5021:, almost the entire white male population between eighteen and fifty-eight was affected by various military commitments, and individuals spent up to five or six months of the year on combat duty away from their normal occupations in the civil service, commerce, industry, or agriculture. These long periods of service in the field led to an increased emigration of men of military age. In November 1963, state media cited the chief reasons for emigration as uncertainty about the future, economic decline due to embargo and war, and the heavy commitments of national service, which was described as "the overriding factor causing people to leave". Of the male emigrants in 1976 about half fell into the 15 to 39 age bracket. Between 1960 and 1976 160,182 whites immigrated, while 157,724 departed. This dynamic turnover rate led to depressions in the property market, a slump in the construction industry, and a decline in retail sales. The number of white Rhodesians peaked in 1975 at 278,000, and rapidly declined as the bush war intensified. In 1976, around 14,000 whites left the country, marking the first year since
6030:
5579:". Prior to national data available in the 1950 US census, a migration pattern of disproportionate numbers of whites moving from cities to suburban communities was easily dismissed as merely anecdotal. Because American urban populations were still substantially growing, a relative decrease in one racial or ethnic component eluded scientific proof to the satisfaction of policy makers. In essence, data on urban population change had not been separated into what are now familiarly identified its "components." The first data set potentially capable of proving "white flight" was the 1950 census. But original processing of this data, on older-style tabulation machines by the US Census Bureau, failed to attain any approved level of statistical proof. It was rigorous reprocessing of the same raw data on a
5326:, mothers of young children were interviewed to study attitudes on Swedishness, multiculturalism and segregation. It concluded that while many expressed values such as ethnic diversity being an enriching factor, when, in practice, it came to choosing schools or choosing which district to move to, ensuring the children had access to a school with a robust Swedish majority was also a consideration. This was because they did not want their children to grow up in a school where they were a minority, and wanted them to be in a good environment for learning the Swedish language.
2234:
5733:
11270:
5877:, the Clifton Park Junior High School had 2,023 white students and 34 black students; ten years later, it had twelve white students and 2,037 black students. In northwest Baltimore, Garrison Junior High School's student body declined from 2,504 whites and twelve blacks to 297 whites and 1,263 blacks in that period. At the same time, the city's working class population declined because of the loss of industrial jobs as heavy industry restructured.
2864:
49:
5362:
to those with predominantly white populations; white
British families have moved out of London, as many immigrants have settled in the capital. The report's writers expressed concern about British social cohesion, and stated that different ethnic groups were living "parallel lives"; they were concerned that lack of contact between the groups could result in fear more readily exploited by extremists. In a study, the
5975:, one of the more fast growth areas of Sydney, did both the Australia-born and overseas-born male population increase over the 1991-1996 period. However, the rate of growth of the overseas-born was far greater than that of the Australia-born, thus the sharp increase in Liverpool's population share from 43.5 per cent to 49 per cent by 1996. The Australia-born movers from the south-western suburbs relocated to
12125:
11280:
5783:
5054:
bachelor's degree, while only 2% had not completed secondary school. Most (52.4%) had occupied technical or supervisory positions of critical importance to the modern sector of the economy. Inasmuch as black workers did not begin making large inroads into apprenticeships and other training programs until the 1970s, few were in a position to replace their white colleagues in the 1980s.
4936:"tipping model", he showed that members of an ethnic group do not move out of a neighborhood as long as the proportion of other ethnic groups is relatively low, but if a critical level of other ethnicities is exceeded, the original residents may make rapid decisions and take action to leave. This tipping point is viewed as simply the end-result of a
6054:, with the total number of students reduced from 700 to 70 in the early 1980s. All but one of the 70 students are Maori. The area has a concentration of poor, low-skilled people, with struggling families, and many single mothers. Related to the social problems of the families, student educational achievement is low on the standard reading test.
5695:, the local government used the highway system to perpetuate the racial residence-boundaries the city established with a 1926 racial zoning law. Constructing interstate highways through majority-black neighborhoods eventually reduced the populations to the poorest proportion of people financially unable to leave their destroyed community.
5038:
officials being cited as the main causes. Political conditions typically had a greater impact on the decision to migrate among white than black professionals. Between 1982 and 2000 Zimbabwe registered a net loss of 100,000 whites, or an average of 5,000 departures per year. A second wave of white emigration was sparked by
President
5014:, and other parts of Africa. Also represented were working-class emigrants responding to economic opportunities. In 1969, only 41% of Rhodesia's white community were natural-born citizens, or 93,600 people. The remainder were naturalised European and South African citizens or expatriates, with many holding dual citizenship.
2201:
services, and extra fees meant to hedge against perceived profit issues, increased their cost to residents in predominantly non-white suburbs and city neighborhoods. According to the environmental geographer Laura Pulido, the historical processes of suburbanization and urban decentralization contribute to contemporary
5595:
counter-effects that had resulted when numerous cities reacted to departures of a wealthier tax base by annexation. In other words, central cities had been bringing back their new suburbs, such that families that had departed from inner cities were not even being counted as having moved from the cities.
6033:
Percentages of New
Zealand school rolls occupied by certain ethnic groups in 2011, broken down by socioeconomic decile. White flight is evident with low-decile schools have a disproportionately low number of European students and high numbers of MÄori and Pasifika students, while the inverse is true
5928:
public school system. By 2004, Pasadena had 63 private schools educating some 33% of schoolchildren, while white students made up only 16% of the public school populace. The
Pasadena Unified School District superintendent characterized public schools as "like the bogey-man" to whites. He implemented
5387:
Researcher Ludi
Simpson has stated that the growth of ethnic minorities in Britain is due mostly to natural population growth (births outnumbering deaths), rather than immigration. Both white and non-white Britons who can do so economically are equally likely to leave mixed-race inner-city areas. In
2200:
contributed to the overcrowding and physical deterioration of areas with large minority populations. Such conditions are considered to have contributed to the emigration of other populations. The limited facilities for banking and insurance, due to a perceived lack of profitability, and other social
6046:
found that 60,000 New
Zealand European students attended low-decile schools (situated in the poorest areas) in 2000, and had fallen to half that number in 2010. The same data also found that high-decile schools (which are in the wealthiest areas) had a corresponding increase in New Zealand European
5361:
found that, for the first time, less than 50% of London's population were white
British, and that in some areas of London white British people make up less than 20% of the population. A 2005 report stated that white migration within the UK is mainly from areas with a high ethnic minority population
4940:
originating when the threshold of the majority ethnicity members with the highest sensitivity to sameness is exceeded. If these people leave and are either not replaced or replaced by other ethnicities, then this in turn raises the level of mixing of neighbors, exceeding the departure threshold for
4927:
In studies in the 1980s and 1990s, blacks said they were willing to live in neighborhoods with 50/50 ethnic composition. Whites were also willing to live in integrated neighborhoods, but preferred proportions of more whites. Despite this willingness to live in integrated neighborhoods, the majority
8152:"Recommended restrictions should include provisions for: prohibition of the occupancy of properties except by the race for which they are intended. ... Schools should be appropriate to the needs of the new community, and they should not be attended in large numbers by inharmonious racial groups." â
6870:
Newspaper reports in the years before World War I dwelt on the spectre of white flight, of farewells at Park
Station as men stricken with disease entrained for the coast, and of men arriving in Durban in search of billets on ships leaving for Britain or Australia. At the outbreak of war there were
5602:
led to major losses of jobs, leaving formerly middle-class working populations suffering poverty, with some unable to move away and seek employment elsewhere. Real estate prices often fall in areas of economic erosion, allowing persons with lower income to establish homes in such areas. Since the
5299:
A study which mapped patterns of segregation and congregation of incoming population groups found that, if a majority group is reluctant to accept a minority influx, they may leave the district, avoid the district, or use tactics to keep the minority out. The minority group in turn react by either
5709:
The real estate business practice of "blockbusting" was a for-profit catalyst for white flight, and a means to control non-white migration. By subterfuge, real estate agents would facilitate black people buying a house in a white neighborhood, either by buying the house themselves, or via a white
5025:
in 1965 that more whites had left the country than arrived, with most leaving for South Africa. This became known as the 'chicken run', the earliest use of which was recorded the following year, often by
Rhodesians who remained to contemptuously describe those who had left. Other phrases such as
4935:
published "Models of
Segregation", a paper in which he demonstrated through a "checkerboard model" and mathematical analysis, that even when every agent prefers to live in a mixed-race neighborhood, almost complete segregation of neighborhoods emerges as individual decisions accumulate. In his
5798:
of maintaining city infrastructures; instead new governments spent taxes to establish suburban infrastructures. The federal government contributed to white flight and the early decay of non-white city neighborhoods by withholding maintenance capital mortgages, thus making it difficult for the
5037:
in 1980 sounded the death knell for white political power, and ushered in a new era of black majority rule. White emigration peaked between 1980 and 1982 at 53,000 persons, with the breakdown of law and order, an increase in crime in the rural areas, and the provocative attitude of Zimbabwean
5594:
It was not simply a more powerful calculating instrument that placed the reality of white flight beyond a high hurdle of proof seemingly required for policy makers to consider taking action. Also instrumental were new statistical methods developed by Emerson Seim for disentangling deceptive
5053:
From a strictly economic point of view, the departure figures were not as significant as the loss of the skills of those leaving. A disproportionate number of white Zimbabwean emigrants were well educated and highly skilled. Among those living in the United States, for example, 53.7% had a
5937:
Studies suggest that rising crime rates were one of the reasons that white households left cities for suburbs in the 1960s and 1970s. Samuel Kye (2018) cites several studies that identified "factors such as crime and neighborhood deterioration, rather than racial prejudice, as more robust
5760:
In the 1970s and 1980s, urban decay was associated with Western cities, especially in North America and parts of Europe. In that time, major structural changes in global economies, transportation, and government policy created the economic, then social, conditions resulting in urban decay.
4977:, resulting in skills shortages. Some observers fear the long-term consequences, as South Africa's labor policies make it difficult to attract skilled immigrants. In the global economy, some professionals and skilled people have been attracted to work in the U.S. and European nations.
5235:(Grorud valley), four boroughs which currently have a population of around 165,000 saw the ethnic Norwegian population decrease by 1,500 in 2008, while the immigrant population increased by 1,600. In thirteen years, a total of 18,000 ethnic Norwegians have moved from the borough.
2784:; "The report of the Emigration Commissioners of Louisiana, for the past year, estimates the white exodus from the Southern Atlantic States, Alabama, and Mississippi, to the trans-Mississippi regions, at scores of thousands". By 1888, with rhetoric typical of the time,
6210:
The U.S. court of Appeals ruled that Norfolk was rightly concerned with the white exodus from public schools and that the decision to end mandatory busing was not based on discriminatory intent, but on the desire to keep enough whites in the school system to prevent
5319:, the white flight phenomenon commences when the fraction of non-European immigrants reaches 3-4%, but European immigration shows no such effect. High income earners and the highly educated move out first, so the ethnic segregation also leads to class segregation.
7978:
published jointly by Scripps Foundation for Research in Population Problems: Miami University, and Population Research and Training Center: University of Chicago, esp. p. iv. Reprinted, in part for the value of the statistical methods, in Gibbs, Jack P. (1961)
5923:
desegregated, the proportion of white students (54%) reflected the school district's proportion of whites (53%). Once the federally ordered school desegregation began, whites who could afford private schools withdrew their children from the racially diverse
5710:
proxy buyer, and then re-selling it to the black family. The remaining white inhabitants (alarmed by real estate agents and the local news media), fearing devalued residential property, would quickly sell, usually at a loss. The realtors profited from these
6047:
students. The Ministry claimed demographic changes were behind the shifts, but teacher and principal associations have attributed white flight to racial and class stigmas of low-decile schools, which commonly have majority Maori and Pacific Islander rolls.
5830:, formally incorporated as discrete entities to escape urban annexation. Wisconsin state law had allowed Milwaukee's annexation of such rural and suburban regions that did not qualify for discrete incorporation per the legal incorporation standards.
5938:
determinants of white flight". Ellen and O'Regan (2010) found that lower crime rates in city centers are associated with less out-migration to suburbs, but they did not find an effect on lower levels of crime attracting new households to the city.
2180:
era, historian Amanda Seligman argues that the phrase misleadingly suggests that whites immediately departed when blacks moved into the neighborhood, when in fact, many whites defended their space with violence, intimidation, or legal tactics.
10296:
5444:
the Brampton story reveals that we have our own version of white flight, and before we figure out how to manage hyper-diverse and increasingly polarized cities like Greater Toronto, we need to reflect on our own attitudes about race and
3843:
1028:
5682:
began leaving industrial cities for new housing in suburbs. The roads served to transport suburbanites to their city jobs, facilitating the development of suburbs, and shifting the tax base away from the city. This may have exacerbated
4908:
showed that between 2000 and 2010 in the US, of a sample size of 27,891 Census tracts, 3,252 experienced "white flight". The examined areas had "an average magnitude loss of 40 percent of the original white population." Published in
5736:
Urban decay in the US: the South Bronx, New York City, was exemplar of the federal and local government's abandonment of the cities in the 1970s and 1980s; the Spanish sign reads "FALSAS PROMESAS", the English sign reads "BROKEN
5075:
proportion of below 35% in the local schools did not affect parental choice of schools. If the percentage of immigrant children rose above this level, white Danes are far more likely to choose other schools. Immigrants who speak
8333:, laying a concrete slab on top of lively, bustling Third Avenue, buried the avenue in shadow, and when the parkway was completed, the avenue was cast forever into darkness and gloom, and its bustle and life were forever gone.
2151:
in some areas led to more families' moving out of former areas. More generally, some historians suggest that white flight occurred in response to population pressures, both from the large migration of blacks from the rural
5430:
sociologist Jason Edgerton's analysis that "After you control for retirement, low birth rate, etc. some of the other (shrinkage) could be white flight â former mainstream communities not comfortable being the minority."
4993:
where a white minority of European descent and culture held political, economic, and social control over a preponderantly black African majority. Nevertheless, unlike white South Africans, a significant percentage of
5661:
white people, facilitated by their increased wages incurred by the war effort and by subsequent federally guaranteed mortgages (VA, FHA, HOLC) available only to whites to buy new houses, such as those created by the
7372:
7100:"âWe are quickly losing all our skilled workers. One option for South Africa is to employ a foreign workforce to continue growing our economy and we all know how many South Africans feel about that,â Waldorf said."
5026:'taking the gap' or 'gapping it' were also used. As the outward flow increased, the phrase 'owl run' also came into use, as leaving the country was deemed by many to be a wise choice. Disfavour with the biracial
5132:
has caused "dramatic" white flight from elementary schools in a studied area (Dublin 15). 27% of residents were foreign-born immigrants. The report stated that Dublin was risking creating immigrant-dominated
5908:. Although the racial desegregation of schools affected only public school districts, the most vehement opponents of racial desegregation have sometimes been whites whose children attended private schools.
5656:
in real property ownership and lending practices. Blacks were effectively barred from pursuing homeownership, even when they were able to afford it. Suburban expansion was reserved for middle-class and
8933:
2541:
5300:
dispersing or congregating, avoiding certain districts in turn. Detailed analysis of data from the 1990s onwards indicates that the concentration of immigrants in certain city districts, such as
5753:, crime, and a desolate, inhospitable city landscape. White flight contributed to the draining of cities' tax bases when middle-class people left. Abandoned properties attracted criminals and
6178:
report ... concluded that "Our nation is moving toward two societies, one black, one white" ... Black urban in-migration and White exodus had developed concentrations of impoverished persons.
10265:
3804:
989:
2168:
and the waves of new immigrants from around the world. However, some historians have challenged the phrase "white flight" as a misnomer whose use should be reconsidered. In her study of
8067:
5916:
5256:
starts already in kindergarten." Reporters said, "In the last years the brown schools have become browner, and the white schools whiter," a statement which caused a minor controversy.
5459:
covered the white flight that had occurred in Brampton, and how the suburban city had been nicknamed "Bramladesh" and "Browntown", due to its "73% visible minority, with its largest
4870:
identified that "once the proportion of non-whites exceeds the limits of the neighborhood's tolerance for interracial living, whites move out." Grodzins termed this phenomenon the
5900:
observed, "The inner core of Detroit is now rather solidly black; and the blacks, we know, in many instances are likely to be poorer." Likewise, in 1977, the Federal decision in
5806:; thus, few lower-middle-class people could afford a house in the suburbs. Many all-white suburbs were eventually annexed to the cities their residents had left. For instance,
8216:
Connerly, C. E. (December 1, 2002). "From Racial Zoning to Community Empowerment: The Interstate Highway System and the African American Community in Birmingham, Alabama".
8101:
6918:
6243:
Even success in desegregating downtown stores and buses was now undercut by the white exodus. As they fled the cities, many whites lost interest in the civil rights issue.
5342:
over time, as older residents moved out and new immigrants moved in, an early case of white flight (though the majority of London's population was still ethnic British).
5818:, complained about the socially destructive "Iron Ring" of new municipalities incorporated in the postâWorld War II decade. Analogously, semi-rural communities, such as
7449:
7321:
Helen Marrow, The new Americans: a guide to immigration since 1965 // Mary C. Waters, Reed Ueda, Helen B. Marrow (eds.), Harvard University Press, 2007, pp. 309-317
5870:, sprung up in the American South between the late 1950s and mid-1970s and allowed parents to prevent their children from being enrolled in racially mixed schools.
5603:
1960s and changed immigration laws, the United States has received immigrants from Mexico, Central and South America, Asia, and Africa. Immigration has changed the
10759:
7899:
4310:
2509:
1495:
6542:
5866:
to the policy. In some cases, white parents withdrew their children from public schools and established private religious schools instead. These schools, termed
9805:
5440:, addressing the diversity of Brampton, acknowledged that while academics in Canada are sometimes reluctant to use the term of white flight, it reported that:
5231:
schools had an immigrant majority, with some schools having a 97% immigrant share. Schools in Oslo are increasingly divided by ethnicity. For instance, in the
3336:
521:
7419:
5718:
and the sales commissions from both groups. By such tactics, the racial composition of a neighborhood population was often changed completely in a few years.
