War crimes in the Israel–Hamas war

1683: 3259:, whether this particular case constitutes a war crime depends on "the intended target of this attack, and the intended use", but that, "generally, any attacks that fail to discriminate between civilians and military forces can potentially be a violation of the laws of war". On 31 October, after an investigation, Amnesty International stated that an 16 October Israeli white phosphorus attack was indiscriminate, unlawful, and "must be investigated as a war crime", due to its use on the populated Lebanese town of Dhayra, which injured at least nine civilians. On 2 November, Amnesty International stated its investigations into four incidents on 10, 11, 16 and 17 October showed Israel had used white phosphorus munitions. In Lebanon, Israel's white phosphorus bombs have destroyed over 4.5 million sq m of forest in southern Lebanon with the economic loses being valued at nearly 20 million dollars. An investigation by the 1294: 2887: 1306: 3204:(which is primarily active in the West Bank) posted on social media 45 photos and videos showing detained Palestinians; the Israeli Defence Forces did not respond when asked about the individual incidents or individual soldiers involved and identified, instead broadly stating: "In the event of unacceptable behavior, soldiers were disciplined and even suspended from reserve duty." BBC News further reported that the soldiers did not obscure their identities, with some of them posting under names of Yohai Vazana, Ofer Bobrov, Sammy Ben, and Ori Dahbash. According to BBC News, the "detained Palestinians are frequently shown blindfolded and restrained, having been forced to either lie on the floor, or squat, with their hands bound behind their backs", with some detainees being covered in Israeli flags. 3737:, after which Muslims will kill and be victorious over Jews. Legal and genocide experts condemned the attack as a severe violation of international law, asserting that Hamas executed these acts with the intent to destroy the Israeli national group. Over 100 international scholars describing the actions as likely meeting the definition of genocide, saying "As these widespread, horrendous acts appear to have been carried out with an 'intent to destroy, in whole or in part' a national group – Israelis – a goal explicitly declared by Hamas, they most probably constitute an international crime of genocide, proscribed by the Genocide Convention and the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court". 1844: 3784: 3213: 41: 1978: 1893: 1431:, from a tunnel in Rafah. Autopsies revealed that they had been killed from close range just 1–2 days earlier. Subsequently, it was reported that Hamas militants holding Israeli hostages in Gaza were given new orders to execute them if Israeli forces approached. Following the recovery and burial of the hostages, Hamas released a propaganda video showing one of the slain captives before her death, seemingly intended to inflict psychological distress on the families of the hostages. Additionally, Hamas issued a warning that it would execute any remaining hostages if Israel attempted a rescue operation. 1766: 27: 2104:, Israel laid siege to Gaza, home to 2.3 million people, and launched the most powerful bombing campaign in the 75-year-old history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, destroying entire neighbourhoods. Israeli ground forces then swept into Gaza with the stated aim of annihilating Hamas, which runs the enclave. Following reports about Israel's use of automated systems for target selection, experts in international humanitarian law stated they were alarmed by accounts that the IDF was accepting "damage ratios as high as 20 civilians", even for lower-ranking militants. 2270: 2698: 2747:

throughout the entire enclave. EuroMed additionally noted Israel deliberately focused its attacks on targeting electrical generators and solar energy units, on which commercial facilities and restaurants depend, to maintain the minimum possible level of their work. Israel also targeted the agricultural areas east of Gaza, flour stores, and fishermen's boats, as well as relief organizations' centers, including those belonging to the UNRWA. As a result, over 90% of the children in Gaza suffered from varying health issues, including

6071: 1930:, states that if Israel conducted every strike legally and with utmost precision, civilian casualties in war would remain, and the goal of a proportionality analysis is to decide whether they are excessive. Israeli security officials state that their proportionality criteria in this conflict are unchanged and that they receive legal advice in relation to strikes. Other Israeli officials, speaking anonymously, acknowledged that Israel has struck "private residences and public structures, like the Gaza Parliament and the 2235:

forced stripping, genital grabbing, and frequent occurrences of rape committed by both male and female soldiers. Children were also subjected to rape. In one instance, a prisoner in his 40s was handcuffed and forced to bend over a desk while a female soldier inserted her fingers and other objects into his rectum. If the prisoner moved, a male soldier positioned in front of him would beat him and compel him to remain in that position. According to Salem, "Most of the prisoners will come out with rectal injuries ."

2663:, human rights expert Sari Bashi noted the historical uniqueness of Israeli officials openly admitting they are engaging in collective punishment. On 18 October, UN Secretary-General António Guterres stated Hamas' attacks "cannot justify the collective punishment of the Palestinian people." On 24 October, Human Rights Watch criticized Israel's refusal to allow fuel or water into a Gaza, terming it a war crime. On 29 October, Karim Ahmad Khan stated Israel's impeding aid to Gaza may constitute a crime under the 1682: 1599:- Convention(I), Article 22, Paragraph 3 - because small arms and ammunition can arrive with wounded combatants and may be difficult to dispose of in a timely manner. Combatants and civilians are allowed to be treated at the same shared facilities, and both groups of patients are protected. The presence of small arms alone would not disqualify the hospitals from protected status as medical facilities, and it would remain illegal to attack the hospitals or to obstruct medical staff doing their duties. 1547: 2796: 3520:

from Ofer prison, all of whom are blindfolded and stripped completely naked. In another video uploaded by an Israeli soldier, a blindfolded and bound Palestinian is shown kneeling on the ground. The soldier taunts him in Arabic, telling him "صباح الخير يا قحبة" (Good morning, whore) before repeatedly kicking and spitting on him. On 11 December 2023, Human Rights Watch director, Omar Shakir, stated the blindfolding and stripping of Palestinian detainees represented a war crime.

3416:, stated, "By disguising themselves as civilians and as medical personnel, the Israeli forces involved in the operation appear to have resorted to perfidy in violation of the applicable rules." Tom Dannenbaum, a professor of international law, stated, "Someone who is paralyzed is incapacitated in that respect, so an attack on that individual would be prohibited. Violating that prohibition would be a war crime." The Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs called the shootings a 1384: 22773: 22046: 3366:. The official claimed that one soldier responded to this by "open fire" and "declar that they're terrorists"; more Israeli forces fired, killing two hostages "immediately" and wounding the third hostage, who appealed for help in Hebrew. The wounded hostage was pursued into a nearby building by IDF soldiers, where he was killed despite continued pleas for help. Though he claimed that the soldiers were "under pressure" when this happened, Lieutenant General 2810:, a war crime under the Geneva Conventions as hospitals are given special protection under international humanitarian law. These attacks have been carried out in a manner that aid groups and international bodies are increasingly referring to as systematic. According to Gaza officials, the IDF deliberately targeted ambulances and health facilities with airstrikes. In a statement, the Palestine Red Crescent demanded "accountability for this war crime". The 2322: 3300:. The Human Rights Watch Israel-Palestine director stated Israel had a "track record of unlawfully firing at unarmed people who pose no threat with impunity – even those waving white flags". In early January, a video surfaced dating to 12 November showing displaced Palestinians evacuating Gaza City, including a woman and her child. Despite the group clearly carrying white flags, the woman was reportedly shot and killed by an Israeli sniper. 2667:. On 7 December, Khan again stated "wilfully impeding relief supplies" may constitute a war crime under the Rome Statute. On 20 January 2024, the IDF dropped leaflets with hostages' images on Rafah, stating, "Do you want to return home? Please make the call if you recognise one of them." On 25 January 2024, the Gaza Health Ministry reported that Israeli troops had fired upon and killed twenty civilians seeking humanitarian aid in Gaza City. 14754: 2534: 2078:

the pictures that these Palestinians were unarmed and posed no threat to anything or anyone”. This footage was described by the UN's special rapporteur Francesca Albanese as a part of the “colossal amount of evidence” of war crimes committed in Gaza by Israel. The IDF started the investigation of the footage and said that they had encountered militants in civilian clothes retrieving previously hidden weapons in that area.

3186:, head of the U.S. Office of Palestinian Affairs, condemned the demolition. Following the Israeli approval of around 3,500 new illegal settlements in the West Bank, UN human rights chief Volker Türk stated the transfer of Israel's population into the occupied territories was a "war crime under international law". Following the announcement that Israel was seizing 800 hectares of Palestinian land in the West Bank, the 1217: 2329: 2448: 2406: 2392: 2520: 2360: 2420: 2376: 2476: 2492: 2506: 2462: 2434: 2346: 1333:, our prisoners." He concluded with the statement "To , we have only one thing to say to you: get out of our land. Get out of our sight. Get out of our city of Al-Quds and our al-Aqsa mosque. We no longer wish to see you on this land. This land is ours, Al-Quds is ours, everything is ours. You are strangers in this pure and blessed land. There is no place of safety for you." 2900:

targeted the hospital. The World Health Organization stated on 24 January it had recorded 660 Israel attacks on healthcare facilities, calling them "a flagrant violation of international humanitarian law". On 31 January, Doctors Without Borders stated Israel had conducted "systematic attacks on health facilities" which they stated was unprecedented for their organization.

2097:, senior technology researcher at Human Rights Watch, said a deliberate shutdown, or restriction of Internet access, is a human rights violation and can be deadly during a crisis. A complete disruption of communications, such as that experienced in Gaza, can provide cover for crimes and impunity, while further undermining humanitarian efforts and putting lives at risk. 3866:(ICJ) alleging that Israel was committing genocide in Gaza and requested provisional measures for Israel to suspend its military campaign in Gaza. In its filing, South Africa alleged that Israel's actions were "intended to bring about the destruction of a substantial part of the Palestinian national, racial and ethnical group". South Africa's case was backed by 1889:. United Nations officials and human rights groups have argued that Israel has not done enough to protect civilians. In March 2024, the United Nations said that more children were killed in Gaza in four months than in four years of worldwide wars. Philippe Lazzarini, head of the UN’s agency for Palestinian refugees, declared: "This war is a war on children". 1415:, taking hostages is described as a "grave breach". In response to Israeli airstrikes on civilian residences, Hamas threatened on 13 October to execute a hostage every time Israel bombed a home without giving advance warning. Omar Shakir, Israel and Palestine director of Human Rights Watch, asserted hostage-taking was a "heinous crime" with no justification. 13629: 1481:. The Israeli army further argued the militant groups' hostages were being used as human shields. Human Rights Watch noted that using hostages, or any other person held in custody, as human shields is illegal. On the counter side, Israeli Defense Forces have been accused of making no, or an inadequate distinction between Hamas forces and civilians. 3744:, have supported these allegations, saying "Hamas targeted Israelis simply because they were Israelis. It was the deadliest recorded massacre of Jews since the Holocaust. Iran, Hamas, Hezbollah, and Palestinian Islamic Jihad have expressed their genocidal intent to destroy the nation of Israel. The massacres by Hamas constituted acts of genocide." 3105:, a war crimes prosecutor, stated, "It is unjustified, by any view, under international law." Volker Türk, the UN human rights chief, stated, "Extensive destruction of property, not justified by military necessity and carried out unlawfully and wantonly, amounts to a grave breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention, and a war crime." An analysis by 3167:

armed groups". But, even if they are militants, it is a war crime to gadget them when wounded, and a war crime to impersonate doctors in the process. According to UN exports, the killing of three Palestinian men in a hospital in the occupied West Bank by Israeli commandos disguised as medical workers and Muslim women may amount to war crimes.

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time of the shooting, while a subsequent video showed the bodies had been moved, with weapons placed near them on the ground. The analysis concluded the four men were unarmed Palestinians who left Gaza through a breach in the separation wall. An IDF spokesman said he had no comment. Killing surrendered civilians or combatants is a war crime.

10364:"Bombing Historical Sites in Gaza:'Israel Is Destroying Everything Beautiful': The 13th century Great Omari Mosque, the Church of Saint Porphyrius, the excavation site at the ancient port: Alongside thousands of dead and hundreds of thousands of displaced, dozens of heritage sites in the Gaza Strip have been destroyed by Israeli bombardment" 14731: 8500: 13135: 2864:

military center. This was flatly denied, with Hamas stating Israel was using "prefabricated" evidence to pre-empt a military strike on a hospital. Laws of war provide limited protections to medical facilities used in such capacities. HRW stated the strikes were apparently unlawful and should be investigated as a possible war crime.

3224:; Israel denied the report, calling the accusation "unequivocally false". White phosphorus munitions are allowed on battlefields for specific purposes such as creating smokescreens, generating illumination, and marking targets. They are not banned as chemical weapons under international conventions due to these legitimate uses. 3163:, UN special rapporteur on human rights, stated that a November 2023 IDF killing of two boys appeared to be a war crime. On 5 March 2024, the Palestinian Red Crescent stated that it had recorded 427 violations against its medical mission by Israel in the West Bank, terming these a violation of international humanitarian law. 2231:(CoI) concluded: "The frequency, prevalence and severity of sexual and gender-based crimes perpetrated against Palestinians since 7 October across the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT) indicate that specific forms of Sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) are part of Israeli Security Forces (ISF) operating procedures." 15660: 10276: 3811:, Gallant promised “a complete siege” on Gaza, with “no electricity, no food, no fuel”. The next day he told Israeli troops he had “released all restraints”. Giora Eiland, a former Israeli general, wrote the same month: “To make the siege effective, we have to prevent others from giving assistance to Gaza." 13639: 12805: 1731:

victims of the 7 October attacks showed multiple signs of rape and "severe stages of abuse". Hamas was accused of gender-based violence, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. Hamas has denied the allegations of abuse. Shelly Harush, the police officer leading the Israeli investigation recounted to the

1525:, has stated that the Israeli military and government's claims of Hamas using Palestinian civilians as human shields "should be understood as a pre-emptive legal defence against accusations that Israel is committing war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza." Janina Dill, a laws of war professor at 3519:

who were being dragged and assaulted by the Israeli soldiers. Many of the detainees had been stripped naked, having both their arms and feet bound, and beaten with the butts of rifles and trampled. Video evidence depicting degradation towards detainees shows Israeli soldiers transporting Palestinians

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reported that Israeli army commanders were ordering troops to burn down and destroy unoccupied buildings in Gaza. According to Human Rights Watch: "Unlawful and wanton excessive destruction of property that is not militarily justified, is also a war crime." On 16 April 2024, a spokesperson for the UN

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Israel has damaged or destroyed at least sixteen cemeteries across the Gaza Strip, in some cases, creating dirt roads across them or establishing military positions. The intentional destruction of religious sites without military necessity is a possible war crime. On 21 December, bulldozers destroyed

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A mass grave with 283 bodies was uncovered in April 2024 at Khan Younis's Nasser medical complex in the southern Gaza city. 30 bodies were buried in two graves in the courtyard of Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City. Reportedly, bodies were found with their hands and feet tied. Following the discovery of

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said the 16-year-old "illegal blockade has made Gaza the world's biggest open-air prison", and the international community must now act to avert it from becoming a giant cemetery. Human Rights Watch reported that Israel has completely shut down communications and put lives at risk in Gaza by carrying

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Some hostages who were held by Hamas were also reportedly sexually abused. State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller claimed that Hamas refused to release more hostages, ending the ceasefire agreement, to hide further evidence of sexual violence. He later clarified that he had no evidence for this

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On 14 November, CNN visited what Israel described as a Hamas commander's house, situated between a school and a hospital, and saw a tunnel beneath it that Israel said led in one direction to the school, and in the other direction to the hospital. Visiting the hospital, Israel showed weapons that they

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Mohammed El Emadi condemned Israel's claim, stating it was made "without concrete evidence or an independent investigation" and was a "blatant attempt to justify the occupation's targeting of civilian facilities." The IDF video also showed an entrance to an underground complex, which according to the

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has stated that "Hamas and Islamic Jihad are committing war crimes by holding scores of Israelis and others as hostages in Gaza". They also added that "Civilians, including children, people with disabilities, and older people, should never be treated as bargaining chips", and "The armed groups should

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wrote that the killing of the hostages, unarmed and waving a white flag, was a "war crime" and that "international law is very clear on the issue". A preliminary IDF investigation found the soldiers were told to open fire on all fighting-age men who approached them, after a number of incidents where

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Footage obtained by Al Jazeera English showed two men waving white flags being killed by Israeli forces, then buried by army bulldozers. The IDF confirmed the killing of the two men, stating they had been acting in a "suspicious manner" and didn't respond to warning shots; they said they buried them

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called for an international investigation into Israeli war crimes at the Kamal Adwan Hospital. On 17 January 2024, Israeli fire damaged the Jordanian field hospital, leading the Jordanian army to call it a "flagrant breach of international law". On 19 January, Jordan stated Israel had "deliberately"

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In early August, Ibrahim Salem, who appeared in one of the first leaked photos from Sde Teiman, was released after being held there for 52 days without charge. He reported widespread torture, including by medical staff, as well as electrocution during interrogations, sexual abuse, constant beatings,

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group. However, some disagree with this characterization and claim Hamas are not terrorists. While the term "international law" pertains to states, it also applies to insurgent and terrorist armed forces. Even if an insurgency is deemed lawful — meaning it meets the criteria of "just cause", it must

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characterized Hamas' assault as genocide. Legal and genocide experts have condemned the attack, during which 1,139 people were killed, including 695 Israeli civilians. They argue that these actions by Hamas constitute a significant violation of international law and were carried out with the intent

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described as "illegal executions". One man holding a cannister was shot, and was then gunned down while he laid bleeding on the ground. A second man, who was completely unarmed and hiding under a car, was shot and killed instantly. The Israeli military later said they would investigate the attacks.

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The ICJ ruled as part of the interim measures that Israel facilitate the flow of aid and lessen humanitarian suffering in Gaza. In its March 2024 interim ruling, the ICJ stated, "The court observes that Palestinians in Gaza are no longer facing only a risk of famine (...) but that famine is setting

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against Palestinians children, women and men; including rape, gang-rape, sexualized torture and mutilation. In February UN experts cited at least two cases of Palestinian women being raped by male Israeli soldiers. Palestinian boys and men have also been raped and subjected to torture, including at

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In the first week of the war, the IDF carried out 6,000 airstrikes across Gaza, killing over 3,300 civilians and injuring over 12,000. The strikes hit specifically protected locations, including hospitals, markets, refugee camps, mosques, educational facilities, and entire neighborhoods. A group of

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cemetery, through which a tunnel ran, according to the IDF; but during the three hour visit, Israeli commanders failed to prove their claim. Moreover, the IDF did not permit CNN to see any alleged entrance to the tunnel inside the cemetery, and later provided drone footage of two tunnel entrances,

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found "shocking allegations of physical, psychological and sexual abuse" committed by Israeli forces. In one testimony, a Palestinian victim of sexual violence recounts: "When the female soldier grabbed me by the balls and penis, she wounded me with her nails, digging them into my penis. I started

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told Al Jazeera they believe there is a pattern of "systematic" killing, that "In at least 13 of field executions, we corroborated that it was arbitrary on the part of the Israeli forces." On 26 December 2023, Euro-Med Monitor submitted a file to the International Criminal Court and United Nations

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On 22 March, Al Jazeera released a video retrieved from an Israeli drone showing four unarmed Palestinians in Khan Younis who were killed by Israeli air attacks. Two were killed instantly, and the others were killed while trying to stumble and crawl away. Al-Jazeera reported that “it is clear from

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Hamas militants allegedly disguise themselves as civilians and hide weapons in schools, mosques and hospitals, which are violations of international law. The Rome Statute and the Geneva Conventions article 37, require distinguishing combatants from civilians, and providing for medical treatment of

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visited Israel in response to a request from a group representing families of victims of the 7 October Hamas attack on Israel. He said that the attacks against Israeli civilians on 7 October constituted some of the most serious international crimes that shock the conscience of humanity—crimes that

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Grave violations committed by Israel against Palestinians in the aftermath of 7 October, particularly in Gaza, point to a genocide in the making, UN experts said today. They illustrated evidence of increasing genocidal incitement, overt intent to "destroy the Palestinian people under occupation",

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Hadif is a statement of Prophet Mohammed. This is a book that start for ninth graders. This is talking about the victory of Muslims over Jews. This is a hadif that I truly believe it's not true, as a Muslim: "The day of judgment will not arrive until Muslims fight Jews, and Muslim will kill Jews

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independently backed the case. The ICJ issued an Order in relation to the provisional measures request on 26 January 2024 in which it ordered Israel to take all measures to prevent any acts that could be considered genocidal but stopped short of calling for a ceasefire. The interim judgement was

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published a video that appeared to show IDF soldiers shooting four surrendering Palestinians. Footage analysis indicated the men appeared to be surrendering, with three men getting on the ground with their arms raised, one waving a piece of white clothing. None of them appeared to be armed at the

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Israeli forces disguised as medical staff and civilians have shot dead three Palestinians inside a hospital in the city of Jenin in the occupied West Bank. Hospital says the men were ‘assassinated’. Israel says they belonged to a ‘Hamas terrorist cell’. The BBC called them "members of Palestinian

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indicated a "loosening of constraints" in the rules of engagement, and that in numerous cases the IDF struck targets despite no evidence of military activity. The report claims that the rationale behind such attacks was "to harm Palestinian civil society" and, according to one source cited by the

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has stated that the overall civilian death toll, and Israel's use of powerful weapons in Gaza's densely-populated neighbourhoods, raised "serious questions" about the legality of Israel's conduct. Human Rights Watch further argued that a higher proportion of casualties among women and children is

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According to Israeli military forensic teams, eyewitness testimony, and reported photographic, documentary and video evidence, Hamas militants raped, assaulted, and mutilated Israeli women and girls during the attacks on Israel on 7 October 2023. Military personnel reported that the bodies of the

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Hostage-taking is outlawed in non-international armed conflicts as per Article 1(b) of Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions and customary international humanitarian law, and is recognized as a war crime under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Hostage-taking is defined as

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condemned Israel's evacuation orders in Rafah, stating, "This is inhumane. It runs contrary to the basic principles of international humanitarian and human rights laws". A UNOCHA spokesperson said of the Rafah evacuation: "There are strong indications that this is being conducted in violation of

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wrote an open-letter to Benjamin Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant stating they would take Israel to court if it did not comply with the ICJ's order to avoid targeting journalists. In February 2024, the deputy director of the International Federation of Journalists stated, "There appears to have been a

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said the killing of health care workers and the destruction of health facilities "denies civilians the basic human right of life-saving health" and is prohibited by International Humanitarian Law. On 17 October, WHO stated 51 health facilities had been attacked by Israel. On 4 November, the Gaza

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described the situation as a war of starvation against civilians in the Gaza Strip. EuroMed noted living conditions had reached catastrophic levels by Israel cutting off all food supplies to the Northern half, and bombing and destroying factories, bakeries, food stores, water stations, and tanks

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In February 2024, the IDF bombed and destroyed the Belgium government's Gaza development office. In response, Belgium summoned the Israeli ambassador and condemned the "destruction of civilian infrastructure" as a violation of international law. On 6 February, the UN stated an Israeli assault on

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accused Israel of war crimes in a report where it analyzed five incidents between 7 and 12 October where the IDF targeted residential areas in Gaza. It found that in several cases the IDF struck targets with no evidence of military activity and that these attacks were "indiscriminate" in nature.

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noted, "Even if the ambulance was carrying a Hamas overlord, bombing it violates the Geneva Convention." UN chief António Guterres stated he was "horrified" by the attack. In prior weeks, Israel had released an animated video stating Al-Shifa hospital contained a hidden, top-secret underground

2740:, the former chief prosecutor for the ICC, stated, "Stopping aid in particular to destroy civilian life – with intention to destroy a historical community – is genocide." In April 2024, the United Nations human rights office stated Israel was placing "unlawful restrictions" on humanitarian aid. 2693:

Israel imposed a "complete siege" on Gaza in the first ten days of the war, due to alleged security concerns that weapons, fuel, and armaments would be transferred to Hamas in the guise of humanitarian aid. Israel later allowed the delivery of limited humanitarian aid following security checks.

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reburied bodies after the Israeli army reportedly exhumed them and smashed their graves. Gazans in Khan Younis reported the Israeli army raided a cemetery and took corpses. The Khan Younis cemetery was reportedly bulldozed over, tombstones crushed, and human remains were visible. Muna Haddad, a

6016:"Hamas Leader Behind Attacks Killed in Airstrike; Biden Speaker with Families of Missing Americans; IDF Sets Safe Passage Window for Gaza Civilians; Tens of Thousands Flee from Northern Gaza; Interview with Australian Strategic Policy Institute Senior Analyst and Military Analyst Malcolm Davis" 3251:

prohibits their use against military targets located among civilians, although Israel is not a signatory. According to Human Rights Watch, the use of white phosphorus is "unlawfully indiscriminate when airburst in populated urban areas, where it can burn down houses and cause egregious harm to

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On 6 January 2024 Israeli military accused Hamas of using child soldiers, including to deliver explosive devices and to scout the battlefield in order to "assess the damage" on battlefields. They added that Hamas and Islamic Jihad had for years run summer camps in the Gaza Strip where children

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was sued by Oxfam, Amnesty International, Action Aid, and Al-Haq for their arms transfers to Israel, with the organizations stating, "Denmark violates international rules on arms trade and risks becoming complicit in violations of international humanitarian law – including war crimes – and a

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ICC Prosecutor, Karim A. A. Khan KC, concludes first visit to Israel and State of Palestine by an ICC Prosecutor: "We must show that the law is there, on the front lines, and that it is capable of protecting all". 3 December 2023, Cour pénale internationale (CPI) - | International Criminal

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asked the International Criminal Court to begin a priority war crimes investigation into the killing of nine journalists. RSF noted that of the 41 journalists killed in the first month of the conflict, 36 among them were Palestinian reporters killed by Israeli strikes in the Gaza Strip.

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On 14 October, the World Health Organization issued a statement condemning Israel's order to evacuate 22 hospitals in northern Gaza, calling it a "death sentence". Doctors noted both the southern Gaza Strip's lack of hospital beds and the impossibility of transporting patients, such as

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took place in several kibbutzim and at Nova festival. Videos published by the Times of Israel showed that the looting in kibbutz Be'eri was done by Palestinian civilians, who arrived at the kibbutz after the Hamas militants, stealing agricultural equipment, motorbikes, and televisions.

15543:"The crime scene has then been doctored & assault rifles appear to have been added to the bodies. These individuals may have been civilians who crossed the fence after its collapse. Their killing as they surrendered is an act of extrajudicial execution that constitutes a war crime" 1358:

the ICC was established to address. Khan emphasized the crimes were not random murders," and noted that Hamas "hunted down people" and that "children were kidnapped from their cots". He added that his office is willing to cooperate with Israel in investigating the events of October 7.

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of 1.1 million people from north Gaza, saying that they needed to separate the civilian population from the militants embedded among them, and that the population would be allowed to return after the war. Gazan officials initially asked residents to ignore the order, with the

8470: 3008:. Egeland stated, "There are hundreds of thousands of people fleeing for their life — not something that should be called an evacuation. It is a forcible transfer of people from all of northern Gaza, which according to the Geneva Convention is a war crime." UN Special rapporteur 3607:

was sued by the Canadian Lawyers for International Human Rights group for authorizing the export of weapons used by Israel to violate international law. Soon after, Joly stated the Canadian government was no longer issuing new weapons export licenses to the Israeli military. The

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declared a "Genocide Emergency Alert" for the conflict in Gaza. Several scholars have cited numerous Israeli statements that they argue constitute an "intent to destroy" the population of Gaza, a necessary condition for the legal threshold of genocide to be met. On 16 November,

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detaining a person with threats to harm them to compel a third party to act or abstain from acting as a condition for the hostage's safety. Hostages can be civilians or individuals not actively partaking in hostilities, including surrendered or detained armed forces members.

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The following conditions shall not be considered as depriving a medical unit or establishment of the protection guaranteed by Article 19: … (3) That small arms and ammunition taken from the wounded and sick and not yet handed to the proper service, are found in the unit or

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At the Re'im music festival massacre, Hamas militants massacred 270 civilians, methodically shooting fleeing and hiding attendees, as well as taking hostages, in the largest terror attack against a concert in history. Witnesses reported that some of the women were raped.

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stated that there is "clear evidence that war crimes may have been committed in the latest explosion of violence in Israel and Gaza, and all those who have violated international law and targeted civilians must be held accountable." On 27 October, a spokesperson for the

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urged the immediate release of "all civilians who were abducted, including children", and supported an investigation into these incidents "as part of the International Criminal Court's ongoing investigation into crimes committed by all parties in the current conflict".

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analyzed the publicly released material by Israel, along with satellite imagery and other publicly available material, and concluded the rooms connected to a tunnel network did not show any evidence of being used by Hamas, and that each of the buildings IDF spokesman

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On 21 October, the Ministry of Health noted Israel had attacked 69 health facilities, 24 ambulances, put 7 hospitals out of commission, and killed 37 medical staff. Health workers and aid groups said several hospitals in Gaza were hit by airstrikes and shelling. The

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lawyer on the treatment of the dead, stated, "What is happening is... considered a war crime of 'committing outrages upon personal dignity' under the Rome Statute." On 27 January 2024, Israeli forces escorted CNN into Gaza in an attempt to explain the destruction of

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stated that Israel "bring in aid because there is no choice" and he believes that blocking humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip is "justified and moral" even if it causes two million Gazans to die of hunger, but the international community won’t allow that to happen.

14890: 10371: 12987: 3155:. According to Amnesty International, Israel violated international humanitarian law by using disproportionate force during arrest raids, blocking medical assistance to people with life-threatening injuries, attacking paramedics, and conducting unlawful killings. 12797: 10651: 9890: 14175: 14063: 9402: 2879:, Human Rights Watch stated Israel's actions against hospitals need to be investigated as war crimes. Jennifer Cassidy, a legal expert at University of Oxford, stated Israel's siege on al-Shifa was a war crime "plain and simple". Following an Israeli attack on 2609:

It is an entire nation out there that is responsible. It is not true this rhetoric about civilians not being aware, not involved. It's absolutely not true. They could have risen up. They could have fought against that evil regime which took over Gaza in a coup

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special rapporteurs documenting dozens of cases of field executions carried out by Israeli forces and calling for an investigation. In March 2024, video of an IDF soldier bragging about killing an elderly deaf man hiding under his bed was released, leading the

11602: 7068: 14527: 13868: 1912:, argued that, given the size and nature of the 7 October attacks, Israel has a right of self-defence that could include its stated military aim of destroying Hamas, which has threatened to repeat its assault and eradicate the state of Israel. According to 2875:, the Middle East regional head of the International Committee of the Red Cross, stated Israel's attacks on al-Shifa Hospital could not continue, stressing patients and hospital staff should be "protected in line with the laws of war". In response to the 1336:

According to Ohlin, militant groups violated Article 7 if there was evidence the attacks had been part of an organized "plan or policy". Finally, Ohlin argued, the militant groups violated Article 8 by killing civilians. On 7 October, the militant groups

13247: 5773: 5433: 1918:, the law of armed conflict (LOAC) and international humanitarian law (IHL) grant Israel flexibility when it comes to taking military action against Hamas, but in its view, Israel's "definition of military targets is being stretched to breaking-point". 1564:

During wartime, medical facilities are considered protected objects, and the use of them for military purposes is a war crime. Hamas has been condemned by the EU for using "hospitals and civilians as human shields". Israel alleges it operates a major

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loud calls for a 'second Nakba' in Gaza and the rest of the occupied Palestinian territory, and the use of powerful weaponry with inherently indiscriminate impacts, resulting in a colossal death toll and destruction of life-sustaining infrastructure.

1353:. Victims were reportedly subject to immolation, dismemberment, and beheading. On 15 October, a group of 100 Israeli and international law experts argued videos released on social media showed war crimes. In early December 2023, ICC chief prosecutor 14462: 2964:

stated Israel had attacked two of its journalists in Gaza, calling it "a full-fledged crime added to Israel's crimes against journalists, and a new part in the series of the deliberate targeting of Al Jazeera's journalists". A representative from

9876: 3903:, the president of the ICJ at the time of that ruling, corrected in an interview that this was not what the court had ruled, rather that Palestinians had "plausible rights to protection from genocide". The final ruling is expected to take years. 2179:

described the discoveries, stating, "Some of them had their hands tied, which of course indicates serious violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law, and these need to be subjected to further investigations".

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stated it had verified at least three locations Israel bombed after telling civilians it was safe to go there. An NBC news investigation found Palestinians were killed in airstrikes in seven areas that the military had designated as safe zones.

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was growing. On 12 January, the Assistant Secretary General for Human Rights stated that Israel's compelled evacuations had failed to ensure protections required under international law, thus constituting a potential war crime. In March 2024,

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The IDF initially said the raid had been a "joint IDF, ISA, and Israel Police counterterrorism activity", and later said that none of their soldiers were physically present during the raid. A panel of human rights experts appointed by the

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with bulldozers as they feared they were carrying explosives. The Palestine Red Crescent Society condemned Israel's actions as "extrajudicial killings". The Council on American-Islamic Relations called the killings a "heinous war crime".

6654:"Convention (I) for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field. Geneva, 12 August 1949. Commentary of 2016. Article 22 - Conditions not depriving medical units and establishments of protection" 11926: 3906:

Some researchers in the fields of urban planning and architecture have alleged that the destruction in Gaza, particularly the destruction of historic buildings and essential infrastructure such as hospitals and universities, amounts to

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stated arms export licenses should be denied if "there is a clear risk that the items might be used to commit or facilitate a serious violation of international humanitarian law". 600 UK lawyers, including three former justices of the

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On 8 February, the Palestinian Red Crescent accused the IDF of deliberately killing one of their paramedics. On 11 February, the Red Crescent accused the IDF of deliberately targeting and killing two of their paramedics sent to rescue

21216: 2725:, stated, "The extent of Israel’s continued restrictions on entry of aid into Gaza, together with the manner in which it continues to conduct hostilities, may amount to the use of starvation as a method of war, which is a war crime". 756: 17767:

until the Jew hides behind a tree or a stone. Then the tree and the stone will say, 'Oh Muslim, oh, servant of God, this is a Jew behind me. Come and kill him.' Except one type of a tree, which is a Jew tree. That will not say that."

11907: 7376: 2871:, Israeli snipers reportedly fired on the intensive care unit in Al-Quds Hospital, killing one person and wounding 28. Doctors in Al-Shifa Hospital reported snipers at the outskirts of the complex were firing at "any moving person". 16669: 9020: 2675:

Human Rights Office stated, "Israel continues to impose unlawful restrictions on the entry and distribution of humanitarian assistance, and to carry out widespread destruction of civilian infrastructure". The Irish foreign minister

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released a report on systematic Israeli abuse, torture, sexual violence and rape of Palestinian detainees, calling the Israeli prison system a "network of torture camps". The report includes extensive testimonies from Palestinians.

