468:
284:
562:
813:
62:
126:
1125:
365:
990:
163:
1162:: laying mines and defending "fortresses" along the coast. To that end, several flotillas were strengthened with armed trawlers from other units. However, there was insufficient German manpower to crew these ships. In the case of the newly bolstered 4th flotilla, it was considered that Italian personnel could take control of the ships. The commander of the 4th flotilla staunchly opposed this move, and instead only half the crew were replaced with Italians who remained under German command.
737:
834:
flotillas were stationed along the full route of the Dash. Because these boats could not keep up with the main convoy, they would meet it at strategic points where
British intercepts were expected. There, they would provide guidance, outpost support, minesweeping, and flak cover to deter and distract
1165:
In the Baltic, the struggle to contain Soviet submarines continued. Surface operations in the
Eastern Baltic had been almost completely stopped due to very poor sea state over a prolonged period of time coupled with Allied bombing of harbors and drydocks. In an attempt to solve this problem, nine
480:
meant that almost all drifters and trawlers requisitioned at this time were sent to the Baltic Sea rather than being used to guard the
Norwegian coast. There were a few minor windfalls for the stretched auxiliary forces, however, such as on 5 May when three British armed trawlers and a Norwegian
475:
Following the capture of
Norwegian coastal areas and harbors, German auxiliary naval forces were spread extremely thin. Even at the beginning of the war, the Kriegsmarine had a barebones amount of patrol ships and minesweepers, and the defense and patrol of the Norwegian and Danish coasts would
933:
By summer of 1942, Kriegsmarine auxiliaries were still in short supply in almost every theater of combat. Large numbers of minelayers were needed to ensure that the
Soviets were not able to re-establish themselves in the Baltic Sea by slipping submarines through German lines. The 3rd and 17th
1008:
was larger and better armed than preceding motor torpedo boats (MTB) and motor gun boats, and was designed for combat with German patrol craft. Armed with this new ship, British offensive actions became increasingly common. These attacks were often costly for both sides, both in manpower and
388:
in the North Sea were transferred to the Baltic, and trawlers from the Baltic were transferred to the North Sea. The drifters were better able to break up the ice, while the trawlers were still capable of holding up to rough sea conditions. However, this led to an overall reduction of ships
612:
Following the capitulation of France, the Low
Countries, and Norway, the Kriegsmarine had a coastline from the Arctic to Spain to protect. This entire stretch had to be cleared of existing mines, patrolled, and protected from submarines or re-mining. The demands of this task led to a major
1092:
again bore the brunt of this attack. However, only one bomb - which did not explode - struck the ship, damaging its engine ventilators and smokestack. When
British ships and aircraft finally began to disengage at around six in the morning, one of the submarine chasers had been sunk, SS
327:(SKL, "Naval Warfare Command") clamping down on the amount of classified information carried on auxiliary vessels, since its wreck was never located and there was no way of knowing if information had fallen into enemy hands. Also during the winter, British submarine presence in the
699:. As this would primarily be a land war, the Kriegsmarine would play only a minor role in the invasion. Its main goal was to prevent any Soviet vessels from escaping the Baltic. However, there was a strong desire to avoid any major naval engagements, since once the port of
418:
continued their patrol duties and also escorted landing groups and tankers in ten convoys. In
Denmark, few of these operations were contested, but in Norway there was resistance by submarines and surface ships. Submarines were particularly dangerous, The British submarine
942:. These activities, along with the many other responsibilities of the Kriegsmarine auxiliary commands, drew away ships and manpower from convoy escort duty. By this point, the Kriegsmarine was fielding only a quarter of the convoy escorts as had been demanded in 1940.
1457:
supported effective amphibious landings which were routing the
Finnish defenders. At sea, German mine positions were coming under increasing pressure from Soviet aerial attacks. In July, one mined area was attacked 26 times, resulting in the sinking of a freighter,
875:, which had the objective of destroying the large dock there and so prevent any large German warships from using it. German ships could only get to German ports by running the gauntlet of the Royal Navy and so Germany would not risk sending the battleship
646:
was initially ineffective in disrupting German convoys. Poorly equipped and coordinated, the
British bombers were unable to deal significant damage to convoys between Norway and Germany, partially because of effective protection offered by
254:. Called the Reserve Patrol Flotilla, the flotilla consisted of eight commandeered vessels which were gathered together in just three days. By 18 August, orders were placed to increase the flotilla by ten vessels to a total of eighteen.
1249:
attempted to make contact with the enemy during the landings, these all had little or no effect due to the overwhelming Allied naval and aerial supremacy. By July, surface resistance by the Germans was effectively non-existent, and the
476:
require a sharp increase in ships and manpower. The Kriegsmarine quickly began to press captured Norwegian vessels into service, but these were inadequate in number. Compounding the problem, the complex and tangled jurisdictions of the
4826:
666:
Despite the growing capabilities of the British, total numbers of auxiliary warships in the Kriegsmarine continued to grow through 1941. The Security Forces underwent another reorganization, and by the end of the year four
10757:
10227:
402:(Commander in Chief of Security West), under whose jurisdiction the North Sea patrols fell, repeatedly demanded a third flotilla be transferred to the North Sea, which was denied due to a lack of ships and manpower.
5554:
1440:
made patrols of the harbor entrances to dissuade landings or incursions. However, this was unsustainable, as many of the men in the flotillas were being redeployed as infantry and made to fight on the front lines.
7587:
76:
typically carried one or two medium-calibre guns (e.g. 88 mm), many light automatic anti-aircraft guns (20–40 mm), and a varying number of machine guns. For anti-submarine warfare they were also fitted with
796:
was convinced that the ships at Brest were required in the North Sea to contest an expected British invasion of Norway. Against the advice of his advisors, he demanded the ships make a surprise dash through the
10733:
7470:
835:
air attacks. Operation Cerberus was an overwhelming success for the Germans. All three capital ships made it through the Channel with only minimal damage sustained, and only one escort ship was lost. It was a
10259:
4874:
728:, inflicting minor damage on several other escort ships. Similar attempts to contest the Baltic were ultimately unsuccessful, but did serve to slow the German advance and prevent total control of the sea.
1078:'s captain ordered the ship to be abandoned, but before the order could be carried out a burst of machine gun fire killed him and several other men. The survivors continued to attempt to save their ship.
7755:
6978:
6565:
6328:
6088:
5618:
4685:
1272:
6397:
5522:
1238:, steamed up the canal and counterattacked against the British forces now defending the bridge. The attack was ineffectual, causing only one minor injury, and eventually both ships were scuttled in the
10693:
9162:
6208:
5827:
5586:
5482:
4738:
7840:
10267:
10243:
6232:
10805:
6621:
6160:
10813:
7454:
5666:
5321:
5337:
4701:
4559:
1341:
10275:
9548:
9223:
7943:
7800:
7595:
5498:
5409:
5252:
9327:
9130:
5634:
554:
struck a mine in the North Sea on 9 June. Once the Dutch capitulated, the Kriegsmarine immediately began evaluating captured trawlers for their suitability to be converted into minesweepers and
269:
made up the 10th flotilla. The 12th and 15th flotillas consisted of a combination of whalers and trawlers, and the 1st flotilla was made up of eight steamers which would later be converted into
10773:
9556:
7502:
6573:
6365:
6240:
6192:
5939:
5867:
5626:
5353:
5244:
4919:
299:
were lost in the harsh winter of 1939, in part due to mines (called "drifters") which had been broken free from their moorings by the foul weather. Ships sunk by these rogue mines included the
4810:
4543:
10789:
10685:
7763:
6017:
5955:
7856:
6405:
1514:
were included in nearly 300 vessels carrying out mine clearing sorties, which resulted in the disarming of 2721 mines by the time it was replaced by a civilian organisation in January 1948.
10821:
10797:
10022:
9564:
8526:
8313:
7959:
7864:
6597:
6224:
6136:
5795:
5570:
5345:
4927:
4842:
8076:
7739:
5329:
4434:
10781:
10235:
10046:
9098:
7832:
7824:
7675:
6381:
5859:
5514:
5076:
4983:
4943:
4882:
4866:
4653:
1293:, disabling its rudders and setting it ablaze. The U-boats managed to dive and escape the battle, and the German escorts returned fire, eventually driving the Allied ships away. However,
8749:
5052:
805:
were to act as minesweepers and outpost boats placed along the route of the convoy. VP boats began their involvement in the operation well before any ships left Brest; ships of the 20th
10701:
10299:
9803:
9178:
8837:
8550:
8321:
7816:
7784:
7550:
7137:
7113:
7065:
6870:
6862:
6846:
6525:
6469:
6296:
6264:
5999:
5947:
5674:
5602:
5578:
5361:
4834:
4693:
4645:
4487:
1335:
1284:
7951:
7731:
7129:
10749:
10741:
10717:
10523:
10350:
10283:
10206:
10006:
9723:
9580:
9455:
9319:
9303:
9247:
9207:
9138:
9122:
8994:
8978:
8962:
8885:
8821:
8781:
8361:
8353:
8297:
8241:
7395:
7270:
7185:
7121:
6669:
6429:
5983:
5875:
5546:
5538:
5228:
4661:
4637:
4495:
1045:
335:. While several depth charge attacks on the submarines were recorded, they were unsuccessful; on the other hand, British submarines were able to successfully attack and sink multiple
10291:
9050:
8829:
8813:
8582:
8305:
8225:
7326:
5164:
1436:
From this point on, the remaining flotillas had little naval action besides sitting in port in the coastal fortresses which were under siege. Occasionally, single or small groups of
10709:
10594:
10251:
9588:
9471:
9463:
9439:
9407:
9343:
9263:
9154:
9082:
8853:
8789:
8654:
8590:
8430:
8406:
8209:
7967:
7872:
7667:
7619:
7566:
7462:
7177:
7145:
7057:
6986:
6910:
6661:
6637:
6605:
6493:
6453:
6413:
6280:
6256:
6216:
6152:
6128:
5908:
5835:
5811:
5610:
5490:
4951:
4609:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
390:
8249:
5450:
5297:
584:
Once the new front in the West was opened, pressure on Norway eased significantly. However, British submarines were still laying mines and harassing vessels off the coast. In May,
10725:
10618:
10507:
10342:
9819:
9763:
9663:
9596:
9359:
9295:
9090:
9018:
9010:
8946:
8893:
8861:
8710:
8686:
8670:
8345:
8329:
8281:
8257:
8193:
8172:
8068:
7935:
7927:
7848:
7747:
7659:
7558:
7478:
7318:
7278:
7262:
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6814:
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6718:
6509:
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5289:
5188:
5140:
4991:
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4762:
4754:
4601:
4450:
1009:
material. During March 1943, there were at least half a dozen instances where MTBs intercepted and attacked convoys and minesweeping flotillas. Despite being escorted by multiple
655:
escorts. However, these circumstances would shift in 1941 as Coastal Command received better aircraft, better intelligence, and the results of cracking German ciphers such as the
600:
10102:
9351:
9146:
9026:
8797:
8542:
8454:
8289:
5148:
10626:
10515:
10379:
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10014:
9747:
9739:
9715:
9671:
9572:
9431:
9383:
9367:
9271:
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9106:
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9034:
9002:
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8938:
8909:
8901:
8805:
8662:
8646:
8478:
8462:
8414:
8382:
8337:
8273:
8265:
8217:
8100:
8092:
7996:
7896:
7888:
7723:
7715:
7707:
7699:
7683:
7651:
7635:
7310:
7105:
7029:
7015:
6994:
6902:
6886:
6838:
6782:
6653:
6541:
6533:
6517:
6421:
6357:
6320:
6176:
6168:
6144:
5991:
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5819:
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5385:
5305:
5220:
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5180:
5116:
5100:
5060:
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4959:
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4572:
1266:
586:
10557:
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9239:
9114:
8917:
8084:
6184:
10765:
10634:
10602:
10578:
10541:
10371:
10118:
10110:
10094:
10078:
10038:
10030:
9811:
9787:
9771:
9731:
9620:
9612:
9532:
9516:
9508:
9423:
9335:
9255:
9231:
9058:
8970:
8877:
8773:
8702:
8694:
8630:
8606:
8574:
8534:
8510:
8494:
8233:
8201:
8156:
8116:
8036:
8020:
7988:
7880:
7792:
7534:
7510:
7486:
7446:
7374:
7366:
7358:
7350:
7342:
7302:
7241:
7233:
7225:
7217:
7201:
7193:
7081:
6806:
6790:
6645:
6629:
6613:
6549:
6501:
6477:
6445:
6437:
6248:
6096:
5843:
5682:
5393:
5377:
5212:
5204:
5156:
5124:
4890:
4746:
4669:
4580:
4142:
1461:
1278:
889:
703:
was taken, Soviet naval resistance would be made impossible. At the outset of the invasion, the Kriegsmarine was mainly occupied with minelaying and minesweeping, and the 3rd
498:
492:
10610:
10586:
10549:
10070:
9998:
9755:
9707:
9540:
9524:
9500:
9447:
9399:
9311:
9042:
8845:
8765:
8757:
8718:
8566:
8502:
8470:
8438:
8398:
8164:
8148:
8044:
8028:
8004:
7904:
7643:
7627:
7603:
7526:
7410:
7334:
7209:
7161:
7153:
7022:
6854:
6774:
6758:
6750:
6589:
6557:
6461:
6389:
6373:
6336:
6304:
5931:
5779:
5698:
5690:
5506:
5313:
5236:
5172:
5092:
5084:
5068:
4786:
4722:
1031:
550:
801:
to safety in German-controlled ports. Such a move would require extensive Luftwaffe and escort ship coverage to prevent British air sorties from sinking the capital ships.
10054:
9827:
9779:
9391:
9186:
9170:
8954:
8678:
8518:
8446:
8422:
8124:
8108:
7808:
7691:
7611:
7542:
7518:
7169:
7089:
6878:
6830:
6200:
5771:
5642:
5562:
5458:
5260:
5132:
5108:
4935:
4818:
4794:
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4442:
1330:
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was able to disengage from the battle, limping into the port of Brest later that day. The ship had sustained more than 140 shell hits and 600 holes from machine gun fire.
134:
10829:
9795:
9479:
8638:
8622:
8614:
8598:
8558:
8486:
8140:
7430:
5658:
4471:
785:
was torpedoed on 28 March, went into drydock, and was again bombed on 10 April. The air raids continued throughout 1941 and into 1942, with 37 percent of Bomber Command
307:
428:
384:
Thick ice in the Baltic and rough sea conditions in the North Sea continued to hamper patrolling operations into 1940. In an attempt to combat these poor conditions,
6711:
6704:
781:
directive, which sought to reduce the ability of Germany's surface fleet to raid commerce. These bombing missions were increasingly effective, and in one instance,
558:. More than 300 suitable vessels were identified, which would be necessary to clear mines from and defend the recently captured French, Dutch, and Belgian harbors.
146:
lacked sufficient numbers of warships to perform auxiliary tasks like coastal patrol and convoy escort. As such, the navy requisitioned a large portion of civilian
434:
10847:
10842:
10837:
10667:
10662:
10657:
10652:
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10642:
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10531:
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5731:
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5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
1082:
170:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
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4999:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4588:
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4213:
4208:
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4198:
3996:
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3843:
3838:
3833:
1482:. The flotilla successfully engaged Soviet land batteries and landed troops, and the German defenders were able to push back their advance. On the island of
1387:) were detected. This group was better armed and armored, and in the early hours of 24 August laid down smoke and opened fire on the closing British ships.
1197:
525:
fell victim to both these hazards: it was sunk by bombers on 15 April, salvaged and returned to service, and then promptly struck a mine and sunk on 6 May.
48:. They were used around coastal areas and in coastal operations, and were tasked with – among other things – coastal patrol, ship escort, and naval combat.
