747:
7717:
7712:
7554:
7548:
7516:
7479:
7478:
7475:
7470:
7460:
7458:
7446:
7442:
7432:
7430:
7417:
7416:
7412:
7402:
7400:
7391:
7390:
7386:
7369:
7368:
7364:
7358:Wayback Machine
7349:
7345:
7339:Wayback Machine
7330:
7326:
7316:
7314:
7301:
7300:
7296:
7290:Wayback Machine
7281:
7277:
7267:
7265:
7256:
7255:
7251:
7241:Wayback Machine
7232:
7228:
7218:
7216:
7203:
7202:
7198:
7188:Wayback Machine
7179:
7175:
7165:
7163:
7154:
7153:
7149:
7139:
7137:
7128:
7127:
7123:
7111:
7104:
7100:
7099:
7095:
7089:Wayback Machine
7080:
7076:
7066:
7064:
7055:
7054:
7050:
7040:
7038:
7037:. July 22, 1983
7029:
7028:
7024:
7014:
7012:
7003:
7002:
6998:
6992:Wayback Machine
6983:
6979:
6969:
6967:
6952:
6948:
6927:
6923:
6913:
6911:
6898:
6897:
6893:
6883:
6881:
6870:
6866:
6856:
6854:
6845:
6844:
6840:
6827:
6826:
6822:
6809:
6808:
6804:
6794:
6792:
6783:
6782:
6778:
6768:
6766:
6762:
6755:
6751:
6750:
6746:
6736:
6734:
6725:
6724:
6720:
6714:Wayback Machine
6705:
6701:
6691:
6689:
6680:
6679:
6675:
6665:
6663:
6654:
6653:
6649:
6644:Wayback Machine
6634:
6630:
6620:
6618:
6609:
6608:
6604:
6598:Wayback Machine
6589:
6580:
6570:
6568:
6559:
6558:
6554:
6548:Wayback Machine
6539:
6535:
6525:
6523:
6515:
6514:
6510:
6500:
6498:
6488:
6475:
6465:
6463:
6448:
6439:
6429:
6427:
6412:
6408:
6398:
6396:
6381:
6377:
6363:
6361:
6346:
6339:
6324:
6320:
6308:Wayback Machine
6298:
6291:
6281:
6279:
6269:
6265:
6255:
6253:
6236:
6232:
6222:
6220:
6214:
6210:
6200:
6198:
6188:
6184:
6174:
6172:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6149:
6147:
6135:
6131:
6121:
6119:
6094:
6090:
6080:
6078:
6053:
6049:
6039:
6037:
6019:
6018:
6014:
6004:
6002:
5977:
5973:
5963:
5961:
5946:
5942:
5932:
5930:
5917:Morris, Chris.
5915:
5911:
5901:
5899:
5884:
5880:
5870:
5868:
5853:
5849:
5839:
5837:
5828:
5827:
5823:
5813:
5811:
5798:
5797:
5793:
5783:
5781:
5772:
5771:
5767:
5757:
5755:
5746:
5745:
5741:
5731:
5729:
5714:
5713:
5709:
5699:
5697:
5680:
5673:
5663:
5661:
5647:
5643:
5642:
5638:
5628:
5626:
5617:
5616:
5612:
5601:
5600:
5596:
5586:
5584:
5569:
5565:
5555:
5553:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5529:
5527:
5512:
5508:
5498:
5496:
5487:
5486:
5482:
5472:
5470:
5461:
5460:
5456:
5446:
5444:
5443:. July 24, 2002
5435:
5434:
5430:
5413:
5412:
5408:
5398:
5396:
5384:
5380:
5370:
5368:
5357:
5356:
5352:
5347:Wayback Machine
5337:
5333:
5323:
5321:
5312:
5311:
5307:
5297:
5295:
5290:
5289:
5285:
5275:
5273:
5269:
5258:
5254:
5253:
5249:
5239:
5237:
5222:
5218:
5208:
5206:
5181:
5177:
5171:Wayback Machine
5162:
5158:
5148:
5146:
5131:
5127:
5117:
5115:
5100:
5099:
5095:
5085:
5083:
5074:
5073:
5069:
5064:Wayback Machine
5050:
5043:
5037:Wayback Machine
5026:
5022:
5012:
5010:
4997:
4996:
4992:
4982:
4980:
4976:
4969:
4965:
4964:
4960:
4950:
4948:
4935:
4934:
4927:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4895:
4885:
4883:
4876:The Motley Fool
4868:
4864:
4854:
4852:
4848:
4841:
4837:
4836:
4832:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4809:
4805:
4804:
4800:
4790:
4788:
4784:
4777:
4773:
4772:
4768:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4745:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4713:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4694:
4692:
4688:
4681:
4677:
4676:
4672:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4649:
4645:
4644:
4640:
4630:
4628:
4624:
4617:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4569:
4559:
4557:
4544:
4543:
4539:
4529:
4527:
4519:
4518:
4514:
4504:
4502:
4495:www.visa.com.sg
4489:
4488:
4484:
4474:
4472:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4444:
4442:
4433:
4432:
4428:
4418:
4416:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4373:
4372:
4368:
4358:
4356:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4328:
4326:
4309:
4305:
4295:
4293:
4279:
4275:
4265:
4263:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4235:
4233:
4224:Financial Times
4216:
4212:
4202:
4200:
4187:
4186:
4182:
4172:
4170:
4145:
4141:
4131:
4129:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4101:
4099:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4071:
4069:
4060:
4059:
4055:
4045:
4043:
4034:
4033:
4029:
4019:
4017:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3993:
3991:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3967:
3965:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3911:Wayback Machine
3902:
3898:
3879:
3875:
3861:Wayback Machine
3852:Benner, Katie.
