450:
life in this period. This area is set up with a large hall in the middle of the village surrounded by other houses and structures. This suggests a tight-knit community, with the inhabitants using the large hall for events such as feasts and story-telling. During the excavation 69 houses, 7 halls and 7 other structures were found. The community lived with their extended families in their houses, with each house containing around 10 family members. The people of this area still traded with their homeland, as is evidenced by the glass in the necklaces and other metals that were found at the site, but not produced locally. The Anglo-Saxon community that was found here was not the first to settle in the area. The remains of circular huts with ditched enclosures suggest occupation by Iron Age farmers. There were also tools found that suggest that
Mesolithic warriors had hunted in this area, and burial grounds and cultivation which suggest settlement of a Neolithic group.
534:
self-sufficient communities there is evidence that these peoples were more likely to provide for themselves through a farming lifestyle than a foraging one. Within the archaeological remains there were more domesticated animal species found than wild animal species, indicating less dependence on hunting as a means of survival, and supports the idea that they were farmers. The settlers in this area were thought to be from a different area, with German descent being the most likely area, and as such it is interesting to see what farming techniques may be employed by this group. Since the landscapes are quite different, it would be interesting to see if the newly settled group would use a German style of farming in this new terrain. This area helps to provide some insight into these farming adaptations. Within animal husbandry, however, this group was more likely to use elements found within the native system of the country.
45:
363:
52:
449:
A major archaeological dig from 1965–1972 headed by
Stanley West of West Suffolk Archaeology Unit revealed a well preserved Anglo-Saxon site beneath the sands of the Breckland. West’s findings contributed to much of what is now known about this area. The site’s layout tells us much about the way of
533:
Among the more interesting findings of the excavations pertain to the farming aspect of this culture. This village, and others like it, replaced Roman farms after the imperial administration left
Britain. The Anglo-Saxons settled in small villages that were generally self-sustaining. Within these
241:
509:, in particular swords, spear-heads, arrows, axes, knives, daggers, armour, decorative equipment (in particular for horses) and many fragments of sheet bronze, all dating from the late
453:
A pagan Anglo-Saxon burial ground was also excavated. The archaeologists revealed that the village moved the mile or so east to its current location following
Christianisation.
281:
143:
116:
525:
in place (studs were usually made of bronze except for commanders who had silver-studded swords or for a commander-in-chief who had a gold-studded sword).
265:
604:
1429:
1425:
1320:
1421:
1358:
329:
289:
1317:
551:
1434:
1368:
227:
763:
438:
862:
682:
Crabtree, Pam J. "Sheep, Horses, Swine and Kine: A Zooarchaeological
Perspective on the Anglo-Saxon Settlement of England",
1338:
867:
253:
1465:
1460:
1383:
735:
646:
270:
311:
44:
1403:
1398:
470:
258:
215:
179:
1353:
1393:
596:
427:
109:
1455:
1408:
756:
592:
567:
1348:
559:
321:
316:
1333:
193:
1207:
563:
133:
17:
772:
749:
662:
1373:
1057:
977:
927:
547:
417:
246:
125:
469:. These are collections of archaeological findings that were made in the region between
8:
1307:
902:
877:
847:
806:
482:
474:
386:
1197:
1062:
972:
887:
872:
811:
801:
639:
Fenland survey : an essay in landscape and persistence / David Hall and John Coles
161:
99:
1182:
1152:
1047:
1027:
982:
882:
832:
736:
Parish
Registers 1558-1850 including information on the village and the main families
642:
571:
1272:
1227:
1167:
1142:
1017:
842:
786:
382:
220:
1343:
1157:
1092:
1067:
1007:
952:
852:
791:
691:
The Anglo-Saxon
Achievement: archaeology & the beginnings of English Society.
