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is the process by which new forms of technology are created. Inventions are collective contributions to an existing cultural base that cannot occur unless the society has already gained a certain level of knowledge and expertise in the particular area.
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Perhaps Ogburn's most enduring intellectual legacy is the theory of social change he offered in 1922. He suggested that technology is the primary engine of progress, but tempered by social responses to it. Thus, his theory is often considered a case of
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is the spread of an idea from one cultural group to another, or from one field of activity to another, and as diffusion brings inventions together, they combine to form new inventions.
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is the growth of technology because new things are invented more rapidly than old ones are forgotten, and some inventions (such as writing) promote this accumulation process.
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is the process by which the non-technical aspects of a culture respond to invention, and any retardation of this adjustment process causes
132:, but is really more than that. Ogburn posited four stages of technical development: invention, accumulation, diffusion and adjustment.
108:
in 1932. He played a pivotal role in producing the groundbreaking Recent Social Trends during his research directorship of
President
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73:. He was a professor of sociology at Columbia from 1919 until 1927, when he became chair of the Sociology Department at the
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He was one of the most prolific sociologists of his time, with 175 articles under his name.
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1914:
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104:" in society's adjustment to technological and other changes. He was elected to the
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1967:
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757:
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112:'s Committee on Social Trends from 1930 to 1933. He was elected to the
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from 1920 to 1926. In 1931, he was elected as the president of the
50:
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287:
University of
Chicago Special Collections Research Center
260:
Social Change with
Respect to Culture and Original Nature
283:
Guide to the
William Fielding Ogburn Papers 1908-1960
1994:
Presidents of the
American Sociological Association
1989:Presidents of the American Statistical Association
33:(June 29, 1886 – April 27, 1959) was an American
1965:
1999:Fellows of the American Statistical Association
1923:This biography of an American sociologist is a
90:Journal of the American Statistical Association
2024:Members of the American Philosophical Society
1948:
1101:
307:
100:in 1920. He was also known for his idea of "
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1941:
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173:"William Fielding Ogburn, President 1929"
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1966:
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106:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1902:
2014:American philosophers of technology
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80:He served as the president of the
25:
2035:
324:American Sociological Association
278:American Sociological Association
271:
257:Ogburn, William Fielding (1922).
1913:
1907:
1121:American Statistical Association
122:
94:American Statistical Association
226:
202:
114:American Philosophical Society
96:, which also elected him as a
13:
1:
158:
82:American Sociological Society
1927:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
2009:People from Butler, Georgia
1984:Columbia University faculty
10:
2040:
2019:American sociologist stubs
1901:
263:. New York: B. W. Huebsch.
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210:"William Fielding Ogburn"
130:Technological determinism
1887:Madhumita Ghosh Dastidar
1171:Frederick Ludwig Hoffman
1439:William Gemmell Cochran
1332:Warren Randolph Burgess
1296:William Fielding Ogburn
590:Leonard S. Cottrell Jr.
523:Robert Morrison MacIver
457:William Fielding Ogburn
350:Franklin Henry Giddings
199:, retrieved 2016-07-16.
53:. Ogburn received his
31:William Fielding Ogburn
2004:American statisticians
1851:Lisa Morrissey LaVange
1630:Richard Loree Anderson
1177:Walter Francis Willcox
404:James P. Lichtenberger
1207:Wesley Clair Mitchell
1044:Eduardo Bonilla-Silva
990:Patricia Hill Collins
972:Cynthia Fuchs Epstein
883:Seymour Martin Lipset
865:William Julius Wilson
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656:Robin M. Williams Jr.
620:Dorothy Swaine Thomas
559:Carl Cleveland Taylor
499:Henry Pratt Fairchild
374:George Elliott Howard
356:Albion Woodbury Small
344:William Graham Sumner
75:University of Chicago
1833:David R. Morganstein
1791:Peter A. Lachenbruch
1749:Richard L. Scheaffer
1588:Franklin A. Graybill
1559:Clifford G. Hildreth
1517:Frederick F. Stephan
1487:Martin R. Gainsbrugh
1368:Emanuel Goldenweiser
1284:Edwin Bidwell Wilson
1266:Leonard Porter Ayres
1153:Francis Amasa Walker
877:James Samuel Coleman
722:Arnold Marshall Rose
547:Rupert Bayless Vance
410:Ulysses G. Weatherly
368:George Edgar Vincent
362:Edward Alsworth Ross
238:search.amphilsoc.org
234:"APS Member History"
84:in 1929. He was the
43:Tallahassee, Florida
27:American sociologist
1815:Robert N. Rodriguez
1732:W. Michael O'Fallon
1606:Herman Otto Hartley
1547:Churchill Eisenhart
1523:Frederick Mosteller
1433:Aryness Joy Wickens
1356:Winfield W. Riefler
1243:Louis Israel Dublin
1231:William S. Rossiter
1014:Cecilia L. Ridgeway
996:Evelyn Nakano Glenn
901:Maureen T. Hallinan
841:Matilda White Riley
811:William Foote Whyte
578:E. Franklin Frazier
197:List of ASA Fellows
71:Columbia University
1827:Nathaniel Schenker
1726:Jonas H. Ellenberg
1612:Margaret E. Martin
1463:William R. Leonard
1398:George W. Snedecor
1380:Walter A. Shewhart
1314:Frederick C. Mills
1249:Robert E. Chaddock
1201:Allyn Abbott Young
1189:Edward Dana Durand
1141:George C. Shattuck
1056:Christine Williams
829:James F. Short Jr.
