207:
618:
962:
604:
303:
Beyond his total capitulation and submission to the party, Winston's fate is left unresolved in the novel. As
Winston accepts that he loves Big Brother, he dreams of a public trial and an execution; however the novel itself ends with Winston, still in the Chestnut Tree Café, contemplating and adoring
289:
He gazed up at the enormous face. Forty years it had taken him to learn what kind of smile was hidden beneath the dark moustache. O cruel, needless misunderstanding! O stubborn, self-willed exile from the loving breast! Two gin-scented tears trickled down the sides of his nose. But it was all right,
312:
Winston is 39 years old at the beginning of the book. Like other major characters, he is a smoker and drinker (his gin and tobacco are of the low-quality "Victory" brand available to Outer Party members). It is mentioned that he has a wife, Katharine, from whom he has become estranged. Winston also
280:
and confronted by his worst fear: the unspeakable horror of slowly being eaten alive by rats. Terrified by the realization that this threat will come true if he continues to resist, he denounces Julia and pledges his loyalty to the Party. Any possibility of resistance or independent thought is
58:
320:
Winston has a curious and intellectual nature (which ultimately puts him in the Party's sights). He has an affection for and interest in items and poetry from the past. Even before he begins an affair with Julia, he develops a rapport with the seemingly harmless
285:, a phrase which has entered the lexicon to represent obedience to ideology over rational truth or fact. By the end of the novel, O'Brien's torture has reverted Winston to an obedient, unquestioning party member who genuinely loves Big Brother.
913:
230:", people who have fallen afoul of the party. Because of his proximity to the mechanics of rewriting history, Winston Smith nurses doubts about the Party and its monopoly on truth. Whenever Winston appears in front of a
272:, which has had Winston under surveillance for seven years (or so they claim). Winston and Julia are soon captured. Winston remains defiant when he is captured, and endures several months of extreme
265:– the leader of the Brotherhood and principal enemy of the state of Oceania – under the requirement that only after they have read it will they be full-fledged members of the Brotherhood.
790:
258:
542:
1017:
658:
241:, a fellow member of the Outer Party who also bears resentment toward the party's ways; the two become lovers. Winston soon gets in touch with
859:
723:
1037:
1027:
1022:
420:
246:
136:
1007:
900:
317:
on the back of his leg, a point repeatedly touched upon seemingly to exacerbate the sense of the poverty in which he lives.
905:
219:
17:
813:
1032:
1012:
992:
728:
702:
651:
1042:
997:
697:
525:
325:, who sells him a diary and a distinctive coral ornament. He also introduces Winston to the largely forgotten rhyme "
242:
833:
480:
67:
939:
322:
854:
401:
290:
everything was all right, the struggle was finished. He had won the victory over himself. He loved Big
Brother.
965:
644:
987:
934:
692:
393:
238:
1002:
551:
227:
517:
929:
250:
636:
631:
381:
257:. Believing they have met a kindred spirit, Winston and Julia meet him privately and are given
367:
The character of Smith has appeared on radio, television and film in adaptations of the novel
206:
623:
487:
223:
921:
672:
190:
81:
47:
8:
226:. This involves revising newspaper articles and doctoring photographs—mostly to remove "
707:
326:
262:
578:
521:
459:
448:
436:
342:
215:
113:
838:
828:
798:
455:
444:
355:
544:
The Last Man: George Orwell's 1984 in Light of
Friedrich Nietzsche's Will to Power
388:
350:
346:
103:
744:
269:
981:
667:
609:
431:
425:
276:
at O'Brien's hands. However, his spirit finally breaks when he is taken into
198:
in the setting of the novel, a "central eye ... can readily identify with."
181:
108:
93:
875:
775:
408:
314:
254:
245:, a member of the Inner Party who Winston believes is secretly a member of
157:
880:
785:
770:
765:
491:
469:
465:
372:
282:
177:
946:
780:
231:
803:
514:
The Orwell
Conundrum: A Cry of Despair or Faith in the Spirit of Man?
475:
118:
63:
760:
277:
195:
185:
603:
666:
415:
273:
349:. He was also partly inspired by the character of Rubashov from
57:
338:
359:, especially his response and reaction to his interrogation.
188:
1949 novel also being born in 1945-46 according to the book
376:
281:
destroyed when Smith is forced to accept the assertion
341:
in the novel. His name is usually taken to come from
214:
Winston Smith works in the
Records Department of the
792:
The Theory and
Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism
599:
576:
Mizener, Arthur (1949), "Truth Maybe, Not
Fiction",
329:", prompting him to look for similarly lost poetry.