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Video evidence surfaced of what was described as a "flagrant violation of international laws related to the protection of civilians" by Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor. Israeli soldiers were shown surrounding detainees in

2839:, in north Gaza, to force them to evacuate the facility. The World Health Organization (WHO) found it impossible to evacuate the hospital. According to CNN, even those who evacuated south have not been safe. On 30 October 2023, a 13945: 7478: 5334: 14093: 13039: 15458: 2174:

called for an independent investigation on the intentional killing of civilians by the IDF and stated the "intentional killing of civilians, detainees, and others who are hors de combat is a war crime." A spokesperson for the

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Amichai Cohen, an Israeli lawyer, alleges that Israel does not deliberately target civilians but that Hamas's tactics make it hard to take action without affecting civilians. Jill Goldenziel, a professor at the United States

7770: 3539:, an expert on war crimes, stated a wider investigation was needed beyond the dismissal. In March 2024, the United Nations stated that Israel had detained and tortured its employees in Gaza, extracting forced confessions. A 14882: 12220: 10363: 8343: 21211: 20818: 12979: 3988: 3944:(UNMAS), under certain conditions it can take up to 14 years to remove debris, including debris from destroyed buildings. The war left an estimated 37 million tons of debris in a widely urbanized, densely populated area. 2228: 1619:

investigation found that the claimed "tunnel entrance" was instead a hatch for the hospital's water reservoir, which has existed since the hospital's construction. In response to Israel's allegations, Hamas requested the

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On 18 November 2023, two people were killed while traveling in a clearly identified Doctors Without Borders evacuation convoy in Gaza City. Doctors Without Borders termed it a "deliberate attack." On 16 December, the

1280: 13735: 12682: 7060: 6493: 3044:. Nevertheless, on 22 October, the IDF dropped leaflets in northern Gaza stating anyone who did not comply with the evacuation would be considered a "terrorist". On 20 December, Human Rights Watch stated the risk of 2281:

A report in early November 2023 listed over 100 significant archeological and antiquities sites, libraries, religious sites and places of ancient historical importance that Israel had partly or completely destroyed.

20299: 12896: 11787: 11756: 11211: 10772: 8830: 7676: 3064:: "Any evacuation order imposed on Rafah under the current circumstances, with the rest of Gaza reduced to rubble, would be a flagrant violation of international humanitarian and human rights law." French president 2929: 441: 12865: 9224: 8800: 3584:'s refusal to suspend arms transfer to Israel put it "at risk of failing to prevent and being complicit in serious violations of international law, including war crimes and crimes against humanity". In March 2024, 1588:, who has worked both at al-Shifa and al-Quds, said that Israel had a well-documented history of attacking civilian healthcare facilities without ever providing real evidence they were used in military capacities. 17886: 14588: 14409: 9615: 9168: 4202: 1488:

has analyzed the placing of military assets amid Palestinian civilian populations, in previous anti-terror wars against Hamas, categorizing this as a clear and punishable crime under international law. The act of

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On 27 December 2023, UNOCHA stated that since 7 October, 1,208 people had been displaced due settler violence, 393 due to lacking Israeli building permits, 95 on punitive grounds, and 483 due to army demolitions.

21954: 13195: 9371: 2026:, after stating Israel had committed "clear violations" of international humanitarian law. On 13 November, Israel shelled the Gaza Reconstruction Committee, leading three Arab states to condemn the attack, with 621: 17908: 17581: 14153: 9340: 5763: 5423: 3499:

ambulance which was parked nearby. This, the source argued, was evidence that the wounded man was not a suspect, as the IDF later maintained. A UN expert said the incident amounted to the use of human shields.

19461: 12578: 12548: 12347: 11696: 10340: 6132: 3412:— one of whom was a patient. The International Committee of the Red Cross expressed concern that the raid was a violation of international humanitarian law. Aurel Sari, a professor of international law at the 14843:"Convention (I) for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field. Geneva, 12 August 1949. Commentary of 2016 Article 12 - Protection and care of the wounded and sick" 12526: 8998: 2858:

spokesman, 15-20 critically injured patients. The Israeli military confirmed the strike, saying one of the ambulances was being used by a "Hamas terrorist cell", and was close to their position. In response,

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The Hamas Charter not only calls for the militant, perhaps genocidal, liberation of Palestine (e.g., "raise the banner of Allah over every inch of Palestine"), but also demonstrates anti-Semitic, murderous

14787: 6609: 3101:, a former IDF colonel and expert on Israeli borders, stated that the creation of a permanent buffer zone was illegal, since Israel is prohibited from altering the boundaries of Gaza as an occupying power. 1673:

analyzed the evidence, concluding that the tunnel likely connected to the broader tunnel network and that it could be accessed from buildings within the hospital complex, although not the individual wards.

15164: 11242: 9138: 4286: 9828: 7170: 6883: 21048: 6462: 11181: 8561: 4626: 4146: 11151: 10620: 6765: 4400: 15806: 15519: 15355: 22018: 20811: 18880: 14701: 8890: 5125: 15234: 13575: 3129:, stated that some soldiers' actions — including looting and the removal of private property — had "crossed the criminal threshold". Tomer-Yerushalmi stated such cases were under investigation. The 2299:, was "a crime against cultural heritage. But more importantly... part of a campaign of total annihilation... a deliberate element of the Israeli campaign to erase all traces of Palestinian life.". 14032: 5369: 4932: 3550:

In August 2024, a group of United National special rapporteurs stated they had received substantiated reports of widespread abuse, torture, and rape, possibly amounting to crimes against humanity.

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stated, "We see journalists clearly targeted… Our organisation has been monitoring press freedom for almost 75 years and this is the worst attack we have seen on journalists in any conflict".

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Reports from human rights organizations, media outlets and testimonies from Palestinians have confirmed that Israeli male and female soldiers, guards as well as medical staff have committed

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underwent military training. Previously Ynet had reported that "a senior Hamas militant" captured by Israel had testified during interrogation that Hamas used children to carry explosives.

9669: 9462: 4996: 18976: 18772: 11447: 10432: 7909: 5741: 4596: 20772: 10524: 9198: 7935: 3535:, an expert on international criminal tribunals, said showed possible violations of laws regarding prisoners of war. After the IDF dismissed one of the reservists shown in the video, Sir 14558: 13165: 9646: 9052: 4905: 20838: 20171: 18959: 16958: 10587: 7470: 5330: 5299:

Tanno, Sophie; Murphy, Paul P.; Goodwin, Allegra; Brown, Benjamin; Gold, Hadas; Salman, Abeer; Dahman, Ibrahim; Khadder, Kareem; Mezzofiore, Gianluca; Stambaugh, Alex (8 October 2023).

4498: 3146: 246: 14085: 8439: 8374: 7519: 4260: 4083: 1595:, and other hospitals in the Gaza Strip. However, the majority of what the IDF have shown is explicitly allowed to be present at a hospital in an urban war zone, according to the 1949 20708: 19367: 15450: 4447:

Security footage shows the two gunmen ambushing a Mazda and firing multiple shots into the vehicle. The bullet-ridden car rolls forward, the gate opens, and the men enter the kibbutz.

1725: 13600: 13248:"The Palestine Red Crescent Society renews its calls to the international community to ensure the protection of its personnel and facilities and to provide a safe humanitarian space" 12274: 6579: 5042: 21249: 13910: 11818: 11329: 10070: 8648: 7766: 5215: 1529:, stated, "Even if Hamas uses civilians as human shields, those civilians are entitled to full protection under international law unless they directly participate in the fighting". 15199: 13998: 8710: 5949: 5495: 5068: 3755:, and, according to some of the researchers, implies a call for the genocide of Jews. This has led to suggestions that the 7 October attacks were an effort to fulfill this agenda. 3648:

called on all states to cease weapons transfers to Israel and Palestine while there is "a risk they could be used to commit or facilitate serious violations of international law".

22012: 20547: 17421: 13517: 12210: 8335: 3457: 3325: 2811: 690: 155: 21256: 10830: 3828: 2200: 2112: 1573:, much of Hamas' underground infrastructure is beneath hospitals, placed there so that Israel "won't strike them". Abu Awash made this claim while handcuffed and undergoing IDF 1260: 1143: 10984: 8679: 5886: 4697: 2766:

found that "sufficient amounts of food are being supplied into Gaza", though, "it may not always be distributed to people due to other factors, such as war and Hamas control".

22624: 20937: 20304: 20061: 19769: 15917: 11956: 8770: 3682: 1958: 1584:, a resident doctor at al-Shifa, called Israel's assertion of Hamas using the hospital an "outlandish excuse" to bomb it. In response to the IDF allegations, Norwegian doctor 1284: 895: 421: 15407: 13761: 9493: 8312: 6056: 13727: 12674: 12317: 8254: 8055: 7796: 6485: 3495:. Another eyewitness asserted that the IDF paraded the wounded man around on the hood, keeping the victim under the hot sun for several minutes, until handing him over to a 1713: 768: 16643: 16519: 16040: 16019: 15968: 15635: 14937: 14912: 12888: 11779: 11748: 11390: 11203: 10764: 8822: 7686: 5912: 5611: 1708:. Human Rights Watch termed the rocket attacks as indiscriminate. These have included repeated direct strikes on medical facilities, such as the Barzilai Medical Center in 1321:. Ohlin asserted the attacks might violate Article 6, if it could be proved the perpetrators had "genocidal intent". On 7 October, as his forces were massacring civilians, 21008: 20945: 20902: 19986: 19625: 15866: 15779: 15754: 11995: 9220: 8792: 7037: 6231: 4176: 2786: 1968: 394: 114: 18621: 17446: 16747: 14580: 14401: 13481: 13456: 13431: 13406: 12612: 11299: 9607: 9160: 5308: 3320:, the corpses of 30 people were found on 31 January 2024 inside a schoolyard in northern Gaza, with the bodies reportedly blindfolded, and their legs and hands tied. The 1819:

Numerous charges of war crimes have been levied against Israel for its actions against civilians. These charges have come from Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International,

22639: 21038: 17089: 13846: 13217: 13017: 12146: 10681: 9302: 8220: 7240: 6201: 20582: 15299: 15015: 13187: 11052: 9363: 6335: 3637:, stated the UK's arming of Israel was a breach of international law. Following reports the UK Foreign Office found Israel had violated international humanitarian law, 22582: 22577: 20056: 15943: 14145: 12835: 9332: 3159:, Amnesty's director of global research, stated, "These unlawful killings are in blatant violation of international human rights law and are committed with impunity". 2093:

out relentless airstrikes and damage to the main communications infrastructure, electricity cuts, fuel blockades, and deliberate shutdowns through technical measures.

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McKernan, Bethan; Michaelson, Ruth; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Kierszenbaum, Quique; Balousha, Hazem; Taha, Sufian; Sherwood, Harriet; Beaumont, Peter (14 October 2023).

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released footage of an Israeli sniper shooting and killing a man carrying a white flag whom the journalist had interviewed only moments before his death. Both the

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and detained its crew. According to Human Rights Watch, such attacks and the taking of hostages constitute war crimes "if carried out deliberately or recklessly".

1634:, the origins of the weapons shown in the video could not be independently verified. Charles Lister, Director of the Counterterrorism and Extremism Program at the 15565: 15172: 11234: 9130: 7006: 6944: 4830: 4282: 3568:

stated that any export of weapons or munitions to Israel was "likely to violate international humanitarian law." The UN experts stated that parties signed to the

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disguised as medics and civilians while carrying concealed rifles. After entering the hospital they drew their weapons and killed three militants — one member of

2085:, eyewitnesses claimed that Israeli snipers that were deployed there would shoot "anyone who is moving", causing over 20 casualties of mostly women and children. 1994:

asserted that Israel's airstrikes are indiscriminate, stating that the airstrikes are "absolutely prohibited under international law and amounts to a war crime".

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have additional obligations to deny arms exports if the weapons could be used for serious violations of international humanitarian law. The group called for an

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In January 2024, The Ministry of Awqaf and Religious Affairs in Gaza estimated that 104 mosques had been damaged or destroyed since the start of the conflict.

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also interviewed Palestinian detainees, and reported they "back up report by rights group B’Tselem, which says jails should now be labelled ‘torture camps’."

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For Jews, the Holocaust remains a real concern in an age when Hamas, a Palestinian terrorist organization, continues to advocate genocide in its core Charter.

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Srivastava, Mehul; Clark, Dan; Williams, Justine; Joiner, Sam; Andringa, Peter; Campbell, Chris; Hemingway, Eade; Zilber, Neri; Reed, John (13 October 2023).

3958: 22666: 20870: 20637: 20562: 20028: 19245: 18890: 15818: 15511: 13355: 3472:, the shop-owner stated, "He (the first soldier) told me that he will use me as a human shield, that young people shouldn't hurl stones." On 9 February, the 2790: 2031: 1603: 798: 721: 17783: 17395: 14693: 10401: 8882: 5122: 3252:

civilians", and "violates the requirement under international humanitarian law to take all feasible precautions to avoid civilian injury and loss of life".

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stated Israel's attacks were failing to account for distinction, proportionality and precautions, thus leaving Israeli exposed to liability for war crimes.

21033: 20897: 20779: 20674: 20664: 15266: 15224: 15148: 14379: 13567: 13551: 11840: 10644:"CAIR Calls Israel's New Ethnic Cleansing, Bulldozing of Bodies in Cemetery, Forced Starvation of Gaza Children the Latest 'Israeli War Crimes of the Day'" 5676: 4880: 3089:

found the buffer zone was already in advanced stages. By January 2024, Israel had destroyed more than 1,000 buildings for the planned zone. In April 2024,

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adhere to the principles of "just means". Regarding Hamas and its combatants, even if they have a presumptive right to fight against what they term as an "

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Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International's Crisis Evidence Lab shared evidence that Israeli military units striking in Gaza and Lebanon have employed

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The 7 October attack included at least 4,300 rockets aimed toward Israel, with over 8000 being fired since the war began. The rockets hit as far away as

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During the Hamas attack approximately 200 people were taken hostage by militants. Hostages included women, children, elderly and even babies. Under the

815: 803: 348: 18925: 18819: 18303: 17369: 14314: 13785: 13661: 11635: 11265: 6788: 2952:, called for an ICC investigation into the killing of journalists in Gaza, stating the killings "appear to have been targeted". On 27 January 2024, the 21092: 21080: 20789: 19864: 19495: 18058: 17608: 14253: 10490: 9577: 8407: 7989: 3362:

and subsequently fired at them, killing them. According to an Israeli military official on 16 December, the three hostages were shirtless and waving a

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in attacks described by Amnesty International as "either direct attacks on civilians" or "indiscriminate attacks". On 24 October, UN Secretary-General

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In the West, Hamas has long been considered to harbor aspirations of genocide against Israel and its Jewish population, as an interpretation of their

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Amnesty International called Israel's indiscriminate attacks illegal and a violation of international law. Secretary General of Amnesty International

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stated, "Journalists are civilians so they are entitled to all the protections that civilians should have in times of conflict". The director of the

18347: 18197: 16493: 16160: 12460: 12178: 12116: 12080: 8732: 7844: 6818: 5459: 4619:"Commission of Inquiry collecting evidence of war crimes committed by all sides in Israel and Occupied Palestinian Territories since 7 October 2023" 4139:"Commission of Inquiry collecting evidence of war crimes committed by all sides in Israel and Occupied Palestinian Territories since 7 October 2023" 3831:(OHCHR) experts said that Israel's violations "point to a genocide in the making". Several world leaders have accused Israel of genocide, including 21815: 20730: 20552: 20271: 20176: 20137: 17318: 17140: 17036: 15704: 14612: 14115: 13809: 12707: 7541: 6967: 5574: 5512: 4649: 4106: 3937: 2135:

stated, "It's not really important to demonstrate that they're civilians. Summary executions even of fighters, even of combatants is a war crime."

150: 18007: 17934: 17672: 17558: 16830: 16569: 16117: 15994: 15729: 11861: 9679: 9454: 5822: 4986: 22797: 22607: 21190: 21180: 21175: 21165: 21058: 20922: 20848: 20630: 18986: 18762: 18454: 13380: 11749:"Israel is Waging an Extensive War of Starvation against Gaza's Civilian Population [EN/AR] - occupied Palestinian territory | ReliefWeb" 11439: 10424: 9432: 7899: 7203: 6286: 5731: 4586: 2762:

Israel has challenged the IPC's past methodology, citing academics in the Israeli public health sector. An independent study by researchers from

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The governing charter of Hamas, "The Covenant of the Islamic Resistance Movement," openly dedicates Hamas to genocide against the Jewish people.

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also stated that "It is forbidden to shoot at someone who raises a white flag and seeks to surrender", a sentiment echoed by the former head of

2184:, a Canadian expert on international human rights law, stated mass graves have "always been an indication that war crimes have been committed". 22602: 22553: 21234: 20833: 20757: 19869: 19590: 14550: 13157: 12028: 9701: 9638: 9049: 8531: 4897: 3768: 2721:'s top diplomat, Josep Borrell, stated Israel was using starvation as a weapon of war. Similarly, the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, 2694:

Israel's restriction of the flow of food, fuel, water, and other humanitarian aid was criticized as a war crime by human rights organizations.

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argue that certain Israeli airstrikes show that Israel has a tolerance for civilian casualties "orders of magnitude greater" than that of the

22612: 22595: 21820: 20887: 20510: 19784: 19061: 16885: 14292: 13328: 11469: 10039:"Israeli authorities, Palestinian armed groups are responsible for war crimes, other grave violations of international law, UN Inquiry finds" 8429: 8366: 7501: 6023: 4252: 4075: 3243:, potentially leading to multiple organ failure, and even minor burns can be fatal. White phosphorus is considered an incendiary weapon, and 1964: 1757:

The use and recruitment of children under 15 as soldiers is a war crime. But the IDF did not specify an age for the alleged child soldiers.

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to form an international committee to inspect hospitals and verify what it called Israel's "false claims" that it uses them to fire rockets.

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interpreted that the ICJ had determined that it was "plausible" that some of Israel's actions may violate the Genocide Convention, however,

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stated Israeli forces had inserted "hot metal sticks" and "electric sticks" into their rectums, resulting in the death of at least one man.

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treats war and terrorism as separate legal categories. The Israeli, American, EU, UK, Japanese, and Canadian governments define Hamas as a

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indicated the Biden administration has a "high tolerance" for whatever happens in Gaza. On 27 October, the White House stated it had no

22543: 22007: 20907: 20794: 20784: 20572: 19888: 19120: 18329: 17165: 15040: 13040:"Urgent int'l investigation needed to probe Israeli war crimes after Palestinian civilians buried alive at Gaza's Kamal Adwan Hospital" 12745: 10933: 5922: 5796: 5277: 4854: 4794: 4434: 4030: 3564:

States transferring weapons to Israel faced charges of violations of international law. In February 2024, a group of more than a dozen

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In a 12 October preliminary legal assessment condemning Hamas's attacks in Israel, international humanitarian law scholar and Dean of

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on 2 December 2023 "It's clear now that sexual crimes were part of the planning and the purpose was to terrify and humiliate people".

22822: 20382: 20244: 20006: 19537: 17698: 10966: 8671: 5878: 4687: 3700:; this has led to suggestions that its intent is genocidal and that the attacks on 7 October were an attempt to fulfill this agenda. 2003:

investigation found the IDF had expanded authorization for bombing non-military targets. Research conducted by Dr. Yagil Levy at the

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stated, "The settlements violate international law and fuel further tensions in this extremely fragile situation." French president

22709: 20880: 19557: 19228: 19054: 18220: 16206: 14624: 14496: 13751: 9485: 8920: 8304: 6707: 6682: 6048: 6000: 5975: 5764:"Israel: Palestinian armed groups must be held accountable for deliberate civilian killings, abductions and indiscriminate attacks" 5458:

Subramaniam, Tara; Raine, Andrew; Poole, Thom; Berlinger, Joshua; Chowdhury, Maureen; Meyer, Matt; Yeung, Jessie (8 October 2023).

5424:"Israel: Palestinian armed groups must be held accountable for deliberate civilian killings, abductions and indiscriminate attacks" 2296: 2224:

In June 2024, a Palestinian prisoner released from the Sde Teiman detention camp gave testimony that prisoners were raped by dogs.

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The director stated that in prior cases, "There were statements that they would be investigated but no one was held into account".

22619: 21075: 20762: 20147: 20122: 20091: 19908: 19881: 19423: 19032: 18883:[Cuba supports South Africa's lawsuit before the International Court of Justice against Israel's genocide in Palestine]. 16066: 14871:

https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/undercover-israeli-killings-west-bank-hospital-may-be-war-crimes-un-experts-2024-02-09/

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called for an investigation into mass detentions, disappearances, inhumane treatment, and detainee deaths. In February 2024, the

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and Amnesty International termed it a possible war crime. An IDF senior commander later stated, "There are mistakes, it is war."

2953: 2896: 2840: 2743: 2593: 2176: 2136: 1369:, including women, children, and infants. When inside the kibbutz they went house to house, shooting or capturing the residents. 852: 763: 726: 695: 483: 478: 17293: 17241: 12956: 11987: 7029: 6683:"Convention (I) Geneva, 12 August 1949. Commentary of 2016. Article 22 - Paragraph 3: The presence of small arms and ammunition" 6223: 4957: 4168: 22832: 21292: 21013: 20603: 19913: 19898: 19293: 19283: 19191: 18617: 16414: 16285: 15426: 12798:"One person killed, many children wounded after Israeli snipers target al-Quds hospital, according to Palestinian Red Crescent" 12604: 11291: 5300: 3953: 3179: 2886: 1660:

had identified as being "directly involved" in Hamas's military activity did not appear to be connected to any tunnel network.

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At the Be'eri massacre, approximately 70 Hamas militants massacred at least 130 people, approximately 10% of the population of

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to condemn the killing as an execution and war crime. The Israeli military stated they would begin a probe into the incident.

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Tanielian, Melanie S. (5 February 2024). "The Silent Slow Killer of Famine: Humanitarian Management and Permanent Security".

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Gadzo, Mersiha; Rasheed, Zaheena; Rowlands, Lyndal; Regencia, Ted; Mohamed, Hamza; Pietromarchi, Virginia (10 October 2023).

15289: 11042: 6327: 6083: 4340:"Statement of ICC Prosecutor Karim A.A. Khan KC: Applications for arrest warrants in the situation in the State of Palestine" 3321: 3240: 3130: 2141: 1073: 1063: 1046: 984: 550: 538: 209: 12827: 10796:"Israel claims a tunnel ran through this Gaza cemetery it destroyed. A visit to the site raised more questions than answers" 9964: 9783: 8367:"Israel-Hamas war: More airstrikes on Gaza today as aid remains stuck in Egypt; Israeli troops told to "be ready" to invade" 4377: 1856: 1628:

said they found in an armory there, as well as unconfirmed indications that hostages may have been held there. According to

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stated that Hamas's apparent targeting of civilians, indiscriminate attacks, and taking of hostages amounted to war crimes.

22136: 22082: 21581: 20993: 19610: 19310: 18594: 13802:"Occupied Palestinian Territory: The IRC calls for protection of civilians and upholding of International Humanitarian Law" 7741: 7311: 3617:

stated that Israel was committing violations of international humanitarian law with weapons provided by the United States.

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published a report detailing documented instances of Israeli soldiers abusing and humiliating Palestinian detainees, which

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On June 22, 2024, a video was posted of an injured Palestinian man strapped to the hood of an Israeli jeep driving through

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stated, "The ongoing attacks and militarisation of hospitals must stop. International humanitarian law must be respected."

1972: 931: 919: 102: 16440: 14439: 13969: 12490: 12252: 9523: 8860: 7818: 6552: 4309: 3358:. According to the Israeli military, they "mistakenly identified three Israeli hostages as a threat" during operations in 2679:

called Israel's actions "fully disproportionate and... a breach of humanitarian law in terms of the destruction of Gaza".

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https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/icc-prosecutor-karim-khan-kc-concludes-first-visit-israel-and-state-palestine-icc-prosecutor

3978: 3879: 3752: 3697: 3634: 3094: 2993: 1016: 709: 675: 636: 141: 107: 16091: 12767: 11718: 11074: 9221:"Euro-Med submits findings on Israeli army executions in Gaza to ICC, UN, calling them 'genocide' – Middle East Monitor" 8942: 7952: 7642: 4557: 1427:

On August 31, 2024, the IDF recovered the bodies of six hostages kidnapped during the Nova festival massacre, including

22629: 22572: 22341: 22141: 19946: 19810: 19583: 19471: 19147: 18885: 18881:"Cuba apoya la demanda de Sudáfrica ante la Corte Internacional de Justicia contra el genocidio de Israel en Palestina" 10894: 6998: 6936: 6576:"Israel accuses Hamas of launching attacks from inside Gaza hospitals - and signals it could target medical facilities" 4820: 4529: 3941: 3328:

called it a "violation of all relevant international norms and laws". The Canadian-Palestinian former peace negotiator

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has verified 74 cases where religious sites were damaged or destroyed, of which 72 were mosques and two were churches.

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stated on 20 December it had received allegations of Israeli soldiers summarily killing at least eleven unarmed men in

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announced his intention to seek arrest warrants against leaders of both sides of the conflict, including Hamas leaders

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said Israel makes use of limited exceptions in the law to justify attacking hospitals by asserting Hamas use of same.

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https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2024-04-26/un-official-says-it-could-take-14-years-to-clear-debris-in-gaza

18271: 18032: 17981: 17528: 17115:"Israel's escalating use of torture against Palestinians in custody a preventable crime against humanity: UN experts" 14842: 13432:"Statement: Al Jazeera condemns Israeli army's 'deliberate targeting' of its correspondent in Rafah, Ismail Abu Omar" 12023: 9891:"Sde Teiman Doctor Who Saw Abused Gazan Detainee: 'I Couldn't Believe an Israeli Prison Guard Could Do Such a Thing'" 7346: 5391: 5144: 3565: 3543:

analysis found instances of a collection of images and videos showing the IDF degrading Palestinian detainees, which

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indicative of a lack of proportionality, demonstrating what they describe as "a disregard toward Palestinian lives".

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uncovered that white phosphorus used in an October attack that injured 9 people in Lebanon were supplied by the US.

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Map of the 12 northernmost cemeteries that Israel has damaged or destroyed in the Gaza Strip so far during the war.

20066: 19876: 19712: 19438: 19428: 19402: 19152: 18247: 17471: 16441:"Undercover Israeli troops dressed as medical staff kill three militants in West Bank hospital raid, officials say" 6154: 5176: 3473: 3296:

Human rights groups documented multiple instances of civilians in Gaza being shot by Israeli soldiers while waving

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In video footage dated 8 December 2023, the Israeli military is seen killing two Palestinians from the West Bank's

2949: 1388: 1342: 1088: 1078: 1068: 643: 370: 267: 12491:"New Israeli airstrikes hit Al-Shifa hospital, al-Rashid road as Israel's bombardment of the Gaza Strip continues" 12429:

Salman, Abeer; Kottasová, Ivana; Tal, Amir; Meilhan, Pierre; Murphy, Paul P.; McCarthy, Simone (31 October 2023).

7447: 6968:"Israel shows alleged Hamas 'armory' under children's hospital in Gaza. Local health officials dismiss the claims" 4401:"ICC chief prosecutor seeks arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Hamas leader over alleged war crimes – live updates" 2030:

calling it "a heinous war crime to add to Israel's criminal record." On 12 January 2024, the spokesperson for the

22817: 22812: 22807: 22671: 22321: 20912: 20806: 20657: 20613: 20537: 20261: 20081: 19996: 19717: 19636: 19137: 19103: 19077: 18123:"Why the Combination of Universal Jurisdiction and Polical Lawfare Will Destroy the Sacred Sovereignty of States" 14724:"Shocking spike in use of unlawful lethal force by Israeli forces against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank" 10393: 8670:

Stein, Robin; Willis, Haley; Jhaveri, Ishaan; Miller, Danielle; Byrd, Aaron; Reneau, Natalie (22 December 2023).

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said millions of civilians in Gaza faced "collective punishment" due to Israel's blockade on fuel and medicine.

1098: 793: 648: 436: 399: 260: 121: 15356:"Evidence of Israel's unlawful use of white phosphorus in southern Lebanon as cross-border hostilities escalate" 15256: 15138: 14372: 13543: 5666: 4870: 3628:

stated Israeli compliance with international humanitarian law was under review, the UK shadow foreign secretary

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was deliberately run over by an Israeli tank while handcuffed, according to the Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor.

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found that around 90 percent of the 4,000 buildings on Gaza's eastern border had been damaged or destroyed. The

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and were "crimes against humanity"; over a hundred international scholars expressed support for this position.

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separately wrote that the attack was "likely" or "probably" broke international law on the grounds of perfidy.

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stated there was no evidence released that showed a tunnel network could be accessed from the hospital wards.

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https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/30/israel-troops-kill-three-palestinians-in-west-bank-hospital-ministry

13777: 11627: 8672:"Visual Evidence Shows Israel Dropped 2,000-Pound Bombs Where It Ordered Gaza's Civilians to Move for Safety" 7629: 3661: 3397: 2970: 2015: 1843: 1456: 979: 830: 614: 575: 562: 498: 363: 160: 18696: 10517:"At least 16 cemeteries in Gaza have been desecrated by Israeli forces, satellite imagery and videos reveal" 10486: 8397: 8101: 7979: 3354:

On 15 December, the IDF released a statement announcing that they had killed three of their own hostages by

1216: 22676: 22634: 22567: 22203: 22123: 21596: 21107: 20917: 20340: 20256: 20181: 20011: 19418: 19288: 19201: 19004: 18644: 16849:"Egregious acts of torture, abuse committed by Israeli army against Palestinian civilians in the West Bank" 15995:"Israel admits killing 2 Palestinians and then burying them with a bulldozer after shocking video surfaces" 15322: 14201: 11516:"Live Updates: Current US assessment is Israel 'not responsible' for Gaza hospital blast, White House says" 11007: 2847: 2835:

accused Israel of "deliberately" carrying out airstrikes "directly around" Gaza's second-largest hospital,

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militant group that rules part of Yemen has launched attacks against four civilian ships, and captured the

1165: 1083: 989: 580: 409: 17750: 13329:"Israel/Palestine war: 41 journalists, more than one a day, killed in first month of Israel-Palestine war" 10823:"IDF says they destroyed this Gaza graveyard because of Hamas activity. CNN can't find the evidence | CNN" 9546: 7870: 4491:"Better a war criminal or a terrorist? A comparative study of war crimes and counterterrorism legislation" 3832: 2011:

report, stating Israel was "deliberately targeting residential blocks to cause mass civilian casualties".

1945:

in Gaza, killing 106 people, including 54 children, as there were no viable military targets in the area.

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stated the taking of hostages and use of human shields were war crimes. United Nations Human Rights chief

1249:," they must still abide by legal rules of "discrimination", "proportionality", and "military necessity". 22457: 22001: 21970: 20998: 20038: 14086:"ASG Brands Kehris briefs Security Council on situation in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory" 13869:"Evacuation orders by Israel to hospitals in northern Gaza are a death sentence for the sick and injured" 13662:"UN expert warns of new instance of mass ethnic cleansing of Palestinians, calls for immediate ceasefire" 12431:"Israeli troops advance in Gaza, hostage freed and 'impossible' hospital evacuation: What to know Monday" 12211:"Evacuation orders by Israel to hospitals in northern Gaza are a death sentence for the sick and injured" 10853:"'No Innocent Civilians in Gaza', Israel President Says as Northern Gaza Struggles to Flee Israeli Bombs" 8493:"US-made munitions killed 43 civilians in two documented Israeli air strikes in Gaza – new investigation" 7604: 4898:"Israel kibbutz the scene of a Hamas "massacre", first responders say: "The depravity of it is haunting"" 2988: 2855: 2082: 1934:", which would not previously have been considered valuable enough to justify the risk to civilian life. 1923: 1419:

noted the militant groups' actions — including hostage-taking — "flagrantly violated international law".

1326: 1288: 974: 234: 16959:"Urgently investigate inhumane treatment and enforced disappearance of Palestinians detainees from Gaza" 5094:"ICC Prosecutor in Israel for First-ever Visit: 'Reason to Believe' Hamas Committed War Crimes on Oct 7" 3710:

said the evidence suggested Hamas's "killings and kidnappings" potentially violated Articles 6–8 of the

2728:

Human Rights Watch stated Israel was committing a war crime by using starvation as a method of warfare.

1745:, became the first Israeli hostage to publicly say she was sexually abused while in captivity by Hamas. 22720: 22649: 22562: 21789: 21651: 21646: 21380: 20608: 20456: 20289: 20023: 19456: 14694:"Israel/OPT: Israel has unleashed wave of unlawful attacks on Palestinians in West Bank - new research" 14628: 13927: 11927:"Hundreds of Palestinians killed in Israeli airstrike on Gaza hospital: Day 11 of the Hamas-Israel war" 10126:"'They told me to strip.' Former Palestinian detainee says he was sexually abused in an Israeli prison" 8793:"Belgium summons Israeli ambassador and strongly condemns bombing of Belgian development agency Enabel" 7442: 3221: 2996:

stating Israel sought to "displace us once again from our land". The evacuation was characterized as a

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in both international and non-international armed conflicts, more specifically Common Article 3 of the

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told Netanyahu that a forced transfer of the population from Rafah would be a war crime. In May 2024,

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stated that Israel's "humanitarian evacuations" might amount to the war crime of forced displacement.

1716:. Human right organizations and scholars have condemned indiscriminate rocket attacks as a war crime. 22644: 22535: 22263: 22193: 21976: 21942: 21641: 21462: 20598: 20198: 19330: 18294:"Gaza: UN experts call on international community to prevent genocide against the Palestinian people" 17422:"UK government lawyers say Israel is breaking international law, claims top Tory in leaked recording" 17064:"UN agency accuses Israel of detaining, coercing staffers into false confessions about ties to Hamas" 16626:"Israeli Security Forces may have violated international law in West Bank hospital raid, experts say" 16337:"Israeli Security Forces may have violated international law in West Bank hospital raid, experts say" 15993:

Lister, Tim; Goodwin, Allegra; Mezzofiore, Gianluca; Salman, Abeer; Stambaugh, Alex; Murphy, Paul P.

15705:"'It's a war crime': ITV News' Gaza clip sparks outrage from charities, US officials and Westminster" 15566:"Israeli military opens probe after videos show Israeli forces killing 2 Palestinians at close range" 12215: 12018: 6732: 6278: 3409: 3310: 3126: 3121:

Palestinian homes in Gaza, reportedly taking "whatever is easy and accessible". On 21 February 2024,

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official responsible for Gaza's hospitals, stated the basement was a shelter for women and children.