787:John Milton Yinger
781:Alfred McClung Lee
674:Robert E. L. Faris
626:Samuel A. Stouffer
541:George A. Lundberg
416:Charles A. Ellwood
322:Presidents of the
1936:
1935:
1896:
1895:
1863:Wendy L. Martinez
1845:Barry D. Nussbaum
1803:Sastry G. Pantula
1779:Sallie Ann Keller
1714:Jon R. Kettenring
1684:Katherine Wallman
1654:Barbara A. Bailar
1636:I. Richard Savage
1529:Geoffrey H. Moore
1499:Raymond T. Bowman
1469:Walter E. Hoadley
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1350:F. Leslie Hayford
1237:Warren M. Persons
1219:George E. Roberts
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984:Arne L. Kalleberg
978:Frances Fox Piven
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889:William A. Gamson
871:Stanley Lieberson
740:William H. Sewell
710:Charles P. Loomis
632:Florian Znaniecki
475:Luther L. Bernard
469:Emory S. Bogardus
439:John Lewis Gillin
386:Frank W. Blackmar
338:Lester Frank Ward
59:Mercer University
45:. He was also a
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1600:George E. P. Box
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1505:Albert H. Bowker
1481:Morris H. Hansen
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1445:Herbert Marshall
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1225:Carroll W. Doten
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680:Paul Lazarsfeld
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913:Jill Quadagno
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179:on 2009-12-13
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123:Social change
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69:degrees from
68:
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48:
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36:
32:
19:
1929:expanding it
1922:
1898:
1881:Dionne Price
1839:Jessica Utts
1809:Nancy Geller
1386:Isador Lubin
1295:
1062:Aldon Morris
1032:Ruth Milkman
935:2001–present
907:Neil Smelser
638:Donald Young
456:
445:W. I. Thomas
259:
252:
241:. Retrieved
237:
228:
217:. Retrieved
213:
204:
192:
181:. Retrieved
177:the original
167:
153:cultural lag
148:
144:
141:Accumulation
140:
135:
134:
126:
118:
102:Cultural lag
79:
57:degree from
47:statistician
41:and died in
30:
29:
1979:1959 deaths
1974:1886 births
1875:Kathy Ensor
1594:Leslie Kish
1427:Lowell Reed
1278:Carl Snyder
1161:(1897–1909)
1155:(1883–1896)
1149:(1852–1882)
1143:(1846–1851)
1137:(1839–1845)
1050:Mary Romero
966:Troy Duster
793:Amos Hawley
593: [
572:Louis Wirth
562: [
364:(1914–1915)
358:(1912–1913)
352:(1910–1911)
346:(1908–1909)
340:(1906–1907)
35:sociologist
1968:Categories
1642:John Neter
1183:John Koren
1117:Presidents
925:Joe Feagin
859:Joan Huber
758:Peter Blau
243:2023-05-03
219:2023-05-03
183:2009-03-17
159:References
149:Adjustment
1581:1976–2000
1420:1951–1975
1259:1926–1950
1128:1839–1925
774:1976–2000
607:1951–1975
432:1926–1950
331:1906–1925
145:Diffusion
136:Invention
116:in 1940.
61:and his
51:educator
1119:of the
285:at the
88:of the
49:and an
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1883:(2023)
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98:Fellow
86:editor
1742:2001–
597:]
566:]
67:Ph.D.
1925:stub
65:and
63:M.A.
55:B.A.
1970::
595:de
564:de
236:.
212:.
155:.
77:.
1956:e
1949:t
1942:v
1931:.
1109:e
1102:t
1095:v
315:e
308:t
301:v
246:.
222:.
186:.
20:)
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