1225:
which would prevent German reinforcements from reaching the British and Canadian beachheads. Two small German ships, whose identity has been attributed to
669:
613:
restructuring of the auxiliary navy, with new commands being established and new ships requisitioned and commissioned. Most of these were minesweepers and
1255:
707:
was part of the large minesweeper contingent patrolling the Baltic Sea. There was resistance to this activity by Soviet surface ships, especially in the
194:, and many of the larger shipbuilders were unable to continue construction. As such, few trawlers were constructed during this period. However, with the
1308:
Similar attacks continued throughout July, and in August what little forces the Kriegsmarine had remaining in western France were utterly destroyed in
1013:, these engagements often led to the sinking of minesweepers or merchant ships; in just the week of 13 March, five large steamers were sunk by MTBs.
1004:
At the same time, the British were also becoming a greater threat in the English Channel and along the Belgian and Dutch coast. The newly developed
519:
routes safe and clear of mines. With reduced numbers, the flotillas in the North Sea were susceptible to attack from British bombers and mines. The
10884:
373:
198:, the few remaining companies experienced a major financial boost. Trawler production was revitalized, and new ships which would eventually become
1101:
had taken heavy casualties. Of its forty-one crew, eighteen were dead and nineteen injured, leaving only four men unharmed. Despite these losses,
3536:
3147:
2863:
1024:
673:
s (Security Divisions) were established and steadily growing in size. Each of these consisted of five or six flotillas, of which one or two were
3155:
1479:
1312:. In total, 62 auxiliary ships were sunk over the course of the three-week-long offensive. The most devastating moments during the offensive
849:
bombers and several fighters, which riddled it with machine gun fire and struck it with two bombs, which ultimately caused the ship to sink.
10889:
4296:
3739:
2302:
4126:
3503:
2843:
773:
ended up in port at Brest in Brittany for repairs and maintenance. The ships began to be harassed in port by British air attacks after
467:
3723:
3498:
1502:
By the end of the war, the Kriegsmarine's auxiliary forces were almost completely annihilated. However, some of the operations which
571:
283:
4503:
4338:
4070:
3747:
2238:
1258:
was launched, which targeted auxiliary vessels which were escorting U-boats into and out of harbor. The operation resulted in the
209:
4182:
3707:
347:
4030:
3560:
3195:
3137:
2801:
1523:
544:
mostly continued their usual duties without much interruption. During the entire period of the Battle of France, only a single
3980:
3677:
3127:
3699:
917:, closing to short range and boarding the vessel, capturing it. The motor launch was later brought back to a German port by
3755:
3087:
3030:
2565:
2327:
1262:, Canadian destroyers of Escort Group 12 detected on radar a group leaving Brest. It was two U-boats being escorted by the
1234:
1108:
On top of growing external threats, Kriegsmarine auxiliary ships also became the target of internal unrest. Denmark, whose
4110:
812:
4527:
4362:
3940:
3932:
3529:
3132:
1507:
3924:
3715:
1228:
1016:
British destroyers, bolstered by the new MTBs, made more daring attacks on German shipping as well. In late April 1943,
8869:
4730:
4310:
3795:
3310:
1254:
began to turn its attention to destroying the remaining German vessels still operating on the French coast. On 5 July,
1040:
561:
529:
397:
4551:
4378:
3731:
2988:
2722:
2477:
1196:
of Operation Neptune. Standing against the overwhelming naval strength of the Allied forces were 163 minesweepers, 42
203:
61:
4519:
4354:
3916:
3771:
3624:
3315:
2858:
2271:
2249:
2219:
2205:
2191:
1450:
533:
229:, hoping to standardize the design and minimize the time it would take to convert the civilian ships into warships.
81:. They were crewed by sixty to seventy men, most of whom were weapons personnel taken from the naval reserve. While
4858:
4770:
4535:
4386:
4370:
4118:
4054:
3908:
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by German warships against British shipping. Following successful raids in the North Sea, the German capital ships
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was formed by the Allies under Royal Navy control from Kriegsmarine sailors and vessels. At least five former
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1128:
762:
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4778:
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3432:
3270:
3230:
3205:
3056:
2898:
2794:
2353:
2311:
2288:
907:
769:
659:. The greater threat posed by aircraft led to a gradual increase in anti-aircraft armaments carried on
313:
6581:
6312:
4190:
1112:
to this point had been relatively unopposed, experienced several dockyard strikes which affected five
7402:
4898:
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4001:
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3447:
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898:
and Saint-Nazaire. When the British Commandos were withdrawing back across the Channel, one of their
876:
809:
began mine clearing to open safe passageways through the Channel in the days leading up to the Dash.
3473:
1239:
1058:
was hit by a shell on its stern. As fire was concentrated on the small ship, it fired back with its
389:
patrolling the North Sea; only sixteen trawlers in two flotillas were operational at this time. The
261:
had been raised. The 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 8th, and 11th flotillas consisted of eight trawlers each. Eight
3632:
3468:
3334:
3245:
3240:
3215:
3066:
1309:
1259:
1124:
177:
1054:. Almost immediately after the destroyers closed with the convoy, at around three in the morning,
10894:
6697:
6690:
3442:
3417:
3371:
3280:
3200:
2828:
2346:
1150:
and other auxiliary ships to the west of the continent due to very poor weather conditions. When
1059:
477:
3330:
1222:
824:
On 11 February, the Channel Dash, code named Operation Cerberus, began. Three full flotillas of
411:
364:
3407:
3296:
3275:
3250:
3235:
3071:
1313:
778:
663:
as the war went on, ultimately resulting in them being dubbed "flak ships" by Allied aviators.
266:
218:
3260:
1204:
642:
The Kriegsmarine were not the only ones who were unprepared for this new situation. Britain's
10879:
3427:
3422:
2996:
2787:
2519:
2484:
2463:
2390:
1135:
1109:
949:. The start of American naval involvement in Europe was marked on 19 February 1943, when the
511:
Even though the invasion and occupation of Norway and Denmark consumed the bulk of available
2280:
3412:
3391:
3386:
2981:
2879:
2676:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2550:
2545:
2529:
2524:
2514:
2470:
1429:
launched a torpedo into the boat, causing an explosion which tore the ship in two. The 7th
1395:
quickly ran aground, continuing to fire until incoming shells forced them to abandon ship.
1085:
899:
717:
696:
686:
143:
3319:
8:
4303:
3576:
3225:
3092:
2717:
2681:
2666:
2613:
2555:
1423:
643:
3616:
2496:
1506:
were responsible for continued past 1945, especially minesweeping. On 21 June 1945, the
1365:
was destroyed ship as it attempted to make for shore. Shortly thereafter, the last four
9415:
7438:
4241:
3366:
2671:
2661:
2646:
1772:
1706:
1347:
340:
251:
250:) was formed in June 1939 in preparation for the naval operations of "Case White", the
3102:
2732:
722:
225:
began actively commissioning trawlers for the express purpose of converting them into
10086:
9066:
4262:
3514:
3376:
3351:
3304:
3107:
2651:
2641:
2267:
2245:
2215:
2201:
2187:
1214:
1193:
1187:
1154:
attempted to put out, it ran aground and nearly capsized. At this time, the focus of
989:
774:
591:
2226:
3648:
3300:
3265:
3160:
2838:
2656:
2636:
2319:
1051:
751:
700:
537:
420:
354:
323:
191:
101:
2259:
446:
spotted the convoy on the afternoon of 10 April and sank both transport ships and
8012:
4248:
3097:
2491:
2445:
2400:
1175:
1171:
1030:
launched an attack on a coastal convoy . The blockade runner , an Italian tanker
872:
858:
846:
798:
715:
was attacked by a large Soviet force of four MTBs, various aircraft, the cruiser
147:
460:
Despite launching more than 70 depth charges, the convoy was unable to sink the
3361:
1416:
1218:
1017:
656:
485:
bombers. The ships were captured and the trawlers were pressed into service as
162:
86:
66:
1433:
had been completely destroyed, and on 20 September it was formally disbanded.
1192:
On 6 June 1944, the Allied liberation of the European mainland began with the
10873:
9287:
3220:
2973:
2944:
2455:
2423:
1914:
1528:
1178:
going to or from Sweden, and a reduced presence along the Swedish coastline.
1159:
957:
950:
868:
385:
1403:
were pounded with shellfire while grounded on a reef within sight of shore;
4022:
3551:
3170:
2907:
2884:
2811:
2742:
2737:
2363:
1454:
828:(the 13th, 15th, and 18th) along with five minesweeper flotillas and three
793:
745:
708:
692:
615:
271:
222:
195:
190:
After World War I, Germany's shipbuilding industry suffered because of the
78:
41:
2264:
Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two
257:
By the end of the Polish campaign in October, a significant number of new
9375:
1486:, German troops were trapped and required evacuation. On 21 August, four
1475:
895:
487:
377:
1449:
At the same time as the Normandy landings were taking place, the Soviet
736:
2403:
1483:
1412:
1251:
1088:
strafing the German convoy before being engaged by Luftwaffe fighters.
328:
183:
45:
2266:(Third Revised ed.). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
789:
between 10 December and 20 January 1942 targeting the ships at Brest.
631:. Initially, the command consisted of just four fishing ships and two
2627:
2506:
2158:
1139:
1000:
and a VP-boat escort ablaze and sinking after a British bomber attack
577:
482:
90:
1289:
along with two minesweepers. The Allied ships' opening salvo struck
635:, but it would eventually expand to 45 vessels spread between three
4255:
1071:
994:
721:
and its supporting destroyers. The attack only managed to sink the
217:
Throughout the 1930s, these trawlers also grew in tonnage, and 400
1174:. This meant that there were fewer vessels available to intercept
938:
were engaged in this task from 25 April, under the command of the
85:
were able to engage and defeat light naval forces – such as small
1325:
1328:. The ships set out in two groups, and the first (consisting of
619:, but there were a handful of new formations which incorporated
426:
attacked the 2nd convoy, which consisted of the transport ships
3035:
3024:
2832:
2779:
2707:
2702:
2623:
1707:
Naval Events, April 1940 (Part 2 of 4) Monday 8th - Sunday 14th
830:
786:
628:
516:
481:
torpedo boat ran aground in a German-controlled area to escape
262:
221:
ships were the standard by the end of the decade. By 1937, the
10858:
Vessels are listed under their first designation within each
2310:
1324:
were ordered to break out from the harbor and head south to
515:, patrols in the North Sea had to continue in order to keep
506:
881:
into the Atlantic to attack convoys. During the raid, the
2240:
Hitler's Forgotten Flotillas: Kriegsmarine Security Forces
456:
resulting in the drowning of more than 900 German soldiers
945:
The problems the Kriegsmarine faced were worsened by the
471:
VP-Boat flotilla leaving a Dutch port during World War II
1346:) were almost immediately detected by the light cruiser
1081:
At dawn, the battle expanded to the air, with two dozen
740:
Route of the Channel Dash, code name Operation Cerberus
3544:
750:
The capitulation of France allowed for an increase in
89:– they were not powerful enough to effectively combat
1453:was initiated to force Finland out of the war. The
10862:. Subsequent changes in pennant numbers not shown.
2237:
2228:British and Other Navies in World War 2 Day-by-Day
2212:The Eclipse of the Big Gun: The Warship 1906-1945.
691:In June 1941, Germany turned east and invaded the
405:
2872:
1466:and four other auxiliary vessels. In August, two
1146:The first months of 1944 saw minimal action from
10871:
607:
1305:had to be abandoned and would eventually sink.
680:
331:increased, leading to several encounters with
3530:
2795:
2296:
2184:Dieppe Revisited: A Documentary Investigation
150:to perform these tasks, converting them into
104:) were given heavier AA guns and re-rated as
2155:"German Mine Sweeping Administration (GMSA)"
1855:Webster & Frankland 2006, pp. 167, 234.
1494:provided covering fire for the evacuation.
1474:set out to contest Soviet landings between
816:A German sailor loads a flare gun aboard a
3537:
3523:
2802:
2788:
2303:
2289:
1353:with two destroyers. The group scattered:
2312:German naval ship classes of World War II
2198:St. Nazaire 1942: The Great Commando Raid
1864:Richards 1974, pp. 223–225, 233, 236–237.
1213:. Early on the morning of D-Day, British
507:Invasions of France and the Low Countries
2235:
1444:
1316:during the defense of Brest, when seven
1123:
1074:until a direct hit killed the gun crew.
988:
845:, which was attacked twice by groups of
811:
735:
560:
466:
363:
282:
161:
124:
60:
10885:World War II auxiliary ships of Germany
2224:
1170:were transferred from Skagerrak to the
10872:
3561:List of Vorpostenboote in World War II
2258:
1890:
1888:
1524:List of Vorpostenboote in World War II
986:, one of which hit and sank the ship.
464:which escaped with only minor damage.
3518:
2783:
2284:
1701:
1699:
1217:soldiers captured what is now called
928:
894:were on picket duty offshore between
852:
237:
1497:
1181:
597:ambushed a merchant convoy and sank
16:Class of patrol boat of Nazi Germany
10890:Auxiliary ships of the Kriegsmarine
2210:Gardiner, Roberts; Brown, David K.
1885:
1066:'s bridge. A British MTB closed on
978:. Recognizing their German colors,
13:
1696:
1580:
1508:German Minesweeping Administration
590:fell victim to a mine and in June
142:At the outset of World War I, the
51:
14:
10906:
1633:
278:
265:made up the 13th flotilla, while
2809:
1912:
1873:Richards 1974, pp. 349, 361–363.
1166:converted whalers from the 17th
947:American entry into World War II
865:Combined Operations Headquarters
339:. One instance of this was when
2176:
2147:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2057:
2048:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1906:
1897:
1876:
1867:
1858:
1849:
1840:
1831:
1822:
1813:
1804:
1795:
1786:
1777:
1765:
1756:
1747:
1738:
1729:
1720:
1711:
1687:
1678:
1669:
1660:
1594:. Michael Emmerich. 22 May 2005
1568:. Michael Emmerich. 22 May 2004
1562:"Vorpostenboot: Technical Data"
1422:moved to capture the ship, but
867:launched a raid on the port of
731:
412:invasions of Norway and Denmark
406:Invasions of Norway and Denmark
392:Befehlshaber der Sicherung West
232:
4829:Reichspräsident von Hindenburg
1651:
1642:
1624:
1615:
1606:
1554:
1545:
940:Marineverbindungsstab Finnland
863:On 28 March 1942, the British
120:
1:
10678:7 & 13 Sicherungsflotille
2225:Kindell, Don (7 April 2012),
1534:
1451:Vyborg–Petrozavodsk offensive
1301:were both badly damaged, and
1119:
608:Occupation and reorganization
1070:, which it engaged with its
913:. The torpedo boat attacked
681:Invasion of the Soviet Union
639:and a minesweeper flotilla.
361:escaping without detection.
7:
10230:Friedrich Wilhelm zu Pferde
2864:Naval regions and districts
2236:Paterson, Lawrence (2018).
2157:(in German). Archived from
1882:Richards 1974, pp. 358–360.
1846:Richards 1974, pp. 223–224.
1517:
530:invasion of the Netherlands
157:
56:
10:
10911:
10760:Volonté de la Vierge Marie
5557:Ministerialdirektor Streil
1612:Gardiner & Brown, p.58
1588:"Vorpostenboot: Ship Info"
1185:
1134:under attack by Canadian (
982:launched two torpedoes at
856:
743:
684:
115:
10856:
10676:
10569:
10362:
10218:
9989:
9698:
9491:
9198:
8929:
8740:
8373:
8184:
7979:
7775:
7578:
7421:
7386:
7253:
7040:
7006:
6681:
6348:
6079:
5441:
5272:
5043:
4910:
4713:
4462:
4321:
4273:
4232:
4013:
3867:
3660:
3567:
3558:
3491:
3461:
3400:
3344:
3289:
3178:
3169:
3146:
3120:
3080:
3049:
3008:
2972:
2943:
2906:
2897:
2819:
2751:
2695:
2622:
2564:
2505:
2454:
2422:
2399:
2362:
2318:
2244:. Pen & Sword Books.
