1270:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017. pp. 743â766: "Analytic philosophy is rediscovering Hegel. a particularly strong thread of new analytic Hegelianism, sometimes called 'Pittsburgh Hegelianism' ... The sociality and historicity of reason, the proper treatment of space and time, conceptual holism, inferentialism, the reality of conceptual structure, the structure of experience, and the nature of normativity are the central concerns of Pittsburgh Hegelianism."
31:
2466:
2476:
392:" as he called it. However, his philosophical works are more generally directed toward the ultimate goal of reconciling intuitive ways of describing the world (both those of common sense and traditional philosophy) with a thoroughly naturalist, scientific account of reality. He is widely regarded both for great sophistication of argument and for his assimilation of many and diverse subjects in pursuit of a
562:
The two images sometimes complement one another, and sometimes conflict. For example, the manifest image includes practical or moral claims, whereas the scientific image does not. There is conflict, e.g. where science tells us that apparently solid objects are mostly empty space. Sellars favors a
575:
that he had previously defended in prior publications. For
Sellars, thoughts are analogous to linguistic utterances, and both thoughts and linguistic utterances gain their content through token thoughts or utterances standing in certain relations with other thoughts, stimuli, and responses.
1376:
773:, , (Charles C. Thomas: Springfield, IL; 1967). Reprinted in two volumes, Philosophical Perspectives: History of Philosophy and Philosophical Perspective: Metaphysics and Epistemology, (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA; 1977).
474:
world-view. The parable explains how thoughts, intelligent action, and even subjective inner experience can be attributed to people within a scientific model. Sellars used a fictional tribe, the "Ryleans," since he wanted to address
450:
Sellars's most famous work is "Empiricism and the
Philosophy of Mind" (1956). In it, he criticizes the view that knowledge of what we perceive can be independent of the conceptual processes which result in perception. He named this
492:, is not necessarily negative. He saw it as something that can be useful or otherwise, rather than true or false. He aimed to unite the conceptual behavior of the "space of reasons" with the concept of a subjective
431:
Denotes the fact that talk of reasons, epistemic justification, and intention is not the same as, and cannot necessarily be mapped onto, talk of causes and effects in the sense that physical science speaks of
555:
The manifest image includes intentions, thoughts, and appearances. Sellars allows that the manifest image may be refined through 'correlational induction', but he rules out appeal to imperceptible entities.
803:, edited by Robert Brandom, (Harvard University Press.; Cambridge, Massachusetts; 1997). (see below), lacking footnotes added in , with an Introduction by Richard Rorty and Study Guide by Brandom.]
745:
Sellars's death in 1989 was the result of long-term alcohol use. A collection of essays devoted to 'Sellars and his Legacy' was published by Oxford
University Press in 2016 (James O'Shea, ed.,
1400:
1206:
2545:
559:
The scientific image describes the world in terms of the theoretical physical sciences. It includes notions such as causality and theories about particles and forces.
563:
synoptic vision, wherein the scientific image takes ultimate precedence in cases of conflict, at least with respect to empirical descriptions and explanations.
719:
552:
In his "Philosophy and the
Scientific Image of Man" (1962), Sellars distinguishes between the "manifest image" and the "scientific image" of the world.
699:
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1403:(Wilfrid S. Sellars Papers, 1899â1990, ASP.1991.01, Archives of Scientific Philosophy, Special Collections Department, University of Pittsburgh.)
711:
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715:
1428:
1069:
2520:
1139:
Sellars, W. (1974). Meaning as
Functional Classification: A perspective on the relation of syntax to semantics. Synthese, 27(3-4), 417-437.
544:
truths) and (2) claims revisable on the basis of observations formulated in terms of a system of concepts which remained fixed throughout.
2510:
321:
265:
145:
1029:
352:, obtaining his highest earned degree, an MA, in 1940. During World War II, he served in military intelligence. He then taught at the
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2515:
2565:
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2540:
749:), with contributions from Brandom, deVries, Kraut, Kukla, Lance, McDowell, Millikan, O'Shea, Rosenthal, Seibt, and Williams.
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2479:
1635:
424:
Sellars coined certain now-common idioms in philosophy, such as the "space of reasons". This idiom refers to two things. It:
1166:
Piccinini, G. (2004). Functionalism, computationalism, and mental contents. Canadian
Journal of Philosophy, 34(3), 375-410.
650:
Other philosophers strongly influenced by
Sellars span the full spectrum of contemporary English-speaking philosophy, from
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1015:
997:
627:
that unites the everyday and scientific views of reality is the foundation and archetype of what is sometimes called the
1676:
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web site. Includes complete bibliography of his writings, some readable online, and a list of the Ph.Ds he supervised.