3851:
3847:
3837:Wayback Machine
3828:
3824:
3818:Wayback Machine
3809:
3805:
3795:Wayback Machine
3786:
3782:
3776:Wayback Machine
3766:
3762:
3749:
3745:
3735:Wayback Machine
3726:
3722:
3716:Wayback Machine
3707:
3703:
3693:
3691:
3674:
3670:
3664:Wayback Machine
3655:
3651:
3642:
3638:
3628:
3626:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3599:
3597:
3582:
3578:
3573:
3569:
3564:
3560:
3550:
3548:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3529:
3525:
3516:
3512:
3497:
3495:
3488:
3472:
3468:
3457:
3455:
3448:
3432:
3428:
3418:
3416:
3409:
3393:
3386:
3376:
3374:
3367:
3351:
3344:
3334:
3332:
3325:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3286:
3270:
3263:
3253:
3251:
3244:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3205:
3189:
3185:
3175:
3173:
3166:
3150:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3120:
3104:
3097:
3087:
3085:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3061:
3059:
3046:
3045:
3038:
3028:
3026:
3011:
3007:
2997:
2995:
2980:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2939:
2925:
2918:
2913:Wayback Machine
2903:
2896:
2885:
2883:
2876:
2860:
2851:
2836:
2834:
2819:
2812:
2806:Wayback Machine
2797:
2793:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2751:
2749:
2740:
2739:
2732:
2722:
2720:
2710:
2706:
2696:
2694:
2684:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2616:
2611:
2609:
2602:
2597:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2578:
2569:Red Bull Racing
2514:, with drivers
2476:first from the
2474:Rugby World Cup
2409:
2329:
2324:
2315:
2279:
2259:Bank of America
2251:
2246:
2230:
2221:
2213:QR code payment
2201:
2147:
2137:A Visa-branded
2135:
2129:
2109:
2103:
2091:
2085:
2054:
2049:
1957:Acquiring banks
1953:
1893:
1872:Bank of America
1823:
1751:
1746:
1728:
1717:In March 2021,
1715:
1694:
1675:
1666:
1639:
1633:
1581:
1553:
1528:
1508:
1499:
1494:
1488:
1432:
1427:
1150:
1145:
1085:
1061:
1049:
1047:Visa Foundation
1025:
1000:
975:
947:
938:
922:
884:
883:
882:
881:
865:
864:
863:
855:
854:
809:Rainier Bancorp
801:Banco de Bilbao
698:
697:
696:
695:
694:
691:
682:
681:
680:
677:
668:
667:
666:
663:
654:
653:
652:
649:
640:
639:
638:
635:
626:
625:
624:
621:
607:Florsheim Shoes
561:Bank of America
541:
518:London, England
487:Bank of America
426:
408:
404:
393:
391:
377:
366:
360:
350:
338:
330:
318:
310:
302:
290:
282:
267:
254:
250:Payment systems
228:
205:group president
203:Oliver Jenkyn (
177:
167:
130:
128:
125:
106:
72:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8532:
8522:
8521:
8516:
8511:
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8414:
8413:
8411:
8410:
8408:Acquiring bank
8405:
8399:
8397:
8393:
8392:
8390:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8374:
8369:
8364:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8339:
8333:
8331:
8327:
8326:
8324:
8323:
8318:
8313:
8308:
8302:
8300:
8296:
8295:
8292:
8291:
8289:
8288:
8283:
8278:
8273:
8267:
8265:
8258:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8241:
8239:
8235:
8234:
8232:
8231:
8226:
8221:
8216:
8210:
8208:
8204:
8203:
8201:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8184:
8182:
8176:
8175:
8173:
8172:
8167:
8162:
8156:
8154:
8148:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8143:
8142:
8132:
8131:
8130:
8125:
8115:
8110:
8105:
8100:
8095:
8090:
8084:
8082:
8078:
8077:
8075:
8074:
8069:
8064:
8059:
8054:
8049:
8044:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8019:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7983:
7981:
7977:
7976:
7974:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7948:
7943:
7938:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7918:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7893:
7888:
7883:
7878:
7877:
7876:
7866:
7861:
7856:
7851:
7846:
7841:
7836:
7831:
7825:
7823:
7817:
7816:
7814:
7813:
7812:
7811:
7806:
7801:
7791:
7790:
7789:
7784:
7774:
7768:
7766:
7762:
7761:
7746:
7745:
7738:
7731:
7723:
7714:
7713:
7711:
7710:
7705:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7685:
7680:
7675:
7670:
7665:
7660:
7655:
7653:JPMorgan Chase
7650:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7559:
7556:
7555:
7547:
7546:
7539:
7532:
7524:
7518:
7517:
7515:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7493:
7490:
7474:
7473:External links
7471:
7469:
7468:
7440:
7410:
7384:
7373:caterhamf1.com
7362:
7343:
7324:
7294:
7275:
7249:
7226:
7196:
7173:
7147:
7121:
7093:
7074:
7048:
7022:
6996:
6977:
6946:
6921:
6891:
6864:
6838:
6820:
6802:
6776:
6744:
6718:
6699:
6673:
6647:
6628:
6611:"Visa USA Inc"
6602:
6578:
6552:
6533:
6508:
6473:
6437:
6406:
6375:
6337:
6327:Week in review
6318:
6289:
6263:
6230:
6208:
6182:
6157:
6129:
6088:
6047:
6012:
5971:
5940:
5909:
5878:
5847:
5821:
5791:
5765:
5739:
5707:
5671:
5636:
5610:
5594:
5563:
5537:
5516:"UOKiK â Home"
5506:
5480:
5454:
5428:
5406:
5378:
5350:
5331:
5305:
5283:
5247:
5216:
5175:
5156:
5125:
5093:
5067:
5041:
5020:
4990:
4958:
4925:
4893:
4862:
4830:
4798:
4766:
4734:
4702:
4670:
4638:
4606:
4567:
4537:
4512:
4482:
4452:
4426:
4396:
4366:
4336:
4303:
4273:
4243:
4210:
4180:
4139:
4109:
4079:
4053:
4027:
4001:
3975:
3949:
3919:
3896:
3873:
3845:
3822:
3803:
3780:
3760:
3743:
3720:
3701:
3668:
3649:
3636:
3606:
3576:
3574:Nocera, 90-93.
3567:
3565:Nocera, 89-92.
3558:
3532:
3523:
3510:
3486:
3466:
3446:
3426:
3407:
3384:
3365:
3342:
3323:
3303:
3284:
3261:
3242:
3222:
3203:
3183:
3164:
3137:
3118:
3095:
3069:
3036:
3005:
2974:
2944:
2937:
2916:
2894:
2874:
2849:
2810:
2791:
2759:
2730:
2704:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2607:
2593:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2549:
2534:
2523:
2516:Danny Sullivan
2504:PacWest Racing
2492:
2485:
2470:
2463:
2452:
2433:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2377:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2278:
2275:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2229:
2226:
2220:
2217:
2200:
2197:
2146:
2143:
2131:Main article:
2128:
2125:
2105:Main article:
2102:
2099:
2087:Main article:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2027:DoddâFrank Act
1952:
1949:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1854:Morgan Stanley
1851:
1845:
1839:
1833:
1822:
1819:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1727:
1724:
1714:
1711:
1693:
1690:
1683:reported that
1674:
1671:
1665:
1662:
1635:Main article:
1632:
1629:
1609:European Union
1580:
1577:
1552:
1549:
1527:
1524:
1507:
1504:
1498:
1495:
1487:
1484:
1463:United Nations
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1115:International
1112:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1104:United States
1101:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1084:
1081:
1060:
1057:
1048:
1045:
1024:
1021:
999:
996:
974:
971:
946:
943:
937:
934:
921:
918:
908:Following the
878:Yorkshire Bank
867:
866:
857:
856:
848:
847:
846:
845:
844:
805:
804:
797:
796:cards as well.