1158:became strengthening the
1142:, Norway, 15 October 1944
1097:was breaking up, and the
906:, was intercepted by the
711:. One convoy escorted by
625:KSV norwegische Westküste
569:(escorting the troopship
252:German invasion of Poland
44:which served during both
1919:mass.cultureelerfgoed.nl
1539:
1260:Battle of Pierres Noires
1221:, a key canal bridge at
1062:landing a direct hit on
275:mine clearance vessels.
202:were built, such as the
10262:Markgraf von Hindenburg
7473:Senateur Louis Brindeau
4877:Amtsgerichsrat Pitschke
3171:Battles and engagements
28:), also referred to as
7590:Präsident Mutzenbecher
3742:Dr. Rudolf Wahrendorff
3504:Awards and decorations
1143:
1001:
821:
820:in the English Channel
779:Battle of the Atlantic
741:
581:
472:
438:and a heavy escort of
381:
292:
242:The first operational
187:
139:
70:
10736:A la Volonté de Dieux
4688:Vierge de Nassabielle
4129:Ferdinand Niedermeyer
3499:Uniforms and insignia
3138:Patrol boat flotillas
3133:Minesweeper flotillas
2144:Paterson, pp. 530-532
2108:Paterson, pp. 499-500
2090:Paterson, pp. 495-496
2063:Paterson, pp. 484-485
2054:Paterson, pp. 476-477
2027:Paterson, pp. 306-307
2018:Paterson, pp. 304-306
1819:Paterson, pp. 219-220
1445:Eastern Front in 1944
1314:occurred on 23 August
1295:Vierge de Nassabielle
1274:Vierge de Nassabielle
1136:No. 404 Squadron RCAF
1127:
992:
815:
739:
564:
478:German naval commands
470:
367:
286:
165:
128:
64:
10571:68 Vorpostenflotille
10364:67 Vorpostenflotille
10220:66 Vorpostenflotille
9991:65 Vorpostenflotille
9700:64 Vorpostenflotille
9493:63 Vorpostenflotille
9200:61 Vorpostenflotille
8931:59 Vorpostenflotille
8742:57 Vorpostenflotille
8375:55 Vorpostenflotille
8186:53 Vorpostenflotille
7981:51 Vorpostenflotille
7777:20 Vorpostenflotille
7758:Ernst Schweckendieck
7580:19 Vorpostenflotille
7423:18 Vorpostenflotille
7255:17 Vorpostenflotille
7042:16 Vorpostenflotille
6683:15 Vorpostenflotille
6568:Stoomloodsvartuig 11
6350:14 Vorpostenflotille
6331:Stoomloodsvartuig 12
6091:Stoomloodsvartuig 17
6081:13 Vorpostenflotille
5621:D. Dreesmann Penning
5443:12 Vorpostenflotille
5274:11 Vorpostenflotille
5045:10 Vorpostenflotille
4741:Stoomloodsvartuig 17
4333:Dr. Heinrich Wiegand
4284:Dr. Heinrich Wiegand
3331:Norway & Denmark
2880:Imperial German Navy
2758:Single ship of class
2713:M-class minesweepers
2687:Uncompleted projects
1783:Paterson, pp.170-172
1726:Paterson, pp.139-141
1693:Paterson, pp.128-131
1592:German Naval History
1566:German Naval History
908:German torpedo boat
697:Operation Barbarossa
687:Operation Barbarossa
291:in formation in 1939
144:Imperial German Navy
93:or larger warships.
9165:Heinrich Baumgarten
6211:Gustav Hugo Deiters
5830:Notre Dame de Dunes
5589:Heinrich Kappelhoff
5485:Friedrich Suthmeier
4912:9 Vorpostenflotille
4715:8 Vorpostenflotille
4506:Richard C. Krogmann
4464:7 Vorpostenflotille
4341:Richard C. Krogmann
4323:6 Vorpostenflotille
4073:J. Hinrich Wilhelms
4015:4 Vorpostenflotille
3869:3 Vorpostenflotille
3662:2 Vorpostenflotille
3569:1 Vorpostenflotille
3492:Uniforms and awards
2718:F-class escort ship
2254:– via Scribd.
2231:, Naval-history.net
1810:Paterson, p.198-201
1455:Soviet Baltic Fleet
1037:, was escorted by
644:RAF Coastal Command
548:was lost, when the
186:, pictured in 1925.
10270:Wappen von Hamburg
7388:18 Vorpostengruppe
7008:16 Vorpostengruppe
6235:Wilhelm Michaelsen
3710:Gauleiter Telschow
2873:Predecessor groups
2723:Auxiliary cruisers
2182:Campbell, John P.
1773:June 1940 (Part 4)
1657:Paterson, pp.71-72
1144:
1002:
960:. That afternoon,
929:Growing challenges
853:Saint-Nazaire Raid
822:
792:At the same time,
742:
670:Sicherungsdivision
582:
473:
442:and minesweepers.
382:
350:Gauleiter Telschow
317:. The loss of the
293:
238:Invasion of Poland
188:
140:
71:
10867:
10866:
10860:Vorpostenflotille
10816:St Come et Damien
7457:Le Havre de Grace
7397:Julius Pickenpack
6400:Christiane Cécile
5525:Christiane Cécile
5324:Ernst von Briesen
4275:6 Vorpostengruppe
4234:5 Vorpostengruppe
4033:Dr. Adolf Spilker
3687:Heinrich Buermann
3512:
3511:
3487:
3486:
3161:Sea defense zones
3128:Surface flotillas
3116:
3115:
3088:Aircraft carriers
2893:
2892:
2777:
2776:
2320:Aircraft carriers
2186:Routledge. 1993.
2161:on April 20, 2008
1498:Post World War II
1310:Operation Kinetic
1256:Operation Dredger
1194:Normandy landings
1188:Normandy landings
1182:Normandy landings
1052:submarine chasers
956:steamed into the
873:Operation Chariot
775:Winston Churchill
370:Vorpostenflotille
196:rise of the Nazis
166:Wreck of the WWI
102:submarine chasers
10902:
10696:Ste Jeanne d'Arc
10278:Charlotte Sophie
9551:Mob-FD 2 Jupiter
7946:Alexander Becker
7843:Christine Cécile
7803:Madeleine Louise
7598:Richard Ohlrogge
5669:Joannes Georgius
5501:G. F. Zimmermenn
5412:Christian Wendig
5404:Hermann Hinrichs
5255:Richard Ohlrogge
4922:Senator Sprecher
3983:Heinrich Lehnert
3750:R. Walther Darré
3680:Franz Westermann
3539:
3532:
3525:
3516:
3515:
3196:Bismarck sinking
3176:
3175:
3098:Commerce raiders
3067:U-boat flotillas
2904:
2903:
2870:
2869:
2844:Personnel Office
2839:Naval War Office
2804:
2797:
2790:
2781:
2780:
2538:Type 1936A(Mob)/
2305:
2298:
2291:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2255:
2243:
2232:
2200:. Osprey, 2001.
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2136:
2135:Paterson, p. 518
2133:
2127:
2126:Paterson, p. 516
2124:
2118:
2117:Paterson, p. 508
2115:
2109:
2106:
2100:
2099:Paterson, p. 498
2097:
2091:
2088:
2082:
2081:Paterson, p. 489
2079:
2073:
2072:Paterson, p. 487
2070:
2064:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2046:
2045:Paterson, p. 473
2043:
2037:
2036:Paterson, p. 312
2034:
2028:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2010:
2009:Paterson, p. 304
2007:
2001:
2000:Paterson, p. 302
1998:
1992:
1991:Paterson, p. 300
1989:
1983:
1982:Paterson, p. 297
1980:
1974:
1973:Paterson, p. 295
1971:
1965:
1964:Paterson, p. 275
1962:
1956:
1953:
1947:
1946:Paterson, p. 273
1944:
1938:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1910:
1904:
1903:Paterson, p. 207
1901:
1895:
1894:Paterson, p. 204
1892:
1883:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1856:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1838:
1837:Paterson, p. 226
1835:
1829:
1828:Paterson, p. 220
1826:
1820:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1802:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1775:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1754:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1736:
1733:
1727:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1709:
1703:
1694:
1691:
1685:
1682:
1676:
1673:
1667:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1558:
1552:
1549:
1488:Artillerieträger
1468:Artillerieträger
1361:ran aground and
1208:
1199:Artillerieträger
1176:blockade runners
752:commerce raiding
538:Battle of France
401:
355:Heligoland Bight
324:Seekriegsleitung
211:R. Walther Darré
192:Great Depression
181:
148:fishing trawlers
10910:
10909:
10905:
10904:
10903:
10901:
10900:
10899:
10870:
10869:
10868:
10863:
10852:
10808:Joseph François
10776:Jeanne et Marie
10672:
10565:
10358:
10214:
9985:
9694:
9559:Mob-FD 1 Saturn
9487:
9226:Gauleiter Bohle
9194:
9101:Gauleiter Bohle
8925:
8736:
8369:
8180:
7975:
7771:
7574:
7505:Henry P. Newman
7417:
7382:
7249:
7036:
7002:
6981:Gebrüder Kähler
6677:
6624:Michel François
6576:Frans Naerebout
6368:Hermann Siebert
6344:
6243:Hans Pickenpack
6195:Hermann Siebert
6163:Kapitän Stemmer
6075:
5942:Hermann Garrels
5870:Marie Henriette
5629:Meta Osterwisch
5437:
5356:Heinrich Bueren
5268:
5247:Herinrich Brons
5039:
4906:
4709:
4704:Michel François
4562:Senator Predöhl
4458:
4317:
4269:
4228:
4009:
3863:
3758:Friedrich Busse
3726:Gebrüder Kähler
3656:
3563:
3554:
3543:
3513:
3508:
3483:
3457:
3396:
3340:
3285:
3276:Sydney-Kormoran
3165:
3142:
3112:
3076:
3045:
3004:
2968:
2939:
2889:
2868:
2854:Type commanders
2849:Fleet commander
2815:
2808:
2778:
2773:
2747:
2733:Marinefährprahm
2691:
2618:
2560:
2501:
2450:
2418:
2401:Pre-dreadnought
2395:
2358:
2314:
2309:
2274:
2252:
2179:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2125:
2121:
2116:
2112:
2107:
2103:
2098:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1941:
1936:
1932:
1923:
1921:
1911:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1893:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1805:
1801:Paterson, p.191
1800:
1796:
1792:Paterson, p.190
1791:
1787:
1782:
1778:
1770:
1766:
1762:Paterson, p.153
1761:
1757:
1753:Paterson, p.152
1752:
1748:
1744:Paterson, p.149
1743:
1739:
1735:Paterson, p.148
1734:
1730:
1725:
1721:
1717:Paterson, p.131
1716:
1712:
1704:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1684:Paterson, p.102
1683:
1679:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1607:
1597:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1571:
1569:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1520:
1500:
1447:
1359:Michel François
1343:Michel François
1235:Friedrich Busse
1227:Vorpostenboote
1202:
1190:
1184:
1172:Gulf of Finland
1138:) aircraft off
1122:
1039:Vorpostenboote
931:
883:Vorpostenboote
861:
859:St Nazaire Raid
855:
847:Lockheed Hudson
799:English Channel
748:
734:
689:
683:
610:
580:, January 1942
509:
414:in April 1940,
408:
395:
281:
240:
235:
175:
160:
123:
118:
87:motor gun boats
65:Lookout in the
59:
54:
52:Characteristics
17:
12:
11:
5:
10908:
10898:
10897:
10895:Naval trawlers
10892:
10887:
10882:
10865:
10864:
10857:
10854:
10853:
10851:
10850:
10845:
10840:
10835:
10827:
10819:
10811:
10803:
10795:
10792:Jesus Nazareth
10787:
10779:
10771:
10763:
10755:
10747:
10739:
10731:
10723:
10715:
10707:
10699:
10691:
10688:Francis Simone
10682:
10680:
10674:
10673:
10671:
10670:
10665:
10660:
10655:
10650:
10645:
10640:
10632:
10624:
10616:
10608:
10600:
10592:
10584:
10575:
10573:
10567:
10566:
10564:
10563:
10555:
10547:
10539:
10534:
10529:
10521:
10513:
10505:
10500:
10495:
10490:
10485:
10480:
10475:
10470:
10465:
10460:
10455:
10450:
10445:
10440:
10435:
10430:
10425:
10420:
10415:
10410:
10405:
10400:
10395:
10390:
10385:
10377:
10368:
10366:
10360:
10359:
10357:
10356:
10348:
10340:
10335:
10330:
10325:
10320:
10315:
10310:
10305:
10297:
10289:
10281:
10273:
10265:
10257:
10249:
10241:
10233:
10224:
10222:
10216:
10215:
10213:
10212:
10204:
10199:
10194:
10189:
10184:
10179:
10174:
10169:
10164:
10159:
10154:
10149:
10144:
10139:
10134:
10129:
10124:
10116:
10108:
10100:
10092:
10084:
10076:
10068:
10060:
10052:
10044:
10036:
10028:
10020:
10012:
10004:
9995:
9993:
9987:
9986:
9984:
9983:
9978:
9973:
9968:
9963:
9958:
9953:
9948:
9943:
9938:
9933:
9928:
9923:
9918:
9913:
9908:
9903:
9898:
9893:
9888:
9883:
9878:
9873:
9868:
9863:
9858:
9853:
9848:
9843:
9838:
9833:
9825:
9817:
9809:
9801:
9793:
9785:
9777:
9769:
9761:
9753:
9745:
9737:
9729:
9721:
9713:
9704:
9702:
9696:
9695:
9693:
9692:
9687:
9682:
9677:
9669:
9661:
9656:
9651:
9646:
9641:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9618:
9610:
9602:
9594:
9586:
9578:
9570:
9562:
9554:
9546:
9538:
9530:
9522:
9514:
9506:
9497:
9495:
9489:
9488:
9486:
9485:
9477:
9469:
9461:
9453:
9445:
9437:
9429:
9421:
9413:
9405:
9397:
9389:
9381:
9373:
9365:
9357:
9349:
9341:
9333:
9325:
9317:
9309:
9301:
9293:
9285:
9277:
9269:
9261:
9253:
9245:
9237:
9229:
9221:
9213:
9204:
9202:
9196:
9195:
9193:
9192:
9184:
9176:
9168:
9160:
9152:
9144:
9136:
9128:
9120:
9112:
9104:
9096:
9088:
9080:
9072:
9064:
9056:
9048:
9040:
9032:
9024:
9016:
9008:
9000:
8992:
8984:
8976:
8968:
8960:
8952:
8944:
8935:
8933:
8927:
8926:
8924:
8923:
8915:
8907:
8899:
8891:
8883:
8875:
8867:
8859:
8851:
8843:
8835:
8827:
8819:
8811:
8803:
8795:
8787:
8779:
8771:
8763:
8755:
8746:
8744:
8738:
8737:
8735:
8734:
8729:
8724:
8716:
8708:
8700:
8692:
8684:
8676:
8668:
8660:
8652:
8644:
8636:
8628:
8620:
8612:
8604:
8596:
8588:
8580:
8572:
8564:
8556:
8548:
8540:
8532:
8524:
8516:
8508:
8500:
8492:
8484:
8476:
8468:
8460:
8452:
8444:
8436:
8428:
8420:
8412:
8404:
8396:
8388:
8379:
8377:
8371:
8370:
8368:
8367:
8359:
8351:
8343:
8335:
8327:
8319:
8311:
8303:
8295:
8287:
8279:
8271:
8263:
8255:
8247:
8239:
8231:
8223:
8215:
8207:
8199:
8190:
8188:
8182:
8181:
8179:
8178:
8170:
8162:
8154:
8146:
8138:
8130:
8122:
8114:
8106:
8098:
8090:
8082:
8074:
8066:
8058:
8050:
8042:
8034:
8026:
8018:
8010:
8002:
7994:
7985:
7983:
7977:
7976:
7974:
7973:
7965:
7957:
7949:
7941:
7933:
7925:
7920:
7915:
7910:
7902:
7894:
7886:
7878:
7870:
7862:
7854:
7846:
7838:
7830:
7822:
7814:
7806:
7798:
7790:
7781:
7779:
7773:
7772:
7770:
7769:
7766:Johann Wessels
7761:
7753:
7745:
7737:
7729:
7721:
7713:
7705:
7697:
7689:
7681:
7673:
7665:
7657:
7649:
7641:
7633:
7625:
7617:
7609:
7601:
7593:
7584:
7582:
7576:
7575:
7573:
7572:
7564:
7556:
7548:
7540:
7532:
7524:
7516:
7508:
7500:
7492:
7484:
7476:
7468:
7460:
7452:
7444:
7436:
7427:
7425:
7419:
7418:
7416:
7415:
7408:
7400:
7392:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7381:
7380:
7372:
7364:
7356:
7348:
7340:
7332:
7324:
7316:
7308:
7300:
7292:
7284:
7276:
7268:
7259:
7257:
7251:
7250:
7248:
7247:
7239:
7231:
7223:
7215:
7207:
7199:
7191:
7183:
7175:
7167:
7159:
7151:
7143:
7135:
7127:
7119:
7111:
7103:
7095:
7087:
7079:
7071:
7063:
7055:
7046:
7044:
7038:
7037:
7035:
7034:
7027:
7020:
7012:
7010:
7004:
7003:
7001:
7000:
6992:
6984:
6976:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6908:
6900:
6892:
6884:
6876:
6868:
6860:
6852:
6844:
6836:
6828:
6820:
6812:
6804:
6796:
6788:
6780:
6772:
6764:
6756:
6748:
6740:
6732:
6724:
6716:
6709:
6702:
6695:
6687:
6685:
6679:
6678:
6676:
6675:
6667:
6659:
6651:
6643:
6635:
6627:
6619:
6611:
6603:
6595:
6587:
6579:
6571:
6563:
6555:
6547:
6539:
6531:
6523:
6515:
6507:
6499:
6491:
6483:
6475:
6467:
6459:
6451:
6443:
6435:
6427:
6419:
6411:
6403:
6395:
6387:
6379:
6371:
6363:
6354:
6352:
6346:
6345:
6343:
6342:
6334:
6326:
6318:
6310:
6302:
6294:
6286:
6278:
6270:
6262:
6254:
6246:
6238:
6230:
6222:
6214:
6206:
6198:
6190:
6182:
6174:
6166:
6158:
6150:
6142:
6134:
6126:
6118:
6110:
6102:
6094:
6085:
6083:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6020:Dr. Eichelbaum
6015:
6010:
6005:
5997:
5989:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5958:Heinrich Onnen
5953:
5945:
5937:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5873:
5865:
5857:
5849:
5841:
5833:
5825:
5817:
5809:
5801:
5793:
5785:
5777:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5696:
5688:
5680:
5672:
5664:
5656:
5648:
5640:
5632:
5624:
5616:
5608:
5600:
5592:
5584:
5576:
5568:
5560:
5552:
5544:
5536:
5528:
5520:
5512:
5504:
5496:
5488:
5480:
5472:
5464:
5456:
5447:
5445:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5407:
5399:
5391:
5383:
5375:
5367:
5359:
5351:
5343:
5340:Ernst Gröschel
5335:
5327:
5319:
5311:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5278:
5276:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5258:
5250:
5242:
5234:
5226:
5218:
5210:
5202:
5194:
5186:
5178:
5170:
5162:
5154:
5146:
5138:
5130:
5122:
5114:
5106:
5098:
5090:
5082:
5074:
5066:
5058:
5049:
5047:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4989:
4981:
4973:
4965:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4930:Senator Sachse
4925:
4916:
4914:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4904:
4896:
4888:
4880:
4872:
4864:
4856:
4848:
4845:Konsul Dubbers
4840:
4832:
4824:
4816:
4808:
4800:
4792:
4784:
4776:
4768:
4760:
4752:
4744:
4736:
4728:
4719:
4717:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4699:
4691:
4683:
4675:
4667:
4659:
4651:
4643:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4607:
4599:
4591:
4586:
4578:
4570:
4565:
4557:
4549:
4541:
4533:
4530:Arthur Duncker
4525:
4517:
4509:
4501:
4493:
4485:
4477:
4468:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4448:
4440:
4432:
4429:Johann Schulte
4424:
4416:
4408:
4400:
4392:
4384:
4376:
4368:
4365:Arthur Duncker
4360:
4352:
4344:
4336:
4327:
4325:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4279:
4277:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4267:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4238:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4188:
4180:
4172:
4164:
4156:
4148:
4140:
4132:
4124:
4116:
4108:
4100:
4092:
4084:
4076:
4068:
4060:
4052:
4044:
4036:
4028:
4019:
4017:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
3999:
3994:
3986:
3978:
3970:
3962:
3954:
3946:
3943:Martin Donandt
3938:
3935:Oscar Neynaber
3930:
3922:
3914:
3906:
3898:
3890:
3882:
3873:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3823:
3815:
3809:
3801:
3793:
3785:
3777:
3769:
3761:
3753:
3745:
3737:
3729:
3721:
3713:
3705:
3697:
3689:
3683:
3675:
3666:
3664:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3646:
3638:
3635:Friedrich Karl
3630:
3622:
3614:
3606:
3598:
3590:
3582:
3573:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3547:Vorpostenboote
3542:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3519:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3328:
3323:
3313:
3308:
3293:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3246:Pierres Noires
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3216:Horten Harbour
3213:
3211:Denmark Strait
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3182:
3180:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3158:
3152:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3072:U-boat regions
3069:
3064:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3018:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2994:
2986:
2978:
2976:
2974:Light cruisers
2970:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2962:Admiral Hipper
2958:
2949:
2947:
2945:Heavy cruisers
2941:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2929:
2921:
2912:
2910:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2876:
2874:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2825:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2784:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2633:
2631:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2570:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2535:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2460:
2458:
2456:Light cruisers
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2440:Admiral Hipper
2436:
2428:
2426:
2424:Heavy cruisers
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2408:
2406:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2376:
2368:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2332:
2324:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2308:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2272:
2260:Rohwer, Jürgen
2256:
2250:
2233:
2222:
2214:Conway, 2004.
2208:
2194:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2172:
2146:
2137:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2101:
2092:
2083:
2074:
2065:
2056:
2047:
2038:
2029:
2020:
2011:
2002:
1993:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1948:
1939:
1930:
1905:
1896:
1884:
1875:
1866:
1857:
1848:
1839:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1803:
1794:
1785:
1776:
1764:
1755:
1746:
1737:
1728:
1719:
1710:
1695:
1686:
1677:
1675:Paterson, p.86
1668:
1666:Paterson, p.78
1659:
1650:
1648:Paterson, p.59
1641:
1639:Paterson, p.45
1632:
1630:Paterson, p.44
1623:
1621:Paterson, p.43
1614:
1605:
1579:
1553:
1551:Campbell, p.93
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1519:
1516:
1512:Vorpostenboote
1504:Vorpostenboote
1499:
1496:
1492:Vorpostenboote
1472:Vorpostenboote
1460:Vorpostenboot
1446:
1443:
1438:Vorpostenboote
1415:in surrender.
1367:Vorpostenboote
1318:Vorpostenboote
1264:Vorpostenboote
1247:Vorpostenboote
1219:Pegasus Bridge
1211:Vorpostenboote
1186:Main article:
1183:
1180:
1148:Vorpostenboote
1121:
1118:
1114:Vorpostenboote
1011:Vorpostenboote
993:Prisoner ship
966:Vorpostenboote
930:
927:
900:motor launches
857:Main article:
854:
851:
826:Vorpostenboote
803:Vorpostenboote
744:Main article:
733:
730:
713:Vorpostenboote
685:Main article:
682:
679:
661:Vorpostenboote
649:Vorpostenboote
633:Vorpostenboote
623:, such as the
621:Vorpostenboote
609:
606:
599:Vorpostenboot
556:Vorpostenboote
542:Vorpostenboote
513:Vorpostenboote
508:
505:
440:Vorpostenboote
416:Vorpostenboote
407:
404:
386:naval drifters
374:Fischereihafen
357:on 20 November
337:Vorpostenboote
333:Vorpostenboote
297:Vorpostenboote
289:Vorpostenboote
280:
279:Winter of 1939
277:
244:Vorpostenboote
239:
236:
234:
231:
227:Vorpostenboote
200:Vorpostenboote
159:
156:
152:Vorpostenboote
122:
119:
117:
114:
98:Vorpostenboote
83:Vorpostenboote
74:Vorpostenboote
58:
55:
53:
50:
40:, were German
26:Vorpostenboote
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10907:
10896:
10893:
10891:
10888:
10886:
10883:
10881:
10878:
10877:
10875:
10861:
10855:
10849:
10846:
10844:
10841:
10839:
10836:
10834:
10833:
10828:
10826:
10825:
10824:St Christophe
10820:
10818:
10817:
10812:
10810:
10809:
10804:
10802:
10801:
10800:Ste Madeleine
10796:
10794:
10793:
10788:
10786:
10785:
10780:
10778:
10777:
10772:
10770:
10769:
10764:
10762:
10761:
10756:
10754:
10753:
10748:
10746:
10745:
10740:
10738:
10737:
10732:
10730:
10729:
10724:
10722:
10721:
10716:
10714:
10713:
10708:
10706:
10705:
10700:
10698:
10697:
10692:
10690:
10689:
10684:
10683:
10681:
10679:
10675:
10669:
10666:
10664:
10661:
10659:
10656:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10646:
10644:
10641:
10639:
10638:
10633:
10631:
10630:
10625:
10623:
10622:
10617:
10615:
10614:
10609:
10607:
10606:
10601:
10599:
10598:
10593:
10591:
10590:
10585:
10583:
10582:
10577:
10576:
10574:
10572:
10568:
10562:
10561:
10556:
10554:
10553:
10548:
10546:
10545:
10540:
10538:
10535:
10533:
10530:
10528:
10527:
10522:
10520:
10519:
10514:
10512:
10511:
10506:
10504:
10501:
10499:
10496:
10494:
10491:
10489:
10486:
10484:
10481:
10479:
10476:
10474:
10471:
10469:
10466:
10464:
10461:
10459:
10456:
10454:
10451:
10449:
10446:
10444:
10441:
10439:
10436:
10434:
10431:
10429:
10426:
10424:
10421:
10419:
10416:
10414:
10411:
10409:
10406:
10404:
10401:
10399:
10396:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10384:
10383:
10378:
10376:
10375:
10370:
10369:
10367:
10365:
10361:
10355:
10354:
10349:
10347:
10346:
10341:
10339:
10336:
10334:
10331:
10329:
10326:
10324:
10321:
10319:
10316:
10314:
10311:
10309:
10306:
10304:
10303:
10298:
10296:
10295:
10290:
10288:
10287:
10282:
10280:
10279:
10274:
10272:
10271:
10266:
10264:
10263:
10258:
10256:
10255:
10250:
10248:
10247:
10246:Güldener Löwe
10242:
10240:
10239:
10234:
10232:
10231:
10226:
10225:
10223:
10221:
10217:
10211:
10210:
10205:
10203:
10200:
10198:
10195:
10193:
10190:
10188:
10185:
10183:
10180:
10178:
10175:
10173:
10170:
10168:
10165:
10163:
10160:
10158:
10155:
10153:
10150:
10148:
10145:
10143:
10140:
10138:
10135:
10133:
10130:
10128:
10125:
10123:
10122:
10117:
10115:
10114:
10109:
10107:
10106:
10101:
10099:
10098:
10093:
10091:
10090:
10085:
10083:
10082:
10077:
10075:
10074:
10069:
10067:
10066:
10061:
10059:
10058:
10053:
10051:
10050:
10045:
10043:
10042:
10037:
10035:
10034:
10029:
10027:
10026:
10025:Claus Ebeling
10021:
10019:
10018:
10013:
10011:
10010:
10005:
10003:
10002:
9997:
9996:
9994:
9992:
9988:
9982:
9979:
9977:
9974:
9972:
9969:
9967:
9964:
9962:
9959:
9957:
9954:
9952:
9949:
9947:
9944:
9942:
9939:
9937:
9934:
9932:
9929:
9927:
9924:
9922:
9919:
9917:
9914:
9912:
9909:
9907:
9904:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9889:
9887:
9884:
9882:
9879:
9877:
9874:
9872:
9869:
9867:
9864:
9862:
9859:
9857:
9854:
9852:
9849:
9847:
9844:
9842:
9839:
9837:
9834:
9832:
9831:
9826:
9824:
9823:
9818:
9816:
9815:
9810:
9808:
9807:
9802:
9800:
9799:
9794:
9792:
9791:
9786:
9784:
9783:
9778:
9776:
9775:
9770:
9768:
9767:
9762:
9760:
9759:
9754:
9752:
9751:
9746:
9744:
9743:
9738:
9736:
9735:
9730:
9728:
9727:
9722:
9720:
9719:
9714:
9712:
9711:
9706:
9705:
9703:
9701:
9697:
9691:
9688:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9678:
9676:
9675:
9670:
9668:
9667:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9624:
9619:
9617:
9616:
9611:
9609:
9608:
9603:
9601:
9600:
9595:
9593:
9592:
9587:
9585:
9584:
9579:
9577:
9576:
9571:
9569:
9568:
9567:Mob-FD 3 Mars
9563:
9561:
9560:
9555:
9553:
9552:
9547:
9545:
9544:
9539:
9537:
9536:
9531:
9529:
9528:
9523:
9521:
9520:
9515:
9513:
9512:
9507:
9505:
9504:
9499:
9498:
9496:
9494:
9490:
9484:
9483:
9478:
9476:
9475:
9470:
9468:
9467:
9462:
9460:
9459:
9454:
9452:
9451:
9446:
9444:
9443:
9438:
9436:
9435:
9430:
9428:
9427:
9422:
9420:
9419:
9414:
9412:
9411:
9406:
9404:
9403:
9398:
9396:
9395:
9390:
9388:
9387:
9382:
9380:
9379:
9374:
9372:
9371:
9366:
9364:
9363:
9358:
9356:
9355:
9350:
9348:
9347:
9342:
9340:
9339:
9334:
9332:
9331:
9330:Wilhelm Söhle
9326:
9324:
9323:
9318:
9316:
9315:
9310:
9308:
9307:
9302:
9300:
9299:
9294:
9292:
9291:
9286:
9284:
9283:
9278:
9276:
9275:
9270:
9268:
9267:
9262:
9260:
9259:
9254:
9252:
9251:
9246:
9244:
9243:
9238:
9236:
9235:
9230:
9228:
9227:
9222:
9220:
9219:
9214:
9212:
9211:
9206:
9205:
9203:
9201:
9197:
9191:
9190:
9185:
9183:
9182:
9177:
9175:
9174:
9169:
9167:
9166:
9161:
9159:
9158:
9153:
9151:
9150:
9145:
9143:
9142:
9137:
9135:
9134:
9133:Wilhelm Söhle
9129:
9127:
9126:
9121:
9119:
9118:
9113:
9111:
9110:
9105:
9103:
9102:
9097:
9095:
9094:
9089:
9087:
9086:
9081:
9079:
9078:
9073:
9071:
9070:
9065:
9063:
9062:
9057:
9055:
9054:
9049:
9047:
9046:
9041:
9039:
9038:
9033:
9031:
9030:
9025:
9023:
9022:
9017:
9015:
9014:
9009:
9007:
9006:
9001:
8999:
8998:
8993:
8991:
8990:
8985:
8983:
8982:
8977:
8975:
8974:
8969:
8967:
8966:
8961:
8959:
8958:
8953:
8951:
8950:
8945:
8943:
8942:
8937:
8936:
8934:
8932:
8928:
8922:
8921:
8916:
8914:
8913:
8908:
8906:
8905:
8900:
8898:
8897:
8892:
8890:
8889:
8884:
8882:
8881:
8876:
8874:
8873:
8868:
8866:
8865:
8860:
8858:
8857:
8852:
8850:
8849:
8844:
8842:
8841:
8836:
8834:
8833:
8828:
8826:
8825:
8820:
8818:
8817:
8812:
8810:
8809:
8804:
8802:
8801:
8796:
8794:
8793:
8788:
8786:
8785:
8780:
8778:
8777:
8772:
8770:
8769:
8764:
8762:
8761:
8756:
8754:
8753:
8748:
8747:
8745:
8743:
8739:
8733:
8730:
8728:
8725:
8723:
8722:
8717:
8715:
8714:
8709:
8707:
8706:
8701:
8699:
8698:
8693:
8691:
8690:
8685:
8683:
8682:
8677:
8675:
8674:
8669:
8667:
8666:
8661:
8659:
8658:
8653:
8651:
8650:
8645:
8643:
8642:
8637:
8635:
8634:
8629:
8627:
8626:
8621:
8619:
8618:
8613:
8611:
8610:
8605:
8603:
8602:
8597:
8595:
8594:
8589:
8587:
8586:
8581:
8579:
8578:
8573:
8571:
8570:
8565:
8563:
8562:
8557:
8555:
8554:
8549:
8547:
8546:
8541:
8539:
8538:
8533:
8531:
8530:
8529:Felix Scheder
8525:
8523:
8522:
8517:
8515:
8514:
8509:
8507:
8506:
8501:
8499:
8498:
8493:
8491:
8490:
8485:
8483:
8482:
8477:
8475:
8474:
8469:
8467:
8466:
8461:
8459:
8458:
8453:
8451:
8450:
8445:
8443:
8442:
8437:
8435:
8434:
8429:
8427:
8426:
8421:
8419:
8418:
8413:
8411:
8410:
8405:
8403:
8402:
8397:
8395:
8394:
8389:
8387:
8386:
8381:
8380:
8378:
8376:
8372:
8366:
8365:
8360:
8358:
8357:
8352:
8350:
8349:
8344:
8342:
8341:
8336:
8334:
8333:
8328:
8326:
8325:
8320:
8318:
8317:
8316:Felix Scheder
8312:
8310:
8309:
8304:
8302:
8301:
8296:
8294:
8293:
8288:
8286:
8285:
8280:
8278:
8277:
8272:
8270:
8269:
8264:
8262:
8261:
8256:
8254:
8253:
8248:
8246:
8245:
8240:
8238:
8237:
8232:
8230:
8229:
8224:
8222:
8221:
8216:
8214:
8213:
8208:
8206:
8205:
8200:
8198:
8197:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8187:
8183:
8177:
8176:
8171:
8169:
8168:
8163:
8161:
8160:
8155:
8153:
8152:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8139:
8137:
8136:
8131:
8129:
8128:
8123:
8121:
8120:
8115:
8113:
8112:
8107:
8105:
8104:
8099:
8097:
8096:
8091:
8089:
8088:
8083:
8081:
8080:
8075:
8073:
8072:
8067:
8065:
8064:
8059:
8057:
8056:
8051:
8049:
8048:
8043:
8041:
8040:
8035:
8033:
8032:
8027:
8025:
8024:
8019:
8017:
8016:
8011:
8009:
8008:
8003:
8001:
8000:
7995:
7993:
7992:
7987:
7986:
7984:
7982:
7978:
7972:
7971:
7966:
7964:
7963:
7962:Emil Colsmann
7958:
7956:
7955:
7950:
7948:
7947:
7942:
7940:
7939:
7934:
7932:
7931:
7926:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7916:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7908:
7903:
7901:
7900:
7895:
7893:
7892:
7887:
7885:
7884:
7879:
7877:
7876:
7871:
7869:
7868:
7867:Niedersachsen
7863:
7861:
7860:
7855:
7853:
7852:
7847:
7845:
7844:
7839:
7837:
7836:
7831:
7829:
7828:
7823:
7821:
7820:
7815:
7813:
7812:
7807:
7805:
7804:
7799:
7797:
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7791:
7789:
7788:
7783:
7782:
7780:
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7774:
7768:
7767:
7762:
7760:
7759:
7754:
7752:
7751:
7746:
7744:
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7738:
7736:
7735:
7730:
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7722:
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7719:
7714:
7712:
7711:
7706:
7704:
7703:
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7690:
7688:
7687:
7682:
7680:
7679:
7674:
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7664:
7663:
7658:
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7655:
7650:
7648:
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7640:
7639:
7634:
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7631:
7626:
7624:
7623:
7618:
7616:
7615:
7610:
7608:
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7602:
7600:
7599:
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7577:
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7565:
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7562:
7557:
7555:
7554:
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7533:
7531:
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7525:
7523:
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7517:
7515:
7514:
7509:
7507:
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7493:
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7490:
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7482:
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7333:
7331:
7330:
7325:
7323:
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7317:
7315:
7314:
7309:
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7299:
7298:
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7269:
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7232:
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7128:
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7112:
7110:
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7101:
7096:
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7056:
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7048:
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7039:
7033:
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7028:
7026:
7025:
7021:
7019:
7018:
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7011:
7009:
7005:
6999:
6998:
6993:
6991:
6990:
6985:
6983:
6982:
6977:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
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6950:
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6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6914:
6909:
6907:
6906:
6901:
6899:
6898:
6893:
6891:
6890:
6885:
6883:
6882:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6869:
6867:
6866:
6861:
6859:
6858:
6853:
6851:
6850:
6845:
6843:
6842:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6829:
6827:
6826:
6821:
6819:
6818:
6813:
6811:
6810:
6805:
6803:
6802:
6797:
6795:
6794:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6781:
6779:
6778:
6773:
6771:
6770:
6765:
6763:
6762:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6749:
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6746:
6741:
6739:
6738:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6725:
6723:
6722:
6717:
6715:
6714:
6710:
6708:
6707:
6703:
6701:
6700:
6696:
6694:
6693:
6689:
6688:
6686:
6684:
6680:
6674:
6673:
6668:
6666:
6665:
6660:
6658:
6657:
6652:
6650:
6649:
6644:
6642:
6641:
6636:
6634:
6633:
6628:
6626:
6625:
6620:
6618:
6617:
6612:
6610:
6609:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6600:Saint Joachim
6596:
6594:
6593:
6588:
6586:
6585:
6580:
6578:
6577:
6572:
6570:
6569:
6564:
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6561:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6548:
6546:
6545:
6540:
6538:
6537:
6532:
6530:
6529:
6524:
6522:
6521:
6516:
6514:
6513:
6508:
6506:
6505:
6500:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6490:
6489:
6484:
6482:
6481:
6476:
6474:
6473:
6468:
6466:
6465:
6460:
6458:
6457:
6452:
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6449:
6444:
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6436:
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6433:
6428:
6426:
6425:
6420:
6418:
6417:
6412:
6410:
6409:
6404:
6402:
6401:
6396:
6394:
6393:
6388:
6386:
6385:
6380:
6378:
6377:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6364:
6362:
6361:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6351:
6347:
6341:
6340:
6335:
6333:
6332:
6327:
6325:
6324:
6319:
6317:
6316:
6311:
6309:
6308:
6303:
6301:
6300:
6295:
6293:
6292:
6287:
6285:
6284:
6279:
6277:
6276:
6271:
6269:
6268:
6263:
6261:
6260:
6255:
6253:
6252:
6247:
6245:
6244:
6239:
6237:
6236:
6231:
6229:
6228:
6227:Emil Colsmann
6223:
6221:
6220:
6215:
6213:
6212:
6207:
6205:
6204:
6199:
6197:
6196:
6191:
6189:
6188:
6183:
6181:
6180:
6175:
6173:
6172:
6167:
6165:
6164:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6151:
6149:
6148:
6143:
6141:
6140:
6139:Otto Krogmann
6135:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6125:
6124:
6119:
6117:
6116:
6111:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6095:
6093:
6092:
6087:
6086:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6021:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6003:
5998:
5996:
5995:
5990:
5988:
5987:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5959:
5954:
5952:
5951:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5936:
5935:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5912:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5872:
5871:
5866:
5864:
5863:
5858:
5856:
5855:
5850:
5848:
5847:
5842:
5840:
5839:
5834:
5832:
5831:
5826:
5824:
5823:
5818:
5816:
5815:
5810:
5808:
5807:
5802:
5800:
5799:
5798:Koningin Emma
5794:
5792:
5791:
5786:
5784:
5783:
5778:
5776:
5775:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5702:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5689:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5679:
5678:
5673:
5671:
5670:
5665:
5663:
5662:
5657:
5655:
5654:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5641:
5639:
5638:
5637:Leo Fürbinger
5633:
5631:
5630:
5625:
5623:
5622:
5617:
5615:
5614:
5609:
5607:
5606:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5593:
5591:
5590:
5585:
5583:
5582:
5577:
5575:
5574:
5573:P. von Rensen
5569:
5567:
5566:
5561:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5545:
5543:
5542:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5529:
5527:
5526:
5521:
5519:
5518:
5513:
5511:
5510:
5505:
5503:
5502:
5497:
5495:
5494:
5489:
5487:
5486:
5481:
5479:
5478:
5473:
5471:
5470:
5465:
5463:
5462:
5457:
5455:
5454:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5440:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5398:
5397:
5392:
5390:
5389:
5384:
5382:
5381:
5376:
5374:
5373:
5368:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5358:
5357:
5352:
5350:
5349:
5348:Jochen Homann
5344:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5334:
5333:
5328:
5326:
5325:
5320:
5318:
5317:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5304:
5302:
5301:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5288:
5286:
5285:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5275:
5271:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5257:
5256:
5251:
5249:
5248:
5243:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5225:
5224:
5219:
5217:
5216:
5211:
5209:
5208:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5193:
5192:
5187:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5169:
5168:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5153:
5152:
5147:
5145:
5144:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5107:
5105:
5104:
5099:
5097:
5096:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5067:
5065:
5064:
5059:
5057:
5056:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5046:
5042:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4995:
4990:
4988:
4987:
4986:Claus Ebeling
4982:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4948:
4947:
4946:Else Wilhelms
4942:
4940:
4939:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4909:
4903:
4902:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4889:
4887:
4886:
4885:Otto Krogmann
4881:
4879:
4878:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4869:Claus Ebeling
4865:
4863:
4862:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4849:
4847:
4846:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4833:
4831:
4830:
4825:
4823:
4822:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4813:Auguste Kämpf
4809:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4791:
4790:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4767:
4766:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4735:
4734:
4733:Max Gundelach
4729:
4727:
4726:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4706:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4690:
4689:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4676:
4674:
4673:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4656:St. Dominique
4652:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4642:
4641:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4577:
4576:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4546:Guido Möhring
4542:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4532:
4531:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4516:
4515:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4500:
4499:
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4492:
4491:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4454:
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4446:
4441:
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4438:
4433:
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4425:
4423:
4422:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4399:
4398:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4369:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4335:
4334:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4307:
4306:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4288:
4286:
4285:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4261:
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4258:
4254:
4252:
4251:
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4245:
4244:
4240:
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4237:
4235:
4231:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4185:Carl J. Busch
4181:
4179:
4178:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4155:
4154:
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4141:
4139:
4138:
4133:
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4130:
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4122:
4117:
4115:
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4109:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4085:
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4082:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4043:
4042:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3866:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3712:
3711:
3706:
3704:
3703:
3702:Hermann Bösch
3698:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3688:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3647:
3645:
3644:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3548:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3528:
3526:
3521:
3520:
3517:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3326:Mediterranean
3324:
3321:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3191:Bay of Biscay
