190:
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49:
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684:. A Max Planck Institute study from 2020 found that when meat-eaters are accompanied by vegetarians and have a choice of eating dishes with or without meat, they're more likely to choose a vegetarian dish. This probability increases as the number of vegetarians accompanying the meat eaters increases. Once enough people have been influenced, the community can reach a
137:(WHO) stated that "plant-based diets constitute a diverse range of dietary patterns that emphasize foods derived from plant sources coupled with lower consumption or exclusion of animal products. Vegetarian diets form a subset of plant-based diets, which may exclude the consumption of some or all forms of animal foods." The WHO lists
707:. The report said that livestock has the largest environmental impact, with some 80% of all global farmland used to rear cattle, sheep and other animals used by humans for food. Moving towards plant-based diets would free up the land to allow for the restoration of ecosystems and the flourishing of biodiversity.
272:
In practice lacto-ovo vegetarians or vegans seem to have a higher overall diet quality compared with nonvegetarians. The reason for this is the closer adherence to health organisation recommendations on consumption of fruits, whole grains, seafood and plant protein and sodium. The higher diet quality
180:
through their diet. Twenty-six per cent of those who eat a plant-based diet because they are "alarmed" about global warming — defined by the Yale
Program on Climate Change Communication as those who are "convinced global warming is happening, human-caused, an urgent threat" — and twenty-seven per
175:
As of the early 21st century, some 4 billion people are estimated to live primarily on a plant-based diet, some by choice and some because of limits caused by shortages of crops, fresh water, and energy resources. Main motivations to follow a plant-based diet appear to be health aspirations,
512:
A 2020 review stated that dietary patterns based on consuming vegetables, fruits, legumes, nuts, whole grains, unsaturated vegetable oils, fish, lean meat or poultry, and are low in processed meat, high-fat dairy and refined carbohydrates or sweets, are associated with a decreased risk of
264:
Not all plant-based foods are equally healthy. Rather, plant-based diets including whole grains as the main form of carbohydrate, unsaturated fats as the main form of dietary fat, an abundance of fruit and vegetables, and adequate n-3 fatty acids can be considered healthy.
389:
The
American College of Lifestyle Medicine stated that diet can achieve remission in many adults with type 2 diabetes when used as a primary intervention of whole, plant-based foods with minimal consumption of meat and other animal products. There remains a need for more
1406:
Worldwide, an estimated 2 billion people live primarily on a meat-based diet, while an estimated 4 billion live primarily on a plant-based diet. The shortages of cropland, fresh water, and energy resources require most of the 4 billion people to live on a plant-based
1152:
Plant-based or plant-forward eating patterns focus on foods primarily from plants. This includes not only fruits and vegetables, but also nuts, seeds, oils, whole grains, legumes, and beans. It doesn't mean that you are vegetarian or vegan and never eat meat or
181:
cent eat a plant-based diet because they are "concerned" — they believe global warming is a real and serious threat and that humans are causing it, but they think climate impacts remain far enough in the future that they are a lower priority issue.
321:
Two reviews of preliminary research found that vegetarian diets practiced over 18 weeks or longer reduced body weight in the range of 2–3 kilograms (4.4–6.6 lb), with vegan diets used for 12 weeks or longer reducing body weight by 4 kg.
766:
A reduction in meat consumption and a shift to more plant-based diets is needed to reach climate targets, addressing public health problems, and protecting animal welfare. Research has been done on how to best promote such a change in
109:, a decade-long study of dietary practices in rural China, giving evidence that a diet low in animal protein and fat, and high in plant foods, could reduce the incidence of several diseases. In 2005, Campbell and his son published
129:
in medical literature found that 50% of clinical trials use the term interchangeably with vegan, meaning that the interventional diet did not include foods of animal origin. 30% of studies included dairy products and 20% meat.
5332:
749:
could reduce the amount of land used by agriculture by almost a third, bring deforestation to a near-halt, restore biodiversity, and reduce GHG emissions from agriculture by 31% by 2050. However, the report also notes that a
1044:
The term "plant-based diets" encompasses a wide range of dietary patterns that contain lower amounts of animal products and higher amounts of plant products such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and
2268:
Remde A, DeTurk SN, Almardini A, et al. (8 April 2022). "Plant-predominant eating patterns – how effective are they for treating obesity and related cardiometabolic health outcomes? – a systematic review".
410:. Vegetarian diets are associated with a lower incidence from total cancer (-8%). A vegan diet seems to reduce risk of incidence from total cancer by -15%. However, there was no improvement in cancer mortality.
268:
With processed plant-based foods, such as vegan burger patties or chicken-like nuggets, becoming more available, there is also concern that plant-based diets incorporating these foods may become less healthy.
688:, in which a majority of people transition to a new habit; a 2018 study published in Nature claims that with only 25 per cent of a population, a minority perspective was able to overturn the majority.
602:
basin", the vast majority of soy crops are used for livestock consumption rather than human consumption. Adopting plant-based diets could also reduce the number of animals raised and killed for food on
2068:
Koutras Y, Chrysostomou S, Poulimeneas D, et al. (June 2022). "Examining the associations between a posteriori dietary patterns and obesity indexes: Systematic review of observational studies".
119:
emphasizing the potential health benefits of a plant-based diet. Campbell also used the plant-based concept to educate consumers about how eating meat had significant environmental consequences.
622:
Research from 2019 on six diets found the plant-based diets more environmentally friendly than the diets higher in animal-sourced foods. Of the six mutually-exclusive diets; individuals eating
673:
emissions equal to those of past 9 to 16 years of fossil fuel emissions in nations that they grouped into 4 types. The researchers also provided a map of approximate regional opportunities.
3636:
Escalante-Araiza F, Rivera-Monroy G, Loza-López CE, et al. (April 2022). "The effect of plant-based diets on meta-inflammation and associated cardiometabolic disorders: a review".
122:
Some authors draw a distinction between diets that are "plant-based" or "plant-only". A plant-based diet may be defined as consuming plant-sourced foods that are minimally processed.
2610:
Dinu M, Abbate R, Gensini GF, et al. (November 2017). "Vegetarian, vegan diets and multiple health outcomes: A systematic review with meta-analysis of observational studies".
64:
consisting mostly or entirely of plant-based foods. Plant-based diets encompass a wide range of dietary patterns that contain low amounts of animal products and high amounts of
774:
Some public health organisations advocate a plant-based diet due to its low ecological footprint. These include the
Swedish Food Agency in its dietary guideline and a group of
525:
In a meta-analysis published online in 2023, plant-based diets were shown to have a moderate positive effect on aerobic performance and had no effect on strength performance.
3001:"Vegetarian and vegan diets and the risk of cardiovascular disease, ischemic heart disease and stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies"
4048:
2712:
Godos J, Bella F, Sciacca S, et al. (June 2017). "Vegetarianism and breast, colorectal and prostate cancer risk: an overview and meta-analysis of cohort studies".
1587:
Jafari S, Hezaveh E, Jalilpiran Y, et al. (May 2021). "Plant-based diets and risk of disease mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies".
735:
diet vastly decreases the impact on the environment from food production, such as reducing emissions, water pollution and land use by 75%, reducing the destruction of
394:"to assess sustainable plant-based dietary interventions with whole or minimally processed foods, as a primary means of treating diabetes with the goal of remission."
189:
6478:
3487:
Li T, Li Y, Wu S (June 2021). "Comparison of human bone mineral densities in subjects on plant-based and omnivorous diets: a systematic review and meta-analysis".
3279:
Lopez PD, Cativo EH, Atlas SA, et al. (July 2019). "The Effect of Vegan Diets on Blood
Pressure in Adults: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials".
2665:"Dietary Interventions to Treat Type 2 Diabetes in Adults with a Goal of Remission: An Expert Consensus Statement from the American College of Lifestyle Medicine"
6806:
724:
out of the atmosphere by the end of the century. Around 35% of all habitable land around the world is used to rear animals used by humans in food production.
476:
The effect of plant-based diets on bone health is inconclusive. Preliminary research indicates that consuming a plant-based diet may be associated with lower
31:
This article is about designed diets which consist mostly or entirely of plant-based foods. For the natural behavior of feeding from plants (phytophagy), see
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4377:
345:
Some reviews indicate that plant-based diets including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and nuts are associated with a lower risk of diabetes.
2168:
Barnard ND, Levin SM, Yokoyama Y (June 2015). "A systematic review and meta-analysis of changes in body weight in clinical trials of vegetarian diets".
8919:
863:
Hargreaves SM, Rosenfeld DL, Moreira AV, et al. (2023). "Plant-based and vegetarian diets: an overview and definition of these dietary patterns".
804:
and adopting plant based diets on a list of recommendations to help mitigate the ecological and social crises bringing the world to a "boiling point".
465:
caloric restrictions is comparable to reductions observed with dietary practices recommended by medical societies and use of portion-controlled diets.
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314:
Observational studies show that vegetarian diets are lower in energy intake than non-vegetarian diets and that, on average, vegetarians have a lower
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intake via supplementation or consumption of fortified foods, such as fortified plant milks or yogurts, nutritional yeast, or fortified cereals.
248:
stated that a plant-based diet "can support healthy living at every age and life stage", but as with any diet it should be properly planned. The
164:
4502:
990:
Plant-based diets, defined in terms of low frequency of animal food consumption, have been increasingly recommended for their health benefits.
583:, land use and biodiversity loss. In addition, dietary patterns that reduce diet-related mortality also promote environmental sustainability.
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is associated with a range of conditions and it is essential for human health. Those eating a fully plant-based diet should ensure adequate B
449:
Other reviews found that plant-based diets, including vegan and vegetarian diets, may lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases, including
382:. In diabetic people, plant-based diets were also associated with improved emotional and physical well-being, relief of depression, higher
2509:"Perspective: Plant-Based Eating Pattern for Type 2 Diabetes Prevention and Treatment: Efficacy, Mechanisms, and Practical Considerations"
586:
As a significant percentage of crops around the world are used to feed livestock rather than humans, eating less animal products helps to
256:
issued 2024 guidelines for planning meals with plant-based protein sources, including menu ideas for substituting meats with plant foods.
4731:
1136:
1282:"What makes a plant-based diet? a review of current concepts and proposal for a standardized plant-based dietary intervention checklist"
5777:
3714:"Plant-based diets benefit aerobic performance and do not compromise strength/power performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis"
3066:"The effect of plant-based dietary patterns on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled intervention trials"
1228:
598:. Especially beef, lamb and cheese have a very high carbon footprint. While soy cultivation is a "major driver of deforestation in the
302:
Even those eating a plant-based diet including a small amount of animal products are at an increased risk of a lower than recommended B
716:
found that if high-income nations switched to a plant-based diet, vast swaths of land used for animal agriculture could be allowed to
6774:
6598:
3532:"Vegetarian-Based Dietary Patterns and their Relation with Inflammatory and Immune Biomarkers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"
931:
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468:
Preliminary evidence indicates that people on a long-term vegan diet show improvements in cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors.
3992:
6424:
5782:
5573:
797:
7011:
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1339:
1089:
Hemler EC, Hu FB (March 2019). "Plant-Based Diets for
Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: All Plant Foods Are Not Created Equal".
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160:
A 2023 review paper defined plant-based as "a dietary pattern in which foods of animal origin are totally or mostly excluded".
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253:
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167:
drafted ISO 8700 on "Plant-based foods and food ingredients - Definitions and technical criteria for labelling and claims".
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696:
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4077:"Vegan vs Paleo: Carbon Footprints and Diet Quality of 5 Popular Eating Patterns as Reported by US Consumers (P03-007-19)"
1199:
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2205:"Effects of vegan diets on cardiometabolic health: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials"
177:
6502:
5547:
3122:
Yokoyama Y, Nishimura K, Barnard ND, et al. (April 2014). "Vegetarian diets and blood pressure: a meta-analysis".
2846:"Vegetarian, vegan diets and multiple health outcomes: A systematic review with meta-analysis of observational studies"
2561:"Effectiveness of plant-based diets in promoting well-being in the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review"
2460:"Effectiveness of plant-based diets in promoting well-being in the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review"
6470:
6364:
5451:
4124:
2317:"Association Between Plant-Based Dietary Patterns and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis"
1476:
3581:"Systematic review and meta-analysis of the associations of vegan and vegetarian diets with inflammatory biomarkers"
3224:"Effects of Vegetarian Diets on Blood Lipids: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials"
1937:
1719:"The food system and climate change: are plant-based diets becoming unhealthy and less environmentally sustainable?"