782:
775:
766:
692:
685:
684:
683:
678:
671:
670:
669:
664:
657:
656:
655:
650:
643:
642:
641:
636:
629:
628:
627:
622:
615:
614:
613:
612:
611:
540:
537:
529:China UnionPay
489:(BofA) as the
396:
395:
385:
384:
375:
371:
370:
361:
358:
355:
354:
343:
335:
334:
323:
315:
314:
303:
298:
295:
294:
283:
278:
275:
274:
260:
256:
255:
253:
252:
247:
242:
236:
234:
230:
229:
227:
226:
219:
208:
201:
191:
184:Ryan McInerney
180:
178:
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
105:
104:
98:
92:
86:
75:
73:
68:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8531:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8426:
8424:
8409:
8406:
8404:
8401:
8400:
8398:
8394:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8378:
8375:
8373:
8370:
8368:
8365:
8363:
8360:
8358:
8355:
8353:
8350:
8348:
8345:
8343:
8340:
8338:
8335:
8334:
8332:
8328:
8322:
8319:
8317:
8314:
8312:
8309:
8307:
8304:
8303:
8301:
8297:
8287:
8284:
8282:
8279:
8277:
8274:
8272:
8269:
8268:
8266:
8262:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8242:
8240:
8236:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8211:
8209:
8205:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8185:
8183:
8181:
8177:
8171:
8168:
8166:
8163:
8161:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8153:
8149:
8141:
8138:
8137:
8136:
8133:
8129:
8126:
8124:
8121:
8120:
8119:
8116:
8114:
8111:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8096:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8085:
8083:
8079:
8073:
8070:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7997:Carte Blanche
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7984:
7982:
7980:Defunct cards
7978:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7964:
7962:
7959:
7957:
7954:
7952:
7949:
7947:
7944:
7942:
7939:
7937:
7934:
7932:
7929:
7927:
7924:
7922:
7919:
7917:
7914:
7912:
7909:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7875:
7872:
7871:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7862:
7860:
7857:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7847:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7837:
7835:
7832:
7830:
7827:
7826:
7824:
7818:
7810:
7807:
7805:
7802:
7800:
7797:
7796:
7795:
7792:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7779:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7769:
7767:
7763:
7759:
7755:
7751:
7744:
7739:
7737:
7732:
7730:
7725:
7724:
7721:
7709:
7706:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7681:
7679:
7676:
7674:
7671:
7669:
7666:
7664:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7623:Goldman Sachs
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7560:
7557:
7553:
7545:
7540:
7538:
7533:
7531:
7526:
7525:
7522:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7494:
7491:
7488:
7482:
7477:
7476:
7457:
7456:
7451:
7444:
7433:September 22,
7428:
7424:
7420:
7414:
7398:
7394:
7388:
7380:
7376:
7374:
7366:
7359:
7355:
7352:
7347:
7340:
7336:
7333:
7328:
7312:
7308:
7304:
7298:
7291:
7287:
7284:
7279:
7263:
7259:
7253:
7246:
7242:
7238:
7235:
7230:
7219:September 15,
7214:
7210:
7206:
7200:
7193:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7177:
7161:
7157:
7151:
7135:
7131:
7125:
7118:
7110:
7103:
7097:
7090:
7086:
7083:
7078:
7062:
7058:
7052:
7036:
7032:
7026:
7010:
7006:
7000:
6993:
6989:
6986:
6981:
6965:
6961:
6960:investor.visa
6957:
6950:
6942:
6938:
6933:
6925:
6909:
6905:
6901:
6895:
6879:
6875:
6868:
6852:
6848:
6842:
6834:
6830:
6824:
6816:
6812:
6806:
6790:
6786:
6780:
6761:
6754:
6748:
6732:
6728:
6722:
6715:
6711:
6708:
6703:
6692:September 14,
6687:
6683:
6677:
6666:September 14,
6661:
6657:
6651:
6645:
6641:
6637:
6632:
6616:
6612:
6606:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6587:
6585:
6583:
6566:
6562:
6556:
6549:
6545:
6542:
6537:
6522:
6518:
6512:
6497:
6493:
6486:
6484:
6482:
6480:
6478:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6446:
6444:
6442:
6430:September 15,
6425:
6421:
6417:
6410:
6394:
6390:
6386:
6379:
6372:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6344:
6342:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6322:
6315:
6314:
6309:
6305:
6302:
6296:
6294:
6278:
6277:Bloomberg.com
6274:
6267:
6251:
6247:
6242:
6234:
6219:
6212:
6197:
6193:
6186:
6171:
6167:
6161:
6150:September 24,
6146:
6145:
6140:
6133:
6117:
6113:
6109:
6105:
6104:
6099:
6092:
6076:
6072:
6068:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6051:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6027:
6022:
6016:
6000:
5996:
5992:
5988:
5987:
5982:
5975:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5944:
5928:
5924:
5920:
5913:
5902:September 16,
5897:
5893:
5889:
5882:
5866:
5862:
5858:
5851:
5835:
5831:
5825:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5795:
5779:
5775:
5769:
5753:
5749:
5743:
5727:
5723:
5722:
5721:Seeking Alpha
5717:
5711:
5695:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5678:
5676:
5659:
5655:
5654:
5646:
5640:
5624:
5620:
5614:
5606:
5605:
5598:
5582:
5578:
5574:
5567:
5551:
5547:
5541:
5525:
5521:
5517:
5510:
5494:
5490:
5484:
5468:
5464:
5458:
5442:
5438:
5432:
5424:
5420:
5416:
5410:
5399:September 15,
5395:
5394:
5389:
5382:
5371:September 15,
5366:
5365:
5360:
5354:
5348:
5344:
5341:, Web Site.
5340:
5335:
5319:
5315:
5309:
5298:September 15,
5293:
5287:
5268:
5264:
5257:
5251:
5235:
5231:
5227:
5220:
5209:September 15,
5204:
5200:
5196:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5183:Zetter, Kim.
