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597:(p. 34) Xolotl sacrifices the rain god. Within the sanctuary of the Red Temple, the Sun is finally born. Against the background of a solid red disk, a warrior drills a fire on the chest of a figure lying down. From the smoke emerges a red solar deity with the wind jewel. Immediately to the right, the deity is enthroned in the temple. He now has canine claws, a canine mouth mask, the wind jewel, and a distended eye that identify him as the red Xolotl, he also carries the Sun on his back.
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lightning beast, who darts from heaven with a torch in his hand. Xolotl is represented directly as a dog, and is distinguished as the deity of air and of the four directions of the wind by
Quetzalcoatl's breast ornament. Xolotl is to be considered equivalent to the beast darting from heaven of the Maya manuscript. The dog is the animal of the dead and therefore of the Place of Shadows.
371:. Dogs were often subject to ritual sacrifice so that they could accompany their master on his voyage through Mictlan, the underworld. Their main duty was to help their owners cross a deep river. It is possible that dog sculptures also found in burials were also intended to help people on this journey. Xoloitzcuintli is the official name of the
550:. Some scholars argue the ballgame symbolizes the Sun's perilous and uncertain nighttime journey through the underworld. Xolotl is able to help in the Sun's rebirth since he possesses the power to enter and exit the underworld. In several of the manuscripts Xolotl is depicted striving at this game against other gods. For example, in the
526:
associates Xolotl's portrayal as a dog with the belief that dogs accompany the souls of the dead to
Mictlan. He finds further evidence of the association between Xolotl, dogs, death, and Mictlan in the fact that Mesoamericans viewed twins as unnatural monstrosities and consequently commonly killed
581:
A jade statue of a skeletal Xolotl carrying a solar disc bearing an image of the Sun on his back (called "the Night
Traveler") succinctly portrays Xolotl's role in assisting the Sun through the process of death, gestation, and rebirth. Xolotl's association with ollin motion-change suggests proper
452:
Xolotl originated in the southern regions, and may represent fire rushing down from the heavens or light flaming up in the heavens. Xolotl was originally the name for lightning beast of the Maya tribe, often taking the form of a dog. The dog plays an important role in Maya manuscripts. He is the
534:
In manuscripts the setting sun, devoured by the earth, is opposite Xolotl's image. Quetzalcoatl and Xolotl constitute the twin phases of Venus as the morning and evening star, respectively. Quetzalcoatl as the morning star acts as the harbinger of the Sun's rising (rebirth) every
508:
An important figure within the rituals surrounding the god
Quetzalcoatl is Xolotl, his twin, a peculiar god in the form of a dog, identifiable by the many wrinkles on the sacred canine and the two rectangular protuberances on its head, relating it with the heavenly
554:
we see him playing with the moon-god, and can recognize him by the sign ollin which accompanies him, and by the gouged-out eye in which that symbol ends. Seler thinks "that the root of the name ollin suggested to
Mexicans the motion of the rubber ball
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475:
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one of the two twins shortly after birth. Seler speculates that Xolotl represents the murdered twin who dwells in the darkness of
Mictlan, while Quetzalcoatl ("The Precious Twin") represents the surviving twin who dwells in the
320:("God of Wind") consequently began slaying all other gods to induce the newly created Sun into movement. Xolotl, however, was unwilling to die in order to give movement to the new Sun. Xolotl transformed himself into a young
437:, which reference the Maya tradition that the dog brought fire to mankind. In the Mayan codices, the dog is conspicuously associated with the god of death, storm, and lightning. Xolotl appears to have affinities with the
308:, in which the gods decided to sacrifice themselves for the newly created sun. Xolotl withdrew from this sacrifice and wept so much his eyes fell out of their sockets. According to the creation recounted in the
403:. The name "Axolotl" comes from Nahuatl, the Aztec language. One translation of the name connects the Axolotl to Xolotl. The most common translation is "water-dog" . "Atl" for water and "Xolotl" for dog.
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582:
completions and gestations must instantiate ollin motion-change. Ollin-shaped decomposition and integration (i.e., death) promote ollin-shaped composition and integration (i.e., rebirth and renewal).
