Knowledge

Wheatpaste

Source 📝

1315: 823: 20: 115: 941: 170:
Until the 1970s, commercial poster hangers always "cooked" their own paste, but since then many have bought pre-cooked instant pastes. It is applied to the backside of paper then placed on flat surfaces, particularly concrete and metal as it does not adhere well to wood or plastic. Cheap, rough paper
105:
Besides wheat, other vegetables also are processed into flours and starches from which pastes can be made: characteristics, such as strength and reversibility, vary with the plant species; manufacturer's processing; and the recipe of the end-user.
186:. In the United States and Canada, this process is typically called "wheatpasting" or "poster bombing", even when using commercial wallpaper paste instead of traditional wheat paste. In the United Kingdom, commercial wheatpasting is called 134:, wheat starch paste is often used in preparation and presentation. A good wheat starch paste has a strength compatible with many paper artifacts, remains reversible over time, is neither too acidic or alkaline, and is white. 102:, making it very difficult to release the adhesive. Using only starch, a fine quality, fully reversible paste can be produced. The latter is the standard adhesive for paper conservation. 151:
and artwork. It has also commonly been used by commercial bill posters since the nineteenth century. In particular, it was widely used by nineteenth and twentieth century
90:
A critical difference among wheat pastes is the division between those made from flour and those made from starch. Vegetable flours contain both
1349: 1020: 273: 698: 385: 1005: 644: 306: 155:
bill posters, who developed a substantial culture around paste manufacture and postering campaigns. In the field of
167:'s posters were so popular that instructions were published on how to peel down the pasted posters without damage. 858: 1344: 1229: 1010: 754: 713: 654: 311: 334: 664: 572: 164: 1292: 1239: 1219: 624: 378: 759: 749: 659: 577: 960: 693: 614: 567: 263: 1030: 744: 619: 995: 432: 8: 1198: 851: 827: 708: 536: 371: 1339: 703: 674: 123: 875: 775: 734: 269: 235: 213: 127: 72: 1297: 1089: 521: 511: 501: 448: 1224: 1132: 1117: 1025: 790: 463: 458: 418: 182:, to reduce the danger of being caught, wheatpasters frequently work in teams or 175:, works well, as it can be briefly dipped in the mixture to saturate the fibres. 57:
and water. It has been used since antiquity for various arts and crafts such as
1318: 1272: 1267: 1193: 1173: 955: 925: 898: 893: 844: 800: 649: 638: 593: 531: 516: 183: 156: 1333: 1234: 1122: 1000: 915: 888: 687: 679: 630: 598: 491: 486: 423: 413: 292:
The Circus Boys on the Plains; Or, The Young Advance Agents Ahead of the Show
967: 903: 883: 795: 785: 739: 541: 1287: 1277: 1214: 1127: 1108: 1066: 990: 982: 972: 910: 805: 683: 526: 241: 207: 58: 290: 114: 1302: 1188: 1142: 1046: 1015: 780: 729: 469: 453: 394: 229: 187: 179: 148: 145: 141: 99: 19: 1262: 1178: 1077: 810: 551: 438: 219: 191: 172: 160: 63: 1168: 1137: 668: 428: 408: 195: 137: 131: 50: 24: 122:
A common use is to make chains of paper rings, often from colored
443: 68: 1244: 1147: 1112: 1082: 506: 335:"Ethical Considerations for the Conservation of Circus Posters" 152: 95: 91: 79: 54: 47: 210: – Adhesive created from boiling animal connective tissue 1183: 1163: 1071: 1051: 940: 930: 920: 867: 496: 363: 76: 1061: 1056: 265:
Bibliopegia: Or the Art of Bookbinding, in All Its Branches
232: – Marketing tactic of putting up advertising posters 836: 16:
Liquid adhesive made from vegetable starch and water