5179:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5160:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5129:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5103:
5097:
5081:
5077:
5071:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5048:
5046:
5038:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5024:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4994:
4975:
4968:
4962:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4932:
4930:
4910:
4903:
4897:
4881:
4877:
4873:
4866:
4847:
4840:
4834:
4815:
4808:
4802:
4783:
4776:
4770:
4751:
4744:
4738:
4719:
4712:
4706:
4687:
4680:
4674:
4655:
4648:
4642:
4623:
4616:
4610:
4591:
4584:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4541:
4526:
4522:
4516:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4491:"Accelerator"
4486:
4470:
4466:
4462:
4456:
4440:
4436:
4430:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4400:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4370:
4354:
4350:
4346:
4340:
4324:
4320:
4319:
4314:
4307:
4296:September 15,
4292:
4291:
4285:
4277:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4230:
4225:
4221:
4214:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4184:
4168:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4143:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4113:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4083:
4067:
4063:
4057:
4041:
4037:
4031:
4015:
4011:
4005:
3989:
3985:
3979:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3923:
3916:
3915:TheStreet.com
3912:
3908:
3905:
3900:
3894:
3893:archive.today
3890:
3886:
3882:
3877:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3849:
3842:
3841:The Economist
3838:
3834:
3831:
3826:
3819:
3815:
3812:
3807:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3789:
3784:
3777:
3773:
3770:
3764:
3757:
3753:
3750:Bawden, Tom.
3747:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3729:
3724:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3705:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3661:
3658:
3653:
3646:
3640:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3580:
3571:
3562:
3546:
3542:
3536:
3527:
3520:
3514:
3506:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3470:
3453:
3449:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3430:
3414:
3410:
3404:
3400:
3399:
3391:
3389:
3372:
3368:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3349:
3347:
3330:
3326:
3320:
3316:
3315:
3307:
3291:
3287:
3281:
3277:
3276:
3268:
3266:
3249:
3245:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3226:
3210:
3206:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3187:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3125:
3121:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3102:
3100:
3083:
3079:
3073:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3043:
3041:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3009:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2978:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2940:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2921:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2901:
2899:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2847:staff member.
2846:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2817:
2815:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2795:
2776:
2769:
2763:
2747:
2743:
2737:
2735:
2723:September 22,
2719:
2715:
2708:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2673:
2663:
2662:Visa Electron
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2642:Damage waiver
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2608:
2605:
2594:
2591:
2585:
2580:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2548:playing kits.
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2522:respectively.
2521:
2520:Mark Blundell
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2468:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2334:Olympic Games
2331:
2330:
2319:
2310:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2283:
2274:
2272:
2271:Visa Electron
2268:
2262:
2261:was founded.
2260:
2256:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2219:Visa Checkout
2216:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2151:
2142:
2140:
2134:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2107:Visa Electron
2101:Visa Electron
2098:
2096:
2090:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2035:
2030:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
2000:Massachusetts
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1934:
1933:point-of-sale
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1913:
1912:Prepaid cards
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1860:T. Rowe Price
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1789:
1787:
1786:Austin, Texas
1783:
1778:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1755:
1741:
1738:
1733:
1723:
1720:
1710:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1670:
1661:
1659:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1583:In 2002, the
1576:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1555:In 1998, the
1548:
1546:
1541:
1537:
1534:, brought an
1533:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1514:
1503:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1478:decided that
1477:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1056:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1030:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1008:
1005:
995:
993:
989:
985:
980:
970:
968:
964:
963:ticker symbol
960:
954:
952:
942:
933:
931:
926:
917:
915:
911:
906:
903:
899:
897:
892:
890:
879:
875:
871:
861:
852:
843:
839:
836:
830:
827:
823:
818:
814:
810:
802:
798:
795:
791:
787:
783:
780:
776:
773:
772:
767:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
739:
738:
735:
733:
729:
723:
719:
717:
712:
708:
704:
689:
675:
661:
647:
633:
619:
610:
608:
603:
599:
595:
591:
586:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
565:BankAmericard
562:
553:
545:
536:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
508:, located in
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
491:BankAmericard
488:
483:
481:
475:
473:
472:prepaid cards
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
450:
449:multinational
444:
402:
390:
386:
382:
376:
372:
367: 28,800
362:
356:
344:
341:
336:
324:
321:
316:
304:
301:
296:
284:
281:
276:
270:
261:
257:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
237:
235:
231:
224:
220:
217:
213:
209:
206:
202:
199:
195:
192:
189:
185:
182:
181:
179:
173:
169:
163:
159:
156:
152:
149:
146:
142:
138:
123:
119:
116:
113:
109:
102:
99:
96:
93:
90:
87:
84:
80:
77:
76:
74:
71:
66:
63:
60:
56:
52:
47:
41:
37:
33:
19:
8429:Credit cards
8403:Issuing bank
8188:Grace period
8160:Cash advance
8103:Credit limit
7911:Hyundai Card
7820:Regional and
7793:
7702:
7693:UnitedHealth
7459:. Retrieved
7453:
7443:
7431:. Retrieved
7422:
7413:
7403:December 12,
7401:. Retrieved
7387:
7379:the original
7372:
7365:
7346:
7327:
7317:September 6,
7315:. Retrieved
7306:
7297:
7278:
7266:. Retrieved
7252:
7229:
7217:. Retrieved
7209:usa.visa.com
7208:
7199:
7176:
7164:. Retrieved
7150:
7138:. Retrieved
7134:the original
7124:
7115:
7109:the original
7096:
7077:
7065:. Retrieved
7061:the original
7051:
7039:. Retrieved
7034:
7025:
7013:. Retrieved
6999:
6980:
6968:. Retrieved
6959:
6949:
6936:
6924:
6912:. Retrieved
6903:
6894:
6882:. Retrieved
6867:
6855:. Retrieved
6841:
6833:the original
6823:
6815:the original
6805:
6793:. Retrieved
6779:
6767:. Retrieved
6747:
6735:. Retrieved
6721:
6702:
6690:. Retrieved
6676:
6664:. Retrieved
6660:the original
6650:
6631:
6619:. Retrieved
6615:the original
6605:
6571:September 1,
6569:. Retrieved
6555:
6536:
6524:. Retrieved
6520:
6511:
6499:. Retrieved
6495:
6464:. Retrieved
6455:
6428:. Retrieved
6419:
6409:
6399:February 27,
6397:. Retrieved
6393:the original
6388:
6378:
6369:
6364:February 27,
6362:. Retrieved
6353:
6330:
6321:
6311:
6280:. Retrieved
6276:
6266:
6254:. Retrieved
6245:
6233:
6221:. Retrieved
6211:
6199:. Retrieved
6195:
6185:
6173:. Retrieved
6170:usa.visa.com
6169:
6160:
6148:. Retrieved
6142:
6132:
6120:. Retrieved
6101:
6091:
6079:. Retrieved
6060:
6050:
6038:. Retrieved
6024:
6015:
6003:. Retrieved
5984:
5974:
5962:. Retrieved
5953:
5943:
5931:. Retrieved
5922:
5912:
5900:. Retrieved
5891:
5881:
5869:. Retrieved
5860:
5850:
5838:. Retrieved
5834:the original
5824:
5812:. Retrieved
5808:the original
5803:
5794:
5782:. Retrieved
5768:
5756:. Retrieved
5752:the original
5742:
5730:. Retrieved
5719:
5710:
5698:. Retrieved
5687:
5662:. Retrieved
5651:
5639:
5629:December 12,
5627:. Retrieved
5613:
5603:
5597:
5585:. Retrieved
5576:
5566:
5554:. Retrieved
5550:the original
5540:
5528:. Retrieved
5519:
5509:
5499:February 18,
5497:. Retrieved
5483:
5473:February 18,
5471:. Retrieved
5457:
5447:February 18,
5445:. Retrieved
5431:
5423:the original
5418:
5409:
5397:. Retrieved
5391:
5381:
5369:. Retrieved
5362:
5353:
5334:
5322:. Retrieved
5308:
5296:. Retrieved
5286:
5274:. Retrieved
5263:PacerMonitor
5262:
5250:
5240:December 12,
5238:. Retrieved
5229:
5219:
5207:. Retrieved
5188:
5178:
5159:
5149:December 18,
5147:. Retrieved
5139:The Guardian
5138:
5128:
5116:. Retrieved
5107:The Guardian
5105:
5096:
5084:. Retrieved
5070:
5028:
5023:
5013:November 17,
5011:. Retrieved
4993:
4981:. Retrieved
4961:
4951:December 23,
4949:. Retrieved
4940:
4918:November 11,
4916:. Retrieved
4896:
4886:November 11,
4884:. Retrieved
4875:
4865:
4853:. Retrieved
4833:
4821:. Retrieved
4801:
4789:. Retrieved
4769:
4757:. Retrieved
4737:
4725:. Retrieved
4705:
4693:. Retrieved
4673:
4661:. Retrieved
4641:
4629:. Retrieved
4609:
4597:. Retrieved
4560:November 16,
4558:. Retrieved
4549:
4540:
4528:. Retrieved
4524:
4515:
4505:December 18,
4503:. Retrieved
4494:
4485:
4475:December 18,
4473:. Retrieved
4464:
4455:
4443:. Retrieved
4429:
4417:. Retrieved
4408:
4399:
4387:. Retrieved
4378:
4369:
4357:. Retrieved
4348:
4339:
4327:. Retrieved
4316:
4306:
4294:. Retrieved
4288:
4276:
4264:. Retrieved
4255:
4246:
4234:. Retrieved
4229:the original
4223:
4213:
4201:. Retrieved
4192:
4183:
4171:. Retrieved
4152:
4142:
4130:. Retrieved
4121:
4112:
4100:. Retrieved
4091:
4082:
4070:. Retrieved
4065:
4056:
4044:. Retrieved
4039:
4030:
4018:. Retrieved
4004:
3992:. Retrieved
3978:
3966:. Retrieved
3952:
3940:. Retrieved
3931:
3922:
3914:
3899:
3884:
3876:
3868:
3864:
3848:
3840:
3825:
3806:
3798:
3783:
3763:
3755:
3746:
3738:
3723:
3704:
3692:. Retrieved
3681:
3671:
3652:
3644:
3639:
3627:. Retrieved
3618:
3609:
3600:December 21,
3598:, retrieved
3589:
3579:
3570:
3561:
3549:. Retrieved
3545:the original
3535:
3526:
3513:
3503:
3496:. Retrieved
3476:
3469:
3456:. Retrieved
3436:
3429:
3417:. Retrieved
3397:
3375:. Retrieved
3355:
3333:. Retrieved
3313:
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3274:
3252:. Retrieved
3232:
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3193:
3186:
3174:. Retrieved
3154:
3128:. Retrieved
3108:
3086:. Retrieved
3082:the original
3072:
3060:. Retrieved
3051:
3029:February 20,
3027:. Retrieved
3018:
3008:
2996:. Retrieved
2987:
2977:
2965:. Retrieved
2956:
2947:
2928:
2884:. Retrieved
2864:
2844:
2835:. Retrieved
2826:
2794:
2782:. Retrieved
2773:. Visa Inc.
2762:
2752:February 22,
2750:. Retrieved
2721:. Retrieved
2717:
2707:
2695:. Retrieved
2691:
2467:Triple Crown
2322:Sponsorships
2316:
2307:
2300:
2288:
2285:The hologram
2263:
2257:, where the
2252:
2231:
2222:
2202:
2182:
2158:Visa payWave
2157:
2155:
2136:
2110:
2092:
2055:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2020:
1972:
1961:
1954:
1938:
1917:
1906:Credit cards
1894:
1824:
1815:McCovey Cove
1794:
1790:
1779:
1771:
1760:
1749:Headquarters
1737:Alfred Kelly
1729:
1716:
1695:
1678:
1676:
1667:
1655:
1644:
1640:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:Neelie Kroes
1590:
1582:
1569:
1554:
1529:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1500:
1473:
1460:
1453:
1447:performed a
1433:
1130:
1126:
1069:Asia Pacific
1062:
1050:
1038:
1026:
1009:
1001:
976:
955:
948:
939:
927:
923:
907:
904:
900:
895:
893:
888:
885:
840:
831:
825:
821:
806:
769:
762:
736:
724:
720:
699:
590:charge cards
581:
564:
558:
526:
506:data centers
503:
490:
484:
479:
476:
464:credit cards
400:
399:
388:
340:Total equity
320:Total assets
271:32.7 billion
240:Credit cards
154:Headquarters
58:Company type
40:
8434:Debit cards
8255:Card scheme
8238:Interchange
8002:Carte Bleue
7874:Diners Club
7765:Major cards
7758:debit cards
7593:Caterpillar
7507:SEC filings
7461:January 24,
7268:October 30,
7067:January 10,
6857:November 1,
6466:October 22,
5964:October 31,
5419:Marketplace
5086:December 8,
4855:January 12,
4823:January 12,
4791:January 12,
4759:January 12,
4727:January 12,
4695:January 12,
4663:January 12,
4631:January 12,
4599:January 12,
4389:February 4,
4359:February 4,
4329:October 29,
4266:November 7,
4236:November 6,
4102:January 28,
4072:January 13,
4046:October 29,
3994:October 29,
3530:Nocera, 15.
