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The distinction between
Cardross village and Cardross Parish is particularly important for students of Scottish history. King Robert the Bruce's documented association with âCardrossâ occurred three centuries prior to the existence of the modern-day village, and at a time when the name referred to
596:, called the Mains of Cardross, is thought to have been the location of his royal manor, none of which remains today. In 2017, Dumbarton Football Club's proposed new stadium was refused planning permission, with one of the objections being its likely placement on the medieval Bruce site.
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The settlement of
Cardross developed around a 17th-century church. The mother kirk of Cardross Parish was relocated in 1653, 3 miles (5 km) west from its medieval site on the western bank of the River Leven to support a fledgling ferry community on the northern bank of the
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There is also a ruined church, which was bombed in May 1942 during World War 2. The reason for
Cardross being targeted by German bombers remains unclear, locals have speculated buildings in the village might have been mistaken as a shipyard or an oil storage facility.
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called
Ardmore Point. This privately owned area of land has a nature trail and is considered a Regionally Important Geographical Site (RIGS) due to unique rock formations including an exposed sea cliff. It is a popular fishing and bird-spotting area inhabited by
1112:
509:, facing across to Dumbarton Rock and Castle. Today the land is known as âsand pointâ and sits on the edge of Dumbarton's Levengrove Park. The site of medieval Cardross Kirk, and its remains, sits within Levengrove Park.
481:
lived the final years of his life. The Parish of
Cardross stretched in area from the River Leven on the west side of Dumbarton to Camus Eskan (near Helensburgh), and stretched as far north to include the village of
844:, King Of Scots, national hero who led Scotland victoriously during the First War of Scottish Independence. Purchased the manor of Cardross in 1325 and made it his primary residence until his death in 1329.
805:, is situated to the north of the village; it is closed to the public. Abandoned in the late 1980s, it is in a state of dilapidation, particularly internally. In early 2015 the site was handed over to the
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The new settlement eventually took its name from the church, and the parish that it served, as the 17th-century worshippers headed for the re-located âCardrossâ every Sunday.
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Ardardan Estate is a working farm with a farm shop, plant nursery and tea room and is situated outside
Cardross near Ardmore Point, but closer to the town of Helensburgh.
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Today no remains of that original
Cardross Village church can be found but the Graveyard is still in use and contains several 17th-century gravestones.
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The original piece of land known as âCardrossâ is at the eastern edge of the historic parish and the western point of the confluence of the
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Cardross is the site of one of the most important modernist buildings in the world. St Peters seminary. Built in the early 1960's.
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The 14th century St. Mahew's Chapel. Most recently restored in the 1950s as a
Catholic church which remains in use.
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with the intention that part of it will become an arts venue, however those plans failed due to a lack of funding.
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956:"Scotland (United Kingdom): Council Areas & Localities - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"
942:"Scotland (United Kingdom): Council Areas & Localities - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"
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589:, in the Parish of Cardross, in 1326. In 1329, he died at the manorial house that he built there.
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won the
Scottish Professional Golf Championship which was held at Cardross Golf Course in 1992.
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There are a number of businesses, including a sawmill, car mechanic, a Co-operative Food Store,
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There are nearly fifty listed buildings/structures in
Cardross, two of which are category A.
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and the River Clyde at the easternmost extremity of Cardross Village (closest to Dumbarton).
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1317:"Area Profile of 46 Ward Cardross (Argyll and Bute 2001 Census Factsheets)"
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1086:"Dumbarton FC's new stadium in jeopardy because of Robert the Bruce links"
885:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
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This article is about the village in Scotland. For other uses, see
1058:"Cardross Visitor Guide - Accommodation, Things To Do & More"
850:, the celebrated doctor and writer, was born in Cardross in 1896.
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and its ruins are located next to the former Church of Scotland
1399:"Historic Scotland's Statement of Significance for St. Peter's"
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The village has two places of worship: Cardross Parish Church (
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property, is located on the north west edge of the village.
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Modern-day âFerry Roadâ runs the short distance between the
1177:"Main Road - Cardross Co-op, Main Road, Dumbarton, G82 5PD"
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A field on the bank of River Leven south of the village of
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446:) is a large village with a population of 2,194 (2011) in
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the ecclesiastical parish and its church, Cardross Kirk.
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purchased the portions of lands of Pillanflatt from the
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origin. The first part of the name is the Brittonic or
1355:"Strathleven Artizans: Robert the Bruce King of Scots"
1427:
1230:
List of listed buildings in Cardross, Argyll and Bute
462:. Cardross is in the historic geographical county of
1074:
Strathleven Artizans: Robert the Bruce King of Scots
911:"Scottish Government Scots Gaelic Translation List"
771:. The original parish church was bombed during the
549:). In other words, a thicketed promontory of land.
