1599:
prominent early modern and modern students of the West Syriac Rite (the
Assemani, Renaudot, etc.) have been Catholic. Their knowledge and Western standards of scholarship in general are advantages from which the Syriac Catholics profit. Of the manifold Syriac Anaphoras, the Catholics use seven only — those of St James, St John, St Peter, St Chrysostom, St Xystus, St Matthew, and St Basil. That of St Xystus is attached to the Ordo communis in their official book; that of St John is said on the chief feasts. The lessons only are in Arabic. It was inevitable that the Syriac Liturgies, coming from miaphysite sources, should be examined at Rome before they are allowed to Syriac Catholics, but the revisers made very few changes. Out of the mass of anaphoras they chose those believed to be the oldest and purest, leaving out the long series of later ones that they regarded as unorthodox, or even invalid. In the seven kept for Syriac Catholic use what alterations have been made are chiefly the omission of redundant prayers, and the simplication of confused parts in which the Diaconicum and the Euchologion had become mixed together. The only substantive change is the omission of the clause: "Who was crucified for us" in the Trisagion. There is no suspicion of modifying in the direction of the Roman Rite. The other books of the Catholics — Diaconicum, officebook, and ritual — are edited at Rome, Beirut, and the Patriarchal press Sharfé; they are considerably the most accessible, the best-arranged books in which to study this rite.
1595:, which is the basis of the Byzantine Calendar. Feasts are divided into three classes of dignity. Wednesday and Friday are fast-days. The Divine Office consists of Vespers, Compline, Nocturns, Lauds, Terce, Sext, and None, or rather of hours that correspond to these among Latins. Vespers always belongs to the following day. The great part of this consists of long poems composed for the purpose, like the Byzantine odes. Baptism is performed by immersion; the priest confirms at once with chrism blessed by the patriarch. Communion is administered under both kinds; the sick are anointed with oil blessed by a priest — the ideal is to have seven priests to administer it. The orders are bishop, priest, deacon, subdeacon, lector, and singer. There are many chorepiscopi, not ordained bishop. It will be seen, then, that the relatively small Syriac Church has followed much the same line of development in its rites as its Byzantine neighbours.
1204:
1353:
1176:
58:
658:
5713:
1219:
1161:
1587:
late, inflated with long prayers and rhetorical, expressions, many contain miaphysite ideas, some are insufficient at the consecration so as to be invalid. Baumstark (Die Messe im
Morgenland, 44–46) thinks the Anaphora of St Ignatius most important, as containing parts of the old pure Antiochene Rite. He considers that many attributions to later miaphysite authors may be correct, that the Liturgy of Ignatius of Antioch (Joseph Ibn Wahib; d. 1304) is the latest. Most of these anaphoras have now fallen into disuse.
5702:
618:
653:
1234:
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5605:
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902:
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1302:, for example, prays first not for the Church of Antioch, but "for the holy Sion, the mother of all churches", that is, Jerusalem. (Brightman, pp. 89–90). The fact that both the Syriac and the Byzantine Orthodox Churches have the Jerusalem-Antiochene Liturgy is the chief proof that this had supplanted the older Antiochene use before the schism of the 5th century.
1317:(d. 708), who wrote a letter to a priest Thomas comparing the Syriac Liturgy with that of Egypt. This letter is an exceedingly valuable and really critical discussion of the rite. A number of later Syriac writers followed James of Edessa. On the whole this church produced the first scientific students of liturgy.
1586:
Brightman (pp. lviii–lix) mentions 64 liturgies as known, at least by name. Notes of this many of anaphoras will be found after each in
Renaudot. In most cases all he can say is that he knows nothing of the real author; often the names affixed are otherwise unknown. Many anaphoras are obviously quite
1293:
describe the services at
Jerusalem as being in Greek; but the lessons, first read in Greek, are then translated into Syriac. As long as all Western Syria was one communion, the country dioceses followed the rite of the patriarch at Antioch, only changing the language. Modifications adopted at Antioch
1598:
The Syriac
Catholics, that is, those in communion with Rome, use the same rite as the Syriac Orthodox, but perhaps in a more organized manner. There is not much that can be called Romanizing in their books; but they have the advantage of well-arranged, well-edited, and well-printed books. The most
1590:
There is an
Armenian version (shortened) of the Syriac St James. The liturgy is said in Syriac with (since the 15th century) many Arabic substitutions in the lessons and proanaphoral prayers. The lectionary and diaconicum have not been published and are poorly known. The vestments correspond almost
1305:
The earliest extant Syriac documents come from about the end of the 5th century. They contain valuable information about local forms of the Rite of
Antioch-Jerusalem. The Syriac Orthodox Church kept a version of this rite which is obviously a local variant. Its scheme and most of its prayers
1306:
correspond to those of the Greek St. James; but it has amplifications and omissions such as is found in all local forms of early rites. It seems too that the Syriac Church made some modifications after the schism. This is certainly the case at one point, that of the
1610:
of the Church of the East and they were following the East Syriac Rite till the sixteenth century, when the interventions of the
Portuguese Padroado missionaries led to a schism among them. Following the schism in 1665, one of the two factions that emerged (the
1849:
The Syrian
Orthodox also became the target of Anglican missionary activity, as a result of which the Mar Thoma Church separated from the Orthodox in 1874, adopting the Anglican confession of faith and a reformed Syrian liturgy conforming to Protestant
1464:, many of which have not been published. These Anaphoras are ascribed to all manner of people; they were composed at very different periods. One explanation of their attribution to various saints is that they were originally used on their feasts.
1636:, which includes the Jacobite Syrian Christian Church, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church, Syro-Malankara Catholic Church and Malabar Independent Church, currently employ the West Syriac Rite.
1294:
in Greek were copied in Syriac by those who said their prayers in the national tongue. This point is important because the Syriac
Liturgy (in its fundamental form) already contains all the changes brought to Antioch from
1333:
of Amida (d. 1171) wrote valuable commentaries on this Rite. In the eighth and ninth centuries a controversy concerning the prayer at the Fraction produced much liturgical literature. The chronicle of a Syriac prelate,
1398:
comes after the lessons from the Old Testament; it contains the addition: "who wast crucified for us". This is the most famous characteristic of the Oriental Orthodox iteration of the rite. The clause was added by
2099:
1375:
All the vesting prayers and preparation of the offering (Proskomide) are considerably expanded, and the prayers differ. This part of the Liturgy is most subject to modification; it began as private prayer
1621:. Links with the Syriac Orthodox Church were further strengthened in the course of time, as other Syriac Orthodox prelates continued to work among them and to replace their original liturgical rite.
1591:
exactly to those of the Byzantine Orthodox, except that the bishop wears a Latinized mitre. The calendar has few feasts. It follows in its main lines the older form of Antioch, observed also by the
1175:
2092:
1203:
3595:
3432:
2085:
930:
1470:
translated and published 39 of these. After that, the Liturgy of St. James follows (in his work) a shortened form of the same. This is the one commonly used today. Then:
1286:, the prayers which in the cities (Antioch, Jerusalem, etc.) were said in Greek, were, as a matter of course, translated into the local vernacular for the people's use.
1832:
3187:
1407:(d. 488), was believed to imply miaphysitism and caused much controversy during these times, eventually becoming a kind of watchword to the Syriac Oriental Orthodox.