3062:February 3,
2967:October 18,
2692:CoStar News
2496:2012 season
2430:Mexico City
2277:Card design
2249:Logo design
2205:smartphones
2167:Contactless
2117:floor limit
1984:Connecticut
1900:Debit cards
1811:Oracle Park
1797:Mission Bay
1767:Foster City
1513:Sherman Act
1469:Navi Pillay
973:Visa Europe
965:"V" on the
870:Barclaycard
786:Barclaycard
771:Carte Bleue
707:Los Angeles
594:Diners Club
499:cooperative
468:debit cards
394:References:
245:Debit cards
221:Chris Suh (
166:Area served
101:S&P 500
95:S&P 100
32:Travel visa
8423:Categories
8387:Smart card
8330:Technology
8219:Chargeback
8165:Charge-off
8027:Everything
7777:Mastercard
7683:Salesforce
7658:McDonald's
7628:Home Depot
7015:August 30,
6939:. London.
6656:"Ask Visa"
6282:August 26,
6256:August 25,
6223:August 25,
6201:August 25,
6175:August 25,
5619:"Trouw.nl"
5118:January 5,
4066:TechCrunch
3629:August 30,
3551:August 23,
2784:August 17,
2669:References
2657:Visa Debit
2565:F1 Academy
2313:Signatures
2267:Visa Debit
2255:California
2191:-only and
2174:ExpressPay
2095:debit card
2089:Visa Debit
2083:Visa Debit
1976:California
1891:Operations
1647:Mastercard
1545:MasterCard
1540:MasterCard
1154:Employees
1149:Net income
1016:monopolist
777:In Japan,
728:Mastercard
711:California
703:Sacramento
573:think tank
495:Mastercard
300:Net income
212:vice chair
176:Key people
131:1958-09-18
8519:Visa Inc.
8250:Surcharge
7854:Cabcharge
7834:AzeriCard
7688:Travelers
7668:Microsoft
7633:Honeywell
7608:Coca-Cola
7166:April 20,
7140:April 20,
6970:April 26,
6501:August 4,
6122:March 20,
6112:0099-9660
6081:March 20,
6071:0099-9660
6040:March 20,
6035:0190-8286
6005:March 20,
5995:0099-9660
5871:March 12,
5840:March 26,
5814:March 26,
5784:March 26,
5776:. Banki.
5758:March 26,
5556:April 30,
5530:April 30,
5393:Roll Call
5199:1059-1028
4419:March 30,
4203:March 22,
4173:March 22,
4163:0099-9660
4132:March 22,
4020:April 25,
3756:The Times
3498:March 20,
3458:March 20,
3419:March 20,
3377:March 20,
3335:March 20,
3296:March 20,
3254:March 20,
3215:March 20,
3176:March 20,
3130:March 20,
3088:March 19,
3019:USA Today
2886:March 20,
2697:August 4,
2652:Visa Buxx
2551:Visa and
2531:SK Gaming
2133:Visa Cash
2127:Visa Cash
1927:Interlink
1836:BlackRock
1821:Ownership
1763:San Mateo
1625:WikiLeaks
1588:Trading.
1536:antitrust
1445:Anonymous
1436:WikiLeaks
1430:WikiLeaks
894:The term
602:Mobil Oil
522:Singapore
401:Visa Inc.
170:Worldwide
103:component
97:component
91:component
85:(Class A)
70:Traded as
44:Visa Inc.
8299:Security
8180:Interest
8170:Debt-lag
8135:ATM card
8081:Accounts
8022:Eurocard
8007:Chipknip
7992:Bankcard
7961:UnionPay
7916:Isracard
7906:Girocard
7869:Discover
7849:BCA Card
7839:Bancomat
7804:Electron
7427:Archived
7397:Archived
7354:Archived
7335:Archived
7311:Archived
7286:Archived
7262:Archived
7237:Archived
7213:Archived
7184:Archived
7160:Archived
7085:Archived
7041:April 9,
7009:Archived
6988:Archived
6964:Archived
6941:Archived
6914:July 15,
6908:Archived
6884:July 15,
6878:Archived
6851:Archived
6789:Archived
6760:Archived
6731:Archived
6710:Archived
6686:Archived
6640:Archived
6621:June 27,
6594:Archived
6565:Archived
6544:Archived
6526:March 9,
6460:Archived
6424:Archived
6358:Archived
6304:Archived
6250:Archived
6116:Archived
6075:Archived
5999:Archived
5958:Archived
5933:March 5,
5927:Archived
5896:Archived
5865:Archived
5778:Archived
5726:Archived
5694:Archived
5689:NBC News
5658:Archived
5623:Archived
5581:Archived
5524:Archived
5343:Archived
5324:July 12,
5318:Archived
5276:June 16,
5267:Archived
5234:Archived
5203:Archived
5167:Archived
5143:Archived
5112:Archived
5080:Archived
5060:Archived
5033:Archived
5029:BBC News
5007:Archived
4983:March 7,
4974:Archived
4945:Archived
4909:Archived
4880:Archived
4846:Archived
4814:Archived
4782:Archived
4750:Archived
4718:Archived
4686:Archived
4654:Archived
4622:Archived
4590:Archived
4554:Archived
4530:March 9,
4499:Archived
4469:Archived
4445:March 3,
4439:Archived
4413:Archived
4383:Archived
4353:Archived
4323:Archived
4260:Archived
4197:Archived
4167:Archived
4126:Archived
4096:Archived
4014:Archived
3988:Archived
3968:July 18,
3962:Archived
3942:July 18,
3936:Archived
3907:Archived
3889:Archived
3869:CNNMoney
3857:Archived
3833:Archived
3814:Archived
3791:Archived
3772:Archived
3731:Archived
3712:Archived
3694:March 6,
3688:Archived
3660:Archived
3623:Archived
3594:archived
3492:Archived
3452:Archived
3413:Archived
3371:Archived
3329:Archived
3290:Archived
3248:Archived
3209:Archived
3170:Archived
3124:Archived
3056:Archived
3052:Finextra
3023:Archived
2992:Archived
2961:Archived
2909:Archived
2880:Archived
2831:Archived
2802:Archived
2775:Archived
2632:UnionPay
2576:See also
2553:Cash App
2533:for 2017
2449:football
2443:and the
2291:hologram
2234:TrialPay
2121:overdraw
2075:Infinite
2066:Platinum
2047:Products
2008:Oklahoma
2004:New York
1980:Colorado
1964:security
1706:Foods Co
1565:Discover
813:Dee Hock
790:Barclays
233:Products
148:Dee Hock
111:Industry
18:Visa Inc
8396:Banking
8276:Interac
8229:Dispute
8207:Payment
8017:enRoute
7864:Dankort
7844:BC Card
7787:Maestro
7708:Walmart
7698:Verizon
7598:Chevron
7502:Reuters
7455:AP News
6795:May 15,
6769:May 15,
6737:May 15,
5923:Fortune
5732:July 9,
5700:July 9,
5664:July 9,
5587:July 4,
5577:Reuters
5514:UOKIK.