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3145:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3103:Landing craft
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3031:Torpedo boats
3029:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:Smaller craft
3007:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2908:Capital ships
2905:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2859:Flag officers
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2813:
2805:
2800:
2798:
2793:
2791:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2750:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2728:Vorpostenboot
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2566:Torpedo boats
2563:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2425:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2398:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2364:Capital ships
2361:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2329:Graf Zeppelin
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2306:
2301:
2299:
2294:
2292:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2275:
2273:1-59114-119-2
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2251:9781473882416
2247:
2242:
2241:
2234:
2230:
2229:
2223:
2221:
2220:0-85177-953-0
2217:
2213:
2209:
2207:
2206:1-84176-231-8
2203:
2199:
2195:
2193:
2192:0-7146-3496-4
2189:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2160:
2156:
2150:
2141:
2132:
2123:
2114:
2105:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2069:
2060:
2051:
2042:
2033:
2024:
2015:
2006:
1997:
1988:
1979:
1970:
1961:
1952:
1943:
1934:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1889:
1879:
1870:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1834:
1825:
1816:
1807:
1798:
1789:
1780:
1774:
1768:
1759:
1750:
1741:
1732:
1723:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1700:
1690:
1681:
1672:
1663:
1654:
1645:
1636:
1627:
1618:
1609:
1593:
1589:
1583:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1548:
1544:
1530:
1529:Naval trawler
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1463:
1456:
1452:
1442:
1439:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1414:
1410:
1407:was sunk and
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1161:
1160:Atlantic Wall
1157:
1153:
1149:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1126:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1083:Czech-piloted
1079:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1041:Carl J. Busch
1036:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1012:
1007:
999:
998:
991:
987:
985:
981:
977:
976:
971:
967:
963:
959:
958:Bay of Biscay
955:
954:
948:
943:
941:
937:
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
911:
905:
901:
897:
893:
892:
887:
886:
880:
879:
874:
870:
869:Saint-Nazaire
866:
860:
850:
848:
844:
843:
838:
837:Vorpostenboot
833:
832:
827:
819:
818:Vorpostenboot
814:
810:
808:
804:
800:
795:
790:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:
766:
764:
759:
758:
753:
747:
738:
729:
727:
724:
720:
719:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
688:
678:
676:
672:
671:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
640:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
617:
605:
603:
602:
596:
595:
589:
588:
579:
575:
573:
568:
567:Vorpostenboot
563:
559:
557:
553:
552:
547:
546:Vorpostenboot
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
523:
518:
514:
504:
502:
501:
496:
495:
490:
489:
484:
479:
469:
465:
463:
459:
455:
453:
449:
448:Vorpostenboot
445:
441:
437:
436:
431:
430:
425:
424:
417:
413:
403:
399:
394:
393:
387:
379:
375:
371:
366:
362:
360:
356:
352:
351:
345:
344:
338:
334:
330:
326:
325:
320:
316:
315:
310:
309:
304:
303:
298:
290:
285:
276:
274:
273:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
230:
228:
224:
220:
215:
213:
212:
207:
206:
201:
197:
193:
185:
179:
174:
173:
169:
168:Vorpostenboot
164:
155:
153:
149:
145:
137:
136:
132:
131:Vorpostenboot
127:
113:
111:
110:Flakkorvetten
107:
103:
99:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
79:depth charges
75:
68:
63:
49:
47:
43:
39:
38:outpost boats
35:
31:
27:
23:
22:
21:Vorpostenboot
10880:Kriegsmarine
10859:
10831:
10823:
10815:
10807:
10799:
10791:
10784:Louise Elise
10783:
10775:
10767:
10759:
10751:
10743:
10735:
10727:
10719:
10711:
10703:
10695:
10687:
10677:
10636:
10628:
10620:
10612:
10604:
10596:
10588:
10580:
10570:
10559:
10551:
10543:
10525:
10517:
10509:
10381:
10373:
10363:
10352:
10344:
10301:
10293:
10285:
10277:
10269:
10261:
10253:
10245:
10238:Rother Adler
10237:
10229:
10219:
10208:
10120:
10112:
10104:
10096:
10088:
10080:
10072:
10064:
10056:
10048:
10040:
10032:
10024:
10016:
10008:
10000:
9990:
9829:
9821:
9813:
9805:
9797:
9789:
9781:
9773:
9765:
9757:
9749:
9741:
9733:
9725:
9717:
9709:
9699:
9673:
9665:
9622:
9614:
9606:
9598:
9590:
9582:
9574:
9566:
9558:
9550:
9542:
9534:
9526:
9518:
9510:
9502:
9492:
9481:
9473:
9465:
9457:
9449:
9441:
9433:
9425:
9417:
9409:
9401:
9393:
9385:
9377:
9369:
9361:
9353:
9345:
9337:
9329:
9321:
9313:
9305:
9297:
9289:
9281:
9273:
9265:
9257:
9249:
9241:
9233:
9225:
9217:
9209:
9199:
9188:
9180:
9172:
9164:
9156:
9148:
9140:
9132:
9124:
9116:
9108:
9100:
9092:
9084:
9076:
9068:
9060:
9052:
9044:
9036:
9028:
9020:
9012:
9004:
8996:
8988:
8980:
8972:
8964:
8956:
8948:
8940:
8930:
8919:
8911:
8903:
8895:
8887:
8879:
8872:Fritz Homann
8871:
8863:
8855:
8847:
8839:
8831:
8823:
8815:
8807:
8799:
8791:
8783:
8775:
8767:
8759:
8751:
8741:
8720:
8712:
8704:
8696:
8688:
8680:
8672:
8664:
8656:
8648:
8640:
8632:
8624:
8616:
8608:
8600:
8592:
8584:
8576:
8568:
8560:
8552:
8544:
8536:
8528:
8520:
8512:
8504:
8496:
8488:
8480:
8472:
8464:
8456:
8448:
8440:
8432:
8424:
8416:
8408:
8400:
8392:
8384:
8374:
8363:
8355:
8347:
8339:
8331:
8323:
8315:
8307:
8299:
8291:
8283:
8275:
8267:
8259:
8251:
8243:
8235:
8227:
8219:
8211:
8203:
8195:
8185:
8174:
8166:
8158:
8150:
8142:
8134:
8126:
8118:
8110:
8102:
8094:
8086:
8078:
8070:
8062:
8054:
8046:
8038:
8030:
8022:
8014:
8006:
7998:
7990:
7980:
7969:
7961:
7953:
7945:
7937:
7929:
7906:
7898:
7890:
7882:
7874:
7866:
7858:
7850:
7842:
7835:Simone Marie
7834:
7827:Loodsboot 12
7826:
7818:
7810:
7802:
7794:
7786:
7776:
7765:
7757:
7749:
7741:
7733:
7725:
7717:
7709:
7701:
7693:
7685:
7678:Johann Georg
7677:
7669:
7661:
7653:
7645:
7637:
7629:
7621:
7613:
7605:
7597:
7589:
7579:
7568:
7560:
7552:
7544:
7536:
7528:
7520:
7512:
7504:
7496:
7488:
7480:
7472:
7464:
7456:
7448:
7440:
7432:
7422:
7412:Wilhelm Huth
7411:
7404:
7396:
7387:
7376:
7368:
7360:
7352:
7344:
7336:
7328:
7320:
7312:
7304:
7296:
7288:
7280:
7272:
7264:
7254:
7243:
7235:
7227:
7219:
7211:
7203:
7195:
7187:
7179:
7171:
7163:
7155:
7147:
7139:
7131:
7123:
7115:
7107:
7099:
7091:
7083:
7075:
7067:
7059:
7051:
7041:
7030:
7023:
7016:
7007:
6996:
6988:
6980:
6912:
6904:
6896:
6888:
6880:
6872:
6864:
6856:
6848:
6840:
6832:
6824:
6816:
6808:
6800:
6792:
6784:
6776:
6768:
6760:
6752:
6744:
6736:
6728:
6720:
6712:
6705:
6698:
6691:
6682:
6671:
6663:
6655:
6647:
6639:
6631:
6623:
6615:
6607:
6599:
6591:
6583:
6575:
6567:
6559:
6551:
6543:
6535:
6527:
6519:
6511:
6503:
6495:
6487:
6479:
6471:
6463:
6455:
6447:
6439:
6431:
6423:
6415:
6407:
6399:
6391:
6384:Simone Marie
6383:
6375:
6367:
6359:
6349:
6338:
6330:
6322:
6314:
6306:
6298:
6290:
6282:
6274:
6266:
6258:
6250:
6242:
6234:
6226:
6218:
6210:
6202:
6194:
6186:
6178:
6170:
6162:
6154:
6146:
6138:
6130:
6122:
6114:
6106:
6098:
6090:
6080:
6019:
6001:
5993:
5985:
5957:
5949:
5941:
5933:
5910:
5877:
5869:
5862:Stangenwalde
5861:
5853:
5845:
5837:
5829:
5821:
5813:
5805:
5797:
5789:
5781:
5773:
5700:
5692:
5684:
5676:
5668:
5660:
5652:
5644:
5636:
5628:
5620:
5612:
5605:H. Bramfeldt
5604:
5596:
5588:
5580:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5548:
5540:
5532:
5524:
5517:C. H. Metger
5516:
5508:
5500:
5492:
5484:
5476:
5468:
5460:
5452:
5442:
5411:
5403:
5395:
5387:
5379:
5371:
5363:
5355:
5347:
5339:
5331:
5323:
5315:
5307:
5299:
5291:
5283:
5273:
5262:
5254:
5246:
5238:
5230:
5222:
5214:
5206:
5198:
5190:
5182:
5174:
5166:
5158:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5126:
5118:
5110:
5102:
5094:
5086:
5079:A. Kappelhof
5078:
5070:
5062:
5054:
5044:
4993:
4985:
4977:
4969:
4961:
4953:
4945:
4937:
4929:
4921:
4911:
4900:
4892:
4884:
4876:
4868:
4860:
4852:
4844:
4837:Ehrensburger
4836:
4828:
4820:
4812:
4804:
4796:
4788:
4780:
4772:
4764:
4756:
4748:
4740:
4732:
4724:
4714:
4703:
4696:Marie Simone
4695:
4687:
4679:
4671:
4663:
4655:
4648:Jeanne Marie
4647:
4639:
4611:
4603:
4595:
4582:
4574:
4561:
4553:
4545:
4537:
4529:
4522:Fritz Reiser
4521:
4513:
4505:
4497:
4490:Henry Fricke
4489:
4481:
4473:
4463:
4452:
4444:
4436:
4428:
4420:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4388:
4380:
4372:
4364:
4357:Fritz Reiser
4356:
4348:
4340:
4332:
4322:
4311:
4304:
4297:
4290:
4283:
4274:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4242:
4233:
4192:
4184:
4176:
4168:
4160:
4152:
4144:
4136:
4128:
4120:
4113:August Bösch
4112:
4104:
4096:
4088:
4080:
4072:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4040:
4032:
4024:
4014:
4003:
3990:
3982:
3974:
3966:
3958:
3950:
3942:
3934:
3926:
3919:Fritz Hincke
3918:
3910:
3902:
3894:
3886:
3878:
3868:
3827:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3774:Claus Bolten
3773:
3765:
3757:
3749:
3741:
3733:
3725:
3717:
3709:
3701:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3671:
3661:
3650:
3642:
3634:
3627:Botilla Russ
3626:
3618:
3610:
3602:
3594:
3586:
3578:
3568:
3552:Kriegsmarine
3546:
3545:
3382:Rösselsprung
3271:St. Lawrence
3251:Point Judith
3236:Nerva Island
3231:Ligurian Sea
3148:Shore Forces
3108:Sail barques
3093:Escort ships
3041:Patrol boats
3040:
3036:Attack boats
3021:Minesweepers
2997:
2989:
2982:
2961:
2953:
2932:
2924:
2916:
2885:Reichsmarine
2829:High Command
2821:Organization
2812:Kriegsmarine
2810:
2743:Sperrbrecher
2738:Siebel ferry
2727:
2539:
2531:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2439:
2432:
2412:
2379:
2372:
2347:
2340:
2328:
2263:
2239:
2227:
2211:
2197:
2183:
2177:Bibliography
2163:. Retrieved
2159:the original
2149:
2140:
2131:
2122:
2113:
2104:
2095:
2086:
2077:
2068:
2059:
2050:
2041:
2032:
2023:
2014:
2005:
1996:
1987:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1942:
1933:
1922:. Retrieved
1918:
1908:
1899:
1878:
1869:
1860:
1851:
1842:
1833:
1824:
1815:
1806:
1797:
1788:
1779:
1767:
1758:
1749:
1740:
1731:
1722:
1713:
1689:
1680:
1671:
1662:
1653:
1644:
1635:
1626:
1617:
1608:
1596:. Retrieved
1591:
1582:
1570:. Retrieved
1565:
1556:
1547:
1511:
1503:
1501:
1491:
1487:
1480:Lake Pleskau
1471:
1467:
1459:
1448:
1437:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1418:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1370:
1366:
1363:Marie Simone
1362:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1342:
1337:Marie Simone
1336:
1329:
1321:
1317:
1307:
1302:
1299:Marie Simone
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:Marie Simone
1285:
1279:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1246:
1245:While a few
1244:
1233:
1226:
1215:glider-borne
1210:
1198:
1191:
1167:
1164:
1156:Vp-flotillas
1155:
1151:
1147:
1145:
1130:
1113:
1107:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1080:
1075:
1067:
1063:
1055:
1046:
1038:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1003:
996:
983:
979:
974:
969:
965:
964:spotted two
961:
952:
944:
939:
936:Vp-flotillas
935:
932:
922:
918:
914:
909:
903:
890:
882:
877:
862:
840:
836:
829:
825:
823:
817:
806:
802:
794:Adolf Hitler
791:
782:
768:
761:
755:
749:
746:Channel Dash
732:Channel Dash
725:
723:landing ship
716:
712:
709:Gulf of Riga
704:
693:Soviet Union
690:
675:Vp-flotillas
674:
668:
665:
660:
657:Enigma codes
653:Sperrbrecher
652:
648:
641:
637:Vp-flotillas
636:
632:
624:
620:
616:Sperrbrecher
614:
611:
598:
593:
585:
583:
570:
566:
555:
549:
545:
541:
527:
520:
512:
510:
499:
493:
486:
474:
461:
457:
450:
447:
443:
439:
433:
427:
422:
415:
409:
391:
383:
369:
358:
349:
342:
336:
332:
322:
318:
312:
306:
300:
296:
294:
288:
272:Sperrbrecher
270:
259:Vp-Flotillas
258:
256:
247:
243:
241:
233:World War II
226:
223:Kriegsmarine
216:
210:
204:
199:
189:
171:
167:
151:
141:
133:
130:
129:World War I
109:
105:
97:
95:
82:
73:
72:
69:of a VP-boat
42:patrol boats
37:
33:
29:
25:
20:
19:
18:
10704:Petit Jesus
10302:Sudetenland
10049:Othmarschen
9806:Seeschwalbe
9181:Othmarschen
8840:Sudetenland
8553:O. B. Rogge
8324:O. B. Rogge
7859:Ritzebüttel
7819:Loodsboot 7
7787:Pastor Pype
7553:Loodsboot 6
7140:Othmarschen
7116:Julius Fock
7068:La Provence
6873:Loodsboot 6
6865:Kerdonis II
6849:Rothienbaum
6528:J. S. Groen
6472:Norma Maria
6408:Ritzebüttel
6299:J. S. Groen
6267:Norma Maria
6002:Verwachting
5950:Ernst Hecht
5677:St. Joachim
5581:Elternsegen
5364:Neufundland
4861:Hugo Homann
4773:Skolpenbank
4664:Petit Poilu
4640:Pilote XIII
4538:Fladengrund
4498:Claus Wisch
4437:Le Tésterin
4389:Derfflinger
4373:Fladengrund
4137:Sachsenwald
4121:Bremerhaven
4057:Deutschland
3927:Württemberg
3911:Ostpreussen
3766:Hinrich Hey
3718:Otto Bröhan
3479:La Rochelle
3392:Zitronnella
3256:River Plate
3186:Barents Sea
3156:Naval bases
3081:Other craft
3025:Auxiliaries
2954:Deutschland
2933:Deutschland
2917:Scharnhorst
2770:Conversions
2530:Type 1936A/
2497:Spähkreuzer
2433:Deutschland
2413:Deutschland
2404:battleships
2373:Scharnhorst
2196:Ford, Ken.
