327:
24:
1367:
246:"), the impoverished young scholar. Although optimistic for the future, he is dejected and frustrated, and drags his feet in half-on shoes when he walks. In
734:
Inscribing Jingju/Peking Opera: Textualization and
Performance, Authorship and Censorship of the "National Drama" of China from the Late Qing to the Present
335:
34:
201:. This role is often featured in romantic dramas and requires the ability to play with the fan to exude an air of elegance and class.
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with some stature wears a cap with two long pheasant tail feathers attached and is known as the
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1300:
706:
Return of the Soul: Inheritance and
Innovation in the Process of Artistic Creation in Major
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8:
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639:
23:
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actor must be skilled at handling the feathers with their hands to express emotions.
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actors do not wear a beard. However, not all beardless roles are necessarily
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198:
112:
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38:
802:
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486:
521:
and chest voice and is therefore known as the "yin-yang voice" (
397:"); this is usually a young general or a general's young son. A
1341:
1311:
60:
1366:
1374:
1268:
1165:
943:
323:
and a belt which could only be worn by government officials.
319:
29:
347:
Beardless warriors who only "fight" on stage are considered
250:, he sings and talks with a "sad sound" and does not dance.
1211:
1123:
1093:
187:"), is a young Confucian scholar who has yet to pass the
710:
Productions in the People's
Republic of China, 2001–2015
355:. However, the young warrior who sings is known as the
75:'little (gentle)man') is a male role type in
144:
197:("Confucian cloth") on his head and often holds a
1419:
682:Pop Culture China!: Media, Arts, and Lifestyle
450:into one role. (On the other hand, the junior
1402:
788:
522:
388:
382:
360:
309:, is a young scholar who recently passed the
296:
282:
272:
258:
237:
223:
209:
178:
164:
158:
497:(mythological figure) are examples of other
454:or the secondary male role is known as the
70:
1409:
1395:
795:
781:
545:
543:
541:
539:
93:scholars or, less often, young warriors.
636:Historical Dictionary of Chinese Theater
426:
325:
22:
731:
408:, the leading male role is usually the
1420:
679:
536:
776:
610:
462:.) This role type is also present in
16:For the town in Fengshun County, see
1361:
702:
204:A slightly different version is the
659:Peking Opera and Politics in Taiwan
656:
504:
334:actress portrays the young warrior
13:
633:
14:
1449:
517:s singing style is a mix between
33:actor portrays the young scholar
1365:
806:and Chinese narrative traditions
173:"), sometimes also known as the
145:Confucian scholars and officials
718:University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
597:
588:
579:
570:
561:
552:
523:
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361:
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273:
259:
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224:
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165:
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65:
1:
530:
1381:. You can help Knowledge by
663:University of Illinois Press
7:
755:
342:
139:
10:
1454:
1360:
613:A History of Chinese Drama
15:
1321:
1293:
1240:
1182:
1091:
1058:
1037:
900:
818:
811:
469:
417:
56:
1433:Chinese opera role types
732:Rolston, David (2021).
611:Dolby, William (1976).
110:, for example eunuchs (
1377:-related article is a
680:Latham, Kevin (2007).
442:") which combined the
339:
42:
1438:Male stock characters
1059:Comedic/Light theater
329:
89:characters are young
79:and a subtype of the
26:
576:Rolston, pp. 132–33.
311:imperial examination
189:imperial examination
18:Xiaosheng, Guangdong
1232:Revolutionary opera
703:Yang, Ming (2019).
657:Guy, Nancy (2005).
640:The Scarecrow Press
116:) can be played by
340:
277:, "young-official
218:"), also known as
43:
1390:
1389:
1358:
1357:
1083:Tea-picking opera
1078:Flower-drum opera
1038:Religious theater
1033:
1032:
747:978-90-04-46339-4
695:978-1-85109-582-7
649:978-0-8108-5514-4
477:(an aristocrat),
393:, "pheasant-tail
136:actors (extras).