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2366:"Adherence to a Vegetarian Diet and Diabetes Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies"
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1503:"A Global Analysis of National Dietary Guidelines on Plant-Based Diets and Substitutions for Animal-Based Foods"
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found that replacing half of the beef, chicken, dairy and pork products consumed by the global population with
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to plant-based diets, which are mainly composed of foods that require only a small fraction of the land and CO
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100:
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Herpich C, Müller-Werdan U, Norman K (2022). "Role of plant-based diets in promoting health and longevity".
1342:. WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
1340:"Plant-based diets and their impact on health, sustainability and the environment: A review of the evidence"
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6189:
5898:
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4531:"Towards reduced meat consumption: A systematic literature review of intervention effectiveness, 2001–2019"
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are projected to increase demand for animal products which could have negative impacts on the environment.
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3448:"Veganism, vegetarianism, bone mineral density, and fracture risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis"
909:
391:
273:
in vegetarians and vegans may explain some of the positive health outcomes compared with nonvegetarians.
2415:
Kahleova H, Pelikanova T (2015). "Vegetarian Diets in the
Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes".
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meat and dairy provide only 18% of our calories and 37% of our protein, yet use up 83% of our farmland.
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3399:"The impact of plant-based diets on female bone mineral density: Evidence based on seventeen studies"
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1964:"Nutritional status of flexitarians compared to vegans and omnivores - a cross-sectional pilot study"
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3900:"The importance of reduced meat and dairy consumption for meeting stringent climate change targets"
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2757:"Systematic review of the impact of a plant-based diet on prostate cancer incidence and outcomes"
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also called for more plant-based food production and consumption worldwide. A 2022 report by the
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for inflammation – may be reduced by consuming a plant-based diet, particularly in obese people.
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3167:"Association between plant-based diets and plasma lipids: a systematic review and meta-analysis"
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4293:"How plant-based diets not only reduce our carbon footprint, but also increase carbon capture"
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say that most people will switch to a plant-based diet within 20 years to help the environment
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4322:"Dietary change in high-income nations alone can lead to substantial double climate dividend"
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It may be possible to increase the transition from meat eating to a plant based diet through
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also showed that the reduction in blood pressure (about 4 mmHg) associated with a vegan diet
48:
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Williams KA, Patel H (25 July 2017). "Healthy Plant-Based Diet: What Does it Really Mean?".
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4667:"'World is at boiling point': humanity must redefine relationship with nature, says report"
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4434:"Feeding climate and biodiversity goals with novel plant-based meat and milk alternatives"
4125:"Changing what we eat could offset years of climate-warming emissions, new analysis finds"
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taste, animal welfare, environmental concern, and weight loss. In the U.S.A., people take
8:
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3677:. USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Reviews. USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review.
2952:"Dietary Patterns Affect the Gut Microbiome-The Link to Risk of Cardiometabolic Diseases"
1786:"Diet quality of vegetarian diets compared with nonvegetarian diets: a systematic review"
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2121:"Vegetarian Diets and Weight Reduction: a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials"
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How Not to Die: Discover the Foods
Scientifically Proven to Prevent and Reverse Disease
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In obese people, a 2022 review found that plant-based diets improved weight control,
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3843:"The Environmental Sustainability of Plant-Based Dietary Patterns: A Scoping Review"
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Contrary to popular belief, plant-based diets do not have to be vegan or vegetarian.
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4693:"South Korea Becomes Second Country to Embrace National Plan for Plant-Based Foods"
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Plant-based diets are of interest in preventing and managing chronic diseases. The
142:
61:
39:
7208:
3682:
3332:"Cardiometabolic risk factors in vegans; A meta-analysis of observational studies"
2861:
2623:
1600:
739:
by 66% and the usage of water by 54%. Another study published in the same year in
8994:
8962:
8879:
8808:
8803:
8658:
8625:
8569:
8430:
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8303:
8293:
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8001:
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7874:
7739:
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7659:
7649:
7589:
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7529:
7479:
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7409:
7368:
7363:
7133:
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6734:
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6352:
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5653:
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5324:
5290:
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5113:
5083:
5073:
5007:
4927:
4857:
4852:
4774:
3356:
3292:
3084:
2428:
1253:
Dwyer J (2003). "Vegetarian Diets". In
Caballero B, Trugo LC, Finglas PM (eds.).
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650:
591:
407:
383:
353:
315:
111:
8278:
4547:
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1057:
9401:
9363:
9086:
8947:
8696:
8691:
8407:
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8376:
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5808:
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5017:
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4957:
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4922:
4897:
4804:
4799:
4789:
4754:
4642:
4458:
4338:
4174:
3672:
3604:
3500:
3016:
2577:
2524:
2475:
2181:
1980:
1907:
1850:
1687:
1421:"Using Evidence Mapping to Examine Motivations for Following Plant-Based Diets"
1297:
1062:
876:
801:
789:
681:
639:
627:
514:
450:
150:
4612:"Planetary Health Diet: Speiseplan für eine gesunde und nachhaltige Ernährung"
3926:
3899:
3730:
3713:
3547:
2680:
2136:
2081:
1735:
1718:
1102:
1020:
967:
9449:
9076:
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8972:
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8773:
8653:
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7839:
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4182:
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3024:
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2089:
2046:
1989:
1915:
1858:
1811:
1754:
1695:
1444:
1392:
1305:
820:
692:
446:; for vegan diets, only a reduced risk in coronary artery disease was found.
197:
77:
65:
4263:
3818:
3793:
3464:
3447:
3239:
3182:
2917:
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2022:
1891:
1802:
1785:
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7911:
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7834:
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7283:
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7173:
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7128:
7003:
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6419:
6414:
6302:
6241:
6129:
6047:
6035:
5988:
5909:
5846:
5831:
5636:
5631:
5188:
5153:
5143:
5088:
5063:
5022:
4987:
4967:
4902:
4877:
4867:
4814:
4809:
4564:
4487:
4382:
4354:
4271:
3876:
3827:
3770:
3747:
3690:
3657:
3622:
3565:
3508:
3473:
3432:
3383:
3308:
3265:
3208:
3151:
3100:
3042:
2985:
2936:
2877:
2822:
2733:
2698:
2641:
2596:
2542:
2493:
2436:
2401:
2350:
2298:
2246:
2189:
2154:
2097:
2054:
2007:
1923:
1876:
1819:
1762:
1703:
1608:
1573:
1536:
1462:
1401:
1323:
1110:
1039:
985:
884:
493:
477:
454:
93:
4406:"Meat, milk alternatives could slash food system emissions a third: study"
2814:
1835:"The importance of vitamin B12 for individuals choosing plant-based diets"
1518:
1436:
1352:
306:
intake without supplementation or regular consumption of fortified foods.
9431:
9190:
8914:
8904:
8740:
8495:
8126:
8101:
7981:
7966:
7921:
7869:
7864:
7744:
7644:
7624:
7609:
7594:
7574:
7494:
7459:
7258:
7233:
7228:
7203:
7183:
7168:
7118:
6357:
6084:
6025:
5973:
5951:
5861:
5851:
5486:
5208:
5198:
5193:
5148:
5123:
5027:
5012:
4997:
4907:
4887:
3941:
3446:
Iguacel I, Miguel-Berges ML, Gómez-Bruton A, et al. (January 2019).
2067:
712:
481:
418:
Preliminary studies indicate that a plant-based diet may improve the gut
330:
285:
154:
138:
4468:
3712:
Damasceno YO, Leitão CV, de
Oliveira GM, et al. (23 October 2023).
2967:
2632:
1376:"Sustainability of meat-based and plant-based diets and the environment"
699:, a shift to "predominantly plant-based diets" will be needed to reduce
80:, but are defined in terms of low frequency of animal food consumption.
9286:
9276:
9166:
9142:
9101:
9071:
9056:
9021:
9003:
8909:
8843:
8344:
8182:
8151:
8081:
7991:
7956:
7951:
7906:
7764:
7749:
7554:
7464:
7030:
6947:
6822:
6342:
6271:
6251:
6109:
6089:
5866:
5701:
5512:
5502:
5243:
5223:
5163:
5103:
5053:
5002:
4917:
4882:
4503:"New Study Shows Impacts of Cutting Meat and Dairy Consumption in Half"
4151:"The carbon opportunity cost of animal-sourced food production on land"
3841:
Carey CN, Paquette M, Sahye-Pudaruth S, et al. (6 February 2023).
3794:"Reducing food's environmental impacts through producers and consumers"
776:
642:
had higher dietary-carbon emissions due to their animal sourced foods.
614:
European respondents to a climate survey conducted in 2021–2022 by the
434:
showed that vegetarian diets are associated with a 15% reduced risk of
419:
368:
116:
3445:
2725:
2382:
2220:
1892:"Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Vegetarian Diets"
1745:
9378:
9271:
9213:
9208:
9203:
9198:
9129:
9096:
9051:
9041:
8980:
8957:
8952:
8894:
8884:
8848:
8485:
8465:
8161:
7664:
7333:
7238:
6931:
6276:
6134:
6074:
5248:
4947:
4074:
2203:
Termannsen AD, Clemmensen KK, Thomsen JM, et al. (7 June 2022).
1552:
720:, which in turn has the potential to pull 100 billion tons of CO
501:
375:
357:
193:
32:
4709:
103:
in 1980. Campbell's research about a plant-based diet extended from
9306:
9241:
9236:
9134:
9106:
9031:
9016:
8929:
8640:
8520:
8141:
6389:
6220:
6124:
5608:
5589:
5238:
4824:
4410:
2202:
862:
830:
785:
736:
623:
570:
372:
356:, with preliminary results showing improvements in body weight and
73:
4075:
O'Malley K, Willits-Smith A, Aranda R, et al. (1 June 2019).
3766:"Plant-based diets crucial to saving global wildlife, says report"
1004:"Plant-Based Diets for Personal, Population, and Planetary Health"
9373:
9333:
9223:
9121:
9081:
9061:
9046:
9011:
8615:
8505:
8490:
8460:
8455:
8217:
7051:
6915:
6030:
5826:
5032:
3840:
3711:
2796:"Effect of Plant- and Animal-Based Foods on Prostate Cancer Risk"
1174:"It's Called 'Plant-Based,' Look It Up (updated 15 October 2021)"
579:
There is scientific consensus that plant-based diets offer lower
379:
4149:
Hayek MN, Harwatt H, Ripple WJ, et al. (7 September 2020).
3579:
Menzel J, Jabakhanji A, Biemann R, et al. (December 2020).
3121:
1259:(Second ed.). Academic Press/Elsevier. pp. 5974–5979.
492:
Plant-based diets are under study for their potential to reduce
9281:
9246:
9182:
9174:
9111:
9091:
9066:
8475:
7253:
6281:
6114:
6094:
6008:
6003:
5914:
5507:
5471:
5456:
4240:"Experimental evidence for tipping points in social convention"
2507:
Jardine MA, Kahleova H, Levin SM, et al. (December 2021).
755:
547:
443:
69:
2844:
Dinu M, Abbate R, Gensini GF, et al. (22 November 2017).
2023:"Popular diets: correlation to health, nutrition, and obesity"
1419:
Miki AJ, Livingston KA, Karlsen MC, et al. (March 2020).
7926:
6099:
6069:
5998:
5993:
4378:"Vegan diet massively cuts environmental damage, study shows"
3674:
Dietary
Patterns and All-Cause Mortality: A Systematic Review
2901:"The Effects of Vegetarian and Vegan Diets on Gut Microbiota"
2558:
2457:
1631:"Canada's food guide: Cooking with plant-based protein foods"
1586:
732:
2950:
Tindall AM, Petersen KS, Kris-Etherton PM (September 2018).
2949:
2021:
Kennedy ET, Bowman SA, Spence JT, et al. (April 2001).
9311:
8668:
8620:
8480:
6119:
6064:
6020:
5941:
5476:
5441:
3670:
3530:
Craddock JC, Neale EP, Peoples GE, et al. (May 2019).
2663:
Rosenfeld RM, Kelly JH, Agarwal M, et al. (May 2022).