1242:"The Chapel of Saint Mahew, Cardross - St. Mahew"
473:Cardross Village took its name from the historic
1451:
531:, generally meaning "a wild place, a thicket" (
993:SPNS - The Brittonic Language in the Old North
782:
1181:Co-op Food store finder - back to being Co-op
1029:The Scottish Parliament - PĂ rlamaid na h-Alba
823:The main road through the village goes over
466:but the modern political local authority of
56:Geilston House, by Cardross, owned by the
1423:Video footage of Cardross railway station
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1282:"Ardardan Estate: Welcome to Ardardan"
1260:"Preserving Scotland's modernist ruin"
1083:
820:is situated just north of the village.
732:
477:in which it is located and where King
972:
1193:Ardardan Estate: Welcome to Ardardan
986:"A Guide to the Place-Name Evidence"
835:
861:lived in Cardross during her youth.
827:(1688) which carries the road over
585:, lying on the western bank of the
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663:The town possesses a golf course,
618:miles) northwest of Cardross is a
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14:
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1156:"Ardmore Point, near Helensburgh"
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1297:"Strathleven Artizans: Cardross"
1213:"Memories of the Cardross Blitz"
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121:Show map of West Dunbartonshire
1329:"The Geology of Ardmore Point"
1217:www.helensburgh-heritage.co.uk
1084:Donald, Carla (27 June 2017).
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151:Show map of the United Kingdom
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725:A bus service is provided by
718:; the station is operated by
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538:). The second is the element
1375:"Hermitage Academy web page"
1246:www.stmahew.rcglasgow.org.uk
1133:. Clydebirds. Archived from
1102:The Geology of Ardmore Point
889:National Records of Scotland
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26:Human settlement in Scotland
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1460:Villages in Argyll and Bute
1202:Cardross Golf Club Web Site
783:Listed buildings/structures
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745:National Trust for Scotland
594:Renton, West Dunbartonshire
587:River Leven, Dunbartonshire
454:, situated halfway between
450:, on the north side of the
170:OS grid reference
91:Show map of Argyll and Bute
58:National Trust for Scotland
10:
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1465:Parishes in Dunbartonshire
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803:Gillespie, Kidd & Coia
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790:Some structures of note:
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21:Cardross (disambiguation)
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812:The ruined 15th-century
704:Cardross railway station
362:Scottish Parliament
191:57 mi (92 km)
816:that was built by the
542:, "moor, promontory" (
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278:Postcode district
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1062:www.visitscotland.com
1022:"Place Names - C - E"
960:www.citypopulation.de
765:Roman Catholic Church
687:Cardross has its own
226:Lieutenancy area
1387:"Cardross Golf Club"
799:St. Peter's Seminary
708:Glasgow Queen Street
418:55.96250°N 4.65278°W
258:Sovereign state
1361:on 11 November 2010
733:Tourist attractions
414: /
16:Village in Scotland
1303:on 20 January 2011
1038:on 13 October 2020
761:Church of Scotland
712:Edinburgh Waverley
423:55.96250; -4.65278
344:UK Parliament
290:Dialling code
1002:on 13 August 2017
857:sports presenter
836:Notable residents
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208:Council area
164:2,070 (2022)
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773:Second World War
716:North Clyde Line
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891:. 31 March 2022
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1405:. Retrieved
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1321:the original
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1301:the original
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1135:the original
1131:"Clydebirds"
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1089:
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1033:the original
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997:the original
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879:
859:Hazel Irvine
848:A. J. Cronin
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444:CĂ rdainn Ros
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41:CĂ rdainn Ros
1407:31 December
1365:31 December
1345:31 December
1307:31 December
1287:31 December
1090:dailyrecord
1006:25 November
818:Napier Clan
797:The former
769:Saint Mahew
677:Paul Lawrie
650:post office
560:River Clyde
503:River Leven
499:River Clyde
460:Helensburgh
421: /
1454:Categories
1162:2011-11-03
1141:2011-11-03
1042:2 February
965:2021-07-28
927:2018-07-01
866:References
689:pre-school
642:newsagents
636:Commercial
631:Facilities
625:grey seals
406:55°57â˛45âłN
161:Population
699:Transport
683:Education
620:peninsula
522:Brittonic
513:Etymology
507:Dumbarton
456:Dumbarton
409:4°39â˛10âłW
370:Dumbarton
328:Ambulance
272:DUMBARTON
268:Post town
187:Edinburgh
1444:Scotland
1264:BBC News
1113:"Google"
895:31 March
763:) and a
755:Religion
720:ScotRail
673:football
646:pharmacy
518:Cardross
448:Scotland
436:Cardross
393:Scotland
333:Scottish
321:Scottish
309:Scotland
250:Scotland
177:NS344775
145:Cardross
115:Cardross
85:Cardross
32:Cardross
1275:Sources
675:clubs.
665:bowling
613:⁄
553:History
536:cardden
529:*carden
526:Pictish
486:in the
244:Country
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1430:Portal
669:tennis
659:Sports
484:Renton
475:parish
304:Police
198:London
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871:Notes
777:manse
544:Welsh
294:01389
1409:2010
1367:2010
1347:2010
1309:2010
1289:2010
1044:2019
1008:2018
897:2022
853:The
743:, a
710:and
691:and
671:and
567:A814
547:rhos
540:-rĹs
501:and
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316:Fire
855:BBC
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