466:
398:
208:
169:
1388:
1232:
1212:
1202:
1147:
1137:
1102:
1022:
962:
796:
555:
462:
431:
410:
1449:
1378:
1192:
1162:
1012:
1002:
543:
502:
344:
331:
729:
1363:
1328:
1292:
1287:
1052:
997:
907:
857:
837:
518:
478:
374:
1247:
1237:
1187:
1117:
1242:
1222:
1127:
1082:
987:
666:
624:
510:
494:
406:
1282:
1262:
1107:
1072:
897:
490:
402:
203:
1302:
1267:
1252:
1217:
1122:
1112:
1087:
1042:
1037:
1032:
967:
947:
912:
892:
498:
430:
where visitors may see reconstructed Anglo-Saxon houses, and often
390:
91:
80:
1257:
1132:
1097:
992:
942:
932:
917:
486:
394:
378:
185:
151:
65:
723:
1177:
1172:
1077:
957:
937:
922:
827:
741:
514:
506:
718:
St
Edmundsbury Borough Council West Stow Anglo – Saxon Village
456:
362:
1297:
522:
717:
696:
Kelsey, Jim. "Stowical Saxons reveal their secrets."
465:collections formerly housed at Moyse's Hall Museum
79:21.29 km (8.22 sq mi) Includes
597:"Local Area Report – West Stow Parish (E04009358)"
423:= "deserted place", rather than "western place".
1447:
693:Cornell University Press. Ithaca, New York. 1989
591:
757:
1430:Bury St Edmunds (UK Parliament constituency)
730:West Stow Anglo-Saxon Village Official Site
457:On exhibit at West Stow Anglo-Saxon Village
1426:South Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)
764:
750:
1422:West Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)
724:Friends of West Stow Anglo-Saxon Village
461:Alongside the recreated village are the
409:and was settled from around AD 420–650.
361:
686:; Vol. 16, No. 2 (summer 1989). 205–213
1448:
1359:St Mary the Virgin's Church, Cavendish
863:Beck Row, Holywell Row and Kenny Hill
437:Fullers Mill Garden run by Perennial (
434:re-enactments of early medieval life.
745:
707:; Vol. 19 Issue 3 (March 1998): 10–12
528:
381:, England. The village lies north of
1369:St Peter and St Paul's Church, Clare
868:Bradfield Combust with Stanningfield
636:
537:
439:Gardeners' Royal Benevolent Society
16:For the locality in Australia, see
13:
14:
1477:
1339:St Mary's Church, Bury St Edmunds
711:
51:
771:
413:is to the north of the village.
405:. This area is located near the
50:
43:
25:Village in West Suffolk, England
1384:All Saints' Church, Icklingham
1354:Theatre Royal, Bury St Edmunds
656:
630:
618:
605:Office for National Statistics
585:
513:. The swords show holes where
481:(i.e. along the borderline of
444:
1:
1394:The Iron Bridge, Culford Park
676:
428:West Stow Anglo-Saxon Village
1404:St Andrew's Church, Sapiston
1399:St Mary's Church, Mildenhall
684:Journal of Field Archaeology
641:. London; English Heritage.
505:of more than 6500 pieces of
393:and west of the villages of
7:
1409:All Saints Church, Wordwell
700:Vol. 49, Issue 10 (1999): 5
110:OS grid reference
28:Human settlement in England
10:
1482:
627:, accessed 21 October 2016
90:174 (2011) including
15:
1466:Civil parishes in Suffolk
1461:Borough of St Edmundsbury
1417:
1349:Bury St Edmunds Guildhall
1316:
820:
779:
441:) is open to the public.
426:West Stow is home to the
401:in the area known as the
302:
298:
280:
276:
264:
252:
240:
236:
226:
214:
202:
192:
178:
160:
142:
124:
108:
97:
86:
75:
38:
33:
1334:St Edmundsbury Cathedral
578:
1208:Rushbrooke with Rougham
564:Groom of the Bedchamber
501:. Findings include the
416:Its name may come from
373:is a small village and
732:Retrieved January 2012
726:Retrieved January 2012
720:Retrieved January 2012
367:
216:Postcode district
18:West Stowe, Queensland
703:"West Stow Village".