2267:
2020:
3578:
3529:
3278:
2898:
2662:
1962:
Bruns A, Nebl J, Jonas W, et al. (28 November 2023).
1833:
Niklewicz A, Smith AD, Smith A, et al. (April 2023).
1549:
1418:
402:
Plant-based diets are associated with a decreased risk of
5517:
4318:
4148:
3947:. Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations. 2012
3897:
2793:
2754:
1832:
910:"Vegetarian, vegan and plant-based diet: Food fact sheet"
68:
plant products such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains,
6479:
An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
4638:"Climate activist Greta Thunberg takes on food industry"
4319:
Sun Z, Scherer L, Tukker A, et al. (January 2022).
3222:
Wang F, Zheng J, Yang B, et al. (27 October 2015).
2711:
2843:
2609:
2506:
2119:
Huang RY, Huang CC, Hu FB, et al. (January 2016).
1137:"What is a plant-based diet and why should you try it?"
630:
diets had lower dietary-carbon footprints than typical
88:
Origin of the term "plant-based diet" is attributed to
27:
Diet consisting mostly or entirely of plant-based foods
4237:
2755:
Gupta N, Taylor J, Borin J, et al. (1 May 2022).
8429:
6511:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
4528:
3165:
Yokoyama Y, Levin SM, Barnard ND (1 September 2017).
3064:
Gibbs J, Gaskin E, Ji C, et al. (January 2021).
2899:
Tomova A, Bukovsky I, Rembert E, et al. (2019).
2314:
3164:
2167:
2118:
3942:"Sustainability pathways: Livestock and landscapes"
3063:
4529:Kwasny T, Dobernig K, Riefler P (1 January 2022).
4432:Kozicka M, Havlík P, Valin H, et al. (2023).
4431:
4320:
3968:"This is how much meat and dairy hurt the climate"
3221:
2998:
2794:Shin J, Millstine D, Ruddy B, et al. (2019).
2414:
2315:Qian F, Liu G, Hu FB, et al. (October 2019).
1961:
38:"WFPB" redirects here. For the radio station, see
3671:Boushey C, Ard J, Bazzano L, et al. (2020).
2943:
2170:Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
1896:Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
858:
856:
184:
9447:
4238:Centola D, Becker J, Brackbill D (8 June 2018).
4213:"Normative Social Influence on Meat Consumption"
4049:"The difference you make when you eat less meat"
3397:Ma X, Tan H, Hu M, et al. (November 2021).
2999:Dybvik JS, Svendsen M, Aune D (27 August 2022).
2559:Toumpanakis A, Turnbull T, Alba-Barba I (2018).
2458:Toumpanakis A, Turnbull T, Alba-Barba I (2018).
1889:
1373:
1226:
928:"What is a plant-based diet, and is it healthy?"
348:Therefore, vegetarian and vegan diets are under
2803:Journal of the American Osteopathic Association
1783:
1500:
284:Plant-based foods are not a reliable source of
5588:
3329:
2850:Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
2612:Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
1589:Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
853:
165:International Organization for Standardization
8415:
6237:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
5574:
5364:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
4725:
3898:Hedenus F, Wirsenius S, Johansson DJ (2014).
3759:
3757:
1676:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
1673:
1655:. Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada. 2024
1197:
952:"Plant-based diets and cardiovascular health"
557: Livestock, mostly cattle and pigs (60%)
3791:
3439:
2417:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
2027:Journal of the American Dietetic Association
1890:Melina V, Craig W, Levin S (December 2016).
1501:Klapp AL, Feil N, Risius A (November 2022).
1481:Yale Program on Climate Change Communication
1171:
1058:"Plant-based: Definition and usage examples"
170:
4690:
4020:"The most effective way to save the planet"
1580:
1256:Encyclopedia of Food Sciences and Nutrition
8422:
8408:
5581:
5567:
4732:
4718:
4375:
3763:
3754:
1716:
1380:The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
425:
6775:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
6599:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian
4546:
4477:
4467:
4457:
4108:
3925:
3858:
3817:
3729:
3612:
3555:
3463:
3422:
3396:
3373:
3355:
3255:
3228:Journal of the American Heart Association
3198:
3032:
2975:
2926:
2916:
2688:
2631:
2586:
2576:
2532:
2483:
2391:
2381:
2340:
2236:
2144:
1997:
1979:
1866:
1801:
1744:
1734:
1526:
1452:
1391:
1374:Pimentel D, Pimentel M (September 2003).
1335:
1333:
1313:
1200:"Huge Study Of Diet Indicts Fat And Meat"
1029:
1019:
975:
932:Columbia University Irving Medical Center
920:
72:, nuts and seeds. They do not need to be
6425:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association
4403:
4046:
3965:
2714:Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics
1784:Parker HW, Vadiveloo MK (1 March 2019).
1723:The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1001:
949:
945:
943:
941:
798:Council On Energy, Environment and Water
609:
188:
47:
7012:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment
3995:. Yale University. 2019. Archived from
2554:
2552:
2363:
2310:
2308:
1229:"Nutrition Advice from The China Study"
1222:
1220:
1134:
520:
125:A review analyzing the use of the term
99:who presented his diet research at the
14:
9448:
6450:List of vegetarian and vegan companies
4664:
4500:
3486:
2669:American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
1330:
1286:European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
8403:
6567:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses
6227:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme
5562:
4846:Academics, dietitians, and physicians
4739:
4713:
3993:"Soy agriculture in the Amazon Basin"
2705:
2565:BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care
1645:
1623:
1494:
1279:
1252:
1246:
1191:
1158:
1077:
938:
904:
902:
254:Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
9407:
8178:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli
7760:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
5543:
2549:
2305:
2125:Journal of General Internal Medicine
1217:
697:United Nations Environment Programme
442:, but with no effect on the risk of
9349:Fruits & Veggies – More Matters
5359:Plant-Based Health Professionals UK
4210:
4017:
2464:BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care
1367:
1227:Tara Parker-Pope (7 January 2011).
178:individual action on climate change
24:
6503:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food
3785:
1002:Hemler EC, Hu FB (November 2019).
899:
807:Denmark and South Korea announced
25:
9467:
6471:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
6365:North American Vegetarian Society
4081:Current Developments in Nutrition
1717:Macdiarmid JI (11 October 2021).
1507:Current Developments in Nutrition
1425:Current Developments in Nutrition
1172:Ethan Varian (28 December 2019).
995:
956:Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine
528:
352:to identify potential effects on
9426:
9416:
9406:
9397:
9396:
8193:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro
6318:Christian Vegetarian Association
5542:
5532:
5531:
4404:Marashli I (16 September 2023).
3792:Poore J, Nemecek T (June 2018).
3764:Carrington D (3 February 2021).
3718:The British Journal of Nutrition
3281:The American Journal of Medicine
3136:10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.14547
1135:McManus KD (26 September 2018).
950:Satija A, Hu FB (October 2018).
157:and vegan diets as plant-based.
101:US National Institutes of Health
40:WUMB-FM § Repeater stations
6727:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone
4691:Vegconomist (24 October 2023).
4684:
4658:
4630:
4604:
4579:
4522:
4494:
4425:
4397:
4369:
4312:
4285:
4231:
4204:
4142:
4117:
4068:
4040:
4011:
3985:
3959:
3934:
3891:
3834:
3705:
3664:
3629:
3572:
3523:
3480:
3390:
3330:Benatar JR, Stewart RA (2018).
3323:
3272:
3215:
3158:
3115:
3057:
2992:
2892:
2837:
2787:
2748:
2656:
2603:
2500:
2451:
2408:
2357:
2333:10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.2195
2261:
2196:
2161:
2112:
2061:
2014:
1955:
1930:
1883:
1826:
1777:
1710:
1667:
1566:10.1016/j.maturitas.2022.07.003
1543:
1477:"Global Warming's Six Americas"
1469:
1412:
1345:
1273:
1091:Current Atherosclerosis Reports
794:Stockholm Environment Institute
705:human impact on the environment
487:
259:
8325:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism
6671:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks
6410:Vegetarian Society (Singapore)
6395:Toronto Vegetarian Association
6338:International Vegetarian Union
5047:Advocates and cookbook authors
4501:Graham M (14 September 2023).
4087:(Suppl 1): nzz047.P03–007–19.
3966:Torrella K (1 February 2022).
2773:10.1097/JU.0000000000002518.04
1128:
1050:
471:
276:
185:Health guidelines and research
83:
13:
1:
8340:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet
8264:Food for Thought (restaurant)
6852:Diet for a New America (film)
6631:The Benefits of Vegetarianism
6495:A Vindication of Natural Diet
6262:Vegan Prisoners Support Group
4376:Carrington D (20 July 2023).
4093:10.1093/cdn/nzz047.P03-007-19
3683:10.52570/NESR.DGAC2020.SR0108
3005:European Journal of Nutrition
2862:10.1080/10408398.2016.1138447
2624:10.1080/10408398.2016.1138447
2039:10.1016/S0002-8223(01)00108-0
1839:European Journal of Nutrition
1653:"What is a plant-based diet?"
1601:10.1080/10408398.2021.1918628
865:European Journal of Nutrition
846:
718:return to their natural state
413:
386:, and better general health.
6679:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook
5899:Seventh-day Adventist Church
4047:Torrella K (22 April 2022).
3853:(3): S0022–3166(23)06589–6.
3357:10.1371/journal.pone.0209086
3293:10.1016/j.amjmed.2019.01.044
3085:10.1097/HJH.0000000000002604
2429:10.1080/07315724.2014.976890
1633:. Government of Canada. 2024
1198:Jane E. Brody (8 May 1990).
914:British Dietetic Association
645:A 2020 study found that the
507:
392:randomized controlled trials
378:occurred, including reduced
246:British Dietetic Association
239: Guideline not analysed
7:
9359:Latin American Diet Pyramid
9339:Dairy Council of California
8794:Gluten-free and casein-free
8309:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel
6719:The Sexual Politics of Meat
5837:Environmental vegetarianism
5692:Environmental vegetarianism
4548:10.1016/j.appet.2021.105739
3860:10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.001
3415:10.1097/MD.0000000000027480
2364:Lee Y, Park K (June 2017).
814:
761:
340:
10:
9472:
9369:Mediterranean Diet Pyramid
8824:Low-fiber/low-residue diet
6815:Making a Stand for Animals
6591:Fifty Years of Food Reform
6333:Hare Krishna Food for Life
6247:Vegan Awareness Foundation
4459:10.1038/s41467-023-40899-2
4339:10.1038/s43016-021-00431-5
4175:10.1038/s41893-020-00603-4
3605:10.1038/s41598-020-78426-8
3501:10.1007/s11657-021-00955-0
3017:10.1007/s00394-022-02942-8
2578:10.1136/bmjdrc-2018-000534
2476:10.1136/bmjdrc-2018-000534
2182:10.1016/j.jand.2014.11.016
1981:10.1186/s40795-023-00799-6
1908:10.1016/j.jand.2016.09.025
1851:10.1007/s00394-022-03025-4
1688:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.06.006
1298:10.1038/s41430-021-01023-z
877:10.1007/s00394-023-03086-z
836:Vegetarianism and religion
780:researchers who propose a
727:A 2023 study published in
710:A 2022 study published in
669:and dairy, could offset CO
532:
459:Randomized clinical trials
432:prospective cohort studies
29:
9435:Health and fitness portal
9392:
9324:
9222:
9120:
9002:
8993:
8971:
8928:
8862:
8754:
8733:
8705:
8677:
8634:
8583:
8560:
8534:
8513:
8504:
8441:
8317:
8251:
8170:
7897:
7470:Maximilian Bircher-Benner
7387:
7081:
7068:
7022:
6908:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead
6833:
6799:The End of Animal Farming
6783:The Vegan Studies Project
6458:
6442:
6328:French Vegetarian Society
6323:European Vegetarian Union
6313:Boston Vegetarian Society
6295:
6197:
6183:
5964:
5880:
5807:
5800:
5750:
5677:
5659:Vegan organic agriculture
5607:
5600:
5526:
5495:
5434:
5413:
5377:
5369:Pritikin Longevity Center
5351:
5309:
5266:
5046:
4845:
4838:
4747:
3927:10.1007/s10584-014-1104-5
3731:10.1017/S0007114523002258
2681:10.1177/15598276221087624
2137:10.1007/s11606-015-3390-7
2082:10.1177/02601060211020975
1736:10.1017/S0029665121003712
1103:10.1007/s11883-019-0779-5
968:10.1016/j.tcm.2018.02.004
695:report, supported by the
647:climate change mitigation
397:
309:
171:Motivation and prevalence
135:World Health Organization
8715:Bodybuilding supplements
8233:The Sound Lounge, London
8208:Little Pine (restaurant)
8087:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau
7585:Narasinh Narayan Godbole
6759:The Bloodless Revolution
6400:Vegetarian Federal Union
6215:Food Empowerment Project
6058:List of meat substitutes
5319:Adventist Health Studies
4665:Taylor M (18 May 2022).