4550:Fortune
4256:Reuters
4092:Fortune
3932:Reuters
3865:Fortune
2546:women's
2529:) team
2527:esports
2424:at the
2211:. This
2209:QR code
1988:Florida
1886:(1.45%)
1880:(1.46%)
1874:(1.53%)
1868:(2.15%)
1862:(2.85%)
1856:(3.26%)
1850:(3.26%)
1844:(4.64%)
1838:(7.99%)
1832:(8.94%)
1813:across
1777:Drive.
1702:Smith's
1685:Walmart
1617:duopoly
1532:Walmart
1480:Valitor
1476:Iceland
1418:28,800
1415:17,273
1412:32,653
1404:26,500
1401:14,957
1398:29,310
1390:21,500
1387:12,311
1384:24,105
1376:20,500
1373:10,866
1370:21,846
1362:19,500
1359:12,080
1356:22,977
1348:15,000
1345:10,301
1342:20,609
1334:12,400
1328:18,358
1320:11,300
1314:15,082
1306:11,300
1300:13,880
1286:12,702
1272:11,778
1258:10,421
1191:â1,076
1144:Revenue
1131:Fortune
1093:Region
1083:Finance
1067:across
1029:neobank
986:on the
868:Sample
826:between
763:Chargex
539:History
480:VisaNet
374:Website
259:Revenue
144:Founder
139:, U.S.)
129: (
121:Founded
81::
8271:Cirrus
8067:Proton
8057:Switch
8037:Mondex
8012:Choice
7987:Access
7946:PayPak
7881:EFTPOS
7754:charge
7750:Credit
7613:Disney
7588:Boeing
7568:Amazon
7512:Yahoo!
7497:Google
6196:Forbes
6110:
6069:
6033:
5993:
5197:
4349:PYMNTS
4161:
3958:"FAQs"
3615:"VISA"
3484:
3444:
3405:
3363:
3321:
3282:
3240:
3201:
3162:
3116:
2998:May 1,
2957:Baxtel
2935:
2872:
2845:Forbes
2837:May 1,
2827:Forbes
2407:Others
2383:, the
2372:, and
2368:, the
2364:, the
2360:, the
2356:, the
2207:using
2041:tokens
1992:Kansas
1945:iPhone
1930:EFTPOS
1782:US 183
1698:Kroger
1649:fixed
1331:6,699
1317:5,991
1303:6,328
1292:9,500
1289:5,438
1278:9,600
1275:4,980
1264:8,500
1261:2,144
1250:7,500
1247:3,650
1244:9,188
1236:6,800
1233:2,966
1230:8,065
1222:5,700
1219:2,353
1216:6,911
1208:5,765
1202:6,263
1194:5,479
1188:3,590
1175:2,948
1162:2,665
1121:56.7%
1110:43.3%
1099:share
914:Russia
822:ad hoc
520:; and
369:(2023)
353:(2023)
333:(2023)
313:(2023)
293:(2023)
273:(2023)
214:&
160:, U.S.
62:Public
8281:Pulse
8072:V Pay
8032:Laser
7971:Verve
7951:RuPay
7936:Meeza
7799:Debit
7782:Debit
7663:Merck
7643:Intel
7603:Cisco
7583:Apple
7578:Amgen
7247:(IPC)
7194:(IPC)
7112:(PDF)
7105:(PDF)
6763:(PDF)
6756:(PDF)
6371:City.
5648:(PDF)
5270:(PDF)
5259:(PDF)
5190:WIRED
4977:(PDF)
4970:(PDF)
4912:(PDF)
4905:(PDF)
4849:(PDF)
4842:(PDF)
4817:(PDF)
4810:(PDF)
4785:(PDF)
4778:(PDF)
4753:(PDF)
4746:(PDF)
4721:(PDF)
4714:(PDF)
4689:(PDF)
4682:(PDF)
4657:(PDF)
4650:(PDF)
4625:(PDF)
4618:(PDF)
4593:(PDF)
4586:(PDF)
2778:(PDF)
2771:(PDF)
2637:CIBIL
2627:RuPay
2542:men's
2293:of a
2199:mVisa
2185:V Pay
2012:Texas
1996:Maine
1968:fraud
1941:Apple
1732:Plaid
1455:Salon
1409:2023
1395:2022
1381:2021
1367:2020
1353:2019
1339:2018
1325:2017
1311:2016
1297:2015
1283:2014
1269:2013
1255:2012
1241:2011
1227:2010
1213:2009
1199:2008
1185:2007
1172:2006
1159:2005
1141:Year
1118:18.5
1107:14.1
1004:Plaid
598:Sears
592:like
533:China
8286:Plus
8152:Debt
8140:Fees
8052:Solo
7966:UATP
7956:Troy
7941:NETS
7931:MEPS
7829:ArCa
7809:Cash
7794:Visa
7756:and
7703:Visa
7673:Nike
7463:2024
7435:2018
7405:2017
7319:2010
7270:2017
7221:2018
7168:2018
7142:2018
7117:sale
7069:2013
7043:2024
7017:2019
6972:2024
6916:2018
6886:2018
6859:2016
6797:2022
6771:2022
6739:2022
6694:2014
6668:2014
6623:2009
6573:2014
6528:2024
6503:2024
6468:2020
6432:2019
6401:2013
6366:2013
6284:2024
6258:2024
6225:2024
6203:2024
6177:2024
6152:2024
6124:2021
6108:ISSN
6083:2021
6067:ISSN
6042:2021
6031:ISSN
6007:2021
5991:ISSN
5966:2019
5935:2019
5904:2019
5873:2017
5842:2013
5816:2013
5804:Tech
5786:2013
5760:2013
5734:2019
5702:2019
5666:2019
5631:2010
5589:2018
5558:2013
5532:2013
5501:2011
5475:2011
5449:2011
5401:2024
5373:2024
5326:2020
5300:2019
5278:2016
5242:2018
5211:2024
5195:ISSN
5151:2016
5120:2019
5088:2010
5015:2022
4985:2022
4953:2020
4920:2018
4888:2018
4857:2021
4825:2021
4793:2021
4761:2021
4729:2021
4697:2021
4665:2021
4633:2021
4601:2021
4562:2022
4532:2024
4507:2020
4477:2020
4447:2021
4421:2021
4391:2021
4379:Visa
4361:2021
4331:2022
4298:2024
4268:2020
4238:2020
4205:2020
4175:2020
4159:ISSN
4134:2020
4104:2020
4074:2020
4048:2022
4022:2016
3996:2022
3970:2013
3944:2013
3867:via
3696:2022
3631:2019
3602:2016
3553:2014
3500:2023
3482:ISBN
3460:2023
3442:ISBN
3421:2023
3403:ISBN
3379:2023
3361:ISBN
3337:2023
3319:ISBN
3298:2023
3280:ISBN
3256:2023
3238:ISBN
3217:2023
3199:ISBN
3178:2023
3160:ISBN
3132:2023
3114:ISBN
3090:2013
3064:2017
3031:2017
3000:2016
2969:2018
2933:ISBN
2888:2023
2870:ISBN
2839:2016
2799:Visa
2786:2022
2754:2024
2725:2023
2718:CNBC
2699:2024
2544:and
2518:and
2512:1996
2510:and
2508:1995
2399:and
2344:and
2295:dove
2269:and
2189:chip
2178:RFID
2160:, a
2063:Gold
2025:The
2010:and
1920:Plus
1658:US$
1563:and
1461:The
1449:DDoS
1205:804
1178:455
1165:360
1041:USDC
896:Visa
889:Visa
876:and
757:and
600:and
470:and
381:.com
379:visa
269:US$
89:DJIA
79:NYSE
8352:EMV
8245:Fee
8062:PIN
7926:Mir
7921:JCB
7891:Elo
7638:IBM
7618:Dow
6329:."