11381:
7494:
5022:
4915:, the study found "relative to poorer neighborhoods, white flight becomes systematically more likely in middle-class neighborhoods at higher thresholds of
9277:
8948:
8399:
The 1965 law brought an end to the lengthy and destructive â at least for cities â period of tightly restricted immigration a spell born of the
10013:
6871:
still nearly 50,000 more white men on the Rand than white women, many with families still living in Cornwall or Lancashire to whom they sent remittances.
3552:
2796:
Social and political equality and the political supremacy of the negro element in any southern state must lead to one of three things: A white exodus, a
737:
7878:
6364:
8572:
2536:
12156:
11154:
10537:
5882:
5522:
4721:
4084:
2816:
tension and how "the shadows of the impending civil disruption, had brought about a white exodus" of Northerners to Southern states such as Georgia.
1906:
1269:
7920:
9964:
6397:
4965:. The country has suffered a high rate of violent crime, a primary stated reason for emigration. Other causes cited in the Newsweek report include
4853:
3503:
2038:
688:
12176:
11339:
refers to countries, regions and territories in which the majority ethnic group is generally considered to be people of white European descent.
9885:
8985:
7075:
3416:
601:
12003:
6280:
5687:. In some cases, such as in the Southern United States, local governments used highway road constructions to deliberately divide and isolate
2377:
5911:
A secondary, non-geographic consequence of school desegregation and busing was "cultural" white flight: withdrawing white children from the
10542:
8881:
8655:
5844:
In some areas, the postâWorld War II racial desegregation of the public schools catalyzed white flight. In 1954, the US Supreme Court case
5564:
5502:
5472:
4089:
2643:
1274:
5862:(1896) case in the 19th century. It declared that segregation of public schools was unconstitutional. Many southern jurisdictions mounted
12129:
10512:
10106:
9638:
7476:
5741:
Urban decay is the sociological process whereby a city, or part of a city, falls into disrepair and decrepitude. Its characteristics are
5338:
was the destination for refugees and immigrants from continental Europe. Although all the immigrants were European, neighborhoods showed
5139:, on the outskirts of a city, similar to such areas in France. The immigrants in the area included Eastern Europeans (such as those from
4059:
3645:
3161:
1244:
830:
346:
7509:
5426:, the "loss of more than 23,000 people, or 12 per cent, in a decade when the city's population rose by 60 per cent". The paper reported
9790:
7784:
4901:
between 1991 and 2001, also concluded that white population losses were largest in areas with the highest ethnic minority populations.
3321:
506:
9031:
5890:
of poor black students to suburban white schools, and suburban white students to the city to try to integrate student populations. In
2418:
12171:
6933:
6751:
2148:
7646:
BrĂ„mĂ„, Ă
sa (2006). "'White flight'? The production and reproduction of immigrant concentration areas in Swedish cities, 1990â2000".
6337:
2531:
9720:
9608:
9351:
5998:, public schools in that state have experienced white flight to private and Catholic schools wherever there is a large presence of
5285:
3243:
3131:
2633:
2582:
2440:
428:
316:
7811:
5607:
of both cities and suburbs, and the US has become a largely suburban nation, with the suburbs becoming more diverse. In addition,
11599:
8016:
7561:
6907:
5272:
and surrounding countries in Scandinavia and Northern Europe. The second, prior to 1970, involved immigrant workers, mainly from
2638:
2623:
2608:
2130:
11573:
8447:
8074:
5463:". It was also reported how "the white population fell from 192,400 in 2001 to 169,230 in 2011, and now hovers around 151,000."
11316:
11255:
9969:
9730:
9558:
9543:
9538:
9384:
9000:
5167:
has increased since the 1970s, with the immigration of non-Scandinavians from (in numerical order, starting with the largest):
4822:
3508:
3253:
3081:
3066:
3061:
2891:
2062:
from areas becoming more racially or ethnoculturally diverse. Starting in the 1950s and 1960s, the terms became popular in the
2007:
693:
438:
266:
251:
246:
76:
7189:
There Is No Such Thing As a Spirit in the Stone! Misrepresentations of Zimbabwean Stone Sculpture: An Anthropological Approach
11491:
11283:
9864:
9795:
9523:
9266:
9095:
9038:
8430:
8392:
8359:
8314:
7271:
6734:
6689:
6628:
5827:
3395:
3326:
3046:
2761:
580:
511:
231:
8636:
7453:
6679:
5666:. In 1948, the Supreme Court ruled that racially restrictive covenants could not constitutionaly be enforced by the states.
10318:
9613:
9435:
8915:
6555:
6474:
6428:
6347:
5172:
4846:
3865:
3136:
2950:
2031:
1050:
321:
135:
8141:
12080:
11801:
11358:
10964:
10634:
10547:
10438:
10096:
9916:
9548:
9533:
8469:
Rast, J. (September 1, 2006). "Governing the Regimeless City: The Frank Zeidler Administration in Milwaukee, 1948-1960".
6860:
6043:
5611:, the fastest growing minority group in the US, began to migrate away from traditional entry cities and to cities in the
4523:
4181:
4094:
3985:
3635:
3453:
3071:
3056:
2260:
2103:
1708:
1366:
1279:
1170:
820:
638:
256:
241:
7997:
11549:
10532:
9996:
9203:
9164:
7299:
6236:
6203:
6167:
5245:
4079:
3535:
2165:
2134:
1264:
720:
5915:
public school system and sending them to private schools unaffected by US federal integration laws. In 1970, when the
5088:
In Finland, white flight has been observed in districts where the share of non-Finnish population is 20% or above. In
10170:
10001:
9487:
9465:
9137:
9114:
8556:
8338:
8260:
8114:
7963:
Components of Population Change in Suburban and Central City Populations of Standard metropolitan Areas: 1940 to 1950
7750:
7592:
7402:
6524:
5604:
3709:
3540:
3002:
2980:
2558:
894:
725:
187:
165:
11544:
8590:
Jacobson, Cardell K. (1978). "Desegregation Rulings and Public Attitude Changes: White Resistance or Resignation?".
7944:
6858:
Timothy Keegan (2001), "Gender, Degeneration and Sexual Danger: Imagining Race and Class in South Africa, ca.1912",
12075:
10917:
10754:
10654:
10101:
9991:
9213:
Schneider, J. (May 30, 2008). "Escape From Los Angeles: White Flight from Los Angeles and Its Schools, 1960-1980".
7427:
7373:""Akuutein kysymys Suomen turvallisuuden kannalta" - Ministeri varoittaa kielteisen turvapaikkapÀÀtöksen saaneista"
6119:
6050:
In one specific case, white flight has significantly affected Sunset Junior High School in a suburb of the city of
5920:
4476:
4305:
4199:
3640:
3530:
2341:
1661:
1490:
1384:
825:
715:
11689:
10507:
10008:
9760:
9563:
9256:
7540:
5802:
The new suburban communities limited the emigration of poor and non-white residents from the city by restrictive
5552:
5268:, immigration into Sweden occurred in three phases. The first was a direct result of the war, with refugees from
5050:, which emigrants perceived to be geographically, culturally, or sociopolitically similar to their home country.
4839:
4054:
3547:
3291:
3086:
2613:
2024:
1239:
732:
476:
271:
11519:
7099:
2106:, or parts of that continent, driven by levels of violent crime and anti-colonial or anti-white state policies.
11922:
11891:
11639:
11620:
11568:
9623:
9304:
9087:
8153:
5663:
3146:
2492:
2336:
331:
9770:
8897:
7858:
5764:
White flight in North America started to reverse in the 1990s, when the rich suburbanites returned to cities,
3301:
486:
12065:
11672:
11562:
11186:
10902:
9603:
8967:
8592:
7766:
6382:
5608:
4753:
4461:
3126:
2406:
1938:
1646:
311:
20:
11529:
11851:
11586:
10465:
10413:
9374:
9344:
8157:
8017:"Residential Security, Risk, and Race: The Home Owners' Loan Corporation and Mortgage Access in Two Cities"
6888:
6228:
5995:
5518:
5510:
5346:
4012:
3960:
2881:
2735:
2603:
1197:
1145:
66:
12113:
11593:
11097:
10949:
10368:
9959:
9905:
9248:
6574:
Boustan, L. P. (2010). "Was Postwar Suburbanization "White Flight"? Evidence from the Black Migration*".
5960:
5846:
5542:
5368:
4664:
4508:
3915:
3498:
3436:
2707:
2448:
2139:
2063:
1849:
1693:
1100:
683:
621:
6405:
11656:
11514:
11504:
11309:
11206:
9981:
9658:
9389:
9156:
5972:
5956:
5823:
5612:
5498:
5363:
5358:
4966:
4878:
4773:
3520:
3181:
2896:
2514:
2095:
2091:
2083:
1958:
705:
366:
81:
9278:"New Patterns of Segregation: Latino and African American Students in Metro Atlanta High Schools]"
8835:
5645:
2618:
2487:
12166:
11896:
11845:
11817:
10559:
10373:
10270:
10150:
9812:
9780:
9445:
9379:
7668:
6114:
5675:
5571:
in favor of suburban living and prevent ethnic minorities from doing the same. The result was severe
5460:
4974:
4871:
4106:
3920:
3809:
3689:
3343:
3311:
2960:
2886:
2754:
2650:
1291:
1105:
994:
874:
528:
496:
145:
71:
9074:
8448:"Mayor served 'the public welfare': Longtime city icon known for integrity, energy, principles]"
7704:
7083:
7019:
6588:
5627:. In 2006, the increased number of Latinos had made whites a minority group in some western cities.
4973:
programmes, political instability and worries about corruption. Many of those who leave are highly
2185:, Professor of Economics at Princeton, attributes white flight both to racism and economic reasons.
12181:
12151:
11376:
10819:
10707:
10554:
10323:
10255:
10078:
10033:
9895:
9775:
9752:
9688:
9618:
9502:
9215:
6074:
6029:
5980:
5976:
5599:
5538:
5350:
4995:
4370:
4258:
4101:
3870:
3794:
3617:
3572:
3426:
3306:
3281:
3211:
3141:
3017:
2384:
2087:
1555:
1443:
1286:
1055:
979:
802:
757:
611:
491:
466:
396:
326:
202:
9037:. Residential Segregation and the Integration of Immigrants: Britain, the Netherlands and Sweden.
8181:
Wheeler, James O. (1976). "Locational Dimensions of Urban Highway Impact: An Empirical Analysis".
6977:
5749:, abandoned buildings, high local unemployment (and thus poverty), fragmented families, political
12161:
12118:
11927:
11725:
11273:
11102:
11082:
10944:
10934:
10892:
10522:
10363:
10220:
10215:
10185:
10180:
10123:
10058:
10043:
9976:
9949:
9934:
9337:
8576:
8106:
7292:
Labor and Health Economics in the Mediterranean Region: Migration and Mobility of Medical Doctors
6962:
6159:
6104:
5964:
5897:
5787:
5616:
5354:
5043:
4911:
4669:
4649:
4503:
4493:
4451:
4069:
3910:
3759:
3754:
3724:
3719:
3662:
3597:
3582:
3515:
3488:
3473:
2847:
2250:
2217:
2193:
1854:
1834:
1688:
1678:
1636:
1254:
1095:
944:
939:
909:
904:
847:
782:
767:
700:
673:
658:
32:
10160:
8873:
8666:
7998:"Changing Face of Western Cities: Migration Within U.S. Makes Whites a Minority in 3 More Areas"
6844:
6466:
6460:
3699:
884:
11811:
11719:
11580:
11480:
11421:
11201:
11174:
11164:
10644:
10624:
10487:
10358:
10250:
10195:
10165:
10145:
10073:
10053:
10028:
10023:
10018:
9929:
9900:
9873:
9844:
9839:
9765:
9430:
9420:
9005:
7663:
7014:
6752:"Rethinking Environmental Racism: White Privilege and Urban Development in Southern California"
6645:
6583:
6267:"White flight" â a phenomenon in which white people leave areas that are becoming more diverse.
5746:
5641:
5478:
5427:
5196:
5148:
5072:
4890:
4768:
4741:
4731:
4191:
4171:
4034:
3905:
3789:
3734:
3704:
3684:
3612:
3592:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3468:
3431:
3404:
3375:
3370:
3296:
2945:
2935:
2809:
2328:
2296:
2157:
2153:
1953:
1926:
1916:
1376:
1356:
1219:
1090:
974:
919:
889:
869:
797:
777:
752:
747:
742:
653:
616:
589:
560:
555:
481:
130:
120:
8548:
8384:
7742:
6726:
6547:
12035:
11630:
11386:
11302:
11169:
11129:
11062:
10959:
10907:
10834:
10589:
10353:
10260:
10235:
10230:
10210:
10205:
10200:
10140:
10088:
10048:
9954:
9924:
9822:
9440:
9061:
8352:
Urban Sores: On the Interaction Between Segregation, Urban Decay, and Deprived Neighbourhoods
7517:
6039:
5999:
5867:
5653:
5588:
5486:
4736:
4696:
4629:
4518:
4466:
4385:
4136:
3900:
3799:
3774:
3769:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3679:
3627:
3587:
3493:
3463:
3353:
2955:
2824:
2717:
2598:
2548:
2482:
2197:
2161:
2110:
1921:
1881:
1814:
1703:
1651:
1570:
1321:
1085:
984:
959:
954:
934:
929:
924:
864:
812:
772:
678:
648:
538:
140:
8279:
8044:
6718:
11886:
11708:
11699:
11683:
11411:
11040:
10574:
10448:
10275:
10155:
10113:
10063:
10038:
9854:
9817:
9553:
9415:
9175:
9042:
8420:
8160:
With Revisions to February 1938 (Washington, D.C.), Part II, Section 9, Rating of Location.
7655:
7006:
6318:
6257:"Michelle Obama Opens Up About the Pain of Witnessing 'White Flight' as a Child in Chicago"
6099:
5929:
policies to attract white parents to the racially diverse Pasadena public school district.
5925:
5887:
5839:
5819:
5811:
5482:
5419:
5389:
5184:
5002:, there was a substantial influx of Europeans migrating into the region (formerly known as
4607:
4121:
3995:
3814:
3694:
3652:
3602:
3577:
3385:
3348:
3076:
2930:
2801:
2747:
2730:
2570:
2553:
2281:
2277:
2202:
1792:
1306:
1180:
999:
879:
837:
787:
762:
570:
533:
261:
115:
5794:
New municipalities were established beyond the abandoned city's jurisdiction to avoid the
5323:
8:
12053:
12048:
12040:
11881:
11806:
11613:
11442:
11347:
11216:
11077:
10712:
10614:
10594:
10383:
10291:
10245:
10225:
10190:
10083:
9878:
9683:
7133:
6913:
6819:
6285:
6129:
5892:
5692:
5316:
5208:
5080:
at home also opt out. Other immigrants, often more recent ones, stay with local schools.
4783:
4644:
4263:
4161:
4141:
3930:
3838:
3784:
3764:
3729:
3622:
3409:
3206:
2785:
2687:
2628:
2353:
2301:
2291:
1968:
1829:
1448:
1346:
1326:
1115:
1023:
969:
949:
914:
807:
594:
391:
7659:
7010:
6256:
12025:
12020:
11796:
11474:
11416:
11396:
10989:
10984:
10974:
10922:
10912:
10887:
10829:
10787:
10697:
10692:
10687:
10599:
9890:
9232:
9192:
9149:
8767:
8720:
8617:
8609:
8521:
8486:
8233:
8198:
8096:
8036:
7904:
7681:
7354:
7215:
A Walk Against The Stream: A Rhodesian National Service Officer's Story of the Bush War
7032:
6958:
6834:
6784:
6601:
6376:
6014:
5863:
5858:
5750:
5688:
5546:
5526:
5436:
5269:
5253:
5200:
5188:
5018:
4990:
4970:
4905:
4898:
4548:
4543:
4533:
4481:
4471:
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4380:
4338:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4146:
3421:
2813:
2458:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2286:
2255:
2225:
2169:
1733:
1728:
1718:
1666:
1656:
1631:
1565:
1523:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1331:
606:
8949:"Luke Foley apologises for 'white flight' comment, saying he now knows it's offensive"
7569:
6822:(1888). "The Statesman" (Voume 5 ed.). Statesman Publishing Company. p. 147.
6291:"White flight" is when white people leave increasingly diverse areas in large numbers.
5509:. In contrast, other cities and neighbourhoods within the metropolitan region such as
12090:
12030:
11995:
11876:
11786:
11667:
11607:
11426:
11248:
11159:
11087:
11072:
10871:
10814:
10619:
10527:
10418:
10338:
10175:
9470:
9262:
9236:
9199:
9160:
9133:
9126:
9110:
9091:
8855:
8816:
8808:
8803:
8786:
8759:
8712:
8621:
8552:
8541:
8490:
8455:
8426:
8388:
8377:
8355:
8334:
8320:
8310:
8256:
8237:
8138:
8120:
8110:
8040:
7746:
7735:
7685:
7488:
7386:
7295:
7267:
7137:
7028:
6730:
6719:
6685:
6653:
6624:
6551:
6520:
6513:
6470:
6424:
6343:
6232:
6199:
6175:
6163:
6094:
6010:
5481:. Detailing the phenomenon of "unconscious segregation", the article points to large
5339:
5180:
5112:. Outside the Greater Helsinki region, the phenomenon has been witnessed at least in
5027:
5003:
4882:
4815:
4726:
4654:
4639:
4422:
4365:
4166:
4074:
3965:
3885:
3714:
2985:
2697:
2586:
2565:
2067:
2000:
1911:
1839:
1824:
1607:
1550:
1351:
1259:
1150:
1070:
899:
170:
9084:
Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles
7358:
7132:. Area Handbook Series (Second ed.). Washington, D.C.: Department of the Army,
7036:
6997:
Zhang, J. (2011). "Tipping and Residential Segregation: A Unified Schelling Model".