779:. , (Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd; London, and The Humanities Press; New York; 1968). The 1966 John Locke Lectures.
336:, a leading American philosophical naturalist in the first half of the twentieth-century. Wilfrid was educated at the
2550:
1421:
436:
Note: (2) corresponds in part to the distinction
Sellars makes between the manifest image and the scientific image.
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369:
428:
Describes the conceptual and behavioral web of language that humans use to get intelligently around their world,
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features a distinction between (1) claims whose revision requires abandonment or modification of the system of
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1981:
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282:
233:
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74:
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1065:
659:
620:
409:
357:
111:
1279:
Rebecca Kukla, "Objectivity and
Perspective in Empirical Knowledge". Episteme 3(1): 80â95. 2006.
982:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University – via Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
1719:
1691:
1666:
1468:
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942:
Wilfrid
Sellars (1962). "Philosophy and the Scientific Image of Man," in: Robert Colodny, ed.,
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337:
86:
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Sellars, W. (1954). Some reflections on language games. Philosophy of Science, 21(3), 204-228.
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as the two most profound and important philosophers of their generation. Sellars's goal of a
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91:
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324:, who "revolutionized both the content and the method of philosophy in the United States".
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8:
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1893:
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Foundationalist Theories of Epistemic Justification (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
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481:
401:
173:
133:
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The son of a socialist, Sellars was involved in left-wing politics. As a student at the
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2001:
1991:
1951:
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767:, , (Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd; London, and The Humanities Press: New York; 1963)
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470:'s positivism. He draws out "The Myth of Jones," to defend the possibility of a strict
405:
353:
286:
229:
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141:
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571:
In "Meaning as Functional Classification" (1974) Sellars elaborated upon a version of
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1976:
1911:
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735:
320:(May 20, 1912 â July 2, 1989) was an American philosopher and prominent developer of
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2214:
2037:
1986:
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In his paper "The Language of Theoriesâ (1961), Sellars introduces the concept of
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815:, edited by Jeffrey F. Sicha, (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA: 2002).
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396:. Sellars was perhaps the first philosopher to synthesize elements of American
349:
207:
1377:
Finding Aid for the Wilfrid S. Sellars Archive at the University of Pittsburgh
1220:
1074:
993:
976:
deVries, Willem (30 June 2017). "Wilfrid Sellars". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.).
761:, , ed. by Jeffrey F. Sicha, (Ridgeview Publishing Co; Atascadero, CA; 1980).
588:, Wilfrid Sellars was one of the founding members of the first North-American
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408:. His work also reflects a sustained engagement with the German tradition of
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809:, edited by Pedro Amaral, (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA: 2002).
797:, edited by Pedro Amaral, (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA; 1989).
496:. This was one of his most central goals, which his later work described as
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2014:
1961:
1956:
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Jay F. Rosenberg (1990). "Fusing the Images: Nachruf for Wilfrid Sellars."
703:
476:
385:
273:
237:
217:
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Wilfrid Sellars (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2009 Edition)
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Kant's Transcendental Metaphysics: Cassirer Lecture Notes and Other Essays
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2009:
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Pure Pragmatics and Possible Worlds-The Early Essays of Wilfrid Sellars
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946:, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, pp. 35â78. Reprinted in
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1075:"Introduction to Wilfrid Sellars lecture, Naturalism and Ontology"
885:
1339:
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deVries, Willem A. "Hegel's Revival in Analytic Philosophy". In:
1114:"Ernst Cassirer's Influence on the Philosophy of Wilfrid Sellars"
1079:
520:
513:
497:
290:
The distinction between the 'manifest' and the 'scientific' image
1384:â Transcribed from recordings by Sellars's student Pedro Amaral.
1397:
a cura di: Carlo Marletti, Giacomo Turbanti, Edizioni ETS 2013
1179:(Second ed.). Oxford University Press. 2005. p. 863.
795:
The Metaphysics of Epistemology: Lectures by Wilfrid Sellars
1314:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1996.
1321:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1979.
1048:"Sellars, Roy Wood - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy"
979:
Wilfrid Sellars â The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
785:, , (D. Reidel Publishing Co.; Dordrecht, Holland; 1975).
807:
Kant and Pre-Kantian Themes: Lectures by Wilfrid Sellars
619:, his junior colleague at Pittsburgh, named Sellars and
503:
1367:
Dictionary of the Philosophy of Mind â Wilfrid Sellars
1227:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2021.
874:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2021.
791:, , (Ridgeview Publishing Co.; Atascadero, CA: 1979).
462:
The work targets several theories at once, especially
1373:
on Sellars's contributions to the philosophy of mind.
1255:
A Spirit of Trust: A Reading of Hegel's Phenomenology
777:
Science and Metaphysics: Variations on Kantian Themes
600:"). He also campaigned for the socialist candidate
364:(1958â1963), and from 1963 until his death, at the
2546:Presidents of the Metaphysical Society of America
1157:Sellars, W. (1950). Language, Rules and Behavior.
734:. Sellars's work has been drawn upon in feminist
332:His father was the Canadian-American philosopher
2492:
488:Sellars's idea of "myth", heavily influenced by
643:variety of the Pittsburgh School, often called
674:). Sellars's philosophical heirs also include
1422:
1395:L'immagine scientifica e l'immagine manifesta
1030:"A Philosopher Who Shattered Our Complacency"
548:"Philosophy and the Scientific Image of Man"
414:Science and Metaphysics: Kantian Variations
292:Logical space of reasons (the realm of the
266:Critical realism (philosophy of perception)
146:Critical realism (philosophy of perception)
1429:
1415:
1390:â Homepage of the Wilfrid Sellars Society.
1189:
961:Journal for General Philosophy of Science
916:
914:
912:
910:
590:cooperative house for university students
535:underlying knowledge, otherwise known as
372:in 1977. He was a founder of the journal
1705:
1436:
1225:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
1130:Brassier, Ray, Nihil Unbound (2007) p.3
1095:"EMPIRICISM AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF MIND"
975:
872:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
440:"Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind"
2493:
1120:. 13/14: 149â170 – via Torrossa.
1111:
986:
907:
904:, Oxford University Press, 2016, p. 4.
896:
894:
567:"Meaning as Functional Classification"
400:with elements of British and American
1410:
1340:"Wilfrid Sellars: Philosophy of Mind"
1331:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy:
1192:"Remembering the Mich House founders"
971:
969:
888:(Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
878:
801:Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind
419:
381:Sellars is well known as a critic of
783:Essays in Philosophy and Its History
2521:American people of Canadian descent
1345:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
1319:Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature
1239:The Pittsburgh School of Philosophy
1016:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
998:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
944:Frontiers of Science and Philosophy
891:
13:
2511:20th-century American philosophers
1304:
1177:The Oxford Companion to Philosophy
966:
639:. Especially Brandom introduced a
327:
14:
2582:
1325:
1257:, Harvard University Press, 2019.
631:, whose members include Brandom,
2561:20th-century American historians
2516:University of Pittsburgh faculty
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596:" (and which was later renamed "
368:. He served as president of the
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16:American philosopher (1912â1989)
2566:People from Ann Arbor, Michigan
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948:Science, Perception and Reality
765:Science, Perception and Reality
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370:Metaphysical Society of America
1677:Analyticâsynthetic distinction
953:
936:
925:
902:Wilfrid Sellars and His Legacy
860:
747:Wilfrid Sellars and his Legacy
1:
2556:University of Michigan alumni
2541:American philosophers of mind
1382:Notre Dame Lectures 1969-1986
853:
836:List of American philosophers
738:, for example in the work of
412:, most obviously in his book
2571:University at Buffalo alumni
1360:Autobiographical Reflections
1268:The Oxford Handbook of Hegel
348:(1934â1937), where he was a
7:
1388:The Wilfrid Sellars Society
819:
579:
527:(i.e., modification of the
523:in terms of which they are
214:Other notable students
10:
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1576:Causal theory of reference
771:Philosophical Perspectives
606:Socialist Party of America
598:Michigan Cooperative House
504:"The Language of Theories"
443:
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1401:Wilfrid S. Sellars Papers
1207:Inter-Cooperative Council
848:Transcendental empiricism
842:The Myth of the Framework
831:Definitions of philosophy
611:
592:, which was then called "
573:functional role semantics
466:' Kantian pragmatism and
311:
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223:
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165:
155:
127:
117:
107:
103:
82:
63:
37:
28:
21:
2551:American epistemologists
1636:Scientific structuralism
1190:Jones, Jim (2007â2008).
594:Michigan Socialist House
446:Perceptual conceptualism
404:and Austrian and German
366:University of Pittsburgh
283:Psychological nominalism
234:Philosophy of perception
160:University of Pittsburgh
75:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
1112:Endres, Tobias (2021).