18543:"Genocide case against Israel: Where does the rest of the world stand on the momentous allegations?" 11322:"U.N. slams Israel for deadly strike on Gaza shelter as war with Hamas leaves hospitals under siege" 8523: 1977: 1892: 40: 22519: 22331: 22258: 22176: 22166: 22075: 21761: 21591: 20927: 20652: 20625: 20425: 20096: 19971: 19961: 17909:"Deadly Hamas Rampage Constitutes 'International Crime of Genocide,' Hundreds of Legal Experts Say" 17582:"Deadly Hamas Rampage Constitutes 'International Crime of Genocide,' Hundreds of Legal Experts Say" 17217:"UK Government's Public Position on Weapons Licences to Israel Inconsistent, Explanation Requested" 13728:"WHO pleads for immediate reversal of Gaza evacuation order to protect health and reduce suffering" 10852: 10266:"Report on the Impact of the Recent War in 2023 on the Cultural Heritage in Gaza Strip - Palestine" 7471:"How international law applies to war, and why Hamas and Israel are both alleged to have broken it" 7236: 7165: 7117:"Report: New IDF assessment shows some 6,000 Gazans invaded Israel on Oct. 7 | The Times of Israel" 6224:"How international law applies to war, and why Hamas and Israel are both alleged to have broken it" 4169:"How international law applies to war, and why Hamas and Israel are both alleged to have broken it" 3783: 3232: 3134: 2961: 2815: 2057:

investigation also concluded that Israel's evacuation orders had been "chaotic and contradictory",

1494: 1006: 905: 523: 513: 488: 16748:"Palestinian ambulance crew 'detained' while trying to help victims of Israeli West Bank shooting" 15730:"'There are mistakes, it is war': Israeli commander indicates IDF were behind white flag shooting" 14284: 12980:"Doctors Without Borders: Attack on organization's convoy 'deliberate,' calling for investigation" 10943: 6997:

Loveluck, Louisa; Hill, Evan; Baran, Jonathan; Ley, Jarrett; Nakashima, Ellen (21 December 2023).

6015: 4784: 4430: 3480:, West Bank had been detained by Israeli forces and used as human shields. A 21-year-old man from 3212: 2755:, and weakened immunity. Israeli snipers reportedly targeted people waiting for humanitarian aid. 1309:

Blood on a crib in a child's room after Hamas-led attacks in Israeli communities on 7 October 2023

22733: 22428: 22376: 22325: 22171: 22161: 21746: 20489: 20001: 19357: 19278: 19181: 19093: 16310: 16092:"Israel-Hamas war live updates: IDF says it mistakenly killed 3 Israeli hostages during fighting" 15103: 13993: 13756: 12605:"Israel admits airstrike on ambulance near hospital that witnesses say killed and wounded dozens" 11079: 7061:"Direct Rocket Hits, Partial Protection: How a Hospital Operates in Israel's Most Bombarded City" 5460:"Shani Louk's mother learned of her capture from Israeli music festival after seeing viral video" 3585: 3445: 3429: 2883:, the Indonesian Foreign Minister called it a clear violation of international humanitarian law. 2876: 2647: 2206: 2127:

was 15, killed during an apartment raid. The execution was witnessed by the families of the men.

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allege that Hamas uses civilians as human shields. This allegation has received support from the

1122: 840: 601: 493: 404: 15680:"Moment innocent civilian brandishing white flag in Gaza 'safe zone' is shot dead in the street" 12541:"Even if the ambulance was carrying a Hamas overlord, bombing it violates the Geneva Convention" 6392: 6360: 4310:"Live updates: Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, Benny Gantz ultimatum, Netanyahu government in turmoil" 3600:, stating that its financial and military support to Israel was facilitating genocide in Gaza. 22361: 22237: 22156: 20740: 20446: 20353: 20018: 19951: 19795: 19655: 19223: 19211: 19176: 19171: 19159: 19098: 18855:"100+ Global Rights Groups Urge Support for South Africa's Genocide Case Against Israel at ICJ" 18266: 17837: 15451:"Israeli army tweets video that appears to show soldiers shooting Palestinians who surrendered" 9913: 3417: 3187: 3122: 2982: 2799: 2295:

wrote that the destruction of the Great Omari Mosque in particular, originally a fifth-century

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Map released by IDF Spokesperson's Unit alleging military use of the al-Shifa hospital compound

857: 468: 279: 14664: 13962:"UN chief 'horrified' by strike on Gaza hospital, as warring sides blame each other | UN News" 10187: 9809: 8082: 1739:

claim and was merely speculating. In late March 2024, Amit Soussana, in an interview with the

1591:

The IDF claimed they found bullets, grenades, and an assortment of other small weapons at the

22704: 22381: 22366: 22356: 22336: 22283: 21869: 21854: 21666: 21400: 21395: 21003: 20441: 20388: 20208: 20033: 19966: 19956: 19822: 19522: 19342: 19240: 19233: 19206: 19196: 19110: 19041: 18854: 18198:"Harsh Israeli rhetoric against Palestinians becomes central to South Africa's genocide case" 18092: 15780:""30 Palestinian Bodies Found In Gaza", Six-Week Ceasefire In New Israel-Hamas Hostage Deal?" 12649: 12019:"Health-care and relief workers killed in Gaza as humanitarian groups navigate full blockade" 10205:

McKernan, Bethan; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Kierszenbaum, Quique; Taha, Sufian (5 August 2024).

10150:

Graham-Harrison, Emma; Taha, Sufian; McKernan, Bethan; Kierszenbaum, Quique (5 August 2024).

7677:"Released hostage Amit Soussana tells NYT she was sexually assaulted by Hamas captor in Gaza" 6420: 5768: 5428: 5360:"Questions and Answers: October 2023 Hostilities between Israel and Palestinian Armed Groups" 5238:"Israeli music festival: 260 bodies recovered from site where people fled in hail of bullets" 3916: 3798:

Israel has been accused of committing genocide against Palestinians in Gaza during the war.

3645: 3609: 3597: 3524: 3277: 3050: 2905: 2627: 1991: 1865: 1765: 1635: 1514: 1462: 1416: 1404: 1267:

noted that militant groups' "horrifying mass killings" were violations of international law.

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mandate to investigate alleged war crimes committed since June 2014 in the State of Palestine

1134: 631: 518: 414: 272: 172: 18926:"Over 100 Global Organisations Rally for South Africa's Genocide Case Against Israel at ICJ" 18486:"Application instituting proceedings and request for the indication of provisional measures" 15867:"Palestinian foreign affairs ministry calls for investigation after discovery of mass grave" 15807:"Palestinian ngo calls for inquiry into forced disappearance after mass grave found in Gaza" 12737: 6098: 5267: 4846: 3324:

said the incident should be probed and added to South Africa's ICJ case against Israel. The

2823:

Health Ministry stated 105 medical facilities had been deliberately targeted. Law professor

2570:

a cemetery in the Al-Saha neighborhood in eastern Gaza. On 6 January 2024, Palestinians in

2053:

all found that Israel had bombed areas it had previously told civilians to evacuate to. The

21910: 21751: 21243: 21142: 19893: 19599: 19547: 19532: 19347: 19186: 19132: 19115: 15546: 15480: 15190:"Israel accused of using controversial white phosphorus shells in Gaza amid war with Hamas" 14463:"Buffer Zone and Control Corridor: What the Israeli Army's Entrenchment in Gaza Looks Like" 13841: 11147: 10333:"Bombing of Gaza has damaged or destroyed more than 100 heritage sites, NGO report reveals" 9939:"Beatings, deprivation, torture, rape: Palestinians speak of the 'hell' of Israeli prisons" 9674: 8247:"More children killed in Gaza in four months than in four years of worldwide wars, says UN" 8077:

Eid, Osama (6 December 2023). "Israeli War Crimes in the Gaza Strip During the Year 2023".

7957: 7406: 5971: 3589: 3559: 3413: 2843:, located in the south of Gaza, was struck by a "direct hit", causing damage and injuries. 2128: 1901: 1643: 1526: 1518: 1428: 1118: 1093: 1051: 1001: 458: 219: 202: 88: 15585:"Israeli soldiers kill hostages waving white flag after mistaking them for Hamas fighters" 15408:"Israel's phosphorous bombs destroyed over 4.5 million sq m of forest in southern Lebanon" 14780:"PRCS says Israel committed hundreds of violations against its medical teams in West Bank" 11292:"Gaza's Health Ministry blames Israeli troops for deadly shooting as crowd waited for aid" 6733:"Convention (I) Geneva, 1949, Article 19 - Protection of medical units and establishments" 3133:

called the looting a war crime and demanded the Biden administration to condemn them. The

2584:

the cemetery. CNN broadcast footage of completely destroyed, and dug-up cemetery grounds.

1580:

Israel's claims have been contradicted by medical staff and by some international bodies.

26: 8: 22776: 22738: 22475: 22446: 22068: 21068: 20713: 20218: 20203: 20193: 19832: 17703: 15294: 13692: 11866: 11140:"UN's Guterres Says Hamas Attacks Do Not Justify 'Collective Punishment' Of Palestinians" 9670:"UN experts condemn 'credible' reports of executions, sexual assault by Israeli soldiers" 7546: 7377:"Sexual Violence Evidence Against Hamas Is Mounting, but the Road to Court Is Still Long" 5704: 5671: 5037: 4991: 4825: 4692: 3791: 3715: 3532: 3156: 3045: 2997: 2890:

Photos of Palestinian healthcare workers killed during fighting in Gaza, 25 November 2023

2763: 1881: 1651: 1611: 1566: 1478: 959: 954: 187: 16259: 15842:"CAIR Says ICJ Should Probe Israeli Massacre of Bound Palestinians Dumped in Mass Grave" 14989:"Israeli settlements in Palestinian areas amount to a 'war crime' says UN rights office" 14488: 12308:"After Gaza hospital bombing kills hundreds, Israel and Hamas blame each other: Updates" 11882:"Experts: ICC and UN blamed Israel for a famine that never happened in Gaza - exclusive" 11881: 11515: 11043:"Israel calls on 1.1 million Gazans to evacuate south in order UN warns is 'impossible'" 8912: 7090: 6361:"A Critique of the Goldstone Report and Its Treatment of International Humanitarian Law" 5990: 5965: 4553: 3668:

since they were apparently an "indiscriminate or disproportionate attack on civilians".

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center beneath Al-Shiba hospital. According to Amer Abu Awash, a member of Hamas' elite

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called for an independent court to review potential war crimes committed by both sides.

22699: 22514: 22509: 22504: 22492: 22470: 22465: 22423: 22413: 22273: 22268: 22151: 22102: 21932: 21676: 21551: 21447: 21319: 20752: 20642: 19827: 19733: 19697: 19665: 19443: 18981: 18903: 17447:"Amnesty calls on 'all states' to halt weapons transfers to Israel, Palestinian groups" 16799:

Wounded Palestinian man strapped to front of Israeli army vehicle, used as human shield

15261: 15143: 14644: 13932: 12628: 12279: 12183: 12085: 12058: 9869:"Palestinian Released From Israeli Prison Describes Beatings, Sexual Abuse and Torture" 9246: 8584:"Oman, Saudi Arabia and Jordan condemn Israeli shelling of Qatari organisation in Gaza" 8148: 8020: 7904: 7316: 7293: 7198: 7131:"Over 8000 rockets fired at Israel, 2,50,000 civilians evacuated from their homes: IDF" 6518: 6396: 6388: 5996: 5823:"'Last message': As Israel buried six killed hostages, Hamas releases propaganda video" 5736: 5396: 5364: 4756: 4591: 4459: 4370:"Israel Gaza war: ICC prosecutor seeks arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Hamas leaders" 4256: 4079: 3734: 3722: 3704: 3693: 3657: 3641:

stated, "Countries supplying arms to Israel may now be complicit in criminal warfare."

3577: 3009: 2880: 2868: 2807: 2737: 2710: 2635: 2274: 1938: 1897: 1860: 1669: 1630: 1596: 1581: 1497:. Placing military assets or personnel in civilian populated areas is forbidden by the 1399: 1346: 1298: 1253: 1189: 941: 319: 289: 192: 177: 126: 17498:"Israel's July strikes on Yemen's Hodeidah port a 'possible war crime', HR Watch says" 17141:"UN rights officials call for Israel arms embargo; FM: They're cooperating with Hamas" 17011: 16985: 16388: 15072: 14820: 14520:"Top IDF Lawyer: Some Soldiers' Behavior in Gaza Has 'Crossed the Criminal Threshold'" 13457:"Journalists entitled to protections as civilians in times of conflict: Legal network" 13278: 11571: 10455: 7280: 7263: 7028:

Rosenberg, Matthew; Bergman, Ronen; Toler, Aric; Rosales, Helmuth (13 February 2024).

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condemned the expanded settlements, stating they "are contrary to international law".

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found the buffer zone could occupy as much as 16 percent of Gaza's overall territory.

2269: 2089: 22497: 22451: 22288: 22246: 22230: 21948: 21726: 21721: 21525: 21452: 21359: 21212:

Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory

21097: 20767: 20618: 19687: 19682: 18700: 18098: 18066: 18008:"Hamas actions are war crimes, could constitute genocide – international law experts" 17935:"Hamas actions are war crimes, could constitute genocide – international law experts" 17832: 17801: 17673:"Hamas actions are war crimes, could constitute genocide – international law experts" 17618: 17559:"Hamas actions are war crimes, could constitute genocide – international law experts" 16545:"Israeli Forces Strike Northern and Southern Gaza Amid Push for New Halt in Fighting" 16168: 16161:"IDF says Israeli hostages it killed in Gaza were bare chested and waving white flag" 15542: 15330: 14677: 13937: 13544:"Gazans flee their homes after an Israeli evacuation order but have few places to go" 13356:"Number of journalists killed in Gaza since Oct. 7 attacks called unprecedented loss" 12948: 11490: 10976: 10890: 10214: 10159: 9838: 9639:"Israeli whistleblowers detail horror of shadowy detention facility for Palestinians" 8153: 8078: 7511: 7297: 7285: 7161:"Around 1,000 dead in Israel-Hamas war, as Lebanon's Hezbollah also launches strikes" 6400: 6380: 6376: 6193: 5941: 5019: 4987:"Hamas actions are war crimes, could constitute genocide – international law experts" 4949: 4923:"Unverified reports of '40 babies beheaded' in Israel-Hamas war inflame social media" 4283:"ICC prosecutor in Israel to meet survivors of Oct. 7 onslaught, families of victims" 3569: 3462:

On 17 January 2024, Israeli soldiers were recorded using a Palestinian shop-owner in

3236: 3097:

stated such civilian properties were protected under international humanitarian law.

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Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory

2124: 1852: 1832: 1592: 1506: 1498: 1412: 1350: 1237: 1229: 862: 702: 588: 304: 299: 182: 17267: 16232: 13128:"Israel continues to target health institutions in Gaza, says WHO regional director" 11908:"Smotrich: It may be 'justified' to starve 2 million Gazans, but world won't let us" 11862:"Key Gaza famine report cited by UN, ICJ has systematic flaws, Israeli review finds" 9914:"'More horrific than Abu Ghraib': Lawyer recounts visit to Israeli detention center" 9516:"Mass graves in Gaza show victims' hands were tied, says UN rights office | UN News" 8991:"Damning evidence of war crimes as Israeli attacks wipe out entire families in Gaza" 6880:"Israel shows CNN an underground tunnel between a school and hospital in Gaza | CNN" 5301:"Festivalgoers, children, soldiers: What we know about the people captured by Hamas" 5177:"How Biden condemned Hamas for rape before the IDF officially confirmed it happened" 5145:"UN and Women's Groups Ignore or Deny the Systematic Rape of Israeli Women by Hamas" 3818:

published a statement signed by over 800 legal scholars expressing "alarm about the

2697: 2676: 22694: 22485: 21741: 21696: 21681: 21631: 21611: 21576: 21112: 20828: 19774: 19738: 19037: 19009: 18464: 17870: 17797: 17497: 16286:"Israeli forces dressed as women and medics kill 3 militants in West Bank hospital" 16067:"3 hostages in Gaza were killed by friendly fire, Israeli military says - CBS News" 16020:"PRCS says Israel must be held accountable after unarmed Palestinians shot in Gaza" 14176:"Macron tells Israel forced displacement of people from Rafah would be 'war crime'" 13837:"WHO condemns Israel's Gaza evacuation order as 'death sentence' for sick, injured" 12340:"105 medical facilities 'deliberately targeted' by Israeli forces: Health ministry" 11689:"Israeli incitement and aid blocking should be investigated: Former ICC prosecutor" 10017:"More horrific than Abu Ghraib': Lawyer recounts visit to Israeli detention center" 9829:"Claims of Israeli sexual assault of Palestinian women are credible, UN panel says" 8398:"Hamas's actions are war crimes. Israel should not respond with further war crimes" 7275: 6453:"EU condemns Hamas for using 'hospitals as human shields', urges Israeli restraint" 6372: 4875: 4569: 3993: 3707: 3688: 3305: 3013: 2909: 2872: 2860: 2836: 2773: 2706: 2603: 2164: 1354: 1314: 1205: 1173: 946: 741: 131: 19046: 19013: 18618:"A top U.N. court says Gaza genocide is 'plausible' but does not order cease-fire" 16599:"Here are the laws plausibly broken by Israel in its raid on a West Bank hospital" 16118:"IDF troops mistakenly open fire and kill 3 hostages in northern Gaza battlefield" 15444: 15442: 15440: 14551:"IDF's top lawyer warns against 'cases of unacceptable conduct' by troops in Gaza" 11414:"Israel still imposing 'unlawful' restrictions on Gaza aid, UN rights office says" 7091:"Probe reveals 6,000 Gazans infiltrated Israel during October 7 massacre - report" 6602:"Hamas using hospitals as command centres? No proof says aid doctor on the ground" 3851:

of Namibia called the actions of the Israeli government "genocidal and gruesome."

22761: 22659: 22278: 22241: 22146: 21890: 21784: 21736: 21716: 21671: 21507: 21442: 20647: 20399: 19837: 19702: 19677: 19660: 19352: 18758: 18590: 17939: 17791: 17563: 16814: 16469:"IDF may have violated international law in West Bank hospital raid, experts say" 15165:"Amnesty International shares evidence that Israel used white phosphorus in Gaza" 15108: 14673: 14651: 14616: 14025:"IDF leaflets says civilians that don't evacuate Gaza can be seen as accomplices" 13697: 13634: 12370:"Israel abusing laws of war to justify attacks on hospitals, ambulances: Analyst" 11547: 11474: 10938: 10882: 10547:"Satellite Imagery and Video Shows Some Gazan Cemeteries Razed by Israeli Forces" 10097: 10065: 9756: 9486:"Nearly 300 bodies found in mass grave at Gaza hospital, says Gaza Civil Defense" 9056: 7681: 7637: 7542:"At least 10 freed hostages were sexually abused in Hamas captivity, doctor says" 5917: 5517: 5149: 5129: 4789: 4650:"UN rights chief condemns Israeli 'siege' of Gaza, militants' taking of hostages" 4564: 4369: 4107:"UN rights chief condemns Israeli 'siege' of Gaza, militants' taking of hostages" 4013: 3989:

Sexual and gender-based violence against Palestinians during the Israel–Hamas war

3625: 3424:

called the attack "an assault on an institution protected by international law".

3191: 3065: 3061: 2181: 2132: 1954: 1440: 1403:

immediately and safely release all civilians detained". The secretary-general of

969: 309: 294: 284: 229: 18727:"What is 'domicide,' and why has war in Gaza brought new attention to the term?" 18455:"South Africa launches case at top UN court accusing Israel of genocide in Gaza" 16260:"IDF troops who killed hostages told to shoot fighting-age men in Gaza - report" 15918:"Israeli tanks have deliberately run over dozens of Palestinian civilians alive" 13010:"MSF convoy attacked in Gaza: all elements point to Israeli army responsibility" 11470:"Israel denies humanitarian aid wasn't checked for weapons before entering Gaza" 10915:

Collective Punishment and Human Rights Law: Addressing Gaps in International Law

9364:"Israeli military to probe killing of unarmed, elderly and disabled Palestinian" 7900:"Israel/Palestine: Devastating Civilian Toll as Parties Flout Legal Obligations" 7737: 6632: 5732:"Israel/Palestine: Devastating Civilian Toll as Parties Flout Legal Obligations" 4587:"Israel/Palestine: Devastating Civilian Toll as Parties Flout Legal Obligations" 3239:

munitions, and ignites when exposed to atmospheric oxygen. Upon contact, it can

3060:

on the rights of internally displaced persons, stated ahead of Israel's planned

22728: 22294: 22252: 22030: 22024: 21994: 21937: 21895: 21799: 21779: 21661: 21656: 21601: 21561: 21530: 21477: 21437: 21344: 21137: 20314: 20076: 19779: 19743: 18831: 17843: 16644:"Israel Undercover Killings In West Bank Hospital May Be War Crime: UN Experts" 15437: 14489:"Rugs, cosmetics, motorbikes: Israeli soldiers are looting Gaza homes en masse" 14431: 13961: 13593:"IDF says it's completing preparations to strike Gaza 'from air, sea and land'" 13126:

Chao-Fong, Léonie; Sedghi, Amy; Belam, Martin; Ahmad, Reged (24 January 2024).

12247: 12242: 11112: 10061:"'Raped by female soldiers': Palestinian in leaked Sde Teiman photo speaks out" 9727:"'Raped by female soldiers': Palestinian in leaked Sde Teiman photo speaks out" 9515: 9303:"Video of Israeli soldier bragging about killing elderly Palestinian condemned" 8852: 8733:"NBC News investigation reveals Israel strikes on Gaza areas it said were safe" 8703:"Israel struck some areas it directed civilians to in Gaza, CNN analysis shows" 7648: 6544: 3920: 3823: 3741: 3581: 3448:

stated the raid could constitute a war crime and recommended an investigation.

3171: 2718: 2705:

in The Hague, Netherlands. In applying for the arrest warrants, ICC Prosecutor

2659: 1999: 1871: 1828: 1786: 1741: 1621: 1466: 1330: 1322: 1185: 964: 557: 431: 136: 20133:

Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip

17370:"Cameron urged to publish Foreign Office legal advice on Israel's war in Gaza" 16986:"Israeli soldier videos from Gaza could breach international law, experts say" 10092: 9751: 9247:"Watchdog Submits Evidence of Israeli Executions of Gaza Civilians to UN, ICC" 9071:"'The machine did it coldly': Israel used AI to identify 37,000 Hamas targets" 8144:"Under Rules of War, 'Proportionality' in Gaza Is Not About Evening the Score" 6937:"Israeli propaganda in Gaza: Experts debunk incubator, hostage hideout claims" 3747:

Some commentators have pointed toward Hamas' founding charter, which contains

3458:

Human shields in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict § Use by Israeli forces

3137:

of 1949 explicitly prohibits the looting of civilian property during wartime.

3069: 2722: 2321: 2265:

Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip

2171: 1264: 22791: 22346: 22225: 21959: 21606: 21556: 21502: 21467: 21457: 21405: 21390: 21385: 21334: 21324: 21314: 20420: 20142: 19692: 19315: 18859: 18795: 18704: 18518:"Why is the EU mostly silent on South Africa's genocide case against Israel?" 18348:"'Genocide', Colombia says as Latin American states condemn Israel over Gaza" 18070: 17787: 17779: 17725: 17622: 17613: 17396:"Former supreme court judges say UK arming Israel breaches international law" 16911:"HRW says inhumane treatment of Palestinian detainees amounts to 'war crime'" 16848: 16774:"'Beaten, stripped, used as human shield': Gaza victim recalls Israel terror" 16603: 16574: 16188:"Israel Says Its Soldiers Killed Israeli Hostages as They Held Up White Flag" 16172: 15334: 14116:"Gaza 'safe zones' led to displacement, Israeli attacks on civilians: Report" 13941: 12889:"HRW: Israeli attacks on Gaza hospitals should be investigated as war crimes" 10980: 10765:"Israeli military indicates it searched Gaza cemetery for bodies of hostages" 10218: 10163: 9842: 8524:"U.S. Military Equipment Traced to Possible War Crimes in Gaza, Report Finds" 8157: 8106: 7984: 7633: 7515: 6633:"גלנט: "מסתור המחבלים הפך למלכודת מוות" - תיעוד: מעטפות כסף עם "ברכות" בשיפא" 6384: 6197: 5992:

Hamas will use Palestinians as 'human shields' during Israeli ground invasion

5945: 5023: 5014: 4847:"עדויות תושבי העוטף ממתקפת הפתע על ישראל: "טובחים כאן בתינוקות" | ישראל היום" 4718: 4012:

Two weeks after the bombing, the Belgian Minister of Development Cooperation

3900: 3840: 3764: 3638: 3536: 3516: 3477: 3359: 3355: 3333: 3256: 3102: 2966: 2795: 2094: 1914: 1909: 1801: 1657: 1574: 1546: 1470: 1181: 1036: 1031: 543: 314: 21955:

Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war

18425:"South Africa files case at ICJ accusing Israel of 'genocidal acts' in Gaza" 17037:"UN Agency For Palestinians Says Israel Authorities Tortured Detained Staff" 16415:"Israeli agents disguised as doctors, patients kill 3 at West Bank hospital" 14402:"Israel's Gaza landgrab 'unjustified, by any view, under international law'" 10425:"A 'cultural genocide': Which of Gaza's heritage sites have been destroyed?" 10303:"Gazans mourn loss of their libraries: Cultural beacons and communal spaces" 9131:"Video shows aftermath of a summary execution of 15 men in a Gaza apartment" 8183:"'A mass assassination factory': Inside Israel's calculated bombing of Gaza" 7712:"IDF destroys Shifa Hospital tunnels, accuses Hamas of using child soldiers" 6999:"The case of al-Shifa: Investigating the assault on Gaza's largest hospital" 5849:"The 'Gaza metro': The mysterious subterranean tunnel network used by Hamas" 5033:"Footage of Hamas assault on civilians shows likely war crimes, experts say" 4521: 3923:

shows that only 16% of Gaza's buildings have been destroyed during the war.

1769:

Palestinian irregulars looting stores in Israel during the 7 October attacks

22396: 22300: 22198: 21900: 21849: 21731: 21691: 21686: 21626: 21621: 21616: 21566: 21482: 21410: 21329: 19748: 19707: 19670: 18950:"South Africa's ICJ Case Against Israel Backed by Over 1,000 Organizations" 18767: 17881: 17818: 17649: 16831:"'Human shielding in action': Israeli forces strap Palestinian man to jeep" 16389:"Israeli forces kill three Palestinian fighters in West Bank hospital raid" 15611:"Hostage killings underscore IDF's shoot-first practice, HRW director says" 14821:"Israeli forces kill three Palestinian fighters in West Bank hospital raid" 11925:

Le Poidevin, Olivia; Fleming-Farrell, Niamh; Jadah, Malek; Hamadi, Ghadir.

11659:"Looming Starvation in Gaza Shows Resurgence of Civilian Sieges in Warfare" 11603:"Israel's restrictions to Gaza aid may be war crime, says UN rights office" 9833: 9395:"Israel Created 'Kill Zones' in Gaza. Anyone Who Crosses Into Them Is Shot" 8463:"Civilians make up 61% of Gaza deaths from airstrikes, Israeli study finds" 8430:"UN experts say Israel's strikes on Gaza amount to 'collective punishment'" 8402: 7289: 6907:"Israel shows videos of a Gaza hospital basement it says was used by Hamas" 6019: 5936: 5490: 5272: 5063: 3855: 3848: 3802: 3748: 3711: 3604: 3573: 3463: 3379: 3367: 3228: 3201: 3098: 2908:, calling the killing a war crime. In response to an Israeli attack at the 2748: 2729: 2639: 2615: 2576: 2244: 2188: 1639: 1585: 1570: 1510: 1325:, the head of the Hamas Political Bureau, stated in a speech the intent of 1318: 1193: 1177: 1150: 329: 324: 18977:"Which countries back South Africa's genocide case against Israel at ICJ?" 18591:"What did ICJ ruling mean in South Africa's genocide case against Israel?" 18373:"Namibia: Germany 'unable to draw lessons from history' – DW – 01/24/2024" 18176:"Israeli Defence Minister Announces Siege On Gaza To Fight 'Human Animals" 16886:"IDF soldiers film themselves abusing, humiliating West Bank Palestinians" 16696:"West Bank human shield describes '100 breathless minutes' held by Israel" 15893:"Palestinians Uncover Dozens Killed Execution-Style in Schoolyard in Gaza" 15382:"Amnesty International says Israel used white phosphorus in Gaza, Lebanon" 14963:"Israeli settlements in Palestinian territories amount to 'war crime': UN" 11491:"What are Israel's humanitarian obligations toward the civilians in Gaza?" 11075:"Indiscriminate violence and the collective punishment of Gaza must cease" 10241:"Palestinian detainees allege torture and sexual abuse by Israeli captors" 10188:"Welcome to Hell: The Israeli Prison System as a Network of Torture Camps" 9965:"Palestinians recount deadly abuse in Israeli prisons: 'It is Guantánamo'" 9810:"Welcome to Hell: The Israeli Prison System as a Network of Torture Camps" 9784:"Palestinians recount deadly abuse in Israeli prisons: 'It is Guantánamo'" 9702:"Video appears to show IDF soldiers sexually abusing Palestinian detainee" 6819:"Investigation disproves Israel claim of Hamas tunnel under Gaza hospital" 2930:

Attacks on journalists during the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)

2250:

In August 2024 testimony from released Palestinian detainees collected by

22765: 22351: 22186: 22131: 21987: 21864: 21636: 21497: 21487: 21472: 21375: 21354: 21339: 20505: 19433: 19085: 17090:"Social Media Posts Show Off Blindfolded and Bound Palestinian Detainees" 16722:"Palestinian says Israeli soldiers used him as human shield in West Bank" 16520:"Assassination in Jenin hospital a 'war crime': Palestinian rights group" 14373:"Israel Builds Buffer Zone Along Gaza Border, Risking New Rift With U.S." 14254:"Almost 40% of buildings within planned Gaza buffer zone said demolished" 13928:"Gaza's Hospitals Face 'Impossible' Choices With Israel Evacuation Order" 13568:"Hamas tells Gaza residents to stay put as Israel ground offensive looms" 13407:"Israel carrying out campaign to 'terrify' journalists in Gaza: Advocate" 13097:"Jordan accuses Israel of deliberately targeting its Gaza field hospital" 13071:"Israel presses southern Gaza assault, Jordan decries damage to hospital" 12147:"Eleven workers with UN refugee agency, five IFRC members killed in Gaza" 11988:"Israel's Military Campaign Has Left Gaza's Medical System Near Collapse" 9455:"Nearly 200 bodies found in mass grave at hospital in Gaza's Khan Younis" 9425:"Nearly 300 bodies found in mass grave at Gaza hospital, authorities say" 9276: 8913:"IDF probes video of 'unarmed' Palestinians gunned down by drone in Gaza" 8615:"UN deplores Israel's 'systematic' refusal to grant access to north Gaza" 7953:"UN experts condemn attacks on civilians in Israel, Gaza as 'war crimes'" 7930: 7793:"More than 100 bodies found in Israeli kibbutz Be'eri after Hamas attack" 7738:"מפקד בחמאס הודה בחקירתו: משתמשים בילדים כדי להעביר חומרי נפץ בעזה | צפו" 7407:"The battle to highlight crimes against women in Hamas' attack on Israel" 7347:"Israel investigates an elusive, horrific enemy: Rape as a weapon of war" 6789:"IDF releases new intel detailing Hamas use of Gaza hospitals for terror" 5932:"UK foreign secretary urges Israel to show 'restraint' in Gaza offensive" 3883: 3629: 3375: 3329: 3297: 3289: 3183: 3082: 3041: 3005: 3001: 2824: 2239: 2155:

in Gaza, in which any person who crossed an "invisible line" was killed.

1982: 1820: 1502: 224: 18832:"Gaza's unexploded ordnance could take 14 years to clear | UN News" 18330:"Brazil's Lula doubles down on claim Israel committing genocide in Gaza" 16133:"Israeli hostages killed in Gaza were holding white flag, official says" 16041:"CAIR calls for UN probe of unarmed Palestinians killed by Israeli army" 15661:"Video shows Israeli sniper killing a Palestinian woman with white flag" 12708:"Hamas rejects Israeli claim over installations under al-Shifa hospital" 8823:"Belgium receives no clarification from Israel on Gaza building bombing" 5700:"Hamas vows to broadcast hostage executions. Tech firms can't stop them" 4016:

stated Israel had still not responded to a request for an investigation.

3820:

possibility of the crime of genocide being perpetrated by Israeli forces

3805:

declared on 9 October: "we are fighting human animals". As mentioned by

3182:

stated, "Such acts are in violation of International Humanitarian Law".

1383: 22403: 22181: 21981: 21905: 21874: 21859: 21756: 16910: 16834: 16801: 16186:

Said, Summer; Cloud, David S.; Keller-Lynn, Carrie (16 December 2023).

15784: 15381: 15225:"Human Rights Watch says Israel used white phosphorus in Gaza, Lebanon" 13988:"Blast at Gaza Hospital Kills More Than 500, Palestinian Officials Say" 13303: 12918: 12857: 12570: 12540: 12369: 12339: 12243:"Gaza: Forcing patients to flee hospitals a 'death sentence' warns WHO" 11235:"Washington faces UN showdown over fresh resolution for Gaza ceasefire" 10971: 10204: 10152:"Torture, abuse and humiliation: Palestinians on Israeli prison 'hell'" 10149: 8972: 8641:"Israel said Gazans could flee to this neighbourhood - then it was hit" 8583: 8553: 8016:"U.S. Tells World to Back Israel's Gaza Strikes as Civilian Toll Rises" 7437: 7192:

Martínez, Andrés R.; Bubola, Emma; Pronczuk, Monika (15 October 2023).

6757: 4721:"Seven days of terror that shook the world and changed the Middle East" 4198: 3540: 3363: 3332:

stated the incident was "clearly a war crime". In March 2024, a man in

2957:

systematic campaign to kill and terrify and maim journalists in Gaza".

2291: 1225: 1172:

extends to the current conflict. On May 20, 2024, the Chief Prosecutor

1126: 873: 593: 20812:

United States complicity in Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war

18796:"IDF says 16% of Gaza buildings destroyed; disputes higher UN figures" 18671:"The destruction of Gazaʼs historic buildings is an act of 'urbicide'" 16363:"Israeli forces raid a West Bank hospital, killing three Palestinians" 15512:"Israel-Hamas war updates: Hamas claims release of woman and children" 14913:"EU condemns demolition of Abu Diab's home in occupied East Jerusalem" 13985:

Abdel-Baqui, Omar; Jones, Rory; AbdulKarim, Fatima (17 October 2023).

12675:"What is a human shield and how has Hamas been accused of using them?" 9333:"Palestinian killed by Israeli soldier identified as elderly deaf man" 9191:"Palestinians accuse Israeli forces of executing 19 civilians in Gaza" 8883:"Gaza drone video shows killing of Palestinians in Israeli air attack" 8213:"As Gaza death toll soars, secrecy shrouds Israel's targeting process" 7845:"New footage shows dozens of Hamas terrorists entering Kibbutz Be'eri" 7643:"Israeli Hostage Says She Was Sexually Assaulted and Tortured in Gaza" 6486:"What is a human shield and how has Hamas been accused of using them?" 5797:"Hamas' brutal new tactics signal new phase in war and hostage crisis" 3547:

war crimes professor Luke Moffett stated showed potential war crimes.