3847:The Journal of Nutrition
3489:Archives of Osteoporosis
2956:The Journal of Nutrition
2525:10.1093/advances/nmab063
809:plant-based action plans
747:plant-based alternatives
616:European Investment Bank
581:greenhouse gas emissions
438:and 21% reduced risk in
200:within their food-based
9384:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
8687:Ovo-lacto vegetarianism
8355:Plant-based action plan
8097:Satchidananda Saraswati
7942:Tabitha Brown (actress)
6751:Livestock's Long Shadow
6655:Diet for a Small Planet
6559:Shelley's Vegetarianism
6370:Order of the Golden Age
5857:Replaceability argument
5727:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
5712:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism
5617:Animal-free agriculture
5405:Plant-based action plan
4264:10.1126/science.aas8827
3819:10.1126/science.aaq0216
3548:10.1093/advances/nmy103
3240:10.1161/JAHA.115.002408
3073:Journal of Hypertension
2918:10.3389/fnut.2019.00047
1021:10.1093/advances/nmy117
826:Plant-based action plan
665:emissions required for
634:, while those who ate '
440:coronary artery disease
436:cardiovascular diseases
426:Cardiovascular diseases
337:, and fasting glucose.
291:by default. A lack of B
9354:Healthy eating pyramid
8900:Time Restricted Eating
8784:Fluid restriction diet
7730:Francis William Newman
7630:Martin Luther Holbrook
6711:Diet for a New America
6663:The Vegetarian Epicure
6551:What is Vegetarianism?
6308:Bible Christian Church
6210:Beauty Without Cruelty
6205:American Vegan Society
5687:Economic vegetarianism
4913:Christopher D. Gardner
3650:10.1093/nutrit/nuac020
3124:JAMA Internal Medicine
2905:Frontiers in Nutrition
2321:JAMA Internal Medicine
2283:10.1093/nutrit/nuab060
1393:10.1093/ajcn/78.3.660S
1386:(3 Suppl): 660S–663S.
1280:Storz MA (June 2022).
1014:(Suppl_4): S275–S283.
619:
318:than non-vegetarians.
241:
53:
8854:Specific carbohydrate
8746:Very-low-calorie diet
8072:Isa Chandra Moskowitz
7825:Russell Thacher Trall
7790:Johan Lindström Saxon
7485:Lucius Duncan Bulkley
6791:Animal (De)liberation
6575:Why I Am a Vegetarian
5842:Ethics of eating meat
5214:Arnold Schwarzenegger
4795:Planetary health diet
4438:Nature Communications
4155:Nature Sustainability
3536:Advances in Nutrition
3465:10.1093/nutrit/nuy045
3183:10.1093/nutrit/nux030
2815:10.7556/jaoa.2019.123
2767:(Supplement 5): e42.
2513:Advances in Nutrition
1803:10.1093/nutrit/nuy067
1008:Advances in Nutrition
782:planetary health diet
742:Nature Communications
613:
192:
51:
8799:Intermittent fasting
8213:Moosewood Restaurant
8062:Moosewood Collective
7977:Crescent Dragonwagon
7885:Kathleen Keen Zolber
7545:James Elmslie Duncan
7405:Bertrand P. Allinson
6639:Living the Good Life
6527:Fruits and Farinacea
6430:World Vegetarian Day
6380:ProVeg International
5768:Fictional characters
5426:Vegetarian nutrition
5069:Dawn Jackson Blatner
4973:Palaniappan Manickam
4770:Lacto-ovo vegetarian
4219:. Max Planck Society
2070:Nutrition and Health
800:included protecting
691:According to a 2021
588:limit climate change
521:Physical performance
371:, an improvement of
250:Government of Canada
147:lacto-ovo vegetarian
8764:Calorie restriction
8330:List of vegan media
8259:Cranks (restaurant)
8057:Joanne Lee Molinaro
8027:Frances Moore Lappé
7815:William O. Stephens
7810:Ernest Lester Smith
7800:Richard H. Schwartz
7785:Henry Stephens Salt
7775:Ulma Doyle Register
7705:Harry Willis Miller
7685:Alice Garrett Marsh
7640:John Harvey Kellogg
7294:James E. McWilliams
7059:The Animals' Agenda
6041:Microbial cellulose
6016:Gelatin substitutes
5979:Chicken fillet roll
5707:Lacto vegetarianism
5174:Joanne Lee Molinaro
4591:livsmedelsverket.se
4450:2023NatCo..14.5316K
4256:2018Sci...360.1116C
4250:(6393): 1116–1119.
4167:2020NatSu...4...21H
3918:2014ClCh..124...79H
3810:2018Sci...360..987P
3597:2020NatSR..1021736M
3348:2018PLoSO..1309086B
1519:10.1093/cdn/nzac144
1437:10.1093/cdn/nzaa013
515:all-cause mortality
367:When the focus was
233: No guidelines
221: Less informed
8679:Semi-vegetarianism
8284:New Riverside Cafe
8274:Lentil as Anything
8252:Former restaurants
8188:Crossroads Kitchen
8112:Alicia Silverstone
8047:Hetty Lui McKinnon
7997:Carol Lee Flinders
7855:Severin Wielobycki
7560:Charles W. Forward
7415:Charles R. Attwood
7189:Caldwell Esselstyn
6695:Moosewood Cookbook
6543:The Ethics of Diet
6405:Vegetarian Society
6375:ProVeg Deutschland
5341:The Longevity Diet
5169:Hetty Lui McKinnon
4893:Caldwell Esselstyn
4780:Mediterranean diet
4587:"Livsmedelsverket"
3585:Scientific Reports
2761:Journal of Urology
1355:. ISO. 30 May 2024
1233:The New York Times
1204:The New York Times
1178:The New York Times
841:Mediterranean diet
769:consumer behaviour
752:growing population
620:
563: Humans (36%)
498:C-reactive protein
455:blood lipid levels
362:metabolic syndrome
335:insulin resistance
333:, blood pressure,
242:
202:dietary guidelines
90:Cornell University
54:
9456:Plant-based diets
9443:
9442:
9320:
9319:
8989:
8988:
8562:Sustainable diets
8397:
8396:
8198:Greens Restaurant
8077:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
7947:Suzy Amis Cameron
7937:Edward Espe Brown
7932:Martha Brotherton
7893:
7892:
7830:Frederick Towgood
7795:James Scholefield
7735:R. E. O'Callaghan
7565:Michael Allen Fox
7540:Daniel Dombrowski
7445:George Bedborough
7430:Horace A. Barrows
7395:Phyllis B. Acosta
7289:John A. McDougall
7244:Avery Yale Kamila
7194:Gary L. Francione
7149:T. Colin Campbell
7099:Suzanne M. Babich
6996:The Game Changers
6940:Live and Let Live
6924:Forks Over Knives
6884:Peaceable Kingdom
6876:Post Punk Kitchen
6860:A Cow at My Table
6807:Vegetable Kingdom
6535:The Pleasure Boat
6519:Nature's Own Book
6487:Vegetable Cookery
6438:
6437:
6267:The Vegan Society
6080:Nutritional yeast
5960:
5959:
5796:
5795:
5717:Ovo vegetarianism
5664:Vegan school meal
5556:
5555:
5299:The Game Changers
5275:Forks Over Knives
5262:
5261:
5119:Robert Downey Jr.
5099:Suzy Amis Cameron
5038:Ellsworth Wareham
4978:John A. McDougall
4863:T. Colin Campbell
4741:Plant-based diets
4298:Leiden University
3804:(6392): 987–992.
3638:Nutrition Reviews
3452:Nutrition Reviews
3287:(7): 875–883.e7.
3171:Nutrition Reviews
2968:10.1093/jn/nxy141
2856:(17): 3640–3649.
2726:10.1111/jhn.12426
2618:(17): 3640–3649.
2383:10.3390/nu9060603
2327:(10): 1335–1344.
2271:Nutrition Reviews
2221:10.1111/obr.13462
1942:The Vegan Society
1902:(12): 1970–1980.
1790:Nutrition Reviews
1595:(28): 7760–7772.
1266:978-0-12-227055-0
788:climate activist
701:biodiversity loss
626:, vegetarian and
596:biodiversity loss
590:(such as through
430:A 2022 review of
350:clinical research
331:total cholesterol
117:best-selling book
106:The China Project
97:T. Colin Campbell
16:(Redirected from
9463:
9430:
9420:
9410:
9409:
9400:
9399:
9000:
8999:
8834:Monotrophic diet
8814:Low-carbohydrate
8779:Elimination diet
8725:Therapeutic food
8720:Meal replacement
8707:Supplement diets
8575:Planetary health
8511:
8510:
8447:
8424:
8417:
8410:
8401:
8400:
8370:Planetary health
8360:Sustainable diet
8350:Plant-based diet
8289:Nix (restaurant)
8203:Hiltl Restaurant
8147:Umberto Veronesi
8117:Hannah Sunderani
8092:Mathew Pritchard
8052:Tracye McQuirter
7962:Chloe Coscarelli
7900:cookbook authors
7845:Emil Weilshäuser
7715:Reuben D. Mussey
7695:William Metcalfe
7620:Philippe Hecquet
7535:Daniël de Clercq
7435:Geoffrey Barstow
7379:Sophie Zaïkowska
7269:Thomas Lepeltier
7224:A. Breeze Harper
7179:George Dornbusch
7144:Jodey Castricano
7079:
7078:
7045:Vegetarian Times
6988:Eating You Alive
6956:PlantPure Nation
6844:The Animals Film
6687:Laurel's Kitchen
6623:A Fleshless Diet
6385:ProVeg Nederland
6195:
6194:
6140:Vegetarian bacon
6053:Meat alternative
5805:
5804:
5605:
5604:
5583:
5576:
5569:
5560:
5559:
5546:
5545:
5535:
5534:
5452:Herbs and spices
5283:PlantPure Nation
5229:Hannah Sunderani
5219:Jessica Seinfeld
5184:David H. Murdock
4983:Tracye McQuirter
4943:David J. Jenkins
4843:
4842:
4820:Sustainable diet
4765:Lacto vegetarian
4734:
4727:
4720:
4711:
4710:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4688:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4662:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4651:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4583:
4577:
4576:
4550:
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4498:
4492:
4491:
4481:
4471:
4461:
4429:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4401:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4324:
4316:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4305:
4289:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4278:
4235:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4224:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4121:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4030:
4015:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3946:
3938:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3895:
3889:
3888:
3862:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3821:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3761:
3752:
3751:
3733:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3644:(9): 2017–2028.
3633:
3627:
3626:
3616:
3576:
3570:
3569:
3559:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3467:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3426:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3377:
3359:
3342:(12): e0209086.
3327:
3321:
3320:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3259:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3202:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3070:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3036:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2979:
2962:(9): 1402–1407.
2947:
2941:
2940:
2930:
2920:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2800:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2692:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2635:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2590:
2580:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2536:
2519:(6): 2045–2055.
2504:
2498:
2497:
2487:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2395:
2385:
2361:
2355:
2354:
2344:
2312:
2303:
2302:
2277:(5): 1094–1104.
2265:
2259:
2258:
2240:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2148:
2116:
2110:
2109:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2001:
1983:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1870:
1845:(3): 1551–1559.
1830:
1824:
1823:
1805:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1748:
1738:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1530:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1456:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1395:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1328:
1327:
1317:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1169:
1156:
1155:
1149:
1147:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1086:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1033:
1023:
999:
993:
992:
979:
947:
936:
935:
934:. 15 April 2022.
924:
918:
917:
906:
897:
896:
871:(3): 1109–1121.
