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The upper and middle
Waterton Lake system has a surface of 10.1 km (3.9 sq mi), while the lower lake, which is in Canada only, has 1.5 km (0.58 sq mi) and lies at an altitude of 1,274 m (4,180 ft). Two soundings of the lake were 210 feet (64 m) and 317
241:, United States. The lake is composed of two bodies of water, connected by a shallow channel known locally as the Bosporus. The two parts are referred to as Middle Waterton Lake, and Upper Waterton Lake, the latter of which is divided by the
429:. The Waterton continues north from the reservoir for approx. 39 km until it reaches the confluence with the Belly River, which is a tributary of the
632:
130:
596:
349:
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414:
Waterton River flows north from the Lower
Waterton Lake for approx. 32 km to reach the Waterton Reservoir (Est. 1964) by the village of
284:
for Upper
Waterton Lake. Lower Waterton Lake is north of Middle Waterton Lake and is separated by a channel known as the Dardanelles.
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Waterton River has relatively reduced sediment concentrations due to the lakes and the reservoir acting as a sediment-settling trap.
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Waterton
Reservoir has a Full Supply Level (FSL) of 1,185.67 metres, and an Irrigation Capacity of 114,334 dam.
572:
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with Canada containing about two thirds of the lake while the southern third falls in the United States. The
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park
246:
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feet (97 m), done in 1910. More recent soundings have revealed a depth of 490 ft (150 m).
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The
Waterton River is part of the South Saskatchewan River Basin, and the Oldman River Sub-Basin.
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ends at the lake as the last border marker was placed there on 8 August 1874. The
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just upstream from the Belly's own diversion weir which diverts water to the
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Lake in the
American state of Montana and in the Canadian province of Alberta
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was created by the US and Canada in 1932, and in 1976 it was designated an
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10.1 km (3.9 sq mi) +1.5 km (0.58 sq mi)
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Waterton River's mean peak discharge averages about 80 m/s.
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The
Waterton Reservoir diverts water of about 20 m/s to the
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The total length of the river is 80 km (50 mi).
525:
Department of Energy, Mines and
Resources Canada (1973).
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while the upper, southern part of the lake is located in
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has its westernmost point on the shores of the lake.
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303:to protect the diverse habitats including prairie
597:"Glacier NP: Some Lakes of Glacier National Park"
548:"The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan | Details"
287:The northern, lower end of the main lake lies in
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123:
626:
586:- Waterton Glacier International Peace Park
445:Tributaries to the Waterton River include:
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527:"Map- Waterton Lakes National Park (1973)"
329:. Later, in 1995, it was inscribed as a
323:Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park
118:, Glacier County, Montana, United States
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1165:Lakes of Glacier National Park (U.S.)
614:
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1185:International lakes of North America
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401:Looking south across Waterton Lake.
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1160:Lakes of Glacier County, Montana
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327:International Biosphere Reserve
251:United States Geological Survey
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98:Show map of the United States
1175:Waterton Lakes National Park
563:- Waterton Biosphere Reserve
289:Waterton Lakes National Park
253:gives the geocoordinates of
216:1,280 m (4,200 ft)
112:Waterton Lakes National Park
7:
1180:Canada–United States border
1112:Whooping Crane Summer Range
770:Rivers and lakes in Alberta
243:Canada–United States border
10:
1201:
584:UNESCO World Heritage Site
536:. MCR Series no. MCR 0211.
301:Waterton Biosphere Reserve
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993:Little Bow Lake Reservoir
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355:Upper Waterton Lake with
247:Boundary Commission Trail
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319:that surround the lake.
208:150 m (490 ft)
374:Waterton Lake in winter
237:, Canada, and northern
200:80 m (260 ft)
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272:49.05000°N 113.90083°W
146:49.00000°N 113.90000°W
1107:Peace–Athabasca Delta
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357:Prince of Wales Hotel
311:, subalpine forests,
293:Glacier National Park
180:United States, Canada
116:Glacier National Park
277:49.05000; -113.90083
151:49.00000; -113.90000
114:, Alberta, Canada /
387:49th parallel north
331:World Heritage Site
268: /
142: /
68:Show map of Montana
920:North Wabasca Lake
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757:South Saskatchewan
722:North Saskatchewan
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1131:Rivers portal
1102:Hay-Zama Wetlands
1051:Columbia Icefield
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213:Surface elevation
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1170:Lakes of Alberta
1141:Lakes portal
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603:on 2008-12-21.
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534:GEOSCAN Canada
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505:Montana portal
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449:Foothill Creek
427:St. Mary River
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483:Crooked Creek
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223:Waterton Lake
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197:Average depth
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92:Waterton Lake
80:
62:Waterton Lake
50:
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22:Waterton Lake
20:
1071:Saskatchewan
910:Lesser Slave
601:the original
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469:Galwey Brook
459:Yarrow Creek
444:
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431:Oldman River
420:
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233:in southern
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189:Surface area
983:Chestermere
797:Bridal Veil
642:Hydrography
423:Belly River
416:Hill Spring
333:by UNESCO.
295:. In 1979,
275: /
263:113°54′03″W
149: /
137:113°54′00″W
124:Coordinates
1154:Categories
1114:(wetlands)
1003:Minnewanka
988:Kananaskis
960:Reservoirs
855:Beaverhill
779:Waterfalls
712:Little Bow
687:Clearwater
491:References
305:grasslands
260:49°03′00″N
205:Max. depth
134:49°00′00″N
35:Goat Haunt
33:Seen from
1041:Athabasca
1023:Gleniffer
935:Ste. Anne
875:Crowsnest
850:Athabasca
817:Lundbreck
787:Athabasca
692:Crowsnest
662:Athabasca
341:Highway 5
1056:Crowfoot
1033:Glaciers
1008:Glenmore
998:McGregor
915:Miquelon
900:La Biche
895:Jackfish
880:Des Arcs
827:Sunwapta
802:Crescent
742:Red Deer
108:Location
1076:Vulture
978:Brazeau
973:Barrier
968:Abraham
950:Wabamun
945:Utikuma
905:St. Cyr
890:Hubbles
860:Bistcho
822:Panther
737:Pembina
682:Brazeau
646:Alberta
239:Montana
235:Alberta
1061:Hector
1018:Sikome
940:Sylvan
925:Pigeon
885:Garner
865:Claire
727:Oldman
672:Beaver
667:Battle
654:Rivers
561:UNESCO
297:UNESCO
1095:Other
1081:Wapta
1066:Peyto
930:Santé
845:Amisk
837:Lakes
812:Elbow
807:Crypt
752:Smoky
747:Slave
732:Peace
702:Ghost
697:Elbow
530:(PDF)
175:Basin
870:Cold
717:Milk
359:and
317:fens
231:lake
1046:Bow
792:Bow
707:Hay
677:Bow
644:of
1156::
532:.
515:^
433:.
418:.
307:,
634:e
627:t
620:v
550:.
225:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.