2061:

found that Israel had dropped 2,000-pound bombs in those areas, while

1690:, a hospital in southern Israel, during the Hamas-led attack on Israel 22091: 21794: 20799: 19448: 18267:"Experts, advocates deeply divided on question of 'genocide' in Gaza" 18225: 16937:"Both sides of the Israeli-Hamas war are being accused of war crimes" 15636:"Gaza shooting video shows 'flagrant disregard for Palestinian life'" 12400:"250 attacks on medical staff and health facilities: Health ministry" 12312: 10918: 10613:"Israeli forces bulldoze cemetery in eastern Gaza, crushing the dead" 9578:"UN rights chief 'horrified' by mass grave reports at Gaza hospitals" 9547:"UN rights chief 'horrified' by mass grave reports at Gaza hospitals" 7980:"Israel Responds to Hamas Crimes by Ordering Mass War Crimes in Gaza" 7819:"Hamas attack thrusts kibbutzniks into strange and terrible twilight" 7506: 6850:"Israel rebuffs calls for ceasefire; Lebanon strike angers Hezbollah" 5575:"Baby remains hostage in Gaza as others go free in Israel-Hamas deal" 3807: 3665: 3481: 3175: 3152: 3017: 2259:

Israeli destruction of mosques, churches, cultural and historic sites

2251: 2152: 2023: 1705: 1474: 1366: 1241: 47: 18763:"Widespread destruction in Gaza puts concept of 'domicide' in focus" 16494:"Israel undercover agents kill 3 Palestinians in West Bank hospital" 15073:"Israel troops continue posting abuse footage despite pledge to act" 14755:"Israel accused of possible war crime over killing of West Bank boy" 13508:"Israel orders evacuation of 1 million in northern Gaza in 24 hours" 11811:"Israel's blocking of aid creating 'apocalyptic' conditions in Gaza" 11266:"Fighting across Gaza as Israel drops leaflets seeking its hostages" 10901:

Collective punishment was outlawed in 1949 by the Geneva Convention.

10394:"New report details 104 Gaza cultural landmarks destoyed or damaged" 6758:"Qatar rejects Israeli claims of tunnel network under Gaza hospital" 5513:"Israel confirms civilians and soldiers abducted by Hamas into Gaza" 4785:"Seventeen hours of terror: how Hamas invaded one Israeli community" 4431:"Seventeen hours of terror: how Hamas invaded one Israeli community" 3170:

Following the demolition of a Palestinian activist's family home in

3151:

During the war, the Israeli military was increasingly active in the

22743: 22391: 22221: 21349: 19568: 17319:"Denmark: NGOs sue the Danish state to stop arms exports to Israel" 16817: 15194: 15077: 14146:"Israel's evacuation orders in Gaza illegal: UN special rapporteur" 13512: 12571:"UN secretary-general 'horrified' by Israel's attack on ambulances" 11015: 8370: 7575:"US official says Hamas trying to hide treatment of women hostages" 4927: 3912: 3908: 3895: 3887: 3844: 3730: 3692:

to destroy the Israeli national group. Some commentators highlight

3285: 3197: 3160: 3021: 2818:

reported the deaths of their medical personnel. On 14 October, the

2049: 1709: 1701: 1638:, stated the IDF footage clearly indicated that the basement was a 1484:

All combatants, including insurgents, are bound by the law of war.

56: 46:

Destruction caused by an Israeli airstrike on the El-Remal area in

19028: 18569:"Order respecting South Africa's request for provisional measures" 17726:"Al-Dajjāl | Antichrist, End Times & Eschatology | Britannica" 17394:

Siddique, Haroon; Courea, Eleni; Wintour, Patrick (3 April 2024).

16866: 13158:"Facing a 'massacre' in Gaza, MSF laments limited ability to help" 11204:"Impeding aid to Gaza may constitute crime under ICC jurisdiction" 8639:

van der Merwe, Ben; Olive, Michelle Inez; Enokido-Lineham, Simon.

8305:"Gaza: Israeli Strike Killing 106 Civilians an Apparent War Crime" 7767:"'Horrible things': Unseen impact of Israel-Hamas war on children" 6303:"Israel versus Hamas: Proportionality, Perfidy and the Law of War" 5608:"Hamas seen holding kidnapped Israeli children, babies in footage" 3383:

militants disguised themselves as civilians to approach soldiers.

1726:

Sexual and gender-based violence in the 7 October attack on Israel

22418: 22408: 22386: 22371: 19362: 18879: 18459: 17586: 16137: 15944:"Euro-Med Monitor: Israeli tanks ran over dozens of Palestinians" 15550: 15229: 14342:"What to know about Israel's controversial 'buffer zone' in Gaza" 12521: 12517:"Israel strikes ambulance near Gaza hospital, 15 reported killed" 12151: 11924: 11845: 11841:"World court orders Israel to take action to address Gaza famine" 11520: 11174:"HRW slams Israel for committing war crimes against Palestinians" 10207:"Palestinian prisoners describe systemic abuse in Israel's jails" 9608:"Mass graves 'an indication that war crimes have been committed'" 8434: 7605:"State Department Daily Briefing | December 4, 2023 | C-SPAN.org" 6457: 6125:"More Than 100 Members of This Gaza Clan Have Been Killed in War" 5579: 5331:"Israeli victims' families urge ICC to investigate Hamas attacks" 4821:"Video shows apparent death of Israeli hostages in Hamas custody" 4230: 4111: 3891: 3871: 3867: 3468: 3118: 2227:

In its legally mandated June 2024 investigative report, the UN's

2101: 1773: 1606:, the IDF released videos claiming Hamas fighters fired from the 1490: 22013:

Palestinian sports during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip

18399:"South Africa files genocide case against Israel at World Court" 17751:"Religious Textbooks | PBS - Saudi Time Bomb? | FRONTLINE | PBS" 17699:"International Criminal Law Analysis of the Situation in Israel" 14938:"US official condemns demolition of Palestinian activist's home" 12179:"Gaza medics say Israel targeting ambulances, health facilities" 12117:"Gaza medics say Israel targeting ambulances, health facilities" 12081:"Gaza medics say Israel targeting ambulances, health facilities" 11008:"Israeli President Says There Are No Innocent Civilians In Gaza" 7926:"Revenge policy in motion; Israel committing war crimes in Gaza" 7502:"First Hamas fighters raped her. Then they shot her in the head" 6545:"Gaza City: Babies dying in hospital amid scenes of devastation" 5268:"עדויות תושבי העוטף ממתקפת הפתע על ישראל: "טובחים כאן בתינוקות"" 4688:"International Criminal Law Analysis of the Situation in Israel" 4226:"South Africa files genocide case against Israel at World Court" 3024:." The action was condemned by the UN, Doctors Without Borders, 2812:

International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

1317:

argued Hamas's attacks potentially violated Articles 6-8 of the

19325: 18248:"Public Statement: Scholars Warn of Potential Genocide in Gaza" 17192:"UN Experts Call for Arms Embargo Against Israel Over Gaza War" 16670:"Palestinian shop-owner used as human shield by Israeli forces" 14285:"Israel demolishes buildings to create buffer zone within Gaza" 14056:"Most of Gaza's Population Remains Displaced and in Harm's Way" 12858:"'Distressing' information coming from al-Shifa Hospital: ICRC" 10705:"Gazans in Khan Younis allege Israeli soldiers raided cemetery" 9991:"Inside the Base Where Israel Has Detained Thousands of Gazans" 8282: 7628: 5634:"Rules of war: international law and the Israel-Hamas conflict" 4253:"Is Israeli bombing of Gaza a violation of international laws?" 4076:"Is Israeli bombing of Gaza a violation of international laws?" 3836: 3829:

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

3726: 3371: 3147:

Israeli incursions in the West Bank during the Israel–Hamas war

3090: 3025: 2752: 2631: 2571: 2533: 2214:, and in some cases the torture has led to the victim's death. 2201:

Sexual and gender-based violence in 2023 Israeli attack on Gaza

2113:

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

2027: 1796: 1220:

Qassam Brigades gunman shooting at a civilian vehicle in Israel

17294:"Canadian freeze on new arms export permits to Israel to stay" 17242:"Nicaragua says Germany facilitates genocide by aiding Israel" 15427:"Israel used U.S.-supplied white phosphorus in Lebanon attack" 15016:"German Foreign Ministry condemns illegal Israeli settlements" 14432:"Gaza 'buffer zone' possible war crime: UN human rights chief" 14228:"UN agencies slam Israeli offensive in Rafah as 'darkest' day" 13630:"Gazans stream south to seek shelter from Israeli bombardment" 11957:"Doctors observe black day against Israeli atrocities in Gaza" 10456:"Israel-Gaza war: Counting the destruction of religious sites" 9101:"UN Human Rights Office - OPT: Unlawful killings in Gaza City" 8278:"Proportionality Doesn't Mean What You Think It Means In Gaza" 7264:"Insights from the nearest Israeli hospital to the Gaza Strip" 5457: 4399:

Belam, Martin; Bayer, Lili; Livingstone, Helen (20 May 2024).

3683:

Allegations of genocide in the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel

1959:

Attacks on religious sites during the Israeli invasion of Gaza

16:

Violations of the laws of war during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war

22060: 19481: 18298: 17012:"Israel to act on soldier misconduct after BBC investigation" 15290:"Israel appears to use white phosphorus in Gaza, video shows" 13750: 13482:"Journalists 'clearly targeted' in Israel's war on Gaza: IPI" 9484:

Salman, Abeer; Dahman, Ibrahim; Lister, Tim (22 April 2024).

9021:"Gaza: Communications Blackout Imminent Due to Fuel Shortage" 8905: 8763:"Belgium Summons Israeli Ambassador After Agency Hit In Gaza" 8638: 7312:"Palestinian Rockets in May Killed Civilians in Israel, Gaza" 5879:"EXPLAINER: Are Israel, Hamas committing war crimes in Gaza?" 4782: 3875: 3614: 3492: 3425: 3405: 3401: 3216:

Use of white phosphorus in southern Lebanon, October 16, 2023

2116: 2071: 1329:, saying, "We want to liberate our land, our holy sites, our 1130: 18059:"How the term "genocide" is misused in the Israel-Hamas war" 17609:"How the term "genocide" is misused in the Israel-Hamas war" 17344:"Israeli Assurances to Use US Arms Legally Are Not Credible" 16311:"IDF Storms Jenin Hospital, Killing 3 Palestinian Militants" 15509: 14315:"Hostilities in the Gaza Strip and Israel Flash Update #153" 13903:"Attack on Gaza hospital 'unprecedented' in scale, WHO says" 12203: 11572:"Israel Gaza war: EU says starvation being used as a weapon" 8943:"Israel to investigate drone attack on unarmed Palestinians" 7027: 5913:"A million Palestinians have become human shields for Hamas" 5206:

Browne, David; Dillon, Nancy; Grow, Kory (15 October 2023).

4029:

later silently deleted Herzog's quote from its article, cf.

2626:

on electricity, food, fuel and water, were characterized as

18697:"What Israel's Destruction of the Great Omari Mosque Means" 15041:"France Threatens New Sanctions Against West Bank Settlers" 14883:"Hostilities in the Gaza Strip and Israel Flash Update #77" 14850: 13752:"MSF: Israeli order to evacuate northern Gaza 'outrageous'" 13381:"IFJ will take Israel to court if journalists are targeted" 11543:"Human Rights Watch: Gaza siege is a 'clear-cut war crime'" 10967:"Western Journalists Have Palestinian Blood on Their Hands" 10735:"Hostilities in the Gaza Strip and Israel Flash Update #95" 10584:

United States Commission on International Religious Freedom

10487:"What Israel's Destruction of the Great Omari Mosque Means" 8554:"'Clear violations' of international law in Gaza: UN chief" 8365:

Ott, Haley; Reals, Tucker; Breen, Kerry (19 October 2023).

8336:"Israeli Air Force Says It Has Dropped 6,000 Bombs on Gaza" 7871:"Yemen: Houthis Attack Civilian Ships | Human Rights Watch" 7229:"The Rules of War and Human Rights in the Israel-Hamas War" 7194:"What We Know About the Hamas Attack and Israel's Response" 6648: 6646: 6513: 6511: 6186:"How International Law Views Military Action at a Hospital" 5208:"'They Wanted to Dance in Peace. And They Got Slaughtered'" 3613:

plausible genocide." In March 2024, Human Rights Watch and

3488:

that he had been used as a human shield by Israeli forces.

1391:

that left at least 360 people dead and others taken hostage

17166:"Arms exports to Israel must stop immediately: UN experts" 13984: 12275:"In Gaza's deadliest day, hospital strike kills about 500" 12115:

Abu Riash and Marsi, Abed and Federica (12 October 2023).

7262:

Givaty, Gili; Ovadia, Yaniv S; Saban, Mor (October 2023).

7030:"A Tunnel Offers Clues to How Hamas Uses Gaza's Hospitals" 6049:"How Israel has destroyed Gaza's schools and universities" 22718: 22019:

Options for a policy regarding Gaza's civilian population

18731: 16445: 15992: 15814: 13125: 12738:"Practice relating to Rule 28. Medical Units I. Treaties" 12428: 12399: 11353:"Israeli Army Occupies Gaza Homes – Then Burns Them Down" 11047: 10889:(8th ed.). St. Paul, MN: Thomson West. p. 280. 6905:

Gavrielov, Nadav; Rosenberg, Matthew (14 November 2023).

5548:"Hamas hostages: Stories of the people taken from Israel" 5464: 2944: 2622:

Several actions taken by the Israeli army, including its

2039: 2014:

During two airstrikes on 10 and 22 October, the IDF used

1847:

Residential neighborhood destroyed in Gaza, October 2023.

18948: 18221:"Like Ali with Foreman, Hamas has 'rope-a-doped' Israel" 17876:"What Would Hamas Do If It Could Do Whatever It Wanted?" 15071:

Thomas, Merlyn; Ryan, Jamie; Brown, Paul (17 May 2024).

14581:"US Muslim group condemns Israeli soldiers looting Gaza" 8935: 8853:"War crimes fears over Israeli ground invasion of Rafah" 8669: 6700: 6643: 6508: 3822:

against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip". On 17 October,

3391: 3255:

According to Amnesty International weapons investigator

2787:

Attacks on health facilities during the Israel–Hamas war

1969:

Attacks on health facilities during the Israel–Hamas war

1228:

to militant groups is a difficult question, as both the

21274:

Defense for Children International – Palestine v. Biden

15969:"More on shooting of two men in Gaza by Israeli forces" 14813: 13623: 13621: 12919:"Israel's hospital raid 'a war crime plain and simple'" 12461:"Israel-Hamas war live: Israeli attacks near Gaza City" 11489:

Baruch, Pnina Sharvit; Caner, Tammy (26 October 2023).

10674:"Palestinians Rebury Bodies Exhumed From Gaza Cemetery" 6872: 5392:"Hamas, Islamic Jihad: Holding Hostages is a War Crime" 5298: 3207: 3174:— part of a broader wave of forced displacement in the 2191:

that functions as a detention center for Palestinians.

1876:

report, to "lead civilians to put pressure on Hamas".

1686:

Aftermath of Hamas rocket hit on the maternity ward of

1493:

is described as a "grave breach" in Article 147 of the

1161:, alleging that Israel's conduct amounted to genocide. 20237:

Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus

19543:

Human rights violations against Palestinians by Israel

17268:"Canada faces lawsuit over military exports to Israel" 16570:"Did an Israeli hospital raid breach the laws of war?" 16207:"Gaza Hostage Deaths Weaken Netanyahu's Grip on Power" 14641:

Hague Convention on the Law and Customs of War on Land

12949:"Indonesia condemns Israeli 'attack' on Gaza hospital" 11383:"Deadly Attacks Kill, Injure Civilians, Destroy Homes" 7191: 6328:"Israel And Hamas: A Legal Assessment of the Gaza War" 3350:

Killing of Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka

1523:

Human Shields: A History of People in the Line of Fire

1199: 18091:

Bayefsky, Anne F.; Blank, Laurie R. (22 March 2018).

17956:"Legal Experts: Hamas committed War Crimes, Genocide" 17393: 16439:

Salman, Abeer; Edwards, Christian (30 January 2024).

10337:

The Art Newspaper - International art news and events

10059:

al-Hajjar, Mohammed; Durgham, Nader (8 August 2024).

9183: 8875: 8048:"White House says 'not drawing red lines for Israel'" 7341: 7339: 5967:

Israel War: What a ground war in Gaza could look like

4950:"Photos of babies being burnt, decapitated confirmed" 4750:

Kingsley, Patrick; Bergman, Ronen (13 October 2023).

4398: 3964:

Violent incidents in reaction to the Israel–Hamas war

3503: 3466:, West Bank, as a human shield. In an interview with 2032:

Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights

21251:

Legal Consequences of Israeli Policies and Practices

16815:'Israeli army strapped wounded Palestinian to jeep,' 16185: 13618: 13304:"Media watchdog files war crimes complaint with ICC" 13279:"Journalists injured in al-Aqsa hospital air strike" 13254:. Palestine Red Crescent Society. 12 February 2024. 12768:"Gaza: Israeli Ambulance Strike Apparently Unlawful" 8973:"'Snipers shooting anyone who moves' in Khan Younis" 7675:

Davidovich, Joshua; Silkoff, Shira (26 March 2024).

6996: 5667:"Have war crimes been committed in Israel and Gaza?" 5486:"Images of the Mass Kidnapping of Israelis by Hamas" 5059:"Images of the Mass Kidnapping of Israelis by Hamas" 5012:"Is Israel acting within the laws of war in Gaza?". 4871:"Kfar Aza, el kibutz donde Hamas asesinó a 40 niños" 2187:

The CNN reported of an Israeli military base in the

1859:

as required by the laws of war has been questioned.

1696:

List of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2023

32:

Israelis killed during Re'im music festival massacre

20558:

International recognition of the State of Palestine

19076: 12114: 10093:"Palestinian in leaked Sde Teiman photo speaks out" 9752:"Palestinian in leaked Sde Teiman photo speaks out" 6254:"Law professor: Hamas is a war crimes 'case study'" 4224:Roelf, Wendell; Sterling, Toby (29 December 2023). 4143:

UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights

4033:

copy of the article from the evening of 13 October.

3959:

Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)#War Crimes

2780: 1297:Scene from an Israeli home in the aftermath of the 18899:"World Court to hear Genocide Case Against Israel" 18897: 18252:Third World Approaches to International Law Review 17874: 17836: 15104:"Israel Accused of Using White Phosphorus in Gaza" 13986: 13277:Abualouf, Rushdi; Wright, George (31 March 2024). 13218:"Attacking paramedics a 'war crime': Red Crescent" 12054:"Ambulances hit during Israeli air attack in Gaza" 11986:Nereim, Vivian; Bashir, Abu Bakr (26 April 2024). 11628:"Israel: Starvation Used as Weapon of War in Gaza" 10934:"Israel tells 1.1mn people to leave northern Gaza" 9483: 8014:Wong, Edward; Crowley, Michael (13 October 2023). 7641: 7336: 6904: 6708:"Paragraph 5: Care for wounded and sick civilians" 6675: 6421:"No Easy Answers to Charges of War Crimes in Gaza" 4573:, 9 October 2023, edited by Ingrid Burke Friedman. 3266: 1838: 779:List of journalists killed in the Israel–Hamas war 20591: 20563:Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip (2023–present) 14875: 13778:"Time is running out for children in Gaza—UNICEF" 12828:"WHO loses contact with Gaza's al-Shifa Hospital" 7674: 7261: 6082:sfn error: no target: CITEREFGordonPerugini2020 ( 3779:Israeli war crimes § Allegations of genocide 2791:Killing of health workers in the Israel–Hamas war 2709:alleged that Netanyahu and Gallant committed the 2238:In August 2024 Israeli human rights organization 1823:, and human rights groups and experts, including 1560:Al-Rantisi Hospital § Claims of military use 722:Human shields in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 22789: 15755:"Shocked to find dozens of dead bodies: Witness" 15257:"Israel: White Phosphorus Used in Gaza, Lebanon" 15139:"Israel: White Phosphorus Used in Gaza, Lebanon" 14969:. Agence France-Presse and Reuters. 8 March 2024 14202:"Israel's Rafah Evacuation Order 'Inhumane': UN" 12629:"How Hamas uses hospitals as shields during war" 11719:"UN says Israel unlawfully restricting Gaza aid" 10058: 9069:McKernan, Bethan; Davies, Harry (3 April 2024). 6519:"How Hamas uses hospitals as shields during war" 5910: 5205: 4921:Tenbarge, Kat; Chan, Melissa (12 October 2023). 4896:Williams, Holly; Lyall, Erin (11 October 2023). 4752:"The Secrets Hamas Knew About Israel's Military" 1941:found that Israel violated international law by 1908:Emanuela-Chiara Gillard, an associate fellow at 1677: 1434: 622:Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Syria, and Jordan 21059:March for the Republic and Against Antisemitism 20923:Proposed Israeli resettlement of the Gaza Strip 20631:Casualties of Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip 19038:IDF attacks on Gaza Strip healthcare facilities 18645:""There can be no doubt that this is urbicide"" 17472:"Yemen: Israeli Port Attack Possible War Crime" 15070: 14461:Michaeli, Yarden; Avi, Scharf (28 March 2024). 13900: 13666:UN Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner 12650:"Foreign journalists reveal Hamas' false front" 11541: 5661: 5659: 4749: 3969:International law and the Arab–Israeli conflict 3396:On 30 January 2024, Israeli forces entered the 3343: 2638:and Additional Protocol II. Israel's president 1943:launching an airstrike on an apartment building 1780: 18051: 17552: 17550: 17523: 17521: 17519: 14663:E. Lauterpacht, C. J. Greenwood, Marc Weller, 13901:Tétrault-Farber, Gabrielle (17 October 2023). 13276: 10454:Kansara, Reha; Nour, Ahmed (30 January 2024). 9802: 9068: 7761: 7759: 7435: 7223: 7221: 6077: 3085:in Gaza. Satellite analysis by researchers at 2926:Killing of journalists in the Israel–Hamas war 2328: 2309:Israeli razing of cemeteries in the Gaza Strip 2194: 1139:UN Commission to the Israel–Palestine conflict 774:Killing of journalists in the Israel–Hamas war 22076: 21217:War crimes and crimes against humanity report 19775:Allegations of involvement of UNRWA employees 19584: 19062: 18889:(in Spanish). 11 January 2024. Archived from 18090: 16438: 15582: 13188:"PRCS: Killing of paramedic was 'deliberate'" 12603:John, Tara; Flower, Kevin (3 November 2023). 11440:"Ireland accuses Israel of war crime in Gaza" 8364: 7706: 7704: 4895: 4223: 4199:"War crimes by both sides in Israel-Gaza war" 3200:reported in May 2024 that 11 soldiers of the 1869:Anonymous IDF officials cited in a report by 889: 757:War crimes and crimes against humanity report 72: 21816:Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 21118:National March on Washington: Free Palestine 20138:Environmental impact of the Israel–Hamas war 18120: 14676:, Cambridge University Press, 1991, p. 154. 11985: 11780:"Israel using starvation as 'weapon of war'" 8240: 8238: 8176: 8174: 7468: 5656: 4920: 4070: 4068: 2987:On 13 October, the Israeli army ordered the 2302: 1981:A mosque destroyed by an Israeli airstrike, 1719: 1532: 21014:2024 University of Texas at Austin stabbing 20844:Israeli torture in the occupied territories 20516:Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka 19398:Arabic Network for Human Rights Information 18147: 18127:Journal of Global Justice and Public Policy 18033:"Genocide Emergency Alert: Israel and Gaza" 17982:"Genocide Emergency Alert: Israel and Gaza" 17576: 17574: 17547: 17529:"Genocide Emergency Alert: Israel and Gaza" 17516: 16867:"ت الاحتلال ينقل أسرى من سجن عوفر وهم عراة" 14835: 14460: 13541: 12010: 11600: 11495:The Institute for National Security Studies 11488: 10453: 8612: 8422: 8013: 7756: 7218: 6847: 4681: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4558:Hamas Terror Attacks and International Law. 3816:Third World approaches to international law 3769:South Africa's genocide case against Israel 3676: 3422:The Independent Commission for Human Rights 3271: 3056:In March 2024, Paula Gaviria Betancur, the 2919: 2802:ambulance destroyed by an Israeli airstrike 2447: 2405: 2391: 22803:Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war 22083: 22069: 22008:Israeli demolition of Palestinian property 19591: 19577: 19069: 19055: 18668: 17831: 17645:"Understanding Hamas's Genocidal Ideology" 16064: 15097: 15095: 15066: 15064: 15062: 13925: 12602: 12139: 12078: 10931: 10294: 9988: 8499:. Amnesty International. 6 December 2023. 8102:"Is Israel acting within the laws of war?" 7701: 6725: 3733:) that in the End Times, Jews will follow 3671: 3249:Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons 2519: 1815:Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war 896: 882: 79: 65: 19538:Human rights in Muslim-majority countries 19029:War in Gaza: Journalists are under attack 19001: 18642: 18396: 16883: 15540: 15323:"Israel-Hamas War: Update from Euan Ward" 12977: 11437: 10325: 10258: 9667: 8244: 8235: 8171: 7436:Thon Ashkenazy, Anat (14 November 2023). 7279: 6965: 5846: 4433:. The Financial Times. 21 December 2023. 4217: 4065: 3687:Several experts in international law and 3004:, a Norwegian diplomat involved with the 2359: 1965:School airstrikes in the Israel–Hamas war 1948: 1556:Alleged military use of al-Shifa hospital 22838:Massacres in the Palestinian territories 22710:Post-conflict reception of war criminals 20881:September 2024 Israel ceasefire protests 20861: 20057:Airstrikes on municipal services in Gaza 19558:Association Marocaine des Droits Humaine 18724: 17869: 17778: 17636: 17571: 16204: 16158: 15424: 15405: 14625:International Committee of the Red Cross 14517: 14022: 12886: 12672: 12171: 11350: 11105: 10702: 10510: 10508: 10054: 10052: 9820: 9392: 8141: 7847:. The Times of Israel. 16 October 2023. 7153: 6483: 5572: 4672: 4581: 4579: 3782: 3211: 2885: 2794: 2696: 2587: 2419: 2268: 1976: 1891: 1851:Israel's adherence to the principles of 1842: 1764: 1712:, including pediatric facilities at the 1681: 1615:IDF led to the Hamas tunnel network. An 1545: 1382: 1304: 1292: 1234:International Committee of the Red Cross 1215: 903: 344:Bombing of the Gaza Strip (2023–present) 20092:World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack 19424:Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights 19390: 19033:International Federation of Journalists 18852: 18757: 18669:Al-Daffaie, Yousif (20 February 2024). 18173: 17642: 16934: 16884:Pacchiani, Gianluca (1 November 2023). 16596: 15563: 15448: 15092: 15059: 14053: 13385:International Federation of Journalists 12647: 11263: 11232: 10964: 10820: 10793: 10514: 10355: 10182: 10180: 10123: 9636: 9544: 9050:WHAT ACTS COULD VIOLATE WAR CRIMES LAW? 8333: 8180: 8137: 8135: 8133: 8131: 8129: 8127: 8125: 8096: 8094: 8092: 5795:Edwards, Christian (3 September 2024). 5794: 5697: 5354: 5352: 4818: 4549: 4547: 4522:"What the World Gets Wrong About Hamas" 3974:Gaza humanitarian crisis (2023–present) 3753:advocates for the destruction of Israel 3451: 3326:Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs 2954:International Federation of Journalists 2948:, Jodie Ginsberg, the president of the 2897:Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor 2841:Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital 2600:Gaza humanitarian crisis (2023–present) 2594:2023 Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip 2177:U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights 2170:the mass graves, UN human rights chief 22790: 20839:Cemetery destruction and necroviolence 20573:Queer advocacy in the Israel–Hamas war 19284:Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment 18974: 18694: 18150:"Antisemitism and Hate Speech Studies" 16360: 16257: 16130: 15425:Christou, William (11 December 2023). 15101: 13627: 13590: 12509: 12483: 12305: 11859: 11802: 11777: 11289: 11108:"The Humanitarian Catastrophe in Gaza" 11005: 10881: 10484: 10301:Chamaa, Mohamad El (4 December 2023). 10300: 9826: 8700: 8521: 8460: 8275: 7438:"Women in War Under International Law" 7058: 6848:Al-Mughrabi, Nidal (5 November 2023). 6786: 6573: 6365:Proceedings of the Asil Annual Meeting 6096: 5929: 5820: 5510: 5030: 4947: 4489:Thynne, Kelisiana (18 February 2022). 4488: 3316:According to a witness interviewed by 3180:European Union External Action Service 22064: 20849:Proposed Israeli resettlement of Gaza 19572: 19050: 18923: 18793: 18775:from the original on 31 December 2023 18615: 18516:Jones, Mared Gwyn (12 January 2024). 18515: 17979: 17953: 17932: 17697:Ohlin, Jens David (12 October 2023). 17696: 17556: 17291: 16205:Erlanger, Steven (17 December 2023). 16065:Tabachnick, Cara (15 December 2023). 15846:Council on American-Islamic Relations 15406:Baaklini, Suzanne (8 November 2023). 14893:from the original on 27 December 2023 14603: 14591:from the original on 23 February 2024 14561:from the original on 23 February 2024 14530:from the original on 21 February 2024 14499:from the original on 22 February 2024 14078: 14066:from the original on 20 December 2023 13228:from the original on 11 February 2024 13050:from the original on 16 December 2023 12959:from the original on 20 November 2023 12899:from the original on 14 November 2023 12838:from the original on 12 November 2023 12808:from the original on 16 November 2023 12778:from the original on 15 November 2023 12718:from the original on 15 November 2023 12529:from the original on 3 November 2023. 11790:from the original on 18 February 2024 11759:from the original on 10 November 2023 11656: 11569: 10965:El-Kurd, Mohammed (20 October 2023). 10654:from the original on 22 December 2023 10648:Council on American Islamic Relations 10623:from the original on 22 December 2023 10557:from the original on 16 December 2023 10505: 10374:from the original on 30 December 2023 10361: 10313:from the original on 29 December 2023 10049: 10031: 10014: 10008: 9911: 9744: 9719: 9630: 9257:from the original on 13 February 2024 9111:from the original on 24 December 2023 8833:from the original on 14 February 2024 8713:from the original on 22 December 2023 8682:from the original on 22 December 2023 8651:from the original on 22 December 2023 8534:from the original on 12 December 2023 8395: 8245:Vasilyeva, Nataliya (13 March 2024). 8223:from the original on 26 December 2023 8142:Erlanger, Steven (13 December 2023). 7950: 7799:from the original on 24 February 2024 7744:from the original on 22 December 2023 7740:(in Hebrew). Ynet. 22 December 2023. 7585:from the original on 20 December 2023 7572: 7481:from the original on 28 November 2023 7450:from the original on 15 December 2023 7417:from the original on 27 November 2023 7387:from the original on 23 November 2023 7357:from the original on 28 November 2023 7009:from the original on 21 December 2023 6978:from the original on 18 November 2023 6947:from the original on 14 November 2023 6917:from the original on 15 November 2023 6886:from the original on 24 November 2023 6768:from the original on 18 November 2023 6630: 6582:from the original on 13 November 2023 6555:from the original on 13 November 2023 6465:from the original on 12 November 2023 6431:from the original on 26 December 2023 6407:from the original on 26 December 2023 6338:from the original on 26 December 2023 6326:Beres, Louis René (9 December 2023). 6325: 6313:from the original on 26 December 2023 6276: 6264:from the original on 26 December 2023 6204:from the original on 17 November 2023 6165:from the original on 20 December 2023 6135:from the original on 19 December 2023 5847:Berlinger, Joshua (15 October 2023). 5554:from the original on 25 November 2023 5157:from the original on 25 November 2023 4984: 4686:Ohlin, Jens David (12 October 2023). 4685: 4647: 4576: 4519: 4495:International Review of the Red Cross 4104: 3392:Israeli forces disguised as civilians 3386: 3322:Council on American-Islamic Relations 3131:Council on American-Islamic Relations 2375: 2142:Council on American-Islamic Relations 2107: 1793:participation in the Israel–Hamas war 1541: 1422: 1188:, and Israeli leaders Prime Minister 877: 452:IDF killing of hostages in Shuja'iyya 60: 22137:Saint Petersburg Declaration of 1868 20994:2023 Nicosia Israeli embassy bombing 20819:Sexual violence against Palestinians 19598: 18962:from the original on 12 January 2024 18739:from the original on 9 February 2024 18624:from the original on 26 January 2024 18588: 18264: 18218: 17419: 16935:Northam, Jackie (12 November 2023). 16230: 16159:Beaumont, Peter (16 December 2023). 15583:Srivastava, Mehul; England, Andrew. 15522:from the original on 22 October 2023 15491:from the original on 22 October 2023 15461:from the original on 16 October 2023 15449:Naffakh, Mahmoud (13 October 2023). 15320: 15302:from the original on 13 October 2023 15269:from the original on 12 October 2023 15237:from the original on 13 October 2023 15202:from the original on 22 October 2023 15151:from the original on 22 October 2023 15116:from the original on 22 October 2023 15013: 14734:from the original on 5 February 2024 14704:from the original on 6 February 2024 14657: 14518:Kubovich, Yaniv (21 February 2024). 14442:from the original on 8 February 2024 14412:from the original on 26 January 2024 14382:from the original on 25 January 2024 14352:from the original on 25 January 2024 14295:from the original on 26 January 2024 14264:from the original on 25 January 2024 14096:from the original on 13 January 2024 14035:from the original on 22 October 2023 14001:from the original on 18 October 2023 13972:from the original on 18 October 2023 13948:from the original on 18 October 2023 13926:Abdulrahim, Raja (15 October 2023). 13913:from the original on 17 October 2023 13879:from the original on 22 October 2023 13849:from the original on 22 October 2023 13788:from the original on 14 October 2023 13764:from the original on 13 October 2023 13738:from the original on 13 October 2023 13705:from the original on 14 October 2023 13672:from the original on 14 October 2023 13603:from the original on 14 October 2023 13578:from the original on 13 October 2023 13554:from the original on 26 October 2023 13520:from the original on 22 October 2023 13198:from the original on 8 February 2024 13168:from the original on 31 January 2024 13138:from the original on 25 January 2024 13107:from the original on 20 January 2024 13020:from the original on 2 December 2023 12990:from the original on 3 December 2023 12748:from the original on 4 November 2023 12742:International Order of the Red Cross 12685:from the original on 7 November 2023 12660:from the original on 4 November 2023 12615:from the original on 4 November 2023 12497:from the original on 7 November 2023 12471:from the original on 29 January 2024 12441:from the original on 6 November 2023 12410:from the original on 22 October 2023 12320:from the original on 18 October 2023 12287:from the original on 18 October 2023 12255:from the original on 17 October 2023 12223:from the original on 22 October 2023 12191:from the original on 22 October 2023 12159:from the original on 11 October 2023 12127:from the original on 22 October 2023 12093:from the original on 22 October 2023 12066:from the original on 14 October 2023 12031:from the original on 13 October 2023 11699:from the original on 7 February 2024 11669:from the original on 13 January 2024 11657:Nolen, Stephanie (11 January 2024). 11638:from the original on 10 January 2024 11438:Henderson, Cameron (22 April 2024). 11363:from the original on 1 February 2024 11332:from the original on 26 January 2024 11302:from the original on 25 January 2024 11245:from the original on 7 December 2023 11233:Wintour, Patrick (7 December 2023). 11214:from the original on 29 October 2023 11184:from the original on 24 October 2023 11154:from the original on 18 October 2023 11120:from the original on 16 October 2023 11087:from the original on 22 October 2023 11055:from the original on 22 October 2023 11022:from the original on 22 October 2023 10987:from the original on 21 October 2023 10863:from the original on 22 October 2023 10833:from the original on 31 January 2024 10802:from the original on 1 February 2024 10775:from the original on 19 January 2024 10745:from the original on 19 January 2024 10715:from the original on 18 January 2024 10703:Talmazan, Yuliya (18 January 2024). 10527:from the original on 20 January 2024 10493:from the original on 27 January 2024 10466:from the original on 1 February 2024 10435:from the original on 27 January 2024 10404:from the original on 27 January 2024 10343:from the original on 28 January 2024 10282:from the original on 14 January 2024 10198: 10177: 10143: 9668:Robertson, Nick (19 February 2024). 9661: 9171:from the original on 19 January 2024 9161:"'Summary execution is a war crime'" 9141:from the original on 20 January 2024 9031:from the original on 7 February 2024 9001:from the original on 20 October 2023 8863:from the original on 7 February 2024 8803:from the original on 4 February 2024 8773:from the original on 4 February 2024 8564:from the original on 24 October 2023 8522:Hammer, Matthias (5 December 2023). 8473:from the original on 9 December 2023 8442:from the original on 12 October 2023 8410:from the original on 22 October 2023 8377:from the original on 19 October 2023 8346:from the original on 19 October 2023 8193:from the original on 3 December 2023 8122: 8089: 8058:from the original on 27 October 2023 8028:from the original on 17 October 2023 7992:from the original on 22 October 2023 7965:from the original on 12 October 2023 7938:from the original on 22 October 2023 7773:from the original on 19 October 2023 7554:from the original on 10 January 2024 7522:from the original on 2 December 2023 7499: 7324:from the original on 11 October 2023 7243:from the original on 15 October 2023 7141:from the original on 3 November 2023 7071:from the original on 1 November 2023 6860:from the original on 5 November 2023 6829:from the original on 8 November 2023 6799:from the original on 5 November 2023 6496:from the original on 7 November 2023 6358: 6279:"Israel, Gaza and "Proportionality"" 6234:from the original on 18 October 2023 6183: 6059:from the original on 6 February 2024 6026:from the original on 22 October 2023 6003:from the original on 22 October 2023 5978:from the original on 22 October 2023 5952:from the original on 18 October 2023 5889:from the original on 25 October 2023 5859:from the original on 26 October 2023 5776:from the original on 22 October 2023 5712:from the original on 22 October 2023 5679:from the original on 22 October 2023 5644:from the original on 15 October 2023 5614:from the original on 30 January 2024 5605: 5587:from the original on 8 December 2023 5498:from the original on 10 October 2023 5472:from the original on 15 October 2023 5436:from the original on 22 October 2023 5404:from the original on 20 October 2023 5372:from the original on 15 October 2023 5349: 5337:from the original on 18 January 2024 5218:from the original on 18 October 2023 5187:from the original on 11 October 2023 5104:from the original on 2 December 2023 5071:from the original on 10 October 2023 4999:from the original on 15 October 2023 4960:from the original on 13 October 2023 4935:from the original on 12 October 2023 4908:from the original on 11 October 2023 4883:from the original on 12 October 2023 4797:from the original on 13 October 2023 4764:from the original on 14 October 2023 4731:from the original on 20 October 2023 4700:from the original on 22 October 2023 4660:from the original on 22 October 2023 4629:from the original on 22 October 2023 4544: 4532:from the original on 31 October 2023 4501:from the original on 31 October 2023 4470:from the original on 31 October 2023 4437:from the original on 13 October 2023 4289:from the original on 9 December 2023 4263:from the original on 22 October 2023 4179:from the original on 18 October 2023 4149:from the original on 22 October 2023 4131: 4119:from the original on 22 October 2023 4086:from the original on 22 October 2023 3919:reported that their own analysis of 3303:On 24 January 2024, British network 3208:Use of white phosphorus on civilians 3081:Israel sought to create an expanded 2976: 2475: 1973:Targeting municipal services in Gaza 1896:Three men carry a dead woman to the 1379:2023 Israel–Hamas war hostage crisis 1022:Southern Israel cross-border attacks 932:Israeli airstrikes on the Gaza Strip 784:Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel 627:Iranian airstrikes in Iraq and Syria 86: 20704:Calls for the destruction of Israel 20395:Hostages and Missing Families Forum 20187:April 2024 Israeli settler rampages 20172:Israeli incursions in the West Bank 19882:Al-Shati and Tuffah dual airstrikes 19306:Human right to water and sanitation 18936:from the original on 6 January 2024 18924:Jimoh, Abdullahi (4 January 2024). 18867:from the original on 6 January 2024 18725:Sullivan, Becky (9 February 2024). 18447: 18435:from the original on 8 January 2024 18174:Karanth, Sanjana (9 October 2023). 18154:Rutgers Journal of Law and Religion 17980:Watch, Genocide (19 October 2023). 17954:Watch, Genocide (18 October 2023). 17367: 17061: 16466: 16131:Lubell, Maayan (16 December 2023). 15839: 15564:Frankel, Julia (15 December 2023). 15102:Serhan, Yasmeen (13 October 2023). 14486: 14438:. United Nations. 8 February 2024. 14282: 14054:Hardman, Nadia (20 December 2023). 13068: 12978:Robertson, Nick (2 December 2023). 12673:Beaumont, Peter (30 October 2023). 11351:Kubovich, Yaniv (31 January 2024). 11106:Chotiner, Isaac (15 October 2023). 10912: 10821:Diamond, Jeremy (29 January 2024). 10794:Diamond, Jeremy (29 January 2024). 10741:. United Nations. 17 January 2024. 10684:from the original on 7 January 2024 10641: 10515:Diamond, Jeremy (20 January 2024). 10238: 10105:from the original on 11 August 2024 9827:Borger, Julian (22 February 2024). 9764:from the original on 11 August 2024 9227:from the original on 4 January 2024 8859:. United Nations. 6 February 2024. 8181:Abraham, Yuval (30 November 2023). 8076: 7912:from the original on 9 October 2023 7877:from the original on 1 January 2024 7718:from the original on 5 January 2024 7500:Lamb, Christina (3 December 2023). 7206:from the original on 8 October 2023 7173:from the original on 8 October 2023 7109: 7083: 6966:Robertson, Nic (14 November 2023). 6787:Fabian, Emanuel (5 November 2023). 6574:Haynes, Deborah (27 October 2023). 6567: 6484:Beaumont, Peter (30 October 2023). 6122: 5744:from the original on 9 October 2023 5525:from the original on 9 October 2023 5311:from the original on 8 October 2023 5280:from the original on 9 October 2023 5248:from the original on 8 October 2023 5142: 5045:from the original on 8 October 2023 4857:from the original on 9 October 2023 4833:from the original on 9 October 2023 4599:from the original on 9 October 2023 4307: 4098: 3880:Organization of Islamic Cooperation 3794:in Gaza, the Hague, 12 January 2024 3790:alleging Israel's violation of the 3698:calls for the destruction of Israel 3635:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom 3510:Torture during the Israel–Hamas war 3428:stated it was a "seemingly planned 3095:Palestinian Center for Human Rights 2491: 1200:By Hamas and allied militant groups 1125:has identified "clear evidence" of 1017:2010 Palestinian militancy campaign 247:Israeli incursions in the West Bank 13: 22798:War crimes in the Israel–Hamas war 22142:Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 20604:Background to the Israel–Hamas war 18302:. 16 November 2023. Archived from 18121:Breedon, Jennifer R. (2015–2016). 17889:from the original on 6 August 2014 17851:from the original on 4 August 2014 17643:Hoffman, Bruce (10 October 2023). 17265: 17087: 17009: 16983: 16771: 16745: 16719: 16693: 16517: 16283: 15677: 15608: 14666:The Kuwait Crisis: Basic Documents 14548: 14370: 14339: 14126:from the original on 17 March 2024 13834: 13591:Sharon, Itamar (14 October 2023). 13353: 13258:from the original on 24 March 2024 12929:from the original on 24 March 2024 12868:from the original on 24 March 2024 12635:from the original on 24 March 2024 12581:from the original on 24 March 2024 12551:from the original on 24 March 2024 12380:from the original on 24 March 2024 12350:from the original on 24 March 2024 12079:Abu Riash, Abed; Marsi, Federica. 11998:from the original on 27 April 2024 11821:from the original on 16 March 2024 11729:from the original on 28 April 2024 11582:from the original on 16 March 2024 11450:from the original on 25 April 2024 10593:from the original on 15 April 2022 10124:Ebrahim, Nadeen (25 August 2024). 10073:from the original on 8 August 2024 9989:Kingsley, Patrick; Shbair, Bilal. 9618:from the original on 24 April 2024 9588:from the original on 23 April 2024 9526:from the original on 24 April 2024 9496:from the original on 24 April 2024 9465:from the original on 22 April 2024 9435:from the original on 22 April 2024 9374:from the original on 14 March 2024 9343:from the original on 13 March 2024 9283:from the original on 24 March 2024 9201:from the original on 16 April 2024 8923:from the original on 22 March 2024 8893:from the original on 22 March 2024 8594:from the original on 24 March 2024 8503:from the original on 24 March 2024 8461:Borger, Julian (9 December 2023). 8257:from the original on 13 March 2024 7851:from the original on 29 March 2024 7656:from the original on 26 March 2024 6612:from the original on 24 March 2024 6289:from the original on 30 March 2023 6090: 5573:Williams, Dan (28 November 2023). 5511:Fabian, Emanuel (7 October 2023). 5333:. Hindustan Times. November 2023. 3954:Casualties of the Israel–Hamas war 3942:United Nations Mine Action Service 3566:United Nations special rapporteurs 3504:Abuse and humiliation of detainees 2505: 2461: 2433: 2217:In June 2024, men detained at the 2151:that the Israeli army had created 1748: 1538:the wounded by designated units. 1387:Militant leading a man during the 1341:civilians. 260 were killed at the 1104:Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip 337:Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip 215:Insurgency in the North Gaza Strip 168:Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip 14: 22849: 22640:Sudanese civil war (2023–present) 21128:Self-immolation of Aaron Bushnell 20908:Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit 20087:Palestinians evacuating Gaza City 19021: 18975:Shamim, Sarah (11 January 2024). 18907:. 10 January 2024. Archived from 18853:Conley, Julia (3 January 2024b). 18643:Heathcote, Edwin (7 March 2024). 18005: 17933:WINER, STUART (15 October 2023). 17670: 17557:Winer, Stuart (15 October 2023). 16412: 16258:Bohbot, Amir (25 December 2023). 15890: 15287: 14790:from the original on 8 March 2024 14752: 14156:from the original on 9 March 2024 14023:Morris, Loveday; Berger, Miriam. 13808:. 14 October 2023. Archived from 13690: 13505: 13094: 12648:Bettini, Daniel (7 August 2014). 11963:. 19 October 2023. Archived from 11808: 11411: 11393:from the original on 4 April 2022 11290:Jobain, Najib (25 January 2024). 11040: 10422: 10362:Gilad, Moshe (26 December 2023). 9575: 9405:from the original on 1 April 2024 9393:Kubovich, Yaniv (31 March 2024). 9313:from the original on 9 March 2024 8701:Tacchi, Jake (21 December 2023). 7977: 7040:from the original on 7 April 2024 6277:Beres, Louis René (19 May 2016). 6184:Taub, Amanda (16 November 2023). 6155:"The Civilian Death Toll in Gaza" 5930:Stacey, Kiran (15 October 2023). 5698:Harwell, Drew (13 October 2023). 5031:Sharon, Jeremy (8 October 2023). 4985:Winer, Stuart (15 October 2023). 4520:Marks, Monica (30 October 2023). 3553: 3476:stated that an ambulance crew in 3222:white phosphorus artillery rounds 3073:international humanitarian law". 2848:airstrike hit an ambulance convoy 2806:Israel is alleged to have broken 2732:stated it was the worst man-made 2642:accused the residents of Gaza of 2345: 1372: 1224:Determining the applicability of 22823:21st-century human rights abuses 22772: 22771: 22583:Myanmar civil war (2021–present) 22045: 22044: 20918:Cancellation of the 2023 MTV EMA 19790:Sexual and gender-based violence 19439:Al Mezan Center for Human Rights 19429:Defenders of Human Rights Center 19403:Arab Commission for Human Rights 18824: 18813: 18787: 18751: 18718: 18695:Wagner, Kate (24 January 2024). 18688: 18662: 18636: 18609: 18597:from the original on 30 May 2024 18582: 18561: 18535: 18509: 18478: 18417: 18397:Sterling, Toby; Roelf, Wendell. 18390: 18365: 18340: 18322: 18286: 18258: 18240: 18212: 18190: 18167: 18141: 18114: 18084: 18025: 17999: 17973: 17947: 17926: 17901: 17863: 17825: 17772: 17743: 17718: 17690: 17664: 17601: 17490: 17464: 17439: 17413: 17387: 17361: 17336: 17311: 17285: 17259: 17234: 17209: 17184: 17158: 17133: 17107: 17081: 17055: 17029: 17003: 16977: 16951: 16928: 16903: 16877: 16859: 16841: 16823: 16807: 16791: 16765: 16739: 16713: 16687: 16662: 16636: 16618: 16597:Schwarz, Jon (31 January 2024). 16590: 16562: 16537: 16511: 16486: 16460: 16432: 16406: 16386: 16380: 16354: 16329: 16303: 16277: 16251: 16233:"בשג'אעיה זו לא הייתה רק טרגדיה" 16224: 16198: 16179: 16152: 16124: 16110: 16084: 16058: 16033: 16012: 15986: 15961: 15936: 15910: 15884: 15859: 15833: 15799: 15772: 15747: 15722: 15697: 15671: 15653: 15628: 15602: 15576: 15557: 15534: 15503: 15473: 15418: 15399: 15374: 15348: 15314: 15281: 15249: 15217: 15187: 15128: 15033: 15007: 14995:. Associated Press. 8 March 2024 14981: 14955: 14930: 14905: 14864: 14802: 14772: 14746: 14716: 14686: 14634: 14573: 14542: 14511: 14480: 14454: 14424: 14394: 14364: 14333: 14307: 14276: 14246: 14220: 14194: 14168: 14138: 14108: 14047: 14016: 13891: 13861: 13828: 13717: 13684: 13654: 13532: 13499: 13474: 13449: 13424: 13399: 13373: 13347: 13321: 13296: 13270: 13240: 13210: 13180: 13150: 13119: 13088: 13062: 13032: 13002: 12971: 12941: 12911: 12880: 12850: 12820: 12790: 12760: 12730: 12700: 12593: 12563: 12533: 12453: 12422: 12392: 12362: 12332: 12299: 12267: 12235: 12108: 12043: 12016: 11979: 11949: 11918: 11900: 11874: 11853: 11833: 11771: 11741: 11711: 11681: 11650: 11620: 11594: 11570:James, Gregory (13 March 2024). 11563: 11535: 11508: 11482: 11462: 11431: 11405: 11375: 11344: 11314: 11283: 11257: 11226: 11196: 11166: 11132: 11099: 11067: 11034: 10999: 10958: 10925: 10906: 10875: 10845: 10814: 10787: 10757: 10727: 10696: 10666: 10635: 10605: 10569: 10539: 10485:Wagner, Kate (24 January 2024). 10478: 10447: 10416: 10386: 10232: 10117: 10085: 9982: 9957: 9931: 9905: 9883: 9861: 9776: 9694: 9649:from the original on 10 May 2024 9600: 9569: 9545:Gritten, David (24 April 2024). 9538: 9508: 9477: 9447: 9417: 9386: 9361: 9355: 9325: 9295: 9269: 9239: 9213: 9153: 9123: 9093: 9081:from the original on 24 May 2024 9062: 9043: 9013: 8983: 8965: 8953:from the original on 24 May 2024 8845: 8815: 8785: 8755: 8743:from the original on 24 May 2024 8725: 8694: 8663: 8632: 8606: 8576: 8546: 8515: 8485: 8454: 8396:Baker, Elise (16 October 2023). 8389: 8358: 8327: 8315:from the original on 13 May 2024 8297: 8269: 8205: 8070: 8040: 8007: 7889: 7863: 7837: 7811: 7785: 7730: 7668: 7622: 7597: 7573:Kelly, Laura (4 December 2023). 7469:JILL LAWLESS (5 November 2023). 6525:from the original on 24 May 2024 6393:10.5305/procannmeetasil.104.0079 6377:10.5305/procannmeetasil.104.0079 6123:Yee, Vivian (17 December 2023). 6099:"Neve Gordon | On Human Shields" 6097:Gordon, Neve (1 December 2023). 5911:Sean O'Grady (13 October 2023). 5143:Fox, Marisa (25 November 2023). 4948:Joffre, Tzvi (12 October 2023). 4411:from the original on 20 May 2024 4380:from the original on 20 May 2024 4350:from the original on 20 May 2024 4320:from the original on 20 May 2024 4205:from the original on 24 May 2024 4045: 4036: 4019: 4006: 3474:Palestinian Red Crescent Society 2950:Committee to Protect Journalists 2781:Violations of medical neutrality 2532: 2518: 2504: 2490: 2474: 2460: 2446: 2432: 2418: 2404: 2390: 2374: 2358: 2344: 2327: 2320: 2255:screaming and biting the wire." 1450: 1281:Killings of unarmed IDF soldiers 644:Assassination of Saleh al-Arouri 442:Attack on journalists in Lebanon 39: 25: 22667:Yemeni civil war (2014–present) 20913:Hurmat-e-Masjid Aqsa Conference 20807:Palestinian genocide accusation 20658:Israeli disengagement from Gaza 20614:Palestinian freedom of movement 20262:Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh 20177:2024 Israeli military operation 20082:Kuwait Roundabout mass killings 19997:Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion 19078:Human rights in the Middle East 18497:. 