860:
678:social contagion
632:omnivorous diets
592:low-carbon diets
568:
562:
556:
535:Sustainable diet
238:
232:
226:
220:
214:
209: Supporters
208:
198:vegetarian diets
143:lacto-vegetarian
127:plant-based diet
58:plant-based diet
52:Food from plants
43:
36:
21:
9471:
9470:
9466:
9465:
9464:
9462:
9461:
9460:
9446:
9445:
9444:
9439:
9388:
9326:
9316:
9218:
9194:
9186:
9178:
9170:
9162:
9154:
9146:
9138:
9116:
8985:
8967:
8924:
8858:
8756:
8750:
8734:Non-solid diets
8729:
8701:
8673:
8659:Milk substitute
8638:
8630:
8584:Religious diets
8579:
8556:
8530:
8500:
8445:
8437:
8431:Human nutrition
8428:
8398:
8393:
8313:
8304:The Hollow Reed
8294:Penny Cafeteria
8269:InSpiral Lounge
8247:
8166:
8107:Miyoko Schinner
8037:Linda McCartney
8032:Deborah Madison
8002:Alexis Gauthier
7917:Carleigh Bodrug
7899:
7889:
7875:Jon Wynne-Tyson
7860:Howard Williams
7740:Josiah Oldfield
7710:J. Howard Moore
7700:Eli Peck Miller
7660:W. R. C. Latson
7650:Daniel H. Kress
7590:Jeremiah Hacker
7550:Eknath Easwaran
7530:Lenna F. Cooper
7480:Ernest Bonnejoy
7440:Sidney H. Beard
7410:Thomas Allinson
7383:
7369:Corey Lee Wrenn
7364:Kim A. Williams
7134:Will Bulsiewicz
7109:Neal D. Barnard
7074:
7072:
7070:
7064:
7018:
6964:What the Health
6835:Films and shows
6829:
6735:The China Study
6607:The Meat Fetish
6462:
6460:
6454:
6434:
6353:Meatless Monday
6291:
6287:World Vegan Day
6187:
6179:
6150:Vegetarian mark
5966:
5956:
5876:
5792:
5746:
5673:
5596:
5587:
5557:
5552:
5522:
5491:
5430:
5421:Vegan nutrition
5409:
5390:Fermented foods
5373:
5347:
5325:The China Study
5311:
5305:
5291:What the Health
5258:
5254:Robert O. Young
5234:Deborah Szekely
5114:Rosanna Davison
5084:Brendan Brazier
5074:Carleigh Bodrug
5042:
5008:Nathan Pritikin
4928:Julieanna Hever
4858:Will Bulsiewicz
4853:Neal D. Barnard
4834:
4775:Low-carbon diet
4743:
4738:
4708:
4707:
4697:
4695:
4689:
4685:
4675:
4673:
4663:
4659:
4649:
4647:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4621:
4619:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4595:
4593:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4527:
4523:
4513:
4511:
4499:
4495:
4430:
4426:
4416:
4414:
4402:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4374:
4370:
4317:
4313:
4303:
4301:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4276:
4274:
4236:
4232:
4222:
4220:
4209:
4205:
4195:
4193:
4147:
4143:
4133:
4131:
4123:
4122:
4118:
4073:
4069:
4059:
4057:
4045:
4041:
4028:
4026:
4016:
4012:
4002:
4000:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3976:
3974:
3964:
3960:
3950:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3905:Climatic Change
3896:
3892:
3839:
3835:
3790:
3786:
3776:
3774:
3762:
3755:
3710:
3706:
3669:
3665:
3634:
3630:
3577:
3573:
3528:
3524:
3485:
3481:
3444:
3440:
3395:
3391:
3328:
3324:
3277:
3273:
3234:(10): e002408.
3220:
3216:
3163:
3159:
3120:
3116:
3068:
3062:
3058:
2997:
2993:
2948:
2944:
2897:
2893:
2842:
2838:
2809:(11): 736–746.
2798:
2792:
2788:
2753:
2749:
2710:
2706:
2661:
2657:
2608:
2604:
2557:
2550:
2505:
2501:
2456:
2452:
2413:
2409:
2362:
2358:
2313:
2306:
2266:
2262:
2209:Obesity Reviews
2201:
2197:
2166:
2162:
2117:
2113:
2066:
2062:
2019:
2015:
1960:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1888:
1884:
1831:
1827:
1782:
1778:
1715:
1711:
1672:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1585:
1581:
1548:
1544:
1513:(11): nzac144.
1499:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1417:
1413:
1372:
1368:
1358:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1338:
1331:
1278:
1274:
1267:
1251:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1225:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1196:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1170:
1159:
1145:
1143:
1133:
1129:
1087:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1000:
996:
948:
939:
926:
925:
921:
908:
907:
900:
861:
854:
849:
817:
764:
723:
672:
664:
655:food production
640:ketogenic diets
577:
576:
575:
574:
566:
564:
560:
558:
554:
537:
531:
523:
510:
490:
484:for fractures.
474:
428:
416:
408:prostate cancer
400:
384:quality of life
354:type 2 diabetes
343:
316:body mass index
312:
305:
298:
294:
289:
282:
280:
262:
240:
236:
234:
230:
228:
224:
222:
218:
216:
215: Informers
212:
210:
206:
187:
173:
112:The China Study
86:
44:
37:
30:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9469:
9459:
9458:
9441:
9440:
9438:
9437:
9424:
9414:
9404:
9393:
9390:
9389:
9387:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9371:
9366:
9364:French paradox
9361:
9356:
9351:
9346:
9341:
9336:
9330:
9328:
9322:
9321:
9318:
9317:
9315:
9314:
9309:
9304:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9284:
9279:
9274:
9269:
9264:
9259:
9254:
9249:
9244:
9239:
9234:
9228:
9226:
9220:
9219:
9217:
9216:
9211:
9206:
9201:
9196:
9192:
9188:
9184:
9180:
9176:
9172:
9168:
9164:
9160:
9156:
9152:
9148:
9144:
9140:
9136:
9132:
9126:
9124:
9118:
9117:
9115:
9114:
9109:
9104:
9099:
9094:
9089:
9087:Selenocysteine
9084:
9079:
9074:
9069:
9064:
9059:
9054:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9034:
9029:
9024:
9019:
9014:
9008:
9006:
8997:
8991:
8990:
8987:
8986:
8984:
8983:
8977:
8975:
8969:
8968:
8966:
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8948:Master Cleanse
8945:
8940:
8934:
8932:
8926:
8925:
8923:
8922:
8917:
8912:
8907:
8902:
8897:
8892:
8887:
8882:
8877:
8872:
8866:
8864:
8860:
8859:
8857:
8856:
8851:
8846:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8826:
8821:
8816:
8811:
8806:
8801:
8796:
8791:
8786:
8781:
8776:
8771:
8766:
8760:
8758:
8752:
8751:
8749:
8748:
8743:
8737:
8735:
8731:
8730:
8728:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8711:
8709:
8703:
8702:
8700:
8699:
8694:
8689:
8683:
8681:
8675:
8674:
8672:
8671:
8666:
8661:
8656:
8651:
8645:
8643:
8632:
8631:
8629:
8628:
8623:
8618:
8613:
8608:
8603:
8598:
8593:
8587:
8585:
8581:
8580:
8578:
8577:
8572:
8566:
8564:
8558:
8557:
8555:
8554:
8549:
8544:
8538:
8536:
8535:Regional diets
8532:
8531:
8529:
8528:
8523:
8517:
8515:
8508:
8502:
8501:
8499:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8483:
8478:
8473:
8468:
8463:
8458:
8453:
8448:
8442:
8439:
8438:
8427:
8426:
8419:
8412:
8404:
8395:
8394:
8392:
8391:
8390:
8389:
8387:Pollotarianism
8384:
8382:Pescetarianism
8377:Flexitarianism
8374:
8373:
8372:
8367:
8357:
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8321:
8319:
8315:
8314:
8312:
8311:
8306:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8255:
8253:
8249:
8248:
8246:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8174:
8172:
8168:
8167:
8165:
8164:
8159:
8154:
8149:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8094:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8074:
8069:
8067:Charity Morgan
8064:
8059:
8054:
8049:
8044:
8042:Mary McCartney
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8019:
8017:Madhur Jaffrey
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7984:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7903:
7901:
7895:
7894:
7891:
7890:
7888:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7862:
7857:
7852:
7850:Ellen G. White
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7827:
7822:
7817:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7787:
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7690:Elmer McCollum
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7670:Susan M. Levin
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7647:
7642:
7637:
7635:Isaac Jennings
7632:
7627:
7622:
7617:
7615:William Harvey
7612:
7607:
7605:Alexander Haig
7602:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7580:Mahatma Gandhi
7577:
7572:
7570:Peter Foxcroft
7567:
7562:
7557:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7520:Antonio Cocchi
7517:
7515:Henry S. Clubb
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7425:Eduard Baltzer
7422:
7417:
7412:
7407:
7402:
7400:William Alcott
7397:
7391:
7389:
7385:
7384:
7382:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7356:
7354:Sunaura Taylor
7351:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7299:Vesanto Melina
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7264:Maxwell G. Lee
7261:
7256:
7251:
7249:Michael Klaper
7246:
7241:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7219:Michael Greger
7216:
7214:Lewis Gompertz
7211:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7139:Georges Butaud
7136:
7131:
7126:
7124:Yves Bonnardel
7121:
7116:
7111:
7106:
7104:Martin Balluch
7101:
7096:
7094:Carol J. Adams
7091:
7085:
7083:
7076:
7066:
7065:
7063:
7062:
7055:
7048:
7041:
7034:
7026:
7024:
7020:
7019:
7017:
7016:
7008:
7000:
6992:
6984:
6976:
6968:
6960:
6952:
6944:
6936:
6928:
6920:
6912:
6904:
6896:
6888:
6880:
6872:
6868:Meet Your Meat
6864:
6856:
6848:
6839:
6837:
6831:
6830:
6828:
6827:
6819:
6811:
6803:
6795:
6787:
6779:
6771:
6767:Eating Animals
6763:
6755:
6747:
6739:
6731:
6723:
6715:
6707:
6699:
6691:
6683:
6675:
6667:
6659:
6651:
6643:
6635:
6627:
6619:
6615:The New Ethics
6611:
6603:
6595:
6587:
6579:
6571:
6563:
6555:
6547:
6539:
6531:
6523:
6515:
6507:
6499:
6491:
6483:
6475:
6466:
6464:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6452:
6446:
6444:
6440:
6439:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6361:
6360:
6355:
6348:Meat-free days
6345:
6340:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6299:
6297:
6293:
6292:
6290:
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6257:Vegan Outreach
6254:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6201:
6199:
6192:
6181:
6180:
6178:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6061:
6060:
6050:
6045:
6044:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6013:
6012:
6011:
6006:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5984:Coconut burger
5981:
5976:
5970:
5968:
5962:
5961:
5958:
5957:
5955:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5937:Pythagoreanism
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5918:
5917:
5912:
5902:
5892:
5886:
5884:
5878:
5877:
5875:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5822:Animal welfare
5819:
5813:
5811:
5802:
5798:
5797:
5794:
5793:
5791:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5754:
5752:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5683:
5681:
5675:
5674:
5672:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5622:Black veganism
5619:
5613:
5611:
5602:
5598:
5597:
5586:
5585:
5578:
5571:
5563:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5540:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5457:Legumes/Pulses
5454:
5449:
5444:
5438:
5436:
5432:
5431:
5429:
5428:
5423:
5417:
5415:
5411:
5410:
5408:
5407:
5402:
5400:Gut microbiome
5397:
5395:Gut microbiota
5392:
5387:
5381:
5379:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5345:
5337:
5329:
5321:
5315:
5313:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5279:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5179:Charity Morgan
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5159:Mary McCartney
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5139:Matthew Kenney
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5079:Alfredo Bowman
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5050:
5048:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5018:Terry Shintani
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4963:Susan M. Levin
4960:
4958:Michael Klaper
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4938:Shireen Kassam
4935:
4930:
4925:
4923:Michael Greger
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4898:Gary E. Fraser
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4849:
4847:
4840:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4805:Portfolio diet
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4785:Ovo vegetarian
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4751:
4749:
4745:
4744:
4737:
4736:
4729:
4722:
4714:
4706:
4705:
4683:
4657:
4643:Deutsche Welle
4629:
4603:
4578:
4521:
4493:
4444:(5316): 5316.