23:Poster combo in streets of El Barrio del Carmen in 1331: 852: 379: 268:. Cambridge University Press. p. 184. 859: 845: 386: 372: 288: 216: – Adhesive used for porous materials 180:hanging unauthorized billboards or signage 113: 98:. Over time the gluten in a flour paste 18: 261: 1332: 144:proponents often use this adhesive to 840: 367: 645:Hong Kong (Free Ai Weiwei campaign) 13: 14: 1361: 1350:Graffiti and unauthorised signage 307:"Posters Weren't the Half of Him" 190:and wheatpasting associated with 1314: 1313: 939: 822: 821: 126:. It can also be used to create 289:Darlington, Edgar B. P (1911). 118:A poster adhered by wheat paste 393: 327: 299: 282: 255: 1: 1230:non-celiac gluten sensitivity 248: 755:Sarajevo Street Art Festival 7: 1011:International Wheat Council 201: 163:advertising, in the 1890s, 10: 1366: 1040:Plant parts and their uses 714:Palestine (West Bank Wall) 639:São Paulo (Beco do Batman) 312:New York Times Book Review 244: – Type of street art 1311: 1255: 1208:Associated human diseases 1207: 1156: 1098: 1039: 981: 948: 937: 874: 866: 819: 768: 722: 607: 586: 560: 479: 401: 165:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 53:made from wheat flour or 1240:dermatitis herpetiformis 1220:Gluten-related disorders 238: – Kind of graffiti 85: 760:Sarasota Chalk Festival 750:Pasadena Chalk Festival 262:Hannett, John (2010) . 109: 991:Australian Wheat Board 119: 82:and notices to walls. 28: 1345:Visual arts materials 1031:Wheat pools in Canada 1021:Production statistics 699:Sydney (Newtown area) 631:Southeastern Brazil ( 117: 36:flour and water paste 22: 996:Canadian Wheat Board 828:Category: Street art 625:Berlin (Berlin Wall) 124:construction paper 120: 29: 1325: 1324: 1099:Basic preparation 834: 833: 776:Built environment 735:The Cans Festival 315:. 16 January 2000 275:978-1-108-02144-9 236:Street poster art 214:Polyvinyl acetate 1357: 1317: 1316: 1298:Tell Abu Hureyra 1256:Related concepts 1157:As an ingredient 943: 861: 854: 847: 838: 837: 825: 824: 655:Northern Ireland 561:Lists of artists 522:Stencil graffiti 512:Reverse graffiti 449:Installation art 388: 381: 374: 365: 364: 355: 354: 352: 350: 331: 325: 324: 322: 320: 303: 297: 296: 286: 280: 279: 259: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1321: 1307: 1251: 1225:coeliac disease 1203: 1152: 1094: 1035: 1026:Protein premium 977: 944: 935: 870: 865: 835: 830: 815: 791:Psychogeography 764: 718: 603: 582: 556: 475: 464:Spray paint art 444:Hip hop culture 419:Culture jamming 397: 392: 361: 359: 358: 348: 346: 339:WAAC Newsletter 333: 332: 328: 318: 316: 305: 304: 300: 287: 283: 276: 260: 256: 251: 225: 204: 184:affinity groups 112: 88: 75:, and adhering 34:(also known as 17: 12: 11: 5: 1363: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1323: 1322: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1273:Refined grains 1270: 1268:Plant breeding 1265: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1217: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1194:Wheat germ oil 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 987: 985: 979: 978: 976: 975: 970: 965: 964: 963: 956:Wheat diseases 952: 950: 946: 945: 938: 936: 934: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 907: 906: 901: 896: 891: 880: 878: 872: 871: 864: 863: 856: 849: 841: 832: 831: 820: 817: 816: 814: 813: 808: 803: 801:Urban planning 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 772: 770: 766: 765: 763: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 726: 724: 720: 719: 717: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 677: 672: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 627: 622: 617: 611: 609: 605: 604: 602: 601: 596: 594:Henry Chalfant 590: 588: 584: 583: 581: 580: 575: 570: 564: 562: 558: 557: 555: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 517:Rock balancing 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 483: 481: 477: 476: 474: 473: 466: 461: 459:Screenprinting 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 426: 421: 416: 411: 405: 403: 399: 398: 391: 390: 383: 376: 368: 357: 356: 326: 298: 281: 274: 253: 252: 250: 247: 246: 245: 239: 233: 223: 222: 217: 211: 203: 200: 111: 108: 87: 84: 46:) is a gel or 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1362: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1328: 1320: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1235:wheat allergy 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 1001:Corn exchange 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 988: 986: 984: 980: 974: 971: 969: 966: 962: 959: 958: 957: 954: 953: 951: 947: 942: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 886: 885: 882: 881: 879: 877: 873: 869: 862: 857: 855: 850: 848: 843: 842: 