1252:
1309:
312:
65:, there were 5,042 years of intense famine and it rained blood. People died of horror. Here the wretched pretend certain dreams of their blindness by saying that a god who called himself Citlallatonac —which is that sign seen in the sky, the so-called Camino de Santiago or Milky Way— sent an ambassador from heaven with an embassy to a virgin who was in Tula , whose name was
22:(meaning in Nahuatl 'the one that has her skirt of flowers') is the Aztec goddess of fertility, patroness of life and death, guide of rebirth, younger sister of
77:(Codex Vatican A. Translation of Anders, Jansen and Reyes, 1996: 69). When the ambassadors arrived, Chimalman's sisters died of horror and she had a son,
1354:
939:
1154:
362:
269:
929:
1159:
1408:
1398:
185:
1293:
1347:
1169:
235:
210:
160:
135:
1224:
1104:
1049:
1340:
1378:
1144:
262:
1383:
1199:
1004:
964:
1388:
1174:
1044:
1019:
1393:
1373:
1286:
255:
62:
1079:
449:
888:
332:
1064:
749:
744:
1124:
296:
1204:
558:
1251:
1089:
300:
1403:
1234:
1214:
1194:
1184:
1179:
1114:
1094:
1074:
1059:
1054:
1029:
934:
909:
739:
8:
1279:
1119:
1034:
883:
466:
439:
390:
400:
86:
During the time of the Fourth Sun, the supreme divinity sent a messenger to
Chimalma in
974:
703:
563:
543:
370:
320:
1328:
1267:
1219:
1024:
855:
683:
638:
538:
498:
231:
206:
181:
156:
131:
523:
1189:
1009:
949:
919:
914:
845:
608:
568:
488:
429:
417:
1134:
850:
1084:
1014:
979:
800:
573:
508:
395:
380:
278:
27:
693:
528:
1324:
1263:
1129:
959:
593:
999:
924:
774:
648:
1367:
994:
769:
588:
583:
553:
548:
513:
503:
292:
43:
1149:
688:
434:
1229:
1209:
1069:
954:
944:
820:
784:
713:
653:
643:
454:
422:
342:
337:
78:
54:
39:
35:
1320:
1164:
1139:
1109:
1099:
989:
984:
969:
904:
860:
840:
815:
718:
658:
444:
87:
1308:
754:
459:
375:
1039:
835:
810:
779:
759:
734:
518:
347:
50:
825:
38:'s mother according Codex Chimalpopoca. One of the three daughters of
1316:
878:
764:
678:
673:
578:
228:
Los Reyes
Aztecas: La Construcción del Gobierno en la Historia Mexica
99:
74:
23:
805:
412:
178:
Cielos e inframundos: Una revisión de las cosmologías mesoamericanas
633:
618:
613:
598:
493:
483:
385:
351:
180:(in Spanish). Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. p. 89.
91:
66:
31:
247:
663:
623:
603:
533:
478:
90:
to warn her that she would conceive an unrelated child of a man.
708:
628:
311:
1259:
57:, 'Precious Feather Flower', the goddess of beauty and love.
42:
and
Tlalcihuatl, the couple of the earth gods created by the
81:, who caused the hurricanes and was also called Citoladuale.
668:
225:
150:
1365:
230:(in Spanish). Siglo XXI Editores. p. 192.
130:(in Spanish). Editorial Panorama. p. 160.
125:
1348:
1287:
263:
200:
1355:
1341:
1294:
1280:
270:
256:
30:'s mother according Codex Florentine; and
203:El Mundo Mágico de los Dioses del Anáhuac
175:
1155:Romances de los señores de Nueva España
1366:
61:The gloss says that this age began in
251:
1303:
1246:
277:
13:
205:(in Spanish). Editorial Universo.
128:Los Dioses Prehispánicos de México
14:
1420:
1050:Lienzo de Coixtlahuaca I & II
295:: Ometēcuthli and Omecihuātl (or
94:was living with her two sisters,
1307:
1250:
310:
155:(in Spanish). Editorial Porrúa.
1225:Codex Vindobonensis Mexicanus I
1105:Oztoticpac Lands Map of Texcoco
1055:Lienzo de Santa María Nativitas
1065:Lienzo de Zacatepec I & II
219:
194:
169:
153:Diccionario de Mitología Nahoa
144:
119:
1:
112:
1409:Mesoamerican mythology stubs
1399:Life-death-rebirth goddesses
1327:. You can help Knowledge by
1266:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
1315:This article relating to a
1200:Historia Tolteca-Chichimeca
1060:Lienzo de Santiago Ihuitlan
226:Susan D. Gillespie (1989).