4424:
4396:
4368:
4311:
4284:
4230:
4203:
4141:
4116:
4067:
4039:
4010:
3999:on 5 June 2019
3984:
3958:
3933:
3912:(1–2): 79–91.
3890:
3833:
3784:
3753:
3724:(5): 829–840.
3704:
3663:
3628:
3571:
3542:(3): 433–451.
3522:
3479:
3438:
3409:(46): e27480.
3389:
3322:
3271:
3214:
3177:(9): 683–698.
3157:
3130:(4): 577–587.
3114:
3056:
2991:
2942:
2891:
2836:
2786:
2747:
2720:(3): 349–359.
2704:
2675:(3): 342–362.
2655:
2602:
2571:(1): e000534.
2548:
2499:
2470:(1): e000534.
2450:
2423:(5): 448–458.
2407:
2356:
2304:
2260:
2195:
2176:(6): 954–969.
2160:
2131:(1): 109–116.
2111:
2076:(2): 149–162.
2060:
2033:(4): 411–420.
2013:
1954:
1929:
1882:
1825:
1796:(3): 144–160.
1776:
1729:(2): 162–167.
1709:
1682:(4): 423–425.
1666:
1644:
1622:
1579:
1542:
1493:
1468:
1431:(3): nzaa013.
1411:
1366:
1353:"ISO/DIS 8700"
1344:
1329:
1292:(6): 789–800.
1272:
1265:
1245:
1216:
1190:
1157:
1141:Harvard Health
1127:
1076:
1063:Dictionary.com
1049:
994:
962:(7): 437–441.
937:
919:
898:
851:
850:
848:
845:
844:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
816:
813:
802:animal welfare
790:Greta Thunberg
763:
760:
721:
670:
662:
565:
559:
553:
540:
539:
538:
533:Main article:
530:
529:Sustainability
527:
522:
519:
509:
506:
489:
486:
473:
470:
451:blood pressure
427:
424:
415:
412:
399:
396:
342:
339:
311:
308:
303:
296:
292:
287:
281:
278:
275:
261:
258:
235:
229:
223:
217:
211:
205:
186:
183:
172:
169:
151:ovo-vegetarian
85:
82:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9468:
9457:
9454:
9453:
9451:
9436:
9433:
9429:
9425:
9423:
9419:
9415:
9413:
9405:
9403:
9395:
9394:
9391:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9370:
9367:
9365:
9362:
9360:
9357:
9355:
9352:
9350:
9347:
9345:
9342:
9340:
9337:
9335:
9332:
9331:
9329:
9323:
9313:
9310:
9308:
9305:
9303:
9300:
9298:
9295:
9293:
9290:
9288:
9285:
9283:
9280:
9278:
9275:
9273:
9270:
9268:
9265:
9263:
9260:
9258:
9255:
9253:
9250:
9248:
9245:
9243:
9240:
9238:
9235:
9233:
9230:
9229:
9227:
9225:
9221:
9215:
9212:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9195:
9189:
9187:
9181:
9179:
9173:
9171:
9165:
9163:
9157:
9155:
9149:
9147:
9141:
9139:
9133:
9131:
9128:
9127:
9125:
9123:
9119:
9113:
9110:
9108:
9105:
9103:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9093:
9090:
9088:
9085:
9083:
9080:
9078:
9077:Phenylalanine
9075:
9073:
9070:
9068:
9065:
9063:
9060:
9058:
9055:
9053:
9050:
9048:
9045:
9043:
9040:
9038:
9037:Glutamic acid
9035:
9033:
9030:
9028:
9027:Aspartic acid
9025:
9023:
9020:
9018:
9015:
9013:
9010:
9009:
9007:
9005:
9001:
8998:
8996:
8992:
8982:
8979:
8978:
8976:
8974:
8973:List of diets
8970:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8935:
8933:
8931:
8927:
8921:
8920:U.S. military
8918:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8903:
8901:
8898:
8896:
8893:
8891:
8888:
8886:
8883:
8881:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8871:
8868:
8867:
8865:
8861:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8774:Diabetic diet
8772:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8761:
8759:
8753:
8747:
8744:
8742:
8739:
8738:
8736:
8732:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8712:
8710:
8708:
8704:
8698:
8695:
8693:
8690:
8688:
8685:
8684:
8682:
8680:
8676:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8660:
8657:
8655:
8654:Meat analogue
8652:
8650:
8649:Fruitarianism
8647:
8646:
8644:
8642:
8637:
8636:Vegetarianism
8633:
8627:
8624:
8622:
8619:
8617:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8604:
8602:
8599:
8597:
8594:
8592:
8589:
8588:
8586:
8582:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8567:
8565:
8563:
8559:
8553:
8550:
8548:
8547:Mediterranean
8545:
8543:
8540:
8539:
8537:
8533:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8518:
8516:
8512:
8509:
8507:
8503:
8497:
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8477:
8474:
8472:
8469:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8459:
8457:
8454:
8452:
8449:
8446:Main articles
8444:
8443:
8440:
8436:
8435:healthy diets
8432:
8425:
8420:
8418:
8413:
8411:
8406:
8405:
8402:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8379:
8378:
8375:
8371:
8368:
8366:
8363:
8362:
8361:
8358:
8356:
8353:
8351:
8348:
8346:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8335:Juice fasting
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8322:
8320:
8316:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8302:
8300:
8297:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8256:
8254:
8250:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8238:Veggie Galaxy
8236:
8234:
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8184:
8181:
8179:
8176:
8175:
8173:
8169:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8137:Lauren Toyota
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8098:
8095:
8093:
8090:
8088:
8085:
8083:
8080:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8070:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8022:Mollie Katzen
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7987:Rip Esselstyn
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7972:Sue Donaldson
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7904:
7902:
7896:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7863:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7831:
7828:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7820:Alan Stoddard
7818:
7816:
7813:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7805:James Simpson
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7793:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7780:Rollo Russell
7778:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7770:James Rachels
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7755:Cyril V. Pink
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7725:Scott Nearing
7723:
7721:
7720:Helen Nearing
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7675:Andrew Linzey
7673:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7655:William Lambe
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7623:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7600:Walter Hadwen
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7525:Edwin Collier
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7510:George Cheyne
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7490:J. L. Buttner
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7436:
7433:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7423:
7421:
7418:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7392:
7390:
7386:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7359:Richard Twine
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7349:David Sztybel
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7319:David Olivier
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7209:Valéry Giroux
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7114:David Benatar
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7089:Elisa Aaltola
7087:
7086:
7084:
7080:
7077:
7067:
7061:
7060:
7056:
7054:
7053:
7049:
7047:
7046:
7042:
7040:
7039:
7035:
7033:
7032:
7028:
7027:
7025:
7021:
7014:
7013:
7009:
7006:
7005:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6985:
6982:
6981:
6977:
6974:
6973:
6969:
6966:
6965:
6961:
6958:
6957:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6945:
6942:
6941:
6937:
6934:
6933:
6929:
6926:
6925:
6921:
6918:
6917:
6913:
6910:
6909:
6905:
6902:
6901:
6900:A Sacred Duty
6897:
6894:
6893:
6889:
6886:
6885:
6881:
6878:
6877:
6873:
6870:
6869:
6865:
6862:
6861:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6841:
6840:
6838:
6836:
6832:
6825:
6824:
6820:
6817:
6816:
6812:
6809:
6808:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6788:
6785:
6784:
6780:
6777:
6776:
6772:
6769:
6768:
6764:
6761:
6760:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6744:
6740:
6737:
6736:
6732:
6729:
6728:
6724:
6721:
6720:
6716:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6705:
6704:
6700:
6697:
6696:
6692:
6689:
6688:
6684:
6681:
6680:
6676:
6673:
6672:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6660:
6657:
6656:
6652:
6649:
6648:
6644:
6641:
6640:
6636:
6633:
6632:
6628:
6625:
6624:
6620:
6617:
6616:
6612:
6609:
6608:
6604:
6601:
6600:
6596:
6593:
6592:
6588:
6585:
6584:
6583:Figs or Pigs?
6580:
6577:
6576:
6572:
6569:
6568:
6564:
6561:
6560:
6556:
6553:
6552:
6548:
6545:
6544:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6532:
6529:
6528:
6524:
6521:
6520:
6516:
6513:
6512:
6508:
6505:
6504:
6500:
6497:
6496:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6476:
6474:(3rd century)
6473:
6472:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6457:
6451:
6448:
6447:
6445:
6441:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6298:
6294:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6232:Our Hen House
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6222:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6202:
6200:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6186:
6182:
6176:
6175:Veggie burger
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6059:
6056:
6055:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6018:
6017:
6014:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6001:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5969:
5963:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5903:
5900:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5817:Animal rights
5815:
5814:
5812:
5810:
5806:
5803:
5799:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5778:Organizations
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5749:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5680:
5679:Vegetarianism
5676:
5670:
5669:Vegan studies
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5643:
5642:Straight edge
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5627:Fruitarianism
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5614:
5612:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5599:
5595:
5594:vegetarianism
5591:
5584:
5579:
5577:
5572:
5570:
5565:
5564:
5561:
5549:
5541:
5539:
5538:
5529:
5528:
5525:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5500:
5498:
5494:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5433:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5418:
5416:
5412:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5385:Dietary fiber
5383:
5382:
5380:
5376:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5356:
5354:
5352:Organizations
5350:
5343:
5342:
5338:
5335:
5334:
5330:
5327:
5326:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5308:
5301:
5300:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5265:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5204:Ocean Robbins
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5134:Kathy Freston
5132:
5130:
5129:Rip Esselstyn
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5094:James Cameron
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5059:Clarence Bass
5057:
5055:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5045:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
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5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4953:David L. Katz
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
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4909:
4906:
4904:
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4879:
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4859:
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4808:
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4803:
4801:
4798:
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4781:
4778:
4776:
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4771:
4768:
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4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4735:
4730:
4728:
4723:
4721:
4716:
4715:
4712:
4694:
4687:
4672:
4668:
4661:
4646:. 23 May 2021
4645:
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4294:
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4218:
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4192:
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3371:
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3353:
3349:
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3337:
3333:
3326:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
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3282:
3275:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3249:
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3206:
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3141:
3137:
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3118:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
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3090:
3086:
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3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2995:
2987:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2969:
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2895:
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2808:
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2797:
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2782:
2778:
2774:
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2766:
2762:
2758:
2751:
2743:
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2735:
2731:
2727:
2723:
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2715:
2708:
2700:
2696:
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2659:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2598:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2553:
2544:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2503:
2495:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2454:
2446:
2442:
2438:
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2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2411:
2403:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2360:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2309:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2264:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2215:(9): e13462.
