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William Gascoigne

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29: 313: 100:, who had been implicated in the revolt. This he absolutely refused to do, asserting the right of the prisoners to be tried by their peers. Although both were later executed, Gascoigne had no part in this. This is Collins's account; but it has been doubted whether Gascoigne could have displayed such independence of action without prompt punishment or removal from office. 115:
present and enraged at the sentence, struck or grossly insulted the judge. Gascoigne immediately committed him to prison, and gave the prince a dressing-down that caused him to acknowledge the justice of the sentence. The King is said to have approved of the act, but it appears that Gascoigne was removed from his post or resigned soon after the accession of
85:. When Henry of Lancaster was banished by Richard II, Gascoigne was appointed one of his attorneys, and soon after Henry's accession to the throne was made chief justice of the court of King's Bench. After the suppression of the rising in the north in 1405, Henry eagerly pressed the chief justice to pronounce sentence upon 114:
The popular tale of his committing the Prince of Wales (the future Henry V) to prison must also be regarded as inauthentic, though it is both picturesque and characteristic. It is said that Gascoigne had directed the punishment of one of the prince's riotous companions, and the prince, who was
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in Yorkshire. (This even attracted gazetteers in the 19th century, suggesting his tomb amongst places worthy of visit). Some biographies of him have stated that he died in 1412, but this is disproved by
151:, (in which Henry V is crowned king, and assures Gascoigne that he shall continue to hold his post), could have some historical basis, and that his resignation shortly thereafter was voluntary. 328: 439: 380: 333: 159:
He was born in Gawthorp - in the valley below Harewood House, in an area later flooded to facilitate the landscape at Harewood (not in
28: 43: 454: 97: 459: 434: 172: 290: 20: 219:. Another brother, Richard (c. 1365 – 1423), married Beatrice Ellis, and was possibly the father of 120: 107:
is subject to law, and that the traditional practice of public officers, or the expressed voice of the nation in
111:, and not the will of the monarch or any part of the legislature, must guide the tribunals of the country. 70: 103:
His reputation is that of a great lawyer who in times of doubt and danger asserted the principle that the
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
261: 449: 241: 168: 160: 8: 143: 134: 47: 406: 399: 216: 139: 116: 90: 416: 224: 200: 164: 147: 77:. It appears from the year-books that he practised as an advocate in the reigns of 69:, but his name is not found in any university or college records. According to 428: 324: 319: 163:) - to Sir William Gascoigne and Agnes Franke. He married, firstly, in 1369 104: 205:
Agnes Gascoigne (c. 1401 – after 1466), m. Robert Constable.
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family. He was born in Gawthorp to Sir William Gascoigne and Agnes Franke.
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Gascoigne (alternatively spelled Gascoyne) was a descendant of an ancient
236: 129: 337:. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 494. 175:. He married, secondly, Joan de Pickering, widow of Henry de Greystock. 138:. Although it is clear that Gascoigne did not hold office long under 59: 371:
History of Barwick in Elmet, Thoresby Soc., Rev F. S. Colman
142:, it is not impossible that the scene in the fifth act of 215:
His brother, Nicholas Gascoigne, was ancestor of the
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Sir William Gascoigne II (1370–1422) m. Joan Wyman.