69:, who had two sisters, one
53:, 'Prince of Flowers'; and
10:
1425:
1302:
1245:
1160:Codex Santa Maria Asunción
940:Boban Aztec Calendar Wheel
151:Cecilio A. Robelo (1905).
1175:Codex Telleriano-Remensis
965:Mapas de Cuauhtinchan 1-4
935:Codices Becker I & II
897:
869:
793:
727:
361:
319:
308:
285:
1115:Plano en papel de maguey
925:Codices Azoyú I & II
126:Adela Fernández (1992).
910:Aubin Manuscript no. 20
1045:Lienzo Antonio de León
110:
83:
1258:This article about a
1205:Codex Totomixtlahuaca
1145:Relación de Michoacán
1095:Códice Maya de México
1080:Matrícula de Tributos
1005:Codex Fejérváry-Mayer
450:Tlāhuizcalpantecuhtli
84:
59:
1379:Mesoamerican deities
1235:Codex Zouche-Nuttall
1185:Anales de Tlatelolco
1075:Codex Magliabechiano
325:(Four Tezcatlipocas)
201:Otilia Meza (1981).
49:Mother of the twins
1384:Fertility goddesses
1125:Codex Porfirio Díaz
1120:Primeros Memoriales
1035:Codex Ixtlilxochitl
1030:Humboldt fragment 1
1020:Códice de Huichapan
930:Badianus Manuscript
884:The Stinking Corpse
1090:Crónica Mexicayotl
975:Codex Chimalpopoca
564:Itzpapalotlcihuatl
544:Huitztlampaehecatl
405:Tezcatlipoca (see
371:Lords of the Night
1336:
1335:
1275:
1274:
1243:
1242:
1220:Codex Vaticanus B
1180:Tira de Tepechpan
1025:Codex Huexotzinco
970:Codex Chimalpahin
889:Use of entheogens
856:Tlillan-Tlapallan
750:Centzon Tōtōchtin
745:Centzonhuītznāhua
471:Acuecueyotl (see
326:
187:978-607-02-7226-4
176:Ana Diaz (2015).
1416:
1389:Health goddesses
1357:
1350:
1343:
1311:
1304:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1254:
1247:
1190:Codex Tlatelolco
1010:Codex Florentine
950:Codex Borbonicus
920:Codex Azcatitlan
915:Aubin Tonalamatl
846:Thirteen Heavens
609:Mictlanpachecatl
569:Itzpapalotltotec
489:Chalchiuhtotolin
430:Lords of the Day
324:
314:
272:
265:
258:
249:
248:
242:
241:
223:
217:
216:
198:
192:
191:
173:
167:
166:
148:
142:
141:
123:
108:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1394:Death goddesses
1374:Aztec goddesses
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1301:
1300:
1244:
1239:
1085:Codex Mexicanus
1015:Codex Huamantla
990:Codex Cozcatzin
980:Codex Colombino
893:
871:
865:
789:
740:Centzonmīmixcōa
723:
574:Itztlacoliuhqui
473:Chalchiuhtlicue
396:Piltzintecuhtli
381:Chalchiuhtlicue
357:
333:Huītzilōpōchtli
323:
315:
306:
281:
279:Aztec mythology
276:
246:
245:
238:
224:
220:
213:
199:
195:
188:
174:
170:
163:
149:
145:
138:
124:
120:
115:
109:
106:
28:Huitzilopochtli
17:
12:
11:
5:
1422:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1317:myth or legend
1312:
1299:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1255:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1215:Anales de Tula
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1130:Mapa Quinatzin
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
960:Codex Boturini
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
901:
899:
895:
894:
892:
891:
886:
881:
875:
873:
867:
866:
864:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
823:
821:Huēyi Teōcalli
818:
813:
808:
803:
797:
795:
791:
790:
788:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
731:
729:
725:
724:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
594:Malinalxochitl
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
469:
464:
463:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
440:Mictēcacihuātl
437:
427:
426:
425:
420:
415:
410:
403:
398:
393:
391:Mictlāntēcutli
388:
383:
378:
367:
365:
359:
358:
356:
355:
345:
340:
335:
329:
327:
317:
316:
309:
307:
305:
304:
297:Tōnacātēcuhtli
289:
287:
283:
282:
275:
274:
267:
260:
252:
244:
243:
236:
218:
211:
193:
186:
168:
161:
143:
136:
117:
116:
114:
111:
104:
73:and the other
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1421:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1297:
1292:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1170:Mapa Sigüenza