212:
4602:
3217:
1322:
600:
6534:
4955:
4522:
1318:
3620:
2601:
923:
4087:
2542:
2112:
634:
5642:
2873:
4408:
1454:
626:
202:
5578:
916:
556:
1632:
were prominent among them. In this way the West Syriac liturgical tradition was gradually introduced to them, and thus the descendants of the
4800:
4587:
3590:
2927:
1058:
57:
3470:
2156:
657:
4139:
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3420:
1607:
752:
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3824:
3727:
1218:
593:
6426:
5681:
5554:
4760:
4622:
3540:
2187:
4948:
3135:
1805:
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form suggest that this is derived from Greek. The version must have been made early, evidently before the schism occasioned by the
5859:
5549:
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3801:
6174:
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245:
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2192:
2008:
1842:
586:
6656:
5635:
5150:
4677:
4413:
2931:
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2344:
222:
1282:, before the influence of Constantinople had begun. No doubt as soon as Christian communities arose in the rural areas of
6509:
4941:
4717:
4547:
3455:
3202:
2141:
1160:
6666:
6186:
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90:
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3442:
2893:
2128:
2108:
2056:
2032:
1970:
1100:
1084:
94:
5712:
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and various Malankara Churches of India (see the section on usage below). It is one of two main liturgical rites of
240:
6568:
5479:
5219:
5213:
4873:
4421:
4174:
4119:
3984:
3719:
3715:
3460:
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1210:
1186:
1066:
772:
742:
110:
1233:
5854:
5628:
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5120:
4882:
4224:
4199:
4164:
4159:
4124:
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3487:
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3040:
2923:
2903:
2859:
2349:
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1629:
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1050:
802:
792:
762:
757:
747:
543:
433:
169:
6661:
6249:
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6216:
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6097:
5922:
5544:
5194:
4820:
4532:
4219:
4189:
4169:
4109:
3899:
3615:
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2918:
2898:
2630:
1225:
1148:
871:
782:
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652:
6103:
6064:
5978:
5849:
5459:
5054:
4194:
4184:
3510:
3381:
3279:
2976:
963:
787:
777:
548:
207:
41:
6651:
6588:
6563:
6499:
6263:
5188:
4775:
4746:
4729:
4637:
4249:
4214:
4204:
3782:
3763:
3625:
3376:
3289:
2451:
1352:
797:
272:
2077:
1107:
variant of this rite omitting intercession to saints and prayers for departed. In full communion with the
6573:
6519:
6382:
6080:
5799:
5774:
5768:
5691:
5561:
5378:
5237:
5135:
5129:
5099:
4785:
3535:
3403:
3272:
2214:
1863:
1335:
488:
217:
186:
181:
176:
127:
17:
6583:
5805:
5205:
5105:
5012:
4702:
4500:
4154:
3806:
3772:
3731:
2485:
1034:
131:
6228:
5180:
5068:
4987:
4892:
4838:
4509:
4459:
4149:
4104:
3212:
2763:
2136:
1118:
880:
696:
383:
253:
117:
98:
6504:
6042:
5793:
5418:
5282:
5076:
4922:
4858:
4780:
4751:
4371:
4366:
4244:
4144:
4129:
4114:
3956:
3777:
3667:
3585:
3409:
3386:
3337:
3010:
2770:
1886:
884:
820:
719:
701:
328:
191:
5701:
1345:, "the brother of the Lord". It is in the dialect of Edessa. The proanaphoral part of this is the
6593:
6127:
6115:
5988:
5887:
5363:
5270:
4843:
4475:
4436:
4403:
3849:
3829:
3697:
3575:
3525:
3304:
3105:
3045:
2530:
1240:
1030:
Versions of the West Syriac Rite are currently used by multiple different ecclesiastical bodies:
1009:
227:
6348:
5960:
5762:
5756:
5664:
with various additional/alternate self-identifications, such as Syriacs, Arameans, or Chaldeans
5403:
5388:
5246:
5020:
5001:
4912:
4853:
4848:
4482:
4288:
4209:
4134:
4014:
3692:
3580:
3520:
3197:
3085:
2842:
2558:
1671:
1666:
1618:
1603:
1361:
1128:
1040:
979:
975:
866:
834:
691:
156:
106:
82:
5864:
5484:
1783:
5972:
5948:
4617:
4444:
3869:
3650:
3515:
3361:
3067:
3005:
2964:
2949:
2073:
The Center for the Study of Christianity: A Comprehensive Bibliography on Syriac Christianity
1747:
1735: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
453:
6555:
6541:
6489:
6464:
6454:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6198:
5892:
5534:
5368:
5343:
4021:
3990:
3887:
3768:
3682:
3562:
3465:
3182:
3177:
3100:
3050:
2981:
2959:
2525:
2446:
2366:
2258:
2236:
2151:
1404:
1330:
1299:
1279:
1087:
of India. Independent Oriental Orthodox church not part of the Oriental Orthodox communion.
991:
561:
408:
49:
5723:
1298:. It is not the older pure Antiochene Rite, but the later Rite of Jerusalem-Antioch. The
8:
6630:
6514:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6459:
6377:
6139:
6048:
5966:
5954:
5902:
5897:
5737:
5717:
5676:
5609:
5583:
5438:
5423:
5383:
4964:
4810:
4712:
4505:
4489:
4009:
3919:
3370:
3314:
3262:
3163:
3125:
2749:
2416:
1794:
1653:
983:
967:
906:
825:
574:
528:
468:
102:
6529:
6449:
6370:
6343:
6060:
5686:
5494:
5398:
5328:
5042:
4830:
4647:
3505:
3497:
3240:
2941:
2908:
2371:
2018:
1994:
1980:
1956:
1881:
1592:
1461:
1365:
1108:
995:
895:
122:
77:
1467:
6524:
6494:
6321:
6272:
6258:
6109:
5912:
5539:
5303:
4978:
4790:
4026:
3351:
3231:
2998:
2954:
2818:
2052:
2028:
2004:
1966:
1908:
1838:
1460:
To the Ordo communis, the Syriac Church has added a very great number of alternative
956:
666:
463:
86:
72:
1341:
The oldest West Syriac liturgy extant is the one ascribed, as in its Greek form, to
1012:
did not accept them. In essence it is the Tagrit tradition that was introduced into
6469:
6054:
5907:
5879:
5785:
5428:
5353:
5159:
5035:
4652:
4426:
4388:
4346:
4269:
4236:
4043:
3976:
3939:
3934:
3914:
3909:
3834:
3687:
3677:
3637:
3168:
2986:
2969:
2813:
2781:
2638:
2468:
2354:
2116:
1929:. In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; George A. Kiraz; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.).
1926:
1903:
1769:
1686:
1326:
1274:
which is apparently its original language. The many Greek terms that remain in the
987:
811:
682:
316:
6407:
3892:
2051:
The Church in history. Vol. 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press.
6397:
6222:
6012:
6006:
5869:
5844:
5824:
5651:
5521:
5504:
5499:
5323:
5318:
4995:
4887:
4770:
4627:
4592:
4398:
4393:
4318:
4313:
4254:
4179:
3929:
3859:
3391:
3332:
2882:
2791:
2706:
2663:
2653:
2648:
2606:
2596:
2517:
2381:
2296:
2278:
2253:
2120:
2046:
2042:
2022:
1998:
1984:
1960:
1922:
1676:
1338:, (d. 1199) discusses the question and supplies valuable contemporary documents.
1314:
1275:
1267:
1253:
1167:
1138:
971:
861:
675:
644:
498:
493:
289:
31:
6618:
6277:
6204:
6180:
6068:
5839:
5834:
5597:
5464:
5454:
5408:
5348:
5080:
5058:
4805:
4734:
4582:
4517:
4303:
4293:
4279:
4264:
3944:
3839:
3723:
3702:
3236:
3115:
3090:
3062:
2993:
2808:
2801:
2688:
2658:
2643:
2586:
2576:
2409:
2182:
1625:
1400:
1342:
1271:
1002:
728:
538:
311:
299:
232:
6645:
6121:
5728:
5706:
5571:
5257:
5116:
4697:
4657:
4542:
4464:
4449:
4298:
4259:
4065:
3949:
3746:
3415:
3130:
2786:
2723:
2581:
2399:
2225:
1742:
1736:
1474:
1142:
959:
710:
393:
378:
358:
321:
306:
282:
151:
6387:
6145:
5413:
5373:
5333:
5091:
4672:
4607:
4537:
4527:
4454:
4354:
4323:
4099:
4048:
3816:
3758:
3655:
3426:
3343:
3299:
3294:
3284:
3095:
3022:
2711:
2683:
2613:
2553:
2507:
2502:
2490:
2209:
2204:
2107:
1681:
1182:
1078:
843:
418:
403:
388:
368:
363:
353:
1931:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
1819:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
1005:
were accepted among the Syriac Orthodox of Antioch. Those associated with
617:
6392:
6030:
6024:
5661:
5433:
4868:
4724:
4597:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4552:
3854:
3789:
3645:
3570:
3548:
3396:
3158:
3120:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2716:
2701:
2696:
2458:
2426:
2421:
2394:
2231:
2072:
1816:
1661:
1357:
1283:
1104:
1070:
1025:
662:
533:
398:
277:
6358:
6353:
6151:
5358:
4562:
4557:
4381:
4308:
3924:
3844:
3475:
2591:
2463:
2441:
2436:
2241:
1613:
423:
4933:
6578:
6412:
6292:
6133:
6074:
5313:
4667:
4662:
4632:
4328:
4091:
4075:
4060:
3904:
3794:
3672:
3662:
3530:
3309:
2618:
1784:
The Rites of Christian Initiation: Their Evolution and Interpretation
1425:
1395:
1381:
1307:
1295:
1190:
637:
508:
428:
373:
6363:
6336:
6309:
6297:
6282:
6036:
5983:
5566:
5469:
5308:
4907:
4815:
4642:
3741:
3110:
2837:
2404:
2339:
2322:
2308:
2219:
1622:
1258:
1122:
890:
413:
348:
30:"West Syriac" redirects here. For the Western Syriac language, see
5620:
2851:
1617:) made contact with the Syriac Orthodox Church through Archbishop
6625:
6018:
5940:
5820:
5604:
5393:
4612:
3450:
3324:
3267:
2475:
2431:
2359:
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1962:
Studies in Syriac Christianity: History, Literature, and Theology
1647:
1418:
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1132:
901:
458:
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2048:
Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450–680 A.D.