979:
222:so they match the constantly changing current
652:
391:played Smith on a 26 April 1953 broadcast of
194:. The character was employed by Orwell as an
268:However, O'Brien is really an agent of the
659:
645:
478:played Smith in the 1984 film adaptation,
56:
375:in a 27 August 1949 radio adaptation for
632:NBC University Theater recording of 1984
511:
205:
575:
237:Winston meets a mysterious woman named
234:, he is referred to as "6079 Smith W".
14:
1018:Literary characters introduced in 1949
980:
253:dedicated to overthrowing the Party's
640:
468:played the role in a three-part 1967
454:In a 1965 dramatisation broadcast on
371:The first actor to play the role was
201:
27:Protagonist in George Orwell's novel
540:
490:played the role in a two-part 2013
24:
434:played Smith in a 1955 Australian
25:
1054:
595:
402:the 21 September 1953 episode of
362:
176:is a fictional character and the
961:
960:
616:
602:
1038:Orphan characters in literature
1028:Nineteen Eighty-Four characters
569:
534:
505:
307:
13:
1:
1023:Male characters in literature
498:
332:
1008:Fictional people from London
394:The United States Steel Hour
220:rewrite historical documents
7:
424:(1954) Smith was played by
62:Winston Smith portrayed by
10:
1059:
337:Winston is described as a
1033:Orphan characters in film
1013:Fictional revolutionaries
993:Fictional alcohol abusers
955:
893:
868:
847:
821:
812:
753:
737:
716:
680:
518:Carleton University Press
304:the face of Big Brother.
210:Character's Constellation
167:British/Oceanic (in film)
163:
150:
142:
130:
125:
99:
89:
76:
55:
45:
40:
1043:George Orwell characters
998:Fictional civil servants
512:Gottlieb, Erika (1992).
915:George Orwell on Screen
345:and the common surname
251:resistance organisation
126:In-universe information
922:"1984" (advertisement)
447:. Smith was played by
407:, Smith was played by
382:NBC University Theater
301:
218:, where his job is to
211:
907:The Ministry of Truth
624:United Kingdom portal
488:Christopher Eccleston
287:
209:
940:Australian TV series
673:Nineteen Eighty-Four
421:Nineteen Eighty-Four
297:Nineteen Eighty-Four
191:Nineteen Eighty-Four
82:Nineteen Eighty-Four
69:Nineteen Eighty-Four
48:Nineteen Eighty-Four
29:Nineteen Eighty-Four
18:Winston Smith (1984)
988:Fictional activists
724:Political geography
557:on 20 February 2009
35:Fictional character
1003:Fictional diarists
794:(Goldstein's book)
708:Emmanuel Goldstein
516:. Ottawa, Canada:
327:Oranges and Lemons
263:Emmanuel Goldstein
212:
202:Character overview
975:
974:
935:British TV series
889:
888:
579:The Kenyon Review
460:Patrick Troughton
437:Lux Radio Theatre
343:Winston Churchill
216:Ministry of Truth
171:
170:
66:in the 1984 film
16:(Redirected from
1050:
964:
963:
901:In popular media
819:
818:
799:Two Minutes Hate
661:
654:
647:
638:
637:
626:
621:
620:
619:
612:
607:
606:
589:
587:
573:
567:
565:
564:
562:
556:
550:, archived from
549:
541:Thompson, Luke,
538:
532:
531:
509:
462:voiced the part.
456:BBC Home Service
356:Darkness at Noon
315:a varicose ulcer
299:
154:
77:First appearance
60:
38:
37:
21:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1047:
978:
977:
976:
971:
951:
885:
864:
843:
808:
749:
733:
712:
676:
665:
622:
617:
615:
608:
601:
598:
593:
592:
574:
570:
560:
558:
554:
547:
539:
535:
528:
510:
506:
501:
389:Richard Widmark
365:
351:Arthur Koestler
335:
310:
300:
294:
247:The Brotherhood
204:
152:
137:The Brotherhood
135:
117:
112:
107:
104:Richard Widmark
72:
36:
31:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1056:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
973:
972:
970:
969:
956:
953:
952:
950:
949:
944:
943:
942:
937:
932:
924:
919:
911:
909:(Lynskey book)
903:
897:
895:
891:
890:
887:
886:
884:
883:
878:
872:
870:
866:
865:
863:
862:
857:
851:
849:
845:
844:
842:
841:
836:
831:
825:
823:
816:
810:
809:
807:
806:
801:
796:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
757:
755:
751:
750:
748:
747:
745:Thought Police
741:
739:
735:
734:
732:
731:
726:
720:
718:
714:
713:
711:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
684:
682:
678:
677:
664:
663:
656:
649:
641:
635:
634:
628:
627:
613:
597:
596:External links
594:
591:
590:
568:
533:
526:
520:. p. 56.