367:. Xolos served as companions to the Aztecs in this life and also in the after-life, as many dog remains and dog sculptures have been found in Aztec burials, including some at the main temple in
281:
who wears the spirally-twisted wind jewel and the ear ornaments of
Quetzalcoatl. His job was to protect the sun from the dangers of the underworld. As a double of Quetzalcoatl, he carries his
205:
543:. In this way they divide the single life-death process of cyclical transformation into its two phases: one leading from birth to death, the other from death to birth.
449:, the flash, the reflection of which arouses the misconceived belief that lightning is "double", and leads them to suppose a connection between lightning and twins.
289:, the land of the dead, or the underworld, to retrieve the bones from those who inhabited the previous world (Nahui Atl) to create new life for the present world,
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621:, as an aspect of Xolotl in his capacity as god of monsters, deforming diseases, and deformities. The syphilitic god Nanahuatzin is an avatar of Xolotl.
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293:, the sun of movement. In a sense, this re-creation of life is reenacted every night when Xolotl guides the sun through the underworld. In the
2300:
1384:
578:, and the oscillating path of the Fifth Sun over and under the surface of the earth. Ollin is the motion-change of cyclical completion.
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399:. The name "Xoloitzcuintli" references Xolotl because this dog's mission was to accompany the souls of the dead in their journey into
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The Magic and
Mysteries of Mexico: Or the Arcane Secrets and Occult Lore of the Ancient Mexicans and Maya (Classic Reprint)
273:(p. 16) Xolotl is depicted as a companion of the Setting Sun. He is pictured with a knife in his mouth, a symbol of death.
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God of twilight, fire, lightning, and twins, lord of monsters, misfortune, death, sickness, and deformities
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332:). Xolotl is thus a master transformer. In the end, Ehecatl succeeded in finding and killing Xolotl.
218:. He was commonly depicted as a dog-headed man and was a soul-guide for the dead. He was also god of
2190:
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1192:
Neumann, Franke J. (April 1975). "The Dragon and the Dog: Two
Symbols of Time in Nahuatl Religion".
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222:, monsters, death, misfortune, sickness, and deformities. Xolotl is the canine brother and twin of
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Heaven and Earth in
Ancient Mexico: Astronomy and Seasonal Cycles in the Codex Borgia
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Codex Borgia (p. 47) a dog Xolotl accompanies an anthropomorphic avatar of Xolotl.
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dating back to over 3,500 years ago. This is one of many native dog breeds in the
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characterizes Nanahuatzin ("Little Pustule Covered One"), who is deformed by
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285:-like ehecailacacozcatl or wind jewel. Xolotl accompanied Quetzalcoatl to
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Manifesting Power: Gender and the Interpretation of Power in Archaeology
574:, flapping butterfly wings, the undulating motion of weft activities in
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Painted Architecture and Polychrome Monumental Sculpture in Mesoamerica
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lightning-dog, and may represent the lightning which descends from the
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Mexican And Central American Antiquities, Calendar Systems And History
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In the Aztec calendar, the ruler of the day, Itzcuintli ("Dog"), is
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exists. Xolotl is probably identical with Nanahuatl (Nanahuatzin).
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1158:. translated by Charles P. Bowditch. Kessinger Publishing, LLC.
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Stone sculpture representing the head of the Aztec god Xolotl. "
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Xolotl is sometimes depicted carrying a torch in the surviving
238:, the evening star, and was associated with heavenly fire. The
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Cycles of Time and Meaning in the Mexican Books of Fate
410:, the god of death and lord of Mictlan, the afterlife.
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Lady of the Beasts: The Goddess and Her Sacred Animals
347:
in the form of a skeletal canine depicts Xolotl. As a
961:
959:
304:
His empty eye sockets are explained in the legend of
1320:. Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
1275:
956:
791:
789:
363:dog and the water salamander species known as the
351:, Xolotl would guide the dead on their journey to
297:, Xolotl rules over day Ollin (movement) and over
1238:Aztec Philosophy: Understanding a World in Motion
885:. xoloitzcuintliclubofamerica.org. Archived from
693:
566:, and centering motion-change. It is typified by
2393:
786:
343:, or a deformed monster with reversed feet. An
59:Evil twin, Xoloitzcuintle, Xoloitzcuintli, Xolo
359:in myths. His two spirit animal forms are the
1409:
914:
328:plant (mexolotl), and an amphibious animal (
335:In art, Xolotl was typically depicted as a
1416:
1402:
324:plant with two stalks (xolotl), a doubled
41:
585:
1278:The Myths and Legends of Mexico and Peru
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1101:
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609:A close relationship between Xolotl and
600:
589:
570:, pulsating hearts, labor contractions,
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316:was initially created, it did not move.