73:
41:with his fingers.
1445:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1369:
1362:
816:
815:
812:Dramatic theater
797:
790:
783:
774:
773:
751:
728:
726:
724:
716:(Ph.D. thesis).
715:
699:
676:
653:
634:Ye, Tan (2008).
630:
604:
601:
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592:
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559:
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505:Vocal techniques
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315:scholar-official
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1359:
1354:
1317:
1289:
1236:
1178:
1087:
1054:
1029:
995:Taiwanese opera
908:Cantonese opera
896:
853:Longjiang opera
807:
801:
758:
748:
722:
720:
713:
696:
673:
650:
627:
607:
602:
598:
594:Latham, p. 314.
593:
589:
585:Ye, pp. 226–27.
584:
580:
575:
571:
566:
562:
557:
553:
548:
537:
533:
507:
472:
406:Cantonese opera
345:
332:Taiwanese opera
317:. He wears the
287:, "small-crown
191:. He wears the
147:
142:
21:
12:
11:
5:
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1322:Related topics
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1073:Glove puppetry
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1022:
1020:Yangzhou opera
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992:
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982:
977:
975:Shanghai opera
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558:Dolby, p. 105.
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1306:Water sleeves
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1023:
1021:
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1008:
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1000:Teochew opera
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996:
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985:Sichuan opera
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839:
837:
836:Huaihai opera
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
823:
821:
817:
814:
810:
805:
804:Chinese opera
798:
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626:0-06-491736-3
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549:Yang, p. 264.
546:
544:
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540:
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528:
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516:
512:
502:
501:characters.
500:
496:
492:
489:(physician),
488:
484:
483:Buddhist monk
480:
476:
467:
465:
461:
457:
453:
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445:
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427:man-mou-saang
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328:
324:
322:
321:
316:
313:and became a
312:
308:
304:
294:
291:") or simply
290:
280:
270:
269:xiaoguansheng
267:"), known as
266:
263:, "gauze-cap
256:
251:
249:
245:
242:, "shoe-skin
235:
231:
228:, "suffering
221:
217:
207:
202:
200:
196:
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186:
176:
172:
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137:
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125:
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119:
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100:
94:
92:
88:
84:
83:
78:
77:Chinese opera
68:
62:
54:
50:
49:
40:
37:by holding a
36:
32:
31:
25:
19:
1383:expanding it
1372:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1310:
1283:
1276:
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1262:
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1253:
1248:
1224:
1217:
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1203:
1196:
1189:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1110:
1103:
1092:
1065:
1045:Ritual opera
1005:Tongzi opera
990:Suzhou opera
970:Puxian opera
950:Liyuan opera
942:
913:Gaojia opera
892:Shanxi opera
884:
870:Peking opera
862:
845:
826:Hebei bangzi
767:
761:
733:
721:. Retrieved
709:
705:
681:
658:
635:
612:
603:Guy, p. 119.
599:
590:
581:
572:
563:
554:
514:
511:Peking opera
508:
498:
493:(actor) and
479:Tang Sanzang
473:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
425:
409:
403:
398:
394:
378:
374:
370:
366:
356:
352:
351:rather than
348:
346:
336:Xue Dingshan
318:
306:
302:
301:, "official
292:
288:
278:
268:
264:
254:
252:
247:
243:
233:
229:
219:
215:
205:
203:
192:
184:
174:
170:
154:
150:
148:
133:
127:
121:
117:
111:
107:
103:
97:
95:
86:
80:
64:
47:
46:
44:
28:
1428:China stubs
1329:Pear Garden
1118:Flower Drum
1097:(narrative)
923:Hakka opera
841:Jilin opera
831:Henan opera
567:Ye, p. 222.