1013:
1006:
6326:
6314:
6210:
5527:
5338:
5171:
4863:
4031:
3995:
2284:
2272:
1834:
Eastern Christianity and Politics in the Twenty-First Century
1431:
The Epiklesis and Intercession are much the same as in Greek.
1054:
1044:
503:
1410:
The litany between the lessons is represented by the phrase
4036:
3755:
2290:
1795:
The Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church: West Syrian Worship
1371:
This follows the Greek St. James with these differences:
213:
Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Slovenia
2024:
Fire from Heaven: Studies in Syriac Theology and Liturgy
196:
Eastern Rite Community in Germany and the Czech Republic
1570:
of St John the Patriarch, called Acoemetus (Akoimetos);
2003:. Kottayam: St. Ephrem Ecumenical Research Institute.
1555:
of the Doctors, arranged by John the Great, Patriarch;
233:
P'ent'ay - Ethiopian and Eritrean Evangelical Churches
1449:
In this Syriac Liturgy many Greek forms remain, e.g.
1391:
the incensing is expanded into a more elaborate rite.
1986:
Syriac Studies: A Classified Bibliography, 1960-1990
1643:
1141:, sometimes identified with a particularly distinct
1606:community of India, who originally belonged to the
1751:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company
6643:
5179:
1451:Stomen kalos, Kyrie eleison, Sophia, Proschomen
1349:to which the other later Anaphoras are joined.
203:Evangelical Church of Egypt (Synod of the Nile)
1477:, which is placed first in the Maronite books;
5636:
4949:
2867:
2093:
924:
594:
5660:Ethno-linguistic group(s) indigenous to the
1726:
1724:
1722:
1864:"Anglican Communion: Churches in Communion"
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1453:. Renaudot gives also a second form of the
1111:and the Malabar Independent Syrian Church).
5643:
5629:
5579:Malankara–Persian ecclesiastical relations
4956:
4942:
4796:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
2874:
2860:
2100:
2086:
2041:
1579:of Ignatius of Antioch (Joseph Ibn Wahib);
1513:of St Chrysostom (from Chaldaean sources);
931:
917:
601:
587:
2188:Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts
1806:New Catholic Encyclopedia: Syrian Liturgy
1740:
1582:of St Basil (another version, by Masius).
1421:(a Byzantine addition in the Greek Rite).
1388:the litany before the lessons is missing;
1830:
1699:
1351:
1257:
5550:Proposals for Assyrian autonomy in Iraq
4963:
1824:
1428:prayers of the Greek Rite do not occur.
1209:A West Syriac Rite Holy Qurbono of the
14:
6644:
5277:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India
3255:
2569:
1921:
1528:a second Liturgy also ascribed to him;
1437:At the Communion-litany the answer is
246:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India
5624:
4937:
2855:
2198:Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
2193:Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great
2081:
2017:
1993:
1979:
1955:
199:Evangelical Baptist Church of Georgia
2345:Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament
2000:A Brief Outline of Syriac Literature
1543:of James of Edessa, the Interpreter;
1434:The Our Father follows the Fraction.
1079:Independent Oriental Orthodox Church
1059:Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch
241:Society for Eastern Rite Anglicanism
223:Kosovo Protestant Evangelical Church
5650:
2881:
1831:Leustean, Lucian N. (30 May 2014).
674:Particular churches are grouped by
24:
1861:
25:
6678:
5555:Assyrian–Chaldean–Syriac diaspora
5226:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
2066:
1817:Sebastian P. Brock, “Liturgy” in
1101:Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church
1085:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
1041:Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch
192:Believers Eastern Church of India
27:Eastern Christian liturgical rite
6624:
6612:
6569:Assyrian Democratic Organisation
5722:
5711:
5700:
5603:
5220:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
5214:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
4918:
4917:
4906:
4874:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
4422:Criticism of the Catholic Church
2836:
1745:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
1730:
1646:
1540:of St James of Botnan and Serug;
1457:(II, 12–28) with many variants.
1262:Lineages of the West Syriac Rite
1232:
1217:
1211:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
1202:
1187:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
1174:
1159:
1016:in the 18th and 19th centuries.
970:dialect. It is practised in the
900:
889:
656:
651:
616:
56:
3041:First seven ecumenical councils
1915:
1896:
1051:Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church
1001:Many new texts translated from
990:. It originated in the ancient
6235:Genocide of Christians by ISIL
6098:Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia
5545:Assyrian independence movement
5195:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
3616:Separation of church and state
1874:
1855:
1810:
1799:
1788:
1777:
1763:
1226:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1149:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1145:of the rite, based in Lebanon.
13:
1:
5979:Ancient Mesopotamian religion
1989:. Kaslik: Parole de l'Orient.
1266:The oldest known form of the
964:Divine Liturgy of Saint James
208:Evangelical Church of Romania
6589:Syriac Union Party (Lebanon)
6564:Assyrian Democratic Movement
2452:Divine Worship: Daily Office
1862:Office, Anglican Communion.
1525:of Philoxenus of Hierapolis;
1095:Oriental Protestant Churches
7:
6657:Eastern Christian liturgies
6574:Assyrian Universal Alliance
5800:Assyrian Church of the East
5775:Assyrian Pentecostal Church
5769:Assyrian Evangelical Church
5692:Terms for Syriac Christians
5562:Terms for Syriac Christians
5379:Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa
5238:Assyrian Church of the East
5136:Assyrian Pentecostal Church
5130:Assyrian Evangelical Church
5100:Assyrian Church of the East
1639:
1576:John, Patriarch of Antioch;
1336:Patriarch Michael the Great
1325:of Bagdad (ninth century),
1121:in full communion with the
218:Evangelical Orthodox Church
187:Assyrian Pentecostal Church
182:Assyrian Evangelical Church
177:Armenian Evangelical Church
10:
6683:
6584:Syriac Union Party (Syria)
5806:Ancient Church of the East
5106:Ancient Church of the East
4913:Catholic Church portal
2843:Catholic Church portal
2486:Divine Worship: The Missal
1949:
1891:Life of Severus of Antioch
1868:Anglican Communion Website
1837:. Routledge. p. 568.
1741:Fortescue, Adrian (1912).