1009:Willem deVries, 2014. "
789:Naturalism and Ontology
660:eliminative materialism
621:Willard Van Orman Quine
533:constitutive principles
459:theories of knowledge.
410:transcendental idealism
358:University of Minnesota
318:Wilfrid Stalker Sellars
298:Sellarsian dilemma for
112:20th-century philosophy
42:Wilfrid Stalker Sellars
1692:Reflective equilibrium
586:University of Michigan
338:University of Michigan
99:(B.A., 1936; MA, 1940)
87:University of Michigan
2526:Analytic philosophers
2363:Nicholas Wolterstorff
1818:David Malet Armstrong
1199:The Alumni Cooperator
994:Clarence Irving Lewis
992:Hunter, Bruce, 2016 "
684:Héctor-Neri Castañeda
455:," attributing it to
453:The Myth of the Given
375:Philosophical Studies
346:Oriel College, Oxford
342:University at Buffalo
254:History of philosophy
204:Héctor-Neri Castañeda
97:Oriel College, Oxford
92:University at Buffalo
2531:Kantian philosophers
1083:. 16 September 2012.
868:"Process Philosophy"
645:analytic Hegelianism
150:Anti-foundationalism
2185:Patricia Churchland
2116:Christine Korsgaard
2002:Logical positivists
1894:Ludwig Wittgenstein
1671:paradox of analysis
1438:Analytic philosophy
1203:Ann Arbor, Michigan
826:American philosophy
625:synoptic philosophy
482:The Concept of Mind
402:analytic philosophy
174:Thomas Dewar Weldon
56:Ann Arbor, Michigan
2358:William Lane Craig
2076:Friedrich Waismann
2033:Carl Gustav Hempel
1992:Timothy Williamson
1952:Alasdair MacIntyre
1810:Australian realism
1790:Russ Shafer-Landau
1651:Analytical Thomism
1606:Logical positivism
1371:Christopher Gauker
1241:. Routledge. 2012.
1034:The New York Times
720:Willem A. de Vries
537:framework-relative
510:Kantian empiricism
420:Philosophical work
406:logical positivism
354:University of Iowa
287:Kantian empiricism
230:Philosophy of mind
200:Christopher Gauker
142:Process philosophy
122:Western philosophy
2488:
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2456:
2455:
2172:Pittsburgh School
2162:Peter van Inwagen
2096:Roderick Chisholm
2084:
2083:
1977:Richard Swinburne
1912:G. E. M. Anscombe
1748:
1747:
1646:Analytic theology
1621:Ordinary language
1559:
1558:
1335:â Willem deVries.
1221:"Wilfrid Sellars"
1036:. 15 August 1989.
900:James R. O'Shea,
886:"Foundationalism"
736:standpoint theory
629:Pittsburgh School
390:Myth of the Given
356:(1938â1946), the
315:
314:
278:Myth of the Given
180:Doctoral students
166:Academic advisors
138:Pittsburgh School
2578:
2478:
2477:
2468:
2467:
2407:Nancy Cartwright
2248:Nicholas Rescher
2225:Bas van Fraassen
2215:Nicholas Rescher
2038:Hans Reichenbach
2021:
2020:
1987:Bernard Williams
1884:Bertrand Russell
1806:
1805:
1740:Rigid designator
1703:
1702:
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1448:
1445:Related articles
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1408:
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1393:Wilfrid Sellars
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1317:Rorty, Richard.
1310:McDowell, John.