663:Where Troy Once Stood
473:and the line between
366:Signpost in West Stow
365:
134:West Suffolk district
1374:Ancient House, Clare
978:Fornham St Genevieve
637:Hall, David (1994).
548:Member of Parliament
194:Sovereign state
104:8/km (21/sq mi)
1456:Villages in Suffolk
878:Bradfield St George
738:Retrieved June 2019
625:Fullers Mill Garden
483:East Cambridgeshire
341: /
973:Fornham All Saints
873:Bradfield St Clare
574:of West Stow Hall.
529:Farming techniques
368:
282:UK Parliament
228:Dialling code
1443:
1442:
1153:Little Whelnetham
983:Fornham St Martin
689:Hodges, Richard.
572:Lord of the Manor
538:Notable residents
407:Lark River Valley
360:
359:
144:Shire county
1473:
1321:listed buildings
1143:Little Livermere
1018:Great Whelnetham
766:
759:
752:
743:
742:
705:British Heritage
670:
660:
654:
652:
634:
628:
622:
616:
615:
613:
611:
589:
546:(1618/21-1713),
521:held the wooden
383:Bury St. Edmunds
356:
355:
353:
352:
351:
346:
345:52.302°N 0.668°E
342:
339:
338:
337:
334:
308:
188:
120:
119:
64:Location within
54:
53:
47:
31:
30:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1435:Local Elections
1413:
1344:Northgate House
1312:
1158:Little Wratting
1008:Great Livermere
816:
792:Bury St Edmunds
775:
770:
714:
679:
674:
673:
661:
657:
649:
635:
631:
623:
619:
609:
607:
590:
586:
581:
568:King Charles II
540:
531:
467:Bury St Edmunds
459:
447:
349:
347:
343:
340:
335:
332:
330:
328:
327:
326:
306:
294:
271:East of England
209:Bury St Edmunds
184:
174:
156:
138:
115:
114:
71:
70:
69:
68:
62:
61:
60:
59:
55:
29:
26:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1479:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1389:Ickworth House
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1233:Stoke-by-Clare
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1213:Santon Downham
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1148:Little Thurlow
1145:
1140:
1138:Little Bradley
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1103:Ixworth Thorpe
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1023:Great Wratting
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
963:Fakenham Magna
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
824:
822:
821:Civil parishes
818:
817:
815:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
783:
781:
777:
776:
769:
768:
761:
754:
746:
740:
739:
733:
727:
721:
713:
712:External links
710:
709:
708:
701:
698:History Today,
694:
687:
678:
675:
672:
671:
655:
647:
629:
617:
583:
582:
580:
577:
576:
575:
560:King Charles I
556:Page of Honour
539:
536:
530:
527:
463:archaeological
458:
455:
446:
443:
432:living history
411:West Stow Hall
358:
357:
325:
324:
319:
314:
309:
307:List of places
303:
300:
299:
296:
295:
293:
292:
286:
284:
278:
277:
274:
273:
268:
262:
261:
256:
250:
249:
244:
238:
237:
234:
233:
230:
224:
223:
218:
212:
211:
206:
200:
199:
198:United Kingdom
196:
190:
189:
182:
176:
175:
173:
172:
166:
164:
158:
157:
155:
154:
148:
146:
140:
139:
137:
136:
130:
128:
122:
121:
112:
106:
105:
102:
95:
94:
88:
84:
83:
77:
73:
72:
63:
57:
56:
49:
48:
42:
41:
40:
39:
36:
35:
27:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1478:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1379:Hengrave Hall
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1163:Market Weston
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1013:Great Thurlow
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1003:Great Bradley
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
825:
823:
819:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
784:
782:
778:
774:
767:
762:
760:
755:
753:
748:
747:
744:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
715:
706:
702:
699:
695:
692:
688:
685:
681:
680:
669:, 2005, p. 90
668:
664:
659:
650:
648:1-85074-477-7
644:
640:
633:
626:
621:
606:
602:
598:
594:
588:
584:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:Edward Proger
542:
541:
535:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
503:Isleham Hoard
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
454:
451:
442:
440:
435:
433:
429:
424:
422:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
364:
354:
350:52.302; 0.668
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
305:
304:
301:
297:
291:
288:
287:
285:
283:
279:
275:
272:
269:
267:
263:
260:
257:
255:
251:
248:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
229:
225:
222:
219:
217:
213:
210:
207:
205:
201:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
181:
177:
171:
168:
167:
165:
163:
159:
153:
150:
149:
147:
145:
141:
135:
132:
131:
129:
127:
123:
118:
113:
111:
107:
103:
101:
96:
93:
89:
85:
82:
78:
74:
67:
46:
37:
32:
23:
19:
1364:Clare Priory
1329:Coldham Hall
1293:Withersfield
1288:Wickhambrook
1277:
1053:Herringswell
998:Great Barton
908:Coney Weston
858:Barton Mills
838:Barnardiston
773:West Suffolk
704:
697:
690:
683:
658:
638:
632:
620:
608:. Retrieved
600:
587:
532:
479:Shippea Hill
471:Devil's Dyke
460:
452:
448:
436:
425:
420:
415:
375:civil parish
370:
369:
290:West Suffolk
22:
1248:The Saxhams
1238:Stradishall
1188:Poslingford
1118:Knettishall
552:Breconshire
489:) from the
445:Archaeology
418:Anglo-Saxon
385:, south of
348: /
1450:Categories
1308:Worlington
1243:Thelnetham
1223:Stansfield
1128:Lakenheath
1083:Icklingham
988:Freckenham
903:Chevington
848:Barningham
807:Mildenhall
677:References
667:I. Wilkens
653:, p. 81-88
511:Bronze Age
495:Bronze Age
475:Littleport
421:wēste stōw
387:Mildenhall
333:52°18′07″N
87:Population
1283:Whepstead
1278:West Stow
1263:Tuddenham
1198:Red Lodge
1108:Kedington
1073:Horringer
1063:Honington
898:Chedburgh
888:Cavendish
812:Newmarket
802:Haverhill
610:21 August
593:UK Census
491:Stone Age
403:Breckland
371:West Stow
336:0°40′05″E
266:Ambulance
204:Post town
58:West Stow
34:West Stow
1303:Wordwell
1268:West Row
1253:Timworth
1218:Sapiston
1183:Pakenham
1123:Lackford
1113:Kentford
1088:Ickworth
1048:Hepworth
1043:Hengrave
1038:Hawstead
1033:Hawkedon
1028:Hargrave
968:Flempton
948:Eriswell
913:Cowlinge
893:Cavenham
883:Brockley
833:Bardwell
595:(2011).
499:Iron Age
497:and the
391:Thetford
377:in West
126:District
117:TL820705
92:Wordwell
81:Wordwell
1318:Grade I
1273:Westley
1258:Troston
1228:Stanton
1168:Moulton
1133:Lidgate
1098:Ixworth
993:Gazeley
943:Elveden
933:Denston
918:Culford
843:Barnham
787:Brandon
487:Suffolk
395:Culford
379:Suffolk
322:Suffolk
317:England
259:Suffolk
247:Suffolk
186:England
180:Country
152:Suffolk
100:Density
98:•
66:Suffolk
1178:Ousden
1173:Nowton
1093:Ingham
1078:Hundon
1068:Hopton
1058:Higham
958:Exning
953:Euston
938:Depden
928:Denham
923:Dalham
853:Barrow
828:Ampton
645:
515:rivets
507:bronze
493:, the
399:Ingham
242:Police
162:Region
1298:Wixoe
1203:Risby
797:Clare
780:Towns
601:Nomis
579:Notes
519:studs
232:01284
1193:Rede
643:ISBN
612:2020
570:and
566:for
550:for
523:hilt
485:and
477:and
397:and
389:and
254:Fire
221:IP28
170:East
76:Area
558:to
517:or
1452::
1428:,
1424:,
665:,
603:.
599:.
562:,
554:,
312:UK
765:e
758:t
751:v
651:.
614:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
