266:
to the emperor, urging him to have better time management. Sun Quan heeded Zhang Xiu's advice and even showed the article to Zhang Zhao. After Sun Deng died in 241, Zhang Xiu became a Palace
Attendant (侍中) and was commissioned as a Commander of the Feathered Forest Corps of the Imperial Guards (羽林都督)
306:(孫弘), the Director of the Imperial Secretariat, the latter used the opportunity to make further complaints against Zhang Xiu, which resulted in Zhang Xiu being ordered to commit suicide by Sun Quan. Zhang Xiu was 40 years old when he died.
381:
vol. 59. This took place in 221, when Sun Quan was still King of Wu. In 229, after Sun Quan crowned himself emperor, the four received further promotions. (黄龙元年,权称尊号,登为皇太子,以恪为左辅,休右弼,谭为辅正,表为翼正都尉,是为四友...)
259:
to Sun Deng. As Zhang Xiu was not only precise and orderly in his teaching, but also casual and friendly, Sun Deng regarded him as a close friend and often invited him to attend feasts.
262:
Zhang Xiu was later reassigned to be a Right
Assistant Commandant (右弼都尉). Sun Quan frequently went on hunting excursions and returned late in the evening, so Zhang Xiu wrote a
1504:
866:
1157:
886:
876:
1061:
891:
1499:
1162:
1112:
1046:
303:
1262:
1076:
951:
991:
298:
of conspiring with an officer Chen Xun (陳恂) to make a false report about their achievements in the battle. In 245, Zhang Xiu and the Gus were exiled to
1011:
826:
1132:
563:
1357:
1081:
936:
530:
1347:
1237:
1091:
1086:
1051:
946:
921:
1545:
1332:
1292:
1127:
1001:
996:
966:
806:
1377:
1327:
1297:
1222:
1071:
971:
931:
846:
821:
1147:
1006:
941:
278:, the Prince of Lu. Zhang Xiu was a supporter of Sun He. In 241, after Zhang Xiu returned from a battle against Wu's rival state,
1555:
315:
1550:
556:
516:
267:
and was in charge of inspecting military affairs. He was later promoted to
General Who Spreads Martial Might (揚武將軍).
1560:
1433:
658:
549:
467:
230:. After his father died, he inherited his father's peerage "Marquis of Lou" (婁侯) because his elder brother,
1540:
231:
119:
483:
1443:
623:
1282:
295:
1342:
653:
1257:
1066:
668:
133:
1367:
1247:
1056:
263:
1337:
1041:
981:
831:
684:
250:
916:
1458:
1187:
765:
8:
1535:
1530:
1392:
1242:
1192:
1122:
1026:
961:
901:
871:
750:
485:
Generals of the South: The foundation and early history of the Three
Kingdoms state of Wu
1448:
740:
724:
512:
504:
479:
299:
253:, the eldest son and heir apparent of Sun Quan. They imparted their knowledge of the
109:
719:
643:
1494:
694:
541:
271:
185:
180:
438:(為魯王霸友黨所譖,與顧譚、承俱以芍陂論功事,休、承與典軍陳恂通情,詐增其伐,並徙交州。中書令孫弘佞偽險詖,休素所忿,弘因是譖訴,下詔書賜休死,時年四十一。)
1287:
211:
1524:
200:
152:
663:
638:
176:
222:
Zhang Xiu was the younger son of Zhang Zhao, a statesman who served under
775:
648:
525:
283:
270:
In the 240s, a power struggle broke out between two of Sun Quan's sons —
255:
237:
When Zhang Xiu reached adulthood at around the age of 19, he, along with
1474:
1453:
1438:
1417:
1407:
816:
633:
573:
227:
207:
509:
A Biographical
Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23-220 AD
1479:
1402:
1232:
1227:
1167:
1107:
709:
592:
462:
291:
246:
1207:
1197:
689:
1509:
1489:
1412:
1382:
1372:
1362:
1322:
1317:
1307:
1272:
1267:
1212:
1142:
1117:
1016:
976:
906:
790:
770:
714:
618:
587:
425:(從中庶子轉為右弼都尉。權嘗游獵,迨暮乃歸,休上疏諫戒,權大善之,以示於昭。及登卒後,為侍中,拜羽林都督,平三典軍事,遷揚武將軍。)
238:
223:
74:
1202:
1484:
1397:
1387:
1302:
1277:
1252:
1217:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1021:
956:
926:
896:
856:
811:
745:
704:
628:
602:
597:
279:
1312:
1137:
1031:
986:
911:
881:
861:
851:
836:
785:
780:
760:
755:
699:
275:
242:
408:(吳書曰:休進授,指摘文義,分別事物,並有章條。每升堂宴飲,酒酣樂作,登輒降意與同歡樂。休為人解達,登甚愛之,常在左右。)
335:
333:
331:
1152:
1036:
841:
287:
328:
445:
294:
and his son Quan Ji (全寄) accused Zhang Xiu, Gu Tan and
571:
1522:
377:(是歲,立登為太子。選置師傅,銓簡秀士,以為賓友。於是諸葛恪、張休、顧譚、陳表等以選入。)
557:
531:Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms
503:
478:
451:
339:
564:
550:
482:(2004). "Chapter 8: Empire in the South".
302:. As Zhang Xiu previously had a feud with
206:, was a military general of the state of
1523:
282:, at Quebei (芍陂; south of present-day
678:Princes, princesses and royal figures
545:
316:Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms
234:, already had a peerage of his own.
13:
249:, were appointed as attendants of
16:Eastern Wu state general (205-245)
14:
1572:
1546:Forced suicides of Chinese people
38:General Who Spreads Martial Might
395:(休字叔嗣,弱冠與諸葛恪、顧譚等俱為太子登僚友,以漢書授登。)
364:(譚字子默,弱冠與諸葛恪等為太子四友,從中庶子轉輔正都尉。)
432:
419:
402:
389:
371:
358:
345:
1:
1556:People executed by Eastern Wu
468:Records of the Three Kingdoms
321:
196:
104:
93:
1434:Lady Sun (Sun Jian's sister)
7:
309:
10:
1577:
1551:Executed Eastern Wu people
226:, the founding emperor of
174:
1467:
1426:
1100:
799:
733:
677:
611:
580:
169:
161:
151:
143:
126:
115:
100:
89:
84:
80:
70:
44:
37:
33:
28:
21:
612:Empresses and noblewomen
217:
1561:Suicides in Eastern Wu
572:Prominent people of
274:, the Crown Prince;
1541:Eastern Wu generals
491:(internet ed.)
452:de Crespigny (2004)
340:de Crespigny (2007)
165:Marquis of Lou (婁侯)
1449:Lady Sun (Yu clan)
659:Empress Dowager He
505:de Crespigny, Rafe
480:de Crespigny, Rafe
290:), the Wu general
1518:
1517:
1101:Military officers
511:. Leiden: Brill.
351:(長子承已自封侯,少子休襲爵。)
214:period of China.
173:
172:
1568:
720:Sun Huan (Shuwu)
644:Empress Jinghuai
566:
559:
552:
543:
542:
522:
500:
498:
496:
490:
455:
449:
443:
436:
430:
423:
417:
406:
400:
393:
387:
375:
369:
362:
356:
349:
343:
337:
198:
106:
95:
85:Personal details
66:
64:
58:
56:
49:
19:
18:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1463:
1422:
1096:
795:
729:
673:
607:
576:
570:
528:(5th century).
519:
494:
492:
488:
465:(3rd century).
459:
458:
450:
446:
437:
433:
424:
420:
407:
403:
394:
390:
376:
372:
363:
359:
350:
346:
342:, p. 1081.