6788:
11969:
11677:
11662:
11650:
11509:
11485:
11468:
11463:
11211:
11196:
11124:
11045:
11015:
10846:
10682:
10388:
9944:
9939:
9785:
9678:
9316:
9289:
9224:
8847:
8836:"Crime and urban flight revisited: The effect of the 1990s drop in crime on cities"
8798:
8771:
8751:
8724:
8704:
8601:
8513:
8478:
8305:
8276:
8225:
8194:
8190:
8028:
7921:"'Everybody fits in': inside the Canadian cities where minorities are the majority"
7673:
7344:
7024:
6982:
6840:
6774:
6766:
6605:
6593:
6225:
After the Dream: Black and White Southerners since 1965 (Civil Rights and Struggle)
6089:
6064:
6018:
5815:
5620:
5446:
5301:
5176:
5089:
4932:
4778:
4763:
4691:
4612:
4582:
4397:
4233:
3935:
3483:
3478:
3316:
3201:
2692:
1963:
1948:
1876:
1797:
1767:
1582:
1418:
1120:
668:
663:
501:
386:
8156:, Underwriting Manual: Underwriting and Valuation Procedure Under Title II of the
7837:
2655:
12100:
11906:
11871:
11791:
11645:
11555:
11534:
11401:
11391:
11226:
11134:
11030:
10979:
10839:
10824:
10804:
10769:
10482:
10393:
10328:
10118:
10068:
9849:
9703:
8885:
8330:
7993:
6832:
6695:
5991:
5679:
5624:
5423:
5312:, is in part due to an immigration influx, but primarily caused by white flight.
5288:. In the most recent phase, from the 1970s onwards, refugees immigrated from the
5168:
5077:
4954:
About 800,000 out of an earlier total population of 5.2 million whites left post-
4867:
4793:
4701:
4597:
4538:
4390:
4375:
4355:
4320:
4029:
3940:
3875:
3657:
3607:
3380:
3226:
2781:
2593:
2346:
1978:
1886:
1782:
1723:
1575:
1560:
1540:
1505:
1214:
1125:
1060:
842:
792:
565:
411:
8755:
8740:"Was Postwar Suburbanization "White Flight"? Evidence from the Black Migration*"
7235:
Daniel Schreier, Peter Trudgill, Edgar W. Schneider, Jeffrey P. Williams (2010)
6597:
2233:
12085:
11937:
11901:
11856:
11778:
11757:
11539:
11524:
11458:
11371:
11221:
11179:
11149:
11139:
11057:
11050:
11035:
11025:
10861:
10797:
10739:
10734:
10719:
10502:
10497:
10492:
10378:
10313:
9827:
9800:
9648:
9360:
8032:
6079:
5905:
5765:
5494:
5105:
4894:
4788:
4746:
4716:
4706:
4624:
4617:
4602:
4592:
4412:
4348:
4290:
4285:
4270:
4049:
4044:
4039:
3925:
3860:
3358:
3331:
3171:
2855:
2832:
2521:
2411:
2099:
2079:
1973:
1931:
1901:
1891:
1809:
1802:
1787:
1777:
1597:
1533:
1475:
1470:
1455:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1110:
1045:
543:
516:
356:
40:
8851:
8739:
7677:
7591:
Ringheim, Gunnar; Fransson, Line; Glomnes, Lars Molteberg (January 14, 2010).
4928:
still live in largely segregated neighborhoods, which have continued to form.
12145:
12008:
11979:
11974:
11964:
11233:
10856:
10792:
10777:
10639:
10604:
10584:
10455:
10398:
10333:
9725:
9628:
9228:
8859:
8812:
8763:
8716:
8482:
8229:
8145:
7420:"Report finds evidence of 'white flight' from immigrants in northwest Dublin"
7176:
The Making of Zimbabwe: Decolonization in Regional and International Politics
7141:
6836:
William Lloyd Garrison, 1805-1879: The Story of His Life Told by His Children
6657:
5658:
5490:
5380:
article stated that "came to represent 'white flight' in the UK", and a 2013
5293:
5039:
4937:
4886:
4800:
4407:
4343:
4328:
4186:
4151:
4131:
4002:
3945:
3880:
3248:
3151:
2702:
2680:
2526:
2453:
2144:
1985:
1592:
1528:
1513:
1371:
1336:
1316:
1187:
1130:
1065:
433:
336:
8708:
8504:
Curran, Donald J. Curran (February 1964). "Infra-Metropolitan Competition".
8124:
7931:
White flight: Brampton is another majority-minority suburb, west of Toronto.
6770:
5732:
12070:
11984:
11841:
11771:
11325:
11067:
10954:
10782:
10749:
10729:
10659:
10629:
10609:
10240:
10133:
10128:
9859:
9834:
9693:
9633:
9598:
9568:
8820:
7925:
7883:
6069:
5856:
termination of the "separate, but equal" legal racism established with the
5795:
5754:
5742:
5704:
5584:
5514:
5455:
5411:
5265:
4999:
4958:
4916:
4634:
4513:
4333:
4300:
4280:
4204:
4176:
4156:
3779:
3672:
3667:
3390:
3365:
3216:
3156:
3121:
3091:
2182:
2059:
1819:
1698:
1518:
1485:
1465:
1389:
1361:
1341:
964:
857:
852:
575:
550:
401:
341:
306:
276:
9107:'Sleepwalking to segregation'?: Challenging myths about race and migration
8692:
8324:
6223:
Timothy J. Minchin; John A. Salmond (2011). "Chapter 8 'Mixed Outcomes'".
5644:(where racial segregation was legal) practiced unofficial segregation via
5305:
4889:
population. The study, which examined the white population in London, the
2369:
12095:
11957:
11866:
11366:
10969:
10929:
10897:
10764:
10724:
10564:
10477:
10428:
10403:
10303:
9986:
9715:
9698:
9653:
9573:
8400:
8300:
7349:
7332:
6493:
6281:"Michelle Obama on white flight in Chicago: 'Y'all were running from us'"
6109:
5968:
5727:
5684:
5572:
5289:
5232:
5220:
4528:
4488:
4456:
4315:
4275:
4111:
4024:
3975:
3950:
3850:
3525:
3238:
3221:
3176:
3096:
2820:
2675:
2122:
2082:, from older, inner suburbs to rural areas, as well as from the American
1713:
1673:
1641:
1500:
1460:
1296:
1209:
1160:
1135:
1035:
710:
423:
406:
361:
281:
11498:
7333:"School Choice, Universal Vouchers and Native Flight from Local Schools"
5714:
sales and the ability to resell to the incoming black families, through
2078:
regions. The term has more recently been applied to other migrations by
12058:
11942:
11823:
11751:
11243:
11238:
11119:
11114:
11010:
10994:
10851:
10744:
10702:
10664:
10472:
10460:
10433:
10423:
10343:
9742:
9737:
9708:
9643:
9492:
9258:
The Origins of the Urban Crisis: Race and Inequality in Postwar Detroit
8613:
8525:
8404:
8255:(1st ed.). New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. pp. 290â291.
7879:"Brampton suffers identity crisis as newcomers swell city's population"
7730:
6804:
6124:
6006:
5912:
5568:
5506:
5240:
5212:
5068:
4810:
4805:
4686:
4681:
4577:
4553:
4402:
4295:
4253:
4209:
4019:
4007:
3980:
3970:
3890:
3265:
3260:
3231:
3166:
3007:
2828:
2776:
2497:
2272:
1995:
1990:
1871:
1866:
1762:
1738:
1587:
1480:
1438:
1394:
1204:
1192:
1165:
1155:
1075:
450:
445:
416:
351:
192:
9245:
Block by Block: Neighborhoods and Public Policy on Chicago's West Side
8202:
6779:
6621:
Block by block: neighborhoods and public policy on Chicago's West Side
5477:
In 2014, the Vancouver Sun addressed the issue of white flight across
2827:
were reporting on the "spectre of white flight", in particular due to
12015:
11932:
11746:
11406:
11144:
11092:
10809:
10408:
9518:
7202:
The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English: A-I
6938:
6865:
6195:
6084:
5874:
5807:
5777:
5715:
5649:
5560:
5224:
5204:
5135:
5047:
5046:
programme after 2000. Popular destinations included South Africa and
4955:
4711:
4659:
4360:
3955:
3041:
2712:
2502:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2362:
2306:
2189:
2114:
1896:
1844:
1545:
1140:
226:
9321:
9294:
9032:"Ethnic residential segregation and integration processes in Sweden"
8573:"From the Old Order to the New OrderâReasons and Results, 1957-1997"
8517:
2109:
Migration of middle-class white populations was observed during the
11714:
11109:
10939:
10866:
10517:
10443:
10348:
10308:
9673:
9668:
9663:
9588:
9583:
9528:
8916:"NSW Labor leader apologises for 'white flight' migration comments"
8605:
7842:
7250:
Winds of Destruction: The Autobiography of a Rhodesian Combat Pilot
5917:
United States District Court for the Central District of California
5580:
5556:
5415:
5357:
were found to be the first areas to have non-white majorities. The
5249:
5216:
5113:
5097:
5093:
5034:
5011:
4986:
4962:
4885:
in inner-city areas becoming increasingly isolated from the ethnic
4676:
4498:
4417:
4064:
3990:
3895:
3855:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3111:
3106:
3051:
2797:
2177:
1861:
1683:
1602:
1249:
1175:
1080:
1040:
381:
376:
371:
296:
291:
236:
5309:
5092:
region, there are more than 30 such districts. Those include e.g.
11952:
9593:
9497:
9477:
9450:
9425:
9329:
8986:"Some Pakeha parents stereotyping Maori pupils â principals"
8253:
The Race Card: How Bluffing about Bias Makes Race Relations Worse
7945:"London, Toronto, Vancouver undergoing "unconscious segregation""
6222:
6051:
5852:
5273:
5152:
3116:
3012:
2992:
2965:
2940:
2863:
2576:
2173:
2126:
2118:
2075:
301:
197:
177:
150:
125:
48:
19:
This article is about the social phenomenon. For other uses, see
9194:
Not in My Neighborhood: How Bigotry Shaped a Great American City
5799:
communities to either retain or attract middle-class residents.
11947:
11294:
10569:
9578:
9482:
9460:
9455:
9405:
9128:
Urban Exodus: Why the Jews Left Boston and the Catholics Stayed
7900:"How Brampton, a town in suburban Ontario, was dubbed a ghetto"
7483:(in Norwegian). Archived from the original on October 31, 2013.
5952:
5803:
5691:
from goods and services, often within industrial corridors. In
5591:, that scientifically established the reality of white flight.
5576:
5335:
5281:
5192:
5164:
5144:
5140:
5129:
5109:
4116:
3101:
2997:
2975:
2970:
2920:
2800:, or the destruction of representative institutions, as in the
2071:
2070:
from racially mixed urban regions to more racially homogeneous
1301:
286:
182:
160:
155:
105:
6021:
in the suburb, although he later apologised for the comments.
5782:
11764:
10579:
9410:
6009:
talked about White flight in Fairfield, where he stated that
5984:
5373:
5277:
5117:
5101:
5007:
4126:
2925:
2267:
2098:. The term 'white flight' has also been used for large-scale
1311:
110:
8834:
Ellen, Ingrid Gould; OâRegan, Katherine (November 1, 2010).
8374:
8102:
Crabgrass frontier: The suburbanization of the United States
6833:
Wendell Phillips Garrison; Francis Jackson Garrison (1894).
6153:
4989:
held a well-publicised image as being one of two nations in
16:
Mass exodus of white people from areas becoming more diverse
11191:
11020:
9151:
White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism
8637:"Racism alive and well in S.F. schools â here's proof"
8379:
Comeback Cities: A Blueprint for Urban Neighborhood Revival
6681:
White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism
6494:"White flight from South Africa: Between staying and going"
6261:
5955:, Australian-born minority (white and non-white) people in
5384:
magazine article gave Essex as an example of white flight.
5228:
4758:
4587:
1943:
1772:
8787:"The persistence of white flight in middle-class suburbia"
7785:"The invention of Essex: how a county became a caricature"
6156:
The Oxford Handbook of Juvenile Crime and Juvenile Justice
5963:
fell by three percentage points, six percentage points in
5030:
administration in 1979 also contributed to a mass exodus.
8543:
After Brown: The Rise and Retreat of School Desegregation
6623:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 213â14.
6515:
After Brown: The Rise and Retreat of School Desegregation
6465:(1st ed.). Texas A&M University Press. pp.
6459:
Reinhardt, Steven G.; Reinhartz, Dennis P., eds. (2006).
8503:
7867:, Myths and counterarguments: a quick reference summary.
6955:
The persistence of white flight in middle-class suburbia
8306:
The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York
7590:
8693:"Crime, Urban Flight, and the Consequences for Cities"
8691:
Cullen, Julie Berry; Levitt, Steven D. (May 1, 1999).
8547:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. pp.
8015:
Crossney, Kristen; Bartelt, David (December 1, 2005).
8014:
7237:
The Lesser-Known Varieties of English: An Introduction
7162:
We are everywhere: Narratives from Rhodesian guerillas
7069:
7067:
7065:
6510:
8575:. Baltimore City Public School System. Archived from
8422:
When Work Disappears: The World of the New Urban Poor
6934:"Race divide in big cities widens as whites move out"
6488:
6486:
6398:"Mosiuoa 'Terror' Lekota threatens to topple the ANC"
5674:
After World War II, aided by the construction of the
2143:
in 1954. In the 1970s, attempts to achieve effective
8589:
8139:"Racial" Provisions of FHA Underwriting Manual, 1938
7741:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp.
7095:
7093:
6444:
Bradshaw, York W.; Ndegwa, Stephen N., eds. (2001).
6192:
People and Politics in Urban America, Second Edition
5128:
A 2007 government report stated that immigration in
4881:
demonstrated evidence of white flight, resulting in
9173:
9030:Andersson, Roger (2007). SchönwÀlder, Karen (ed.).
8992:
8965:
7512:[Parents moving kids to 'whiter' schools].
7062:
6900:
6898:
6818:
6543:
The Troubled Crusade: American Education, 1945â1980
9305:"African American Suburban Development in Atlanta"
9191:
9148:
9125:
8540:
8445:
8376:
7961:Bogue, Donald J. and Emerson Seim (Sept-Dec 1956)
7897:
7734:
7450:"40 prosent av Osloskolene har innvandrerflertall"
7266:. London: Blake Publishing Ltd. pp. 368â409.
6906:
6512:
6483:
6458:
5587:of the Scripps Foundation and Emerson Seim of the
4922:
2058:is the sudden or gradual large-scale migration of
11155:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
9254:
8968:"Claim of 'white flight' from low decile schools"
8180:
7812:"White flight? Britain's new problemâsegregation"
7403:"Maahanmuuttajien asumisen keskittyminen Turussa"
7090:
6759:Annals of the Association of American Geographers
6418:
6371:. Archived from the original on January 14, 2012.
5883:Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education
5372:, covered the migration of whites from Newham to
5023:Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence
4998:represented recent immigrants from Europe. After
4722:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
2812:reveals the abolitionist's perception of the pre-
1907:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
12143:
8934:"Luke Foley blasted for 'white flight' comments"
7835:
7493:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
6904:
6895:
6885:White Flight and Urban Decay in Suburban Chicago
6339:Forced Justice: School Desegregation and the Law
6305:The Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity, and Society
6278:
5771:
2066:. They referred to the large-scale migration of
10815:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
7289:
7226:U.S. News & World Report, Volume 87, pxlvi
7050:Schelling, T. (1969). "Models of segregation".
6725:. New York: New York University Press. p.
6684:. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
6335:
6189:
5721:
5366:found similar results. A 2016 BBC documentary,
4980:
4366:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
1551:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
10297:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
9275:
8998:
8183:Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography
7777:
7073:
6882:
6857:
6716:
6443:
3844:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
2835:in search of ships for Britain and Australia.
1029:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
11310:
9345:
9302:
9104:
8656:"Tackling Local Resistance to Public Schools"
8275:
7918:
7864:
7510:"Foreldre flytter barna til 'hvitere' skoler"
7049:
6908:"Whites 'leaving cities as migrants move in'"
6749:
6362:
6154:Barry C. Feld; Donna M. Bishop, eds. (2013).
4877:In 2004, a study of UK census figures at the
4847:
2755:
2113:in the 1950s and 1960s out of cities such as
2032:
9123:
8833:
8690:
8634:
8091:
8089:
8087:
7942:
7556:
7554:
7155:
7153:
7151:
6952:
6931:
6254:
5648:in title deeds and real estate neighborhood
5473:Residential segregation in Greater Vancouver
4919:, Hispanic, and Asian population presence."
10513:List of people killed for being transgender
9081:
8898:"'White flight' from Aussie public schools"
8065:
7729:
7285:
7283:
6395:
5833:
5575:that, by the 1960s, resulted in crumbling "
5551:In the United States during the 1940s, the
4060:List of people killed for being transgender
1245:List of people killed for being transgender
11317:
11303:
9352:
9338:
8538:
8218:Journal of Planning Education and Research
7976:Components of Population Change, 1940â1950
7876:
7474:
7261:
6975:
6365:"(Almost) Out of Africa: The White Tribes"
5489:enclaves within Greater Vancouver such as
4961:after 1995, according to a 2009 report in
4854:
4840:
2762:
2748:
2039:
2025:
9320:
9293:
9261:. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
9212:
9029:
8802:
8084:
7667:
7633:
7621:
7609:
7551:
7538:
7507:
7348:
7317:
7315:
7313:
7311:
7294:. Hershey: IGI Global. pp. 340â345.
7148:
7123:
7121:
7119:
7117:
7115:
7113:
7111:
7109:
7107:
7018:
6778:
6587:
6356:
5902:Penick v. The Columbus Board of Education
5252:divided city. In some city districts the
12157:Internal migrations in the United States
9609:Social determinants of health in poverty
8738:Boustan, Leah Platt (February 1, 2010).
8383:. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. pp.
8368:
8349:
8295:
8293:
8215:
7983:D. Van Norstrand Company: Princeton, NJ.
7809:
7803:
7539:Slettholm, Andreas (December 15, 2009).
7280:
6618:
6446:The uncertain promise of Southern Africa
6423:(2nd ed.). Routledge. p. 213.
6302:
6028:
5781:
5731:
3132:Social determinants of health in poverty
317:Social determinants of health in poverty
9189:
8737:
8375:Proscio, Tony; Grogan, Paul S. (2000).
8095:
7992:
7479:[Escaping the whiter schools].
7330:
7255:
6643:
6573:
6539:
5315:According to researcher Emma Neuman at
4931:In 1969, Nobel Prize-winning economist
12177:Urban studies and planning terminology
12144:
8946:
8697:The Review of Economics and Statistics
8653:
8418:
8412:
7836:Dominic Casciani (September 4, 2006).