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2301:Romances de los señores de Nueva España
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519:Day symbol Ollin in Codex Borgia (p.10)
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636:Dogs in Mesoamerican folklore and myth
559:and, as a consequence, ball-playing."
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1381:The Gods and Goddesses of the Aztecs
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226:, the pair being sons of the virgin
1423:
682:
497:
13:
1259:. Inner Traditions International.
832:
395:and it is often confused with the
14:
2483:
2196:Lienzo de Coixtlahuaca I & II
1441:: Ometēcuthli and Omecihuātl (or
1373:
1069:. Gettyimages.com. Archived from
1456:
1240:. University Press of Colorado.
698:(in Spanish). Editorial Porrúa.
485:
473:
458:
2371:Codex Vindobonensis Mexicanus I
2251:Oztoticpac Lands Map of Texcoco
2201:Lienzo de Santa María Nativitas
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277:Xolotl was the sinister god of
254:Xolotl statue displayed at the
16:Aztec god of fire and lightning
2211:Lienzo de Zacatepec I & II
1335:Boone, Elizabeth Hill (2013).
1316:Boone, Elizabeth Hill (1985).
772:
760:
748:
736:
724:
712:
696:Diccionario de Mitología Nahoa
256:Museo Nacional de Antropología
1:
1339:. University of Texas Press.
1177:. University of Texas Press.
1147:
1067:"Statue of Xolotl, rear view"
546:Xolotl was the patron of the
1221:. Harvard University Press.
7:
2346:Historia Tolteca-Chichimeca
2206:Lienzo de Santiago Ihuitlan
624:
301:1-Cozcacuauhtli (vulture).
10:
2488:
2306:Codex Santa Maria Asunción
2086:Boban Aztec Calendar Wheel
1055:. Latinamericastudies.org.
840:World History Encyclopedia
694:Cecilio A. Robelo (1905).
47:Xolotl as depicted in the
18:
2321:Codex Telleriano-Remensis
2111:Mapas de Cuauhtinchan 1-4
2081:Codices Becker I & II
2043:
2015:
1939:
1873:
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1354:Sweely, Tracy L. (1999).
1217:Johns, Catherine (2008).
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28:
2261:Plano en papel de maguey
2071:Codices Azoyú I & II
1358:. Taylor & Francis.
1255:Johnson, Buffie (1994).
1219:Dogs: History, Myth, Art
1173:Milbrath, Susan (2013).
855:"Story of the Fifth Sun"
675:
2056:Aubin Manuscript no. 20
1282:. Senate; New edition.
1210:10.1163/156852775X00103
835:"Xolotl (Illustration)"
21:Xolotl (disambiguation)
2191:Lienzo Antonio de León
1297:Spence, Lewis (2015).
1274:Spence, Lewis (1994).
1236:Maffie, James (2013).
1154:Seler, Eduard (2010).
663:, grandfather of king
606:
598:
586:Nanahuatzin and Xolotl
520:
512:
430:
274:
263:
195:Nahuatl pronunciation:
2351:Codex Totomixtlahuaca
2291:Relación de Michoacán
2241:Códice Maya de México
2226:Matrícula de Tributos
2151:Codex Fejérváry-Mayer
1596:Tlāhuizcalpantecuhtli
833:Wiener, James Blake.
641:List of death deities
604:
593:
548:Mesoamerican ballgame
518:
505:
421:
397:Peruvian Hairless Dog
269:
253:
2381:Codex Zouche-Nuttall
2331:Anales de Tlatelolco
2221:Codex Magliabechiano
1471:(Four Tezcatlipocas)
1053:"Skeletonized deity"
782:. azteccalendar.com.
651:Black dog (folklore)
562:Ollin is pulsating,
425:(p. 38) Xolotl with
377:perro pelón mexicano
373:Mexican Hairless Dog
242:is named after him.