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1290:"Susanna Felder"
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732:Michael Williams
714:, Pedro Amaral,
700:Matthew Burstein
672:Laurence BonJour
494:sense experience
340:(BA, 1933), the
334:Roy Wood Sellars
322:critical realism
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2379:Paul Feyerabend
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2353:Alvin Plantinga
2341:
2327:James F. Conant
2313:
2257:
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2220:Wilfrid Sellars
2210:Alexander Pruss
2190:Paul Churchland
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2101:Donald Davidson
2080:
2042:
2019:
1996:
1922:Michael Dummett
1898:
1889:Frank P. Ramsey
1842:
1804:
1780:Jaakko Hintikka
1765:Keith Donnellan
1744:
1701:
1655:
1616:Neurophilosophy
1601:Logical atomism
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1509:
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1353:Wilfrid Sellars
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1333:Wilfrid Sellars
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1070:Wayback Machine
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1052:www.iep.utm.edu
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724:David Rosenthal
664:Paul Churchland
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448:
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394:synoptic vision
383:foundationalist
362:Yale University
330:
328:Life and career
306:
304:Synoptic vision
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1730:Possible world
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1682:Counterfactual
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1312:Mind and World
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2056:Rudolf Carnap
2054:
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2049:
2048:Vienna Circle
2045:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
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2025:Berlin Circle
2022:
2016:
2013:
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1581:Descriptivism
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712:Jeffrey Sicha
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696:Johanna Seibt
693:
692:Jay Rosenberg
689:
685:
681:
677:
676:Ruth Millikan
673:
669:
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656:Richard Rorty
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652:neopragmatism
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633:John McDowell
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360:(1947â1958),
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269:Criticism of
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261:Notable ideas
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40:
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32:
27:
20:
2337:Cora Diamond
2253:Morton White
2219:
2121:Thomas Nagel
2066:Otto Neurath
2015:Ernest Nagel
1962:Gilbert Ryle
1957:Derek Parfit
1917:J. L. Austin
1864:Casimir Lewy
1833:Peter Singer
1828:J. L. Mackie
1800:Barry Stroud
1760:Noam Chomsky
1753:Philosophers
1687:Natural kind
1571:Anti-realism
1531:Mathematical
1505:Performative
1464:Epistemology
1358:
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1066:Ghostarchive
1064:Archived at
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884:Ted Poston,
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753:Bibliography
746:
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716:Thomas Vinci
704:Ray Brassier
649:
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539:
509:
507:
487:
480:
477:Gilbert Ryle
461:
452:
449:
435:
423:
413:
386:epistemology
380:
373:
331:
317:
316:
274:epistemology
238:Epistemology
218:Fred Dretske
156:Institutions
94:(M.A., 1934)
89:(B.A., 1933)
69:(1989-07-02)
67:July 2, 1989
52:May 20, 1912
2536:Pragmatists
2506:1989 deaths
2501:1912 births
2436:Lwow-Warsaw
2422:Ian Hacking
2389:Karl Popper
2384:Thomas Kuhn
2332:Alice Crary
2294:Saul Kripke
2289:Jaegwon Kim
2284:David Lewis
2274:Jerry Fodor
2243:Susan Haack
2157:Robert Audi
1967:John Searle
1937:Peter Geach
1927:Antony Flew
1874:G. E. Moore
1795:Ernest Sosa
1725:Possibility
1474:Mathematics
1459:Metaphysics
963:, 21: 1â23.
740:Quill Kukla
668:rationalism
472:behaviorist
464:C. I. Lewis
307:Rylean myth
250:Behaviorism
196:Robert Kane
2495:Categories
2412:John Dupré
2279:Kurt Gödel
2235:Pragmatism
2150:Notre Dame
2141:John Rawls
2010:A. J. Ayer
1947:R. M. Hare
1942:Paul Grice
1854:Arif Ahmed
1641:Sense data
1626:Pragmatism
1500:Linguistic
1099:ditext.com
1019:, Aug. 11,
854:References
728:Ken Wilber
688:Bruce Aune
517:empiricism
457:sense-data
444:See also:
398:pragmatism
246:Pragmatism
48:1912-05-20
2262:Princeton
2061:Hans Hahn
1847:Cambridge
1720:Necessity
1715:Actualism
1586:Emotivism
1551:Predicate
1521:Classical
996:" in The
83:Education
2470:Category
2346:Reformed
2319:Quietism
1707:Modality
1667:Analysis
1660:Concepts
1631:Quietism
1591:Feminism
1564:Theories
1469:Language
1068:and the
820:See also
641:Hegelian
580:Politics
541:a priori
529:fallible
521:concepts
294:semantic
134:Analytic
2372:Science
2089:Harvard
1735:Realism
1611:Marxism
1526:Deviant
1495:Aretaic
1479:Science
1080:YouTube
950:(1963).
604:of the
531:set of
514:Kantian
498:Kantian
242:Meaning
1904:Oxford
635:, and
612:Legacy
525:framed
388:âthe "
344:, and
276:(the "
129:School
118:Region
77:, U.S.
58:, U.S.
2480:Index
1514:Logic
1488:Turns
1209:: 15.
1195:(PDF)
666:) to
658:) to
432:them.
730:and
64:Died
38:Born
1013:,"
479:'s
108:Era
2497::
1342:.
1292:.
1253:,
1223:.
1205::
1201:.
1197:.
1116:.
1097:.
1077:.
1072::
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1032:.
968:^
909:^
893:^
870:.
742:.
726:,
722:,
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710:,
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608:.
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378:.
280:")
1673:)
1669:(
1430:e
1423:t
1416:v
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1000:.
670:(
662:(
654:(
451:"
296:)
50:)
46:(
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