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1135:Codex Ramírez
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
995:Codex Dresden
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
902:
900:
896:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
876:
874:
868:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
831:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
798:
796:
792:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
770:Ehecatotontli
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
732:
730:
726:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
589:Macuilxochitl
587:
585:
584:Macuiltochtli
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
554:Ilamatecuhtli
552:
550:
549:Huixtocihuatl
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
514:Cihuatecayotl
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
474:
470:
468:
467:Acolnahuacatl
465:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
432:
431:
428:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
408:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
373:
372:
369:
368:
366:
364:
360:
353:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
330:
328:
322:
318:
313:
302:
301:Tōnacācihuātl
298:
294:
291:
290:
288:
284:
280:
273:
268:
266:
261:
259:
254:
253:
250:
239:
237:968-23-1874-2
233:
229:
222:
214:
212:968-35-0093-5
208:
204:
197:
189:
183:
179:
172:
164:
162:970-07-3149-9
158:
154:
147:
139:
137:968-38-0306-7
133:
129:
122:
118:
103:
101:
97:
93:
89:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
58:
56:
52:
47:
45:
44:Tezcatlipocas
41:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
1329:expanding it
1314:
1268:expanding it
1257:
1230:Codex Xolotl
1210:Codex Tudela
1195:Mapa Tloztin
1070:Codex Madrid
955:Codex Borgia
945:Codex Bodley
870:Beliefs and
829:
785:Xiuhtotontli
714:Yacatecuhtli
698:
694:Xōchiquetzal
654:Tlacotzontli
644:Temazcalteci
639:Tēcciztēcatl
539:Huēhuecoyōtl
529:Coyolxāuhqui
499:Chicomecōātl
472:
455:Tlaltecuhtli
423:Xiuhtecuhtli
407:Creator gods
406:
343:Tezcatlipoca
338:Quetzalcoatl
321:Creator gods
227:
221:
202:
196:
177:
171:
152:
146:
127:
121:
96:Xochiltlicue
95:
85:
79:Quetzalcoatl
70:
60:
55:Xochiquetzal
48:
40:Tlaltecuhtli
36:Quetzalcoatl
19:
18:
16:Mexica deity
1404:Deity stubs
1321:Mesoamerica
1165:Selden Roll
1140:Codex Reese
1110:Paris Codex
1100:Codex Osuna
1000:Codex Durán
985:Codex Cospi
905:Aubin Codex
841:Teotihuacan
816:Chicomoztoc
775:Tiānquiztli
719:Zacatzontli
699:Xochitlicue
659:Tlalocayotl
649:Tepoztēcatl
559:Ītzpāpālōtl
445:Nanahuatzin
418:Tlazōlteōtl
401:Tepēyōllōtl
286:Primordials
71:Xochitlicue
20:Xochitlicue
1368:Categories
1150:Codex Ríos
1040:Codex Laud
836:Tamoanchan
830:Underworld
811:Cemanahuac
780:Tzitzimitl
760:Cihuateteo
735:Ahuiateteo
689:Xōchipilli
519:Cipactonal
509:Cihuacōātl
435:Citlālicue
348:Xipe Totec
113:References
107:Codex Ríos
51:Xochipilli
879:Five Suns
765:Civateteo
679:Tonantzin
674:Toltecatl
579:Ixtlilton
524:Cōātlīcue
100:Coatlicue
75:Coatlicue
67:Chimalman
24:Coatlicue
872:practice
851:Tlālōcān
755:Cintēteo
634:Patecatl
619:Opochtli
614:Mixcoatl
599:Mayahuel
504:Chīmalmā
494:Chantico
484:Atlacoya
460:Tōnatiuh
386:Cinteotl
376:Centeōtl
352:Camaxtle
293:Ōmeteōtl
105:—
92:Chimalma
32:Chimalma
898:Codices
826:Mictlān
801:Anahuac
684:Xilonen
664:Tlilhua
624:Oxomoco
604:Metztli
534:Ehecatl
479:Atlahua
363:Deities
861:Tōllān
806:Aztlán
794:Places
728:Groups
709:Xolotl
704:Xocotl
629:Painal
413:Tláloc
234:
209:
184:
159:
134:
88:Tollan
1323:is a
1319:from
1262:is a
1260:deity
828:(The
1325:stub
1264:stub
669:Toci
350:(or
299:and
232:ISBN
207:ISBN
182:ISBN
157:ISBN
132:ISBN
98:and
63:Tula
1370::
46:.
34:,
26:,
1356:e
1349:t
1342:v
1331:.
1295:e
1288:t
1281:v
1270:.
832:)
475:)
409:)
354:)
303:)
271:e
264:t
257:v
240:.
215:.
190:.
165:.
140:.
102:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.