7723:
7541:"Ola og Kari flytter fra innvandrerne"
7308:
7127:
7104:
6921:from the original on January 12, 2022.
6905:Johnston, Philip (February 10, 2005).
6546:. New York City: Basic Books. p.
6042:schools in New Zealand. Data from the
6038:White flight has been observed in low
5886:(1971), the Supreme Court ordered the
2780:covered the large-scale migrations of
11298:
9333:
9146:
9105:Finney, Nissa; Simpson, Ludi (2009).
9039:Social Science Research Center Berlin
8966:Garret-Walker, Hana (June 18, 2012).
8290:
8171:Shelley v. Kraemer, 334 U.S. 1 (1948)
7699:
7697:
7695:
7645:
7593:"Et stort flertall av barna er brune"
6996:
6990:
6677:
6562:School desegregation and White Flight
6279:Lateshia Beachum (October 30, 2019).
6005:In 2018, NSW Labor Opposition leader
5994:Secondary Principals Council and the
5904:(1977) accelerated white flight from
5652: â explicit, legally sanctioned
5238:In January 2010, a news feature from
2068:people of various European ancestries
12124:
11279:
10319:Capital punishment for homosexuality
9614:Social determinants of mental health
8468:
8299:
8250:
7810:Goodhart, David (January 23, 2013).
7508:Lundgaard, Hilde (August 22, 2009).
7475:Bredeveien, Jo Moen (June 2, 2009).
7074:Johnson, Scott (February 14, 2009).
3866:Capital punishment for homosexuality
3137:Social determinants of mental health
2838:
2131:racial segregation of public schools
1051:Capital punishment for homosexuality
322:Social determinants of mental health
11802:Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness
10439:Genital modification and mutilation
9276:Tarasawa, Beth (January 19, 2009).
9176:"Minority Ethnic Groups in Britain"
8988:. Radio New Zealand. June 19, 2012.
8872:Birrell, Bob, and Seol, Byung-Soo.
8784:
8446:Borsuk, by Alan J. (July 8, 2006).
7919:Sadiya Ansari (September 4, 2018).
7898:Noreen Ahmed-Ullah (June 3, 2016).
7159:
6861:Journal of Southern African Studies
5388:his opinion, these trends indicate
5296:, joined later by their relatives.
3986:Genital modification and mutilation
1171:Genital modification and mutilation
13:
9359:
8744:The Quarterly Journal of Economics
8635:Nevius, C.W. (September 9, 2007).
7943:Douglas Todd (November 23, 2014).
7838:"So who's right over segregation?"
7692:
7568:. January 15, 2010. Archived from
7426:. October 19, 2007. Archived from
7239:, Cambridge University Press, p271
7194:
7168:
6978:"'White Flight' Remains a Reality"
6646:"The Culprits behind White Flight"
6421:The atlas of changing South Africa
6303:Schaefer, Richard T., ed. (2008).
5635:
5567:enabled white families to abandon
5414:examined the "identity crisis" of
5246:Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation
4969:, concern about being excluded by
2135:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
12193:
9001:"'White flight' threatens school"
8880:, vol. 6, no. 3, September 1998.
7248:Peter J. H. Petter-Bowyer (2005)
6932:Richard Ford (December 8, 2004).
6721:How East New York Became a Ghetto
6448:. Indiana Univ. Press. p. 6.
6255:Josiah Bates (October 30, 2019).
5967:, and three percentage points in
5768:the decayed urban neighborhoods.
5640:In the 1930s, states outside the
5329:
5227:. By June 2009, more than 40% of
5006:), including former residents of
12172:Urban decay in the United States
12123:
12076:White genocide conspiracy theory
11382:Democratic Republic of the Congo
11324:
11278:
11269:
11268:
10918:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
10755:Law for Protection of the Nation
10655:White genocide conspiracy theory
8999:Collins, Simon (July 24, 2006).
8978:
8959:
8940:
8926:
8908:
8890:
8866:
8827:
8804:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2018.02.005
8778:
8425:. New York City: Vintage Books.
8309:. New York: Knopf. p. 522.
7029:10.1111/j.1467-9787.2010.00671.x
6864:(Volume 27, Number 3 ed.),
6802:"The Week, New York, Thursday".
6396:Johnson, RW (October 19, 2008).
6120:White genocide conspiracy theory
5921:Pasadena Unified School District
5810:partially annexed towns such as
5532:
5395:
4477:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
4306:Law for Protection of the Nation
4200:White genocide conspiracy theory
2862:
2380: population exchange
2232:
2133:had ended there long before the
1662:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
1491:Law for Protection of the Nation
1385:White genocide conspiracy theory
47:
10760:MSM blood donation restrictions
10508:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
8731:
8684:
8647:
8628:
8583:
8565:
8539:Clotfelter, Charles T. (2004).
8532:
8497:
8462:
8439:
8419:Wilson, William Julius (1997).
8350:Andersen, Hans Skifter (2003).
8343:
8284:Encyclopedia of Chicago History
8269:
8251:Ford, Richard Thompson (2008).
8244:
8209:
8174:
8165:
8131:
8059:
8008:
7986:
7968:
7955:
7936:
7912:
7891:
7870:
7829:
7759:
7639:
7627:
7615:
7603:
7584:
7532:
7501:
7468:
7442:
7412:
7395:
7379:
7365:
7324:
7242:
7229:
7220:
7207:
7181:
7043:
6969:
6946:
6925:
6876:
6851:
6826:
6812:
6795:
6743:
6710:
6671:
6637:
6612:
6567:
6533:
6511:Clotfelter, Charles T. (2004).
6504:
6452:
6437:
6412:
6389:
6363:Joshua Hammer (MayâJune 2010).
5971:between 1991 and 1996. Only in
5698:
5598:During the later 20th century,
5553:Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956
4949:
4923:Checkerboard and tipping models
4311:MSM blood donation restrictions
4055:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
2147:(or "integration") by means of
1496:MSM blood donation restrictions
1240:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
11916:Negative stereotypes of Whites
10773:(as religious or racial quota)
9174:Lupton, R.; Power, A. (2004).
9088:University of California Press
8785:Kye, Samuel H. (May 1, 2018).
8195:10.1080/04353684.1976.11879413
8154:Federal Housing Administration
7705:"Segregeringen ökar i Sverige"
7516:(in Norwegian). Archived from
7452:(in Norwegian). Archived from
7128:Nelson, Harold D, ed. (1983).
6808:. April 14, 1870. p. 233.
6644:Boustan, Leah (May 15, 2017).
6576:Quarterly Journal of Economics
6519:. Princeton University Press.
6342:. Oxford University Press US.
6329:
6311:
6296:
6272:
6248:
6216:
6183:
6147:
6024:
5873:Upon desegregation in 1957 in
5664:Federal Housing Administration
4874:in the study of white flight.
4324:(as religious or racial quota)
1509:(as religious or racial quota)
1:
12066:White Anglo-Saxon Protestants
11187:Second-generation gender bias
10903:Constitutional colorblindness
9604:Social determinants of health
8947:Davies, Anne (May 24, 2018).
8593:American Journal of Sociology
6136:
6002:and Middle Eastern students.
5772:Government-aided white flight
4985:Until 1980, the unrecognised
4967:attacks against white farmers
4866:In 1958, political scientist
4754:Second-generation gender bias
4462:Constitutional colorblindness
3127:Social determinants of health
2226:Racial and ethnic segregation
2090:to the milder climate in the
1939:Second-generation gender bias
1647:Constitutional colorblindness
312:Social determinants of health
21:White flight (disambiguation)
11852:Missing white woman syndrome
9243:Seligman, Amanda I. (2005),
9132:. Harvard University Press.
8874:"Sydney's Ethnic Underclass"
8068:"2006 Housing Policy Debate"
7424:International Herald Tribune
7337:European Sociological Review
7252:, 30° South Publishers, p359
7204:, Taylor & Francis, p389
7052:The American Economic Review
6976:Tom Jacobs (March 6, 2018).
6889:Illinois Wesleyan University
6750:Pulido, Laura (March 2000).
6229:University Press of Kentucky
5996:University of Western Sydney
5946:
5722:Association with urban decay
5630:
5466:
5392:, rather than white flight.
5067:A study of school choice in
4981:Zimbabwe (formerly Rhodesia)
7:
12004:US definitions of whiteness
11098:Medical model of disability
10950:Hate speech laws by country
9249:University of Chicago Press
9183:CASE-Brookings Census Brief
8756:10.1162/qjec.2010.125.1.417
8354:. Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
8329:. "The construction of the
7877:San Grewal (May 24, 2013).
7477:"RĂžmmer til hvitere skoler"
7375:(in Finnish). May 28, 2017.
7076:"Fleeing From South Africa"
6999:Journal of Regional Science
6598:10.1162/qjec.2010.125.1.417
6057:
6017:refugees are replacing the
5847:Brown v. Board of Education
5543:1968 riots (disambiguation)
5369:Last Whites of the East End
4665:Medical model of disability
4509:Hate speech laws by country
2819:In the years leading up to
2140:Brown v. Board of Education
1850:Medical model of disability
1694:Hate speech laws by country
10:
12198:
12119:European native population
11207:Social model of disability
9659:Discrimination against men
9255:Sugrue, Thomas J. (2005).
9157:Princeton University Press
8840:Journal of Urban Economics
8033:10.2747/0272-3638.26.8.707
7217:, Helion and Company, p335
6419:Christopher, A.J. (2000).
6323:Merriam-Webster Dictionary
5941:
5837:
5775:
5725:
5702:
5536:
5470:
5405:
5364:London School of Economics
5123:
5083:
5062:
4879:London School of Economics
4774:Social model of disability
3182:Discrimination against men
2208:
2188:The business practices of
1959:Social model of disability
367:Discrimination against men
18:
12109:
11993:
11915:
11897:White demographic decline
11832:
11739:
11698:
11629:
11451:
11435:
11357:
11346:
11332:
11264:
11003:
10880:
10673:
10560:Opposition to immigration
10284:
9914:
9751:
9511:
9461:Race / Ethnicity
9398:
9367:
9109:. Bristol: Policy Press.
8852:10.1016/j.jue.2010.05.002
7865:Finney & Simpson 2009
7678:10.1080/00420980500406736
7391:. 2013. pp. 485â497.
7191:Universal-Publishers, p25
7130:Zimbabwe, a Country Study
6619:Seligman, Amanda (2005).
6381:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
6115:White demographic decline
5757:, contributing to crime.
5676:Interstate Highway System
5400:
5349:, the London boroughs of
5259:
5248:said, "Oslo has become a
5158:
5057:
5033:The establishment of the
4944:
4107:Opposition to immigration
2976:Race / Ethnicity
1292:Opposition to immigration
161:Race / Ethnicity
10555:Occupational segregation
10324:Compulsory sterilization
9229:10.1177/0096144208317600
9216:Journal of Urban History
9198:. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee.
9190:Pietila, Antero (2010).
9147:Kruse, Kevin M. (2007).
8884:October 2, 2006, at the
8483:10.1177/1078087406289734
8230:10.1177/0739456X02238441
7974:Bogue, Donald J. (1957)
7767:"Census 2001: Ethnicity"
7737:London: A Social History
7709:Forskning & Framsteg
7290:Driouchi, Ahmed (2014).
6678:Kruse, Kevin M. (2007).
6404:. London. Archived from
6336:Armor, David J. (1986).
6190:Robert W. Kweit (2015).
6075:Ethnic succession theory
6034:for high-decile schools.
5932:
5834:Desegregation of schools
5669:
5600:industrial restructuring
5539:King assassination riots
5418:(a suburban city in the
5322:In a study performed at
4102:Occupational segregation
3871:Compulsory sterilization
2823:, the newspapers in the
2583:West Bank settlement law
1287:Occupational segregation
1056:Compulsory sterilization
11928:Appalachian stereotypes
11083:Internalized oppression
10945:Fighting Discrimination
10935:Fat acceptance movement
10893:Anti-discrimination law
10533:Native American mascots
9041:: 61â90. Archived from
8791:Social Science Research
8709:10.1162/003465399558030
8641:San Francisco Chronicle
8107:Oxford University Press
7331:Rangvid, B. S. (2009).
6963:Social Science Research
6883:Lindsey Haines (2010).
6771:10.1111/0004-5608.00182
6717:Thabit, Walter (2003).
6540:Ravitch, Diane (1983).
6160:Oxford University Press
6105:Residential segregation
5898:Justice William Douglas
5896:(1974), the dissenting
5788:Levittown, Pennsylvania
4912:Social Science Research
4650:Internalized oppression
4504:Fighting Discrimination
4494:Fat acceptance movement
4452:Anti-discrimination law
4080:Native American mascots
2792:publication predicted:
2358:French colonial empire
2251:Anti-miscegenation laws
2194:mortgage discrimination
2156:to urban cities of the
1835:Internalized oppression
1689:Fighting Discrimination
1679:Fat acceptance movement
1637:Anti-discrimination law
1265:Native American mascots
11835:phenomena and theories
11818:The White Man's Burden
11812:White Australia policy
11608:Southern United States
11202:Social identity threat
11175:Reverse discrimination
11165:Racial color blindness
10645:Violence against women
10625:Sex-selective abortion
9303:Wiese, Andrew (2006).
9069:Cite journal requires
9006:The New Zealand Herald
8972:The New Zealand Herald
8144:December 20, 2012, at
7981:Urban Research Methods
7213:Tony Ballinger (2015)
7200:Eric Partridge (2006)
6957:(Volume 72 ed.).
6887:(Paper 112 ed.).
6035:
5791:
5747:economic restructuring
5738:
5646:exclusionary covenants
5479:Metropolitan Vancouver
5451:
5428:University of Manitoba
5197:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4769:Social identity threat
4742:Reverse discrimination
4732:Racial color blindness
4192:Violence against women
4172:Sex-selective abortion
2810:William Lloyd Garrison
2806:
2387: in Europe
2297:Housing discrimination
2158:Northern United States
2154:Southern United States
1954:Social identity threat
1927:Reverse discrimination
1917:Racial color blindness
1377:Violence against women
1357:Sex-selective abortion
12036:Identitarian movement
11621:Saint Kitts and Nevis
11170:Religious intolerance
11130:Political correctness
10960:Intersex human rights
10908:Cultural assimilation
10590:Religious persecution
10354:Disability hate crime
10129:Jewish / Antisemitism
9124:Gamm, Gerald (1999).
8902:Sydney Morning Herald
7456:on September 27, 2009
7388:Yhteiskuntapolitiikka
6953:Samuel H.Kye (2018).
6500:. September 25, 2008.
6462:Transatlantic history
6369:World Affairs Journal
6044:Ministry of Education
6032:
5979:in the northwest and
5868:segregation academies
5785:
5735:
5654:racial discrimination
5589:University of Chicago
5565:residential redlining
5442:
4904:In 2018, research at
4737:Religious intolerance
4697:Political correctness
4519:Intersex human rights
4467:Cultural assimilation
4137:Religious persecution
3901:Disability hate crime
3668:Jewish / Antisemitism
2825:Union of South Africa
2808:An 1894 biography of
2794:
2718:Racial discrimination
2542:South Asian labourers
2475:Contemporary examples
2198:restrictive covenants
2162:Western United States
2111:civil rights movement
1922:Religious intolerance
1882:Political correctness
1704:Intersex human rights
1652:Cultural assimilation
1322:Religious persecution
1086:Disability hate crime
853:Jewish / Antisemitism
11923:In the United States
11887:Whitewashing in film
10575:Political repression
9564:Anti-left handedness
9554:Anti-intellectualism
9082:Avila, Eric (2005).
8471:Urban Affairs Review
8158:National Housing Act
7562:"Noen barn er brune"
7187:Olga Sicilia (2010)
6307:. SAGE publications.
6100:Political demography
6040:socioeconomic decile
5888:desegregation busing
5840:Desegregation busing
5814:; the (then) mayor,
5808:Milwaukee, Wisconsin
5434:A 2016 article from
5422:), and referring to
5420:Greater Toronto Area
5390:counter urbanisation
5035:Republic of Zimbabwe
4987:Republic of Rhodesia
4122:Political repression
3087:Anti-left handedness
3077:Anti-intellectualism
2802:District of Columbia
2571:Palestinian enclaves
2402:Portugal & Spain
2282:Institutional racism
2203:environmental racism
1307:Political repression
272:Anti-left handedness
262:Anti-intellectualism
12041:Non-Hispanic whites
11882:Whitewashing in art
11807:Settler colonialism
11740:Historical concepts
11550:Trinidad and Tobago
11348:European emigration
11078:Historical eugenics
10615:Segregation academy
10595:Religious terrorism
10384:Enemy of the people
10292:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
9796:Jehovah's Witnesses
9684:Perpetual foreigner
9155:. Princeton, N.J.:
9048:on November 1, 2013
8579:on January 2, 2004.
8097:Jackson, Kenneth T.
8066:Crossney; Bartelt.
7996:(August 21, 2006).
7660:2006UrbSt..43.1127B
7572:on January 22, 2014
7430:on October 24, 2007
7262:Smith, Ian (1997).
7174:M. Tamarkin (2012)
7164:. pp. 200â209.
7134:American University
7011:2011JRegS..51..167Z
6820:Walter Thomas Mills
6286:The Washington Post
6130:New Great Migration
5893:Milliken v. Bradley
5875:Baltimore, Maryland
5850:(1954) ordered the
5693:Birmingham, Alabama
5689:black neighborhoods
5525:host equally large
5461:ethnic group Indian
5317:Linnaeus University
5270:concentration camps
4941:additional people.
4645:Historical eugenics
4162:Segregation academy
4142:Religious terrorism
3931:Enemy of the people
3839:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
3327:Jehovah's Witnesses
3207:Perpetual foreigner
2786:Walter Thomas Mills
2688:Forced assimilation
2322:Historical examples
2302:Exclusionary zoning
2292:Forced displacement
1830:Historical eugenics
1347:Segregation academy
1327:Religious terrorism
1116:Enemy of the people
1024:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
512:Jehovah's Witnesses
392:Perpetual foreigner
12026:European New Right
12021:Christian Identity
11797:Play the white man
11510:Dominican Republic
10990:Social integration
10985:Self-determination
10975:Racial integration
10923:Diversity training
10913:Cultural pluralism
10888:Affirmative action
10788:Racial segregation
10698:Crime of apartheid
10600:Religious violence
10093:Indigenous people
9488:Sexual orientation
8080:on April 14, 2008.