1251:
1247:
1035:Oriental Orthodox Churches
1023:
250:St. Valentine's Fellowship
237:Russian Evangelical Church
29:
6667:Catholic liturgical rites
6607:
6554:
6425:
6257:
6248:
6161:
6090:
5997:
5938:
5921:
5878:
5819:
5784:
5747:
5736:
5698:
5669:
5658:
5592:
5514:
5447:
5296:
5256:
5235:
5204:
5164:(active 1st century–1601)
5149:
5115:
5090:
5067:
5034:
5011:
4986:
4971:
4901:
4839:Aid to the Church in Need
4829:
4686:
4499:
4460:Vatican Television Center
4435:
4345:
4235:
4105:Eastern Catholic Churches
4086:
3975:
3868:
3815:
3740:
3711:
3636:
3561:
3496:
3441:
3360:
3230:
3144:
3076:
3021:
2940:
2917:
2889:
2833:
2762:
2676:
2629:
2552:
2541:
2516:
2380:
2333:Other liturgical services
2332:
2252:
2175:
2127:
1564:of Dionysius Bar-Salibhi;
1417:There is no chant at the
1119:Eastern Catholic Churches
1073:Oriental Orthodox church.
881:Eastern Catholic Churches
557:Index of related articles
544:Eastern Christian history
254:Ukrainian Lutheran Church
6104:Muslim conquest of Syria
5794:Chaldean Catholic Church
5419:Dionysius of Vattasseril
5283:Believers Eastern Church
5077:Chaldean Catholic Church
4781:Communion and Liberation
4245:Eastern Catholic liturgy
3410:Mystici Corporis Christi
3338:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
2281:(first hour of daylight)
1692:
1567:of Gregory Bar-Hebraeus;
1552:of Philoxenus of Bagdad;
1057:, in communion with the
1019:
885:Eastern Catholic liturgy
329:Eastern Catholic liturgy
266:Eastern liturgical rites
6631:Christianity portal
6594:Syriac Military Council
6193:Massacres of Diyarbekir
6128:Principality of Antioch
6081:Byzantine–Sasanian wars
5888:Assyrian folk/pop music
5610:Christianity portal
5364:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth
5271:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
5151:Saint Thomas Christians
3596:Philosophy of canon law
3526:Mariology of the saints
3106:Investiture Controversy
2531:Liturgical use of Latin
1965:. Aldershot: Variorum.
1771:Encyclopædia Britannica
1573:of St Dioscor of Kardu;
1537:of Mathew the Shepherd;
1531:of Serverus of Antioch;
1489:of the Twelve Apostles;
1289:Early sources, such as
1241:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
992:Patriarchate of Antioch
907:Christianity portal
228:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
6349:Al-Hasakah Governorate
6187:Massacres of Badr Khan
5961:Middle Assyrian Empire
5763:Syriac Catholic Church
5757:Syriac Orthodox Church
5404:Ignatius Andrew Akijan
5389:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
5247:Chaldean Syrian Church
5021:Syriac Orthodox Church
5002:Syriac Catholic Church
4849:Catholic Charities USA
4483:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4471:Vatican Polyglot Press
3521:Mariology of the popes
3159:Protestant Reformation
2311:(Anglican Use Vespers)
2027:. Aldershot: Ashgate.
1672:Syriac Catholic Church
1667:Syriac Orthodox Church
1619:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
1604:Saint Thomas Christian
1561:of Michael of Antioch;
1546:of Thomas of Heraclea;
1510:of St John Chrysostom;
1495:of St Clement of Rome;
1368:
1362:Syriac Orthodox Church
1263:
1129:Syriac Catholic Church
1067:Indian Orthodox Church
986:, the other being the
980:Syriac Catholic Church
976:Syriac Orthodox Church
896:Catholicism portal
835:Latin liturgical rites
146:Independent communions
6662:Christian terminology
6217:Independence movement
5973:Post-imperial Assyria
5949:Early Assyrian period
4603:Good Shepherd Sisters
4445:Holy See Press Office
3683:Doctors of the Church
3516:Immaculate Conception
3471:Anointing of the Sick
3006:History of the papacy
2382:Liturgical literature
2317:(West Syriac Vespers)
2176:Eucharistic liturgies
2157:Anointing of the Sick
1748:Catholic Encyclopedia
1504:of St Julius of Rome;
1483:another of St. Peter;
1355:
1313:One Syriac writer is
1261:
1252:Further information:
1024:Further information:
998:than any other rite.
434:Eastern Protestantism
170:Eastern Protestantism
67:Mainstream communions
5893:Music of Mesopotamia
5840:Chaldean Neo-Aramaic
5835:Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
5535:Assyrian nationalism
5480:Koy Sanjaq Christian
5465:Chaldean Neo-Aramaic
5455:Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
5369:Dionysius bar Salibi
5344:Philoxenus of Mabbug
5197:(West Syriac) (1932)
5191:(East Syriac) (1665)
4476:L'Osservatore Romano
4414:Role in civilisation
4140:Croatian and Serbian
3888:Episcopal conference
3850:St. Peter's Basilica
3208:Sexual abuse scandal
3164:Catholic Reformation
2526:Ecclesiastical Latin
2447:Liturgy of the Hours
2367:Liturgy of the Hours
2237:Pontifical High Mass
1549:of Moses bar Kephas;
1405:Patriarch of Antioch
1403:(Fullo), miaphysite
1331:Dionysius bar Salibi
1323:Lazarus bar Sabhetha
1300:Liturgy of St. James
1291:Peregrinatio Silviae
1280:Council of Chalcedon
949:Syro-Antiochian Rite
753:Croatian and Serbian
562:Western Christianity
50:Eastern Christianity
6652:Syriac Christianity
6199:Rise of nationalism
6140:Jalayirid Sultanate
5967:Neo-Assyrian Empire
5955:Old Assyrian period
5898:Syriac sacral music
5718:Aramean-Syriac flag
5677:Assyrian continuity
5584:Syriac sacral music
5439:Baselios Paulose II
5424:Geevarghese Ivanios
5384:Abraham of Angamaly
5189:Syro-Malabar Church
4965:Syriac Christianity
4811:Neocatechumenal Way
4776:Charismatic Renewal
4490:Annuario Pontificio
4088:Particular churches
3764:Ecumenical councils
3536:Perpetual virginity
3371:Communitas perfecta
3315:Sermon on the Mount
2750:Pre-Tridentine Mass
2518:Liturgical language
2019:Brock, Sebastian P.
1995:Brock, Sebastian P.
1981:Brock, Sebastian P.
1957:Brock, Sebastian P.
1927:"Thomas Christians"
1923:Brock, Sebastian P.