2214:
2210:
2206:
2199:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2115:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2064:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2017:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1968:BMC Nutrition
1965:
1958:
1943:
1939:
1938:"Vitamin B12"
1933:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1886:
1878:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1829:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1713:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1670:
1654:
1648:
1632:
1626:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1546:
1538:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1497:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1464:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1370:
1354:
1348:
1341:
1336:
1334:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1268:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1249:
1234:
1230:
1223:
1221:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1179:
1175:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1154:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1053:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
998:
991:
987:
983:
978:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
946:
944:
942:
933:
929:
923:
915:
911:
905:
903:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
859:
857:
852:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
821:List of diets
819:
818:
812:
810:
805:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
778:
772:
770:
759:
757:
753:
748:
744:
743:
738:
734:
731:found that a
730:
725:
719:
715:
714:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
693:Chatham House
689:
687:
686:tipping point
683:
679:
674:
668:
660:
656:
652:
648:
643:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
617:
612:
608:
606:
605:factory farms
601:
597:
593:
589:
584:
582:
572:
552:
551:
549:
545:
536:
526:
518:
516:
505:
503:
499:
495:
485:
483:
479:
469:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
423:
421:
411:
409:
405:
395:
393:
387:
385:
381:
377:
374:
370:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
338:
336:
332:
328:
323:
319:
317:
307:
300:
290:
274:
270:
266:
257:
255:
251:
247:
227: Critics
203:
199:
195:
191:
182:
179:
168:
166:
163:In 2024, the
161:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:In 2021, the
131:
128:
123:
120:
118:
114:
113:
108:
107:
102:
98:
95:
91:
81:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
50:
46:
41:
34:
19:
9432:Food portal,
9344:Food pyramid
9325:Nutritional
8769:Cardiac diet
8757:restrictions
8741:Liquid diets
8525:
8349:
8299:Pink Peacock
8279:Minerva Café
8243:Veggie Grill
8228:Souley Vegan
8223:Slutty Vegan
8157:Alan Wakeman
8132:Haile Thomas
8122:Bryant Terry
8012:Richa Hingle
8007:Dick Gregory
7912:Mayim Bialik
7880:Tzachi Zamir
7835:Sidney Trist
7680:Clair Linzey
7500:Job Caudwell
7475:George Black
7420:William Axon
7374:Laura Wright
7344:Peter Singer
7339:Jérôme Segal
7329:Emelia Quinn
7324:David Pearce
7309:David Nibert
7304:Gemma Newman
7284:Reed Mangels
7274:Howard Lyman
7199:Joel Fuhrman
7174:Alan Desmond
7159:Brenda Davis
7129:Will Bonsall
7057:
7050:
7043:
7036:
7029:
7010:
7004:Maa Ka Doodh
7002:
6994:
6986:
6978:
6970:
6962:
6954:
6946:
6938:
6930:
6922:
6914:
6906:
6898:
6890:
6882:
6874:
6866:
6858:
6850:
6842:
6821:
6813:
6805:
6797:
6789:
6781:
6773:
6765:
6757:
6749:
6743:Skinny Bitch
6741:
6733:
6725:
6717:
6709:
6703:Fit for Life
6701:
6693:
6685:
6677:
6669:
6661:
6653:
6645:
6637:
6629:
6621:
6613:
6605:
6597:
6589:
6581:
6573:
6565:
6557:
6549:
6541:
6533:
6525:
6517:
6509:
6501:
6493:
6485:
6477:
6469:
6420:Viva! Health
6415:Veggie Pride
6303:Alcott House
6242:Plamil Foods
6219:
6160:Sausage roll
6036:Konjac jelly
5989:Coconut milk
5895:Christianity
5847:Meat paradox
5832:Deep ecology
5637:Raw veganism
5601:Perspectives
5530:
5487:Whole grains
5378:Key concepts
5339:
5331:
5323:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5189:Toni Okamoto
5154:Max La Manna
5144:Richa Hingle
5089:Dan Buettner
5064:Mark Bittman
5023:Sheil Shukla
4988:Gemma Newman
4968:Valter Longo
4903:Joel Fuhrman
4878:Alan Desmond
4868:Brenda Davis
4815:Sattvic diet
4740:
4696:. Retrieved
4686:
4674:. Retrieved
4671:The Guardian
4670:
4660:
4648:. Retrieved
4641:
4632:
4620:. Retrieved
4615:
4606:
4594:. Retrieved
4590:
4581:
4538:
4534:
4524:
4512:. Retrieved
4508:Mother Jones
4506:
4496:
4469:10568/131912
4441:
4437:
4427:
4415:. Retrieved
4409:
4399:
4387:. Retrieved
4383:The Guardian
4381:
4371:
4333:(1): 29–37.
4330:
4326:
4314:
4302:. Retrieved
4296:
4287:
4275:. Retrieved
4247:
4243:
4233:
4221:. Retrieved
4216:
4206:
4194:. Retrieved
4161:(1): 21–24.
4158:
4154:
4144:
4132:. Retrieved
4128:
4119:
4084:
4080:
4070:
4058:. Retrieved
4052:
4042:
4034:
4027:. Retrieved
4023:
4018:Rowland MP.
4013:
4001:. Retrieved
3997:the original
3987:
3975:. Retrieved
3971:
3961:
3949:. Retrieved
3936:
3909:
3903:
3893:
3850:
3846:
3836:
3801:
3797:
3787:
3775:. Retrieved
3771:The Guardian
3769:
3721:
3717:
3707:
3673:
3666:
3641:
3637:
3631:
3591:(1): 21736.
3588:
3584:
3574:
3539:
3535:
3525:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3455:
3451:
3441:
3406:
3402:
3392:
3339:
3335:
3325:
3284:
3280:
3274:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3174:
3170:
3160:
3127:
3123:
3117:
3079:(1): 23–37.
3076:
3072:
3059:
3011:(1): 51–69.
3008:
3004:
2994:
2959:
2955:
2945:
2908:
2904:
2894:
2853:
2849:
2839:
2806:
2802:
2789:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2717:
2713:
2707:
2672:
2668:
2658:
2633:2158/1079985
2615:
2611:
2605:
2568:
2564:
2516:
2512:
2502:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2324:
2320:
2274:
2270:
2263:
2212:
2208:
2198:
2173:
2169:
2163:
2128:
2124:
2114:
2073:
2069:
2063:
2030:
2026:
2016:
1971:
1967:
1957:
1945:. Retrieved
1941:
1932:
1899:
1895:
1885:
1842:
1838:
1828:
1793:
1789:
1779:
1726:
1722:
1712:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1657:. Retrieved
1647:
1635:. Retrieved
1625:
1592:
1588:
1582:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1510:
1506:
1496:
1486:30 September
1484:. Retrieved
1480:
1471:
1428:
1424:
1414:
1405:
1383:
1379:
1369:
1357:. Retrieved
1347:
1289:
1285:
1275:
1255:
1248:
1236:. Retrieved
1232:
1207:. Retrieved
1203:
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1177:
1151:
1144:. Retrieved
1140:
1130:
1122:
1094:
1090:
1067:. Retrieved
1061:
1052:
1043:
1011:
1007:
997:
989:
959:
955:
922:
868:
864:
806:
775:
773:
765:
740:
728:
726:
711:
709:
690:
675:
644:
621:
585:
578:
571:Wild mammals
542:
541:
524:
511:
494:inflammation
491:
488:Inflammation
478:bone density
475:
467:
462:
448:
429:
417:
401:
388:
366:
347:
344:
324:
320:
313:
301:
283:
271:
267:
263:
260:Diet quality
243:
196:position on
174:
162:
159:
132:
126:
124:
121:
110:
104:
92:nutritional
87:
57:
55:
45:
9004:Amino acids
8943:Macrobiotic
8915:Raw foodism
8905:Liquid diet
8875:Cotton ball
8870:Entomophagy
8863:Other diets
8829:Low-protein
8789:Gluten-free
8697:Pollotarian
8692:Pescetarian
8526:Plant-based
8514:Basic types
8496:Staple food
8171:Restaurants
8127:Anna Thomas
8102:Derek Sarno
7982:Rose Elliot
7967:Yamuna Devi
7922:Gypsy Boots
7870:W. A. Sibly
7865:Frank Wokes
7745:Dean Ornish
7645:Norman Kerr
7625:Brian Hines
7610:Edward Hare
7595:John Haddon
7575:Greta Gaard
7505:James Clark
7495:Paul Carton
7460:Ragnar Berg
7455:Robert Bell
7450:Ernest Bell
7314:Jack Norris
7259:Renan Larue
7234:Melanie Joy
7229:Oscar Horta
7204:Kristi Funk
7184:Mylan Engel
7169:Jan Deckers
7164:Garth Davis
7154:Robert Cook
7119:Steven Best
7071:activists,
7069:Academics,
6879:(2003–2005)
6647:Ten Talents
6358:Friday Fast
6085:Plant cream
6026:Carrageenan
5974:Agave syrup
5862:Sentientism
5852:Nonviolence
5788:Vegan media
5783:Restaurants
5758:Vegetarians
5732:Ecofeminism
5209:Derek Sarno
5199:Steve Pilot
5194:Darin Olien
5149:Daniel Humm
5124:Marta Dymek
5028:Tim Spector
5013:Megan Rossi
4998:Dean Ornish
4993:Jack Norris
4908:Kristi Funk
4888:Gidon Eshel
4873:Garth Davis
4800:Pollotarian
4790:Pescetarian
4755:Flexitarian
4618:(in German)
4327:Nature Food
4304:14 February
4277:17 February
4223:17 February
4211:Einhorn L.
3458:(1): 1–18.
2376:(6): E603.
1146:11 February
1069:22 February
754:and rising
729:Nature Food
713:Nature Food
659:consumption
649:effects of
636:paleolithic
628:pescetarian
482:risk factor
472:Bone health
369:whole foods
155:pescatarian
139:flexitarian
84:Terminology
9287:Phosphorus
9277:Molybdenum
9102:Tryptophan
9072:Methionine
9057:Isoleucine
9022:Asparagine
8910:Ninja diet
8844:Renal diet
8809:Low-FODMAP
8804:Low-sodium
8570:Low carbon
8365:Low-carbon
8345:Vegaphobia
8183:Cinnaholic
8152:Nisha Vora
8082:Gaz Oakley
7992:Toni Fiore
7957:Pinky Cole
7952:Hannah Che
7907:Nava Atlas
7765:Rod Preece
7750:Felix Ortt
7555:T. Forster
7465:Rynn Berry
7388:Vegetarian
7279:Al-Ma'arri
7075:physicians
7031:Naked Food
6948:Cowspiracy
6892:Earthlings
6823:Meat Atlas
6343:Jewish Veg
6296:Vegetarian
6272:Veganmania
6252:Vegan flag
6135:Vegetables
6110:Soy yogurt
6090:Plant milk
5872:Tirukkuṟaḷ
5867:Speciesism
5742:By country
5702:Orthopathy
5513:Plant milk
5482:Vegetables
5244:Nisha Vora
5224:Gene Stone
5164:Ella Mills
5104:Hannah Che
5054:Eric Adams
5003:Jane Plant
4933:Simon Hill
4918:Max Gerson
4883:Hans Diehl
4830:Vegetarian
4760:Fruitarian
4698:2 November
4541:: 105739.
4514:19 October
4417:19 October
3777:4 February
1974:(1): 140.
1746:2164/19207
847:References
653:worldwide
420:microbiome
414:Microbiome
404:colorectal
376:biomarkers
358:biomarkers
94:biochemist
78:vegetarian
66:fiber-rich
18:Wholefoods
9379:MyPyramid
9292:Potassium
9272:Manganese
9267:Magnesium
9214:Vitamin K
9209:Vitamin E
9204:Vitamin D
9199:Vitamin C
9191:Vitamin B
9183:Vitamin B
9175:Vitamin B
9167:Vitamin B
9159:Vitamin B
9151:Vitamin B
9143:Vitamin B
9135:Vitamin B
9130:Vitamin A
9097:Threonine
9052:Histidine
9042:Glutamine
8995:Nutrition
8981:Diet food
8963:Slow-Carb
8958:Superfood
8953:Junk food
8938:Cambridge
8930:Fad diets
8849:Soft diet
8755:Specific
8664:Raw vegan
8621:Rastafari
8596:Christian
8486:Nutrition
8466:Dietitian
8162:Joe Yonan
7898:Chefs and
7665:Elmer Lee
7334:Tom Regan
7239:Joel Kahn
7073:authors,
7023:Magazines
6932:Vegucated
6443:Companies
6277:Veganuary
6075:Mock duck
5967:and drink
5942:Rastafari
5882:Religious
5773:Festivals
5737:Nutrition
5654:Nutrition
5414:Nutrition
5249:Joe Yonan
5109:Joe Cross
4948:Joel Kahn
4810:Raw vegan
4573:238588727
4557:1095-8304
4363:245867412
4347:2662-1355
4196:9 October
4191:221522148
4183:2398-9629
4134:9 October
4101:2475-2991
3885:256652205
3869:1541-6100
3740:1475-2662
3699:236333620
3517:235475271
3495:(1): 95.
3366:1932-6203
3301:1555-7162
3248:2047-9980
3191:1753-4887
3144:2168-6114
3109:225483653
3093:1473-5598
3051:251866952
3025:1436-6215
2870:1549-7852
2831:204814110
2781:248030075
2370:Nutrients
2291:1753-4887
2255:249465763
2229:1467-789X
2106:235370106
2090:0260-1060
2047:0002-8223
1990:2055-0928
1916:2212-2672
1859:1436-6215
1812:1753-4887
1771:243109615
1755:1475-2719
1696:1558-3597
1617:233867757
1560:: 47–51.
1553:Maturitas
1445:2475-2991
1306:1476-5640
1097:(5): 18.