163:(Codex Chimalpopoca)
152:(Codex Chimalpopoca)
19:For other uses, see
2271:Codex Porfirio Díaz
2266:Primeros Memoriales
2181:Codex Ixtlilxochitl
2176:Humboldt fragment 1
2166:Códice de Huichapan
2076:Badianus Manuscript
2030:The Stinking Corpse
1301:. Forgotten Books.
1041:. mexicolore.co.uk.
871:. mexicolore.co.uk.
857:. mexicolore.co.uk.
246:Myths and functions
234:personification of
2236:Crónica Mexicayotl
2121:Codex Chimalpopoca
1710:Itzpapalotlcihuatl
1690:Huitztlampaehecatl
1551:Tezcatlipoca (see
1517:Lords of the Night
1387:2012-07-16 at the
1039:"Aztec Philosophy"
780:"Xolotl, the Twin"
670:Xocotl (Aztec god)
607:
599:
521:
513:
431:
387:canine breed from
275:
264:
199:[ˈʃolot͡ɬ]
2389:
2388:
2366:Codex Vaticanus B
2326:Tira de Tepechpan
2171:Codex Huexotzinco
2116:Codex Chimalpahin
2035:Use of entheogens
2002:Tlillan-Tlapallan
1896:Centzon Tōtōchtin
1891:Centzonhuītznāhua
1617:Acuecueyotl (see
1472:
1346:978-0-292-75656-4
1308:978-1-33045-827-3
1247:978-1-45718-426-0
1228:978-0-674-03093-0
1184:978-0-292-74373-1
1165:978-1-169-14785-0
926:azteccalendar.com
922:"Mictlantecuhtli"
823:, Olin and Xolotl
183:
182:
2479:
2442:Venusian deities
2336:Codex Tlatelolco
2156:Codex Florentine
2096:Codex Borbonicus
2066:Codex Azcatitlan
2061:Aubin Tonalamatl
1992:Thirteen Heavens
1755:Mictlanpachecatl
1715:Itzpapalotltotec
1635:Chalchiuhtotolin
1576:Lords of the Day
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271:Codex Borbonicus
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2136:Codex Cozcatzin
2126:Codex Colombino
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1886:Centzonmīmixcōa
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1720:Itztlacoliuhqui
1619:Chalchiuhtlicue
1542:Piltzintecuhtli
1527:Chalchiuhtlicue
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381:Mexican Spanish
375:(also known as
339:-headed man, a
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210:) was a god of
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187:Aztec mythology
83:(Evening Star)
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2276:Mapa Quinatzin
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2158:
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2118:
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2108:
2106:Codex Boturini
2103:
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2058:
2053:
2047:
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2027:
2021:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1969:
1967:Huēyi Teōcalli
1964:
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1740:Malinalxochitl
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1586:Mictēcacihuātl
1583:
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1537:Mictlāntēcutli
1534:
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1443:Tōnacātēcuhtli
1435:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1375:
1374:External links
1372:
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910:. axolotl.org.
908:"Introduction"
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568:bouncing balls
499:
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457:
429:"Fire Serpent"
415:
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361:Xoloitzcuintli
345:incense burner
247:
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96:Xoloitzcuintle
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78:
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2316:Mapa Sigüenza
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2281:Codex Ramírez
2279:
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2162:
2159:
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2152:
2149:
2147:
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2142:
2141:Codex Dresden
2139:
2137:
2134:
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2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
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2020:
2014:
2008:
2005:
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1968:
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1916:Ehecatotontli
1914:
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1735:Macuilxochitl
1733:
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1730:Macuiltochtli
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1700:Ilamatecuhtli
1698:
1696:
1695:Huixtocihuatl
1693:
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1683:
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1678:
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1660:Cihuatecayotl