6310:."
5892:CBC
4318:CNN
2428:in
2240:.
2193:PIN
2018:'.
1817:.
1133:500
930:LAC
811:),
474:.
223:CFO
216:CPO
188:CEO
8425::
7859:CB
7752:,
7563:3M
7452:.
7425:.
7421:.
7309:.
7305:.
7260:.
7243:,
7211:.
7207:.
7190:,
7033:.
6962:.
6958:.
6935:.
6902:.
6876:.
6849:.
6787:.
6758:.
6729:.
6581:^
6519:.
6494:.
6476:^
6454:.
6440:^
6422:.
6418:.
6387:.
6368:.
6356:.
6352:.
6340:^
6292:^
6275:.
6248:.
6244:.
6194:.
6168:.
6141:.
6114:.
6106:.
6100:.
6073:.
6065:.
6059:.
6023:.
5997:.
5989:.
5983:.
5956:.
5952:.
5925:.
5921:.
5894:.
5890:.
5863:.
5859:.
5802:.
5718:.
5692:.
5686:.
5674:^
5650:.
5621:.
5579:.
5575:.
5522:.
5518:.
5417:.
5390:.
5361:.
5265:.
5261:.
5232:.
5228:.
5201:.
5193:.
5187:.
5141:.
5137:.
5104:.
5054:,
5044:^
5001:.
4972:.
4943:.
4939:.
4928:^
4907:.
4878:.
4874:.
4844:.
4812:.
4780:.
4748:.
4716:.
4684:.
4652:.
4620:.
4588:.
4570:^
4552:.
4548:.
4523:.
4497:.
4493:.
4467:.
4463:.
4437:.
4407:.
4377:.
4347:.
4321:.
4315:.
4287:.
4254:.
4222:.
4191:.
4165:.
4157:.
4151:.
4120:.
4094:.
4090:.
4064:.
4038:.
3930:.
3913:,
3883:,
3863:,
3839:.
3797:,
3754:,
3737:,
3686:.
3680:.
3617:.
3588:,
3502:.
3490:.
3450:.
3411:.
3387:^
3369:.
3345:^
3327:.
3288:.
3264:^
3246:.
3207:.
3168:.
3140:^
3122:.
3098:^
3050:.
3039:^
3021:.
3017:.
2990:.
2986:.
2959:.
2955:.
2919:^
2897:^
2878:.
2852:^
2829:.
2825:.
2813:^
2744:.
2733:^
2716:.
2690:.
2676:^
2395:,
2391:,
2387:,
2352:,
2141:.
2097:.
2006:,
2002:,
1998:,
1994:,
1990:,
1986:,
1982:,
1978:,
1441:IT
1036:.
969:.
916:.
753:,
749:,
745:,
516:;
512:;
466:,
434:iË
416:iË
364:c.
7742:e
7735:t
7728:v
7543:e
7536:t
7529:v
7465:.
7437:.
7407:.
7375:"
7371:"
7321:.
7272:.
7223:.
7170:.
7144:.
7071:.
7045:.
7019:.
6974:.
6918:.
6888:.
6861:.
6799:.
6773:.
6741:.
6696:.
6670:.
6625:.
6575:.
6530:.
6505:.
6470:.
6434:.
6403:.
6325:"
6299:"
6286:.
6260:.
6227:.
6205:.
6179:.
6154:.
6126:.
6085:.
6044:.
6009:.
5968:.
5937:.
5906:.
5875:.
5844:.
5818:.
5788:.
5762:.
5736:.
5704:.
5668:.
5633:.
5560:.
5534:.
5503:.
5477:.
5451:.
5403:.
5375:.
5328:.
5302:.
5280:.
5244:.
5213:.
5153:.
5122:.
5090:.
5017:.
4987:.
4955:.
4922:.
4890:.
4859:.
4827:.
4795:.
4763:.
4731:.
4699:.
4667:.
4635:.
4603:.
4564:.
4534:.
4509:.
4479:.
4449:.
4423:.
4393:.
4363:.
4333:.
4300:.
4270:.
4240:.
4207:.
4177:.
4136:.
4106:.
4076:.
4050:.
4024:.
3998:.
3972:.
3946:.
3718:.
3698:.
3633:.
3555:.
3462:.
3423:.
3381:.
3339:.
3300:.
3258:.
3219:.
3180:.
3134:.
3092:.
3066:.
3033:.
3002:.
2971:.
2941:.
2890:.
2841:.
2788:.
2756:.
2727:.
2701:.
2571:.
2432:.
2376:.
1974:(
803:.
443:/
440:É
437:s
431:v
428:Ë
425:,
422:É
419:z
413:v
410:Ë
407:/
403:(
225:)
218:)
200:)
196:(
190:)
186:(
133:)
83:V
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.