1773:: "Antiochene Rite"
1654:Christianity portal
1630:Baselios Shakrallah
1534:of James Baradaeus;
1356:Celebration of the
1329:of Mosul (d. 903),
1224:Holy Qurobo in the
1181:A West Syriac Rite
1166:Holy Qurobo in the
1069:based in India, an
984:Syriac Christianity
635:Particular churches
575:Christianity portal
529:Christian mysticism
342:Major controversies
118:Eastern Catholicism
6619:History portal
6061:Church of the East
5850:Bohtan Neo-Aramaic
5687:Chaldean Catholics
5460:Bohtan Neo-Aramaic
5399:Abraham Koorilos I
5329:Severus of Antioch
5262:Eastern Protestant
5121:Eastern Protestant
5049:"Nestorian Church"
5043:Church of the East
4648:Premonstratensians
3031:Ante-Nicene period
2909:Lists of Catholics
2602:Extraordinary Form
1906:, "Hist. eccl. ",
1882:Testamentum Domini
1743:"West Syrian Rite"
1593:Church of the East
1558:of John of Basora;
1369:
1366:Ignatius Aphrem II
1321:(period unknown),
1319:Benjamin of Edessa
1264:
1109:Anglican Communion
947:, also called the
123:Church of the East
78:Oriental Orthodoxy
6639:
6638:
6550:
6549:
6266:
6244:
6243:
6211:Assyrian genocide
6110:Abbasid Caliphate
5932:
5815:
5814:
5682:Assyrian diaspora
5618:
5617:
5540:Assyrian homeland
5528:Assyrian genocide
5304:Ephrem the Syrian
5292:
5291:
5206:Oriental Orthodox
5145:
5144:
5030:
5029:
5013:Oriental Orthodox
4979:Church of Antioch
4931:
4930:
4341:
4340:
3734:
3557:
3556:
3249:
3226:
3225:
3218:COVID-19 pandemic
3188:French Revolution
3178:Thirty Years' War
3086:Islamic conquests
2999:Apostolic fathers
2934:
2849:
2848:
2829:
2828:
2758:
2757:
2672:
2671:
2305:(sunset/evening)
2010:978-1-61143-563-4
1909:Patrologia Graeca
1844:978-1-317-81866-3
1608:Province of India
1507:of St Eustathius;
1364:led by Patriarch
962:that employs the
957:Eastern Christian
941:
940:
667:Patriarchal cross
611:
610:
157:Spiritual Russian
114:
87:Orthodox Tewahedo
73:Eastern Orthodoxy
16:(Redirected from
6674:
6629:
6628:
6617:
6616:
6615:
6262:
6255:
6254:
6229:Post-Saddam Iraq
6055:Nestorian schism
6049:Christianization
6021:(132 BCE–244 CE)
6015:(247 BCE–224 CE)
5975:(609 BCE–240 CE)
5936:
5935:
5926:
5786:East Syriac Rite
5749:West Syriac Rite
5745:
5744:
5726:
5715:
5704:
5645:
5638:
5631:
5622:
5621:
5608:
5607:
5495:Syriac Malayalam
5429:Coorilos Paulose
5354:Isaac the Syrian
5181:Eastern Catholic
5177:
5176:
5160:Malankara Church
5069:Eastern Catholic
5065:
5064:
4988:Eastern Catholic
4984:
4983:
4958:
4951:
4944:
4935:
4934:
4921:
4920:
4911:
4910:
4653:Redemptoristines
4501:Religious orders
4427:Anti-Catholicism
4377:Church buildings
4237:Catholic liturgy
3977:Consecrated life
3835:Apostolic Palace
3802:Synod of Bishops
3738:
3737:
3714:
3320:Ten Commandments
3253:
3252:
3235:
3136:Age of Discovery
2970:Great Commission
2938:
2937:
2922:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2841:
2840:
2814:East Syriac Rite
2782:Alexandrian Rite
2771:Eastern Catholic
2764:Eastern Catholic
2639:Benedictine Rite
2627:
2626:
2567:
2566:
2561:liturgical rites
2550:
2549:
2469:Roman Pontifical
2325:(end of the day)
2259:Liturgical hours
2102:
2095:
2088:
2079:
2078:
2062:
2043:Meyendorff, John
2038:
2014:
1990:
1976:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1919:
1913:
1904:Zacharias Rhetor
1900:
1894:
1893:, sixth century.
1878:
1872:
1871:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1828:
1822:
1814:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1687:East Syriac Rite
1656:
1651:
1650:
1498:of St Dionysius;
1327:Moses bar Kephas
1236:
1221:
1206:
1178:
1163:
988:East Syriac Rite
953:West Syrian Rite
945:West Syriac Rite
933:
926:
919:
905:
904:
894:
893:
853:West Syriac Rite
812:East Syriac Rite
683:Alexandrian Rite
660:
655:
620:
613:
612:
603:
596:
589:
489:Antiochian Greek
135:
80:
60:
37:
36:
21:
6682:
6681:
6677:
6676:
6675:
6673:
6672:
6671:
6642:
6641:
6640:
6635:
6623:
6613:
6611:
6603:
6546:
6421:
6398:Mardin Province
6261:
6240:
6223:Simele massacre
6157:
6086:
6051:(1st to 3rd c.)
6033:(64 BCE–637 CE)
6027:(66 BCE–217 CE)
6013:Parthian Empire
6007:Seleucid Empire
5999:
5993:
5989:Assyrian tribes
5957:(2025–1364 BCE)
5951:(2600–2025 BCE)
5930:
5928:
5925:
5917:
5874:
5827:
5811:
5780:
5739:
5732:
5731:
5727:
5721:
5720:
5716:
5710:
5709:
5705:
5696:
5665:
5654:
5652:Assyrian people
5649:
5619:
5614:
5602:
5596:* Defunct with
5588:
5522:Assyrian people
5510:
5443:
5324:Jacob of Serugh
5319:Jacob Baradaeus
5288:
5252:
5231:
5200:
5165:
5163:
5156:
5154:
5141:
5111:
5086:
5052:
5046:
5039:
5026:
5007:
4996:Maronite Church
4976:
4967:
4962:
4932:
4927:
4905:
4897:
4876:
4859:Relief Services
4825:
4771:Catholic Action
4761:Military orders
4698:Confraternities
4690:of the faithful
4689:
4682:
4504:
4495:
4431:
4337:
4231:
4090:
4082:
4015:Prior, Prioress
3971:
3864:
3860:Vatican Museums
3811:
3744:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3713:
3707:
3632:
3586:Social teaching
3553:
3492:
3437:
3392:One true church
3356:
3333:Sixtine Vulgate
3329:Official Bible
3243:
3239:
3234:
3222:
3140:
3072:
3017:
2987:Petrine primacy
2930:
2926:
2921:
2913:
2885:
2883:Catholic Church
2880:
2850:
2845:
2835:
2825:
2792:Antiochene Rite
2772:
2768:
2765:
2754:
2744:Missa Venatoria
2668:
2664:Norbertine Rite
2654:Cistercian Rite
2649:Carthusian Rite
2625:
2607:Tridentine Mass
2597:Mass of Paul VI
2560:
2556:
2544:
2537:
2512:
2376:
2328:
2275:(early morning)
2257:
2254:Canonical hours
2248:
2171:
2123:
2121:Catholic Church
2106:
2069:
2059:
2035:
2011:
1973:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1936:
1934:
1933:. Gorgias Press
1920:
1916:
1901:
1897:
1879:
1875:
1860:
1856:
1845:
1829:
1825:
1815:
1811:
1804:
1800:
1793:
1789:
1782:
1778:
1768:
1764:
1754:
1752:
1731:
1729:
1700:
1695:
1677:Maronite Church
1652:
1645:
1642:
1501:of St Ignatius;
1468:Eusèbe Renaudot
1315:James of Edessa
1268:Antiochene Rite
1256:
1254:Antiochene Rite
1250:
1243:
1239:Holy Qurobo in
1237:
1228:
1222:
1213:
1207:
1198:
1179:
1170:
1168:Maronite Church
1164:
1151:based in India.