1658:
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1614:
1613:Acolnahuacatl
1611:
1607:
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1447:Tōnacācihuātl
1444:
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1437:
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1430:
1426:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1405:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1367:
1365:0-415-17179-2
1361:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1327:0-884-02142-4
1323:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1304:
1300:
1295:
1291:
1289:1-85958-007-6
1285:
1280:
1279:
1272:
1268:
1266:0-89281-523-X
1262:
1258:
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1249:
1243:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1211:
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1199:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1151:
1140:, p. 120
1139:
1134:
1127:
1122:
1116:, p. 132
1115:
1110:
1103:
1102:Milbrath 2013
1098:
1092:
1087:
1073:on 2020-05-23
1072:
1068:
1062:
1054:
1048:
1040:
1034:
1028:, p. 275
1027:
1022:
1015:
1010:
1003:
998:
991:
986:
979:
974:
968:, p. 276
967:
962:
960:
953:, p. 118
952:
947:
940:
935:
927:
923:
917:
909:
903:
889:on 2019-01-07
888:
884:
883:"About Xolos"
878:
870:
864:
856:
850:
842:
841:
836:
829:
822:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
797:
792:
790:
781:
775:
769:, p. 290
768:
763:
756:
751:
744:
743:Milbrath 2013
739:
732:
731:Milbrath 2013
727:
720:
715:
707:
705:970-07-3149-9
701:
697:
690:
688:
686:
681:
671:
668:
666:
662:
659:
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652:
649:
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642:
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629:
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622:
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616:
612:
603:
596:
592:
583:
579:
577:
573:
569:
565:
560:
558:
553:
552:Codex Mendoza
549:
544:
542:
538:
532:
530:
525:
517:
510:
504:
488:
483:
476:
471:
467:
466:Dresden Codex
461:
456:
455:
454:
450:
448:
444:
440:
436:
428:
424:
420:
411:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
385:pre-Columbian
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
302:
300:
296:
295:tonalpohualli
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:monstrosities
272:
268:
261:
257:
252:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
206:
200:
192:
188:
178:
174:
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166:
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159:
155:
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147:
144:
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135:
131:
127:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
79:
77:
73:
69:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
44:
39:
32:
27:
22:
2472:Quetzalcoatl
2467:Fortune gods
2457:Stellar gods
2447:Divine twins
2422:Thunder gods
2376:Codex Xolotl
2356:Codex Tudela
2341:Mapa Tloztin
2216:Codex Madrid
2101:Codex Borgia
2091:Codex Bodley
2016:Beliefs and
1975:
1931:Xiuhtotontli
1860:Yacatecuhtli
1854:
1840:Xōchiquetzal
1800:Tlacotzontli
1790:Temazcalteci
1785:Tēcciztēcatl
1685:Huēhuecoyōtl
1675:Coyolxāuhqui
1645:Chicomecōātl
1618:
1601:Tlaltecuhtli
1569:Xiuhtecuhtli
1553:Creator gods
1552:
1489:Tezcatlipoca
1484:Quetzalcoatl
1467:Creator gods
1380:
1355:
1336:
1317:
1298:
1277:
1256:
1237:
1218:
1197:
1193:
1174:
1155:
1133:
1128:, p. 93
1121:
1109:
1104:, p. 57
1097:
1086:
1075:. Retrieved
1071:the original
1061:
1047:
1033:
1021:
1016:, p. 66
1009:
1004:, p. 46
997:
992:, p. 45
985:
980:, p. 65
973:
951:Johnson 1994
946:
941:, p. 19
939:Neumann 1975
934:
925:
916:
902:
891:. Retrieved
887:the original
877:
863:
849:
838:
828:
798:, p. 94
774:
762:
757:, p. 16
755:Neumann 1975
750:
745:, p. 84
738:
733:, p. 83
726:
721:, p. 25
714:
695:
656:Codex Xolotl
608:
595:Codex Borgia
580:
561:
556:
545:
533:
531:of the sun.
524:Eduard Seler
522:
507:
451:
447:thundercloud
435:Maya codices
432:
423:Codex Borgia
405:
376:
369:Tenochtitlan
334:
312:, after the
303:
276:
230:. He is the
224:Quetzalcoatl
190:
184:
161:Quetzalcoatl
122:Ethnic group
49:Codex Borgia
2452:Plague gods
2437:Psychopomps
2311:Selden Roll
2286:Codex Reese
2256:Paris Codex
2246:Codex Osuna
2146:Codex Durán
2131:Codex Cospi
2051:Aubin Codex
1987:Teotihuacan
1962:Chicomoztoc
1921:Tiānquiztli
1865:Zacatzontli
1845:Xochitlicue
1805:Tlalocayotl
1795:Tepoztēcatl
1705:Ītzpāpālōtl
1591:Nanahuatzin
1564:Tlazōlteōtl
1547:Tepēyōllōtl
1432:Primordials
1200:(Fasc. 1).