503:
502:
500:
497:
496:
495:
494:dramatization.
485:
473:
463:
452:
449:Edmond O'Brien
441:
429:
412:
398:
386:
364:
363:In other media
361:
334:
331:
323:Mr Charrington
309:
306:
292:
270:Thought Police
203:
200:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
155:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
114:Edmond O'Brien
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
78:
74:
73:
61:
53:
52:
43:
42:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1055:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
968:
967:
958:
957:
954:
948:
945:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
925:
923:
920:
918:
916:
912:
910:
908:
904:
902:
899:
898:
896:
892:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
867:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
846:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
826:
824:
820:
817:
815:
811:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
793:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
752:
746:
743:
742:
740:
736:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
719:
715:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
688:Winston Smith
686:
685:
683:
679:
675:
674:
669:
668:George Orwell
662:
657:
655:
650:
648:
643:
642:
639:
633:
630:
629:
625:
614:
611:
610:Novels portal
605:
600:
585:
581:
580:
572:
553:
546:
545:
537:
529:
527:0-88629-175-5
523:
519:
515:
508:
504:
493:
489:
486:
483:
482:
477:
474:
471:
467:
464:
461:
457:
453:
450:
446:
442:
439:
438:
433:
432:Vincent Price
430:
427:
426:Peter Cushing
423:
422:
417:
413:
410:
406:
405:
399:
397:on ABC radio.
396:
395:
390:
387:
385:
383:
378:
374:
370:
369:
368:
360:
358:
357:
352:
348:
344:
340:
330:
328:
324:
318:
316:
305:
298:
291:
286:
284:
279:
275:
271:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
208:
199:
197:
193:
192:
187:
183:
182:George Orwell
179:
175:
174:Winston Smith
166:
162:
159:
156:
149:
145:
141:
138:
133:
129:
124:
120:
115:
110:
109:Peter Cushing
105:
102:
98:
95:
94:George Orwell
92:
88:
84:
83:
79:
75:
71:
70:
65:
59:
54:
50:
49:
44:
41:Winston Smith
39:
33:
30:
19:
959:
930:radio series
914:
906:
860:UK programme
791:
776:Thoughtcrime
687:
671:
583:
577:
571:
559:, retrieved
552:the original
543:
536:
513:
507:
479:
435:
419:
409:Eddie Albert
403:
392:
380:
366:
354:
336:
319:
311:
302:
296:
295:Chapter VI,
288:
267:
255:dictatorship
236:
213:
189:
173:
172:
151:Significant
100:Portrayed by
80:
68:
46:
32:
28:
917:(Ryan book)
814:Adaptations
786:Memory hole
766:Doublethink
703:Big Brother
492:BBC Radio 3
472:adaptation.
470:BBC Radio 4
466:Gary Watson
440:adaptation.
373:David Niven
308:Personality
261:written by
178:protagonist
164:Nationality
134:Outer Party
131:Affiliation
982:Categories
947:Groupthink
876:2005 opera
855:US program
848:Television
781:Telescreen
729:Ministries
681:Characters
499:References
404:Studio One
333:Conception
232:telescreen
224:party line
90:Created by
926:Room 101
881:2013 play
839:2023 film
834:1984 film
829:1956 film
804:Hate Week
771:2 + 2 = 5
476:John Hurt
445:1956 film
353:'s novel
283:2 + 2 = 5
228:unpersons
186:dystopian
146:Katharine
119:John Hurt
64:John Hurt
51:character
966:Category
761:Newspeak
754:Concepts
586:(4): 685
339:Londoner
293:—
278:Room 101
196:everyman
894:Related
698:O'Brien
443:In the
416:BBC One
274:torture
243:O'Brien
738:Groups
717:Places
524:
259:a book
143:Spouse
121:(1984)
116:(1956)
111:(1954)
106:(1953)
85:(1949)
869:Stage
693:Julia
561:6 May
555:(PDF)
548:(PDF)
347:Smith
239:Julia
158:Julia
153:other
822:Film
563:2008
522:ISBN
481:1984
313:has
249:, a
670:'s
418:'s
414:In
400:In
379:'s
377:NBC
184:'s
180:of
984::
582:,
458:,
660:e
653:t
646:v
588:.
584:1
566:.
530:.
484:.
451:.
428:.
411:.
384:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.