29 December 2023. Paragraph 1 18148:Tsesis, Alexander (2014–2015). 16231:ברנע, נחום (16 December 2023). 14610:Rule 52. Pillage is prohibited. 13542:Batrawy, Aya; Sullivan, Becky. 10932:Reed, John; Srivastava, Mehul. 9875:. 28 April 2024. Archived from 9637:Qiblawi, Tamara (10 May 2024). 9557:from the original on 4 May 2024 7566: 7534: 7493: 7462: 7429: 7399: 7369: 7304: 7255: 7185: 7123: 7059:Efrati, Ido (1 November 2023). 7052: 7021: 6990: 6959: 6929: 6898: 6841: 6811: 6780: 6750: 6624: 6594: 6537: 6477: 6445: 6352: 6246: 6216: 6177: 6147: 6116: 6041: 5901: 5871: 5840: 5814: 5788: 5756: 5724: 5691: 5626: 5606:Nesi, Chris (13 October 2023). 5599: 5566: 5540: 5448: 5416: 5384: 5323: 5292: 5260: 5230: 5199: 5169: 5136: 5116: 5086: 4975: 4879:(in Spanish). 10 October 2023. 4809: 4776: 4743: 4712: 4648:Farge, Emma (10 October 2023). 4641: 4611: 4513: 4482: 4452: 4423: 4392: 4362: 4332: 4105:Farge, Emma (10 October 2023). 3984:Palestinian genocide accusation 3979:Outline of the Israel–Hamas war 3775:Palestinian genocide accusation 1839:Proportionality and distinction 1521:and co-author of the 2020 book 649:Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh 261:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel 122:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel 22090: 20285:September 2024 Lebanon strikes 19904:Nuseirat refugee camp massacre 19754:Israeli female tank crew fight 19553:Sahrawi Association of Victims 19269:Arbitrary arrest and detention 18576:International Court of Justice 18494:International Court of Justice 18219:Syed, Matthew (7 April 2024). 15541:@EuroMedHR (11 October 2023). 15481:"X post by Al Jazeera English" 14487:Ziv, Oren (20 February 2024). 12306:Ortiz, Jorge L.; Bacon, John. 11886:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com 11860:SHARON, JEREMY (31 May 2024). 9897:. 30 July 2024. Archived from 7095:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com 6258:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com 4301: 4275: 4245: 4191: 4161: 3864:International Court of Justice 3758: 3594:International Court of Justice 3241:cause deep and severe injuries 3076: 3020:termed it a "textbook case of 2833:Palestine Red Crescent Society 2158: 2083:second incursion in Khan Yunis 1212:Palestinian political violence 1159:International Court of Justice 848:Qatar and the Israel–Hamas war 637:Al-Asad Airbase missile attack 142:Israeli female tank crew fight 1: 22833:Mass murder in the Gaza Strip 21965:Central Archives of Gaza City 20464:Rescue of Qaid Farhan Al-Qadi 20349:2024 Israeli strikes on Yemen 20336:2024 missile strikes in Yemen 20323:Operation Prosperity Guardian 20295:Assassination of Ibrahim Aqil 20280:2024 Lebanon pager explosions 20214:Israeli incursions in Tulkarm 20102:13 July 2024 al-Mawasi attack 20067:Engineer's Building airstrike 19014:10.1080/14623528.2024.2310866 18200:. Apnews.com. 18 January 2024 13693:"A Textbook Case of Genocide" 13044:Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor 10015:Zoubi, Baker (27 June 2024). 9912:Iraqi, Amjad (27 June 2024). 7281:10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02334-6 6631:זיתון, יואב (18 March 2024). 5276:(in Hebrew). 7 October 2023. 4853:(in Hebrew). 7 October 2023. 4058: 3801:The Israeli defence minister 3267:Killing of surrendered people 2971:International Press Institute 2682: 2016:Joint Direct Attack Munitions 1678:Indiscriminate rocket attacks 1457:Use of human shields by Hamas 1435:Killing of surrendered people 1389:Re'im music festival massacre 769:Executions and assassinations 615:2024 Israeli strikes on Yemen 563:Operation Prosperity Guardian 22204:International Criminal Court 21108:March on Washington for Gaza 20790:Violence against journalists 20182:Killing of Benjamin Achimeir 19419:Kurdish Human Rights Project 19005:Journal of Genocide Research 18794:Zitun, Yoav (27 June 2024). 17420:Helm, Toby (30 March 2024). 14889:. UNOCHA. 27 December 2023. 12887:Moran, Mark; Godfrey, Paul. 11601:Tétrault-Farber, Gabrielle. 8613:Tétrault-Farber, Gabrielle. 6034:– via CNN Transcripts. 4344:International Criminal Court 3926: 3344:Surrendered Israeli hostages 3227:White phosphorus is used in 3140: 3112: 2912:on 31 March 2024, WHO chief 2703:International Criminal Court 2665:International Criminal Court 2630:, a war crime prohibited by 2081:In July 24, during Israel's 1808: 1781:Attacks on civilian shipping 1270: 1166:International Criminal Court 1079:2021 Israel–Palestine crisis 990:2006 shelling of Beit Hanoun 390:Palestinians evacuating Gaza 7: 22613:Russian invasion of Ukraine 20999:Killing of Wadea al-Fayoume 20972:Riots in the North Caucasus 20709:Israeli government response 20039:Nasser Hospital mass graves 19528:Humanitarian crisis in Gaza 18886:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 17838:"An Honest Voice in Israel" 17790:; Blank, Laurie R. (eds.). 10577:"Destruction of Cemeteries" 9107:. OHCHR. 20 December 2023. 5638:Australian Financial Review 4819:Kelly, Meg; Cahlan, Sarah. 3947: 3940:, a senior official at the 3016:in Gaza. Israeli historian 2856:Palestinian Health Ministry 2074:could lead to war crimes. 1924:National Defense University 1714:Child Development Institute 1289:Bearing Witness (2023 film) 10: 22854: 22587:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict 20731:Environment impact in Gaza 20670:Palestinian tunnel warfare 20665:Palestinian rocket attacks 20609:Blockade of the Gaza Strip 20548:Effect on children in Gaza 20290:2024 Haret Hreik airstrike 20241:Iranian strikes in Israel 20062:Attacks on religious sites 20024:Kamal Adwan Hospital siege 19368:Women's suffrage, timeline 18846: 14629:Cambridge University Press 9059:Retrieved 12 February 2024 7443:Israel Democracy Institute 6078:Gordon & Perugini 2020 4308:Lau, Chris (20 May 2024). 3772: 3762: 3680: 3603:Canadian Foreign Minister 3557: 3545:Queen’s University Belfast 3507: 3455: 3347: 3144: 2980: 2923: 2914:Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus 2846:On 3 November, an Israeli 2784: 2686: 2597: 2591: 2306: 2262: 2198: 2162: 1962: 1952: 1887:US in its war against ISIS 1812: 1784: 1760: 1723: 1693: 1602:On 5 November, during the 1553: 1454: 1445: 1438: 1376: 1274: 1209: 1203: 937:Blockade of the Gaza Strip 920:Palestinian rocket attacks 610:2024 Tel Aviv drone attack 422:Attacks on religious sites 22758: 22687: 22528: 22437: 22313: 22264:Joint criminal enterprise 22214: 22194:Responsibility to protect 22122: 22111: 22098: 22040: 21977:From the river to the sea 21943:Al Qarara Cultural Museum 21923: 21883: 21842: 21833: 21808: 21770: 21709: 21539: 21516: 21430: 21423: 21368: 21307: 21300: 21291: 21265: 21227: 21204: 21153: 21081:Humanitarian aid blockade 21024: 20959: 20936: 20903:Islamic Summit Conference 20694: 20528: 20498: 20472: 20434: 20408: 20383:Hostage–prisoner exchange 20373: 20313: 20272:Israel–Hezbollah conflict 20270: 20227: 20160: 20128:Bombing of the Gaza Strip 20115: 20049: 20029:Killing of health workers 19985: 19932: 19853: 19809: 19762: 19726: 19648: 19635: 19624: 19606: 19515: 19494: 19411: 19381: 19256: 19084: 18620:. National Public Radio. 13873:World Health Organization 13333:Reporters Without Borders 12216:World Health Organization 3833:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 3410:Palestinian Islamic Jihad 3311:Norwegian Refugee Council 3127:Military Advocate General 3117:During the war, soldiers 2960:On 13 February 2024, the 2936:Reporters Without Borders 2854:carrying, according to a 2820:World Health Organization 2644:collective responsibility 2543:1.7km east of Khan Younis 2303:Destruction of cemeteries 2219:Sde Teiman detention camp 2212:Sde Teiman detention camp 2195:Sexual violence and abuse 2123:reported that the number 2005:Open University of Israel 1720:Sexual violence and abuse 1533:Disguising military units 1059:2018-2019 border protests 915: 576:Operation Poseidon Archer 151:Israel–Hezbollah conflict 98: 21009:Vermont student shooting 20928:2024 Beijing Declaration 20780:Israeli public diplomacy 20653:Israeli settler violence 17730:Encyclopaedia Britannica 15321:null (31 October 2023). 14967:South China Morning Post 14698:Amnesty International UK 13835:Thomas, Steff Danielle. 12006:– via NYTimes.com. 10680:. Agence France Presse. 9055:27 November 2023 at the 8769:. Agence France Presse. 7795:. CNN. 10 October 2023. 7237:Johns Hopkins University 7166:South China Morning Post 3999: 3740:Other groups, including 3694:Hamas's founding charter 3677:By Palestinian militants 3664:in July 2024 a possible 3662:Israeli strikes on Yemen 3651: 3272:Surrendered Palestinians 3135:Fourth Geneva Convention 2962:Al Jazeera Media Network 2920:Targeting of journalists 2816:Medecins Sans Frontieres 2650:international president 2277:, which Israel destroyed 2022:called for an immediate 1495:Fourth Geneva Convention 1192:and Minister of Defense 997:Gaza–Egypt border breach 732:Israeli public diplomacy 727:Israeli blockade of Gaza 681:Gaza humanitarian crisis 22734:Crimes against humanity 22578:Libyan civil war (2011) 22429:Wartime sexual violence 22377:Human trophy collecting 22362:Enforced disappearances 21747:Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi 20257:Israeli strikes on Iran 20002:Al-Shifa Hospital siege 19770:Allegations of genocide 19279:Crimes against humanity 18955:The Palestine Chronicle 18094:Incitement to Terrorism 17793:Incitement to Terrorism 17784:"The UN and Incitement" 14321:. UNOCHA. 15 April 2024 13994:The Wall Street Journal 13757:Doctors Without Borders 13014:Doctors Without Borders 11080:Doctors Without Borders 10423:Saber, Indlieb Farazi. 3931: 3788:South Africa's ICJ case 3672:Allegations of genocide 3446:UN Human Rights Council 3430:extrajudicial execution 2877:Al-Shifa Hospital siege 2711:war crime of starvation 2648:Doctors Without Borders 2207:wartime sexual violence 2147:Defense officials told 1928:Marine Corps University 1688:Barzilai Medical Center 1327:Operation Al-Aqsa Flood 1285:Allegations of genocide 1259:On 10 October 2023 the 1123:UN Human Rights Council 1121:on 7 October 2023, the 1117:Since the start of the 1047:Beach bombing incidents 841:Killing of Aysenur Eygi 789:Wider regional conflict 22818:2024 in the Gaza Strip 22813:2023 in the Gaza Strip 22808:Palestinian war crimes 22382:Indiscriminate attacks 22367:Extrajudicial killings 22238:Command responsibility 21572:Nahida and Samar Anton 21236:South Africa v. Israel 20741:Gaza Strip evacuations 20568:Israeli interrogations 20300:Attacks on journalists 20019:Gaza Strip mass graves 19919:Deir el-Balah (August) 19796:Screams Before Silence 19718:Psyduck music festival 17043:. Agence France Presse 16650:. Agence France Presse 15487:. Al Jazeera English. 15047:. Agence France Presse 14847:ihl-databases.icrc.org 14621:Customary IHL Database 14208:. Agence France Presse 10887:Black's Law Dictionary 10043:UN Human Rights Office 6737:ihl-databases.icrc.org 6712:ihl-databases.icrc.org 6687:ihl-databases.icrc.org 6658:ihl-databases.icrc.org 6359:Bell, Abraham (2010). 3921:digital aerial mapping 3795: 3729:(saying attributed to 3418:crime against humanity 3217: 3188:Federal Foreign Office 3123:Yifat Tomer-Yerushalmi 3038:newborns in incubators 2983:Gaza Strip evacuations 2891: 2803: 2800:Palestine Red Crescent 2714: 2620: 2338:Tunisian Cemetery 2278: 1992:UN special rapporteurs 1986: 1949:Indiscriminate attacks 1905: 1848: 1770: 1691: 1551: 1392: 1310: 1302: 1221: 975:Gaza cross-border raid 858:Gaza Strip mass graves 752:South Africa v. Israel 252:Operation Summer Camps 22705:List of global issues 22540:Gaza–Israel conflict 22357:Desecration of graves 22337:Collective punishment 21870:Inbal Rabin-Lieberman 21855:Rachel Goldberg-Polin 21238:(Genocide Convention) 21004:Death of Paul Kessler 20951:UK support for Israel 20946:US support for Israel 20871:Calls for a ceasefire 20763:Premature baby crisis 20599:Arab–Israeli conflict 20442:Operation Golden Hand 20389:Kidnapped from Israel 20305:Lebanese displacement 20209:Tower 22 drone attack 20123:AI-assisted targeting 20034:Nasser Hospital siege 19924:Al-Mawasi (September) 19523:Collective punishment 19343:Right to a fair trial 19042:Forensic Architecture 18012:www.timesofisrael.com 17323:Amnesty International 16963:Amnesty International 15360:Amnesty International 14728:Amnesty International 14672:24 March 2024 at the 14650:4 August 2023 at the 8995:Amnesty International 5769:Amnesty International 5429:Amnesty International 4173:Associated Press News 3786: 3773:Further information: 3646:Amnesty International 3610:Government of Denmark 3525:Amnesty International 3497:Palestinian Red Cross 3456:Further information: 3348:Further information: 3278:Israeli Defence Force 3215: 3145:Further information: 3058:UN Special Rapporteur 3051:Forensic Architecture 2942:In an interview with 2889: 2798: 2700: 2657:In an interview with 2628:collective punishment 2607: 2588:Collective punishment 2563:*approximate location 2272: 1980: 1895: 1866:Amnesty International 1846: 1835:for Israeli actions. 1768: 1704:and the outskirts of 1694:Further information: 1685: 1642:. Mohammed Zaqout, a 1636:Middle East Institute 1608:Sheikh Hamad Hospital 1554:Further information: 1549: 1515:Queen Mary University 1463:Israel Defense Forces 1417:Amnesty International 1405:Amnesty International 1386: 1308: 1296: 1219: 1155:a case against Israel 1135:Israel Defense Forces 1074:November 2019 clashes 1064:November 2018 clashes 853:AI-assisted targeting 799:Calls for a ceasefire 632:Tower 22 drone attack 534:Al-Mawasi (September) 400:Al-Ahli Arab Hospital 371:Al-Shati refugee camp 273:Killing of Shani Louk 22760:‡ Does not apply to 22739:Crimes of aggression 22721:international crimes 22625:Sri Lankan Civil War 22424:Use of human shields 22322:humanitarian workers 21911:Mustafa Moien Ayyash 21752:Mohammad Reza Zahedi 21244:Nicaragua v. Germany 21143:2024 Faizabad sit-in 20876:Three-phase proposal 20626:Gaza–Israel conflict 20511:Hersh Goldberg-Polin 20229:Iran–Israel conflict 20199:Givat Shaul shooting 20007:alleged military use 19894:Tel al-Sultan attack 19649:Attacks on civilians 19548:Israel and apartheid 19533:Human rights in Asia 19348:Right to development 19229:United Arab Emirates 16361:Al-Shalchi, Hadeel. 14615:8 March 2021 at the 14182:. AFP. 25 March 2024 12955:. 20 November 2023. 12834:. 12 November 2023. 11634:. 18 December 2023. 11264:Al-Mughrabi, Nidal. 11148:Agence France-Presse 10553:. 14 December 2023. 10339:. 28 November 2023. 9251:www.commondreams.org 9027:. 18 December 2023. 7873:. 13 December 2023. 7477:. Associated Press. 7413:. 22 November 2023. 7353:. 25 November 2023. 7274:(10412): 1521–1522. 7233:publichealth.jhu.edu 6943:. 14 November 2023. 6882:. 14 November 2023. 6551:. 13 November 2023. 6461:. 12 November 2023. 5972:Bloomberg Television 3915:. In June 2024, the 3656:In August 2024, the 3560:Nicaragua v. Germany 3452:Use of human shields 3414:University of Exeter 2701:The premises of the 2670:On 31 January 2024, 2129:Middlesex University 1902:Jabalia refugee camp 1644:Gaza Health Ministry 1527:University of Oxford 1429:Hersh Goldberg-Polin 1343:Re'im music festival 1301:carried out by Hamas 1052:Deif family killings 907:Gaza–Israel conflict 804:Three-phase proposal 268:Re'im music festival 115:Military engagements 22603:Russo-Ukrainian War 22231:Civilian casualties 21547:Tawfic Abdel Jabbar 21069:2023 Bitung clashes 21034:University campuses 20979:Anti-Palestinianism 20758:Healthcare collapse 20748:Humanitarian crisis 20714:Israeli war cabinet 20675:anti-tunnel barrier 20219:2024 Jaffa shooting 20204:Majdal Shams attack 20194:Lehi Street bombing 20097:9 July 2024 attacks 20012:ambulance airstrike 19713:Nova music festival 19457:HRFS (founded 2002) 19294:Freedom of religion 18958:. 10 January 2024. 18893:on 11 January 2024. 18761:(7 December 2023). 18616:Al-Kassab, Fatima. 18589:Casciani, Dominic. 18336:. 24 February 2024. 18306:on 24 December 2023 17677:The Times of Israel 16890:The Times of Israel 16419:The Washington Post 15431:The Washington Post 15295:The Washington Post 15265:. 12 October 2023. 15233:. 13 October 2023. 15147:. 12 October 2023. 14730:. 5 February 2024. 14555:The Times of Israel 14346:The Washington Post 14258:The Times of Israel 14029:The Washington Post 13968:. 17 October 2023. 13875:. 14 October 2023. 13760:. 13 October 2023. 13628:Srivastava, Mehul. 13597:The Times of Israel 13574:. 13 October 2023. 13164:. 31 January 2024. 12774:. 7 November 2023. 12525:. 3 November 2023. 12467:. 31 October 2023. 12283:. 18 October 2023. 12251:. 14 October 2023. 12187:. 12 October 2023. 12155:. 11 October 2023. 11961:The Express Tribune 11912:The Times of Israel 11867:The Times of Israel 11809:Staff, Al Jazeera. 11778:Abu Azzoum, Tareq. 11755:. 5 November 2023. 11328:. 25 January 2024. 10913:Klocker, Cornelia. 10400:. 3 December 2023. 10239:Kermani, Secunder. 9197:. 20 January 2024. 8997:. 20 October 2023. 8799:. 2 February 2024. 8334:Abdel-Baqui, Omar. 8217:The Washington Post 8052:The Times of Israel 7823:The Washington Post 7636:; Boxerman, Aaron; 7547:The Times of Israel 7239:. 12 October 2023. 7137:. 3 November 2023. 6793:The Times of Israel 6283:Gatestone Institute 6260:. 13 January 2009. 6230:. 17 October 2023. 6161:. 7 December 2023. 6022:. 14 October 2023. 5999:, 17 October 2023, 5974:, 18 October 2023, 5925:on 18 October 2023. 5772:. 12 October 2023. 5705:The Washington Post 5672:The Washington Post 5640:. 15 October 2023. 5432:. 12 October 2023. 5400:. 19 October 2023. 5183:. 11 October 2023. 5038:The Times of Israel 4992:The Times of Israel 4826:The Washington Post 4460:"War and terrorism" 4285:. Times of Israel. 4175:. 17 October 2023. 4145:. 10 October 2023. 4082:. 12 October 2023. 3792:Genocide Convention 3716:Genocide Convention 3408:and two members of 3276:On 10 October, the 3157:Erika Guevara Rosas 3046:forced displacement 2764:Columbia University 2717:In March 2024, the 2454:Ali ibn-Marwan 2412:Sheikh Shaaban 2398:Sheikh Radwan* 1882:The Washington Post 1652:The Washington Post 1567:command and control 1479:European Commission 1277:7 October massacres 1168:confirmed that its 960:Khan Yunis massacre 955:1956 Rafah massacre 836:university campuses 816:Anti-Palestinianism 686:Healthcare collapse 489:9 July 2024 attacks 484:Al-Shati and Tuffah 22700:War crime apologia 22620:Second Chechen War 22314:War crimes by type 22274:Military necessity 22269:Medical neutrality 22187:Protocol II (1977) 22152:Geneva Conventions 22103:List of war crimes 21933:Ahmed Abdel Khalek 21677:Rashad Abu Sakhila 21552:Majed Abu Maraheel 21448:Abdul Fatah Dukhan 21320:Yitzhak Ben-Bashat 20773:Societal breakdown 20753:Gaza floating pier 20643:Israeli settlement 20592:Historical context 20452:Nuseirat operation 20328:Attacks on the MV 19947:Shadia Abu Ghazala 19934:Attacks on schools 19444:Association Najdeh 19274:Capital punishment 18989:on 26 January 2024 18911:on 10 January 2024 18904:Human Rights Watch 18578:. 26 January 2024. 18254:. 17 October 2023. 17833:Gourevitch, Philip 17796:. Leiden; Boston: 17502:The Jerusalem Post 17476:Human Rights Watch 17368:Wintour, Patrick. 17348:Human Rights Watch 17292:Ljunggren, David. 17221:Human Rights Watch 16965:. 20 December 2023 16855:. 1 November 2023. 16632:. 30 January 2024. 16264:The Jerusalem Post 16211:The New York Times 16120:. Times of Israel. 16098:. 15 December 2023 15924:. Euro-Med Monitor 15821:on 1 February 2024 15327:The New York Times 15262:Human Rights Watch 15175:on 14 October 2023 15144:Human Rights Watch 14060:Human Rights Watch 13933:The New York Times 13812:on 14 October 2023 13642:on 14 October 2023 12953:The Jerusalem Post 12772:Human Rights Watch 12280:The Economic Times 11992:The New York Times 11967:on 19 October 2023 11937:on 19 October 2023 11663:The New York Times 11632:Human Rights Watch 11478:. 22 October 2023. 11387:Human Rights Watch 11006:Blumenthal, Paul. 10946:on 13 October 2023 10551:The New York Times 10273:Heritage for Peace 10101:. 10 August 2024. 9995:The New York Times 9760:. 10 August 2024. 9025:Human Rights Watch 8917:The Jerusalem Post 8797:Kingdom of Belgium 8676:The New York Times 8309:Human Rights Watch 8276:Goldenziel, Jill. 8149:The New York Times 8021:The New York Times 7908:. 9 October 2023. 7905:Human Rights Watch 7825:. 18 November 2023 7320:. 12 August 2021. 7317:Human Rights Watch 7199:The New York Times 7169:. 8 October 2023. 7135:The Economic Times 7034:The New York Times 6911:The New York Times 6190:The New York Times 6159:The New York Times 6129:The New York Times 5997:Sky News Australia 5740:. 9 October 2023. 5737:Human Rights Watch 5550:. 9 October 2023. 5494:. 9 October 2023. 5397:Human Rights Watch 5368:. 9 October 2023. 5365:Human Rights Watch 5244:. 8 October 2023. 5128:2024-01-18 at the 5067:. 9 October 2023. 4954:The Jerusalem Post 4757:The New York Times 4595:. 9 October 2023. 4592:Human Rights Watch 4563:2023-12-04 at the 3796: 3705:Cornell Law School 3658:Human Rights Watch 3578:Human Rights Watch 3576:. In a statement, 3523:In December 2023, 3387:Perfidy by the IDF 3286:Far'a refugee camp 3218: 3010:Francesca Albanese 2892: 2881:Indonesia Hospital 2869:Siege of Gaza City 2808:medical neutrality 2804: 2738:Luis Moreno Ocampo 2715: 2636:Geneva Conventions 2526:Khan Yunis Central 2279: 2275:Great Omari Mosque 2125:summarily executed 2108:Summary executions 2045:The New York Times 1987: 1939:Human Rights Watch 1932:Islamic University 1906: 1898:Indonesia Hospital 1861:Human Rights Watch 1849: 1771: 1692: 1670:The New York Times 1667:In February 2024, 1649:In December 2023, 1631:The New York Times 1597:Geneva Conventions 1582:Ghassan Abu-Sittah 1552: 1542:Medical facilities 1423:Murder of hostages 1400:Human Rights Watch 1393: 1311: 1303: 1254:Human Rights Watch 1252:On 9 October 2023 1247:Israeli occupation 1222: 1190:Benjamin Netanyahu 1027:March 2012 clashes 1012:March 2010 clashes 1007:2008–2009 Gaza War 942:Israeli war crimes 602:Attacks on the MV 594:Sinking of the MV 568:Attacks on the MV 364:Al-Fakhoora school 22785: 22784: 22754: 22753: 22695:War crimes trials 22529:War crimes by war 22309: 22308: 22289:Protected persons 22182:Protocol I (1977) 22058: 22057: 21949:All Eyes on Rafah 21919: 21918: 21829: 21828: 21727:Waibhav Anil Kale 21722:Ali Hussein Barji 21705: 21704: 21647:Yazan al-Kafarneh 21597:David Ben Avraham 21526:Fouad Abu Butihan 21453:Mohammed Dababish 21419: 21418: 21360:Yonatan Steinberg 21287: 21286: 21283: 21282: 21098:Artists4Ceasefire 20989:Violent incidents 20893:University donors 20888:Diplomatic impact 20690: 20689: 20619:Israeli apartheid 20524: 20523: 20369: 20368: 20365: 20364: 20156: 20155: 19989:health facilities 19805: 19804: 19566: 19565: 19490: 19489: 19373:Male guardianship 19311:Human trafficking 18549:. 13 January 2024 18104:978-90-04-35982-6 18039:. 19 October 2023 17873:(4 August 2014). 17871:Goldberg, Jeffrey 17835:(2 August 2014). 17807:978-90-04-35981-9 17788:Bayefsky, Anne F. 17780:Bayefsky, Anne F. 17535:. 19 October 2023 17062:Diamond, Jeremy. 16797:Shatha Hanaysha, 16578:. 31 January 2024 16317:. 30 January 2024 15840:Allison, Ismail. 15667:. 8 January 2024. 15362:. 31 October 2023 14823:. 30 January 2024 14549:Fabian, Emanuel. 14340:Morris, Loveday. 14234:. DPA. 7 May 2024 13387:. 27 January 2024 13335:. 7 November 2023 13069:Barbakh, Arafat. 12832:Business Standard 11725:. 16 April 2024. 11551:. 15 October 2023 11389:. 18 March 2022. 10642:Allison, Ismail. 9522:. 23 April 2024. 8949:. 22 March 2024. 8919:. 22 March 2024. 8889:. 22 March 2024. 8739:. 26 April 2024. 8110:. 14 October 2023 7951:Robertson, Nick. 7640:(26 March 2024). 7630:Kingsley, Patrick 7475:Los Angeles Times 6427:. 5 August 2014. 5821:Hjelmgaard, Kim. 4554:Beres, Louis René 4464:Council of Europe 4141:(Press release). 3882:, as well as the 3735:the false Messiah 3622:UK Foreign Office 3570:Arms Trade Treaty 3398:Ibn Sina hospital 3087:Hebrew University 3012:warned of a mass 2998:forcible transfer 2994:Interior Ministry 2977:Forced evacuation 2852:al-Shifa Hospital 2769:In 5 August 2024 2689:Gaza Strip famine 2652:Christos Christou 2564: 2545: 2337: 1879:Experts cited by 1791:As part of their 1593:Al-Shifa Hospital 1507:international law 1499:Hague Regulations 1413:Geneva Convention 1238:international law 1230:Council of Europe 1114: 1113: 1099:7 October attacks 871: 870: 863:All Eyes on Rafah 715:Prisoner exchange 666:Diplomatic impact 589:Operation Aspides 524:Al-Tabaeen school 509:Khan Yunis (July) 437:Kuwait Roundabout 405:Al-Shifa Hospital 395:Health facilities 203:Shuja'iyya ambush 50:on 9 October 2023 22845: 22828:Israel–Hamas war 22775: 22774: 22716: 22715: 22630:Syrian civil war 22573:2006 Lebanon War 22536:Afghanistan wars 22279:Prisoners of war 22120: 22119: 22115:humanitarian law 22085: 22078: 22071: 22062: 22061: 22048: 22047: 21840: 21839: 21742:Sadegh Omidzadeh 21697:Talal Abu Zarifa 21682:Omar Abu Shawish 21632:Ihab al-Ghussein 21612:Mohamed al-Dalou 21587:Mohammed Barakat 21577:Ibrahim al-Astal 21493:Jamila al-Shanti 21428: 21427: 21305: 21304: 21298: 21297: 21196:A/RES/ES-10/L.31 21113:March for Israel 20934: 20933: 20859: 20858: 20589: 20588: 20553:Humanitarian aid 20485:Yarden Roman-Gat 20406: 20405: 20225: 20224: 19909:Al-Mawasi (June) 19851: 19850: 19646: 19645: 19633: 19632: 19600:Israel–Hamas war 19593: 19586: 19579: 19570: 19569: 19388: 19387: 19264:Academic freedom 19246:Yemeni civil war 19217:Syrian civil war 19071: 19064: 19057: 19048: 19047: 19017: 18998: 18996: 18994: 18985:. 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United Nations 17111: 17105: 17104: 17102: 17100: 17088:Tirawi, Younis. 17085: 17079: 17078: 17076: 17074: 17059: 17053: 17052: 17050: 17048: 17033: 17027: 17026: 17024: 17022: 17010:Thomas, Merlyn. 17007: 17001: 17000: 16998: 16996: 16984:Thomas, Merlyn. 16981: 16975: 16974: 16972: 16970: 16955: 16949: 16948: 16946: 16944: 16932: 16926: 16925: 16923: 16921: 16907: 16901: 16900: 16898: 16896: 16881: 16875: 16874: 16863: 16857: 16856: 16845: 16839: 16838: 16827: 16821: 16813:Robert Plummer, 16811: 16805: 16795: 16789: 16788: 16786: 16784: 16769: 16763: 16762: 16760: 16758: 16743: 16737: 16736: 16734: 16732: 16717: 16711: 16710: 16708: 16706: 16691: 16685: 16684: 16682: 16680: 16666: 16660: 16659: 16657: 16655: 16640: 16634: 16633: 16622: 16616: 16615: 16613: 16611: 16594: 16588: 16587: 16585: 16583: 16566: 16560: 16559: 16557: 16555: 16541: 16535: 16534: 16532: 16530: 16515: 16509: 16508: 16506: 16504: 16490: 16484: 16483: 16481: 16479: 16467:Kaufman, Ellie. 16464: 16458: 16457: 16455: 16453: 16436: 16430: 16429: 16427: 16425: 16410: 16404: 16403: 16401: 16399: 16384: 16378: 16377: 16375: 16373: 16358: 16352: 16351: 16349: 16347: 16333: 16327: 16326: 16324: 16322: 16307: 16301: 16300: 16298: 16296: 16290:Associated Press 16281: 16275: 16274: 16272: 16270: 16255: 16249: 16248: 16246: 16244: 16228: 16222: 16221: 16219: 16217: 16202: 16196: 16195: 16183: 16177: 16176: 16156: 16150: 16149: 16147: 16145: 16128: 16122: 16121: 16114: 16108: 16107: 16105: 16103: 16088: 16082: 16081: 16079: 16077: 16062: 16056: 16055: 16053: 16051: 16037: 16031: 16030: 16028: 16026: 16016: 16010: 16009: 16007: 16005: 15990: 15984: 15983: 15981: 15979: 15965: 15959: 15958: 15956: 15954: 15940: 15934: 15933: 15931: 15929: 15914: 15908: 15907: 15905: 15903: 15888: 15882: 15881: 15879: 15877: 15863: 15857: 15856: 15854: 15852: 15837: 15831: 15830: 15828: 15826: 15817:. 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Archived from 15160: 15158: 15156: 15132: 15126: 15125: 15123: 15121: 15099: 15090: 15089: 15087: 15085: 15068: 15057: 15056: 15054: 15052: 15037: 15031: 15030: 15028: 15026: 15014:Schrader, Adam. 15011: 15005: 15004: 15002: 15000: 14985: 14979: 14978: 14976: 14974: 14959: 14953: 14952: 14950: 14948: 14934: 14928: 14927: 14925: 14923: 14909: 14903: 14902: 14900: 14898: 14879: 14873: 14868: 14862: 14861: 14859: 14857: 14839: 14833: 14832: 14830: 14828: 14817: 14811: 14806: 14800: 14799: 14797: 14795: 14776: 14770: 14769: 14767: 14765: 14750: 14744: 14743: 14741: 14739: 14720: 14714: 14713: 14711: 14709: 14690: 14684: 14661: 14655: 14638: 14632: 14607: 14601: 14600: 14598: 14596: 14577: 14571: 14570: 14568: 14566: 14546: 14540: 14539: 14537: 14535: 14515: 14509: 14508: 14506: 14504: 14484: 14478: 14477: 14475: 14473: 14458: 14452: 14451: 14449: 14447: 14428: 14422: 14421: 14419: 14417: 14398: 14392: 14391: 14389: 14387: 14368: 14362: 14361: 14359: 14357: 14337: 14331: 14330: 14328: 14326: 14311: 14305: 14304: 14302: 14300: 14283:Shotter, James. 14280: 14274: 14273: 14271: 14269: 14250: 14244: 14243: 14241: 14239: 14224: 14218: 14217: 14215: 14213: 14198: 14192: 14191: 14189: 14187: 14172: 14166: 14165: 14163: 14161: 14142: 14136: 14135: 14133: 14131: 14112: 14106: 14105: 14103: 14101: 14082: 14076: 14075: 14073: 14071: 14051: 14045: 14044: 14042: 14040: 14020: 14014: 14010: 14008: 14006: 13990: 13981: 13979: 13977: 13957: 13955: 13953: 13922: 13920: 13918: 13895: 13889: 13888: 13886: 13884: 13865: 13859: 13858: 13856: 13854: 13832: 13826: 13821: 13819: 13817: 13797: 13795: 13793: 13773: 13771: 13769: 13747: 13745: 13743: 13721: 13715: 13714: 13712: 13710: 13688: 13682: 13681: 13679: 13677: 13658: 13652: 13651: 13649: 13647: 13638:. Archived from 13625: 13616: 13612: 13610: 13608: 13587: 13585: 13583: 13563: 13561: 13559: 13536: 13530: 13529: 13527: 13525: 13503: 13497: 13496: 13494: 13492: 13478: 13472: 13471: 13469: 13467: 13453: 13447: 13446: 13444: 13442: 13428: 13422: 13421: 13419: 13417: 13403: 13397: 13396: 13394: 13392: 13377: 13371: 13370: 13368: 13366: 13354:Martin, Michel. 13351: 13345: 13344: 13342: 13340: 13325: 13319: 13318: 13316: 13314: 13300: 13294: 13293: 13291: 13289: 13274: 13268: 13267: 13265: 13263: 13244: 13238: 13237: 13235: 13233: 13214: 13208: 13207: 13205: 13203: 13184: 13178: 13177: 13175: 13173: 13154: 13148: 13147: 13145: 13143: 13123: 13117: 13116: 13114: 13112: 13092: 13086: 13085: 13083: 13081: 13066: 13060: 13059: 13057: 13055: 13036: 13030: 13029: 13027: 13025: 13006: 13000: 12999: 12997: 12995: 12975: 12969: 12968: 12966: 12964: 12945: 12939: 12938: 12936: 12934: 12915: 12909: 12908: 12906: 12904: 12884: 12878: 12877: 12875: 12873: 12854: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12843: 12824: 12818: 12817: 12815: 12813: 12794: 12788: 12787: 12785: 12783: 12764: 12758: 12757: 12755: 12753: 12734: 12728: 12727: 12725: 12723: 12704: 12698: 12694: 12692: 12690: 12669: 12667: 12665: 12644: 12642: 12640: 12624: 12622: 12620: 12597: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12586: 12567: 12561: 12560: 12558: 12556: 12537: 12531: 12530: 12513: 12507: 12506: 12504: 12502: 12493:. The New Arab. 12487: 12481: 12480: 12478: 12476: 12457: 12451: 12450: 12448: 12446: 12426: 12420: 12419: 12417: 12415: 12396: 12390: 12389: 12387: 12385: 12366: 12360: 12359: 12357: 12355: 12336: 12330: 12329: 12327: 12325: 12303: 12297: 12296: 12294: 12292: 12271: 12265: 12264: 12262: 12260: 12239: 12233: 12232: 12230: 12228: 12207: 12201: 12200: 12198: 12196: 12175: 12169: 12168: 12166: 12164: 12143: 12137: 12136: 12134: 12132: 12112: 12106: 12102: 12100: 12098: 12075: 12073: 12071: 12047: 12041: 12040: 12038: 12036: 12014: 12008: 12007: 12005: 12003: 11983: 11977: 11976: 11974: 11972: 11953: 11947: 11946: 11944: 11942: 11933:. Archived from 11922: 11916: 11915: 11914:. 5 August 2024. 11904: 11898: 11897: 11895: 11893: 11878: 11872: 11871: 11857: 11851: 11850: 11849:. 28 March 2024. 11837: 11831: 11830: 11828: 11826: 11806: 11800: 11799: 11797: 11795: 11775: 11769: 11768: 11766: 11764: 11745: 11739: 11738: 11736: 11734: 11715: 11709: 11708: 11706: 11704: 11685: 11679: 11678: 11676: 11674: 11654: 11648: 11647: 11645: 11643: 11624: 11618: 11617: 11615: 11613: 11598: 11592: 11591: 11589: 11587: 11567: 11561: 11560: 11558: 11556: 11539: 11533: 11532: 11530: 11528: 11512: 11506: 11505: 11503: 11501: 11486: 11480: 11479: 11466: 11460: 11459: 11457: 11455: 11435: 11429: 11428: 11426: 11424: 11409: 11403: 11402: 11400: 11398: 11379: 11373: 11372: 11370: 11368: 11348: 11342: 11341: 11339: 11337: 11318: 11312: 11311: 11309: 11307: 11296:Associated Press 11287: 11281: 11280: 11278: 11276: 11261: 11255: 11254: 11252: 11250: 11230: 11224: 11223: 11221: 11219: 11200: 11194: 11193: 11191: 11189: 11170: 11164: 11163: 11161: 11159: 11136: 11130: 11129: 11127: 11125: 11103: 11097: 11096: 11094: 11092: 11071: 11065: 11064: 11062: 11060: 11038: 11032: 11031: 11029: 11027: 11003: 10997: 10996: 10994: 10992: 10962: 10956: 10955: 10953: 10951: 10942:. Archived from 10929: 10923: 10922: 10910: 10904: 10903: 10883:Garner, Bryan A. 10879: 10873: 10872: 10870: 10868: 10849: 10843: 10842: 10840: 10838: 10818: 10812: 10811: 10809: 10807: 10791: 10785: 10784: 10782: 10780: 10761: 10755: 10754: 10752: 10750: 10731: 10725: 10724: 10722: 10720: 10700: 10694: 10693: 10691: 10689: 10670: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10659: 10639: 10633: 10632: 10630: 10628: 10609: 10603: 10602: 10600: 10598: 10592: 10581: 10573: 10567: 10566: 10564: 10562: 10543: 10537: 10536: 10534: 10532: 10512: 10503: 10502: 10500: 10498: 10482: 10476: 10475: 10473: 10471: 10451: 10445: 10444: 10442: 10440: 10420: 10414: 10413: 10411: 10409: 10390: 10384: 10383: 10381: 10379: 10359: 10353: 10352: 10350: 10348: 10329: 10323: 10322: 10320: 10318: 10298: 10292: 10291: 10289: 10287: 10281: 10270: 10262: 10256: 10255: 10253: 10251: 10236: 10230: 10229: 10227: 10225: 10202: 10196: 10195: 10184: 10175: 10174: 10172: 10170: 10147: 10141: 10140: 10138: 10136: 10121: 10115: 10114: 10112: 10110: 10089: 10083: 10082: 10080: 10078: 10056: 10047: 10046: 10035: 10029: 10028: 10026: 10024: 10012: 10006: 10005: 10003: 10001: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9961: 9955: 9954: 9952: 9950: 9935: 9929: 9928: 9926: 9924: 9909: 9903: 9902: 9901:on 30 July 2024. 9887: 9881: 9880: 9879:on 30 July 2024. 9865: 9859: 9858: 9856: 9854: 9849:on 10 April 2024 9845:. 