338:
329:
324:
312:
220:
190:
139:
108:
62:
60:
54:
52:
50:
45:
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1574:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
803:
801:
800:Civil officers
797:
796:
794:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
737:
735:
731:
730:
728:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
681:
679:
675:
674:
672:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
615:
613:
609:
608:
606:
605:
600:
595:
590:
584:
582:
578:
577:
569:
568:
561:
554:
546:
540:
539:
523:
517:
501:
476:
457:
456:
444:
431:
418:
412:annotation in
401:
388:
370:
357:
344:
326:
325:
323:
320:
319:
318:
311:
308:
219:
216:
212:Three Kingdoms
171:
170:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
155:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
138:
137:
130:
128:
124:
123:
117:
113:
112:
102:
98:
97:
91:
87:
86:
82:
81:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
42:
41:
35:
34:
31:
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1573:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
804:
802:
798:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
736:
732:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
682:
680:
676:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
616:
614:
610:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
585:
583:
579:
575:
567:
562:
560:
555:
553:
548:
547:
544:
537:
536:Sanguozhi zhu
533:
532:
527:
524:
520:
518:9789004156050
514:
510:
506:
502:
487:
486:
481:
477:
474:
470:
469:
464:
461:
460:
454:, p. 19.
453:
448:
441:
435:
428:
422:
415:
411:
405:
398:
392:
385:
380:
374:
367:
361:
354:
348:
341:
336:
334:
332:
327:
317:
314:
313:
307:
305:
301:
300:Jiao Province
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
268:
265:
260:
258:
257:
252:
248:
244:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
215:
213:
209:
205:
202:
201:courtesy name
194:
188:
187:
182:
178:
168:
164:
160:
156:
154:
153:Courtesy name
150:
146:
142:
135:
132:
131:
129:
125:
121:
118:
114:
111:
110:Jiao Province
107:245 (aged 40)
103:
99:
92:
88:
83:
79:
76:
73:
69:
48:
43:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1427:Others women
1352:
867:Huang Xiang
664:Teng Fanglan
639:Empress Dayi
535:
529:
526:Pei, Songzhi
508:
493:. Retrieved
484:
472:
466:
447:
439:
434:
426:
421:
413:
409:
404:
396:
391:
383:
378:
373:
365:
360:
352:
347:
269:
261:
254:
236:
221:
203:
192:
191:
184:
177:Chinese name
46:
1505:Zhang Chang
1343:Zhang Cheng
776:Puyang Xing
734:Chancellors
654:Empress Zhu
649:Quan Huijie
284:Shou County
256:Book of Han
232:Zhang Cheng
210:during the
181:family name
120:Zhang Cheng
1536:245 deaths
1531:205 births
1525:Categories
1500:Zhang Bing
1475:Cao Buxing
1454:Lu Yusheng
1439:Sun Hanhua
1418:Zhuge Rong
1408:Zhuge Jing
1358:Zhongli Mu
1082:Zheng Quan
1067:Zhang Zhao
937:Quan Shang
817:Cheng Bing
669:Lady Zhang
634:Bu Lianshi
574:Eastern Wu
463:Chen, Shou
322:References
228:Eastern Wu
208:Eastern Wu
199:205–245),
157:Shusi (叔嗣)
144:Occupation
134:Zhang Zhao
1480:Chen Zhuo
1444:Lady Zhao
1403:Zhuge Jin
1368:Zhou Fang
1353:Zhang Xiu
1348:Zhang Fen
1258:Tao Huang
1248:Song Qian
1238:Shao Chou
1233:Quan Cong
1228:Pan Zhang
1168:Ling Tong
1123:Ding Feng
1113:Chen Chi
1108:Chen Biao
1092:Zhou Zhao
1087:Zhi Chong
1062:Zhang Yan
1057:Zhang Wen
1052:Zhang Dun
947:Shen Heng
922:Meng Zong
710:Sun Luban
593:Sun Liang
473:Sanguozhi
440:Sanguozhi
427:Sanguozhi
414:Sanguozhi
397:Sanguozhi
384:Sanguozhi
379:Sanguozhi
366:Sanguozhi
353:Sanguozhi
292:Quan Cong
247:Chen Biao
193:Zhang Xiu
122:(brother)
116:Relations
47:In office
23:Zhang Xiu
1510:Zhi Qian
1490:Kang Tai
1413:Zhuge Ke
1383:Zhu Huan
1373:Zhou Tai
1363:Zhou Chu
1338:Zhang Bu
1333:Yuan Kan
1323:Xue Ying
1318:Xu Xiang
1308:Xu Sheng
1293:Xie Yuan
1283:Wen Yang
1273:Teng Yin
1268:Teng Xiu
1213:Luo Tong
1163:Liang Yu
1158:Hua Rong
1143:Han Dang
1128:Fan Shen
1118:Cheng Pu
1042:Yu Zhong
1017:Xue Zong
1012:Xie Jing
1002:Wei Teng
997:Wei Jing
982:Wei Zhao
977:Wang Fan
967:Sun Hong
907:Lou Xuan
832:Gu Cheng
807:Cai Kuan
791:Zhang Ti
771:Sun Chen
741:Sun Shao
725:Sun Shao
715:Sun Luyu
685:Sun Deng
619:Lady Xie
588:Sun Quan
581:Emperors
507:(2007).