7905:The Globe and Mail
7520:on August 26, 2009
7350:10.1093/esr/jcp024
7264:The Great Betrayal
7160:Raeburn, Michael.
6959:Indiana University
6650:The New York Times
6408:on April 30, 2011.
6036:
5987:in the northeast.
5864:massive resistance
5859:Plessy v. Ferguson
5792:
5751:disenfranchisement
5739:
5547:1968 Chicago riots
5437:The Globe and Mail
5254:racial segregation
5019:Rhodesian Bush War
4991:sub-Saharan Africa
4971:affirmative action
4906:Indiana University
4899:Greater Manchester
4549:Social integration
4544:Self-determination
4534:Racial integration
4482:Diversity training
4472:Cultural pluralism
4447:Affirmative action
4339:Racial segregation
4249:Crime of apartheid
4147:Religious violence
3632:Indigenous people
3003:Sexual orientation
2831:travelling to the
2510:BosniaâHerzegovina
2459:Separate but equal
2397:Partition of India
2392:Pale of Settlement
2287:Ethnic nationalism
2256:Crime of apartheid
2104:whites from Africa
1734:Social integration
1729:Self-determination
1719:Racial integration
1667:Diversity training
1657:Cultural pluralism
1632:Affirmative action
1524:Racial segregation
1434:Crime of apartheid
1332:Religious violence
817:Indigenous people
188:Sexual orientation
12139:
12138:
12091:White nationalism
12031:Great Replacement
11996:identity politics
11877:Whiteness studies
11787:First white child
11735:
11734:
11292:
11291:
11160:Racism by country
11088:Intersectionality
11073:Heteronormativity
10872:Voter suppression
10620:Sexual harassment
10419:Forced conversion
10339:Cultural genocide
9992:African Americans
9806:postâCold War era
9791:Eastern Orthodoxy
9549:Anti-drug addicts
9544:Anti-homelessness
9471:Scientific racism
9268:978-0-691-12186-4
9097:978-0-520-24811-3
8904:. March 10, 2008.
8458:on July 11, 2006.
8432:978-0-679-72417-9
8394:978-0-8133-3952-8
8361:978-0-7546-3305-1
8316:978-0-394-48076-3
8277:Hirsch, Arnold R.
7949:The Vancouver Sun
7273:978-1-85782-176-5
7178:, Routledge, p122
7086:on July 28, 2011.
6965:. pp. 38â52.
6736:978-0-8147-8267-5
6691:978-0-691-13386-7
6630:978-0-226-74663-0
6176:Kerner Commission
6095:Planned shrinkage
6019:Anglo-Australians
5990:According to the
5340:ethnic succession
5324:Ărebro University
5304:in Stockholm and
5028:Zimbabwe Rhodesia
5004:Southern Rhodesia
4883:ethnic minorities
4864:
4863:
4727:Racism by country
4655:Intersectionality
4640:Heteronormativity
4423:Voter suppression
4167:Sexual harassment
3966:Forced conversion
3886:Cultural genocide
3531:African Americans
3337:postâCold War era
3322:Eastern Orthodoxy
3072:Anti-drug addicts
3067:Anti-homelessness
2986:Scientific racism
2839:Academic research
2772:
2771:
2698:Income inequality
2049:
2048:
1912:Racism by country
1840:Intersectionality
1825:Heteronormativity
1608:Voter suppression
1352:Sexual harassment
1151:Forced conversion
1071:Cultural genocide
716:African Americans
522:postâCold War era
507:Eastern Orthodoxy
257:Anti-drug addicts
252:Anti-homelessness
171:Scientific racism
12189:
12167:Suburban culture
12127:
12126:
11970:Angry white male
11846:Passing as white
11355:
11354:
11319:
11312:
11305:
11296:
11295:
11282:
11281:
11272:
11271:
11212:Social privilege
11197:Social exclusion
11125:Police brutality
11046:Multiculturalism
11016:Amatonormativity
10847:Social exclusion
10683:Age of candidacy
10483:Homeless dumping
10389:Ethnic cleansing
9354:
9347:
9340:
9331:
9330:
9326:
9324:
9299:
9297:
9272:
9240:
9209:
9197:
9186:
9180:
9170:
9154:
9143:
9131:
9120:
9101:
9078:
9072:
9067:
9065:
9057:
9055:
9053:
9047:
9036:
9018:
9017:
9015:
9013:
8996:
8990:
8989:
8982:
8976:
8975:
8963:
8957:
8956:
8944:
8938:
8937:
8930:
8924:
8923:
8912:
8906:
8905:
8894:
8888:
8878:People and Place
8870:
8864:
8863:
8831:
8825:
8824:
8806:
8782:
8776:
8775:
8735:
8729:
8728:
8688:
8682:
8681:
8679:
8677:
8672:on March 4, 2016
8671:
8665:. Archived from
8660:
8651:
8645:
8644:
8632:
8626:
8625:
8587:
8581:
8580:
8569:
8563:
8562:
8546:
8536:
8530:
8529:
8501:
8495:
8494:
8466:
8460:
8459:
8454:. Archived from
8452:Journal Sentinel
8443:
8437:
8436:
8416:
8410:
8409:
8382:
8372:
8366:
8365:
8347:
8341:
8328:
8297:
8288:
8287:
8273:
8267:
8266:
8248:
8242:
8241:
8213:
8207:
8206:
8178:
8172:
8169:
8163:
8135:
8129:
8128:
8093:
8082:
8081:
8079:
8073:. Archived from
8072:
8063:
8057:
8056:
8054:
8052:
8043:. Archived from
8012:
8006:
8005:
7994:Asthana, Anushka
7990:
7984:
7972:
7966:
7965:Rural Sociology.
7959:
7953:
7952:
7940:
7934:
7933:
7916:
7910:
7909:
7895:
7889:
7888:
7874:
7868:
7862:
7856:
7855:
7853:
7851:
7833:
7827:
7826:
7824:
7822:
7807:
7801:
7800:
7798:
7796:
7781:
7775:
7774:
7763:
7757:
7756:
7740:
7727:
7721:
7720:
7718:
7716:
7701:
7690:
7689:
7671:
7669:10.1.1.1004.4968
7654:(7): 1127â1146.
7643:
7637:
7636:, pp. 74â75
7631:
7625:
7619:
7613:
7607:
7601:
7600:
7588:
7582:
7581:
7579:
7577:
7558:
7549:
7548:
7536:
7530:
7529:
7527:
7525:
7505:
7499:
7498:
7492:
7484:
7472:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7461:
7446:
7440:
7439:
7437:
7435:
7416:
7410:
7409:
7407:
7399:
7393:
7392:
7383:
7377:
7376:
7369:
7363:
7362:
7352:
7328:
7322:
7319:
7306:
7305:
7287:
7278:
7277:
7259:
7253:
7246:
7240:
7233:
7227:
7224:
7218:
7211:
7205:
7198:
7192:
7185:
7179:
7172:
7166:
7165:
7157:
7146:
7145:
7125:
7102:
7097:
7088:
7087:
7082:. Archived from
7071:
7060:
7059:
7047:
7041:
7040:
7022:
6994:
6988:
6987:
6983:Pacific Standard
6973:
6967:
6966:
6950:
6944:
6943:
6929:
6923:
6922:
6910:
6902:
6893:
6892:
6880:
6874:
6873:
6855:
6849:
6848:
6841:Houghton Mifflin
6830:
6824:
6823:
6816:
6810:
6809:
6799:
6793:
6792:
6782:
6756:
6747:
6741:
6740:
6724:
6714:
6708:
6707:
6705:
6703:
6698:on June 10, 2007
6694:. Archived from
6675:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6664:
6641:
6635:
6634:
6616:
6610:
6609:
6591:
6571:
6565:
6564:
6557:978-0-4650-87570
6537:
6531:
6530:
6518:
6508:
6502:
6501:
6490:
6481:
6480:
6476:978-1-5854-44861
6456:
6450:
6449:
6441:
6435:
6434:
6430:978-0-2031-85902
6416:
6410:
6409:
6393:
6387:
6386:
6380:
6372:
6360:
6354:
6353:
6349:978-0-1953-58179
6333:
6327:
6326:
6315:
6309:
6308:
6300:
6294:
6293:
6276:
6270:
6269:
6252:
6246:
6245:
6220:
6214:
6213:
6187:
6181:
6180:
6151:
6090:Multiculturalism
6065:Auto-segregation
5816:Frank P. Zeidler
5447:ethnic diversity
5266:Second World War
5163:White flight in
5090:Greater Helsinki
4996:white Rhodesians
4933:Thomas Schelling
4856:
4849:
4842:
4779:Social privilege
4764:Social exclusion
4692:Police brutality
4613:Multiculturalism
4583:Amatonormativity
4398:Social exclusion
4234:Age of candidacy
4030:Homeless dumping
3936:Ethnic cleansing
2866:
2843:
2842:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2693:Gender apartheid
2614:Northern Ireland
2476:
2386:
2379:
2347:Indian hospitals
2342:Separate schools
2236:
2213:
2212:
2041:
2034:
2027:
1964:Social privilege
1949:Social exclusion
1877:Police brutality
1798:Multiculturalism
1768:Amatonormativity
1583:Social exclusion
1419:Age of candidacy
1215:Homeless dumping
1121:Ethnic cleansing
51:
28:
27:
12197:
12196:
12192:
12191:
12190:
12188:
12187:
12186:
12182:White Americans
12152:Human migration
12142:
12141:
12140:
12135:
12105:
12101:White supremacy
11989:
11938:Mountain whites
11911:
11907:White supremacy
11872:White privilege
11834:
11828:
11792:Honorary whites
11731:
11694:
11625:
11447:
11431:
11350:
11342:
11328:
11323:
11293:
11288:
11260:
11135:Polyculturalism
11031:Civil liberties
10999:
10980:Reappropriation
10881:Countermeasures
10876:
10805:Racial steering
10771:Numerus clausus
10675:
10669:
10394:Ethnic conflict
10329:Corrective rape
10280:
9910:
9865:minority Muslim
9747:
9639:HIV/AIDS stigma
9507:
9456:Mental disorder
9394:
9363:
9358:
9322:10.18737/M7CP4C
9309:Southern Spaces
9295:10.18737/M7BC8G
9282:Southern Spaces
9269:
9223:(6): 995â1012.
9206:
9178:
9167:
9140:
9117:
9098:
9070:
9068:
9059:
9058:
9051:
9049:
9045:
9034:
9021:
9011:
9009:
8997:
8993:
8984:
8983:
8979:
8964:
8960:
8945:
8941:
8936:. May 23, 2018.
8932:
8931:
8927:
8922:. May 24, 2018.
8914:
8913:
8909:
8896:
8895:
8891:
8886:Wayback Machine
8871:
8867:
8832:
8828:
8783:
8779:
8736:
8732:
8689:
8685:
8675:
8673:
8669:
8658:
8652:
8648:
8633:
8629:
8588:
8584:
8571:
8570:
8566:
8559:
8537:
8533:
8518:10.2307/3144466
8502:
8498:
8467:
8463:
8444:
8440:
8433:
8417:
8413:
8395:
8373:
8369:
8362:
8348:
8344:
8331:Gowanus Parkway
8317:
8298:
8291:
8274:
8270:
8263:
8249:
8245:
8214:
8210:
8179:
8175:
8170:
8166:
8149:
8136:
8132:
8117:
8094:
8085:
8077:
8070:
8064:
8060:
8050:
8048:
8047:on July 9, 2012
8021:Urban Geography
8013:
8009:
8002:Washington Post
7991:
7987:
7973:
7969:
7960:
7956:
7941:
7937:
7917:
7913:
7896:
7892:
7875:
7871:
7863:
7859:
7849:
7847:
7834:
7830:
7820:
7818:
7808:
7804:
7794:
7792:
7791:. June 27, 2019
7783:
7782:
7778:
7765:
7764:
7760:
7753:
7728:
7724:
7714:
7712:
7703:
7702:
7693:
7644:
7640:
7632:
7628:
7620:
7616:
7608:
7604:
7599:(in Norwegian).
7589:
7585:
7575:
7573:
7560:
7559:
7552:
7547:(in Norwegian).
7537:
7533:
7523:
7521:
7506:
7502:
7486:
7485:
7473:
7469:
7459:
7457:
7448:
7447:
7443:
7433:
7431:
7418:
7417:
7413:
7405:
7401:
7400:
7396:
7385:
7384:
7380:
7371:
7370:
7366:
7329:
7325:
7320:
7309:
7302:
7288:
7281:
7274:
7260:
7256:
7247:
7243:
7234:
7230:
7225:
7221:
7212:
7208:
7199:
7195:
7186:
7182:
7173:
7169:
7158:
7149:
7126:
7105:
7098:
7091:
7072:
7063:
7048:
7044:
7020:10.1.1.564.9435
6995:
6991:
6974:
6970:
6951:
6947:
6930:
6926:
6903:
6896:
6881:
6877:
6856:
6852:
6831:
6827:
6817:
6813:
6801:
6800:
6796:
6754:
6748:
6744:
6737:
6715:
6711:
6701:
6699:
6692:
6676:
6672:
6662:
6660:
6642:
6638:
6631:
6617:
6613:
6589:10.1.1.595.5072
6572:
6568:
6558:
6538:
6534:
6527:
6509:
6505:
6492:
6491:
6484:
6477:
6457:
6453:
6442:
6438:
6431:
6417:
6413:
6394:
6390:
6374:
6373:
6361:
6357:
6350:
6334:
6330:
6317:
6316:
6312:
6301:
6297:
6277:
6273:
6253:
6249:
6239:
6221:
6217:
6206:
6188:
6184:
6170:
6152:
6148:
6139:
6134:
6060:
6027:
5992:New South Wales
5949:
5944:
5935:
5842:
5836:
5824:South Milwaukee
5786:Aerial view of
5780:
5774:
5730:
5724:
5707:
5701:
5680:white Americans
5672:
5638:
5636:Legal exclusion
5633:
5585:Donald J. Bogue
5549:
5535:
5503:South Vancouver
5475:
5469:
5424:white Canadians
5408:
5403:
5398:
5334:For centuries,
5332:
5262:
5161:
5126:
5086:
5065:
5060:
4983:
4952:
4947:
4925:
4868:Morton Grodzins
4860:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4702:Polyculturalism
4598:Civil liberties
4570:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4558:
4539:Reappropriation
4439:
4438:Countermeasures
4431:
4430:
4429:
4428:
4427:
4356:Racial steering
4322:Numerus clausus
4226:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4214:
3941:Ethnic conflict
3876:Corrective rape
3831:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3456:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3441:
3396:minority Muslim
3284:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3162:HIV/AIDS stigma
3034:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3022:
2971:Mental disorder
2913:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2874:
2841:
2782:white Americans
2768:
2723:
2722:
2671:
2670:
2661:
2660:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2466:
2465:
2324:
2323:
2314:
2313:
2246:
2245:
2211:
2196:, and racially
2166:Great Migration
2045:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2012:
1887:Polyculturalism
1783:Civil liberties
1755:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1724:Reappropriation
1624:
1623:Countermeasures
1616:
1615:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1541:Racial steering
1507:Numerus clausus
1411:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1126:Ethnic conflict
1061:Corrective rape
1016:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1004:
641:
630:
629:
628:
627:
626:
581:minority Muslim
469:
459:
458:
457:
456:
455:
347:HIV/AIDS stigma
219:
211:
210:
209:
208:
207:
156:Mental disorder
98:
90:
89:
88:
87:
86:
59:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
12195:
12185:
12184:
12179:
12174:
12169:
12164:
12162:Race and crime
12159:
12154:
12137:
12136:
12134:
12133:
12121:
12116:
12110:
12107:
12106:
12104:
12103:
12098:
12093:
12088:
12086:White identity
12083:
12081:White Hispanic
12078:
12073:
12068:
12063:
12062:
12061:
12056:
12051:
12043:
12038:
12033:
12028:
12023:
12018:
12013:
12012:
12011:
12000:
11998:
11991:
11990:
11988:
11987:
11982:
11977:
11972:
11967:
11962:
11961:
11960:
11955:
11950:
11945:
11940:
11935:
11930:
11919:
11917:
11913:
11912:
11910:
11909:
11904:
11902:Reverse racism
11899:
11894:
11889:
11884:
11879:
11874:
11869:
11864:
11859:
11857:Skin whitening
11854:
11849:
11838:
11836:
11830:
11829:
11827:
11826:
11821:
11814:
11809:
11804:
11799:
11794:
11789:
11784:
11783:
11782:
11775:
11761:
11758:Blanqueamiento
11754:
11749:
11743:
11741:
11737:
11736:
11733:
11732:
11730:
11729:
11722:
11717:
11712:
11704:
11702:
11696:
11695:
11693:
11692:
11687:
11680:
11675:
11670:
11665:
11660:
11653:
11648:
11643:
11635:
11633:
11627:
11626:
11624:
11623:
11618:
11617:
11616:
11611:
11604:
11603:
11602:
11590:
11583:
11578:
11577:
11576:
11571:
11552:
11547:
11542:
11537:
11532:
11527:
11522:
11517:
11512:
11507:
11502:
11495:
11488:
11486:Cayman Islands
11483:
11478:
11471:
11466:
11461:
11455:
11453:
11449:
11448:
11446:
11445:
11439:
11437:
11433:
11432:
11430:
11429:
11424:
11419:
11414:
11409:
11404:
11399:
11394:
11389:
11384:
11379:
11374:
11369:
11363:
11361:
11352:
11344:
11343:
11341:
11340:
11333:
11330:
11329:
11322:
11321:
11314:
11307:
11299:
11290:
11289:
11287:
11286:
11276:
11265:
11262:
11261:
11259:
11258:
11253:
11252:
11251:
11241:
11236:
11231:
11230:
11229:
11224:
11219:
11209:
11204:
11199:
11194:
11189:
11184:
11183:
11182:
11180:Reverse racism
11172:
11167:
11162:
11157:
11152:
11150:Prisoner abuse
11147:
11142:
11140:Power distance
11137:
11132:
11127:
11122:
11117:
11112:
11107:
11106:
11105:
11095:
11090:
11085:
11080:
11075:
11070:
11065:
11060:
11058:Ethnic penalty
11055:
11054:
11053:
11051:Neurodiversity
11048:
11038:
11036:Dehumanization
11033:
11028:
11026:Cisnormativity
11023:
11018:
11013:
11007:
11005:
11004:Related topics
11001:
11000:
10998:
10997:
10992:
10987:
10982:
10977:
10972:
10967:
10962:
10957:
10952:
10947:
10942:
10937:
10932:
10927:
10926:
10925:
10915:
10910:
10905:
10900:
10895:
10890:
10884:
10882:
10878:
10877:
10875:
10874:
10869:
10864:
10862:State religion
10859:
10854:
10849:
10844:
10843:
10842:
10837:
10832:
10827:
10817:
10812:
10807:
10802:
10801:
10800:
10798:Nuremberg Laws
10795:
10785:
10780:
10775:
10767:
10762:
10757:
10752:
10747:
10742:
10740:Ghetto benches
10737:
10735:Gerrymandering
10732:
10727:
10722:
10720:Gender pay gap
10717:
10716:
10715:
10710:
10700:
10695:
10690:
10685:
10679:
10677:
10674:Discriminatory
10671:
10670:
10668:
10667:
10662:
10657:
10652:
10647:
10642:
10637:
10632:
10627:
10622:
10617:
10612:
10607:
10602:
10597:
10592:
10587:
10582:
10577:
10572:
10567:
10562:
10557:
10552:
10551:
10550:
10545:
10540:
10530:
10525:
10520:
10515:
10510:
10505:
10503:Lavender scare
10500:
10498:Kill Haole Day
10495:
10493:Indian rolling
10490:
10485:
10480:
10475:
10470:
10469:
10468:
10458:
10453:
10452:
10451:
10441:
10436:
10431:
10426:
10421:
10416:
10411:
10406:
10401:
10396:
10391:
10386:
10381:
10379:Eliminationism
10376:
10371:
10366:
10361:
10356:
10351:
10346:
10341:
10336:
10331:
10326:
10321:
10316:
10314:Cancel culture
10311:
10306:
10301:
10300:
10299:
10288:
10286:
10285:Manifestations
10282:
10281:
10279:
10278:
10273:
10268:
10263:
10258:
10253:
10248:
10243:
10238:
10233:
10228:
10223:
10218:
10213:
10208:
10203:
10198:
10193:
10188:
10183:
10178:
10173:
10171:Middle Eastern
10168:
10163:
10158:
10153:
10148:
10143:
10138:
10137:
10136:
10126:
10121:
10116:
10111:
10110:
10109:
10104:
10099:
10091:
10086:
10081:
10076:
10071:
10066:
10061:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10026:
10021:
10016:
10011:
10006:
10005:
10004:
9999:
9994:
9984:
9979:
9974:
9973:
9972:
9967:
9962:
9952:
9947:
9942:
9937:
9932:
9927:
9921:
9919:
9912:
9911:
9909:
9908:
9906:Zoroastrianism
9903:
9898:
9893:
9888:
9883:
9882:
9881:
9871:
9870:
9869:
9868:
9867:
9862:
9857:
9852:
9847:
9832:
9831:
9830:
9828:Untouchability
9825:
9815:
9810:
9809:
9808:
9803:
9798:
9793:
9788:
9778:
9773:
9768:
9763:
9757:
9755:
9749:
9748:
9746:
9745:
9740:
9735:
9734:
9733:
9728:
9723:
9713:
9712:
9711:
9706:
9696:
9691:
9686:
9681:
9676:
9671:
9666:
9661:
9656:
9651:
9649:Leprosy stigma
9646:
9641:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9586:
9581:
9576:
9571:
9566:
9561:
9556:
9551:
9546:
9541:
9536:
9531:
9526:
9521:
9515:
9513:
9509:
9508:
9506:
9505:
9500:
9495:
9490:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9474:
9473:
9468:
9458:
9453:
9448:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9413:
9408:
9402:
9400:
9396:
9395:
9393:
9392:
9387:
9382:
9377:
9371:
9369:
9365:
9364:
9361:Discrimination
9357:
9356:
9349:
9342:
9334:
9328:
9327:
9300:
9273:
9267:
9252:
9241:
9210:
9205:978-1566638432
9204:
9187:
9171:
9166:978-0691133867
9165:
9144:
9138:
9121:
9115:
9102:
9096:
9079:
9071:|journal=
9020:
9019:
8991:
8977:
8958:
8939:
8925:
8907:
8889:
8865:
8846:(3): 247â259.