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Archived from 9665: 9659: 9658: 9656: 9654: 9634: 9628: 9627: 9625: 9623: 9604: 9598: 9597: 9595: 9593: 9573: 9567: 9566: 9564: 9562: 9542: 9536: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9512: 9506: 9505: 9503: 9501: 9481: 9475: 9474: 9472: 9470: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9421: 9415: 9414: 9412: 9410: 9390: 9384: 9383: 9381: 9379: 9359: 9353: 9352: 9350: 9348: 9329: 9323: 9322: 9320: 9318: 9299: 9293: 9292: 9290: 9288: 9273: 9267: 9266: 9264: 9262: 9243: 9237: 9236: 9234: 9232: 9217: 9211: 9210: 9208: 9206: 9187: 9181: 9180: 9178: 9176: 9157: 9151: 9150: 9148: 9146: 9127: 9121: 9120: 9118: 9116: 9097: 9091: 9090: 9088: 9086: 9066: 9060: 9047: 9041: 9040: 9038: 9036: 9017: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9006: 8987: 8981: 8980: 8969: 8963: 8962: 8960: 8958: 8939: 8933: 8932: 8930: 8928: 8909: 8903: 8902: 8900: 8898: 8879: 8873: 8872: 8870: 8868: 8849: 8843: 8842: 8840: 8838: 8819: 8813: 8812: 8810: 8808: 8789: 8783: 8782: 8780: 8778: 8759: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8748: 8729: 8723: 8722: 8720: 8718: 8698: 8692: 8691: 8689: 8687: 8667: 8661: 8660: 8658: 8656: 8636: 8630: 8629: 8627: 8625: 8610: 8604: 8603: 8601: 8599: 8580: 8574: 8573: 8571: 8569: 8550: 8544: 8543: 8541: 8539: 8519: 8513: 8512: 8510: 8508: 8489: 8483: 8482: 8480: 8478: 8458: 8452: 8451: 8449: 8447: 8426: 8420: 8419: 8417: 8415: 8393: 8387: 8386: 8384: 8382: 8362: 8356: 8355: 8353: 8351: 8331: 8325: 8324: 8322: 8320: 8311:. 4 April 2024. 8301: 8295: 8294: 8292: 8290: 8273: 8267: 8266: 8264: 8262: 8242: 8233: 8232: 8230: 8228: 8209: 8203: 8202: 8200: 8198: 8178: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8164: 8139: 8120: 8119: 8117: 8115: 8098: 8087: 8086: 8074: 8068: 8067: 8065: 8063: 8044: 8038: 8037: 8035: 8033: 8011: 8005: 8001: 7999: 7997: 7974: 7972: 7970: 7947: 7945: 7943: 7921: 7919: 7917: 7893: 7887: 7886: 7884: 7882: 7867: 7861: 7860: 7858: 7856: 7841: 7835: 7834: 7832: 7830: 7815: 7809: 7808: 7806: 7804: 7789: 7783: 7782: 7780: 7778: 7763: 7754: 7753: 7751: 7749: 7734: 7728: 7727: 7725: 7723: 7708: 7699: 7698: 7696: 7694: 7689:on 26 March 2024 7685:. Archived from 7672: 7666: 7665: 7663: 7661: 7645: 7638:Kershner, Isabel 7626: 7620: 7619: 7617: 7615: 7601: 7595: 7594: 7592: 7590: 7570: 7564: 7563: 7561: 7559: 7538: 7532: 7531: 7529: 7527: 7497: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7486: 7466: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7455: 7433: 7427: 7426: 7424: 7422: 7403: 7397: 7396: 7394: 7392: 7373: 7367: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7343: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7308: 7302: 7301: 7283: 7259: 7253: 7252: 7250: 7248: 7225: 7216: 7215: 7213: 7211: 7189: 7183: 7182: 7180: 7178: 7157: 7151: 7150: 7148: 7146: 7127: 7121: 7120: 7113: 7107: 7106: 7104: 7102: 7097:. 31 August 2024 7087: 7081: 7080: 7078: 7076: 7056: 7050: 7049: 7047: 7045: 7025: 7019: 7018: 7016: 7014: 6994: 6988: 6987: 6985: 6983: 6963: 6957: 6956: 6954: 6952: 6933: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6922: 6902: 6896: 6895: 6893: 6891: 6876: 6870: 6869: 6867: 6865: 6845: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6834: 6815: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6804: 6784: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6773: 6754: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6743: 6729: 6723: 6722: 6720: 6718: 6704: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6693: 6679: 6673: 6672: 6666: 6664: 6650: 6641: 6640: 6628: 6622: 6621: 6619: 6617: 6598: 6592: 6591: 6589: 6587: 6571: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6560: 6541: 6535: 6534: 6532: 6530: 6515: 6506: 6505: 6503: 6501: 6481: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6449: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6436: 6416: 6414: 6412: 6356: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6343: 6332:Modern Diplomacy 6322: 6320: 6318: 6298: 6296: 6294: 6273: 6271: 6269: 6250: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6239: 6220: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6181: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6170: 6151: 6145: 6144: 6142: 6140: 6120: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6109: 6094: 6088: 6087: 6075: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6045: 6039: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6011: 6010: 6008: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5961: 5959: 5957: 5926: 5921:. Archived from 5905: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5894: 5875: 5869: 5868: 5866: 5864: 5844: 5838: 5837: 5835: 5833: 5818: 5812: 5811: 5809: 5807: 5792: 5786: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5760: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5749: 5728: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5717: 5695: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5663: 5654: 5653: 5651: 5649: 5630: 5624: 5623: 5621: 5619: 5603: 5597: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5570: 5564: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5544: 5538: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5507: 5505: 5503: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5452: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5441: 5420: 5414: 5413: 5411: 5409: 5388: 5382: 5381: 5379: 5377: 5356: 5347: 5346: 5344: 5342: 5327: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5296: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5264: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5253: 5234: 5228: 5227: 5225: 5223: 5203: 5197: 5196: 5194: 5192: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5162: 5140: 5134: 5120: 5114: 5113: 5111: 5109: 5090: 5084: 5080: 5078: 5076: 5054: 5052: 5050: 5027: 5008: 5006: 5004: 4979: 4973: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4813: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4780: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4769: 4747: 4741: 4740: 4738: 4736: 4716: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4683: 4670: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4645: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4634: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4583: 4574: 4551: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4537: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4486: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4475: 4456: 4450: 4449: 4444: 4442: 4427: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4396: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4366: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4336: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4325: 4305: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4249: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4238: 4221: 4215: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4195: 4189: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4165: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4154: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4102: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4091: 4072: 4052: 4049: 4043: 4040: 4034: 4023: 4017: 4010: 3994:war and genocide 3854:On 29 December, 3708:Jens David Ohlin 3689:genocide studies 3580:stated that the 3040:and patients on 3014:ethnic cleansing 2910:Al-Aqsa Hospital 2873:Fabrizio Carbone 2861:Yanis Varoufakis 2837:al-Quds Hospital 2774:Bezalel Smotrich 2771:Finance Minister 2707:Karim Ahmad Khan 2618: 2604:Structural abuse 2562: 2541: 2536: 2535: 2522: 2521: 2508: 2507: 2494: 2493: 2478: 2477: 2464: 2463: 2450: 2449: 2436: 2435: 2426:St. Por- phyrius 2422: 2421: 2408: 2407: 2394: 2393: 2378: 2377: 2362: 2361: 2348: 2347: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2324: 2297:Byzantine church 2165:Gaza mass graves 2137:Euro-Med Monitor 2020:António Guterres 1604:invasion of Gaza 1486:Louis René Beres 1355:Karim Ahmad Khan 1315:Jens David Ohlin 1206:Hamas war crimes 1174:Karim Ahmad Khan 1149:On 29 December, 1119:Israel–Hamas war 1094:Israel–Hamas war 1089:May 2023 clashes 1069:May 2019 clashes 947:Hamas war crimes 910: 908: 898: 891: 884: 875: 874: 696:Premature babies 499:Al-Mawasi (July) 479:Al-Mawasi (June) 161:Pager explosions 93: 91: 90:Israel–Hamas war 81: 74: 67: 58: 57: 43: 29: 22853: 22852: 22848: 22847: 22846: 22844: 22843: 22842: 22788: 22787: 22786: 22781: 22762:airborne forces 22750: 22729:Atrocity crimes 22714: 22683: 22524: 22440:committed by... 22439: 22433: 22342:Criminal orders 22305: 22284:Proportionality 22242:Superior orders 22210: 22147:Geneva Protocol 22114: 22107: 22094: 22089: 22059: 22054: 22036: 21971:Bearing Witness 21925: 21915: 21891:Wael Al-Dahdouh 21879: 21835: 21825: 21804: 21790:Ismail al-Ghoul 21785:Samer Abu Daqqa 21766: 21737:Wissam al-Tawil 21717:Saleh al-Arouri 21701: 21672:Mohammed Shabir 21652:Mohammad Khdour 21535: 21518: 21512: 21508:Faiq Al-Mabhouh 21443:Saleh al-Arouri 21415: 21381:Yuval Castleman 21364: 21308:Security forces 21279: 21261: 21257:Arrest warrants 21223: 21200: 21149: 21020: 20955: 20932: 20857: 20726:Economic impact 20719:Mass detentions 20686: 20648:Israeli outpost 20587: 20530: 20520: 20494: 20468: 20430: 20404: 20400:Hostages Square 20361: 20354:Attacks on the 20330:Maersk Hangzhou 20309: 20266: 20223: 20163: 20152: 20111: 20045: 19988: 19981: 19928: 19914:Al-Shati (July) 19899:Al-Mawasi (May) 19856: 19849: 19814: 19812: 19801: 19758: 19722: 19640: 19638: 19627: 19620: 19602: 19597: 19567: 19562: 19511: 19486: 19407: 19377: 19358:Status of women 19353:Right to health 19252: 19153:Iraqi Kurdistan 19104:Northern Cyprus 19080: 19075: 19024: 18992: 18990: 18965: 18963: 18939: 18937: 18930:News Central TV 18914: 18912: 18870: 18868: 18849: 18844: 18843: 18830: 18829: 18825: 18818: 18814: 18804: 18802: 18792: 18788: 18778: 18776: 18756: 18752: 18742: 18740: 18723: 18719: 18709: 18707: 18693: 18689: 18679: 18677: 18667: 18663: 18653: 18651: 18641: 18637: 18627: 18625: 18614: 18610: 18600: 18598: 18587: 18583: 18571: 18567: 18566: 18562: 18552: 18550: 18541: 18540: 18536: 18526: 18524: 18514: 18510: 18500: 18498: 18488: 18484: 18483: 18479: 18469: 18467: 18453: 18452: 18448: 18438: 18436: 18423: 18422: 18418: 18408: 18406: 18395: 18391: 18381: 18379: 18371: 18370: 18366: 18356: 18354: 18346: 18345: 18341: 18334:Times of Israel 18328: 18327: 18323: 18309: 18307: 18292: 18291: 18287: 18277: 18275: 18265:Komnenic, Ana. 18263: 18259: 18246: 18245: 18241: 18231: 18229: 18217: 18213: 18203: 18201: 18196: 18195: 18191: 18181: 18179: 18172: 18168: 18146: 18142: 18119: 18115: 18105: 18089: 18085: 18075: 18073: 18057: 18056: 18052: 18042: 18040: 18031: 18030: 18026: 18016: 18014: 18006:Winer, Stuart. 18004: 18000: 17990: 17988: 17978: 17974: 17964: 17962: 17952: 17948: 17940:Times of Israel 17931: 17927: 17917: 17915: 17907: 17906: 17902: 17892: 17890: 17868: 17864: 17854: 17852: 17830: 17826: 17812: 17810: 17808: 17777: 17773: 17759: 17757: 17749: 17748: 17744: 17734: 17732: 17724: 17723: 17719: 17709: 17707: 17695: 17691: 17681: 17679: 17671:Winer, Stuart. 17669: 17665: 17655: 17653: 17641: 17637: 17627: 17625: 17607: 17606: 17602: 17592: 17590: 17580: 17579: 17572: 17564:Times of Israel 17555: 17548: 17538: 17536: 17527: 17526: 17517: 17507: 17505: 17496: 17495: 17491: 17481: 17479: 17470: 17469: 17465: 17455: 17453: 17445: 17444: 17440: 17430: 17428: 17418: 17414: 17404: 17402: 17392: 17388: 17378: 17376: 17366: 17362: 17352: 17350: 17342: 17341: 17337: 17327: 17325: 17317: 17316: 17312: 17302: 17300: 17290: 17286: 17276: 17274: 17264: 17260: 17250: 17248: 17240: 17239: 17235: 17225: 17223: 17215: 17214: 17210: 17200: 17198: 17190: 17189: 17185: 17175: 17173: 17164: 17163: 17159: 17149: 17147: 17145:Times of Israel 17139: 17138: 17134: 17124: 17122: 17113: 17112: 17108: 17098: 17096: 17086: 17082: 17072: 17070: 17060: 17056: 17046: 17044: 17035: 17034: 17030: 17020: 17018: 17008: 17004: 16994: 16992: 16982: 16978: 16968: 16966: 16957: 16956: 16952: 16942: 16940: 16933: 16929: 16919: 16917: 16909: 16908: 16904: 16894: 16892: 16882: 16878: 16865: 16864: 16860: 16847: 16846: 16842: 16837:. 23 June 2024. 16829: 16828: 16824: 16812: 16808: 16796: 16792: 16782: 16780: 16772:Humaid, Maram. 16770: 16766: 16756: 16754: 16746:Nobani, Ayman. 16744: 16740: 16730: 16728: 16718: 16714: 16704: 16702: 16694:Shawer, Mosab. 16692: 16688: 16678: 16676: 16668: 16667: 16663: 16653: 16651: 16642: 16641: 16637: 16624: 16623: 16619: 16609: 16607: 16595: 16591: 16581: 16579: 16568: 16567: 16563: 16553: 16551: 16543: 16542: 16538: 16528: 16526: 16518:Nobani, Ayman. 16516: 16512: 16502: 16500: 16492: 16491: 16487: 16477: 16475: 16465: 16461: 16451: 16449: 16437: 16433: 16423: 16421: 16413:Fahim, Kareem. 16411: 16407: 16397: 16395: 16385: 16381: 16371: 16369: 16359: 16355: 16345: 16343: 16335: 16334: 16330: 16320: 16318: 16309: 16308: 16304: 16294: 16292: 16282: 16278: 16268: 16266: 16256: 16252: 16242: 16240: 16229: 16225: 16215: 16213: 16203: 16199: 16184: 16180: 16157: 16153: 16143: 16141: 16129: 16125: 16116: 16115: 16111: 16101: 16099: 16090: 16089: 16085: 16075: 16073: 16071:www.cbsnews.com 16063: 16059: 16049: 16047: 16039: 16038: 16034: 16024: 16022: 16018: 16017: 16013: 16003: 16001: 15991: 15987: 15977: 15975: 15967: 15966: 15962: 15952: 15950: 15942: 15941: 15937: 15927: 15925: 15916: 15915: 15911: 15901: 15899: 15891:Zhang, Sharon. 15889: 15885: 15875: 15873: 15865: 15864: 15860: 15850: 15848: 15838: 15834: 15824: 15822: 15805: 15804: 15800: 15790: 15788: 15778: 15777: 15773: 15763: 15761: 15753: 15752: 15748: 15738: 15736: 15728: 15727: 15723: 15713: 15711: 15703: 15702: 15698: 15688: 15686: 15676: 15672: 15659: 15658: 15654: 15644: 15642: 15634: 15633: 15629: 15619: 15617: 15607: 15603: 15593: 15591: 15589:Financial Times 15581: 15577: 15562: 15558: 15539: 15535: 15525: 15523: 15508: 15504: 15494: 15492: 15479: 15478: 15474: 15464: 15462: 15447: 15438: 15423: 15419: 15404: 15400: 15390: 15388: 15380: 15379: 15375: 15365: 15363: 15354: 15353: 15349: 15339: 15337: 15319: 15315: 15305: 15303: 15286: 15282: 15272: 15270: 15255: 15254: 15250: 15240: 15238: 15223: 15222: 15218: 15214: 15205: 15203: 15178: 15176: 15163: 15154: 15152: 15137: 15133: 15129: 15119: 15117: 15100: 15093: 15083: 15081: 15069: 15060: 15050: 15048: 15039: 15038: 15034: 15024: 15022: 15012: 15008: 14998: 14996: 14987: 14986: 14982: 14972: 14970: 14961: 14960: 14956: 14946: 14944: 14936: 14935: 14931: 14921: 14919: 14911: 14910: 14906: 14896: 14894: 14881: 14880: 14876: 14869: 14865: 14855: 14853: 14841: 14840: 14836: 14826: 14824: 14819: 14818: 14814: 14807: 14803: 14793: 14791: 14778: 14777: 14773: 14763: 14761: 14753:Yeung, Isabel. 14751: 14747: 14737: 14735: 14722: 14721: 14717: 14707: 14705: 14692: 14691: 14687: 14674:Wayback Machine 14662: 14658: 14652:Wayback Machine 14639: 14635: 14617:Wayback Machine 14608: 14604: 14594: 14592: 14579: 14578: 14574: 14564: 14562: 14547: 14543: 14533: 14531: 14516: 14512: 14502: 14500: 14485: 14481: 14471: 14469: 14459: 14455: 14445: 14443: 14430: 14429: 14425: 14415: 14413: 14400: 14399: 14395: 14385: 14383: 14369: 14365: 14355: 14353: 14338: 14334: 14324: 14322: 14313: 14312: 14308: 14298: 14296: 14289:Financial Times 14281: 14277: 14267: 14265: 14252: 14251: 14247: 14237: 14235: 14226: 14225: 14221: 14211: 14209: 14200: 14199: 14195: 14185: 14183: 14174: 14173: 14169: 14159: 14157: 14144: 14143: 14139: 14129: 14127: 14114: 14113: 14109: 14099: 14097: 14084: 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11303: 11288: 11284: 11274: 11272: 11262: 11258: 11248: 11246: 11231: 11227: 11217: 11215: 11202: 11201: 11197: 11187: 11185: 11172: 11171: 11167: 11157: 11155: 11138: 11137: 11133: 11123: 11121: 11104: 11100: 11090: 11088: 11073: 11072: 11068: 11058: 11056: 11039: 11035: 11025: 11023: 11004: 11000: 10990: 10988: 10963: 10959: 10949: 10947: 10939:Financial Times 10930: 10926: 10911: 10907: 10897: 10880: 10876: 10866: 10864: 10851: 10850: 10846: 10836: 10834: 10819: 10815: 10805: 10803: 10792: 10788: 10778: 10776: 10763: 10762: 10758: 10748: 10746: 10733: 10732: 10728: 10718: 10716: 10701: 10697: 10687: 10685: 10672: 10671: 10667: 10657: 10655: 10640: 10636: 10626: 10624: 10611: 10610: 10606: 10596: 10594: 10590: 10579: 10575: 10574: 10570: 10560: 10558: 10545: 10544: 10540: 10530: 10528: 10513: 10506: 10496: 10494: 10483: 10479: 10469: 10467: 10452: 10448: 10438: 10436: 10421: 10417: 10407: 10405: 10392: 10391: 10387: 10377: 10375: 10360: 10356: 10346: 10344: 10331: 10330: 10326: 10316: 10314: 10307:Washington Post 10299: 10295: 10285: 10283: 10279: 10268: 10264: 10263: 10259: 10249: 10247: 10237: 10233: 10223: 10221: 10203: 10199: 10186: 10185: 10178: 10168: 10166: 10148: 10144: 10134: 10132: 10122: 10118: 10108: 10106: 10098:Middle East Eye 10091: 10090: 10086: 10076: 10074: 10066:Middle East Eye 10057: 10050: 10045:. 12 June 2024. 10037: 10036: 10032: 10022: 10020: 10019:. +972 Magazine 10013: 10009: 9999: 9997: 9987: 9983: 9973: 9971: 9969:Washington Post 9963: 9962: 9958: 9948: 9946: 9937: 9936: 9932: 9922: 9920: 9910: 9906: 9889: 9888: 9884: 9867: 9866: 9862: 9852: 9850: 9825: 9821: 9808: 9807: 9803: 9793: 9791: 9788:Washington Post 9782: 9781: 9777: 9767: 9765: 9757:Middle East Eye 9750: 9749: 9745: 9735: 9733: 9731:Middle East Eye 9725: 9724: 9720: 9710: 9708: 9700: 9699: 9695: 9685: 9683: 9682:on 9 April 2024 9666: 9662: 9652: 9650: 9635: 9631: 9621: 9619: 9606: 9605: 9601: 9591: 9589: 9574: 9570: 9560: 9558: 9543: 9539: 9529: 9527: 9514: 9513: 9509: 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6205: 6182: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6153: 6152: 6148: 6138: 6136: 6121: 6117: 6107: 6105: 6095: 6091: 6081: 6076: 6072: 6062: 6060: 6047: 6046: 6042: 6038: 6029: 6027: 6014: 6006: 6004: 5989: 5981: 5979: 5964: 5955: 5953: 5918:The Independent 5906: 5902: 5892: 5890: 5885:. 18 May 2021. 5877: 5876: 5872: 5862: 5860: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5829: 5819: 5815: 5805: 5803: 5793: 5789: 5779: 5777: 5762: 5761: 5757: 5747: 5745: 5730: 5729: 5725: 5715: 5713: 5696: 5692: 5682: 5680: 5665: 5664: 5657: 5647: 5645: 5632: 5631: 5627: 5617: 5615: 5604: 5600: 5590: 5588: 5571: 5567: 5557: 5555: 5546: 5545: 5541: 5537: 5528: 5526: 5518:Times of Israel 5501: 5499: 5484: 5475: 5473: 5453: 5449: 5439: 5437: 5422: 5421: 5417: 5407: 5405: 5390: 5389: 5385: 5375: 5373: 5358: 5357: 5350: 5340: 5338: 5329: 5328: 5324: 5314: 5312: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5281: 5266: 5265: 5261: 5251: 5249: 5236: 5235: 5231: 5221: 5219: 5204: 5200: 5190: 5188: 5175: 5174: 5170: 5160: 5158: 5150:The Daily Beast 5141: 5137: 5130:Wayback Machine 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Gennez 4011: 4007: 4002: 3950: 3934: 3929: 3878:in Europe, the 3814:On 15 October, 3781: 3771: 3763:Main articles: 3761: 3714:as well as the 3685: 3679: 3674: 3654: 3626:Andrew Mitchell 3562: 3556: 3512: 3506: 3460: 3454: 3394: 3389: 3352: 3346: 3274: 3269: 3261:Washington Post 3210: 3192:Emmanuel Macron 3149: 3143: 3115: 3079: 3066:Emmanuel Macron 3062:Rafah offensive 2985: 2979: 2934:On 1 November, 2932: 2922: 2850:departing from 2793: 2785:Main articles: 2783: 2744:EuroMed Monitor 2691: 2685: 2619: 2614: 2606: 2596: 2590: 2567: 2566: 2565: 2561: 2559: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2549: 2548: 2547: 2546: 2537: 2529: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2515: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2501: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2471: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2457: 2456: 2455: 2451: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2437: 2429: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2409: 2401: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2387: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2371: 2370: 2369: 2368:Shajaiye small* 2367: 2363: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2349: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2332: 2311: 2305: 2267: 2261: 2203: 2197: 2182:William Schabas 2167: 2161: 2133:William Schabas 2110: 2090:Agnès Callamard 1975: 1961: 1955:Bombing of Gaza 1953:Main articles: 1951: 1937:In April 2024, 1904:, October 2023. 1857:proportionality 1841: 1817: 1811: 1789: 1783: 1763: 1751: 1749:Use of children 1728: 1722: 1698: 1680: 1612:Qatari official 1610:. In response, 1562: 1544: 1535: 1505:, professor of 1459: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1441:Nahal Oz attack 1437: 1425: 1381: 1375: 1313:On 12 October, 1299:Be'eri massacre 1291: 1273: 1214: 1208: 1202: 1115: 1110: 970:Second Intifada 951: 911: 906: 904: 902: 872: 867: 821:Mass detentions 671:Economic impact 570:Maersk Hangzhou 539:Al-Jawni school 504:Al-Shati (July) 469:Al-Sardi school 464:Al-Mawasi (May) 415:Nasser Hospital 230:Rafah offensive 94: 89: 87: 85: 55: 54: 53: 52: 51: 44: 35: 34: 33: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 22851: 22841: 22840: 22835: 22830: 22825: 22820: 22815: 22810: 22805: 22800: 22783: 22782: 22780: 22779: 22759: 22756: 22755: 22752: 22751: 22749: 22748: 22747: 22746: 22741: 22736: 22725: 22723: 22713: 22712: 22707: 22702: 22697: 22691: 22689: 22688:Related topics 22685: 22684: 22682: 22681: 22680: 22679: 22669: 22664: 22663: 22662: 22657: 22647: 22642: 22637: 22632: 22627: 22622: 22617: 22616: 22615: 22610: 22600: 22599: 22598: 22593: 22585: 22580: 22575: 22570: 22565: 22560: 22559: 22558: 22557: 22556: 22546: 22538: 22532: 22530: 22526: 22525: 22523: 22522: 22517: 22515:United Kingdom 22512: 22507: 22502: 22501: 22500: 22490: 22489: 22488: 22478: 22473: 22468: 22463: 22462: 22461: 22449: 22443: 22441: 22435: 22434: 22432: 22431: 22426: 22421: 22416: 22411: 22406: 22401: 22400: 22399: 22389: 22384: 22379: 22374: 22372:Hostage-taking 22369: 22364: 22359: 22354: 22349: 22344: 22339: 22334: 22332:Child soldiers 22329: 22317: 22315: 22311: 22310: 22307: 22306: 22304: 22303: 22298: 22295:Ruse de guerre 22291: 22286: 22281: 22276: 22271: 22266: 22261: 22256: 22253:Hors de combat 22249: 22244: 22235: 22234: 22233: 22226:non-combatants 22218: 22216: 22212: 22211: 22209: 22208: 22207: 22206: 22196: 22191: 22190: 22189: 22184: 22179: 22174: 22169: 22164: 22159: 22149: 22144: 22139: 22134: 22128: 22126: 22117: 22109: 22108: 22106: 22105: 22099: 22096: 22095: 22088: 22087: 22080: 22073: 22065: 22056: 22055: 22053: 22052: 22041: 22038: 22037: 22035: 22034: 22027: 22025:Project Nimbus 22022: 22015: 22010: 22005: 21998: 21991: 21984: 21979: 21974: 21967: 21962: 21957: 21952: 21945: 21940: 21938:Al-Saqqa House 21935: 21929: 21927: 21921: 21920: 21917: 21916: 21914: 21913: 21908: 21903: 21898: 21896:Plestia Alaqad 21893: 21887: 21885: 21881: 21880: 21878: 21877: 21872: 21867: 21862: 21857: 21852: 21846: 21844: 21837: 21831: 21830: 21827: 21826: 21824: 21823: 21818: 21812: 21810: 21809:General topics 21806: 21805: 21803: 21802: 21800:Belal Jadallah 21797: 21792: 21787: 21782: 21780:Issam Abdallah 21776: 21774: 21768: 21767: 21765: 21764: 21759: 21754: 21749: 21744: 21739: 21734: 21729: 21724: 21719: 21713: 21711: 21707: 21706: 21703: 21702: 21700: 21699: 21694: 21689: 21684: 21679: 21674: 21669: 21664: 21662:Ibrahim Qusaya 21659: 21657:Hani Al-Masdar 21654: 21649: 21644: 21642:Sidra Hassouna 21639: 21634: 21629: 21624: 21619: 21614: 21609: 21604: 21602:Adnan al-Bursh 21599: 21594: 21589: 21584: 21579: 21574: 21569: 21564: 21562:Refaat Alareer 21559: 21554: 21549: 21543: 21541: 21537: 21536: 21534: 21533: 21531:Jihad Shehadeh 21528: 21522: 21520: 21514: 21513: 21511: 21510: 21505: 21500: 21495: 21490: 21485: 21480: 21478:Fursan Khalifa 21475: 21470: 21465: 21463:Ahmed Ghandour 21460: 21455: 21450: 21445: 21440: 21438:Ismail Haniyeh 21434: 21432: 21425: 21421: 21420: 21417: 21416: 21414: 21413: 21408: 21403: 21398: 21393: 21388: 21383: 21378: 21372: 21370: 21366: 21365: 21363: 21362: 21357: 21352: 21347: 21345:Yitzhar Hofman 21342: 21337: 21332: 21327: 21322: 21317: 21311: 21309: 21302: 21295: 21289: 21288: 21285: 21284: 21281: 21280: 21278: 21277: 21269: 21267: 21263: 21262: 21260: 21259: 21254: 21247: 21240: 21231: 21229: 21225: 21224: 21222: 21221: 21220: 21219: 21208: 21206: 21202: 21201: 21199: 21198: 21193: 21188: 21186:A/RES/ES-10/23 21183: 21178: 21173: 21171:A/RES/ES-10/22 21168: 21163: 21161:A/RES/ES-10/21 21157: 21155: 21154:UN resolutions 21151: 21150: 21148: 21147: 21146: 21145: 21140: 21138:D-Chowk Dharna 21132: 21131: 21130: 21125: 21120: 21115: 21110: 21105: 21100: 21090: 21088:United Kingdom 21085: 21084: 21083: 21073: 21072: 21071: 21063: 21062: 21061: 21053: 21052: 21051: 21046: 21041: 21030: 21028: 21022: 21021: 21019: 21018: 21017: 21016: 21011: 21006: 21001: 20996: 20986: 20981: 20976: 20975: 20974: 20963: 20961: 20960:Discrimination 20957: 20956: 20954: 20953: 20948: 20942: 20940: 20931: 20930: 20925: 20920: 20915: 20910: 20905: 20900: 20898:European Union 20895: 20890: 20885: 20884: 20883: 20878: 20867: 20865: 20856: 20855: 20854: 20853: 20852: 20851: 20846: 20841: 20831: 20821: 20816: 20815: 20814: 20804: 20803: 20802: 20797: 20795:Misinformation 20792: 20785:Media coverage 20782: 20777: 20776: 20775: 20770: 20765: 20760: 20755: 20745: 20744: 20743: 20733: 20728: 20723: 20722: 20721: 20716: 20706: 20700: 20698: 20692: 20691: 20688: 20687: 20685: 20684: 20679: 20678: 20677: 20667: 20662: 20661: 20660: 20655: 20650: 20640: 20635: 20634: 20633: 20623: 20622: 20621: 20616: 20606: 20601: 20595: 20593: 20586: 20585: 20580: 20575: 20570: 20565: 20560: 20555: 20550: 20545: 20540: 20534: 20532: 20526: 20525: 20522: 20521: 20519: 20518: 20513: 20508: 20502: 20500: 20496: 20495: 20493: 20492: 20487: 20482: 20476: 20474: 20470: 20469: 20467: 20466: 20461: 20460: 20459: 20449: 20444: 20438: 20436: 20432: 20431: 20429: 20428: 20423: 20418: 20412: 20410: 20403: 20402: 20397: 20392: 20385: 20379: 20377: 20371: 20370: 20367: 20366: 20363: 20362: 20360: 20359: 20351: 20346: 20344:missile strike 20338: 20333: 20325: 20319: 20317: 20315:Red Sea crisis 20311: 20310: 20308: 20307: 20302: 20297: 20292: 20287: 20282: 20276: 20274: 20268: 20267: 20265: 20264: 20259: 20254: 20253: 20252: 20247: 20239: 20233: 20231: 20222: 20221: 20216: 20211: 20206: 20201: 20196: 20191: 20190: 20189: 20184: 20179: 20168: 20166: 20158: 20157: 20154: 20153: 20151: 20150: 20145: 20140: 20135: 20130: 20125: 20119: 20117: 20116:General topics 20113: 20112: 20110: 20109: 20104: 20099: 20094: 20089: 20084: 20079: 20077:Flour massacre 20074: 20069: 20064: 20059: 20053: 20051: 20047: 20046: 20044: 20043: 20042: 20041: 20031: 20026: 20021: 20016: 20015: 20014: 20009: 19999: 19993: 19991: 19983: 19982: 19980: 19979: 19974: 19969: 19964: 19959: 19954: 19949: 19944: 19938: 19936: 19930: 19929: 19927: 19926: 19921: 19916: 19911: 19906: 19901: 19896: 19891: 19886: 19885: 19884: 19874: 19873: 19872: 19861: 19859: 19848: 19847: 19846: 19845: 19835: 19830: 19825: 19819: 19817: 19807: 19806: 19803: 19802: 19800: 19799: 19792: 19787: 19782: 19780:Death Shelters 19777: 19772: 19766: 19764: 19763:General topics 19760: 19759: 19757: 19756: 19751: 19746: 19741: 19736: 19730: 19728: 19724: 19723: 19721: 19720: 19715: 19710: 19705: 19700: 19695: 19690: 19685: 19680: 19675: 19674: 19673: 19663: 19658: 19652: 19650: 19643: 19630: 19622: 19621: 19619: 19618: 19613: 19607: 19604: 19603: 19596: 19595: 19588: 19581: 19573: 19564: 19563: 19561: 19560: 19555: 19550: 19545: 19540: 19535: 19530: 19525: 19519: 19517: 19513: 19512: 19510: 19509: 19500: 19498: 19492: 19491: 19488: 19487: 19485: 19484: 19479: 19474: 19469: 19464: 19462:APDWRSA (2007) 19459: 19451: 19446: 19441: 19436: 19431: 19426: 19421: 19415: 19413: 19409: 19408: 19406: 19405: 19400: 19394: 19392: 19385: 19379: 19378: 19376: 19375: 19370: 19365: 19360: 19355: 19350: 19345: 19340: 19339: 19338: 19328: 19323: 19318: 19313: 19308: 19303: 19302: 19301: 19291: 19286: 19281: 19276: 19271: 19266: 19260: 19258: 19254: 19253: 19251: 19250: 19249: 19248: 19238: 19237: 19236: 19226: 19221: 19220: 19219: 19214: 19204: 19199: 19194: 19189: 19184: 19179: 19174: 19169: 19168: 19167: 19157: 19156: 19155: 19150: 19145: 19140: 19130: 19129: 19128: 19123: 19113: 19108: 19107: 19106: 19096: 19090: 19088: 19082: 19081: 19074: 19073: 19066: 19059: 19051: 19045: 19044: 19035: 19023: 19022:External links 19020: 19019: 19018: 18999: 18972: 18946: 18921: 18895: 18877: 18848: 18845: 18842: 18841: 18823: 18812: 18786: 18750: 18717: 18687: 18661: 18635: 18608: 18581: 18560: 18534: 18508: 18477: 18446: 18431:. Al Jazeera. 18416: 18389: 18364: 18339: 18321: 18285: 18257: 18239: 18211: 18189: 18166: 18140: 18113: 18103: 18083: 18050: 18037:Genocide Watch 18024: 17998: 17972: 17946: 17925: 17900: 17862: 17844:The New Yorker 17824: 17806: 17800:. p. 91. 17771: 17742: 17717: 17689: 17663: 17635: 17600: 17570: 17546: 17533:Genocide Watch 17515: 17489: 17463: 17438: 17412: 17386: 17360: 17335: 17310: 17284: 17258: 17233: 17208: 17183: 17170:United Nations 17157: 17132: 17106: 17080: 17054: 17028: 17002: 16976: 16950: 16927: 16902: 16876: 16858: 16840: 16822: 16806: 16790: 16764: 16738: 16720:Holton, Kate. 16712: 16686: 16661: 16635: 16617: 16589: 16561: 16536: 16510: 16485: 16459: 16431: 16405: 16379: 16353: 16328: 16302: 16284:Tufaha, Aref. 16276: 16250: 16223: 16197: 16178: 16151: 16123: 16109: 16083: 16057: 16032: 16011: 15985: 15960: 15935: 15909: 15883: 15858: 15832: 15798: 15771: 15746: 15721: 15696: 15678:Irvine, John. 15670: 15652: 15627: 15609:Madani, Doha. 15601: 15575: 15556: 15549:) – via 15533: 15502: 15472: 15436: 15417: 15412:L'Orient Today 15398: 15373: 15347: 15313: 15280: 15248: 15216: 15213: 15212: 15188:Lyon, Emmett. 15185: 15161: 15134: 15127: 15091: 15058: 15032: 15006: 14980: 14954: 14929: 14904: 14874: 14863: 14834: 14812: 14801: 14771: 14745: 14715: 14685: 14656: 14633: 14602: 14572: 14541: 14510: 14479: 14453: 14423: 14393: 14363: 14332: 14306: 14275: 14245: 14219: 14193: 14167: 14137: 14107: 14090:United Nations 14077: 14046: 14015: 14012: 14011: 13982: 13958: 13923: 13897: 13890: 13860: 13827: 13823: 13822: 13806:www.rescue.org 13798: 13782:www.unicef.org 13774: 13748: 13723: 13716: 13683: 13653: 13617: 13614: 13613: 13588: 13564: 13538: 13531: 13498: 13473: 13448: 13423: 13398: 13372: 13346: 13320: 13295: 13269: 13239: 13209: 13179: 13149: 13118: 13087: 13061: 13031: 13001: 12970: 12940: 12910: 12879: 12849: 12819: 12789: 12759: 12729: 12699: 12696: 12695: 12670: 12645: 12625: 12599: 12592: 12562: 12532: 12508: 12482: 12452: 12421: 12391: 12361: 12331: 12298: 12266: 12248:United Nations 12234: 12202: 12170: 12138: 12107: 12104: 12103: 12076: 12049: 12042: 12009: 11978: 11948: 11931:L'Orient Today 11917: 11899: 11888:. 18 June 2024 11873: 11852: 11832: 11801: 11770: 11740: 11710: 11680: 11649: 11619: 11593: 11562: 11534: 11507: 11481: 11461: 11430: 11404: 11374: 11343: 11313: 11282: 11256: 11225: 11195: 11165: 11131: 11113:The New Yorker 11098: 11066: 11041:Regan, Helen. 11033: 10998: 10957: 10924: 10905: 10896:978-0314151995 10895: 10885:, ed. (2007). 10874: 10844: 10813: 10786: 10756: 10726: 10695: 10665: 10634: 10604: 10568: 10538: 10504: 10477: 10446: 10415: 10385: 10354: 10324: 10293: 10257: 10231: 10197: 10176: 10142: 10116: 10084: 10048: 10030: 10007: 9981: 9956: 9945:. 12 July 2024 9930: 9904: 9882: 9860: 9819: 9801: 9790:. 29 July 2024 9775: 9743: 9718: 9693: 9660: 9629: 9599: 9568: 9537: 9507: 9476: 9446: 9416: 9385: 9354: 9324: 9294: 9268: 9238: 9212: 9182: 9152: 9122: 9092: 9061: 9042: 9012: 8982: 8964: 8934: 8904: 8874: 8844: 8814: 8784: 8754: 8724: 8693: 8662: 8631: 8605: 8575: 8545: 8514: 8484: 8453: 8421: 8388: 8357: 8326: 8296: 8268: 8234: 8204: 8170: 8121: 8088: 8069: 8039: 8006: 8003: 8002: 7978:Speri, Alice. 7975: 7948: 7922: 7895: 7888: 7862: 7836: 7810: 7784: 7755: 7729: 7700: 7667: 7649:New York Times 7634:Bergman, Ronen 7621: 7609:www.c-span.org 7596: 7565: 7533: 7492: 7461: 7428: 7398: 7368: 7335: 7303: 7254: 7217: 7184: 7152: 7122: 7108: 7082: 7051: 7020: 6989: 6958: 6928: 6897: 6871: 6840: 6810: 6779: 6749: 6724: 6699: 6674: 6670:establishment. 6642: 6623: 6593: 6566: 6549:United Nations 6536: 6507: 6476: 6444: 6442: 6441: 6351: 6349: 6348: 6323: 6307:www.jurist.org 6299: 6245: 6215: 6176: 6146: 6115: 6089: 6070: 6040: 6037: 6036: 6012: 5987: 5962: 5927: 5907: 5900: 5870: 5839: 5813: 5787: 5755: 5723: 5690: 5655: 5625: 5598: 5565: 5539: 5536: 5535: 5508: 5482: 5454: 5447: 5415: 5383: 5348: 5322: 5291: 5259: 5229: 5198: 5168: 5135: 5115: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5055: 5028: 5009: 4981: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4945: 4918: 4893: 4867: 4843: 4815: 4808: 4775: 4742: 4711: 4671: 4640: 4610: 4575: 4543: 4512: 4481: 4451: 4422: 4391: 4361: 4331: 4300: 4274: 4244: 4216: 4201:. Al Jazeera. 