1955:Ford, p. 84
1937:Ford, p. 10
1915:"John Mahn"
1476:Lake Peipus
1431:Vp-flotilla
1411:raised the
1322:Vp-flotilla
1320:of the 7th
1229:Otto Bröhan
1203: [
1168:Vp-flotilla
1047:Pilote XIII
919:Sachsenwald
896:Noirmoutier
885:Sachsenwald
807:Vp-flotilla
777:issued the
770:Prinz Eugen
757:Scharnhorst
726:Deutschland
705:Vp-flotilla
528:During the
522:Hugo Homann
410:During the
396: [
378:Bremerhaven
321:led to the
319:Skolpenbank
302:Skolpenbank
248:Vp-Flotilla
176: [
121:World War I
67:crow's nest
10874:Categories
10752:St Antonie
10744:St Raphael
10720:St Casimir
10526:Polarfuchs
10353:Rummelpott
10286:Steiermark
10009:Kiautschou
9726:Hildebrand
9583:Polarstern
9458:Doggerbank
9322:Polarkreis
9306:Kiautschou
9250:Polarstern
9210:Polarfuchs
9141:Polarkreis
9125:Polarstern
8997:Polarnacht
8981:Polarfront
8965:Polarsonne
8888:Markomanne
8824:Steiermark
8784:Lothringen
8364:Star XXIII
8356:Brachvogel
8300:Brachvogel
8244:Sturmvogel
7742:Ostpreußen
7273:Bahrenfeld
7188:Neerlandia
7124:Nord Caper
6672:Antoinette
6640:Emmanuella
6432:Aue ZRD 16
5986:Gebroeders
5878:Hohenstein
5549:Maria Lina
5541:Ravensburg
5332:Weißenfels
5231:Anna Marie
4954:Karl Bergh
4612:Alfred III
4554:Düsseldorf
4381:Düsseldorf
4177:Keryado II
4105:Haltenbank
3895:Tannenberg
3734:Carl Röver
3387:Wunderland
3345:Operations
3311:Baltic Sea
3241:North Cape
3206:Casablanca
3050:Submarines
3016:Destroyers
2990:Königsberg
2677:Type XXIII
2628:submarines
2551:Type 1936C
2546:Type 1936B
2520:Type 1934A
2507:Destroyers
2479:Königsberg
1924:2022-04-07
1535:References
1484:Piirissaar
1413:white flag
1405:Neubau 168
1401:Neubau 168
1393:Neubau 308
1389:Neubau 240
1384:Alfred III
1380:Neubau 308
1376:Neubau 240
1372:Neubau 168
1252:Royal Navy
1240:Caen Canal
1223:Bénouville
1120:Early 1944
1110:occupation
1064:Albrighton
1020:Albrighton
1006:Fairmile D
984:Haltenbank
975:Haltenbank
871:codenamed
329:Baltic Sea
246:flotilla (
205:Carl Röver
184:Spiekeroog
106:Flakjaeger
91:destroyers
46:World Wars
10712:St Joseph
10597:Burgunder
10254:Churprinz
9591:Polarmeer
9474:Gallipoli
9466:Cherusker
9442:Helgoland
9410:Duiveland
9346:Polarmeer
9266:Nordlicht
9157:Polarmeer
9085:Jan Mayen
8856:Skaggerak
8792:Warthegau
8752:Thüringen
8657:Grenadier
8593:Frettchen
8409:Seeteufel
8212:Seeteufel
7970:Karlsburg
7875:Frankfurt
7670:Wellgunde
7622:Stieglitz
7569:Eglantine
7465:Excellent
7403:Schiff 7
7180:Tormilind
7148:Innsbruck
7060:Lindormen
7031:Schleswig
7017:Altenland
6989:Berlebeck
6913:Eglantine
6737:Wiking 10
6664:Banderole
6608:Deltra II
6496:Witte Zee
6456:Limburgia
6416:Frankfurt
6283:Witte Zee
6259:Limburgia
6219:Karlsburg
6155:Bredebeck
6131:Wuppertal
6107:John Mahn
5911:Mewa VIII
5838:Voorloper
5814:Flevo III
5613:Anita III
5493:Annemarie
5055:Thüringen
4994:Flensburg
4978:N. Elbing
4899:Schiff 7
4805:Stuttgart
4765:Wiesbaden
4757:Stuttgart
4604:Alfred II
4453:De Ruyter
4305:Oldenburg
4169:Kergroise
4081:Jan Mayen
3951:Rosemarie
3469:Cherbourg
3448:28 Jan 44
3443:26 Apr 44
3433:14 Feb 44
3423:13 May 42
3418:27 Mar 42
3320:Constanța
3316:Black Sea
3290:Campaigns
3261:Sept-Îles
3226:La Ciotat
3201:Caribbean
3121:Flotillas
2764:Cancelled
2682:Type XXVI
2667:Type XVII
2556:Type 1942
2525:Type 1936
2515:Type 1934
1771:Kindell,
1705:Kindell,
1598:4 January
1572:5 January
1470:and five
1350:Mauritius
1209:, and 57
1140:Lillesand
1095:Butterfly
1086:Spitfires
1034:Butterfly
1027:Goathland
980:Blackfish
962:Blackfish
953:Blackfish
842:John Mahn
783:Gneisenau
763:Gneisenau
701:Leningrad
578:Skagerrak
483:Luftwaffe
429:Friedenau
34:flakships
10728:St Louis
10621:Alemanne
10510:Kormoran
10345:Dorothea
9822:Albatros
9766:Skagerak
9666:Kormoran
9599:Westwind
9362:Nordwind
9298:Holstein
9093:Westwind
9021:Varanger
9013:Nordriff
8949:Falkland
8896:Normanne
8864:Flandern
8713:Tarantel
8689:Flamingo
8673:Hornisse
8348:Seeotter
8332:Seerobbe
8284:Schnepfe
8260:Kormoran
8196:Flamingo
8175:Unitas 1
8071:Kormoran
7954:Nürnberg
7938:Seefahrt
7930:Vogtland
7851:Hannover
7750:Unitas 9
7734:Nürnberg
7662:Brunhild
7561:Dauphine
7497:Dortmund
7481:Surmulet
7441:Wandrahm
7321:Wiking 4
7297:Unitas 5
7289:Unitas 4
7281:Unitas 3
7265:Unitas 2
7132:Sülldorf
7076:Termidor
7052:Skorpion
6897:Deltra I
6825:Unitas 8
6817:Unitas 7
6801:Unitas 6
6745:Wiking 8
6729:Wiking 6
6721:Wiking 7
6584:Victoire
6512:Adelante
6488:Zeemeeuw
6315:Victoire
6291:Adelante
6275:Zeemeeuw
6123:Eisenach
6115:Freiburg
5812:V 1236 '
5806:Columbus
5533:Germania
5477:Angelina
5469:De Mok I
5372:Portland
5292:Gleiwitz
5191:Cornelia
5143:Elfriede
4970:Spessart
4962:Schwalbe
4853:Falkland
4596:Alfred I
4575:Chemnitz
4312:Schürbek
4243:Wandrahm
4193:Victoire
4089:Saarland
4049:Germania
4041:Hans Loh
4025:Nordland
3798:Teutonia
3672:Seydlitz
3651:Flamingo
3587:Cressida
3453:9 Feb 45
3438:1 Nov 44
3428:6 Jun 42
3413:8 May 41
3408:4 Apr 41
3305:2nd H.T.
3301:1st H.T.
3297:Atlantic
2925:Bismarck
2672:Type XXI
2662:Type XIV
2647:Type VII
2380:Bismarck
2348:Seydlitz
2262:(2005).
1518:See also
1490:and two
1426:Iroquois
1268:Alfred I
1072:37mm gun
1060:88mm gun
1050:and two
831:Räumboot
601:Portland
536:and the
368:The 4th
343:Sturgeon
295:Several
287:Several
267:coasters
158:Interwar
135:Nürnberg
57:Armament
30:VP-Boats
24:(plural
10830:V 7019
10822:V 7018
10814:V 7017
10806:V 7016
10798:V 7015
10790:V 7014
10782:V 7013
10774:V 7012
10766:V 7011
10758:V 7010
10750:V 7009
10742:V 7008
10734:V 7007
10726:V 7006
10718:V 7005
10710:V 7004
10702:V 7003
10694:V 7002
10686:V 7001
10635:V 6808
10629:Teutone
10627:V 6807
10619:V 6806
10611:V 6805
10603:V 6804
10595:V 6803
10587:V 6802
10579:V 6801
10558:V 6735
10550:V 6734
10542:V 6733
10524:V 6730
10518:Kranich
10516:V 6729
10508:V 6728
10382:Windhuk
10380:V 6702
10372:V 6701
10351:V 6622
10343:V 6621
10300:V 6610
10294:Kärnten
10292:V 6609
10284:V 6608
10276:V 6607
10268:V 6606
10260:V 6605
10252:V 6604
10244:V 6603
10236:V 6602
10228:V 6601
10207:V 6541
10119:V 6516
10111:V 6515
10103:V 6514
10095:V 6513
10087:V 6512
10079:V 6511
10071:V 6510
10065:Habicht
10063:V 6509
10055:V 6508
10047:V 6507
10039:V 6506
10031:V 6505
10023:V 6504
10017:Star 14
10015:V 6503
10007:V 6502
9999:V 6501
9828:V 6417
9820:V 6416
9812:V 6415
9804:V 6414
9796:V 6413
9788:V 6412
9780:V 6411
9772:V 6409
9764:V 6408
9756:V 6407
9750:Hundius
9748:V 6406
9742:Hermann
9740:V 6405
9732:V 6404
9724:V 6403
9718:Hersing
9716:V 6402
9708:V 6401
9674:Kranich
9672:V 6329
9664:V 6328
9621:V 6316
9613:V 6315
9605:V 6314
9597:V 6313
9589:V 6312
9581:V 6311
9575:Nordkap
9573:V 6310
9565:V 6309
9557:V 6308
9549:V 6307
9541:V 6306
9533:V 6305
9525:V 6304
9517:V 6303
9509:V 6302
9501:V 6301
9480:V 6119
9472:V 6118
9464:V 6117
9456:V 6116
9448:V 6116
9440:V 6115
9434:Ostwind
9432:V 6115
9424:V 6115
9418:Eismeer
9416:V 6114
9408:V 6114
9400:V 6113
9392:V 6112
9386:Masuren
9384:V 6111
9376:V 6112
9370:Nordkyn
9368:V 6110
9360:V 6109
9352:V 6108
9344:V 6108
9336:V 6107
9328:V 6107
9320:V 6107
9312:V 6106
9304:V 6106
9296:V 6105
9288:V 6105
9280:V 6104
9274:Windhuk
9272:V 6104
9264:V 6103
9256:V 6102
9248:V 6102
9240:V 6102
9232:V 6101
9224:V 6101
9218:Nordkap
9216:V 6101
9208:V 6101
9187:V 5918
9179:V 5917
9171:V 5916
9163:V 5915
9155:V 5914
9147:V 5914
9139:V 5913
9131:V 5913
9123:V 5912
9115:V 5912
9109:Nordkap
9107:V 5911
9099:V 5911
9091:V 5910
9083:V 5909
9077:Coronel
9075:V 5909
9067:V 5908
9059:V 5908
9053:Südwind
9051:V 5907
9043:V 5907
9037:Nordpol
9035:V 5906
9027:V 5906
9019:V 5905
9011:V 5905
9005:Habicht
9003:V 5905
8995:V 5904
8989:Sperber
8987:V 5904
8979:V 5903
8971:V 5903
8963:V 5902
8955:V 5902
8947:V 5901
8941:Bussard
8939:V 5901
8918:V 5723
8912:Hornack
8910:V 5722
8904:Turinge
8902:V 5721
8894:V 5720
8886:V 5719
8878:V 5718
8870:V 5717
8862:V 5716
8854:V 5715
8846:V 5714
8838:V 5713
8832:Kärnten
8830:V 5712
8822:V 5711
8816:Südwind
8814:V 5707
8808:Ostmark
8806:V 5706
8798:V 5705
8790:V 5704
8782:V 5703
8774:V 5703
8766:V 5702
8758:V 5702
8750:V 5701
8719:V 5520
8711:V 5519
8703:V 5518
8695:V 5517
8687:V 5516
8679:V 5515
8671:V 5514
8665:Libelle
8663:V 5513
8655:V 5512
8649:Moskito
8647:V 5511
8639:V 5511
8631:V 5510
8623:V 5510
8615:V 5510
8607:V 5509
8599:V 5509
8591:V 5508
8585:Seelöwe
8583:V 5508
8575:V 5508
8567:V 5507
8559:V 5507
8551:V 5507
8543:V 5507
8535:V 5506
8527:V 5506
8519:V 5506
8511:V 5505
8503:V 5505
8495:V 5504
8487:V 5504
8481:Sperber
8479:V 5504
8471:V 5503
8465:Habicht
8463:V 5503
8455:V 5502
8447:V 5502
8439:V 5502
8431:V 5502
8423:V 5502
8417:Sperber
8415:V 5502
8407:V 5501
8399:V 5501
8391:V 5501
8385:Bussard
8383:V 5501
8362:V 5313
8354:V 5312
8346:V 5311
8340:Seewolf
8338:V 5310
8330:V 5309
8322:V 5308
8314:V 5307
8308:Schütze
8306:V 5306
8298:V 5306
8290:V 5305
8282:V 5305
8276:Seehund
8274:V 5304
8268:Kiebetz
8266:V 5304
8258:V 5304
8250:V 5303
8242:V 5303
8234:V 5303
8228:Seelöwe
8226:V 5302
8220:Kranich
8218:V 5302
8210:V 5301
8202:V 5301
8194:V 5301
8173:V 5116
8165:V 5115
8157:V 5114
8149:V 5113
8141:V 5112
8133:V 5111
8125:V 5110
8117:V 5110
8109:V 5109
8103:Kranich
8101:V 5109
8095:Kiebitz
8093:V 5108
8085:V 5108
8077:V 5107
8069:V 5107
8061:V 5107
8055:Sindbad
8053:V 5106
8045:V 5106
8037:V 5104
8029:V 5103
8021:V 5103
8013:V 5102
8005:V 5101
7999:Tornado
7997:V 5101
7989:V 5101
7968:V 2023
7960:V 2022
7952:V 2021
7944:V 2020
7936:V 2019
7928:V 2018
7905:V 2014
7899:Ekwator
7897:V 2013
7891:Kurland
7889:V 2012
7881:V 2011
7873:V 2010
7865:V 2009
7857:V 2008
7849:V 2007
7841:V 2006
7833:V 2005
7825:V 2004
7817:V 2003
7809:V 2002
7801:V 2002
7793:V 2001
7785:V 2001
7764:V 1927
7756:V 1926
7748:V 1925
7740:V 1923
7732:V 1922
7726:Habicht
7724:V 1921
7718:Weser I
7716:V 1916
7710:Girolou
7708:V 1915
7702:Alma II
7700:V 1914
7692:V 1913
7686:Fortuna
7684:V 1912
7676:V 1911
7668:V 1910
7660:V 1909
7654:Kranich
7652:V 1908
7644:V 1907
7638:Gunther
7636:V 1906
7628:V 1905
7620:V 1904
7612:V 1903
7604:V 1902
7596:V 1901
7588:V 1901
7567:V 1817
7559:V 1816
7551:V 1815
7543:V 1814
7535:V 1813
7527:V 1812
7519:V 1811
7511:V 1810
7503:V 1809
7495:V 1808
7487:V 1807
7479:V 1806
7471:V 1805
7463:V 1804
7455:V 1803
7447:V 1802
7439:V 1801
7433:Lutteur
7431:V 1801
7375:V 1718
7367:V 1717
7359:V 1716
7351:V 1715
7343:V 1710
7335:V 1709
7329:Süd III
7327:V 1708
7319:V 1707
7313:Rau XII
7311:V 1706
7303:V 1705
7295:V 1704
7287:V 1703
7279:V 1702
7271:V 1701
7263:V 1701
7226:V 1621
7218:V 1620
7210:V 1617
7202:V 1616
7194:V 1615
7186:V 1614
7178:V 1614
7170:V 1613
7162:V 1612
7154:V 1611
7146:V 1610
7138:V 1609
7130:V 1608
7122:V 1607
7114:V 1606
7108:Girolou
7106:V 1605
7098:V 1605
7090:V 1605
7082:V 1604
7074:V 1603
7066:V 1602
7058:V 1601
7050:V 1601
7024:Koblenz
6997:Hoheweg
6995:V 1549
6987:V 1549
6979:V 1548
6911:V 1525
6905:Patrice
6903:V 1524
6895:V 1523
6889:Dauphin
6887:V 1522
6879:V 1521
6871:V 1520
6863:V 1517
6855:V 1516
6847:V 1514
6841:Beuthen
6839:V 1514
6831:V 1513
6823:V 1512
6815:V 1511