495:14 April
442:vol. 52.
429:vol. 52.
416:vol. 52.
399:vol. 52.
386:vol. 59.
368:vol. 52.
355:vol. 52.
310:See also
304:Sun Hong
296:Gu Cheng
264:memorial
251:Sun Deng
239:Zhuge Ke
224:Sun Quan
175:In this
136:(father)
75:Sun Quan
1485:Ge Xuan
1459:Lady Xu
1398:Zhu Zhi
1388:Zhu Ran
1378:Zhu Cai
1328:Yin You
1303:Xu Ling
1298:Xu Biao
1278:Wen Qin
1263:Tao Jun
1253:Tang Zi
1223:Nie You
1218:Mi Fang
1188:Lu Kang
1183:Lu Jing
1178:Liu Zan
1173:Liu Lue
1077:Zhao Zi
1072:Zhao Da
1047:Yuan Ye
1022:Yan Jun
972:Tang Gu
957:Shi Xie
952:Shi Wei
932:Pan Zhu
927:Pan Jun
897:Liu Dun
887:Li Heng
857:Hu Zong
847:He Shao
827:Feng Xi
822:Ding Gu
812:Cen Hun
766:Sun Jun
746:Gu Yong
705:Sun Fen
629:Pan Shu
624:Lady Xu
603:Sun Hao
598:Sun Xiu
280:Cao Wei
162:Peerage
147:General
71:Monarch
61: (
53: (
1468:Others
1393:Zhu Yi
1313:Xue Xu
1288:Wu Yan
1243:Shi Ji
1208:Lü Fan
1198:Lü Dai
1193:Lu Yin
1148:Hao Pu
1138:Guo Ma
1032:Yu Fan
1027:Yin Li
1007:Xie Ci
992:Wu Fan
987:Wu Can
962:Shi Yi
942:Si Dun
912:Lu Mao
902:Liu Ji
882:Kan Ze
877:Ji Zhi
872:Ji Yan
862:Hua He
852:He Zhi
837:Gu Tan
786:Wan Yu
781:Lu Kai
761:Zhu Ju
756:Bu Zhi
751:Lu Xun
700:Sun Ba
695:Sun He
690:Sun Lü
515:
410:Wu Shu
276:Sun Ba
272:Sun He
243:Gu Tan
179:, the
127:Parent
40:(揚武將軍)
1495:Lu Ji
1203:Lü Ju
1153:He Qi
1133:Gu Yu
1037:Yu Si
917:Lü Yi
892:Li Su
842:Gu Ti
489:(PDF)
288:Anhui
204:Shusi
186:Zhang
513:ISBN
497:2018
245:and
218:Life
101:Died
90:Born
59:–245
183:is
96:205
63:245
55:241
51:241
1527::
538:).
475:).
330:^
286:,
241:,
197:c.
105:c.
94:c.
29:張休
565:e
558:t
551:v
534:(
521:.
499:.
471:(
195:(
189:.
65:)
57:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.