8826:
8777:
8750:(1): 417â443.
8730:
8703:(2): 159â169.
8683:
8646:
8627:
8606:10.1086/226833
8600:(3): 698â705.
8582:
8564:
8557:
8531:
8506:Land Economics
8496:
8461:
8438:
8431:
8411:
8407:of the 1920s.
8393:
8367:
8360:
8342:
8315:
8289:
8280:"Blockbusting"
8268:
8261:
8243:
8208:
8173:
8164:
8162:
8161:
8130:
8115:
8083:
8058:
8027:(8): 707â736.
8007:
7985:
7967:
7954:
7935:
7911:
7890:
7869:
7857:
7828:
7802:
7776:
7758:
7751:
7722:
7691:
7638:
7634:Andersson 2007
7626:
7622:Andersson 2007
7614:
7610:Andersson 2007
7602:
7583:
7550:
7531:
7500:
7467:
7441:
7411:
7394:
7378:
7364:
7343:(3): 319â335.
7323:
7307:
7301:978-1466647237
7300:
7279:
7272:
7254:
7241:
7228:
7219:
7206:
7193:
7180:
7167:
7147:
7103:
7089:
7061:
7042:
7005:(1): 167â193.
6989:
6968:
6945:
6924:
6894:
6875:
6850:
6825:
6811:
6794:
6742:
6735:
6709:
6690:
6670:
6636:
6629:
6611:
6566:
6556:
6532:
6525:
6503:
6482:
6475:
6451:
6436:
6429:
6411:
6388:
6355:
6348:
6328:
6319:"white flight"
6310:
6295:
6271:
6247:
6238:978-0813129785
6237:
6215:
6211:resegregation.
6205:978-1138012028
6204:
6182:
6169:978-0199338276
6168:
6145:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6080:Gentrification
6077:
6072:
6067:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6026:
6023:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5934:
5931:
5906:Columbus, Ohio
5838:Main article:
5835:
5832:
5776:Main article:
5773:
5770:
5726:Main article:
5723:
5720:
5703:Main article:
5700:
5697:
5671:
5668:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5534:
5531:
5495:East Vancouver
5468:
5465:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5331:
5330:United Kingdom
5328:
5292:, Africa, and
5261:
5258:
5244:on the public
5160:
5157:
5125:
5122:
5085:
5082:
5071:found that an
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
4982:
4979:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4924:
4921:
4895:West Yorkshire
4862:
4861:
4859:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4747:Reverse racism
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4717:Prisoner abuse
4714:
4709:
4707:Power distance
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4625:Ethnic penalty
4622:
4621:
4620:
4618:Neurodiversity
4615:
4605:
4603:Dehumanization
4600:
4595:
4593:Cisnormativity
4590:
4585:
4580:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4569:Related topics
4568:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4557:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4485:
4484:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4413:State religion
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4349:Nuremberg Laws
4346:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4291:Ghetto benches
4288:
4286:Gerrymandering
4283:
4278:
4273:
4271:Gender pay gap
4268:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4050:Lavender scare
4047:
4045:Kill Haole Day
4042:
4040:Indian rolling
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4005:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3926:Eliminationism
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3861:Cancel culture
3858:
3853:
3848:
3847:
3846:
3835:
3834:
3833:
3832:
3830:Manifestations
3829:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3818:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3710:Middle Eastern
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3676:
3675:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3460:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3440:
3439:
3437:Zoroastrianism
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3359:Untouchability
3356:
3346:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3172:Leprosy stigma
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2859:
2858:
2856:Discrimination
2852:
2851:
2840:
2837:
2833:Port of Durban
2770:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2725:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2684:
2683:
2672:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2580:
2573:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2524:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2483:Anti-Romanyism
2479:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2445:United States
2443:
2441:United Kingdom
2438:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2421:
2416:
2415:
2414:
2412:Nuremberg Laws
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2385:Jewish ghettos
2382:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2366:
2356:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2331:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2253:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2229:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2220:of articles on
2210:
2207:
2102:emigration of
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1932:Reverse racism
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1902:Prisoner abuse
1899:
1894:
1892:Power distance
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1810:Ethnic penalty
1807:
1806:
1805:
1803:Neurodiversity
1800:
1790:
1788:Dehumanization
1785:
1780:
1778:Cisnormativity
1775:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1754:Related topics
1753:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1598:State religion
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1534:Nuremberg Laws
1531:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1476:Ghetto benches
1473:
1471:Gerrymandering
1468:
1463:
1458:
1456:Gender pay gap
1453:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1235:Lavender scare
1232:
1230:Kill Haole Day
1227:
1225:Indian rolling
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1111:Eliminationism
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1046:Cancel culture
1043:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1015:Manifestations
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1003:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
895:Middle Eastern
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
861:
860:
850:
845:
840:
835:
834:
833:
828:
823:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
729:
728:
723:
718:
708:
703:
698:
697:
696:
691:
686:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
645:
644:
643:
642:
636:
635:
632:
631:
625:
624:
622:Zoroastrianism
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
598:
597:
587:
586:
585:
584:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
548:
547:
546:
544:Untouchability
541:
531:
526:
525:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
494:
489:
484:
479:
473:
472:
471:
470:
465:
464:
461:
460:
454:
453:
448:
443:
442:
441:
436:
431:
421:
420:
419:
414:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
357:Leprosy stigma
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
244:
239:
234:
229:
223:
222:
221:
220:
217:
216:
213:
212:
206:
205:
200:
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
174:
173:
168:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
102:
101:
100:
99:
96:
95:
92:
91:
85:
84:
79:
74:
69:
63:
62:
61:
60:
57:
56:
53:
52:
44:
43:
41:Discrimination
37:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12194:
12183:
12180:
12178:
12175:
12173:
12170:
12168:
12165:
12163:
12160:
12158:
12155:
12153:
12150:
12149:
12147:
12132:
12131:
12122:
12120:
12117:
12115:
12112:
12111:
12108:
12102:
12099:
12097:
12094:
12092:
12089:
12087:
12084:
12082:
12079:
12077:
12074:
12072:
12069:
12067:
12064:
12060:
12057:
12055:
12052:
12050:
12047:
12046:
12044:
12042:
12039:
12037:
12034:
12032:
12029:
12027:
12024:
12022:
12019:
12017:
12014:
12010:
12009:One-drop rule
12007:
12006:
12005:
12002:
12001:
11999:
11997:
11992:
11986:
11983:
11981:
11978:
11976:
11973:
11971:
11968:
11966:
11963:
11959:
11956:
11954:
11951:
11949:
11946:
11944:
11941:
11939:
11936:
11934:
11931:
11929:
11926:
11925:
11924:
11921:
11920:
11918:
11914:
11908:
11905:
11903:
11900:
11898:
11895:
11893:
11890:
11888:
11885:
11883:
11880:
11878:
11875:
11873:
11870:
11868:
11865:
11863:
11860:
11858:
11855:
11853:
11850:
11847:
11843:
11840:
11839:
11837:
11831:
11825:
11822:
11820:
11819:
11815:
11813:
11810:
11808:
11805:
11803:
11800:
11798:
11795:
11793:
11790:
11788:
11785:
11781:
11780:
11776:
11774:
11773:
11769:
11768:
11767:
11766:
11762:
11760:
11759:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11748:
11745:
11744:
11742:
11738:
11728:
11727:
11723:
11721:
11718:
11716:
11715:New Caledonia
11713:
11711:
11710:
11706:
11705:
11703:
11701:
11697:
11691:
11688:
11686:
11685:
11681:
11679:
11676:
11674:
11671:
11669:
11666:
11664:
11661:
11659:
11658:
11654:
11652:
11649:
11647:
11644:
11642:
11641:
11637:
11636:
11634:
11632:
11631:South America
11628:
11622:
11619:
11615:
11612:
11610:
11609:
11605:
11601:
11598:
11597:
11596:
11595:
11591:
11589:
11588:
11584:
11582:
11579:
11575:
11574:San Francisco
11572:
11570:
11567:
11566:
11565:
11564:
11560:
11559:
11558:
11557:
11556:United States
11553:
11551:
11548:
11546:
11543:
11541:
11538:
11536:
11533:
11531:
11528:
11526:
11523:
11521:
11518:
11516:
11513:
11511:
11508:
11506:
11503:
11501:
11500:
11496:
11494:
11493:
11489:
11487:
11484:
11482:
11479:
11477:
11476:
11472:
11470:
11467:
11465:
11462:
11460:
11457:
11456:
11454:
11452:North America
11450:
11444:
11441:
11440:
11438:
11434:
11428:
11425:
11423:
11420:
11418:
11415:
11413:
11410:
11408:
11405:
11403:
11400:
11398:
11395:
11393:
11390:
11388:
11385:
11383:
11380:
11378:
11375:
11373:
11370:
11368:
11365:
11364:
11362:
11360:
11356:
11353:
11349:
11345:
11338:
11335:
11334:
11331:
11327:
11320:
11315:
11313:
11308:
11306:
11301:
11300:
11297:
11285:
11277:
11275:
11267:
11266:
11263:
11257:
11254:
11250:
11247:
11246:
11245:
11242:
11240:
11237:
11235:
11234:Social stigma
11232:
11228:
11225:
11223:
11220:
11218:
11215:
11214:
11213:
11210:
11208:
11205:
11203:
11200:
11198:
11195:
11193:
11190:
11188:
11185:
11181:
11178:
11177:
11176:
11173:
11171:
11168:
11166:
11163:
11161:
11158:
11156:
11153:
11151:
11148:
11146:
11143:
11141:
11138:
11136:
11133:
11131:
11128:
11126:
11123:
11121:
11118:
11116:
11113:
11111:
11108:
11104:
11101:
11100:
11099:
11096:
11094:
11091:
11089:
11086:
11084:
11081:
11079:
11076:
11074:
11071:
11069:
11066:
11064:
11061:
11059:
11056:
11052:
11049:
11047:
11044:
11043:
11042:
11039:
11037:
11034:
11032:
11029:
11027:
11024:
11022:
11019:
11017:
11014:
11012:
11009:
11008:
11006:
11002:
10996:
10993:
10991:
10988:
10986:
10983:
10981:
10978:
10976:
10973:
10971:
10968:
10966:
10963:
10961:
10958:
10956:
10953:
10951:
10948:
10946:
10943:
10941:
10938:
10936:
10933:
10931:
10928:
10924:
10921:
10920:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10901:
10899:
10896:
10894:
10891:
10889:
10886:
10885:
10883:
10879:
10873:
10870:
10868:
10865:
10863:
10860:
10858:
10857:State atheism
10855:
10853:
10850:
10848:
10845:
10841:
10838:
10836:
10833:
10831:
10828:
10826:
10823:
10822:
10821:
10818:
10816:
10813:
10811:
10808:
10806:
10803:
10799:
10796:
10794:
10793:Jim Crow laws
10791:
10790:
10789:
10786:
10784:
10781:
10779:
10778:One-drop rule
10776:
10774:
10772:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10761:
10758:
10756:
10753:
10751:
10748:
10746:
10743:
10741:
10738:
10736:
10733:
10731:
10728:
10726:
10723:
10721:
10718:
10714:
10711:
10709:
10706:
10705:
10704:
10701:
10699:
10696:
10694:
10693:Blood quantum
10691:
10689:
10686:
10684:
10681:
10680:
10678:
10672:
10666:
10663:
10661:
10658:
10656:
10653:
10651:
10648:
10646:
10643:
10641:
10640:Victimisation
10638:
10636:
10635:Trans bashing
10633:
10631:
10628:
10626:
10623:
10621:
10618:
10616:
10613:
10611:
10608:
10606:
10605:Religious war
10603:
10601:
10598:
10596:
10593:
10591:
10588:
10586:
10585:Racialization
10583:
10581:
10578:
10576:
10573:
10571:
10568:
10566:
10563:
10561:
10558:
10556:
10553:
10549:
10546:
10544:
10541:
10539:
10536:
10535:
10534:
10531:
10529:
10526:
10524:
10521:
10519:
10516:
10514:
10511:
10509:
10506:
10504:
10501:
10499:
10496:
10494:
10491:
10489:
10486:
10484:
10481:
10479:
10476:
10474:
10471:
10467:
10464:
10463:
10462:
10459:
10457:
10456:Glass ceiling
10454:
10450:
10447:
10446:
10445:
10442:
10440:
10437:
10435:
10432:
10430:
10427:
10425:
10422:
10420:
10417:
10415:
10412:
10410:
10407:
10405:
10402:
10400:
10399:Ethnic hatred
10397:
10395:
10392:
10390:
10387:
10385:
10382:
10380:
10377:
10375:
10372:
10370:
10367:
10365:
10362:
10360:
10357:
10355:
10352:
10350:
10347:
10345:
10342:
10340:
10337:
10335:
10334:Counter-jihad
10332:
10330:
10327:
10325:
10322:
10320:
10317:
10315:
10312:
10310:
10307:
10305:
10302:
10298:
10295:
10294:
10293:
10290:
10289:
10287:
10283:
10277:
10274:
10272:
10269:
10267:
10264:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10252:
10249:
10247:
10244:
10242:
10239:
10237:
10234:
10232:
10229:
10227:
10224:
10222:
10219:
10217:
10214:
10212:
10209:
10207:
10204:
10202:
10199:
10197:
10194:
10192:
10189:
10187:
10184:
10182:
10179:
10177:
10174:
10172:
10169:
10167:
10164:
10162:
10159:
10157:
10154:
10152:
10149:
10147:
10144:
10142:
10139:
10135:
10132:
10131:
10130:
10127:
10125:
10122:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10108:
10107:United States
10105:
10103:
10100:
10098:
10095:
10094:
10092:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10082:
10080:
10077:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10007:
10003:
10000:
9998:
9995:
9993:
9990:
9989:
9988:
9985:
9983:
9980:
9978:
9975:
9971:
9970:United States
9968:
9966:
9963:
9961:
9958:
9957:
9956:
9953:
9951:
9948:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9938:
9936:
9933:
9931:
9928:
9926:
9923:
9922:
9920:
9918:
9913:
9907:
9904:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9891:Protestantism
9889:
9887:
9884:
9880:
9877:
9876:
9875:
9872:
9866:
9863:
9861:
9858:
9856:
9853:
9851:
9848:
9846:
9843:
9842:
9841:
9838:
9837:
9836:
9833:
9829:
9826:
9824:
9821:
9820:
9819:
9816:
9814:
9811:
9807:
9804:
9802:
9801:LDS or Mormon
9799:
9797:
9794:
9792:
9789:
9787:
9784:
9783:
9782:
9779:
9777:
9774:
9772:
9769:
9767:
9764:
9762:
9759:
9758:
9756:
9754:
9750:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9732:
9729:
9727:
9726:Transmisogyny
9724:
9722:
9719:
9718:
9717:
9714:
9710:
9707:
9705:
9702:
9701:
9700:
9697:
9695:
9692:
9690:
9687:
9685:
9682:
9680:
9677:
9675:
9672:
9670:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9629:Gerontophobia
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9585:
9582:
9580:
9577:
9575:
9572:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9560:
9559:Anti-intersex
9557:
9555:
9552:
9550:
9547:
9545:
9542:
9540:
9537:
9535:
9534:Anti-albinism
9532:
9530:
9527:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9517:
9516:
9514:
9510:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9494:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9463:
9462:
9459:
9457:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9444:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9434:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9417:
9414:
9412:
9409:
9407:
9404:
9403:
9401:
9397:
9391:
9388:
9386:
9383:
9381:
9378:
9376:
9375:Institutional
9373:
9372:
9370:
9366:
9362:
9355:
9350:
9348:
9343:
9341:
9336:
9335:
9332:
9323:
9318:
9314:
9310:
9306:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9287:
9283:
9279:
9274:
9270:
9264:
9260:
9259:
9253:
9250:
9246:
9242:
9238:
9234:
9230:
9226:
9222:
9218:
9217:
9211:
9207:
9201:
9196:
9195:
9188:
9184:
9177:
9172:
9168:
9162:
9158:
9153:
9152:
9145:
9141:
9139:9780674930704
9135:
9130:
9129:
9122:
9118:
9116:9781847420077
9112:
9108:
9103:
9099:
9093:
9089:
9085:
9080:
9076:
9063:
9044:
9040:
9033:
9028:
9027:
9026:
9025:
9012:September 22,
9008:
9007:
9002:
8995:
8987:
8981:
8973:
8969:
8962:
8954:
8950:
8943:
8935:
8929:
8921:
8917:
8911:
8903:
8899:
8893:
8887:
8883:
8879:
8875:
8869:
8861:
8857:
8853:
8849:
8845:
8841:
8837:
8830:
8822:
8818:
8814:
8810:
8805:
8800:
8796:
8792:
8788:
8781:
8773:
8769:
8765:
8761:
8757:
8753:
8749:
8745:
8741:
8734:
8726:
8722:
8718:
8714:
8710:
8706:
8702:
8698:
8694:
8687:
8668:
8664:
8663:Daily Journal
8657:
8650:
8642:
8638:
8631:
8623:
8619:
8615:
8611:
8607:
8603:
8599:
8595:
8594:
8586:
8578:
8574:
8568:
8560:
8558:9780691119113
8554:
8550:
8545:
8544:
8535:
8527:
8523:
8519:
8515:
8511:
8507:
8500:
8492:
8488:
8484:
8480:
8477:(1): 81â112.