1139:Maronite Church
1028:
1022:
972:Maronite Church
960:liturgical rite
937:
899:
898:
888:
887:
883:
676:liturgical rite
669:
645:Catholic Church
642:
607:
567:
566:
553:
523:
515:
514:
513:
483:
475:
474:
473:
448:
440:
439:
438:
343:
335:
334:
333:
267:
259:
258:
172:
162:
161:
147:
139:
138:
125:
68:
35:
32:Turoyo language
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6680:
6670:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6637:
6636:
6634:
6633:
6621:
6608:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6560:
6558:
6552:
6551:
6548:
6547:
6545:
6544:
6539:
6538:
6537:
6527:
6525:United Kingdom
6522:
6517:
6512:
6507:
6502:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6431:
6429:
6423:
6422:
6420:
6419:
6418:
6417:
6416:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6341:
6340:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6319:
6318:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6301:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6278:Nineveh Plains
6269:
6267:
6252:
6246:
6245:
6242:
6241:
6239:
6238:
6232:
6226:
6220:
6214:
6208:
6205:Adana massacre
6202:
6196:
6190:
6184:
6181:Schism of 1552
6178:
6175:Ottoman Empire
6172:
6169:Safavid Empire
6165:
6163:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6155:
6149:
6143:
6137:
6131:
6125:
6119:
6116:Emirs of Mosul
6113:
6107:
6101:
6094:
6092:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6084:
6078:
6072:
6058:
6052:
6046:
6040:
6034:
6028:
6022:
6016:
6010:
6003:
6001:
5995:
5994:
5992:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5970:
5964:
5963:(1363–912 BCE)
5958:
5952:
5945:
5943:
5933:
5919:
5918:
5916:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5884:
5882:
5876:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5831:
5829:
5817:
5816:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5809:
5803:
5797:
5790:
5788:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5778:
5772:
5766:
5760:
5753:
5751:
5742:
5734:
5733:
5699:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5673:
5671:
5667:
5666:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5648:
5647:
5640:
5633:
5625:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5612:
5600:
5598:schism of 1552
5593:
5590:
5589:
5587:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5575:
5574:
5569:
5559:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5537:
5532:
5531:
5530:
5518:
5516:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5451:
5449:
5445:
5444:
5442:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5409:Cyril VI Tanas
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5349:Thomas of Cana
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5300:
5298:
5294:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5286:
5280:
5274:
5267:
5265:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5250:
5243:
5241:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5223:
5217:
5210:
5208:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5192:
5185:
5183:
5174:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5139:
5133:
5126:
5124:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5103:
5096:
5094:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5073:
5071:
5062:
5032:
5031:
5028:
5027:
5025:
5024:
5017:
5015:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5005:
4999:
4992:
4990:
4981:
4969:
4968:
4961:
4960:
4953:
4946:
4938:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4915:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4877:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4835:
4833:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4806:Legion of Mary
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4735:Lay Carmelites
4732:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4694:
4692:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4583:Conceptionists
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4518:Assumptionists
4514:
4512:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4486:
4479:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4447:
4441:
4439:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4384:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4351:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4286:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4241:
4239:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4227:
4222:
4220:Syro-Malankara
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4170:Italo-Albanian
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4102:
4096:
4094:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4058:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3988:
3981:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3953:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3890:
3879:
3877:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3840:Lateran Treaty
3837:
3832:
3827:
3821:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3798:
3797:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3766:
3761:
3752:
3750:
3735:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3642:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3601:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3576:Moral theology
3573:
3567:
3565:
3559:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3546:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3502:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3406:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3340:
3335:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3276:
3275:
3270:
3259:
3257:
3250:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3171:
3161:
3150:
3148:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3091:Pope Gregory I
3088:
3082:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3063:Biblical canon
3060:
3058:Late antiquity
3055:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3038:
3033:
3027:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2994:Church fathers
2991:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2946:
2944:
2935:
2928:Ecclesiastical
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2879:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2856:
2847:
2846:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2821:
2811:
2809:Byzantine Rite
2806:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2789:
2784:
2778:
2776:
2760:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2691:
2689:Aquileian Rite
2686:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2659:Dominican Rite
2656:
2651:
2646:
2644:Carmelite Rite
2641:
2635:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2599:
2589:
2587:Mozarabic Rite
2584:
2579:
2577:Ambrosian Rite
2573:
2571:
2564:
2547:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2522:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2478:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2461:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2410:Roman Breviary
2402:
2397:
2392:
2386:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2312:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2263:
2261:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2222:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2183:Divine Liturgy
2179:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2133:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2105:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2068:
2067:External links
2065:
2064:
2063:
2057:
2039:
2033:
2015:
2009:
1991:
1977:
1971:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1914:
1895:
1887:Ephrem Rahmani
1873:
1854:
1843:
1823:
1809:
1798:
1787:
1776:
1762:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1641:
1638:
1626:Baselios Yaldo
1584:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1447:
1446:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1422:
1419:Great Entrance
1415:
1408:
1401:Peter the Dyer
1392:
1389:
1386:
1377:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1238:
1231:
1229:
1223:
1216:
1214:
1208:
1201:
1199:
1180:
1173:
1171:
1165:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1146:
1136:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1021:
1018:
994:. It has more
939:
938:
936:
935:
928:
921:
913:
910:
909:
877:
876:
875:
874:
872:Syro-Malankara
869:
864:
856:
855:
849:
848:
847:
846:
838:
837:
831:
830:
829:
828:
823:
815:
814:
808:
807:
806:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
768:Italo-Albanian
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
732:
731:
729:Byzantine Rite
725:
724:
723:
722:
714:
713:
707:
706:
705:
704:
699:
694:
686:
685:
679:
678:
671:
670:
665:and Byzantine
661:
648:
647:
631:
630:
622:
621:
609:
608:
606:
605:
598:
591:
583:
580:
579:
578:
577:
569:
568:
565:
564:
559:
552:
551:
546:
541:
539:Divine Liturgy
536:
531:
525:
524:
521:
520:
517:
516:
512:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
485:
484:
481:
480:
477:
476:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
450:
449:
446:
445:
442:
441:
437:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
384:Three Chapters
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
345:
344:
341:
340:
337:
336:
332:
331:
326:
325:
324:
314:
309:
304:
303:
302:
297:
287:
286:
285:
280:
269:
268:
265:
264:
261:
260:
257:
256:
251:
248:
243:
238:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
197:
194:
189:
184:
179:
173:
168:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:
154:
148:
145:
144:
141:
140:
137:
136:
120:
115:
75:
69:
66:
65:
62:
61:
53:
52:
46:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6679:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6620:
6610:
6609:
6606:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6543:
6540:
6536:
6533:
6532:
6531:
6530:United States
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6424:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6400:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6379:
6376:
6372:
6369:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6351:
6350:
6347:
6346:
6345:
6342:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6324:
6323:
6320:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6275:
6274:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6260:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6247:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6221:
6218:
6215:
6212:
6209:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6185:
6182:
6179:
6176:
6173:
6170:
6167:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6153:
6150:
6147:
6144:
6141:
6138:
6135:
6132:
6129:
6126:
6123:
6122:Buyid amirate
6120:
6117:
6114:
6111:
6108:
6105:
6102:
6099:
6096:
6095:
6093:
6089:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6073:
6070:
6066:
6062:
6059:
6056:
6053:
6050:
6047:
6044:
6043:Roman Assyria
6041:
6038:
6035:
6032:
6029:
6026:
6023:
6020:
6017:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6005:
6004:
6002:
5996:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5971:
5969:(911–609 BCE)
5968:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5956:
5953:
5950:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5942:
5937:
5934:
5924:
5920:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5885:
5883:
5881:
5877:
5871:
5870:Syriac script
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5807:
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5746:
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5729:Chaldean flag
5725:
5719:
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5708:
5707:Assyrian flag
5703:
5693:
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5688:
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5572:Phoenicianism
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4881:
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4857:
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4854:Home Missions
4852:
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4759:
4753:
4750:
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4747:Saint Francis
4745:
4741:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4730:Saint Dominic
4728:
4727:
4726:
4723:
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4709:
4706:
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4543:Bethlehemites
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4470:
4466:
4465:Vatican Radio
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4450:Vatican Media
4448:
4446:
4443:
4442:
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4428:
4425:
4423:
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4417:
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3997:
3994:
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3805:
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3784:
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3779:
3776:
3775:
3774:
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3767:
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3762:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3747:List of popes
3743:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3717:
3710:
3704:
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3699:
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3566:
3564:
3560:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3531:Mother of God
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3489:
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3459:
3457:
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3440:
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3429:
3428:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3416:People of God
3414:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3405:
3404:Infallibility
3402:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
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3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
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3328:
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3318:
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3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3280:Body and soul
3278:
3274:
3271:
3269:
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3260:
3258:
3254:
3251:
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3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
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3191:
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3186:
3184:
3183:Enlightenment
3181:
3179:
3176:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3154:Protestantism
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3131:Scholasticism
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3116:Schism (1378)
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3101:Schism (1054)
3099:
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2787:Armenian Rite
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2761:
2751:
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2730:Missa Nautica
2727:
2725:
2724:Gallican Rite
2722:
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2582:Rite of Braga
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2400:Book of hours
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2226:Missa Cantata
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2058:9780881410563
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2034:9780754659082
2030:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1996:
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1988:
1987:
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1972:9780860783053
1968:
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1737:public domain
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1522:of Dioscoros;
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1516:of St Maruta;
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1455:Ordo communis
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1443:Kyrie eleison
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1077:
1072:
1071:autocephalous
1068:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1004:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
958:
954:
950:
946:
934:
929:
927:
922:
920:
915:
914:
912:
911:
908:
903:
897:
892:
886:
882:
879:
878:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
858:
857:
854:
851:
850:
845:
842:
841:
840:
839:
836:
833:
832:
827:
824:
822:
819:
818:
817:
816:
813:
810:
809:
804:
801:
799:
796:
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789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
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771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
734:
733:
730:
727:
726:
721:
718:
717:
716:
715:
712:
711:Armenian Rite
709:
708:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
688:
687:
684:
681:
680:
677:
673:
672:
668:
664:
659:
654:
650:
649:
646:
641:
640:
636:
633:
632:
628:
624:
623:
619:
615:
614:
604:
599:
597:
592:
590:
585:
584:
582:
581:
576:
573:
572:
571:
570:
563:
560:
558:
555:
554:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
519:
518:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
479:
478:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
451:
444:
443:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
394:Monothelitism
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
379:Caesaropapism
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
359:Monophysitism
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
346:
339:
338:
330:
327:
323:
320:
319:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
301:
298:
296:
293:
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291:
288:
284:
281:
279:
276:
275:
274:
271:
270:
263:
262:
255:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
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198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
178:
175:
174:
171:
166:
165:
158:
155:
153:
152:Old Believers
150:
149:
143:
142:
133:
129:
124:
121:
119:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
79:
76:
74:
71:
70:
64:
63:
59:
55:
54:
51:
48:
47:
43:
39:
38:
33:
19:
6146:Qara Qoyunlu
6009:(312–63 BCE)
5748:
5740:Christianity
5507:(Liturgical)
5414:Elias Mellus
5374:Bar Hebraeus
5334:Paul the Jew
5158:
5048:
5041:
4975:, legacy of
4972:
4893:Universities
4725:Third orders
4688:Associations
4678:Visitandines
4673:Trinitarians
4623:Mercedarians
4608:Hieronymites
4553:Camaldoleses
4538:Benedictines
4528:Augustinians
4488:
4481:
4474:
4455:Vatican News
4409:Distinctions
4274:
4215:Syro-Malabar
4100:Latin Church
4022:Grand master
3920:Metropolitan
3817:Vatican City
3712:Organisation
3591:Philosophers
3456:Confirmation
3433:In canon law
3427:Subsistit in
3425:
3421:Three states
3408:
3369:
3362:Ecclesiology
3344:Nova Vulgata
3342:
3300:Original sin
3295:Nicene Creed
3285:Divine grace
3244:
3126:Universities
3096:Papal States
3023:Great Church
2965:Resurrection
2942:Early Church
2796:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2707:Hereford Use
2684:African Rite
2614:Anglican Use
2554:Latin Church
2508:Sacramentary
2503:Roman Ritual
2491:Roman Missal
2299:(ninth hour)
2287:(third hour)
2224:
2210:Holy Qurbono
2205:Holy Qurbana
2142:Confirmation
2047:
2023:
1999:
1985:
1961:
1937:22 September
1935:. Retrieved
1930:
1917:
1907:
1898:
1890:
1880:
1876:
1867:
1857:
1848:
1833:
1826:
1818:
1812:
1801:
1790:
1779:
1770:
1765:
1753:. Retrieved
1746:
1682:Miaphysitism
1633:
1612:
1601:
1597:
1589:
1585:
1519:of St Cyril;
1480:of St Peter;
1466:
1459:
1450:
1448:
1442:
1438:
1414:said thrice.
1411:
1385:comes later;
1380:
1370:
1346:
1340:
1312:
1304:
1290:
1288:
1265:
1183:Holy Qurbono
1029:
1000:
952:
948:
944:
942:
852:
826:Syro-Malabar
638:
522:Other topics
419:Paulicianism
404:Dyothelitism
389:Monoenergism
369:Dyophysitism
364:Miaphysitism
354:Nestorianism
294:
6505:New Zealand
6500:Netherlands
6264:Settlements
6177:(1555–1917)
6154:(1453–1501)
6148:(1375–1468)
6142:(1335–1432)
6136:(1258–1335)
6130:(1098–1268)
6091:Middle ages
6031:Roman Syria
6025:Syrian Wars
5662:Middle East
5434:Thoma Darmo
5297:Key figures
5236:Nestorian (
5038:, legacy of
5036:East Syriac
4973:West Syriac
4883:Health care
4869:Pax Christi
4821:Schoenstatt
4786:Sant'Egidio
4618:Legionaries
4598:Franciscans
4573:Cistercians
4568:Carthusians
4523:Annonciades
4382:Altarpieces
4275:West Syriac
4270:East Syriac
4250:Alexandrian
3874:Holy orders
3855:Swiss Guard
3795:Dicasteries
3790:Roman Curia
3688:Evangelists
3646:Holy Family
3581:Personalism
3571:Natural law
3549:Josephology
3483:Holy orders
3121:Inquisition
3078:Middle Ages
3068:Monasticism
3036:Constantine
2960:Crucifixion
2797:West Syriac
2737:Missa sicca
2702:Durham Rite
2697:Celtic Rite
2459:Martyrology
2427:Gospel Book
2422:Euchologion
2395:Antiphonary
2269:(nighttime)
2232:Solemn Mass
2162:Holy Orders
1850:principles.
1662:Holy Qurobo
1492:of St Mark;
1486:of St John;
1441:instead of
1358:Holy Qurobo
1343:Saint James
1284:Roman Syria
1105:Reformation
1026:Holy Qurobo
1010:Maphrianate
968:West Syriac
663:Latin cross
549:Monasticism
534:Christology
399:Dyoenergism
317:East Syriac
295:West Syriac
273:Alexandrian
18:West Syriac
6646:Categories
6388:Diyarbakır
6359:Tell Tamer
6354:Al-Hasakah
6250:By country
6162:Modern era
6152:Aq Qoyunlu
6124:(945–1055)
6118:(905–1383)
6112:(750–1258)
5927:(including
5903:Folk dance
5359:John Maron
5258:Protestant
5117:Protestant
4638:Oratorians
4593:Dominicans
4563:Carmelites
4558:Camillians
4506:institutes
4319:Tridentine
4255:Antiochian
4175:Macedonian
4120:Belarusian
4010:Provincial
3925:Archbishop
3845:Roman Rota
3807:Properties
3732:By country
3728:Precedence
3693:Confessors
3673:Archangels
3663:Patriarchs
3563:Philosophy
3541:Veneration
3506:Assumption
3476:Last rites
3443:Sacraments
3387:Four marks
3198:Vatican II
3146:Modern era
2982:Succession
2592:Roman Rite
2543:Liturgical
2464:Pontifical
2442:Lectionary
2437:Horologion
2372:Procession
2242:Papal Mass
2129:Sacraments
2109:Sacraments
1634:Puthenkoor
1614:Puthenkoor
1439:Halleluiah
773:Macedonian
743:Belarusian
447:Traditions
424:Bogomilism
409:Iconoclasm
290:Antiochene
6579:Dawronoye
6510:Palestine
6440:Australia
6413:Tur Abdin
6293:Tel Keppe
6213:(1914–20)
6201:(19th c.)
6183:(16th c.)
6171:(1508–55)
6134:Ilkhanate
6083:(502–628)
6077:(226–651)
6075:Asoristan
6045:(116–118)
6000:antiquity
5998:Classical
5931:contexts)
5828:languages
5448:Languages
5314:Nestorius
5155:legacy of
5092:Nestorian
4879:See also:
4831:Charities
4740:Discalced
4668:Trappists
4663:Theatines
4633:Olivetans
4578:Clarisses
4548:Blue nuns
4533:Basilians
4510:societies
4418:See also:
4304:Mozarabic
4294:Ambrosian
4280:Malankara
4265:Byzantine
4225:Ukrainian
4200:Ruthenian
4165:Hungarian
4150:Ethiopian
4125:Bulgarian
4092:sui iuris
4076:Postulant
3985:Religious
3940:Auxiliary
3935:Coadjutor
3905:Patriarch
3773:Cardinals
3720:Canon law
3716:Hierarchy
3698:Disciples
3621:Relations
3609:Evolution
3600:See also:
3545:See also:
3498:Mariology
3488:Matrimony
3461:Eucharist
3382:Ecumenism
3310:Salvation
3246:Catechism
3241:Tradition
3203:Communism
3051:Chalcedon
2802:Malankara
2712:Sarum Use
2619:Zaire Use
2417:Customary
2167:Matrimony
2147:Eucharist
2117:liturgies
1925:(2011a).
1912:85, 1165.