495:Han Xiangzi
491:Jiang Yuhan
464:Hakka opera
436:vun-vu-sang
399:zhiweisheng
379:lingzisheng
375:zhiweisheng
371:wuxiaosheng
365:, "martial
357:wuxiaosheng
255:shamaosheng
175:shanzisheng
35:Pan Bizheng
1422:Categories
1335:Shengqiang
1241:Role types
1183:Historical
1173:Xiangsheng
1131:Kuaibanshu
1112:Errenzhuan
1015:Wuxi opera
980:Shao opera
928:Huai opera
875:Ping opera
617:Elek Books
531:References
515:xiaosheng'
452:wenwusheng
410:wenwusheng
234:xiepisheng
206:qiongsheng
155:jinzisheng
1349:Bian lian
1255:Xiaosheng
1159:Shulaibao
1050:Nuo opera
1025:Yue opera
960:Min opera
938:Hui opera
918:Han opera
763:Tachiyaku
499:xiaosheng
475:Jia Baoyu
460:siu-saang
456:xiaosheng
444:xiaosheng
438:, "civil
367:xiaosheng
353:xiaosheng
293:guansheng
169:, "cloth
118:xiaosheng
108:xiaosheng
104:xiaosheng
91:Confucian
87:xiaosheng
66:xiǎoshēng
48:xiaosheng
1301:Costumes
1294:Costumes
1191:Canjunxi
1067:Errentai
1010:Wu opera
965:Ou opera
955:Lu opera
901:Southern
886:Qinqiang
880:Pu opera
864:Maoqiang
858:Lü opera
847:Liuqiang
819:Northern
756:See also
723:30 April
686:ABC-CLIO
519:falsetto
446:and the
422:Jyutping
343:Warriors
214:, "poor
199:hand fan
151:jinsheng
140:Subtypes
113:huanguan
102:actors,
99:laosheng
39:hand fan
1226:Zidishu
1219:Chuanqi
1198:Yuanben
1152:Pingtan
1145:Pingshu
1138:Naamyam
487:Xu Xian
448:wusheng
440:wusheng
414:Chinese
349:wusheng
220:kusheng
183:, "fan
134:longtao
96:Unlike
85:. Most
53:Chinese
1342:Yunbai
1312:Lingzi
768:Kabuki
744:
692:
669:
646:
623:
513:, the
470:Others
424::
416::
369:"). A
305:") in
232:") or
63::
61:pinyin
55::
1375:China
1373:This
1269:Wudan
1249:Sheng
1205:Nanxi
1166:Tanci
1105:Baiju
944:Kunqu
738:Brill
714:(PDF)
708:Kunqu
432:Hakka
395:sheng
320:futou
307:kunqu
303:sheng
289:sheng
281:" or
279:sheng
265:sheng
248:kunqu
244:sheng
230:sheng
216:sheng
194:rujin
185:sheng
171:sheng
132:, or
82:sheng
30:kunqu
1379:stub
1284:Chou
1277:Jing
1212:Zaju
1124:Guci
1094:Quyi
742:ISBN
725:2022
690:ISBN
667:ISBN
644:ISBN
621:ISBN
524:陰陽嗓子
253:The
149:The
129:jing
123:chou
72:lit.
45:The
1263:Dan
766:in
527:).
509:In
485:),
458:or
418:文武生
404:In
390:翎子生
387:or
384:雉尾生
377:or
362:武小生
284:小冠生
274:小官生
260:紗帽生
239:鞋皮生
180:扇子生
166:巾子生
163:or
153:or
1424::
740:.
736:.
688:.
684:.
665:.
661:.
642:.
638:.
619:.
615:.
538:^
466:.
434::
430:,
420:;
330:A
298:官生
225:苦生
211:窮生
160:巾生
126:,
120:,
69:;
59:;
57:小生
27:A
1410:e
1403:t
1396:v
1385:.
1272:)
1266:(
1258:)
1252:(
796:e
789:t
782:v
750:.
727:.
698:.
675:.
652:.
629:.
481:(
412:(
381:(
359:(
295:(
271:(
257:(
236:(
222:(
208:(
177:(
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51:(
20:.
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