426: 381:Wikisource:Gascoigne, Thomas (1403-1458) (DNB00) 42:(c. 1350 – 17 December 1419) was 199:James Gascoigne (born 1404), ancestor of poet 19:For other people named William Gascoigne, see 361:Brookes' Universal Gazetteer (1850) page 366 262:Brookes' Universal Gazetteer (1850) Page 366 16:14th-/15th-century Chief Justice of England 161:Gawthorpe in the West Riding of Yorkshire 440:Lord chief justices of England and Wales 323: 306: 304: 302: 272: 27: 427: 178:The issue by his first marriage were: 299: 230: 196:Sir Christopher Gascoigne (born 1407) 188:Margaret Gascoigne, m. Robert Hansard 119:. He died in 1419, and was buried in 73:, Gascoigne was a law student at the 274:"Gascoigne, Sir William (GSCN350W)" 173:Roger de Mowbray, 1st Baron Mowbray 13: 65:He is said to have studied at the 21:William Gascoigne (disambiguation) 14: 476: 185:Elizabeth Gascoigne, m. John Aske 349:Highways and Byways in Yorkshire 311: 211:Richard Gascoigne (born c. 1413) 53: 208:Robert Gascoigne (born c. 1410) 46:of England during the reign of 374: 365: 354: 341: 284: 266: 255: 32:Gascoigne refuses to sentence 1: 455:Male Shakespearean characters 248: 7: 460:15th-century English judges 435:14th-century English judges 295:, vol. 4, Tho. Wotton, 1741 278:A Cambridge Alumni Database 10: 481: 351:(1899) MacMillan & Co. 280:. University of Cambridge. 235:Gascoigne is portrayed by 192:Issue by second marriage: 18: 413: 404: 396: 391: 167:(1350–1396), daughter of 154: 334:Encyclopædia Britannica 123:, the parish church of 67:University of Cambridge 400:Sir Walter de Cloptone 329:Gascoigne, Sir William 293:The English Baronetage 36: 417:Sir William Hankeford 40:Sir William Gascoigne 31: 242:The King (2019 film) 169:Alexander de Mowbray 165:Elizabeth de Mowbray 135:Lives of the Judges 407:Lord Chief Justice 231:In popular culture 217:Gascoigne baronets 121:All Saints' Church 91:Archbishop of York 37: 423: 422: 414:Succeeded by 291:Collins, Arthur. 225:Oxford University 34:Archbishop Scrope 472: 465:Knights Bachelor 397:Preceded by 389: 388: 383: 378: 372: 369: 363: 358: 352: 345: 339: 338: 317: 315: 314: 308: 297: 288: 282: 281: 270: 264: 259: 223:, Chancellor of 221:Thomas Gascoigne 201:George Gascoigne 148:Henry IV, Part 2 480: 479: 475: 474: 473: 471: 470: 469: 425: 424: 419: 410: 402: 387: 386: 379: 375: 370: 366: 359: 355: 346: 342: 327:, ed. (1911). " 312: 310: 309: 300: 289: 285: 271: 267: 260: 256: 251: 233: 157: 56: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 478: 468: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 421: 420: 415: 412: 403: 398: 394: 393: 392:Legal offices 385: 384: 373: 364: 353: 347:Norway, A. H. 340: 325:Chisholm, Hugh 298: 283: 265: 253: 252: 250: 247: 232: 229: 213: 212: 209: 206: 203: 197: 190: 189: 186: 183: 156: 153: 98:Thomas Mowbray 87:Richard Scrope 71:Arthur Collins 55: 52: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 477: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 432: 430: 418: 409: 408: 401: 395: 390: 382: 377: 368: 362: 357: 350: 344: 336: 335: 330: 326: 321: 320:public domain 307: 305: 303: 296: 294: 287: 279: 275: 269: 263: 258: 254: 246: 245: 243: 238: 228: 226: 222: 218: 210: 207: 204: 202: 198: 195: 194: 193: 187: 184: 181: 180: 179: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 152: 150: 149: 145: 144:Shakespeare's 141: 137: 136: 131: 126: 122: 118: 112: 110: 106: 105:head of state 101: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 61: 54:Life and work 51: 49: 48:King Henry IV 45: 44:Chief Justice 41: 35: 30: 26: 22: 445:1350s births 405: 376: 367: 356: 348: 343: 332: 292: 286: 277: 268: 257: 240: 234: 214: 191: 177: 158: 146: 133: 113: 102: 95:Earl Marshal 75:Inner Temple 64: 57: 39: 38: 25: 450:1419 deaths 237:Sean Harris 130:Edward Foss 93:), and the 429:Categories 411:1400–1413 249:References 109:parliament 83:Richard II 79:Edward III 171:, son of 60:Yorkshire 125:Harewood 322::  140:Henry V 132:in his 117:Henry V 316:  155:Family 81:and 331:". 239:in 431:: 301:^ 276:. 227:. 50:. 244:. 89:( 23:.

Index

William Gascoigne (disambiguation)

Archbishop Scrope
Chief Justice
King Henry IV
Yorkshire
University of Cambridge
Arthur Collins
Inner Temple
Edward III
Richard II
Richard Scrope
Archbishop of York
Earl Marshal
Thomas Mowbray
head of state
parliament
Henry V
All Saints' Church
Harewood
Edward Foss
Lives of the Judges
Henry V
Shakespeare's
Henry IV, Part 2
Gawthorpe in the West Riding of Yorkshire
Elizabeth de Mowbray
Alexander de Mowbray
Roger de Mowbray, 1st Baron Mowbray
George Gascoigne

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