6807:V 1511
6799:V 1510
6791:V 1509
6785:Rau III
6783:V 1508
6775:V 1507
6767:V 1507
6759:V 1506
6751:V 1505
6743:V 1504
6735:V 1503
6727:V 1506
6719:V 1507
6670:V 1426
6662:V 1425
6656:LR 3306
6654:V 1425
6646:V 1424
6638:V 1423
6630:V 1423
6622:V 1422
6614:V 1422
6606:V 1421
6598:V 1420
6590:V 1420
6582:V 1419
6574:V 1418
6566:V 1417
6558:V 1416
6550:V 1416
6544:Azimuth
6542:V 1415
6536:IJM 195
6534:V 1415
6526:V 1414
6520:IJM 130
6518:V 1414
6510:V 1413
6502:V 1413
6494:V 1412
6486:V 1411
6478:V 1411
6470:V 1410
6462:V 1410
6454:V 1409
6446:V 1409
6438:V 1408
6430:V 1408
6424:Kurland
6422:V 1407
6414:V 1406
6406:V 1405
6398:V 1404
6390:V 1404
6382:V 1403
6374:V 1403
6366:V 1402
6360:Deister
6358:V 1401
6337:V 1340
6329:V 1339
6323:Azimuth
6321:V 1338
6313:V 1337
6305:V 1337
6297:V 1336
6289:V 1335
6281:V 1334
6273:V 1333
6265:V 1332
6257:V 1331
6249:V 1330
6241:V 1318
6233:V 1317
6225:V 1316
6217:V 1315
6209:V 1314
6201:V 1313
6193:V 1312
6185:V 1311
6179:Gotland
6177:V 1310
6171:Deister
6169:V 1310
6161:V 1309
6153:V 1308
6147:Stettin
6145:V 1307
6137:V 1306
6129:V 1305
6121:V 1304
6113:V 1303
6105:V 1302
6097:V 1301
6089:V 1300
6018:V 1265
6000:V 1262
5994:Vooruit
5992:V 1261
5984:V 1260
5956:V 1256
5948:V 1255
5940:V 1254
5932:V 1253
5909:V 1249
5876:V 1243
5868:V 1242
5860:V 1241
5854:Therese
5852:V 1240
5844:V 1239
5836:V 1238
5828:V 1237
5822:Augusta
5820:V 1236
5804:V 1235
5796:V 1234
5790:Vooruit
5788:V 1233
5780:V 1232
5772:V 1231
5699:V 1217
5691:V 1216
5683:V 1215
5675:V 1214
5667:V 1214
5659:V 1213
5653:L. Ruyl
5651:V 1212
5643:V 1212
5635:V 1211
5627:V 1211
5619:V 1210
5611:V 1210
5603:V 1209
5597:Jacobus
5595:V 1209
5587:V 1208
5579:V 1208
5571:V 1207
5563:V 1207
5555:V 1206
5547:V 1206
5539:V 1205
5531:V 1205
5523:V 1204
5515:V 1204
5507:V 1204
5499:V 1203
5491:V 1203
5483:V 1202
5475:V 1202
5467:V 1201
5459:V 1201
5451:V 1201
5410:V 1111
5402:V 1110
5394:V 1109
5388:Antares
5386:V 1109
5378:V 1108
5370:V 1107
5362:V 1106
5354:V 1106
5346:V 1105
5338:V 1102
5330:V 1102
5322:V 1102
5314:V 1103
5308:Nordkap
5306:V 1102
5298:V 1102
5290:V 1102
5284:Preußen
5282:V 1101
5261:V 1014
5253:V 1014
5245:V 1013
5237:V 1012
5229:V 1012
5223:Adeline
5221:V 1011
5213:V 1011
5205:V 1010
5199:Allegro
5197:V 1010
5189:V 1009
5183:Gertrud
5181:V 1009
5173:V 1008
5167:Walküre
5165:V 1008
5157:V 1007
5149:V 1007
5141:V 1006
5133:V 1006
5125:V 1005
5119:Cremona
5117:V 1005
5109:V 1004
5103:Johanna
5101:V 1004
5093:V 1003
5085:V 1003
5077:V 1002
5069:V 1002
5063:Stettin
5061:V 1001
5053:V 1001
4893:Gotland
4749:Sagitta
4680:Goëland
4672:Antifer
4583:Leipzig
4514:Carsten
4413:Jupiter
4349:Carsten
4291:Jupiter
4264:Nerissa
4145:Gotland
3967:Hanseat
3903:Breslau
3828:Goëland
3550:of the
3474:Curaçao
3401:Actions
3377:Neuland
3367:Lofoten
3335:Hartmut
3179:Battles
3057:U-boats
2998:Leipzig
2708:R boats
2703:E-boats
2652:Type IX
2642:Type II
2624:U-boats
2614:Ausland
2609:Type 44
2604:Type 41
2599:Type 40
2594:Type 39
2589:Type 37
2584:Type 35
2579:Type 24
2574:Type 23
2486:Leipzig
2465:Gazelle
1326:Lorient
1280:Leipzig
1129:V 1605
923:Gotland
891:Gotland
878:Tirpitz
787:sorties
594:Snapper
587:Antares
576:in the
534:Belgium
435:Wigbert
380:in 1940
372:in the
353:in the
263:whalers
138:in 1914
116:History
10848:V 7022
10843:V 7021
10838:V 7020
10768:Phoque
10668:V 6816
10663:V 6815
10658:V 6814
10653:V 6813
10648:V 6812
10643:V 6811
10637:Rugier
10605:Sachse
10581:Viking
10544:Widder
10537:V 6732
10532:V 6731
10503:V 6726
10498:V 6725
10493:V 6724
10488:V 6723
10483:V 6722
10478:V 6721
10473:V 6720
10468:V 6719
10463:V 6718
10458:V 6717
10453:V 6716
10448:V 6715
10443:V 6714
10438:V 6713
10433:V 6712
10428:V 6711
10423:V 6710
10418:V 6709
10413:V 6708
10408:V 6707
10403:V 6706
10398:V 6705
10393:V 6704
10388:V 6703
10374:Rotges
10338:V 6617
10333:V 6616
10328:V 6615
10323:V 6614
10318:V 6613
10313:V 6612
10308:V 6611
10202:V 6535
10197:V 6534
10192:V 6533
10187:V 6532
10182:V 6531
10177:V 6530
10172:V 6529
10167:V 6528
10162:V 6527
10157:V 6526
10152:V 6525
10147:V 6524
10142:V 6523
10137:V 6522
10132:V 6521
10127:V 6517
10121:KFK123
10113:Hast I
10097:Elster
10081:Salier
10041:Torlyn
10033:Rau IX
9981:V 6450
9976:V 6449
9971:V 6448
9966:V 6447
9961:V 6446
9956:V 6445
9951:V 6444
9946:V 6443
9941:V 6442
9936:V 6441
9931:V 6440
9926:V 6439
9921:V 6438
9916:V 6437
9911:V 6436
9906:V 6435
9901:V 6434
9896:V 6433
9891:V 6432
9886:V 6431
9881:V 6430
9876:V 6429
9871:V 6428
9866:V 6427
9861:V 6426
9856:V 6425
9851:V 6424
9846:V 6423
9841:V 6422
9836:V 6421
9814:Kondor
9790:Frigga
9774:Cimber
9734:Midlum
9690:V 6332
9685:V 6331
9680:V 6330
9659:V 6327
9654:V 6326
9649:V 6325
9644:V 6324
9639:V 6323
9634:V 6322
9629:V 6321
9623:Wal 11
9615:Wal 10
9535:Frauke
9511:Widder
9426:Salier
9378:Friese
9338:Franke
9258:Wal 11
9234:Wal 10
9061:Penang
8973:Elster
8880:Coburg
8776:Elsass
8732:V 5531
8727:V 5525
8705:Reiher
8697:Natter
8633:Marabu
8609:Murmel
8577:Elster
8537:KFK332
8513:Wiesel
8497:Marder
8252:Seebär
8236:Marabu
8204:Reiher
8159:Baldur
8119:Marabu
8079:Karmöy
8039:Wirbel
8023:Taifun
7991:Donner
7923:V 2017
7918:V 2016
7913:V 2015
7883:Borkum
7795:Uranus
7537:Thothn
7513:Condor
7489:Wagram
7449:Orient
7377:PIL 76
7369:PIL 29
7361:SAG 29
7353:KOL 15
7345:Natter
7305:Rau XI
7244:PIL 76
7242:V 162
7236:PIL 29
7234:V 162
7228:SAG 29
7220:KOL 15
7204:Pirola
7196:Tietie
7084:Natter
6974:V 1541
6969:V 1540
6964:V 1539
6959:V 1538
6954:V 1537
6949:V 1536
6944:V 1535
6939:V 1534
6934:V 1533
6929:V 1532
6924:V 1531
6919:V 1530
6809:Rau IV
6793:Rau II
6769:Rau VI
6648:Le Cid
6632:B 3059
6616:B 1402
6552:IJM 89
6504:IJM 19
6480:ZRD 19
6448:IJM 54
6440:Cyclop
6392:B 1557
6376:B 1687
6251:Cyclop
6099:Uranus
6071:V 1274
6066:V 1273
6061:V 1272
6056:V 1271
6051:V 1270
6046:V 1269
6041:V 1268
6036:V 1267
6031:V 1266
6026:V 1265
6013:V 1264
6008:V 1263
5979:V 1259
5974:V 1258
5969:V 1257
5964:V 1256
5927:V 1252
5922:V 1251
5917:V 1250
5904:V 1248
5899:V 1247
5894:V 1246
5889:V 1245
5884:V 1244
5846:Vooran
5767:V 1230
5762:V 1229
5757:V 1228
5752:V 1227
5747:V 1226
5742:V 1225
5737:V 1224
5732:V 1223
5727:V 1222
5722:V 1221
5717:V 1220
5712:V 1219
5707:V 1218
5685:Hennie
5453:Düneck
5433:V 1115
5428:V 1114
5423:V 1113
5418:V 1112
5396:Mahren
5380:Arctur
5300:Lützow
5215:Altair
5207:Martha
5159:Gesine
5127:Amalie
4992:V 909
4984:V 908
4976:V 907
4968:V 907
4960:V 906
4952:V 905
4944:V 904
4936:V 903
4928:V 902
4920:V 901
4891:V 814
4883:V 813
4875:V 812
4867:V 811
4859:V 811
4851:V 810
4843:V 809
4835:V 808
4827:V 808
4819:V 807
4811:V 807
4803:V 806
4795:V 805
4789:Island
4787:V 805
4779:V 804
4771:V 804
4763:V 803
4755:V 803
4747:V 802
4739:V 801
4731:V 801
4725:Bayern
4723:V 801
4694:V 729
4686:V 728
4678:V 727
4670:V 726
4662:V 725
4654:V 724
4646:V 723
4638:V 722
4610:V 717
4602:V 716
4594:V 715
4581:V 713
4573:V 712
4560:V 711
4552:V 710
4544:V 709
4536:V 708
4528:V 707
4520:V 706
4512:V 705
4504:V 704
4496:V 704
4488:V 703
4480:V 702
4472:V 701
4451:V 628
4443:V 627
4435:V 626
4427:V 625
4419:V 624
4411:V 623
4405:Almuth
4403:V 622
4395:V 621
4387:V 620
4379:V 607
4371:V 606
4363:V 605
4355:V 604
4347:V 603
4339:V 602
4331:V 601
4191:V 427
4183:V 424
4175:V 423
4167:V 422
4161:Rauzan
4159:V 421
4153:Alcyon
4151:V 420
4143:V 415
4135:V 414
4127:V 413
4119:V 412
4111:V 409
4103:V 408
4095:V 407
4087:V 407
4079:V 406
4071:V 405
4063:V 404
4055:V 404
4047:V 403
4039:V 402
4031:V 401
4023:V 401
4002:V 317
3989:V 315
3981:V 314
3973:V 313
3965:V 312
3959:Osdorf
3957:V 311
3949:V 310
3941:V 309
3933:V 308
3925:V 307
3917:V 306
3909:V 305
3901:V 304
3893:V 303
3887:Bremen
3885:V 302
3877:V 301
3826:V 216
3818:V 215
3811:V 215
3804:V 215
3796:V 214
3788:V 214
3782:Zieten
3780:V 213
3772:V 213
3764:V 212
3756:V 211
3748:V 210
3740:V 209
3732:V 209
3724:V 208
3716:V 207
3708:V 206
3700:V 205
3692:V 204
3685:V 203
3678:V 202
3670:V 201
3649:V 109
3643:Porjus
3641:V 108
3633:V 108
3625:V 107
3619:Phönix
3617:V 106
3611:Cremon
3609:V 105
3601:V 104
3595:Sylvia
3593:V 103
3585:V 102
3579:Schwan
3577:V 101
3462:Sieges
3357:Berlin
3352:Bastia
3281:Ushant
3266:Someri
2833:Plan Z
2657:Type X
2637:Type I
2540:Narvik
2532:Narvik
2270:
2248:
2218:
2204:
2190:
2165:9 June
1913:MaSS.
1462:Natter
1409:Alfred
1397:Alfred
1340:, and
1303:Alfred
1291:Alfred
1283:, and
1152:V 1411
1103:Pilote
1099:Pilote
1090:Pilote
1076:Pilote
1068:Pilote
1056:Pilote
915:ML 306
910:Jaguar
904:ML 306
839:, the
629:Bergen
551:Bayern
517:U-boat
500:Franke
497:, and
494:Salier
488:Friese
462:Triton
452:Rau VI
444:Triton
423:Triton
348:V 209
311:, and
172:Moltke
10613:Geuse
10589:Flame
10552:Stier
10209:Drott
10105:Krähe
10073:Celle
10001:Samoa
9758:Falke
9710:Hagen
9543:Orion
9527:Waage
9519:Stier
9503:Krebs
9450:Ubier
9402:Alane
9354:Vardö
9314:Tirol
9290:Samoa
9149:Vardö
9045:Geier
9029:Krähe
8848:Tirol
8800:Elsaß
8768:Grane
8760:Eupen
8721:Adler
8569:Bisam
8545:Krähe
8505:Adler
8473:Otter
8457:Snøgg
8441:Biber
8401:Ratte
8292:Jäger
8167:Frija
8151:Donar
8063:Sturm
8047:Sturm
8031:Riese
8015:Orkan
8007:Blitz
7907:Karel
7646:Emden
7630:Iltis
7606:Amsel
7529:Halle
7337:Wal 1
7212:Jaweg
7164:Gotha
7156:Forst
7100:Mosel
6857:Rouen
6777:Rau I
6761:Wal 9
6753:Wal 8
6592:B 339
6560:Irene
6464:IJM 6
6339:Delft
6307:Irene
5934:Essen
5782:Elise
5701:Frida
5693:Marie
5509:Armin
5316:Reemt
5239:Erika
5175:Marie
5151:Käthe
5095:Hanna
5087:Welle
5071:Tilly
5035:V 917
5030:V 916
5025:V 915
5020:V 914
5015:V 913
5010:V 912
5005:V 911
5000:V 910
4938:Mainz
4821:MFL 1
4797:MFL 8
4781:Spica
4702:V 730
4633:V 721
4628:V 720
4623:V 719
4618:V 718
4589:V 714
4568:V 712
4482:Memel
4445:Elise
4257:Neuss
4250:Birka
4224:V 435
4219:V 434
4214:V 433
4209:V 432
4204:V 431
4199:V 430
4097:Dorum
4065:Baden
3997:V 316
3975:Eifel
3879:Weser
3859:V 227
3854:V 226
3849:V 225
3844:V 224
3839:V 223
3834:V 222
3820:Oliva
3806:Baden
3790:Spica
3694:Dorum
3603:Falke
3372:Nauru
3061:types
3000:class
2992:class
2983:Emden
2964:class
2956:class
2935:class
2927:class
2919:class
2899:Ships
2696:Other
2472:Emden
1540:Notes
1424:HMCS
1355:Memel
1331:Memel
1207:]
1131:Mosel
997:Rigel
970:V 404
718:Kirov
400:]
346:sank
314:Weser
180:]
100:(and
96:Some
10832:SG 2
10560:Löwe
10089:Togo
10057:Jane
9830:Loki
9782:Thor
9607:Löwe
9394:Gote
9282:Wien
9242:Köln
9189:Jane
9173:Yock
9117:Köln
9069:Togo
8957:Rabe
8920:Möwe
8681:Ulan
8521:Rabe
8449:KFK1
8433:Zack
8425:M253
8393:Zick
8135:Odin
8127:Elch
8111:Eber
8087:Föhn
7811:Uran
7694:Leer
7614:Fink
7545:Linz
7521:Sylt
7405:Wega
7172:Jane
7092:Alma
6881:Vimy
6833:Linz
6713:PA 4
6706:PA 3
6699:PA 2
6692:PA 1
6203:Uran
6187:Döse
5774:Toni
5645:Anna
5565:Emil
5461:Juno
5263:Kiel
5135:Hayo
5111:Anna
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4474:Este
4421:Köln
4397:Mars
4298:Möwe
4004:Wega
3991:Bris
3813:Hela
3362:Juno
2341:Jade
2268:ISBN
2246:ISBN
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