8476:
8472:
8465:
8457:
8453:
8449:
8442:
8434:
8428:
8424:
8423:
8415:
8408:
8406:
8402:
8396:
8390:
8386:
8381:
8380:
8371:
8363:
8357:
8353:
8346:
8340:
8339:0-394-72024-5
8336:
8332:
8326:
8322:
8318:
8312:
8308:
8307:
8302:
8296:
8294:
8285:
8281:
8278:
8272:
8264:
8262:9780374245757
8258:
8254:
8247:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8227:
8224:(2): 99â114.
8223:
8219:
8212:
8204:
8200:
8196:
8192:
8188:
8184:
8177:
8168:
8159:
8155:
8151:
8150:
8148:
8147:
8146:archive.today
8143:
8140:
8134:
8126:
8122:
8118:
8116:0-19-504983-7
8112:
8108:
8104:
8103:
8098:
8092:
8090:
8088:
8076:
8069:
8062:
8046:
8042:
8038:
8034:
8030:
8026:
8022:
8018:
8011:
8003:
7999:
7995:
7989:
7982:
7977:
7971:
7964:
7958:
7950:
7946:
7939:
7932:
7928:
7927:
7922:
7915:
7907:
7906:
7901:
7894:
7886:
7885:
7880:
7873:
7866:
7861:
7850:September 21,
7846:
7844:
7839:
7832:
7817:
7813:
7806:
7790:
7786:
7780:
7772:
7768:
7762:
7754:
7752:9780674538382
7748:
7744:
7739:
7738:
7732:
7726:
7710:
7706:
7700:
7698:
7696:
7687:
7683:
7679:
7675:
7670:
7665:
7661:
7657:
7653:
7649:
7648:Urban Studies
7642:
7635:
7630:
7623:
7618:
7611:
7606:
7598:
7594:
7587:
7571:
7567:
7563:
7557:
7555:
7546:
7542:
7535:
7519:
7515:
7511:
7504:
7496:
7490:
7482:
7478:
7471:
7455:
7451:
7445:
7429:
7425:
7421:
7415:
7408:(in Finnish).
7404:
7398:
7390:
7389:
7382:
7374:
7368:
7360:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7342:
7338:
7334:
7327:
7318:
7316:
7314:
7312:
7303:
7297:
7293:
7286:
7284:
7275:
7269:
7265:
7258:
7251:
7245:
7238:
7232:
7223:
7216:
7210:
7203:
7197:
7190:
7184:
7177:
7171:
7163:
7156:
7154:
7152:
7143:
7139:
7135:
7131:
7124:
7122:
7120:
7118:
7116:
7114:
7112:
7110:
7108:
7101:
7096:
7094:
7085:
7081:
7077:
7070:
7068:
7066:
7058:(2): 488â493.
7057:
7053:
7046:
7038:
7034:
7030:
7026:
7021:
7016:
7012:
7008:
7004:
7000:
6993:
6985:
6984:
6979:
6972:
6964:
6960:
6956:
6949:
6941:
6940:
6935:
6928:
6920:
6916:
6915:
6914:The Telegraph
6909:
6901:
6899:
6890:
6886:
6879:
6872:
6867:
6863:
6862:
6854:
6846:
6842:
6838:
6837:
6829:
6821:
6815:
6807:
6806:
6798:
6790:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6772:
6768:
6764:
6760:
6753:
6746:
6738:
6732:
6728:
6723:
6722:
6713:
6697:
6693:
6687:
6683:
6682:
6674:
6659:
6655:
6651:
6647:
6640:
6632:
6626:
6622:
6615:
6607:
6603:
6599:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6581:
6577:
6570:
6563:
6559:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6544:
6536:
6528:
6526:9780691119113
6522:
6517:
6516:
6507:
6499:
6498:The Economist
6495:
6489:
6487:
6478:
6472:
6468:
6464:
6463:
6455:
6447:
6440:
6432:
6426:
6422:
6415:
6407:
6403:
6399:
6392:
6384:
6378:
6370:
6366:
6359:
6351:
6345:
6341:
6340:
6332:
6324:
6320:
6314:
6306:
6299:
6292:
6288:
6287:
6282:
6275:
6268:
6264:
6263:
6258:
6251:
6244:
6240:
6234:
6230:
6226:
6219:
6212:
6207:
6201:
6197:
6193:
6186:
6179:
6177:
6171:
6165:
6161:
6157:
6150:
6146:
6144:
6143:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6055:
6053:
6048:
6045:
6041:
6031:
6022:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6003:
6001:
5997:
5993:
5988:
5986:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5962:
5958:
5954:
5939:
5930:
5927:
5922:
5918:
5914:
5909:
5907:
5903:
5899:
5895:
5894:
5889:
5885:
5884:
5878:
5876:
5871:
5869:
5865:
5861:
5860:
5855:
5854:
5849:
5848:
5841:
5831:
5829:
5825:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5800:
5797:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5769:
5767:
5762:
5758:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5744:
5734:
5729:
5719:
5717:
5713:
5706:
5696:
5694:
5690:
5686:
5681:
5677:
5667:
5665:
5660:
5659:working-class
5655:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5628:
5626:
5622:
5618:
5614:
5610:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5592:
5590:
5586:
5582:
5578:
5574:
5570:
5566:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5533:United States
5530:
5528:
5524:
5520:
5516:
5512:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5496:
5492:
5488:
5484:
5480:
5474:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5457:
5450:
5448:
5441:
5439:
5438:
5432:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5413:
5410:In 2013, the
5396:North America
5393:
5391:
5385:
5383:
5379:
5375:
5371:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5356:
5352:
5348:
5343:
5341:
5337:
5327:
5325:
5320:
5318:
5313:
5311:
5307:
5303:
5297:
5295:
5294:Latin America
5291:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5271:
5267:
5257:
5255:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5242:
5236:
5234:
5230:
5226:
5222:
5218:
5214:
5211:, the former
5210:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5182:
5178:
5174:
5170:
5166:
5156:
5154:
5151:(mainly from
5150:
5146:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5131:
5121:
5119:
5115:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5099:
5095:
5091:
5081:
5079:
5074:
5070:
5055:
5051:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5040:Robert Mugabe
5036:
5031:
5029:
5024:
5020:
5015:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4992:
4988:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4957:
4942:
4939:
4938:domino effect
4934:
4929:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4913:
4907:
4902:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4891:West Midlands
4888:
4887:White British
4884:
4880:
4875:
4873:
4872:tipping point
4869:
4857:
4852:
4850:
4845:
4843:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4824:
4821:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4801:Social stigma
4799:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4575:
4566:
4565:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4435:
4434:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4408:State atheism
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4344:Jim Crow laws
4342:
4341:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4329:One-drop rule
4327:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4244:Blood quantum
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4231:
4222:
4221:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4187:Victimisation
4185:
4183:
4182:Trans bashing
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4152:Religious war
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4132:Racialization
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4003:Glass ceiling
4001:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3946:Ethnic hatred
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3881:Counter-jihad
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3827:
3826:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3647:
3646:United States
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3509:United States
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3422:Protestantism
3420:
3418:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3332:LDS or Mormon
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3283:
3278:
3277:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3249:Transmisogyny
3247:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3152:Gerontophobia
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:Anti-intersex
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3057:Anti-albinism
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3030:
3029:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2909:
2908:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2882:Institutional
2880:
2879:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2844:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2793:
2791:
2790:The Statesman
2787:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2765:
2760:
2758:
2753:
2751:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2726:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2703:One-drop rule
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2681:Statelessness
2679:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2665:
2664:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2624:United States
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2470:
2469:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2454:Jim Crow laws
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2383:
2381:
2378:GreekâTurkish
2376:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2354:Fascist Italy
2352:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2318:
2317:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2279:
2278:Environmental
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2214:
2206:
2204:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2184:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2146:
2145:desegregation
2142:
2141:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2100:post-colonial
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2064:United States
2061:
2057:
2053:
2042:
2037:
2035:
2030:
2028:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1986:Social stigma
1984:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1751:
1750:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1620:
1619:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1593:State atheism
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:Jim Crow laws
1527:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1514:One-drop rule
1512:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1429:Blood quantum
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1407:
1406:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:Victimisation
1370:
1368:
1367:Trans bashing
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1337:Religious war
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1317:Racialization
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:Glass ceiling
1186:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1131:Ethnic hatred
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1066:Counter-jihad
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1012:
1011:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
859:
856:
855:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
832:
831:United States
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
818:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
695:
694:United States
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
681:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
646:
640:
634:
633:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
607:Protestantism
605:
603:
600:
596:
593:
592:
591:
588:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
558:
557:
554:
553:
552:
549:
545:
542:
540:
537:
536:
535:
532:
530:
527:
523:
520:
518:
517:LDS or Mormon
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
499:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
474:
468:
463:
462:
452:
449:
447:
444:
440:
437:
435:
434:Transmisogyny
432:
430:
427:
426:
425:
422:
418:
415:
413:
410:
409:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
337:Gerontophobia
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
267:Anti-intersex
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
242:Anti-albinism
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
224:
215:
214:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
172:
169:
167:
164:
163:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
103:
94:
93:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
67:Institutional
65:
64:
55:
54:
50:
46:
45:
42:
39:
38:
34:
30:
29:
26:
22:
12128:
12071:White ethnic
11985:White monkey
11892:White savior
11862:White flight
11861:
11842:Acting white
11833:Sociological
11816:
11777:
11772:Peninsulares
11770:
11763:
11756:
11724:
11707:
11682:
11655:
11638:
11606:
11592:
11585:
11561:
11554:
11497:
11490:
11473:
11412:South Africa
11336:
11326:White people
11068:Gender-blind
10955:Human rights
10783:Racial quota
10770:
10750:Jewish quota
10730:Gerontocracy
10725:Gender roles
10703:Disabilities
10688:Blood purity
10660:Wife selling
10650:White flight
10649:
10630:Slut-shaming
10610:Scapegoating
10528:Murder music
10191:Palestinians
10134:Anti-Zionism
10002:South Africa
9987:Black people
9965:South Africa
9781:Christianity
9771:BahĂĄÊŒĂ Faith
9694:Sectarianism
9634:Heterosexism
9599:Ephebiphobia
9569:Anti-Masonry
9436:Hair texture
9312:
9308:
9285:
9281:
9257:
9244:
9220:
9214:
9193:
9182:
9150:
9127:
9106:
9086:. Berkeley:
9083:
9062:cite journal
9050:. Retrieved
9043:the original
9024:Bibliography
9023:
9022:
9010:. Retrieved
9004:
8994:
8980:
8971:
8961:
8953:The Guardian
8952:
8942:
8928:
8919:
8910:
8901:
8892:
8877:
8868:
8843:
8839:
8829:
8794:
8790:
8780:
8747:
8743:
8733:
8700:
8696:
8686:
8674:. Retrieved
8667:the original
8662:
8654:Ryan, John.
8649:
8640:
8630:
8597:
8591:
8585:
8577:the original
8567:
8542:
8534:
8512:(1): 94â99.
8509:
8505:
8499:
8474:
8470:
8464:
8456:the original
8451:
8441:
8421:
8414:
8398:
8378:
8370:
8351:
8345:
8304:
8301:Caro, Robert
8283:
8271:
8252:
8246:
8221:
8217:
8211:
8189:(2): 67â78.
8186:
8182:
8176:
8167:
8137:
8133:
8105:. New York:
8100:
8075:the original
8061:
8049:. Retrieved
8045:the original
8024:
8020:
8010:
8001:
7988:
7980:
7975:
7970:
7962:
7957:
7948:
7938:
7930:
7926:The Guardian
7924:
7914:
7903:
7893:
7884:Toronto Star
7882:
7872:
7860:
7848:. Retrieved
7841:
7831:
7819:. Retrieved
7815:
7805:
7793:. Retrieved
7789:The Guardian
7788:
7779:
7770:
7761:
7736:
7725:
7713:. Retrieved
7711:(in Swedish)
7708:
7651:
7647:
7641:
7629:
7624:, p. 68
7617:
7612:, p. 64
7605:
7596:
7586:
7574:. Retrieved
7570:the original
7565:
7544:
7534:
7522:. Retrieved
7518:the original
7513:
7503:
7480:
7470:
7458:. Retrieved
7454:the original
7444:
7432:. Retrieved
7428:the original
7423:
7414:
7397:
7387:
7381:
7367:
7340:
7336:
7326:
7291:
7263:
7257:
7249:
7244:
7236:
7231:
7222:
7214:
7209:
7201:
7196:
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7084:the original
7079:
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6696:the original
6680:
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6661:. Retrieved
6649:
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6439:
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6406:the original
6401:
6391:
6368:
6358:
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6331:
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6313:
6304:
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6290:
6284:
6274:
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6218:
6209:
6191:
6185:
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6141:
6140:
6070:Black flight
6049:
6037:
6004:
5989:
5950:
5936:
5919:ordered the
5910:
5901:
5891:
5881:
5879:
5872:
5857:
5851:
5845:
5843:
5801:
5796:legacy costs
5793:
5763:
5759:
5755:street gangs
5743:depopulation
5740:
5711:
5708:
5705:Blockbusting
5699:Blockbusting
5673:
5639:
5605:demographics
5597:
5593:
5569:inner cities
5559:through the
5550:
5515:South Surrey
5476:
5456:The Guardian
5454:
5452:
5443:
5435:
5433:
5412:Toronto Star
5409:
5386:
5381:
5377:
5367:
5345:In the 2001
5344:
5333:
5321:
5314:
5298:
5263:
5239:
5237:
5162:
5134:
5127:
5116:district of
5100:, Suvela in
5087:
5066:
5052:
5032:
5016:
5000:World War II
4984:
4959:South Africa
4953:
4950:South Africa
4930:
4926:
4910:
4903:
4876:
4865:
4635:Gender-blind
4514:Human rights
4334:Racial quota
4321:
4301:Jewish quota
4281:Gerontocracy
4276:Gender roles
4254:Disabilities
4239:Blood purity
4205:Wife selling
4196:White flight
4177:Slut-shaming
4157:Scapegoating
4075:Murder music
3730:Palestinians
3673:Anti-Zionism
3541:South Africa
3526:Black people
3504:South Africa
3312:Christianity
3302:BahĂĄÊŒĂ Faith
3217:Sectarianism
3157:Heterosexism
3122:Ephebiphobia
3092:Anti-Masonry
2951:Hair texture
2818:
2807:
2798:war of races
2795:
2789:
2775:
2773:
2585: /
2575:
2532:Saudi Arabia
2424:South Africa
2407:Nazi Germany
2368:
2361:
2280: /
2187:
2183:Leah Boustan
2138:
2108:
2060:white people
2056:white exodus
2055:
2052:White flight
2051:
2050:
1820:Gender-blind
1699:Human rights
1519:Racial quota
1506:
1486:Jewish quota
1466:Gerontocracy
1461:Gender roles
1439:Disabilities
1424:Blood purity
1390:Wife selling
1381:White flight
1362:Slut-shaming
1342:Scapegoating
1260:Murder music
915:Palestinians
858:Anti-Zionism
726:South Africa
711:Black people
689:South Africa
497:Christianity
487:BahĂĄÊŒĂ Faith
402:Sectarianism
342:Heterosexism
307:Ephebiphobia
277:Anti-Masonry
136:Hair texture
25:
12096:White pride
11958:White trash
11943:Poor Whites
11867:White guilt
11726:New Zealand
11614:Puerto Rico
11569:Los Angeles
11515:El Salvador
11351:by location
10970:Nonviolence
10965:LGBT rights
10930:Empowerment
10898:Anti-racism
10820:Segregation
10765:No kid zone
10565:Persecution
10478:Hate speech
10429:Gay bashing
10404:Ethnic joke
10359:Dog whistle
10304:Blood libel
9982:Azerbaijani
9886:Neopaganism
9879:Persecution
9840:Persecution
9823:Persecution
9786:Catholicism
9766:Exclusivism
9716:Transphobia
9699:Supremacism
9654:Lesbophobia
9574:Aporophobia
9539:Anti-autism
9390:Taste-based
9385:Statistical
8676:October 29,
8401:nationalism
7731:Porter, Roy
7576:January 16,
7545:Aftenposten
7514:Aftenposten
7460:December 8,
6702:February 5,
6582:: 417â443.