4190: 4160: 4130: 4097: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4053: 4044: 4035: 4018: 4004: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3949: 3946: 3938:Pehr Lodhammar 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3824:Genocide Watch 3760: 3757: 3742:Genocide Watch 3681:Main article: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3653: 3650: 3582:United Kingdom 3555: 3554:Arms transfers 3552: 3508:Main article: 3505: 3502: 3453: 3450: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3345: 3342: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3209: 3206: 3172:East Jerusalem 3142: 3139: 3114: 3111: 3078: 3075: 2981:Main article: 2978: 2975: 2921: 2918: 2782: 2779: 2719:European Union 2687:Main article: 2684: 2681: 2677:Micheál Martin 2660:The New Yorker 2612: 2592:Main article: 2589: 2586: 2556: 2555: 2540:Bani Suheila* 2539: 2538: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2524: 2517: 2516: 2511: 2510: 2503: 2502: 2497: 2496: 2489: 2488: 2481: 2480: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2466: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2452: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2438: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2424: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2410: 2403: 2402: 2397: 2396: 2389: 2388: 2381: 2380: 2373: 2372: 2365: 2364: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2350: 2343: 2342: 2334: 2333: 2326: 2325: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2304: 2301: 2263:Main article: 2260: 2257: 2199:Main article: 2196: 2193: 2163:Main article: 2160: 2157: 2109: 2106: 2007:confirmed the 1950: 1947: 1853:discrimination 1840: 1837: 1829:Antony Blinken 1825:UN rapporteurs 1813:Main article: 1810: 1807: 1787:Red Sea crisis 1785:Main article: 1782: 1779: 1762: 1759: 1750: 1747: 1742:New York Times 1721: 1718: 1679: 1676: 1622:United Nations 1543: 1540: 1534: 1531: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1436: 1433: 1424: 1421: 1377:Main article: 1374: 1373:Hostage taking 1371: 1331:Al-Aqsa mosque 1323:Ismail Haniyeh 1272: 1269: 1204:Main article: 1201: 1198: 1186:Ismail Haniyeh 1112: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 993: 992: 982: 977: 972: 967: 965:First Intifada 962: 957: 950: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 928: 927: 916: 913: 912: 901: 900: 893: 886: 878: 869: 868: 866: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 844: 843: 838: 828: 826:Misinformation 823: 818: 813: 808: 807: 806: 801: 794:2023 ceasefire 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 760: 759: 754: 749: 744: 734: 729: 724: 719: 718: 717: 710:Hostage crisis 707: 706: 705: 700: 699: 698: 688: 678: 673: 668: 663: 657: 656: 652: 651: 646: 641: 640: 639: 634: 629: 619: 618: 617: 612: 607: 599: 591: 586: 584:missile strike 578: 573: 565: 558:Red Sea crisis 554: 553: 551:Other theaters 547: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 514:Khadija school 511: 506: 501: 496: 494:Al-Awda school 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 455: 454: 444: 439: 434: 432:Flour massacre 429: 424: 419: 418: 417: 412: 407: 402: 392: 387: 386: 385: 380: 379: 378: 373: 368: 367: 366: 361: 340: 339: 333: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 282: 277: 276: 275: 264: 263: 257: 256: 255: 254: 244: 243: 242: 240:Khan Yunis III 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 206: 205: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 165: 164: 163: 158: 148: 147: 146: 145: 144: 134: 129: 118: 117: 111: 110: 105: 99: 96: 95: 84: 83: 76: 69: 61: 45: 38: 37: 36: 31: 24: 23: 22: 21: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 22850: 22839: 22836: 22834: 22831: 22829: 22826: 22824: 22821: 22819: 22816: 22814: 22811: 22809: 22806: 22804: 22801: 22799: 22796: 22795: 22793: 22778: 22770: 22769: 22767: 22763: 22757: 22745: 22742: 22740: 22737: 22735: 22732: 22731: 22730: 22727: 22726: 22724: 22722: 22717: 22711: 22708: 22706: 22703: 22701: 22698: 22696: 22693: 22692: 22690: 22686: 22678: 22675: 22674: 22673: 22672:Yugoslav Wars 22670: 22668: 22665: 22661: 22658: 22656: 22653: 22652: 22651: 22648: 22646: 22643: 22641: 22638: 22636: 22633: 22631: 22628: 22626: 22623: 22621: 22618: 22614: 22611: 22609: 22608:War in Donbas 22606: 22605: 22604: 22601: 22597: 22594: 22592: 22589: 22588: 22586: 22584: 22581: 22579: 22576: 22574: 22571: 22569: 22566: 22564: 22561: 22555: 22552: 22551: 22550: 22547: 22545: 22542: 22541: 22539: 22537: 22534: 22533: 22531: 22527: 22521: 22520:United States 22518: 22516: 22513: 22511: 22508: 22506: 22503: 22499: 22496: 22495: 22494: 22491: 22487: 22484: 22483: 22482: 22479: 22477: 22474: 22472: 22469: 22467: 22464: 22460: 22459: 22455: 22454: 22453: 22450: 22448: 22445: 22444: 22442: 22436: 22430: 22427: 22425: 22422: 22420: 22417: 22415: 22412: 22410: 22407: 22405: 22402: 22398: 22397:Mass killings 22395: 22394: 22393: 22390: 22388: 22385: 22383: 22380: 22378: 22375: 22373: 22370: 22368: 22365: 22363: 22360: 22358: 22355: 22353: 22352:Death marches 22350: 22348: 22347:Death flights 22345: 22343: 22340: 22338: 22335: 22333: 22330: 22327: 22323: 22319: 22318: 22316: 22312: 22302: 22299: 22297: 22296: 22292: 22290: 22287: 22285: 22282: 22280: 22277: 22275: 22272: 22270: 22267: 22265: 22262: 22260: 22257: 22255: 22254: 22250: 22248: 22245: 22243: 22239: 22236: 22232: 22229: 22228: 22227: 22223: 22220: 22219: 22217: 22213: 22205: 22202: 22201: 22200: 22197: 22195: 22192: 22188: 22185: 22183: 22180: 22178: 22177:Fourth (1949) 22175: 22173: 22170: 22168: 22167:Second (1949) 22165: 22163: 22160: 22158: 22155: 22154: 22153: 22150: 22148: 22145: 22143: 22140: 22138: 22135: 22133: 22130: 22129: 22127: 22125: 22121: 22118: 22116: 22113:International 22110: 22104: 22101: 22100: 22097: 22093: 22086: 22081: 22079: 22074: 22072: 22067: 22066: 22063: 22051: 22043: 22042: 22039: 22032: 22028: 22026: 22023: 22020: 22016: 22014: 22011: 22009: 22006: 22003: 21999: 21996: 21992: 21989: 21985: 21983: 21980: 21978: 21975: 21973: 21972: 21968: 21966: 21963: 21961: 21960:Blockout 2024 21958: 21956: 21953: 21950: 21946: 21944: 21941: 21939: 21936: 21934: 21931: 21930: 21928: 21922: 21912: 21909: 21907: 21904: 21902: 21899: 21897: 21894: 21892: 21889: 21888: 21886: 21882: 21876: 21873: 21871: 21868: 21866: 21863: 21861: 21858: 21856: 21853: 21851: 21848: 21847: 21845: 21841: 21838: 21832: 21822: 21821:Friendly fire 21819: 21817: 21814: 21813: 21811: 21807: 21801: 21798: 21796: 21793: 21791: 21788: 21786: 21783: 21781: 21778: 21777: 21775: 21773: 21769: 21763: 21760: 21758: 21755: 21753: 21750: 21748: 21745: 21743: 21740: 21738: 21735: 21733: 21730: 21728: 21725: 21723: 21720: 21718: 21715: 21714: 21712: 21708: 21698: 21695: 21693: 21690: 21688: 21685: 21683: 21680: 21678: 21675: 21673: 21670: 21668: 21665: 21663: 21660: 21658: 21655: 21653: 21650: 21648: 21645: 21643: 21640: 21638: 21635: 21633: 21630: 21628: 21625: 21623: 21620: 21618: 21615: 21613: 21610: 21608: 21607:Rashid Dabour 21605: 21603: 21600: 21598: 21595: 21593: 21592:Mohammad Bhar 21590: 21588: 21585: 21583: 21580: 21578: 21575: 21573: 21570: 21568: 21565: 21563: 21560: 21558: 21557:Hiba Abu Nada 21555: 21553: 21550: 21548: 21545: 21544: 21542: 21538: 21532: 21529: 21527: 21524: 21523: 21521: 21515: 21509: 21506: 21504: 21503:Alaa Shreiteh 21501: 21499: 21496: 21494: 21491: 21489: 21486: 21484: 21481: 21479: 21476: 21474: 21471: 21469: 21468:Mohammed Deif 21466: 21464: 21461: 21459: 21458:Wissam Farhat 21456: 21454: 21451: 21449: 21446: 21444: 21441: 21439: 21436: 21435: 21433: 21429: 21426: 21422: 21412: 21409: 21407: 21406:Vivian Silver 21404: 21402: 21399: 21397: 21394: 21392: 21391:Ofir Libstein 21389: 21387: 21386:Hayim Katsman 21384: 21382: 21379: 21377: 21374: 21373: 21371: 21367: 21361: 21358: 21356: 21353: 21351: 21348: 21346: 21343: 21341: 21338: 21336: 21335:Salman Habaka 21333: 21331: 21328: 21326: 21325:Jayar Davidov 21323: 21321: 21318: 21316: 21315:Alim Abdallah 21313: 21312: 21310: 21306: 21303: 21299: 21296: 21294: 21290: 21276: 21275: 21271: 21270: 21268: 21264: 21258: 21255: 21253: 21252: 21248: 21246: 21245: 21241: 21239: 21237: 21233: 21232: 21230: 21228:Global courts 21226: 21218: 21215: 21214: 21213: 21210: 21209: 21207: 21203: 21197: 21194: 21192: 21189: 21187: 21184: 21182: 21179: 21177: 21174: 21172: 21169: 21167: 21164: 21162: 21159: 21158: 21156: 21152: 21144: 21141: 21139: 21136: 21135: 21133: 21129: 21126: 21124: 21123:Protest votes 21121: 21119: 21116: 21114: 21111: 21109: 21106: 21104: 21101: 21099: 21096: 21095: 21094: 21093:United States 21091: 21089: 21086: 21082: 21079: 21078: 21077: 21074: 21070: 21067: 21066: 21064: 21060: 21057: 21056: 21054: 21050: 21047: 21045: 21042: 21040: 21037: 21036: 21035: 21032: 21031: 21029: 21027: 21023: 21015: 21012: 21010: 21007: 21005: 21002: 21000: 20997: 20995: 20992: 20991: 20990: 20987: 20985: 20982: 20980: 20977: 20973: 20970: 20969: 20968: 20965: 20964: 20962: 20958: 20952: 20949: 20947: 20944: 20943: 20941: 20939: 20935: 20929: 20926: 20924: 20921: 20919: 20916: 20914: 20911: 20909: 20906: 20904: 20901: 20899: 20896: 20894: 20891: 20889: 20886: 20882: 20879: 20877: 20874: 20873: 20872: 20869: 20868: 20866: 20864: 20860: 20850: 20847: 20845: 20842: 20840: 20837: 20836: 20835: 20832: 20830: 20827: 20826: 20825: 20822: 20820: 20817: 20813: 20810: 20809: 20808: 20805: 20801: 20798: 20796: 20793: 20791: 20788: 20787: 20786: 20783: 20781: 20778: 20774: 20771: 20769: 20766: 20764: 20761: 20759: 20756: 20754: 20751: 20750: 20749: 20746: 20742: 20739: 20738: 20737: 20734: 20732: 20729: 20727: 20724: 20720: 20717: 20715: 20712: 20711: 20710: 20707: 20705: 20702: 20701: 20699: 20697: 20693: 20683: 20680: 20676: 20673: 20672: 20671: 20668: 20666: 20663: 20659: 20656: 20654: 20651: 20649: 20646: 20645: 20644: 20641: 20639: 20638:Human shields 20636: 20632: 20629: 20628: 20627: 20624: 20620: 20617: 20615: 20612: 20611: 20610: 20607: 20605: 20602: 20600: 20597: 20596: 20594: 20590: 20584: 20581: 20579: 20576: 20574: 20571: 20569: 20566: 20564: 20561: 20559: 20556: 20554: 20551: 20549: 20546: 20544: 20541: 20539: 20536: 20535: 20533: 20527: 20517: 20514: 20512: 20509: 20507: 20504: 20503: 20501: 20497: 20491: 20488: 20486: 20483: 20481: 20478: 20477: 20475: 20471: 20465: 20462: 20458: 20455: 20454: 20453: 20450: 20448: 20445: 20443: 20440: 20439: 20437: 20433: 20427: 20424: 20422: 20421:Oded Lifshitz 20419: 20417: 20414: 20413: 20411: 20407: 20401: 20398: 20396: 20393: 20391: 20390: 20386: 20384: 20381: 20380: 20378: 20376: 20372: 20358: 20357: 20352: 20350: 20347: 20345: 20343: 20342:Marlin Luanda 20339: 20337: 20334: 20332: 20331: 20326: 20324: 20321: 20320: 20318: 20316: 20312: 20306: 20303: 20301: 20298: 20296: 20293: 20291: 20288: 20286: 20283: 20281: 20278: 20277: 20275: 20273: 20269: 20263: 20260: 20258: 20255: 20251: 20248: 20246: 20243: 20242: 20240: 20238: 20235: 20234: 20232: 20230: 20226: 20220: 20217: 20215: 20212: 20210: 20207: 20205: 20202: 20200: 20197: 20195: 20192: 20188: 20185: 20183: 20180: 20178: 20175: 20174: 20173: 20170: 20169: 20167: 20165: 20159: 20149: 20146: 20144: 20143:Gaza genocide 20141: 20139: 20136: 20134: 20131: 20129: 20126: 20124: 20121: 20120: 20118: 20114: 20108: 20105: 20103: 20100: 20098: 20095: 20093: 20090: 20088: 20085: 20083: 20080: 20078: 20075: 20073: 20072:Rafah strikes 20070: 20068: 20065: 20063: 20060: 20058: 20055: 20054: 20052: 20050:Other attacks 20048: 20040: 20037: 20036: 20035: 20032: 20030: 20027: 20025: 20022: 20020: 20017: 20013: 20010: 20008: 20005: 20004: 20003: 20000: 19998: 19995: 19994: 19992: 19990: 19984: 19978: 19975: 19973: 19970: 19968: 19965: 19963: 19960: 19958: 19955: 19953: 19950: 19948: 19945: 19943: 19940: 19939: 19937: 19935: 19931: 19925: 19922: 19920: 19917: 19915: 19912: 19910: 19907: 19905: 19902: 19900: 19897: 19895: 19892: 19890: 19887: 19883: 19880: 19879: 19878: 19875: 19871: 19868: 19867: 19866: 19863: 19862: 19860: 19858: 19857:refugee camps 19852: 19844: 19841: 19840: 19839: 19836: 19834: 19831: 19829: 19826: 19824: 19821: 19820: 19818: 19816: 19808: 19798: 19797: 19793: 19791: 19788: 19786: 19783: 19781: 19778: 19776: 19773: 19771: 19768: 19767: 19765: 19761: 19755: 19752: 19750: 19747: 19745: 19742: 19740: 19737: 19735: 19732: 19731: 19729: 19725: 19719: 19716: 19714: 19711: 19709: 19706: 19704: 19701: 19699: 19696: 19694: 19691: 19689: 19686: 19684: 19681: 19679: 19676: 19672: 19669: 19668: 19667: 19664: 19662: 19659: 19657: 19656:Netiv HaAsara 19654: 19653: 19651: 19647: 19644: 19642: 19634: 19631: 19629: 19623: 19617: 19614: 19612: 19609: 19608: 19605: 19601: 19594: 19589: 19587: 19582: 19580: 19575: 19574: 19571: 19559: 19556: 19554: 19551: 19549: 19546: 19544: 19541: 19539: 19536: 19534: 19531: 19529: 19526: 19524: 19521: 19520: 19518: 19514: 19508: 19505: 19504:Saudi Arabia: 19502: 19501: 19499: 19497: 19493: 19483: 19480: 19478: 19475: 19473: 19470: 19468: 19465: 19463: 19460: 19458: 19455: 19454:Saudi Arabia: 19452: 19450: 19447: 19445: 19442: 19440: 19437: 19435: 19432: 19430: 19427: 19425: 19422: 19420: 19417: 19416: 19414: 19410: 19404: 19401: 19399: 19396: 19395: 19393: 19389: 19386: 19384: 19380: 19374: 19371: 19369: 19366: 19364: 19361: 19359: 19356: 19354: 19351: 19349: 19346: 19344: 19341: 19337: 19334: 19333: 19332: 19329: 19327: 19324: 19322: 19319: 19317: 19316:Kafala system 19314: 19312: 19309: 19307: 19304: 19300: 19297: 19296: 19295: 19292: 19290: 19287: 19285: 19282: 19280: 19277: 19275: 19272: 19270: 19267: 19265: 19262: 19261: 19259: 19255: 19247: 19244: 19243: 19242: 19239: 19235: 19232: 19231: 19230: 19227: 19225: 19222: 19218: 19215: 19213: 19210: 19209: 19208: 19205: 19203: 19200: 19198: 19195: 19193: 19190: 19188: 19185: 19183: 19180: 19178: 19175: 19173: 19170: 19166: 19163: 19162: 19161: 19158: 19154: 19151: 19149: 19146: 19144: 19141: 19139: 19136: 19135: 19134: 19131: 19127: 19124: 19122: 19119: 19118: 19117: 19114: 19112: 19109: 19105: 19102: 19101: 19100: 19097: 19095: 19092: 19091: 19089: 19087: 19083: 19079: 19072: 19067: 19065: 19060: 19058: 19053: 19052: 19049: 19043: 19039: 19036: 19034: 19030: 19026: 19025: 19015: 19011: 19007: 19006: 19000: 18988: 18984: 18983: 18978: 18973: 18961: 18957: 18956: 18951: 18947: 18935: 18931: 18927: 18922: 18910: 18906: 18905: 18900: 18896: 18892: 18888: 18887: 18882: 18878: 18866: 18862: 18861: 18860:Common Dreams 18856: 18851: 18850: 18837: 18833: 18827: 18821: 18816: 18801: 18797: 18790: 18774: 18770: 18769: 18764: 18760: 18754: 18738: 18734: 18733: 18728: 18721: 18706: 18702: 18698: 18691: 18676: 18672: 18665: 18650: 18646: 18639: 18623: 18619: 18612: 18596: 18592: 18585: 18577: 18570: 18564: 18548: 18544: 18538: 18523: 18519: 18512: 18496: 18495: 18487: 18481: 18466: 18462: 18461: 18456: 18450: 18434: 18430: 18429:aljazeera.com 18426: 18420: 18404: 18400: 18393: 18378: 18374: 18368: 18353: 18349: 18343: 18335: 18331: 18325: 18318: 18305: 18301: 18300: 18295: 18289: 18274: 18273: 18268: 18261: 18253: 18249: 18243: 18228: 18227: 18222: 18215: 18199: 18193: 18177: 18170: 18163: 18159: 18155: 18151: 18144: 18137: 18132: 18128: 18124: 18117: 18110: 18106: 18100: 18096: 18095: 18087: 18072: 18068: 18064: 18063:The Economist 18060: 18054: 18038: 18034: 18028: 18013: 18009: 18002: 17987: 17986:genocidewatch 17983: 17976: 17961: 17960:genocidewatch 17957: 17950: 17942: 17941: 17936: 17929: 17914: 17910: 17904: 17888: 17884: 17883: 17877: 17872: 17866: 17850: 17846: 17845: 17839: 17834: 17828: 17820: 17809: 17803: 17799: 17795: 17794: 17789: 17785: 17781: 17775: 17768: 17756: 17752: 17746: 17731: 17727: 17721: 17706: 17705: 17700: 17693: 17678: 17674: 17667: 17652: 17651: 17646: 17639: 17624: 17620: 17616: 17615: 17614:The Economist 17610: 17604: 17589: 17588: 17583: 17577: 17575: 17566: 17565: 17560: 17553: 17551: 17534: 17530: 17524: 17522: 17520: 17503: 17499: 17493: 17477: 17473: 17467: 17452: 17448: 17442: 17427: 17423: 17416: 17401: 17397: 17390: 17375: 17371: 17364: 17349: 17345: 17339: 17324: 17320: 17314: 17299: 17295: 17288: 17273: 17269: 17262: 17247: 17243: 17237: 17222: 17218: 17212: 17197: 17193: 17187: 17171: 17167: 17161: 17146: 17142: 17136: 17120: 17116: 17110: 17095: 17091: 17084: 17069: 17065: 17058: 17042: 17038: 17032: 17017: 17013: 17006: 16991: 16987: 16980: 16964: 16960: 16954: 16938: 16931: 16916: 16912: 16906: 16891: 16887: 16880: 16872: 16868: 16862: 16854: 16850: 16844: 16836: 16832: 16826: 16819: 16816: 16810: 16803: 16800: 16794: 16779: 16775: 16768: 16753: 16749: 16742: 16727: 16723: 16716: 16701: 16697: 16690: 16675: 16671: 16665: 16649: 16645: 16639: 16631: 16627: 16621: 16606: 16605: 16604:The Intercept 16600: 16593: 16577: 16576: 16575:The Economist 16571: 16565: 16550: 16546: 16540: 16525: 16521: 16514: 16499: 16495: 16489: 16474: 16470: 16463: 16448: 16447: 16442: 16435: 16420: 16416: 16409: 16394: 16390: 16387:Berg, Raffi. 16383: 16368: 16364: 16357: 16342: 16338: 16332: 16316: 16312: 16306: 16291: 16287: 16280: 16265: 16261: 16254: 16238: 16234: 16227: 16212: 16208: 16201: 16193: 16189: 16182: 16174: 16170: 16166: 16162: 16155: 16140: 16139: 16134: 16127: 16119: 16113: 16097: 16093: 16087: 16072: 16068: 16061: 16046: 16042: 16036: 16021: 16015: 16000: 15996: 15989: 15974: 15970: 15964: 15949: 15945: 15939: 15923: 15919: 15913: 15898: 15894: 15887: 15872: 15868: 15862: 15847: 15843: 15836: 15820: 15816: 15812: 15808: 15802: 15787: 15786: 15781: 15775: 15760: 15756: 15750: 15735: 15731: 15725: 15710: 15706: 15700: 15685: 15681: 15674: 15666: 15662: 15656: 15641: 15637: 15631: 15616: 15612: 15605: 15590: 15586: 15579: 15571: 15567: 15560: 15552: 15548: 15544: 15537: 15521: 15517: 15513: 15506: 15490: 15486: 15482: 15476: 15460: 15456: 15455:The Observers 15452: 15445: 15443: 15441: 15432: 15428: 15421: 15413: 15409: 15402: 15387: 15383: 15377: 15361: 15357: 15351: 15336: 15332: 15328: 15324: 15317: 15301: 15297: 15296: 15291: 15284: 15268: 15264: 15263: 15258: 15252: 15236: 15232: 15231: 15226: 15220: 15201: 15197: 15196: 15191: 15186: 15174: 15170: 15166: 15162: 15150: 15146: 15145: 15140: 15136: 15135: 15131: 15115: 15111: 15110: 15105: 15098: 15096: 15080: 15079: 15074: 15067: 15065: 15063: 15046: 15042: 15036: 15021: 15017: 15010: 14994: 14990: 14984: 14968: 14964: 14958: 14943: 14939: 14933: 14918: 14914: 14908: 14892: 14888: 14884: 14878: 14872: 14867: 14852: 14848: 14844: 14838: 14822: 14816: 14810: 14805: 14789: 14785: 14781: 14775: 14760: 14756: 14749: 14733: 14729: 14725: 14719: 14703: 14699: 14695: 14689: 14683: 14679: 14675: 14671: 14668: 14667: 14660: 14653: 14649: 14646: 14642: 14637: 14630: 14626: 14622: 14618: 14614: 14611: 14606: 14590: 14586: 14582: 14576: 14560: 14556: 14552: 14545: 14529: 14525: 14521: 14514: 14498: 14494: 14493:+972 Magazine 14490: 14483: 14468: 14464: 14457: 14441: 14437: 14433: 14427: 14411: 14407: 14403: 14397: 14381: 14377: 14374: 14371:Lieber, Dov. 14367: 14351: 14347: 14343: 14336: 14320: 14316: 14310: 14294: 14290: 14286: 14279: 14263: 14259: 14255: 14249: 14233: 14229: 14223: 14207: 14203: 14197: 14181: 14177: 14171: 14155: 14151: 14147: 14141: 14125: 14121: 14117: 14111: 14095: 14091: 14087: 14081: 14065: 14061: 14057: 14050: 14034: 14030: 14026: 14019: 14000: 13996: 13995: 13989: 13983: 13971: 13967: 13963: 13959: 13947: 13943: 13939: 13935: 13934: 13929: 13924: 13912: 13908: 13904: 13899: 13898: 13894: 13878: 13874: 13870: 13864: 13848: 13844: 13843: 13838: 13831: 13811: 13807: 13803: 13799: 13787: 13783: 13779: 13775: 13763: 13759: 13758: 13753: 13749: 13737: 13733: 13729: 13725: 13724: 13720: 13704: 13700: 13699: 13694: 13687: 13671: 13667: 13663: 13657: 13641: 13637: 13636: 13631: 13624: 13622: 13602: 13598: 13594: 13589: 13577: 13573: 13569: 13565: 13553: 13549: 13545: 13540: 13539: 13535: 13519: 13515: 13514: 13509: 13502: 13487: 13483: 13477: 13462: 13458: 13452: 13437: 13433: 13427: 13412: 13408: 13402: 13386: 13382: 13376: 13361: 13357: 13350: 13334: 13330: 13324: 13309: 13305: 13299: 13284: 13280: 13273: 13257: 13253: 13249: 13243: 13227: 13223: 13219: 13213: 13197: 13193: 13189: 13183: 13167: 13163: 13159: 13153: 13137: 13133: 13129: 13122: 13106: 13102: 13098: 13095:Arraf, Jane. 13091: 13076: 13072: 13065: 13049: 13045: 13041: 13035: 13019: 13015: 13011: 13005: 12989: 12985: 12981: 12974: 12958: 12954: 12950: 12944: 12928: 12924: 12920: 12914: 12898: 12894: 12890: 12883: 12867: 12863: 12859: 12853: 12837: 12833: 12829: 12823: 12807: 12803: 12799: 12793: 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11816: 11812: 11805: 11789: 11785: 11781: 11774: 11758: 11754: 11753:reliefweb.int 11750: 11744: 11728: 11724: 11720: 11714: 11698: 11694: 11690: 11684: 11668: 11664: 11660: 11653: 11637: 11633: 11629: 11623: 11608: 11604: 11597: 11581: 11577: 11573: 11566: 11550: 11549: 11544: 11538: 11523: 11522: 11517: 11511: 11496: 11492: 11485: 11477: 11476: 11471: 11465: 11449: 11445: 11444:The Telegraph 11441: 11434: 11419: 11415: 11412:Farge, Emma. 11408: 11392: 11388: 11384: 11378: 11362: 11358: 11354: 11347: 11331: 11327: 11323: 11317: 11301: 11297: 11293: 11286: 11271: 11267: 11260: 11244: 11240: 11236: 11229: 11213: 11209: 11205: 11199: 11183: 11179: 11175: 11169: 11153: 11149: 11145: 11141: 11135: 11119: 11115: 11114: 11109: 11102: 11086: 11082: 11081: 11076: 11070: 11054: 11050: 11049: 11044: 11037: 11021: 11017: 11013: 11009: 11002: 10986: 10982: 10978: 10974: 10973: 10968: 10961: 10945: 10941: 10940: 10935: 10928: 10920: 10916: 10909: 10902: 10898: 10892: 10888: 10884: 10878: 10862: 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9789: 9785: 9779: 9763: 9759: 9758: 9753: 9747: 9732: 9728: 9722: 9707: 9703: 9697: 9681: 9677: 9676: 9671: 9664: 9648: 9644: 9640: 9633: 9617: 9613: 9609: 9603: 9587: 9583: 9579: 9576:Farge, Emma. 9572: 9556: 9552: 9548: 9541: 9525: 9521: 9517: 9511: 9495: 9491: 9487: 9480: 9464: 9460: 9456: 9450: 9434: 9430: 9426: 9420: 9404: 9400: 9396: 9389: 9373: 9369: 9365: 9362:Khan, Laura. 9358: 9342: 9338: 9334: 9328: 9312: 9308: 9304: 9298: 9282: 9278: 9277:"جريدة القدس" 9272: 9256: 9252: 9248: 9242: 9226: 9222: 9216: 9200: 9196: 9192: 9186: 9170: 9166: 9162: 9156: 9140: 9136: 9132: 9126: 9110: 9106: 9102: 9096: 9080: 9076: 9072: 9065: 9058: 9054: 9051: 9046: 9030: 9026: 9022: 9016: 9000: 8996: 8992: 8986: 8978: 8974: 8968: 8952: 8948: 8947:The Telegraph 8944: 8938: 8922: 8918: 8914: 8908: 8892: 8888: 8884: 8878: 8862: 8858: 8854: 8848: 8832: 8828: 8824: 8818: 8802: 8798: 8794: 8788: 8772: 8768: 8764: 8758: 8742: 8738: 8734: 8728: 8712: 8708: 8704: 8697: 8681: 8677: 8673: 8666: 8650: 8646: 8642: 8635: 8620: 8616: 8609: 8593: 8589: 8585: 8579: 8563: 8559: 8555: 8549: 8533: 8529: 8528:Time Magazine 8525: 8518: 8502: 8498: 8494: 8488: 8472: 8468: 8464: 8457: 8441: 8437: 8436: 8431: 8425: 8409: 8405: 8404: 8399: 8392: 8376: 8372: 8368: 8361: 8345: 8341: 8337: 8330: 8314: 8310: 8306: 8300: 8285: 8284: 8279: 8272: 8256: 8252: 8251:The Telegraph 8248: 8241: 8239: 8222: 8218: 8214: 8208: 8192: 8188: 8187:+972 Magazine 8184: 8177: 8175: 8159: 8155: 8151: 8150: 8145: 8138: 8136: 8134: 8132: 8130: 8128: 8126: 8109: 8108: 8107:The Economist 8103: 8097: 8095: 8093: 8084: 8080: 8073: 8057: 8053: 8049: 8043: 8027: 8023: 8022: 8017: 8010: 7991: 7987: 7986: 7985:The Intercept 7981: 7976: 7964: 7960: 7959: 7954: 7949: 7937: 7933: 7932: 7927: 7923: 7911: 7907: 7906: 7901: 7897: 7896: 7892: 7876: 7872: 7866: 7850: 7846: 7840: 7824: 7820: 7814: 7798: 7794: 7788: 7772: 7768: 7762: 7760: 7743: 7739: 7733: 7717: 7713: 7707: 7705: 7688: 7684: 7683: 7678: 7671: 7655: 7651: 7650: 7644: 7639: 7635: 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5398: 5393: 5387: 5371: 5367: 5366: 5361: 5355: 5353: 5336: 5332: 5326: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5295: 5279: 5275: 5274: 5269: 5263: 5247: 5243: 5239: 5233: 5217: 5213: 5212:Rolling Stone 5209: 5202: 5186: 5182: 5178: 5172: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5146: 5139: 5131: 5127: 5124: 5119: 5103: 5099: 5095: 5089: 5070: 5066: 5065: 5060: 5056: 5044: 5040: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5025: 5021: 5017: 5016: 5015:The Economist 5010: 4998: 4994: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4982: 4978: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4946: 4934: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4894: 4882: 4878: 4877: 4872: 4868: 4856: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4832: 4828: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4816: 4812: 4796: 4792: 4791: 4786: 4779: 4763: 4759: 4758: 4753: 4746: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4715: 4699: 4695: 4694: 4689: 4682: 4680: 4678: 4676: 4659: 4655: 4651: 4644: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4614: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4588: 4582: 4580: 4572: 4571: 4566: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4550: 4548: 4531: 4527: 4526:Time Magazine 4523: 4516: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4485: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4455: 4448: 4436: 4432: 4426: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4395: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4365: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4335: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4304: 4288: 4284: 4278: 4262: 4258: 4254: 4248: 4233: 4232: 4227: 4220: 4204: 4200: 4194: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4164: 4148: 4144: 4140: 4134: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4108: 4101: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4071: 4069: 4064: 4048: 4039: 4032: 4028: 4022: 4015: 4009: 4005: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3951: 3945: 3943: 3939: 3936:According to 3924: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3904: 3902: 3901:Joan Donoghue 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3869: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3852: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3841:Gustavo Petro 3838: 3834: 3830: 3825: 3821: 3817: 3812: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3766: 3765:Gaza genocide 3756: 3754: 3750: 3745: 3743: 3738: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3725:referenced a 3724: 3719: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3706: 3701: 3699: 3695: 3690: 3684: 3669: 3667: 3663: 3659: 3649: 3647: 3644:In May 2024, 3642: 3640: 3639:Geoffrey Nice 3636: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3618: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3561: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3537:Geoffrey Nice 3534: 3530: 3526: 3521: 3518: 3517:Yatta, Hebron 3511: 3501: 3498: 3494: 3489: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3478:Beita, Nablus 3475: 3471: 3470: 3465: 3459: 3449: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3438:The Intercept 3435: 3434:The Economist 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3384: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3356:friendly fire 3351: 3341: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3314: 3312: 3308: 3307: 3301: 3299: 3294: 3291: 3287: 3282: 3279: 3264: 3262: 3258: 3257:Brian Castner 3253: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3225: 3223: 3214: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3195: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3168: 3164: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3148: 3138: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3110: 3108: 3104: 3103:Geoffrey Nice 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3074: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3033: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2990: 2984: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2967:Media Defence 2963: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2940: 2937: 2931: 2927: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2901: 2898: 2888: 2884: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2870: 2865: 2862: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2844: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2828: 2826: 2821: 2817: 2814:, UNRWA, and 2813: 2809: 2801: 2797: 2792: 2788: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2767: 2765: 2760: 2756: 2754: 2750: 2745: 2741: 2739: 2736:in 75 years. 2735: 2731: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2699: 2695: 2690: 2680: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2661: 2655: 2653: 2649: 2646:for the war. 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2617: 2611: 2605: 2601: 2595: 2585: 2583: 2580:both located 2578: 2573: 2558: 2544: 2323: 2310: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2256: 2253: 2248: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2230: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2215: 2213: 2208: 2202: 2192: 2190: 2185: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2166: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2145: 2143: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2105: 2103: 2100:According to 2098: 2096: 2095:Deborah Brown 2091: 2086: 2084: 2079: 2075: 2073: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2051: 2046: 2042: 2041: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2002: 2001: 2000:+972 Magazine 1995: 1993: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1960: 1956: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1915:The Economist 1911: 1910:Chatham House 1903: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1872:+972 Magazine 1867: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1845: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1816: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1802:Galaxy Leader 1798: 1794: 1788: 1778: 1775: 1767: 1758: 1755: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1736: 1734: 1727: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1697: 1689: 1684: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1658:Daniel Hagari 1654: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1632: 1625: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1576: 1575:interrogation 1572: 1568: 1561: 1557: 1548: 1539: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1458: 1451:Human shields 1442: 1432: 1430: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1409: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1307: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1255: 1250: 1248: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1218: 1213: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1182:Mohammed Deif 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1037:2014 Gaza War 1035: 1033: 1032:2012 Gaza War 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 991: 988: 987: 986: 985:Autumn Clouds 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 952: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 926: 923: 922: 921: 918: 917: 914: 909: 899: 894: 892: 887: 885: 880: 879: 876: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 739: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 716: 713: 712: 711: 708: 704: 701: 697: 694: 693: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 654: 653: 650: 647: 645: 642: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 623: 620: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 605: 600: 598: 597: 592: 590: 587: 585: 583: 582:Marlin Luanda 579: 577: 574: 572: 571: 566: 564: 561: 560: 559: 556: 555: 552: 549: 548: 545: 544:Gaza genocide 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 529:Deir al-Balah 527: 525: 522: 520: 519:Hamama school 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 459:Tel al-Sultan 457: 453: 450: 449: 448: 447:Friendly fire 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 427:Rafah strikes 425: 423: 420: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 397: 396: 393: 391: 388: 384: 381: 377: 374: 372: 369: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 355: 352: 351: 350: 349:Refugee camps 347: 346: 345: 342: 341: 338: 335: 334: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 280:Netiv HaAsara 278: 274: 271: 270: 269: 266: 265: 262: 259: 258: 253: 250: 249: 248: 245: 241: 238: 236: 235:Khan Yunis II 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 210:Shuja'iyya II 208: 204: 201: 200: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 170: 169: 166: 162: 159: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 143: 140: 139: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 124: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 104: 101: 100: 97: 92: 82: 77: 75: 70: 68: 63: 62: 59: 49: 42: 28: 19: 22766:paratroopers 22650:World War II 22549:2023–present 22548: 22498:Soviet Union 22456: 22326:parachutists 22324: / 22301:Safe conduct 22293: 22251: 22240: / 22199:Rome Statute 22172:Third (1949) 22162:First (1949) 21969: 21901:Motaz Azaiza 21884:Palestinians 21850:Nimrod Aloni 21762:Ibrahim Aqil 21732:Razi Mousavi 21692:Wael Al Zard 21687:Sufian Tayeh 21627:Fathi Ghaben 21622:Omar Ferwana 21617:Awni El-Dous 21567:Hammam Alloh 21483:Osama Mazini 21411:Yahav Winner 21401:Aner Shapira 21330:Eli Ginsberg 21273: 21250: 21242: 21235: 21103:DNC protests 20984:Islamophobia 20967:Antisemitism 20938:Military aid 20823: 20457:Noa Argamani 20447:Ori Megidish 20416:Bibas family 20387: 20355: 20341: 20329: 20250:October 2024 19794: 19671:Elhanan Team 19503: 19482:ALQST (2014) 19477:ESOHR (2013) 19467:ACPRA (2009) 19453: 19336:Antisemitism 19202:Saudi Arabia 19165:Palestinians 19126:Islamic Iran 19121:Pahlavi Iran 19003: 18991:. 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January 13142:25 January 13111:20 January 13080:18 January 13024:3 December 12994:3 December 12923:Al Jazeera 12862:Al Jazeera 12752:4 November 12722:4 November 12712:Al Jazeera 12689:4 November 12664:4 November 12639:4 November 12619:4 November 12585:4 November 12575:Al Jazeera 12555:4 November 12545:Al Jazeera 12501:4 November 12475:31 October 12465:Al Jazeera 12445:31 October 12414:21 October 12404:Al Jazeera 12374:Al Jazeera 12354:4 November 12344:Al Jazeera 12324:18 October 12291:18 October 12259:14 October 12227:14 October 12195:12 October 12163:11 October 12131:21 October 12097:14 October 12086:Al Jazeera 12070:14 October 12059:Al Jazeera 12035:14 October 11971:19 October 11941:19 October 11815:Al Jazeera 11784:Al Jazeera 11763:6 November 11703:7 February 11693:Al Jazeera 11673:14 January 11555:22 October 11397:2 February 11367:2 February 11336:26 January 11306:26 January 11275:21 January 11249:7 December 11218:29 October 11208:Al Jazeera 11188:24 October 11178:Al Jazeera 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October 4183:21 October 4153:12 October 4123:12 October 4090:12 October 4080:Al Jazeera 4059:References 3858:submitted 3751:language, 3620:After the 3558:See also: 3541:Bellingcat 3533:Mark Ellis 3486:Al Jazeera 3484:stated to 3364:white flag 3360:Shuja'iyya 3318:Al Jazeera 3237:incendiary 3028:, and the 2989:evacuation 2924:See also: 2906:Hind Rajab 2683:Starvation 2598:See also: 2512:New Bureij 2468:Al-Falouja 2440:Al-Tuffah* 2307:See also: 2292:The Nation 2153:kill zones 2131:professor 2121:Al Jazeera 1963:See also: 1724:See also: 1617:Al-Jazeera 1455:See also: 1439:See also: 1275:See also: 1236:note that 1210:See also: 1127:war crimes 1042:Shuja'iyya 1002:Hot Winter 737:War crimes 661:Background 376:Al-Maghazi 359:31 October 198:Shuja'iyya 188:Khan Yunis 22591:First war 22554:by Israel 22544:2008–2009 22481:Palestine 22458:Wehrmacht 22392:Massacres 22222:Civilians 22002:Hurricane 21795:Roee Edan 21710:Spillover 21540:Civilians 21519:militants 21424:Palestine 21369:Civilians 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