1138:Sweely 1999
1126:Spence 1994
1026:Spence 2015
966:Spence 2015
821:Maffie 2013
661:King Xolotl
611:Nanahuatzin
572:earthquakes
564:oscillating
389:Mesoamerica
306:Teotihuacan
291:Nahui Ollin
260:Mexico City
116:Mesoamerica
56:Other names
2462:Night gods
2427:Solar gods
2407:Death gods
2402:Aztec gods
2396:Categories
2296:Codex Ríos
2186:Codex Laud
1982:Tamoanchan
1976:Underworld
1957:Cemanahuac
1926:Tzitzimitl
1906:Cihuateteo
1881:Ahuiateteo
1835:Xōchipilli
1665:Cipactonal
1655:Cihuacōātl
1581:Citlālicue
1494:Xipe Totec
1148:References
1114:Boone 1985
1091:Boone 2013
1077:2016-02-01
1014:Seler 2010
1002:Seler 2010
990:Seler 2010
978:Seler 2010
893:2016-01-31
796:Seler 2010
767:Seler 2010
719:Johns 2008
349:psychopomp
2417:Fire gods
2025:Five Suns
1911:Civateteo
1825:Tonantzin
1820:Toltecatl
1725:Ixtlilton
1670:Cōātlīcue
665:Tezozomoc
427:Xiuhcoatl
357:afterlife
314:Fifth Sun
216:lightning
137:Genealogy
2432:Dog gods
2018:practice
1997:Tlālōcān
1901:Cintēteo
1780:Patecatl
1765:Opochtli
1760:Mixcoatl
1745:Mayahuel
1650:Chīmalmā
1640:Chantico
1630:Atlacoya
1606:Tōnatiuh
1532:Cinteotl
1522:Centeōtl
1498:Camaxtle
1439:Ōmeteōtl
1385:Archived
1204:: 1–23.
625:See also
619:syphilis
401:eternity
393:Americas
341:skeleton
228:Chimalma
176:Children
157:Siblings
150:Chimalma
146:Mixcoatl
2044:Codices
1972:Mictlān
1947:Anahuac
1830:Xilonen
1810:Tlilhua
1770:Oxomoco
1750:Metztli
1680:Ehecatl
1625:Atlahua
1509:Deities
576:weaving
439:Zapotec
365:Axolotl
353:Mictlan
330:axolotl
318:Ehecatl
299:trecena
287:Mictlan
240:axolotl
168:Consort
142:Parents
85:Mercury
68:Mictlān
2007:Tōllān
1952:Aztlán
1940:Places
1874:Groups
1855:Xolotl
1850:Xocotl
1775:Painal
1559:Tláloc
1362:
1343:
1324:
1305:
1286:
1263:
1244:
1225:
1181:
1162:
702:
646:Nagual
631:Anubis
414:Origin
326:maguey
191:Xolotl
112:Region
102:Gender
92:Symbol
76:Planet
29:Xolotl
1974:(The
1194:Numen
869:"Dog"
676:Notes
615:Seler
529:light
509:fire.
383:), a
322:maize
283:conch
236:Venus
220:twins
130:Nahua
126:Aztec
81:Venus
64:Abode
1815:Toci
1496:(or
1445:and
1360:ISBN
1341:ISBN
1322:ISBN
1303:ISBN
1284:ISBN
1261:ISBN
1242:ISBN
1223:ISBN
1179:ISBN
1160:ISBN
700:ISBN
557:olli
541:dusk
537:dawn
443:Maya
441:and
355:the
232:dark
214:and
212:fire
179:None
171:None
148:and
106:Male
1206:doi
379:in
337:dog
258:in
185:In
2398::
1198:22
1196:.
958:^
924:.
837:.
803:^
788:^
684:^
189:,
1978:)
1621:)
1555:)
1500:)
1449:)
1417:e
1410:t
1403:v
1368:.
1349:.
1330:.
1311:.
1292:.
1269:.
1250:.
1231:.
1212:.
1208::
1187:.
1168:.
1080:.
928:.
896:.
843:.
708:.
511:"
262:.
193:(
132:)
128:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