6110:Urban decay
6025:New Zealand
5969:Strathfield
5766:gentrifying
5728:Urban decay
5685:urban decay
5617:Albuquerque
5573:urban decay
5555:, low-cost
5487:South Asian
5359:2011 census
5290:Middle East
5233:Groruddalen
5221:Afghanistan
5209:Philippines
5044:land reform
5042:'s violent
5017:During the
4529:Nonviolence
4524:LGBT rights
4489:Empowerment
4457:Anti-racism
4371:Segregation
4316:No kid zone
4112:Persecution
4025:Hate speech
3976:Gay bashing
3951:Ethnic joke
3906:Dog whistle
3851:Blood libel
3521:Azerbaijani
3417:Neopaganism
3410:Persecution
3371:Persecution
3354:Persecution
3317:Catholicism
3297:Exclusivism
3239:Transphobia
3222:Supremacism
3177:Lesbophobia
3097:Aporophobia
3062:Anti-autism
2897:Taste-based
2892:Statistical
2821:World War I
2676:Citizenship
2644:Residential
2527:Gulf states
2449:Black Codes
2337:Pass system
2261:Allegations
2176:during the
2137:' decision
2129:, although
2123:Kansas City
1714:Nonviolence
1709:LGBT rights
1674:Empowerment
1642:Anti-racism
1556:Segregation
1501:No kid zone
1297:Persecution
1210:Hate speech
1161:Gay bashing
1136:Ethnic joke
1091:Dog whistle
1036:Blood libel
706:Azerbaijani
602:Neopaganism
595:Persecution
556:Persecution
539:Persecution
502:Catholicism
482:Exclusivism
424:Transphobia
407:Supremacism
362:Lesbophobia
282:Aporophobia
247:Anti-autism
82:Taste-based
77:Statistical
12146:Categories
12059:Quebeckers
12045:Old Stock
11824:White gods
11563:California
11492:Costa Rica
11244:Stereotype
11239:Speciesism
11120:Oppression
11115:Oikophobia
11011:Allophilia
10995:Toleration
10852:Sodomy law
10745:Internment
10665:Witch-hunt
10543:Blackhawks
10473:Hate group
10461:Hate crime
10434:Gendercide
10424:Freak show
10414:Excellence
10374:Employment
10344:Defamation
10271:Vietnamese
10266:Venezuelan
10151:Lithuanian
9813:Falun Gong
9743:Xenophobia
9738:Vegaphobia
9721:Non-binary
9679:Pedophobia
9644:Homophobia
9466:Skin color
9426:Disability
9399:Attributes
9380:Structural
8405:xenophobia
7715:August 16,
7566:Nettavisen
7481:Dagsavisen
6843:. p.
6805:The Nation
6780:10214/1833
6137:References
6125:Xenophobia
6007:Luke Foley
6000:Aboriginal
5961:Canterbury
5913:mixed-race
5790:circa 1959
5737:PROMISES".
5615:, such as
5537:See also:
5529:enclaves.
5519:White Rock
5511:Tsawwassen
5483:East Asian
5471:See also:
5286:Yugoslavia
5264:After the
5241:Dagsrevyen
5213:Yugoslavia
5069:Copenhagen
4811:Stereotype
4806:Speciesism
4687:Oppression
4682:Oikophobia
4578:Allophilia
4554:Toleration
4403:Sodomy law
4296:Internment
4210:Witch-hunt
4090:Blackhawks
4020:Hate group
4008:Hate crime
3981:Gendercide
3971:Freak show
3961:Excellence
3921:Employment
3891:Defamation
3810:Vietnamese
3805:Venezuelan
3690:Lithuanian
3344:Falun Gong
3266:Xenophobia
3261:Vegaphobia
3244:Non-binary
3202:Pedophobia
3167:Homophobia
2981:Skin color
2941:Disability
2912:Attributes
2887:Structural
2829:Afrikaners
2777:The Nation
2599:Mauritania
2503:Roma walls
2429:Bantustans
2273:Xenophobia
1996:Stereotype
1991:Speciesism
1872:Oppression
1867:Oikophobia
1763:Allophilia
1739:Toleration
1588:Sodomy law
1481:Internment
1395:Witch-hunt
1275:Blackhawks
1205:Hate group
1193:Hate crime
1166:Gendercide
1156:Freak show
1146:Excellence
1106:Employment
1076:Defamation
995:Vietnamese
990:Venezuelan
875:Lithuanian
529:Falun Gong
451:Xenophobia
446:Vegaphobia
429:Non-binary
387:Pedophobia
352:Homophobia
166:Skin color
126:Disability
97:Attributes
72:Structural
12054:Canadians
12049:Americans
12016:Alt-right
11933:Hillbilly
11747:Apartheid
11709:Australia
11690:Venezuela
11640:Argentina
11600:Baltimore
11587:Louisiana
11520:Guatemala
11481:Caribbean
11217:Christian
11145:Prejudice
11093:Masculism
11041:Diversity
10835:religious
10810:Redlining
10409:Ethnocide
10369:Education
10256:Ukrainian
10186:Pakistani
10176:Mongolian
10097:Australia
10079:Hungarian
10034:Colombian
10014:Bulgarian
9896:Rastafari
9845:Ahmadiyya
9753:Religious
9731:Trans men
9689:Pregnancy
9624:Gayphobia
9619:Fatphobia
9524:Acephobia
9519:Arophobia
9503:Viewpoint
9247:Chicago:
9237:144743170
9052:April 20,
8860:0094-1190
8813:0049-089X
8797:: 38â52.
8764:0033-5533
8717:0034-6535
8622:144859897
8491:154723219
8238:144767245
8051:April 12,
8041:153649195
7686:154393033
7664:CiteSeerX
7597:Dagbladet
7524:March 25,
7434:April 20,
7142:227599708
7015:CiteSeerX
6939:The Times
6866:Routledge
6658:0362-4331
6584:CiteSeerX
6402:The Times
6377:cite news
6196:Routledge
6085:Levittown
5973:Liverpool
5957:Fairfield
5947:Australia
5820:Oak Creek
5812:Granville
5778:Levittown
5716:arbitrage
5650:redlining
5631:Catalysts
5613:Southwest
5583:, led by
5561:G.I. Bill
5557:mortgages
5467:Vancouver
5453:In 2018,
5376:. A 2019
5306:RosengÄrd
5225:Lithuania
5205:Sri Lanka
5136:banlieues
5106:LÀnsimÀki
5073:immigrant
5048:Australia
4956:apartheid
4784:Christian
4712:Prejudice
4660:Masculism
4608:Diversity
4386:religious
4361:Redlining
3956:Ethnocide
3916:Education
3795:Ukrainian
3725:Pakistani
3715:Mongolian
3636:Australia
3618:Hungarian
3573:Colombian
3553:Bulgarian
3427:Rastafari
3376:Ahmadiyya
3282:Religious
3254:Trans men
3212:Pregnancy
3147:Gayphobia
3142:Fatphobia
3047:Acephobia
3042:Arophobia
3018:Viewpoint
2814:Civil War
2774:In 1870,
2713:Ethnicity
2629:Academies
2554:Uthapuram
2434:Pass laws
2370:Indigénat
2363:Code Noir
2329:Australia
2307:Redlining
2190:redlining
2170:West Side
2115:Cleveland
2096:Southwest
2092:Southeast
2084:Northeast
1969:Christian
1897:Prejudice
1845:Masculism
1793:Diversity
1571:religious
1546:Redlining
1141:Ethnocide
1101:Education
980:Ukrainian
910:Pakistani
900:Mongolian
821:Australia
803:Hungarian
758:Colombian
738:Bulgarian
612:Rastafari
561:Ahmadiyya
467:Religious
439:Trans men
397:Pregnancy
332:Gayphobia
327:Fatphobia
232:Acephobia
227:Arophobia
203:Viewpoint
11953:Rednecks
11779:Criollos
11678:Suriname
11668:Paraguay
11663:Colombia
11594:Maryland
11530:Honduras
11505:Dominica
11464:Barbados
11443:Pakistan
11427:Zimbabwe
11377:Botswana
11274:Category
11256:The talk
11192:Snobbery
11110:Net bias
10940:Feminism
10867:Ugly law
10708:Catholic
10676:policies
10523:Mortgage
10518:Lynching
10449:examples
10444:Genocide
10364:Economic
10349:Democide
10309:Bullying
10221:Scottish
10216:Romanian
10181:Nigerian
10124:Japanese
10059:Georgian
10044:Filipino
9977:Assyrian
9950:Armenian
9940:American
9935:Albanian
9917:National
9901:Yazidism
9818:Hinduism
9776:Buddhism
9674:Nepotism
9669:Misogyny
9664:Misandry
9589:Clannism
9584:Biphobia
9529:Adultism
9446:Language
8920:ABC News
8882:Archived
8821:29609744
8303:(1974).
8142:Archived
8125:11785435
8099:(1985).
7845:Magazine
7843:BBC News
7821:June 27,
7816:Prospect
7795:June 27,
7771:BBC News
7733:(1994).
7489:cite web
7359:52832559
7080:Newsweek
7037:17624822
6919:Archived
6789:38036883
6058:See also
5926:Pasadena
5828:Franklin
5712:en masse
5581:UNIVAC I
5499:Richmond
5416:Brampton
5382:Prospect
5378:Guardian
5250:racially
5217:Thailand
5173:Pakistan
5149:Africans
5114:Varissuo
5098:Helsinki
5094:Kallahti
5012:Pakistan
4975:educated
4963:Newsweek
4823:The talk
4759:Snobbery
4677:Net bias
4499:Feminism
4418:Ugly law
4259:Catholic
4225:Policies
4070:Mortgage
4065:Lynching
3996:examples
3991:Genocide
3911:Economic
3896:Democide
3856:Bullying
3760:Scottish
3755:Romanian
3720:Nigerian
3663:Japanese
3598:Georgian
3583:Filipino
3516:Assyrian
3489:Armenian
3479:American
3474:Albanian
3454:national
3432:Yazidism
3349:Hinduism
3307:Buddhism
3197:Nepotism
3192:Misogyny
3187:Misandry
3112:Clannism
3107:Biphobia
3052:Adultism
2961:Language
2848:a series
2846:Part of
2731:Category
2651:Xinjiang
2594:Malaysia
2587:barriers
2498:Slovenia
2419:Rhodesia
2244:Overview
2218:a series
2216:Part of
2178:post-war
2160:and the
2072:suburban
2008:The talk
1944:Snobbery
1862:Net bias
1684:Feminism
1603:Ugly law
1444:Catholic
1410:Policies
1255:Mortgage
1250:Lynching
1181:examples
1176:Genocide
1096:Economic
1081:Democide
1041:Bullying
945:Scottish
940:Romanian
905:Nigerian
848:Japanese
783:Georgian
768:Filipino
701:Assyrian
674:Armenian
664:American
659:Albanian
639:national
617:Yazidism
534:Hinduism
492:Buddhism
382:Nepotism
377:Misogyny
372:Misandry
297:Clannism
292:Biphobia
237:Adultism
146:Language
33:a series
31:Part of
12130:Commons
11948:Redlegs
11700:Oceania
11684:Uruguay
11646:Bolivia
11535:Jamaica
11469:Bermuda
11459:Bahamas
11417:Tunisia
11407:Reunion
11402:Namibia
11397:Morocco
11367:Algeria
11284:Commons
11063:Figleaf
10488:Housing
10251:Turkish
10196:Pashtun
10166:Mexican
10146:Kurdish
10119:Italian
10069:Haitian
10054:Finnish
10029:Chinese
10024:Chechen
10019:Catalan
10009:Bengali
9930:African
9915:Ethnic/
9874:Judaism
9860:Sunnism
9850:Shi'ism
9761:Atheism
9594:Elitism
9493:Species
9431:Genetic
9421:Dialect
8772:2975073
8725:5840935
8614:2778261
8526:3144466
8385:139â145
7745:, 140.
7656:Bibcode
7007:Bibcode
6663:May 15,
6606:2975073
6467:149â150
6052:Rotorua
5981:Gosford
5977:Penrith
5942:Oceania
5853:de jure
5678:, many
5621:Phoenix
5609:Latinos
5577:ghettos
5523:Langley
5491:Burnaby
5406:Toronto
5274:Finland
5185:Vietnam
5181:Somalia
5153:Nigeria
5124:Ireland
5084:Finland
5063:Denmark
4630:Figleaf
4035:Housing
3790:Turkish
3735:Pashtun
3705:Mexican
3685:Kurdish
3658:Italian
3608:Haitian
3593:Finnish
3568:Chinese
3563:Chechen
3558:Catalan
3548:Bengali
3469:African
3452:Ethnic/
3405:Judaism
3391:Sunnism
3381:Shi'ism
3292:Atheism
3117:Elitism
3008:Species
2946:Genetic
2936:Dialect
2736:Commons
2669:Related
2639:Schools
2634:Housing
2609:Myanmar
2604:Morocco
2577:Hafrada
2559:Muslims
2515:Schools
2493:Romania
2333:Canada
2209:History
2174:Chicago
2164:in the
2127:Oakland
2119:Detroit
2088:Midwest
2076:exurban
1815:Figleaf
1220:Housing
975:Turkish
920:Pashtun
890:Mexican
870:Kurdish
843:Italian
793:Haitian
778:Finnish
753:Chinese
748:Chechen
743:Catalan
733:Bengali
654:African
637:Ethnic/
590:Judaism
576:Sunnism
566:Shi'ism
477:Atheism
302:Elitism
193:Species
131:Genetic
121:Dialect
11994:White
11765:Castas
11720:Hawaii
11651:Brazil
11581:Hawaii
11545:Panama
11540:Mexico
11475:Canada
11422:Zambia
11392:Malawi
11372:Angola
11359:Africa
11249:threat
11103:autism
10840:sexual
10830:racial
10713:Jewish
10570:Pogrom
10548:Chiefs
10538:Braves
10261:Uyghur
10236:Somali
10231:Slavic
10211:Romani
10206:Quebec
10201:Polish
10141:Korean
10102:Canada
10089:Indian
10074:Hazara
10049:Fulani
9960:France
9925:Afghan
9855:Sufism
9579:Audism
9512:Social
9441:Height
9265:
9235:
9202:
9163:
9136:
9113:
9094:
8858:
8819:
8811:
8770:
8762:
8723:
8715:
8620:
8612:
8555:
8551:â109.
8524:
8489:
8429:
8391:
8358:
8337:
8325:834874
8323:
8313:
8259:
8236:
8203:490613
8201:
8123:
8113:
8039:
7749:
7684:
7666:
7357:
7298:
7270:
7140:
7035:
7017:
6787:
6733:
6688:
6656:
6627:
6604:
6586:
6554:
6523:
6473:
6427:
6346:
6235:
6202:
6166:
6015:Syrian
5965:Auburn
5953:Sydney
5826:, and
5804:zoning
5625:Tucson
5563:, and
5545:, and
5507:Surrey
5401:Canada
5351:Newham
5347:census
5336:London
5284:, and
5282:Greece
5260:Sweden
5223:, and
5207:, the
5201:Russia
5193:Turkey
5169:Poland
5165:Norway
5159:Norway
5147:, and
5145:Asians
5141:Poland
5130:Dublin
5110:Vantaa
5104:, and
5078:Danish
5058:Europe
4945:Africa
4897:, and
4816:threat
4670:autism
4391:sexual
4381:racial
4264:Jewish
4117:Pogrom
4095:Chiefs
4085:Braves
3800:Uyghur
3775:Somali
3770:Slavic
3750:Romani
3745:Quebec
3740:Polish
3680:Korean
3641:Canada
3628:Indian
3613:Hazara
3588:Fulani
3499:France
3464:Afghan
3386:Sufism
3102:Audism
3033:Social
2956:Height
2566:Israel
2522:Cyprus
2149:busing
2080:whites
2001:threat
1855:autism
1576:sexual
1566:racial
1449:Jewish
1302:Pogrom
1280:Chiefs
1270:Braves
985:Uyghur
960:Somali
955:Slavic
935:Romani
930:Quebec
925:Polish
865:Korean
826:Canada
813:Indian
798:Hazara
773:Fulani
684:France
649:Afghan
571:Sufism
287:Audism
218:Social
141:Height
11980:Basic
11975:Becky
11965:Karen
11752:Aryan
11657:Chile
11525:Haiti
11387:Kenya
11227:white
10580:Purge
10276:Welsh
10241:Tatar
10161:MÄori
10156:Malay
10114:Irish
10064:Greek
10039:Croat
9997:China
9955:Asian
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