1885:, ed. by
1462:Anaphoras
1426:Offertory
1424:The long
1396:Trisagion
1382:Monogenes
1308:Trisagion
1296:Jerusalem
1191:paterissa
1131:based in
1125:of Rome:
1053:based in
1043:based in
996:anaphoras
803:Ukrainian
793:Ruthenian
763:Hungarian
748:Bulgarian
697:Ethiopian
639:sui iuris
509:Maronites
429:Hesychasm
374:Henotikon
312:Byzantine
300:Malankara
91:Ethiopian
6556:Politics
6427:Diaspora
6408:Mazıdağı
6364:Qamishli
6337:Sanandaj
6310:Shaqlawa
6298:Bartella
6283:Qaraqosh
6259:Homeland
6057:(5th c.)
6039:(15–116)
6037:Adiabene
5984:Arameans
5939:Ancient
5913:Clothing
5855:Hertevin
5670:Identity
5567:Arameans
5524:/Syriac
5515:See also
5475:Hertevin
5470:Garshuni
5309:Aphrahat
4923:Category
4816:Opus Dei
4801:Scouting
4791:Focolare
4658:Servites
4643:Piarists
4588:Crosiers
4324:Anglican
4260:Armenian
4190:Romanian
4180:Maronite
4155:Georgian
4145:Eritrean
4130:Chaldean
4115:Armenian
4110:Albanian
3991:Superior
3950:Emeritus
3930:Diocesan
3783:Advisers
3742:Holy See
3668:Prophets
3626:Politics
3397:Catholic
3377:Councils
3232:Theology
3111:Crusades
3046:Nicaea I
2977:Apostles
2955:Ministry
2924:Timeline
2904:Glossary
2766:Churches
2717:York Use
2693:British
2405:Breviary
2350:Exorcism
2340:Asperges
2323:Compline
2309:Evensong
2220:Low Mass
2045:(1989).
2021:(2006).
1997:(1997).
1983:(1996).
1959:(1992).
1640:See also
1623:Maphrian
1189:holding
1123:Holy See
1103:(uses a
955:, is an
951:and the
862:Maronite
821:Chaldean
783:Romanian
738:Albanian
720:Armenian
702:Eritrean
627:a series
625:Part of
499:Assyrian
414:Filioque
349:Arianism
307:Armenian
128:Assyrian
99:Armenian
95:Eritrean
42:a series
40:Part of
6542:Uruguay
6535:Detroit
6490:Lebanon
6470:Germany
6465:Georgia
6455:Finland
6445:Belgium
6435:Armenia
6383:Hakkari
6237:(2014–)
6231:(2003–)
6219:(1919–)
6189:(1840s)
6019:Osroene
5941:Assyria
5929:related
5923:History
5908:Cuisine
5880:Culture
5821:Aramaic
5808:(1968–)
5802:(1692–)
5796:(1552–)
5777:(1940–)
5771:(1870–)
5765:(1662–)
5394:Thoma I
4888:Schools
4844:Caritas
4752:Secular
4718:Workers
4613:Jesuits
4399:Museums
4394:Library
4372:Writers
4367:Artists
4347:Culture
4314:Paul VI
4195:Russian
4185:Melkite
4027:Brother
4005:General
3945:Titular
3915:Primate
3893:Eparchy
3883:Diocese
3830:Outline
3769:College
3759:Francis
3703:Virgins
3678:Martyrs
3604:Science
3511:History
3466:Penance
3451:Baptism
3352:Worship
3325:Vulgate
3273:Kingdom
3268:Trinity
3256:General
3011:Primacy
2919:History
2899:Outline
2819:Malabar
2773:liturgy
2677:Defunct
2570:Current
2476:Psalter
2432:Gradual
2360:Requiem
2355:Funeral
2303:Vespers
2152:Penance
2137:Baptism
2119:of the
1950:Sources
1755:29 June
1739::
1360:in the
1248:History
1195:crozier
1185:of the
1133:Lebanon
966:in the
788:Russian
778:Melkite
643:of the
464:Russian
459:Melkite
322:Malabar
132:Ancient
103:Cilicia
6599:Sutoro
6520:Sweden
6515:Russia
6495:Mexico
6485:Jordan
6480:Israel
6475:Greece
6460:France
6450:Canada
6403:Mardin
6393:Elazığ
6378:Turkey
6371:Khabur
6332:Salmas
6305:Ankawa
6288:Alqosh
6225:(1933)
6207:(1909)
6195:(1895)
6106:(630s)
6100:(630s)
5865:Mlaḥsô
5860:Senaya
5845:Turoyo
5825:Syriac
5759:(518–)
5738:Syriac
5505:Syriac
5500:Turoyo
5490:Senaya
5485:Mlaḥsô
5285:(2017)
5279:(1961)
5273:(1852)
5249:(1701)
5228:(1772)
5222:(1912)
5216:(1665)
5168:Kerala
5138:(1940)
5132:(1870)
5108:(1968)
5102:(1552)
5004:(1662)
4766:Fimcap
4708:Marian
4628:Minims
4360:Marian
4210:Syriac
4205:Slovak
4135:Coptic
4071:Oblate
4066:Master
4061:Novice
4056:Hermit
4044:Sister
4000:Abbess
3967:Deacon
3962:Priest
3957:Parish
3900:Bishop
3870:Polity
3656:Joseph
3638:Saints
3305:Saints
3193:Nazism
2631:Orders
2498:Tonary
2481:Missal
2390:Agpeya
2315:Ramsha
2293:(noon)
2267:Matins
2115:, and
2055:
2031:
2007:
1969:
1841:
1475:Xystus
1276:Syriac
1270:is in
1014:Kerala
1007:Tagrit
978:, the
974:, the
867:Syriac
798:Slovak
692:Coptic
482:Groups
469:Syriac
278:Coptic
111:Indian
107:Syriac
83:Coptic
6344:Syria
6327:Urmia
6315:Zakho
5339:Maron
5172:India
5047:(the
5023:(512)
4998:(685)
4864:CIDSE
4713:Youth
4437:Media
4404:Music
4329:Zaire
4309:Roman
4299:Braga
4289:Latin
4160:Greek
4032:Friar
3996:Abbot
3910:Major
3825:Index
3724:Laity
3290:Dogma
3237:Bible
3213:Islam
3169:Trent
2950:Jesus
2932:Legal
2894:Index
2559:Latin
2545:rites
2297:Nones
2285:Terce
2279:Prime
2273:Lauds
2113:rites
1693:Notes
1376:only.
1272:Greek
1055:India
1045:Syria
1020:Usage
1003:Greek
844:Latin
758:Greek
504:Copts
454:Greek
283:Ge'ez
6322:Iran
6273:Iraq
6069:1552
5157:the
5081:1552
5059:1552
5040:the
4977:the
4389:Folk
4037:Monk
3778:List
3756:Pope
3651:Mary
2291:Sext
2215:Mass
2053:ISBN
2029:ISBN
2005:ISBN
1967:ISBN
1939:2016
1902:see
1839:ISBN
1757:2016
1628:and
1602:The
1394:The
1379:The
943:The
494:Arab
130:and
93:and
6065:410
5166:in
5055:410
4703:Lay
4355:Art
4049:Nun
3771:of
3263:God
1143:use
113:)
97:-,
6648::
5170:,
4508:,
3998:,
2111:,
1889:,
1866:.
1847:.
1701:^
1310:.
1097::
1081::
1047:.
1037::
629:on
109:,
105:,
101:,
89:-
85:,
44:on
6071:)
6067:-
6063:(
5823:/
5644:e
5637:t
5630:v
5264:)
5260:(
5240:)
5153:,
5123:)
5119:(
5083:)
5079:(
5061:)
5057:–
5053:(
5051:)
4957:e
4950:t
4943:v
4503:,
3987::
3876:)
3872:(
3749:)
3745:(
2875:e
2868:t
2861:v
2775:)
2769:(
2563:)
2557:(
2256:,
2101:e
2094:t
2087:v
2061:.
2037:.
2013:.
1975:.
1941:.
1870:.
1759:.
1445:.
1197:)
1193:(
1135:.
1061:.
932:e
925:t
918:v
602:e
595:t
588:v
134:)
126:(
81:(
34:.
20:)
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