893:256079863
811:in 2023.
756:affluence
508:Mortality
502:biomarker
286:vitamin B
277:Vitamin B
194:Countries
33:Herbivore
9450:Category
9422:Cookbook
9402:Category
9307:Vanadium
9297:Selenium
9242:Chromium
9237:Chlorine
9224:Minerals
9122:Vitamins
9107:Tyrosine
9032:Cysteine
9017:Arginine
8641:veganism
8591:Buddhist
8552:Atlantic
8521:Omnivore
8142:Jeeca Uy
7840:Valluvar
6980:Dominion
6826:(annual)
6463:journals
6461:reports,
6390:Swissveg
6221:Go Vegan
6125:Tofurkey
5905:Hinduism
5890:Buddhism
5647:Hardline
5609:Veganism
5590:Veganism
5537:Category
5239:Jeeca Uy
4565:34648912
4535:Appetite
4488:37699877
4479:10497520
4411:Phys.org
4355:37118487
4272:29880688
4217:MPG.PuRe
4129:phys.org
3877:36809853
3828:29853680
3748:37869973
3691:35258870
3658:35475468
3623:33303765
3566:30947338
3509:34145511
3474:30376075
3433:34797275
3403:Medicine
3384:30571724
3336:PLOS ONE
3317:73498903
3309:30851264
3266:26508743
3209:28938794
3152:24566947
3101:33275398
3043:36030329
2986:30184227
2937:31058160
2886:10073754
2878:26853923
2823:31633743
2734:27709695
2699:35706589
2650:10073754
2642:26853923
2597:30487971
2543:34113961
2494:30487971
2445:10451737
2437:25915002
2402:28613258
2351:31329220
2299:34498070
2247:35672940
2190:25620754
2155:26138004
2098:34100659
2055:11320946
2008:38017527
1999:10685640
1924:27886704
1877:36469110
1868:10030528
1820:30624697
1763:35156593
1704:28728685
1609:33951994
1574:35914402
1537:36467286
1463:32110769
1402:12936963
1324:34675405
1119:84842104
1111:30895476
1045:seeds...
1040:31728495
986:29496410
885:36681744
831:Veganism
815:See also
796:and the
762:Politics
737:wildlife
651:shifting
550:on Earth
373:diabetes
341:Diabetes
9412:Commons
9374:MyPlate
9334:5 A Day
9232:Calcium
9082:Proline
9062:Leucine
9047:Glycine
9012:Alanine
8819:Low-fat
8606:Islamic
8542:Western
8506:Dieting
8491:Obesity
8461:Cuisine
8456:Dieting
8318:Related
8218:Purezza
7052:VegNews
6972:Carnage
6916:Planeat
6155:Sausage
6145:Hot dog
6031:Gulaman
6009:legumes
6004:cereals
5947:Sikhism
5932:Judaism
5927:Jainism
5910:Sattvic
5827:Carnism
5809:Secular
5722:Cuisine
5697:History
5632:History
5548:Commons
5312:studies
5033:Mia Syn
4616:bzfe.de
4446:Bibcode
4389:20 July
4252:Bibcode
4244:Science
4163:Bibcode
4110:6574879
3914:Bibcode
3806:Bibcode
3798:Science
3614:7730154
3593:Bibcode
3557:6520040
3424:8601298
3375:6301673
3344:Bibcode
3257:4845138
3200:5914369
3034:9899747
2977:7263841
2928:6478664
2742:4331025
2690:9189586
2588:6235058
2534:8634508
2485:6235058
2393:5490582
2342:6646993
2238:9540559
2146:4699995
1947:7 April
1528:9708321
1454:7042611
1315:9187516
1031:6855934
977:6089671
916:. 2024.
682:network
548:mammals
544:Biomass
463:without
380:obesity
70:legumes
9327:advice
9302:Sodium
9282:Nickel
9257:Iodine
9252:Copper
9247:Cobalt
9112:Valine
9092:Serine
9067:Lysine
8616:Jewish
8476:Leptin
8471:Hunger
7254:Aph Ko
7015:(2024)
7007:(2023)
6999:(2018)
6991:(2018)
6983:(2018)
6975:(2017)
6967:(2017)
6959:(2015)
6951:(2014)
6943:(2013)
6935:(2011)
6927:(2011)
6919:(2010)
6911:(2010)
6903:(2007)
6895:(2005)
6887:(2004)
6871:(2002)
6863:(1998)
6855:(1991)
6847:(1981)
6818:(2022)
6810:(2020)
6802:(2018)
6794:(2016)
6786:(2015)
6778:(2009)
6770:(2009)
6762:(2006)
6754:(2006)
6746:(2005)
6738:(2005)
6730:(1997)
6722:(1990)
6714:(1987)
6706:(1985)
6698:(1977)
6690:(1976)
6682:(1975)
6674:(1973)
6666:(1972)
6658:(1971)
6650:(1968)
6642:(1954)
6634:(1927)
6626:(1910)
6618:(1907)
6610:(1904)
6602:(1903)
6594:(1898)
6586:(1896)
6578:(1895)
6570:(1892)
6562:(1891)
6554:(1886)
6546:(1883)
6538:(1845)
6530:(1845)
6522:(1835)
6514:(1824)
6506:(1814)
6498:(1813)
6490:(1812)
6482:(1802)
6459:Books,
6282:Veganz
6190:events
6185:Groups
6130:Cheese
6115:Tempeh
6105:Seitan
6095:Quinoa
6048:Jambon
5999:Grains
5994:Fruits
5952:Taoism
5915:Ahimsa
5801:Ethics
5763:Vegans
5508:Coffee
5472:Tempeh
5344:(2018)
5336:(2015)
5328:(2005)
5310:Books,
5302:(2018)
5294:(2017)
5286:(2015)
5278:(2011)
4839:People
4676:18 May
4650:25 May
4622:6 June
4596:6 June
4571:
4563:
4555:
4486:
4476:
4361:
4353:
4345:
4270:
4189:
4181:
4107:
4099:
4060:18 May
4029:5 June
4024:Forbes
4003:5 June
3977:3 July
3951:5 June
3883:
3875:
3867:
3826:
3746:
3738:
3697:
3689:
3656:
3621:
3611:
3564:
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3431:
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3364:
3315:
3307:
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3264:
3254:
3246:
3207:
3197:
3189:
3150:
3142:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3049:
3041:
3031:
3023:
2984:
2974:
2935:
2925:
2911:: 47.
2884:
2876:
2868:
2829:
2821:
2779:
2740:
2732:
2697:
2687:
2648:
2640:
2595:
2585:
2541:
2531:
2492:
2482:
2443:
2435:
2400:
2390:
2349:
2339:
2297:
2289:
2253:
2245:
2235:
2227:
2188:
2153:
2143:
2104:
2096:
2088:
2053:
2045:
2006:
1996:
1988:
1922:
1914:
1875:
1865:
1857:
1818:
1810:
1769:
1761:
1753:
1702:
1694:
1659:5 July
1637:5 July
1615:
1607:
1572:
1535:
1525:
1461:
1451:
1443:
1400:
1359:5 June
1322:
1312:
1304:
1263:
1238:3 July
1209:3 July
1183:3 July
1153:dairy.
1117:
1109:
1038:
1028:
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974:
891:
883:
777:Lancet
638:' and
600:Amazon
594:) and
569:
567:
561:
555:
444:stroke
398:Cancer
310:Weight
237:
231:
225:
219:
213:
207:
8890:Inuit
8601:Hindu
7927:BOSH!
7082:Vegan
7038:Satya
6198:Vegan
6100:Quorn
6070:Mochi
5922:Islam
5751:Lists
5503:Cacao
5496:Drink
5467:Seeds
5447:Fruit
5442:Beans
5267:Films
4825:Vegan
4748:Diets
4569:S2CID
4359:S2CID
4187:S2CID
3945:(PDF)
3881:S2CID
3695:S2CID
3513:S2CID
3313:S2CID
3105:S2CID
3069:(PDF)
3047:S2CID
2882:S2CID
2827:S2CID
2799:(PDF)
2777:S2CID
2738:S2CID
2646:S2CID
2441:S2CID
2251:S2CID
2102:S2CID
1767:S2CID
1613:S2CID
1115:S2CID
889:S2CID
786:Vegan
733:vegan
624:vegan
74:vegan
60:is a
9312:Zinc
9262:Iron
8895:MIND
8885:DASH
8880:Pica
8669:Tofu
8639:and
8626:Sikh
8611:Jain
8481:Meal
8451:Diet
8433:and
6188:and
6170:Wine
6165:Beer
6120:Tofu
6065:Miso
6021:Agar
5965:Food
5592:and
5477:Tofu
5462:Nuts
5435:Food
4700:2023
4678:2022
4652:2021
4624:2021
4598:2021
4561:PMID
4553:ISSN
4516:2023
4484:PMID
4419:2023
4391:2023
4351:PMID
4343:ISSN
4306:2022
4279:2024
4268:PMID
4225:2024
4198:2020
4179:ISSN
4136:2020
4097:ISSN
4062:2022
4031:2019
4005:2019
3979:2022
3953:2019
3873:PMID
3865:ISSN
3824:PMID
3779:2021
3744:PMID
3736:ISSN
3687:PMID
3654:PMID
3619:PMID
3562:PMID
3505:PMID
3470:PMID
3429:PMID
3380:PMID
3362:ISSN
3305:PMID
3297:ISSN
3262:PMID
3244:ISSN
3205:PMID
3187:ISSN
3148:PMID
3140:ISSN
3097:PMID
3089:ISSN
3039:PMID
3021:ISSN
2982:PMID
2933:PMID
2874:PMID
2866:ISSN
2819:PMID
2730:PMID
2695:PMID
2638:PMID
2593:PMID
2539:PMID
2490:PMID
2433:PMID
2398:PMID
2347:PMID
2295:PMID
2287:ISSN
2243:PMID
2225:ISSN
2186:PMID
2151:PMID
2094:PMID
2086:ISSN
2051:PMID
2043:ISSN
2004:PMID
1986:ISSN
1949:2024
1920:PMID
1912:ISSN
1873:PMID
1855:ISSN
1816:PMID
1808:ISSN
1759:PMID
1751:ISSN
1700:PMID
1692:ISSN
1661:2024
1639:2024
1605:PMID
1570:PMID
1533:PMID
1488:2023
1459:PMID
1441:ISSN
1407:diet
1398:PMID
1361:2024
1320:PMID
1302:ISSN
1261:ISBN
1240:2022
1211:2022
1185:2022
1148:2022
1107:PMID
1071:2024
1036:PMID
982:PMID
881:PMID
703:and
667:meat
657:and
573:(4%)
500:– a
480:, a
453:and
406:and
329:and
252:and
115:, a
62:diet
8839:NPO
5518:Tea
4543:doi
4539:168
4474:PMC
4464:hdl
4454:doi
4335:doi
4260:doi
4248:360
4171:doi
4105:PMC
4089:doi
4054:Vox
3972:Vox
3922:doi
3910:124
3855:doi
3851:153
3814:doi
3802:360
3726:doi
3722:131
3679:doi
3646:doi
3609:PMC
3601:doi
3552:PMC
3544:doi
3497:doi
3460:doi
3419:PMC
3411:doi
3407:100
3370:PMC
3352:doi
3289:doi
3285:132
3252:PMC
3236:doi
3195:PMC
3179:doi
3132:doi
3128:174
3081:doi
3029:PMC
3013:doi
2972:PMC
2964:doi
2960:148
2923:PMC
2913:doi
2858:doi
2811:doi
2807:119
2769:doi
2765:207
2722:doi
2685:PMC
2677:doi
2628:hdl
2620:doi
2583:PMC
2573:doi
2529:PMC
2521:doi
2480:PMC
2472:doi
2425:doi
2388:PMC
2378:doi
2337:PMC
2329:doi
2325:179
2279:doi
2233:PMC
2217:doi
2178:doi
2174:115
2141:PMC
2133:doi
2078:doi
2035:doi
2031:101
1994:PMC
1976:doi
1904:doi
1900:116
1863:PMC
1847:doi
1798:doi
1741:hdl
1731:doi
1684:doi
1597:doi
1562:doi
1558:165
1523:PMC
1515:doi
1449:PMC
1433:doi
1388:doi
1310:PMC
1294:doi
1099:doi
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