839: 829: 818: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 771: 767: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 727: 725: 721: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 689: 688:Clarion Alley 685: 681: 680:San Francisco 678: 676: 673: 670: 666: 665:New York City 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 640: 636: 634: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 606: 600: 599:Martha Cooper 597: 595: 592: 591: 589: 587:Photographers 585: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 563: 559: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 492:Moss graffiti 490: 488: 487:Guerrilla art 485: 484: 482: 478: 472: 471: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 434: 430: 427: 425: 424:Direct action 422: 420: 417: 415: 414:Aerosol paint 412: 410: 407: 406: 404: 400: 396: 389: 384: 382: 377: 375: 370: 369: 366: 362: 345:(2). May 1995 344: 340: 336: 330: 314: 313: 308: 302: 294: 293: 285: 277: 271: 267: 266: 258: 254: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 228: 227: 226: 221: 218: 215: 212: 209: 206: 205: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 176: 174: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 147: 143: 139: 135: 133: 129: 125: 116: 107: 103: 101: 97: 93: 83: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 52: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 26: 21: 1327: 1282: 1199:Wheat gluten 968:Wheat mildew 904:Winter wheat 796:Street party 786:Public space 740:Living Walls 675:Philadelphia 632: 546: 542:Yarn bombing 468: 360: 347:. Retrieved 342: 338: 329: 317:. Retrieved 310: 301: 291: 284: 264: 257: 224: 177: 169: 140:and various 136: 128:papier-mâché 121: 104: 89: 73:papier-mâché 62: 43: 42:, or simply 39: 35: 31: 30: 1288:Whole grain 1278:Staple food 1215:Anaphylaxis 973:Hessian fly 806:Visual arts 745:See No Evil 684:Balmy Alley 527:Sticker art 433:terminology 242:Sticker art 208:Animal glue 100:cross-links 59:bookbinding 40:flour paste 1334:Categories 1303:Tell Aswad 1293:Shattering 1283:Wheatpaste 1263:Bread riot 1189:Wheat beer 1143:Parboiling 1016:Peak wheat 781:Public art 730:Beton Fest 547:Wheatpaste 470:Subway Art 454:Propaganda 395:Street art 249:References 230:Flyposting 194:is called 188:flyposting 149:propaganda 142:subculture 32:Wheatpaste 1340:Adhesives 1179:Flatbread 1133:Middlings 1078:Endosperm 811:Vandalism 660:Melbourne 629:Brazil ( 552:Wildstyle 537:Throw ups 439:Handstyle 220:Rice glue 192:urban art 173:newsprint 161:nightclub 138:Activists 132:fine arts 130:. In the 64:découpage 1319:Category 1169:Couscous 1138:Semolina 949:Agronomy 926:Khorasan 899:Red Fife 894:Norin 10 694:Sarajevo 669:5 Pointz 633:pichação 615:Adelaide 573:Graffiti 429:Graffiti 409:Activism 202:See also 196:paste up 171:such as 51:adhesive 25:Valencia 1174:Cracker 1118:Milling 1109:Berries 1090:Sprouts 1006:Exports 916:Einkorn 889:Marquis 769:Related 709:Toronto 620:Atlanta 578:Stencil 532:Tagging 402:Culture 349:11 July 319:11 July 157:alcohol 146:flypost 80:posters 69:collage 27:, Spain 1245:ataxia 1148:Bulgur 1123:Farina 1113:groats 1083:Gluten 1074:(husk) 884:Common 826:  723:Events 704:Tehran 608:Places 568:Street 507:Poster 502:Pieces 272:  153:circus 96:starch 92:gluten 55:starch 48:liquid 1184:Pasta 1164:Bread 1128:Flour 1072:Chaff 1052:Straw 1047:Stalk 983:Trade 931:Spelt 921:Emmer 911:Durum 876:Types 868:Wheat 497:Mural 480:Types 178:When 86:Types 77:paper 44:paste 1105:None 1067:Germ 1062:Bran 1057:Seed 961:list 650:Kyiv 351:2006 321:2006 270:ISBN 159:and 110:Uses 94:and 1111:or 1336:: 686:, 637:, 343:17 341:. 337:. 309:. 198:. 71:, 67:, 61:, 38:, 860:e 853:t 846:v 690:) 682:( 671:) 667:( 641:) 635:) 435:) 431:( 387:e 380:t 373:v 353:. 323:. 295:. 278:.

Index


Valencia
liquid
adhesive
starch
bookbinding
découpage
collage
papier-mâché
paper
posters
gluten
starch
cross-links

construction paper
papier-mâché
fine arts
Activists
subculture
flypost
propaganda
circus
alcohol
nightclub
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
newsprint
hanging unauthorized billboards or signage
affinity groups
flyposting

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.